JP6602125B2 - Rope fixture - Google Patents

Rope fixture Download PDF

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JP6602125B2
JP6602125B2 JP2015182560A JP2015182560A JP6602125B2 JP 6602125 B2 JP6602125 B2 JP 6602125B2 JP 2015182560 A JP2015182560 A JP 2015182560A JP 2015182560 A JP2015182560 A JP 2015182560A JP 6602125 B2 JP6602125 B2 JP 6602125B2
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rope
connecting portion
ground
extension
fixture
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JP2017055694A (en
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哲哉 小出
真吾 尾崎
真人 河合
孝浩 松井
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Aichi Prefecture
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Description

本発明は、イノシシやシカ等の野生動物の足を捕縛する罠ロープを結合した延長ロープを繋ぐロープ固定具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rope fixing tool for connecting an extension rope combined with a cocoon rope for catching a foot of a wild animal such as a wild boar or a deer.

近年、山間部近郊においてイノシシ、シカ等の野生動物による農作物の被害が深刻化している。被害を防ぐため、野生動物を捕獲する捕獲器が提案されている(特許文献1)。特許文献1に開示される捕獲器は、くくり罠と称するものである。くくり罠は、輪を縮径する方向にばね部材で付勢した罠ロープと、ばね部材の弾力に抗して罠ロープを広げた状態に維持する維持装置と、維持装置を解除してばね部材の弾力で罠ロープを縮径する解除装置とを備えている。罠ロープは野生動物の通り道に配置され、罠ロープを先端に結合した延長ロープは、立木や杭等の固定物に根本が繋がれる。野生動物が罠ロープに踏み込むと解除装置が起動し、ばね部材の弾力で罠ロープが縮径し、野生動物の足を捕縛する。罠ロープに足が捕縛された野生動物は、延長ロープを介して立木や杭等の固定物に繋がれた状態で捕獲される。   In recent years, crop damage from wild animals such as wild boars and deer has become serious in the suburbs of mountains. In order to prevent damage, a trap for capturing wild animals has been proposed (Patent Document 1). The trap disclosed in Patent Document 1 is called a chestnut. The knurled kite is a kite rope urged by a spring member in the direction of reducing the diameter of the ring, a maintenance device that maintains the kite rope in an expanded state against the elasticity of the spring member, and a spring member that releases the maintenance device. And a release device for reducing the diameter of the reed rope with elasticity. An anchor rope is placed on the path of wild animals, and the extension rope that connects the anchor rope to the tip is rooted to a fixed object such as a tree or a pile. When the wild animal steps on the heel rope, the release device is activated, and the heel rope is reduced in diameter by the elasticity of the spring member, and the foot of the wild animal is captured. Wild animals whose legs are trapped by the rope are caught in a state where they are connected to a fixed object such as a standing tree or a pile via an extension rope.

特開2000−106808号公報JP 2000-106808 A

しかしながら上記従来の技術では、野生動物は足が捕縛されているとはいえ、立木や杭等の固定物を中心として延長ロープを半径とする範囲を行動できるので、捕縛された野生動物が、止め刺し等を行うために近づいた狩猟者に助走をつけて突進するおそれがある。   However, in the above conventional technique, although wild animals have their feet trapped, they can act in a range with a radius of the extended rope centering on a fixed object such as a tree or a pile. There is a risk of rushing with a run-up to a hunter approaching to stab.

本発明は上述した問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、狩猟者の安全性を向上できるロープ固定具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a rope fixture that can improve the safety of a hunter.

課題を解決するための手段および発明の効果Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention

この目的を達成するために請求項1記載のロープ固定具によれば、野生動物の足を捕縛する罠ロープを先端に結合した延長ロープの根本が、地面に固定された第1部材の連繋部に繋がれ、第2部材は連繋部の周囲の一部に配置される。野生動物は、罠ロープに足を捕縛されると驚いて走り出すが、罠ロープを結合した延長ロープは連繋部に繋がれているので、延長ロープに繋がれた状態で連繋部の周りを回ることになる。ロープ固定具は、上下に延びる第2部材が連繋部の周囲の一部に配置されているので、野生動物の運動に伴って、延長ロープは第2部材および第1部材の周りに根本から巻かれる。これにより野生動物の行動半径は小さくなる。しかし、野生動物が逆方向に回り出すと、巻かれた延長ロープは解かれてしまうので、野生動物の行動半径は再び広がる。   In order to achieve this object, according to the rope fixture according to claim 1, the base of the extended rope, which is coupled to the tip of the heel rope for catching the foot of the wild animal, is connected to the first member fixed to the ground. The second member is arranged at a part of the periphery of the connecting portion. Wild animals start to run surprised when their feet are trapped by the rope, but the extension rope that joins the rope is connected to the connection part, so you can go around the connection part while connected to the extension rope. become. In the rope fixing device, the second member extending vertically is arranged at a part of the periphery of the connecting portion, so that the extension rope is wound around the second member and the first member from the root as the wild animal moves. It is burned. This reduces the action radius of wild animals. However, if the wild animal turns in the opposite direction, the wound extension rope is unwound and the action radius of the wild animal is expanded again.

しかし、捕縛された野性動物が跳ねたり暴れたりして延長ロープが第2部材を越えて第2部材と第1部材との間へ入ると、野生動物が逆方向に回り出しても、巻かれた延長ロープが第2部材に絡んで解けないようにできる。その結果、絡んだ延長ロープの分だけ、野生動物の行動半径を小さくできる。野生動物の行動半径を小さくできれば、野生動物の助走距離を短くできるので、仮に野生動物が狩猟者に突進したとしても、狩猟者が受ける衝撃を小さくできる。よって、狩猟者の安全性を向上できる。
第2部材は第1部材へ向かって上昇傾斜する傾斜部により、ロープ固定具から離れる方向へ延長ロープが引っ張られると、ロープ固定具に巻かれた延長ロープに、傾斜部に沿って上昇する力が作用する。傾斜部は上端が第1部材と離間するので、傾斜部の傾斜に沿って上昇した延長ロープを、第2部材の内側へ落とし込むことができる。延長ロープが第2部材を乗り越え易くできるので、野生動物の行動半径を小さくし易くできる。
請求項2記載のロープ固定具によれば、傾斜部は、上端から下方へ向けて突出する返しにより、第2部材の内側へ入った延長ロープを第2部材の外側へ出にくくできる。よって、請求項1の効果に加え、第2部材に絡んだ延長ロープが第2部材から外れてしまうことを抑制できる。
請求項3記載のロープ固定具によれば、第1部材は連繋部より鉛直方向の上側に張出部が位置し、第2部材は上端が張出部の上端より鉛直方向の下側に位置する。張出部は、連繋部の中心から径方向の外側の表面までの距離が、鉛直方向の下側より鉛直方向の上側が大きいので、第2部材を乗り越えて第2部材と第1部材との間に入った延長ロープを、第2部材の外へ出にくくできる。
However, if a wild animal that has been caught bounces or rampages and the extension rope goes over the second member and enters between the second member and the first member, it will be wound even if the wild animal turns in the opposite direction. The extended rope can be prevented from being entangled with the second member. As a result, the action radius of the wild animal can be reduced by the length of the entangled extension rope. If the action radius of the wild animal can be reduced, the run distance of the wild animal can be shortened, so that even if the wild animal rushes to the hunter, the impact received by the hunter can be reduced. Thus, Ru can improve the hunters of safety.
When the extension rope is pulled in a direction away from the rope fixture by the inclined portion that rises and inclines toward the first member, the second member rises along the slope on the extension rope wound around the rope fixture. Works. Since the upper end of the inclined portion is separated from the first member, the extended rope that has risen along the inclination of the inclined portion can be dropped into the second member. Since the extension rope can easily get over the second member, the action radius of the wild animal can be easily reduced.
According to the rope fixing tool of the second aspect, the inclined portion can make it difficult for the extended rope entering the inside of the second member to go out of the second member by the barb protruding downward from the upper end. Therefore, in addition to the effect of Claim 1, it can suppress that the extension rope entangled with the 2nd member comes off from the 2nd member.
According to the rope fixture according to claim 3, the first member has the overhanging portion positioned in the vertical direction above the connecting portion, and the second member has the upper end positioned in the vertical lower side than the upper end of the overhanging portion. To do. Since the distance from the center of the connecting portion to the outer surface in the radial direction is larger on the upper side in the vertical direction than on the lower side in the vertical direction, the overhanging portion overcomes the second member and connects the second member and the first member. It is possible to make it difficult for the extended rope that has entered between the second member to go out of the second member.

