JP2008178383A - Method for trapping beast and assisting tool of gadget for tying trap, used for the same - Google Patents

Method for trapping beast and assisting tool of gadget for tying trap, used for the same Download PDF

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JP2008178383A
JP2008178383A JP2007119832A JP2007119832A JP2008178383A JP 2008178383 A JP2008178383 A JP 2008178383A JP 2007119832 A JP2007119832 A JP 2007119832A JP 2007119832 A JP2007119832 A JP 2007119832A JP 2008178383 A JP2008178383 A JP 2008178383A
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ring
hook
plate
pit
wire
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JP5112739B2 (en
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Mitsuo Wada
三生 和田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an assisting tool of a gadget for a tying trap which prevents a decrease in the capturing rate of beasts as objects of trapping by the lashing trap so as to be able to widen a trapping range even on setting the diameter of the lashing ring of a wire of the lashing trap as small for preventing the beasts from capturing by mistake. <P>SOLUTION: This assisting tool of the gadget for the tying trap is provided by equipping a trap part (6), and a penetrated notched part (5) communicating with the trap part (6) and capable of passing the tying wire through on activating the trap, and installing an inclined inducing plate (2) connected to the trap part (6) and having a upward widened part in the upper side of the trap part (6). In the vicinity of the trap part (6), a tying ring-setting plate (3) arranged as surrounding the trap part (6) is installed. The tying ring-setting plate (3) is inclined upward as facing toward the inside of the trap part (6). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、獣の捕獲方法及びそれに使用する括り罠用仕掛け補助器具に関するものである。更に詳しくは、獣の錯誤捕獲を防止するために、括り罠のワイヤの括り輪を小さく設定しても、捕獲可能な範囲をより広くできるようにして、括り罠による捕獲対象獣の捕獲率を低下させないようにしたものに関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for capturing beasts and a hook assist device for use in the same. More specifically, in order to prevent mistaking of the beast, even if the wire ring of the hook is set small, the capture range can be made wider, and the capture rate of the target beast by the hook is increased. It relates to things that are not reduced.

イノシシやニホンジカなどの捕獲対象獣を捕獲するために、括り罠が使用されている。このような括り罠は、本来、イノシシやニホンジカなどを捕獲する目的で仕掛けたものでも、捕獲が禁止されているヒグマ、ツキノワグマが罠を作動させてしまい、罠にかかったり損傷を与えてしまう、いわゆる錯誤捕獲が起こることがある。
この錯誤捕獲を防止するために、ヒグマやツキノワグマの足が括り輪に入らないように、括りワイヤの括り輪の径を小さくすることが考えられる。しかし、この場合も、むやみに径を小さくしても足を括ること自体ができなくなるので、括り輪の径を、錯誤捕獲を防止できると共に捕獲に好適な形や径に設定する必要がある。
Scavengers are used to capture target animals such as wild boars and sika deer. Even if such a trap is originally designed to capture wild boars or sika deer, brown bears and black bears that are prohibited from catching will cause the traps to act and damage them. So-called error capture may occur.
In order to prevent this mistake, it is conceivable to reduce the diameter of the tie ring of the tie wire so that the brown bear and black bear legs do not enter the tie ring. However, in this case as well, it is impossible to tie the foot itself even if the diameter is inevitably reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to set the diameter of the tie ring to a shape and diameter suitable for capturing while preventing mistaking and mistaking.