請求項記載のロープ固定具によれば、第2部材は上端が連繋部より鉛直方向の上側に位置するので、第1部材に繋がれた延長ロープを、捕縛された野生動物の運動に伴い第2部材に交差させて第2部材の周りに巻かれ易くできる。第1部材と第2部材との間に延長ロープが入れば、その前に第2部材に巻かれた延長ロープは解けないようにできる。よって、請求項1から3のいずれかの効果に加え、野生動物の行動半径を小さくし易くできる。 According to the rope fixing tool according to claim 4 , since the upper end of the second member is positioned above the connecting portion in the vertical direction, the extension rope connected to the first member is moved along with the movement of the captured wild animal. The second member can be easily wound around the second member. If an extension rope enters between the first member and the second member, the extension rope wound around the second member before that can be prevented from being unwound. Therefore, in addition to the effects of any one of claims 1 to 3, Ru can easily reduce the radius of action of wild animals.

請求項記載のロープ固定具によれば、第2部材は、連繋部を中心とする周方向に互いに間隔をあけて複数配置されているので、第2部材が単数の場合に比べて、第2部材の数が多い分だけ、延長ロープが第2部材を乗り越える確率を高めることができる。よって、請求項1から4のいずれかの効果に加え、延長ロープを第2部材へ絡ませ易くできる。 According to the rope fixture of the fifth aspect , since the plurality of second members are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction centering on the connecting portion, the second member is compared with the case where the number of the second members is one. As the number of the two members is larger, the probability that the extension rope gets over the second member can be increased. Therefore, in addition to the effects of any one of claims 1 4, Ru can easily entwined extension rope to the second member.

請求項記載のロープ固定具によれば、第2部材は第1部材に結合されているので、第1部材を地面に固定すると第2部材も併せて地面に固定できる。よって、請求項1からのいずれかの効果に加え、第1部材と第2部材とを別々に地面に固定する場合と比較して、ロープ固定具を地面に固定する作業を簡略化できる。 According to the rope fixture of the sixth aspect , since the second member is coupled to the first member, when the first member is fixed to the ground, the second member can also be fixed to the ground. Therefore, in addition to the effects of any one of claims 1 5, as compared with the case of fixing to the ground and the first and second members separately, Ru simplifies the task of fixing the rope fastener on the ground .

本発明の第1実施の形態におけるロープ固定具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the rope fixing tool in a 1st embodiment of the present invention. ロープ固定具の平面図である。It is a top view of a rope fixture. 捕獲器が繋がれたロープ固定具の側面図である。It is a side view of the rope fixture with which the trap was connected. (a)は第2部材の周りに延長ロープが一方向に巻かれたときのロープ固定具の模式的な平面図であり、(b)は第2部材の間に延長ロープが入ったときの模式的なロープ固定具の平面図であり、(c)は延長ロープが逆方向に引っ張られたときの模式的なロープ固定具の平面図である。(A) is a schematic top view of a rope fixing tool when an extension rope is wound around the second member in one direction, and (b) is when the extension rope enters between the second members. It is a top view of a typical rope fixture, (c) is a top view of a typical rope fixture when an extension rope is pulled in the reverse direction. 第2実施の形態におけるロープ固定具の側面図である。It is a side view of the rope fixing tool in 2nd Embodiment. ロープ固定具の平面図である。It is a top view of a rope fixture.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態について添付図面を参照して説明する。まず、図1、図2及び図3を参照してロープ固定具10の概略構成について説明する。図1は本発明の第1実施の形態におけるロープ固定具10の斜視図であり、図2はロープ固定具10の平面図であり、図3は捕獲器40が繋がれたロープ固定具10の側面図である。なお、図3では捕獲器40が模式的に図示されている。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, a schematic configuration of the rope fixture 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. 1 is a perspective view of a rope fixture 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the rope fixture 10, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of the rope fixture 10 to which a trap 40 is connected. It is a side view. FIG. 3 schematically shows the trap 40.

図1及び図2に示すようにロープ固定具10は、イノシシ、シカ、クマ、イタチ、キツネ、タヌキ等の野生動物を捕獲するために山間部近郊などに設置される捕獲器40(図3参照)を繋ぐための道具であり、第1部材20と、第1部材20の周囲に配置された第2部材30とを備えている。第1部材20は、延長ロープ44を繋ぐための部材であり、中央管21と、中央管21に接合された第1傾斜管22及び第2傾斜管23と、中央管21に接合された屈曲部24とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rope fixture 10 is a trap 40 (see FIG. 3) installed near a mountainous area to capture wild animals such as wild boars, deer, bears, weasels, foxes and raccoons. ), And includes a first member 20 and a second member 30 disposed around the first member 20. The first member 20 is a member for connecting the extension rope 44, the central pipe 21, the first inclined pipe 22 and the second inclined pipe 23 joined to the central pipe 21, and the bent joint joined to the central pipe 21. Part 24.

中央管21は、地面Gに対して略垂直に打ち込まれる杭45(図3参照)が挿通される金属製の部材(ストレート管)であり、鉛直方向を向いて配置されている。第1傾斜管22及び第2傾斜管23は、地面Gに対して斜めに打ち込まれる杭46が挿通される金属製の部材(ストレート管)であり、中央管21より短い長さに形成されている。第1傾斜管22及び第2傾斜管23は、中央管21の長手方向の中心位置の外周面に溶接により接合されることで、互いにねじれの位置となる角度に配置されている。   The central tube 21 is a metal member (straight tube) through which a pile 45 (see FIG. 3) driven substantially perpendicular to the ground G is inserted, and is arranged facing the vertical direction. The first inclined pipe 22 and the second inclined pipe 23 are metal members (straight pipes) through which piles 46 that are driven obliquely with respect to the ground G are inserted, and are formed to be shorter than the central pipe 21. Yes. The first inclined tube 22 and the second inclined tube 23 are joined to the outer peripheral surface of the central position in the longitudinal direction of the central tube 21 by welding, so that the first inclined tube 22 and the second inclined tube 23 are disposed at an angle that is a twisted position.

中央管21は、金属製の棒材をM字状に屈曲した屈曲部24が、中央管21の外周面の上端および下端に溶接により接合されている。屈曲部24は、中央管21に対して略垂直に配置される下辺25と、径方向の外側の下辺25の先端に連接される連繋部26と、中央管21を中心とする径方向の内側の連繋部26の先端に連接される張出部27と、張出部27の上端に連接される上辺28とを備えている。下辺25は、上辺28と略同一の長さに形成されている。   In the central tube 21, a bent portion 24 obtained by bending a metal bar in an M shape is joined to the upper and lower ends of the outer peripheral surface of the central tube 21 by welding. The bent portion 24 includes a lower side 25 arranged substantially perpendicular to the central tube 21, a connecting portion 26 connected to the tip of the lower side 25 on the outer side in the radial direction, and an inner side in the radial direction around the central tube 21. A projecting portion 27 connected to the tip of the connecting portion 26, and an upper side 28 connected to the upper end of the projecting portion 27. The lower side 25 is formed to have substantially the same length as the upper side 28.

下辺25は、中央管21を中心とする径方向の内側の端部が中央管21の下端に接合される部位である。連繋部26は、下辺25に対して鋭角(本実施の形態では約50°)に曲げられて中央管21へ向けて上昇傾斜する部位である。張出部27は、連繋部26に対して鈍角(本実施の形態では約100°)に曲げられて、中央管21を中心とする径方向の外側へ向けて上昇傾斜する部位である。上辺28は、張出部27に対して鋭角(本実施の形態では約70°)に曲げられて中央管21に対して略垂直に配置されると共に、中央管21を中心とする径方向の内側の端部が中央管21の上端に接合される部位である。連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる点(連繋部26の上端)は、ロープ固定具10の重心の位置より鉛直方向の下方に位置する。   The lower side 25 is a part where the radially inner end centered on the central tube 21 is joined to the lower end of the central tube 21. The connecting portion 26 is a portion that is bent at an acute angle (about 50 ° in the present embodiment) with respect to the lower side 25 and is inclined upward toward the central tube 21. The overhanging portion 27 is a portion that is bent at an obtuse angle (about 100 ° in the present embodiment) with respect to the connecting portion 26 and is inclined upward toward the outside in the radial direction centering on the central tube 21. The upper side 28 is bent at an acute angle (about 70 ° in the present embodiment) with respect to the overhanging portion 27 and is disposed substantially perpendicular to the central tube 21, and has a radial direction around the central tube 21. The inner end is a part joined to the upper end of the central tube 21. The point where the linking part 26 and the overhanging part 27 intersect (the upper end of the linking part 26) is located below the center of gravity of the rope fixture 10 in the vertical direction.

屈曲部24は、中央管21の外周面に4本が配置されている。4本の屈曲部24は、平面視して互いに直交するように中央管21に接合されており、平面視して全体として十字状に配置されている(図2参照)。中央管21の径方向の外側に複数(本実施の形態では4本)の屈曲部24が配置されるので、屈曲部24(特に連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる位置、連繋部26の上端)の周りに延長ロープ44を回して、延長ロープ44を縛りつけることができる。連繋部26及び張出部27は傾斜しているので、連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる位置に縛り付けた延長ロープ44をずれ難くできる。連繋部26は、上端(連繋部26と張出部27との交点)が、ロープ固定具10の重心よりも低い位置にあるので、連繋部26に繋がれた延長ロープ44が野生動物によって引っ張られた場合に、地面Gに打ち込まれて中央管21等を固定する杭45,46を引き抜かれ難くできる。   Four bent portions 24 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the central tube 21. The four bent portions 24 are joined to the central tube 21 so as to be orthogonal to each other in plan view, and are arranged in a cross shape as a whole in plan view (see FIG. 2). Since a plurality of (four in this embodiment) bent portions 24 are arranged outside the central tube 21 in the radial direction, the bent portions 24 (particularly at the position where the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 intersect, the connecting portion 26). The extension rope 44 can be tied up by turning the extension rope 44 around the upper end). Since the connecting portion 26 and the overhang portion 27 are inclined, the extension rope 44 that is tied to the position where the connecting portion 26 and the overhang portion 27 intersect can be hardly displaced. Since the connection part 26 has an upper end (intersection of the connection part 26 and the overhang part 27) at a position lower than the center of gravity of the rope fixture 10, the extension rope 44 connected to the connection part 26 is pulled by a wild animal. In this case, the piles 45 and 46 that are driven into the ground G and fix the central pipe 21 and the like can be hardly pulled out.

複数(4本)の屈曲部24を用いて連繋部26及び張出部27を形成するので、屈曲部24(棒材)に代えて、円錐台状の筒部材を2つ突き合わせて連繋部および張出部を形成する場合に比べて、第1部材20を軽量化できる。また、屈曲部24(棒材)を用いることで、円錐台状の筒部材を突き合わせて連繋部および張出部を形成する場合に比べて見通しを良くすることができるので、ロープ固定具10が設置される山間部近郊の風景とロープ固定具10と同化させることができ、野生動物が覚える違和感を少なくできる。なお、屈曲部24は、第1傾斜管22及び第2傾斜管23に挿通されて地面Gに打ち込まれる杭46と干渉しない位置に配置されている。   Since the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 are formed using a plurality of (four) bent portions 24, two connecting portions of the truncated cone-shaped cylindrical members are abutted instead of the bent portion 24 (bar material), and The first member 20 can be reduced in weight compared to the case where the overhang portion is formed. Further, by using the bent portion 24 (bar material), it is possible to improve the line of sight compared to the case where the connecting portion and the overhang portion are formed by abutting the truncated cone-shaped cylindrical members, so that the rope fixture 10 is It can be assimilated with the scenery of the mountainous area and the rope fixture 10 to be installed, and the uncomfortable feeling that a wild animal learns can be reduced. In addition, the bending part 24 is arrange | positioned in the position which does not interfere with the pile 46 penetrated by the 1st inclination pipe | tube 22 and the 2nd inclination pipe | tube 23, and is driven into the ground G.

第2部材30は、第1部材20に巻かれた延長ロープ44が解けるのを防ぐための上下に延びる部材であり、第1部材20の連繋部26を中心とする径方向の外側(中央管21の中心軸を中心とし連繋部26を通る仮想の円錐台状の曲面の外側)に配置される。第2部材30は、第1部材20の周囲(中央管21の軸を中心とし第2部材30を通る仮想の円筒状の曲面上)に断続的に複数(本実施の形態では4本)が配置されている。本実施の形態では、第2部材30は金属製の直線状の棒材により形成されており、連繋部26の径方向の外側に棒材(第2部材30)の下端部側がそれぞれ溶接により接合されている。第2部材30は、第2部材30が接合されるそれぞれの屈曲部24と同一面上に配置される。   The second member 30 is a member extending vertically to prevent the extension rope 44 wound around the first member 20 from being unwound, and is radially outward (center tube) around the connecting portion 26 of the first member 20. 21 on the outside of a virtual frustoconical curved surface passing through the connecting portion 26 with the central axis of 21 as the center. There are a plurality of second members 30 (four in the present embodiment) intermittently around the first member 20 (on a virtual cylindrical curved surface passing through the second member 30 with the axis of the central tube 21 as the center). Has been placed. In the present embodiment, the second member 30 is formed of a metal linear bar, and the lower end side of the bar (second member 30) is joined to the outside of the connecting portion 26 in the radial direction by welding. Has been. The 2nd member 30 is arrange | positioned on the same surface as each bending part 24 to which the 2nd member 30 is joined.

第2部材30は、個々の棒材の直径が、第1部材20の直径(中央管21の軸を中心とし連繋部26及び張出部27を通る仮想の円筒の直径)より小さく形成されている。杭45,46(図3参照)によって地面Gに固定される第1部材20の直径を第2部材30の個々の直径より大きく形成することによって、第1部材20への杭45,46の取付スペースを確保できる。よって、杭45,46を用いて第1部材20を地面Gへ強固に固定できる。また、第2部材30の個々の棒材の直径を第1部材20の直径より小さくすることで、第1部材20に対する第2部材30の接合強度を確保できるので、ロープ固定具10を堅牢にできる。   The second member 30 is formed such that the diameter of each bar is smaller than the diameter of the first member 20 (the diameter of a virtual cylinder passing through the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 around the axis of the central tube 21). Yes. Mounting the piles 45, 46 to the first member 20 by forming the diameter of the first member 20 fixed to the ground G by the piles 45, 46 (see FIG. 3) larger than the individual diameters of the second member 30 Space can be secured. Therefore, the first member 20 can be firmly fixed to the ground G using the piles 45 and 46. Moreover, since the joint strength of the 2nd member 30 with respect to the 1st member 20 can be ensured by making the diameter of each bar of the 2nd member 30 smaller than the diameter of the 1st member 20, the rope fixing tool 10 is robustly secured. it can.