括り罠の括りワイヤの括り輪形状を所定の形状に設定することができる補助器具としては、本願発明者が提案した特許文献1記載のものがある。
特許文献1の「括り罠用空作動防止器具」は、一対の空作動防止体を備えている。空作動防止体には、括り輪を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部が設けられており、両空作動防止体の間隔は調節可能である。また、括り輪を嵌入部に嵌め入れることにより輪の形状を所定の形状に自動的に設定できる。空作動防止体は、仕掛け時の括り輪の内側または外側に配置されるようになっており、捕獲獣の足が括り輪を踏んだときには、その荷重を受けることにより括り罠を作動させないようにする。
なお、この括り罠用空作動防止器具においては、空作動防止体の下面側に嵌入部を設けたタイプも開示している(特許文献1の図8、図9参照)。
As an auxiliary instrument that can set the shape of the binding ring of the binding wire of the binding rod to a predetermined shape, there is one described in Patent Document 1 proposed by the present inventor.
The “empty operation prevention device for a binding rod” of Patent Document 1 includes a pair of empty operation prevention bodies. The empty operation preventing body is provided with a fitting portion for fitting so that the binding ring can be detached, and the interval between both empty operation preventing bodies can be adjusted. Moreover, the shape of the ring can be automatically set to a predetermined shape by fitting the binding ring into the insertion portion. The empty operation prevention body is arranged inside or outside the tie ring at the time of setting, so that when the catching animal's foot steps on the tie ring, it will not activate the tie hook by receiving the load. To do.
In addition, in this emptying prevention tool for a binding rod, the type which provided the insertion part in the lower surface side of the empty action prevention body is also disclosed (refer FIG. 8, FIG. 9 of patent document 1).

特願2003−363802Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-363802

前記特許文献1記載の「括り罠用空作動防止器具」は、括り罠の空作動を防止して、結果的に捕獲率を向上させるという、この発明の目的は達成できる。
この器具を使用し、括り輪の直径をさらに小さく設定できるように嵌入部を形成して括り罠を仕掛けると、括り輪が小さいため一定以上の大きな足は入らないので、例えばイノシシを捕獲するつもりで仕掛けた罠にツキノワグマがかかってしまうというような、いわゆる錯誤捕獲を防止することは可能である。しかしながら、括り輪が小さくなった分だけイノシシなどの足が入る確率が下がり、捕獲率が低下することは容易に想像できる。
The “empty operation prevention device for a binding rod” described in Patent Document 1 can achieve the object of the present invention, which prevents the binding rod from being operated in an empty state and consequently improves the capture rate.
If you use this device and form a fitting so that the diameter of the ring can be set to a smaller size and place a hook, it will not catch large boars because it is small, so it will capture wild boar, for example. It is possible to prevent so-called mistakes and traps such as black bears hanging on the traps set in step 1. However, it can be easily imagined that the probability that a foot such as a wild boar will fall by the amount of the small ring decreases and the capture rate decreases.

また、前記したように、前記器具には空作動防止体の下面側に嵌入部を設けたタイプもあり、これによればワイヤが踏まれた状態で罠が作動することがなく、結果的に足を括れずに空作動になってしまうことを防止できる利点がある。しかし、嵌入部の上面が水平になっているので、罠作動時に括り輪が斜め上方向へ引っ張られて瞬時に移動するときに、括り輪が上面に当たって強い抵抗になり、スムーズに移動できずに、捕獲対象獣の足を括るタイミングが遅れてしまう可能性がある。   In addition, as described above, there is also a type in which the fitting is provided on the lower surface side of the empty operation prevention body as described above, and according to this, the hook does not operate when the wire is stepped on. There is an advantage that it is possible to prevent an empty operation without closing the foot. However, since the upper surface of the fitting part is horizontal, when the hook ring is pulled obliquely upward when it operates, the hook ring hits the upper surface and becomes a strong resistance, and it cannot move smoothly. , There is a possibility that the timing to tie up the leg of the target beast will be delayed.

そこで本発明の目的は、獣の錯誤捕獲を防止するために、括り罠のワイヤの括り輪を小さく設定したときに、捕獲対象獣の捕獲可能な範囲をより広くできるようにすることにより、括り罠による捕獲対象獣の捕獲率を低下させないようにすることである。   In view of this, the object of the present invention is to prevent the beast from being mistakenly captured by setting the wire ring of the hook to be small, thereby making it possible to widen the capture range of the target beast. The goal is not to reduce the capture rate of the target beasts by traps.