第2部材30は、第1部材20(中央管21)へ向かって上昇傾斜する傾斜部31を備えている。傾斜部31の地面Gに対する傾斜角は、連繋部26の地面Gに対する傾斜角より大きい角度に設定されている。本実施の形態では連繋部26の地面Gに対する傾斜角は約50°、傾斜部31の地面Gに対する傾斜角は約70°に設定されているが、この角度に限られるものではない。連繋部26の傾斜角にもよるが、傾斜部31は、地面Gに対する傾斜角が50°以上90°未満に設定されるのが好ましい。傾斜部31の傾斜角が90°未満であると、傾斜部31に巻きついた延長ロープ44を傾斜部31の傾きに沿って滑らせ、傾斜部31を乗り越えさせて、第1部材20と第2部材30との間に進入させ易くすることができる。傾斜部31の傾斜角が50°以上であると、傾斜部31に延長ロープ44を絡ませ易くすることができる。   The second member 30 includes an inclined portion 31 that rises and inclines toward the first member 20 (central tube 21). The inclination angle of the inclined portion 31 with respect to the ground G is set to be larger than the inclination angle of the connecting portion 26 with respect to the ground G. In the present embodiment, the inclination angle of the connecting portion 26 with respect to the ground G is set to about 50 °, and the inclination angle of the inclined portion 31 with respect to the ground G is set to about 70 °, but is not limited to this angle. Although it depends on the inclination angle of the connecting portion 26, the inclination portion 31 is preferably set to have an inclination angle with respect to the ground G of 50 ° or more and less than 90 °. When the inclination angle of the inclined portion 31 is less than 90 °, the extension rope 44 wound around the inclined portion 31 is slid along the inclination of the inclined portion 31, and is moved over the inclined portion 31, so that the first member 20 and the first member 20 It is possible to facilitate entry between the two members 30. When the inclination angle of the inclined portion 31 is 50 ° or more, the extended rope 44 can be easily entangled with the inclined portion 31.

連繋部26の傾斜角にもよるが、連繋部26と傾斜部31との間に延長ロープ44を進入させ易くするため、連繋部26に対する傾斜部31の傾斜角は10°以上70°未満に設定されるのが好ましい。連繋部26に対する傾斜部31の傾斜角が10°未満であると、連繋部26と傾斜部31との隙間が狭くなるので、連繋部26と傾斜部31との間に延長ロープ44が進入し難くなる傾向がみられる。連繋部26に対する傾斜部31の傾斜角が70°以上であると、延長部31が鉛直に近づくので、延長ロープ44が傾斜部31を乗り越え難くなる傾向がみられる。   Although depending on the inclination angle of the connecting portion 26, the inclination angle of the inclined portion 31 with respect to the connecting portion 26 is 10 ° or more and less than 70 ° in order to facilitate the extension rope 44 to enter between the connecting portion 26 and the inclined portion 31. Preferably it is set. If the inclination angle of the inclined portion 31 with respect to the connecting portion 26 is less than 10 °, the gap between the connecting portion 26 and the inclined portion 31 becomes narrow, so that the extension rope 44 enters between the connecting portion 26 and the inclined portion 31. There is a tendency to become difficult. If the inclination angle of the inclined portion 31 with respect to the connecting portion 26 is 70 ° or more, the extension portion 31 approaches the vertical direction, so that the extension rope 44 tends to hardly get over the inclined portion 31.

傾斜部31は、上端32が、連繋部26の上端(連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる点)より鉛直方向の上側、且つ、張出部27の上端より鉛直方向の下側に位置する。傾斜部31は、上端32が、連繋部26の上端(連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる点)より水平方向(径方向)の外側、且つ、張出部27の上端より水平方向(径方向)の内側に位置し、第1部材20(張出部27)と離間する。傾斜部31の上端32と張出部27との間隔は、延長ロープ44の直径(太さ)より大きく設定される。   In the inclined portion 31, the upper end 32 is positioned above the upper end of the connecting portion 26 (the point where the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 intersect) in the vertical direction and below the upper end of the overhanging portion 27 in the vertical direction. To do. The inclined portion 31 has an upper end 32 that is outside in the horizontal direction (radial direction) from the upper end of the connecting portion 26 (the point where the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 intersect) and in the horizontal direction from the upper end of the overhanging portion 27 ( It is located inside (in the radial direction) and is separated from the first member 20 (the overhang portion 27). The distance between the upper end 32 of the inclined portion 31 and the overhang portion 27 is set larger than the diameter (thickness) of the extension rope 44.

傾斜部31は、連繋部26へ向けて上端32から斜め下方に突出する鉤形の返し33が設けられている。返し33と張出部27との間隔も、延長ロープ44の直径(太さ)より大きく設定されている。第2部材30は、上端32と反対側の端部を下辺25に対して斜め下方に突出させることで、地面Gに接地する脚部34が形成される。4本の脚部34が地面Gに接地することで、第1部材20の中央管21及び下辺25は、地面Gから浮いた状態に配置される。   The inclined portion 31 is provided with a hook-shaped barb 33 protruding obliquely downward from the upper end 32 toward the connecting portion 26. The distance between the barb 33 and the overhang portion 27 is also set larger than the diameter (thickness) of the extension rope 44. The second member 30 has a leg portion 34 that contacts the ground G by projecting an end portion opposite to the upper end 32 obliquely downward with respect to the lower side 25. Since the four legs 34 are in contact with the ground G, the central tube 21 and the lower side 25 of the first member 20 are arranged in a state of floating from the ground G.

次に図3及び図4を参照してロープ固定具10の使用方法について説明する。図4(a)は第2部材30の周りに延長ロープ44が一方向に巻かれたときのロープ固定具10の模式的な平面図であり、図4(b)は第2部材30の間に延長ロープ44が入ったときのロープ固定具10の模式的な平面図であり、図4(c)は延長ロープ44が逆方向に引っ張られたときのロープ固定具10の模式的な平面図である。   Next, with reference to FIG.3 and FIG.4, the usage method of the rope fixing tool 10 is demonstrated. FIG. 4A is a schematic plan view of the rope fixture 10 when the extension rope 44 is wound around the second member 30 in one direction, and FIG. FIG. 4C is a schematic plan view of the rope fixture 10 when the extension rope 44 is inserted into FIG. 4, and FIG. 4C is a schematic plan view of the rope fixture 10 when the extension rope 44 is pulled in the reverse direction. It is.