また、本発明の他の目的は、前記に加えて、括り罠が作動し、ワイヤの括り輪が斜め上方向へ引っ張られて瞬時に移動するときに、従来のように括り輪が上面に当たることにより強い抵抗が生じて移動を阻害するようなことがなく、捕獲対象獣の足を括るタイミングが遅れてしまうのを防止することである。   Another object of the present invention is that, in addition to the above, when the hook is actuated and the wire ring is pulled obliquely upward and moves instantaneously, the ring contacts the upper surface as in the prior art. It is to prevent the timing of tying the legs of the capture target beast from being delayed without causing a stronger resistance to inhibit movement.

上記課題を解決するために本発明が講じた手段は次のとおりである。
本発明は、設置された括り罠用仕掛け補助器具に設けられた落とし穴部につながる傾斜誘導部に入った獣の足を、落とし穴部を囲むように配されている括り輪側へ滑らせて誘導し、踏板を踏ませて括り罠を作動させ、括り輪で足を括って捕獲する、獣の捕獲方法である。
Means taken by the present invention to solve the above problems are as follows.
The present invention guides by sliding a beast's foot that has entered an inclined guiding portion connected to a pit hole provided in an installation tool for a hooking hook installed to the side of the tying wheel arranged to surround the pit portion. This is a method of capturing beasts by stepping on the treadle to activate the hook and catching the legs with the hook.

本発明は、
括り罠を仕掛けるときに使用する補助器具であって、
落とし穴部と、
側方から該落とし穴部へ通じており、罠の作動時に作動部を通すことができる貫通切欠部と、
を備えており、
前記落とし穴部の上側には、落とし穴部につながり上部側が拡がった傾斜誘導部が設けられ、
前記落とし穴部の近傍に落とし穴部を囲むようにして配され、罠の作動時には括り輪の離脱が可能な括り輪設定部が設けられている、
括り罠用仕掛け補助器具である。
The present invention
Auxiliary equipment to use when setting a knot,
The pitfalls,
A penetrating notch that leads from the side to the pit, and through which the working part can be passed when the scissors are actuated,
With
On the upper side of the pit part, an inclination guide part connected to the pit part and expanded on the upper side is provided,
In the vicinity of the pit hole part, it is arranged so as to surround the pit hole part, and a hook ring setting part capable of detaching the ring ring is provided at the time of operation of the saddle,
It is a device for assisting with hooks.

本発明の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具は、貫通切欠部に、土止めのために貫通切欠部の一部を塞いで土止め部が設けられているのがより好ましい。   More preferably, the hooking device assisting device of the present invention is provided with a soil retaining portion in the through notch portion so as to block a part of the through notch portion for soil retaining.

本発明の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具は、括り輪設定部が、括り罠の括りワイヤの括り輪を合わせることにより所定の大きさまたは形状に設定できる手段を有するものも好適に採用できる。   As the hook assist device of the present invention, one having a means that allows the ring setting portion to be set to a predetermined size or shape by combining the loops of the hook wire of the hook can be suitably employed.

本発明の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具は、落とし穴部が、括り輪設定部より上側に位置すると共に括り輪設定部と同じ径か、または括り輪設定部より径小になるように形成されており、括り輪設定部が落とし穴部の内方へ向け上り傾斜しているものも好適に採用できる。   The hook assist device according to the present invention is formed such that the pit hole portion is located above the ring setting portion and has the same diameter as the ring setting portion or smaller than the ring setting portion. In addition, it is also possible to suitably employ a configuration in which the ring setting portion is inclined upward toward the inside of the pit.