図3に示すようにロープ固定具10は、中央管21、第1傾斜管22及び第2傾斜管23に挿通した杭45,46を地面Gに打ち込むことで、地面Gに固定される。ロープ固定具10を地面Gに固定する作業を簡易に行うことができる。また、複数の杭45,46によって第1部材20を地面Gに固定するので、杭45,46を中心にして第1部材20が回転してしまうことを防止できる。なお、第2部材30は第1部材20に結合されているので、杭45,46を使って第1部材20を地面Gに固定すると、第2部材30も併せて地面Gに固定できる。第1部材20と第2部材30とを別々に地面Gに固定する場合と比較して、ロープ固定具10を地面Gに固定する作業を簡略化できる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the rope fixing tool 10 is fixed to the ground G by driving piles 45 and 46 inserted through the central tube 21, the first inclined tube 22 and the second inclined tube 23 into the ground G. The operation of fixing the rope fixture 10 to the ground G can be easily performed. Moreover, since the 1st member 20 is fixed to the ground G with the some pile 45,46, it can prevent that the 1st member 20 rotates centering on the pile 45,46. In addition, since the 2nd member 30 is couple | bonded with the 1st member 20, if the 1st member 20 is fixed to the ground G using the piles 45 and 46, the 2nd member 30 can also be fixed to the ground G together. Compared with the case where the first member 20 and the second member 30 are separately fixed to the ground G, the work of fixing the rope fixture 10 to the ground G can be simplified.

地面Gに固定されたロープ固定具10は、猿環(図示せず)を介して捕獲器40が先端に接続された延長ロープ44の根本が、連繋部26の上端(連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる箇所)に繋がれる。これにより、立木等の固定物がない見通しの良い場所(地面G)にロープ固定具10を固定して、捕獲器40を設置できる。また、第1傾斜管22及び第2傾斜管23により地面Gに対して斜めに杭46が打ち込まれるので、杭45,46を引き抜き難くすることができ、ロープ固定具10を地面Gに強固に固定できる。   The rope fixture 10 fixed to the ground G has a base of the extension rope 44 with the trap 40 connected to the tip via a monkey ring (not shown), and the upper end of the connecting portion 26 (extending from the connecting portion 26). Connected to the portion 27). Accordingly, the trap 40 can be installed by fixing the rope fixing tool 10 to a place (ground G) where there is no fixed object such as a standing tree and where there is good visibility. Further, since the pile 46 is driven obliquely with respect to the ground G by the first inclined pipe 22 and the second inclined pipe 23, the piles 45 and 46 can be made difficult to pull out, and the rope fixture 10 is firmly attached to the ground G. Can be fixed.

捕獲器40は、野生動物を捕獲する罠(所謂くくり罠)であり、特許文献1等に開示されており広く知られている。捕獲器40は、ループを縮径する方向にばね部材(図示せず)で付勢されるループ状の罠ロープ41と、ばね部材の弾力に抗して罠ロープ41を広げた状態に維持する維持装置42と、維持装置42を解除してばね部材の弾力で罠ロープ41のループを縮径する解除装置43とを備えている。延長ロープ44に結合された罠ロープ41は野生動物の通り道に設置され、解除装置43は罠ロープ41の中に配置される。   The trap 40 is a kite (so-called chestnut kite) that captures wild animals, and is disclosed in Patent Document 1 and is well known. The trap 40 maintains a loop-shaped hook rope 41 urged by a spring member (not shown) in a direction to reduce the diameter of the loop, and the hook rope 41 expanded against the elasticity of the spring member. A maintenance device 42 and a release device 43 that releases the maintenance device 42 and reduces the diameter of the loop of the rod rope 41 by the elasticity of the spring member are provided. The anchor rope 41 coupled to the extension rope 44 is installed in the path of the wild animal, and the release device 43 is arranged in the anchor rope 41.

野生動物が罠ロープ41に足を踏み込み、解除装置43が起動して維持装置42を解除すると、ばね部材(図示せず)の弾力で罠ロープ41が引っ張られ、罠ロープ41が縮径して野生動物の足を捕縛する。野生動物は罠ロープ41に足を捕縛されると驚いて走り出すが、罠ロープ41を結合した延長ロープ44は連繋部26の上端(連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる箇所)に繋がれているので、野生動物は延長ロープ44に繋がれた状態で連繋部26の周りを回ることになる。   When a wild animal steps on the rod 41 and the release device 43 is activated to release the maintenance device 42, the rod 41 is pulled by the elasticity of a spring member (not shown), and the rod 41 is reduced in diameter. Catch wild animal feet. Wild animals begin to run when their feet are trapped by the rope 41, but the extended rope 44 combined with the rope 41 is connected to the upper end of the connecting portion 26 (where the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 intersect). Therefore, the wild animal goes around the connecting portion 26 while being connected to the extension rope 44.

図4(a)に示すように、ロープ固定具10は第1部材20(連繋部26)を中心とする径方向の外側に第2部材30が配置されているので、ロープ固定具10の周りを野生動物が一方向(図4(a)反時計回り)に回ることによって、延長ロープ44は第2部材30の外側に根本から巻かれていく。特に、第2部材30(傾斜部31)の上端32は、連繋部26(連繋部26と張出部27とが交わる点)より鉛直方向の上側に位置するので、延長ロープ44が確実に第2部材30の外側を取り囲む。延長ロープ44が第2部材30の外側に巻かれることで、罠ロープ41に捕縛された野生動物の行動半径(ロープ固定具10を中心とする延長ロープ44の長さ)は小さくなる。しかし、野生動物が逆方向(図4(a)時計回り)に回り出すと、第2部材30に巻かれた延長ロープ44は解けてしまうので、野生動物の行動半径は再び広がる。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the rope fixture 10 has the second member 30 arranged on the outer side in the radial direction centering on the first member 20 (the connecting portion 26). When the wild animal turns in one direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 4A), the extension rope 44 is wound around the outside of the second member 30 from the root. In particular, the upper end 32 of the second member 30 (inclined portion 31) is positioned above the connecting portion 26 (the point where the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 intersect) in the vertical direction, so that the extension rope 44 can be surely connected to the second member 30 (the inclined portion 31). The outside of the two member 30 is surrounded. When the extension rope 44 is wound around the second member 30, the action radius of the wild animal (the length of the extension rope 44 centered on the rope fixture 10) captured by the rod rope 41 is reduced. However, when the wild animal starts to rotate in the reverse direction (FIG. 4 (a) clockwise), the extension rope 44 wound around the second member 30 is unwound, so that the action radius of the wild animal spreads again.

これを防ぐため、ロープ固定具10は第2部材30が第1部材20(連繋部26)の周囲に断続的(4カ所)に配置されている。捕縛された野性動物が暴れて延長ロープ44が上下に波打つと、図4(b)に示すように、延長ロープ44は第2部材30を乗り越えて第2部材30の内側へ入ることがある。   In order to prevent this, the rope fixture 10 has the second member 30 disposed intermittently (four places) around the first member 20 (the connecting portion 26). When the captured wild animal goes wild and the extension rope 44 undulates up and down, the extension rope 44 may get over the second member 30 and enter the second member 30 as shown in FIG.

特に、第2部材30は第1部材20へ向かって上昇傾斜する傾斜部31(図3参照)が設けられているので、ロープ固定具10から離れる方向へ延長ロープ44が引っ張られると、ロープ固定具10に巻かれた延長ロープ44に、傾斜部31に沿って上昇する力が作用する。傾斜部31は上端32が第1部材20と離間し、その間隔が、少なくとも延長ロープ44の直径より大きいので、傾斜部31の傾斜に沿って上昇した延長ロープ44を、第2部材30を乗り越えさせることができる。   In particular, since the second member 30 is provided with an inclined portion 31 (see FIG. 3) that rises and inclines toward the first member 20, when the extension rope 44 is pulled away from the rope fixture 10, the rope is fixed. A force that rises along the inclined portion 31 acts on the extension rope 44 wound around the tool 10. The inclined portion 31 has an upper end 32 that is separated from the first member 20, and the distance between the inclined portion 31 is at least larger than the diameter of the extended rope 44, so that the extended rope 44 that has risen along the inclined portion 31 is moved over the second member 30. Can be made.

第2部材30と第1部材20との間(連繋部26)に延長ロープ44が入ると、図4(c)に示すように、野生動物が逆方向(図4(c)時計回り)に回り出すと延長ロープ44を第2部材30に絡ませることができる。延長ロープ44を第2部材30に絡めることで、ロープ固定具10に巻かれた延長ロープ44の根本側の一定量は解けないようにできる。ロープ固定具10から引き出される延長ロープ44の長さを短くできるので、野生動物の行動半径を小さくできる。野生動物がロープ固定具10の周りを回る方向を変えて延長ロープ44が第2部材30に絡まる度に、ロープ固定具10から引き出される延長ロープ44の長さを短くできる。   When the extension rope 44 enters between the second member 30 and the first member 20 (the connecting portion 26), as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the wild animal moves in the reverse direction (FIG. 4 (c) clockwise). When extended, the extension rope 44 can be entangled with the second member 30. By entanglement of the extension rope 44 with the second member 30, a certain amount of the root side of the extension rope 44 wound around the rope fixture 10 can be prevented from being unraveled. Since the length of the extension rope 44 drawn out from the rope fixture 10 can be shortened, the action radius of the wild animal can be reduced. The length of the extension rope 44 drawn from the rope fixture 10 can be shortened each time the wild animal changes the direction around the rope fixture 10 and the extension rope 44 becomes entangled with the second member 30.

延長ロープ44を第2部材30に絡めてロープ固定具10に繋がれた野生動物の行動半径を小さくできれば、止め刺し等のために野生動物に近づいた狩猟者へ向かって突進しようとする野生動物の助走距離を短くできる。助走距離が短ければ、仮に野生動物が狩猟者に突進したとしても、狩猟者が受ける衝撃を小さくできるので、狩猟者の安全性を向上できる。   If the action radius of the wild animal connected to the rope fixture 10 can be reduced by tying the extension rope 44 to the second member 30, the wild animal will rush toward the hunter who approaches the wild animal for the purpose of stabbing or the like. The run-up distance can be shortened. If the approaching distance is short, even if the wild animal rushes to the hunter, the impact received by the hunter can be reduced, so the safety of the hunter can be improved.

なお、第2部材30は、第1部材20(連繋部26)の周囲に複数(本実施の形態では4本)が断続的に配置されているので、第1部材20(連繋部26)の周囲に第2部材30が1本だけ配置されている場合と比較して、第2部材30の数が多い分だけ、延長ロープ44が第2部材30を乗り越える確率を上げることができる。第2部材30の数を増やすことで、延長ロープ44を第2部材30に絡み易くすることができる。   Note that a plurality (four in the present embodiment) of the second member 30 are intermittently disposed around the first member 20 (linking portion 26), and therefore the second member 30 of the first member 20 (linking portion 26). Compared with the case where only one second member 30 is arranged around the periphery, the probability that the extension rope 44 gets over the second member 30 can be increased by the amount of the second members 30 being larger. By increasing the number of the second members 30, the extension rope 44 can be easily entangled with the second members 30.

第2部材30は、先端32が連繋部26へ近づくように傾斜部31が連繋部26へ向けて傾いているので、連繋部26と傾斜部31との間に入った延長ロープ44が、再び傾斜部31を乗り越えてしまうことを抑制できる。傾斜部31により、第2部材30への延長ロープ44の絡まりが解消されてしまうことを抑制し、野生動物の行動半径を小さくできない不具合が生じることを抑制できる。   Since the inclined portion 31 is inclined toward the connecting portion 26 so that the tip 32 approaches the connecting portion 26, the second member 30 has the extension rope 44 that has entered between the connecting portion 26 and the inclined portion 31 again. Overcoming the inclined portion 31 can be suppressed. By the inclined part 31, it can suppress that the entanglement of the extension rope 44 to the 2nd member 30 is eliminated, and it can suppress that the malfunction which cannot make the action radius of a wild animal small can arise.

傾斜部31は、上端32から連繋部26へ向けて斜め下方に突出する返し33が上端32に設けられているので、第2部材30の内側へ入った延長ロープ44を第2部材30の外側へさらに出にくくできる。よって、連繋部26と傾斜部31との間に入った延長ロープ44が、傾斜部31を乗り越えて第2部材30の外に出てしまうことを防ぐ効果を増長できる。   Since the inclined portion 31 is provided with a barb 33 that protrudes obliquely downward from the upper end 32 toward the connecting portion 26, the extension rope 44 that enters the inside of the second member 30 is connected to the outside of the second member 30. It can be harder to go out. Therefore, it is possible to increase the effect of preventing the extension rope 44 entering between the connecting portion 26 and the inclined portion 31 from going over the inclined portion 31 and going out of the second member 30.

第1部材20は、連繋部26の上端に連接される張出部27が第2部材30へ向けて張り出している。張出部27は、連繋部26の径方向の中心(即ち中央管21の中心軸)から径方向の外側の表面までの距離が、鉛直方向の下側より鉛直方向の上側が大きくなるように形成されている。これにより、張出部27に当たった延長ロープ44を、張出部27で案内して連繋部26と第2部材30との間に落とし込むことができる。   In the first member 20, a protruding portion 27 connected to the upper end of the connecting portion 26 protrudes toward the second member 30. The overhanging portion 27 is such that the distance from the radial center of the connecting portion 26 (that is, the central axis of the central tube 21) to the outer surface in the radial direction is larger on the upper side in the vertical direction than on the lower side in the vertical direction. Is formed. Accordingly, the extension rope 44 that has hit the overhanging portion 27 can be guided by the overhanging portion 27 and dropped between the connecting portion 26 and the second member 30.

張出部27は、第2部材30が接合されるそれぞれの屈曲部24(連繋部26)と同一面上に形成されており、第2部材30の上方へせり出している。これにより、連繋部26と第2部材30(傾斜部31)との間に入った延長ロープ44を、張出部27が邪魔をして、第2部材30の外側へ抜け出し難くできる。また、張出部27は連繋部26の上に張り出しているので、張出部27により、連繋部26に繋がれた延長ロープ44が上方へ抜けてしまうことを防止できる。   The overhanging portion 27 is formed on the same plane as the respective bent portions 24 (linking portions 26) to which the second member 30 is joined, and protrudes upward from the second member 30. As a result, the extended rope 44 that has entered between the connecting portion 26 and the second member 30 (inclined portion 31) can be prevented from getting out of the second member 30 due to the overhanging portion 27 interfering. Moreover, since the overhang | projection part 27 is overhanging on the connection part 26, it can prevent that the extension rope 44 connected to the connection part 26 falls upwards by the overhang part 27. FIG.

次に図5及び図6を参照して第2実施の形態について説明する。第1実施の形態では、屈曲部24により連繋部26を形成するロープ固定具10について説明した。これに対し第2実施の形態では、杭46を挿通する第1傾斜管62〜第3傾斜管64により連繋部66が形成される場合について説明する。なお、第1実施の形態で説明した部分と同一の部分については、同一の符号を付して以下の説明を省略する。図5は第2実施の形態におけるロープ固定具50の側面図であり、図6はロープ固定具50の平面図である。   Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In 1st Embodiment, the rope fixing tool 10 which forms the connection part 26 by the bending part 24 was demonstrated. On the other hand, 2nd Embodiment demonstrates the case where the connection part 66 is formed of the 1st inclination pipe | tube 62-the 3rd inclination pipe | tube 64 which penetrates the pile 46. FIG. In addition, about the part same as the part demonstrated in 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the following description is abbreviate | omitted. FIG. 5 is a side view of the rope fixture 50 according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a plan view of the rope fixture 50.