本発明の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具は、落とし穴部が、括り輪設定部より上側に位置すると共に括り輪設定部と同じ径か、または括り輪設定部より径小になるように形成されており、括り輪設定部は落とし穴部の内方へ向けて開口し、括り輪を嵌め入れ可能な溝であるものも好適に採用できる。   The hook assist device according to the present invention is formed such that the pit hole portion is located above the ring setting portion and has the same diameter as the ring setting portion or smaller than the ring setting portion. Also, the ring-setting part can be suitably employed as a groove that opens toward the inside of the pit and that can be fitted with the ring.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具は、全体を一体ものとした構造でもよいし、複数のパーツで構成し、各パーツの分離と接合が可能な構造、あるいは蝶番などを使用して接合し、折り畳みが可能な構造としてもよい。このような構造とすることにより、運搬時や保管時に補助器具をコンパクトにすることができる。   The hooking device can be integrated as a whole, or it can be made up of multiple parts, each part can be separated and joined, or can be joined and folded using a hinge, etc. It is good also as a simple structure. By setting it as such a structure, an auxiliary instrument can be made compact at the time of conveyance and storage.

傾斜誘導部を構成する斜面は、上下方向において表面の縦断面線が直線状であってもよいし、上へ膨らむか下へ凹むように湾曲した曲線または折れ線であってもよい。
また、傾斜誘導部と、括り輪設定部の角度は特に限定するものではなく、適宜設定することができる。
The slope that constitutes the tilt guide part may be a straight line with a vertical cross section of the surface in the vertical direction, or may be a curved line or a bent line that bulges up or dents down.
In addition, the angles of the inclination guide part and the ring setting part are not particularly limited, and can be set as appropriate.

落とし穴部の平面視形状は特に限定しないが、最大径に制限を設ければ口面積が最大になる円形の他、楕円形、多角形状などである。
また、貫通切欠部の形状は特に限定するものではないが、例えば括り罠が跳上げ式である場合は、跳上げアームが跳ね上がるときに、括りワイヤの括り輪が、例えば補助器具の下側から上側へ通り抜けることができる幅や形状を有している。
The shape of the pit hole portion in plan view is not particularly limited, but may be an ellipse, a polygon, or the like in addition to a circle that maximizes the mouth area if the maximum diameter is limited.
In addition, the shape of the through-cut portion is not particularly limited. For example, when the hook is a flip-up type, when the jump arm jumps up, the hook ring of the hook wire is, for example, from the lower side of the auxiliary device. It has a width and shape that can pass upward.

括り輪設定部の形態(構造)は、括り罠のワイヤの括り輪を当接させるなどして合わせて所定の大きさまたは形状に設定する基準となるものであれば特に限定しないが、例えば落とし穴部を円形状に囲む傾斜面、同じく円形状に囲む嵌入溝、括り輪を当接させたり掛けて円形状になるようにする複数の爪や掛合部などである。括り輪設定部で設定できる括り輪の直径は特に限定しないが、例えば12cmである。   The form (structure) of the tie ring setting part is not particularly limited as long as it is a reference for setting a predetermined size or shape by bringing the tie ring of the wire of the tie ring into contact with each other. An inclined surface that surrounds the part in a circular shape, a fitting groove that also surrounds the circular shape, a plurality of claws and a hooking part that make a circular shape by abutting or hanging a binding ring. The diameter of the ring that can be set by the ring setting unit is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 12 cm.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の外形は、平面視で四角形などの各種多角形状、円形状、楕円形状、特に規則性のない異形状などであり、限定はされない。
また、括り罠用仕掛け補助器具をつくる材料は特に限定するものではないが、例えば鉄やアルミニウムなどの金属、合成樹脂、木(各種自然木の他、合板や集成板あるいは木チップを固めたような加工材料なども含む)などである。
The external shape of the hooking device assisting device is various polygonal shapes such as a quadrangle, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, an irregular shape having no regularity, and the like, and is not limited.
In addition, the material for making the hooking device is not particularly limited, but for example, metal such as iron or aluminum, synthetic resin, wood (in addition to various natural wood, plywood, laminated board or wood chip seems to be hardened) And other processing materials).