図5及び図6に示すようにロープ固定具50は、延長ロープ44が繋がれる第1部材60と、第1部材60の周囲に配置された第2部材30とを備えている。第1部材60は、中央管61と、中央管61に接合された第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the rope fixture 50 includes a first member 60 to which the extension rope 44 is connected, and a second member 30 disposed around the first member 60. The first member 60 includes a central tube 61, a first inclined tube 62, a second inclined tube 63, and a third inclined tube 64 joined to the central tube 61.

中央管61は、地面Gに対して略垂直に打ち込まれる杭45が挿通される金属製の部材(ストレート管)である。第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64は、地面Gに対して斜めに打ち込まれる杭46が挿通される金属製の部材(ストレート管)である。第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64は、中央管61の外周面の周方向の異なる3カ所に溶接により接合されることで、中央管61の周方向の3カ所から斜め下方に突出し、下端部が同一平面上に配置される。第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64は、同一平面上に位置する下端部が地面Gに接地する脚部65となる。第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64は、中央管61に溶接されることで、中央管21へ向けて上昇傾斜する連繋部66を形成し、中央管21から上昇傾斜する張出部67を形成する。   The central tube 61 is a metal member (straight tube) through which the pile 45 driven substantially perpendicular to the ground G is inserted. The first inclined pipe 62, the second inclined pipe 63, and the third inclined pipe 64 are metal members (straight pipes) through which the piles 46 that are driven obliquely with respect to the ground G are inserted. The first inclined pipe 62, the second inclined pipe 63, and the third inclined pipe 64 are welded to three places in the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the central pipe 61 that are welded, so that three places in the circumferential direction of the central pipe 61 are obtained. Projecting downward diagonally from the bottom, and the lower end is arranged on the same plane. The first inclined pipe 62, the second inclined pipe 63, and the third inclined pipe 64 are leg portions 65 whose lower ends located on the same plane are in contact with the ground G. The first inclined pipe 62, the second inclined pipe 63, and the third inclined pipe 64 are welded to the central pipe 61 to form a connecting portion 66 that rises and inclines toward the central pipe 21, and rises from the central pipe 21. An inclined protruding portion 67 is formed.

第2部材30は、第2傾斜管63の脚部65に下端部が溶接により接合されている。第2部材30は、第1部材60(中央管61)へ向かって上昇傾斜する傾斜部31の上端32が、連繋部66の上端(連繋部66と張出部67とが交わる点)より鉛直方向の上側に位置し、第1部材60(張出部67)と離間する。傾斜部31の上端32と張出部67との間隔は、延長ロープ44の直径(太さ)より大きく設定される。   As for the 2nd member 30, the lower end part is joined to the leg part 65 of the 2nd inclination pipe 63 by welding. In the second member 30, the upper end 32 of the inclined portion 31 that rises and inclines toward the first member 60 (the central tube 61) is perpendicular to the upper end of the connecting portion 66 (the point where the connecting portion 66 and the overhanging portion 67 intersect). It is located on the upper side in the direction and is separated from the first member 60 (the overhang portion 67). The distance between the upper end 32 of the inclined portion 31 and the overhang portion 67 is set to be larger than the diameter (thickness) of the extension rope 44.

ロープ固定具50は、延長ロープ44が、連繋部66の上端(第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64と中央管61とが交差する部分)に結ばれる。ロープ固定具50によれば、第1実施の形態におけるロープ固定具10と同様の作用・効果がある。ロープ固定具50は、屈曲部24(図1参照)を用いずに製造できるので、第1実施の形態におけるロープ固定具10と比べて部品点数を少なくできる。   In the rope fixture 50, the extension rope 44 is tied to the upper end of the connecting portion 66 (the portion where the first inclined pipe 62, the second inclined pipe 63, the third inclined pipe 64 and the central pipe 61 intersect). According to the rope fixture 50, there exists an effect | action and effect similar to the rope fixture 10 in 1st Embodiment. Since the rope fixture 50 can be manufactured without using the bent portion 24 (see FIG. 1), the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the rope fixture 10 in the first embodiment.

以上、実施の形態に基づき本発明を説明したが、本発明は上記実施の形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々の改良変形が可能であることは容易に推察できるものである。例えば、第1部材20,60や第2部材30の形状、第1部材20,60の周囲に配置される第2部材30の数などは適宜設定できる。   The present invention has been described above based on the embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It can be easily guessed. For example, the shape of the first members 20 and 60 and the second member 30, the number of the second members 30 arranged around the first members 20 and 60, and the like can be set as appropriate.

上記各実施の形態では、第1部材20,60に第2部材30が接合される場合(第1部材20,60と第2部材30とが結合されて一体化される場合)について説明したが、必ずしもこれに限られるものではない。例えば、第1部材20,60と第2部材30とを分離して、第1部材20,60の周囲の地面Gに第2部材30を打ち込むことで、第1部材20,60の周囲に第2部材30を配置することは当然可能である。また、市販のロープ杭などに延長ロープ44を繋いで第1部材とし、別の杭等の部材を第2部材として、それぞれ地面Gに打ち込んで配置することは当然可能である。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the case where the second member 30 is joined to the first member 20, 60 (the case where the first member 20, 60 and the second member 30 are combined and integrated) has been described. However, it is not necessarily limited to this. For example, the first member 20, 60 and the second member 30 are separated, and the second member 30 is driven into the ground G around the first member 20, 60, so that the first member 20, 60 is surrounded by the first member 20, 60. Of course, it is possible to arrange the two members 30. In addition, it is naturally possible to connect the extension rope 44 to a commercially available rope pile or the like as the first member and another member such as a pile as the second member to be driven into the ground G.

この場合、第2部材は、第1部材20,60の周りに杭等の部材を打ち込むことによって構成できる。但し、これは一例であり、上端側が上を向くように棒状の部材の下端を環状の部材に接合して第2部材を構成することは当然可能である。環状の部材を地面Gに固定すれば、環状の部材に固定された棒状の部材を地面Gに固定できるので、棒状の部材が複数ある場合に、複数の部材を1本ずつ地面Gに打ち込まなくて済む。よって、第2部材を地面Gに配置する作業を簡略化できる。棒状の部材や杭を地面Gに対して斜めに配置し、傾斜角を設けることにより傾斜部が構成される。   In this case, the second member can be configured by driving a member such as a pile around the first members 20 and 60. However, this is only an example, and it is naturally possible to form the second member by joining the lower end of the rod-like member to the annular member so that the upper end side faces upward. If the annular member is fixed to the ground G, the rod-shaped member fixed to the annular member can be fixed to the ground G. Therefore, when there are a plurality of rod-shaped members, a plurality of members are not driven into the ground G one by one. I'll do it. Therefore, the work of arranging the second member on the ground G can be simplified. An inclined part is comprised by arrange | positioning a rod-shaped member and a pile diagonally with respect to the ground G, and providing an inclination angle.

上記各実施の形態では、第1部材20,60が一体化されており、延長ロープ44が繋がれる部位(連繋部26)と延長ロープ44が巻かれる部位とを屈曲部24が兼用する(複数の部材を結合して第1部材20,60を単一化する)場合について説明したが、必ずしもこれに限られるものではない。互いに分離した状態で複数の部材を地面Gに配置し、その複数の部材で第1部材20,60を構成することは当然可能である。例えば、市販のロープ杭などを地面Gに打ち込んで延長ロープ44が繋がれる連繋部を形成し、それより背の高い杭を隣に打ち込んで、その背の高い杭を延長ロープ44が巻かれる部位にすることができる。互いに分離した杭およびロープ杭が第1部材を構成する。また、立木や切り株などの自然物や地面Gに設けられた標識等の構造物の隣に、延長ロープ44を繋いだロープ杭など(連繋部)を打ち込み、自然物等の構造物を延長ロープ44が巻かれる部位にすることができる。互いに分離した構造物およびロープ杭が第1部材を構成する。このように構成された第1部材20,60の周囲に第2部材を配置することにより、ロープ固定具10,50が形成される。互いに分離した複数の部材で第1部材20,60を構成することにより、ロープ固定具10,50の自由度を高めることができる。   In each said embodiment, the 1st members 20 and 60 are integrated, and the bending part 24 combines the site | part (connection part 26) where the extension rope 44 is connected, and the site | part by which the extension rope 44 is wound (plurality). However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this. It is naturally possible to arrange a plurality of members on the ground G in a state where they are separated from each other and to configure the first members 20 and 60 with the plurality of members. For example, a commercially available rope pile or the like is driven into the ground G to form a connecting portion to which the extension rope 44 is connected, a tall pile is driven next to it, and the tall pile is wound around the extension rope 44 Can be. The pile and the rope pile separated from each other constitute the first member. In addition, next to natural objects such as standing trees and stumps and structures such as signs provided on the ground G, a rope pile connected to the extension rope 44 (connected part) is driven in, and the extension rope 44 connects the structure such as natural objects. It can be a part to be wound. The structure and the rope pile separated from each other constitute the first member. The rope fixtures 10 and 50 are formed by arranging the second member around the first members 20 and 60 thus configured. By configuring the first members 20 and 60 with a plurality of members separated from each other, the degree of freedom of the rope fixtures 10 and 50 can be increased.

上記各実施の形態では、第1部材20,60に挿通する杭45,46を地面Gに打ち込んで第1部材20,60を地面Gに固定する場合について説明したが、必ずしもこれに限られるものではない。地面に打ち込んだ杭に第1部材20を縛り付けて第1部材20を地面に固定することは当然可能である。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the case where the piles 45 and 46 inserted through the first members 20 and 60 are driven into the ground G and the first members 20 and 60 are fixed to the ground G has been described. is not. It is naturally possible to bind the first member 20 to a pile driven into the ground and fix the first member 20 to the ground.

上記第1実施の形態では、連繋部26と張出部27とが同一の部材によって形成される場合について説明したが、必ずしもこれに限られるものではなく、連繋部66と張出部67とを別々の部材(例えば、第2実施の形態のように第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64)で形成することは当然可能である。なお、第2実施の形態のように、互いに接合された第1傾斜管62、第2傾斜管63及び第3傾斜管64で連繋部66及び張出部67を形成するものに限られるものではない。連繋部を形成する部材(例えば直線状の杭など)と、張出部を形成する部材(例えば屈曲した杭など)とを別々に地面Gに配置することは当然可能である。   In the first embodiment, the case where the connecting portion 26 and the overhanging portion 27 are formed of the same member has been described. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and the connecting portion 66 and the overhanging portion 67 are provided. Of course, it is possible to form them with separate members (for example, the first inclined pipe 62, the second inclined pipe 63, and the third inclined pipe 64 as in the second embodiment). As in the second embodiment, the first inclined pipe 62, the second inclined pipe 63, and the third inclined pipe 64 that are joined to each other are not limited to those that form the connecting portion 66 and the overhanging portion 67. Absent. Of course, a member (for example, a straight pile) that forms the connecting portion and a member (for example, a bent pile) that forms the overhang portion can be separately arranged on the ground G.

上記第1実施の形態では、4本の屈曲部24を中央管21に接合して連繋部26及び張出部27を形成する場合について説明したが、必ずしもこれに限られるものではなく、屈曲部24の数は適宜設定できる。また、屈曲部24に代えて、円錐台状や角錐台状の筒体や中実体(筒体のような空洞が中に作られていないもの)を2体突き合わせて連繋部および張出部を形成したり、円柱、円筒、角柱、角筒等の筒体や中実体により連繋部を形成したりすることは当然可能である。   In the first embodiment, the case where the four bent portions 24 are joined to the central tube 21 to form the connecting portion 26 and the overhang portion 27 has been described. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this. The number of 24 can be set as appropriate. Further, instead of the bent portion 24, two conical and pyramidal cylinders and solid bodies (those that do not have a hollow body such as a cylinder) are butted together so that the connecting portion and the overhanging portion are provided. Of course, it is possible to form them, or to form a connecting part by a solid body or solid body such as a cylinder, cylinder, prism, or square cylinder.

10,50 ロープ固定具
20,60 第1部材
26,66 連繋部
27,67 張出部
30 第2部材
31 傾斜部
32 上端
33 返し
41 罠ロープ
44 延長ロープ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10,50 Rope fixture 20,60 1st member 26,66 Connecting part 27,67 Overhang | projection part 30 2nd member 31 Inclined part 32 Upper end 33 Return 41 Anchor rope 44 Extension rope

Claims (6)

野生動物の足を捕縛する罠ロープを先端に結合した延長ロープの根本が繋がれる連繋部を備える第1部材と、
前記連繋部の周囲の一部に配置されると共に上下に延びる第2部材とを備え
前記第2部材は、前記第1部材へ向かって上昇傾斜する傾斜部を備え、
その傾斜部は、上端が、前記第1部材と離間することを特徴とするロープ固定具。
A first member provided with a connecting portion to which the root of an extended rope joined to the tip of a spear rope that traps a wild animal's foot;
And a second member extending vertically while being disposed on a portion of the periphery of the interlocking portion,
The second member includes an inclined portion that rises and inclines toward the first member,
The rope fixture according to claim 1, wherein an upper end of the inclined portion is separated from the first member .
前記傾斜部は、前記上端から下方へ向けて突出する返しを備えていることを特徴とする請求項記載のロープ固定具。 The inclined portion, the rope fastener according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a return projecting toward from the upper end downward. 野生動物の足を捕縛する罠ロープを先端に結合した延長ロープの根本が繋がれる連繋部を備える第1部材と、
前記連繋部の周囲の一部に配置されると共に上下に延びる第2部材とを備え
前記第1部材は、前記連繋部より鉛直方向の上側に位置する張出部を備え、
前記第2部材は、上端が、前記張出部の上端より鉛直方向の下側に位置し、
前記張出部は、前記連繋部の中心から径方向の外側の表面までの距離が、鉛直方向の下側より鉛直方向の上側が大きいことを特徴とするロープ固定具。
A first member provided with a connecting portion to which the root of an extended rope joined to the tip of a spear rope that traps a wild animal's foot;
And a second member extending vertically while being disposed on a portion of the periphery of the interlocking portion,
The first member includes an overhanging portion positioned on the upper side in the vertical direction from the connecting portion,
The upper end of the second member is positioned below the upper end of the overhang portion in the vertical direction,
The overhanging portion is characterized in that the distance from the center of the connecting portion to the radially outer surface is larger on the upper side in the vertical direction than on the lower side in the vertical direction .
前記第2部材は、上端が、前記連繋部より鉛直方向の上側に位置することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のロープ固定具。 The rope fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein an upper end of the second member is located above the connecting portion in a vertical direction. 前記第2部材は、前記連繋部を中心とする周方向に互いに間隔をあけて複数配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4にいずれかに記載のロープ固定具。 The rope fixing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a plurality of the second members are arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction centering on the connecting portion. 前記第2部材は、前記第1部材に結合されていることを特徴とする請求項1からのいずれかに記載のロープ固定具。 The rope fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the second member is coupled to the first member.
JP2015182560A 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 Rope fixture Active JP6602125B2 (en)

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