(作用)
本発明の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具(この作用の説明の項では、便宜上、仕掛け補助器具という)の作用を説明する。なお、ここでは、説明で使用する各構成要件に、後述する実施の形態において各部に付与した符号を対応させて付与するが、この符号は、特許請求の範囲の各請求項に記載した符号と同様に、あくまで内容の理解を容易にするためであって、各構成要件の意味を上記各部に限定するものではない。
(Function)
The operation of the hooking device assisting device of the present invention (referred to as a device assisting device for convenience in the description of this operation) will be described. Here, the constituent elements used in the description are assigned in correspondence with the reference numerals given to the respective parts in the embodiments described later. These reference numerals are the same as the reference numerals described in the claims of the claims. Similarly, it is only for the purpose of facilitating understanding of the contents, and the meaning of each component is not limited to the above-described parts.

仕掛け補助器具は、獣道に括り罠を仕掛けるときに、括り罠のトリガー具に係止された踏板の上部または上方に配される。
括り罠が有しているワイヤの括り輪を仕掛け補助器具の括り輪設定部(3)に設定する。括り輪設定部(3)は、括り輪を所定の大きさまたは形状(例えば、直径12cmのほぼ円形状)に設定する基準となるものであり、例えば落とし穴部(6)を円形状に囲む傾斜面に括り輪を当接させるなどして合わせるようにすれば、括り輪の大きさまたは形状は、あらかじめ括り輪設定部(3)で決められている大きさまたは形状に設定される。
The device assisting device is disposed above or above the tread that is locked to the trigger device of the hook when the hook is set on the beast path.
The wire ring held by the hook is set in the ring setting unit (3) of the auxiliary device. The ring setting part (3) serves as a reference for setting the ring to a predetermined size or shape (for example, a substantially circular shape with a diameter of 12 cm), for example, an inclination surrounding the pit hole (6) in a circular shape. If the ring is brought into contact with the surface, the size or shape of the ring is set to a size or shape determined in advance by the ring setting unit (3).

落とし穴部(6)の上側には、落とし穴部(6)につながり上部側が拡がった傾斜誘導部(2)が設けられているので、例えば捕獲対象獣の足が、落とし穴部(6)より拡がった傾斜誘導部(2)に入ると、足は傾斜面で滑り、落とし穴部(6)へ誘導されるようにして落ちる。
これによって、落とし穴部(6)の下方にある踏板が踏まれ、括り罠が作動し、捕獲対象獣の足がワイヤの括り輪によって括られ、捕獲対象獣は捕獲される。
On the upper side of the pit hole part (6), there is an inclination guide part (2) connected to the pit hole part (6) and expanded on the upper side, so for example, the foot of the beast to be captured has expanded from the pit hole part (6) When entering the tilt guiding part (2), the foot slides on the tilted surface and falls as guided to the pit (6).
As a result, the step board below the pit hole portion (6) is stepped on, the hook is actuated, the legs of the capture target beast are bound by the wire ring, and the capture target beast is captured.

このように、仕掛け補助器具によれば、捕獲対象獣の足が必ずしも落とし穴部(6)に直接入らなくても、少なくとも、落とし穴部(6)より拡がった傾斜誘導部(2)に入れば足を括ることが可能になるので、獣の錯誤捕獲を防止するために、括り罠のワイヤの括り輪を直径12cm以下に設定しても、捕獲可能な範囲をより広くできる。   In this way, according to the device assisting device, even if the foot of the beast to be captured does not necessarily enter the pit (6) directly, at least if it enters the inclination guiding part (2) that is wider than the pit (6), Therefore, even if the wire ring of the wire rod is set to have a diameter of 12 cm or less in order to prevent the misunderstanding of the beast, the capture range can be widened.

また、獣道は、イノシシなどの捕獲対象獣だけではなく、例えばツキノワグマなどの対象外の獣も通るので、仕掛け補助器具の傾斜誘導部には、これらの前足や後足が入る場合がある。しかし、例えばツキノワグマの場合では、足の掌部が大きいために直径12cm程度の落とし穴部(6)には入らないので、落とし穴部(6)下方の踏板が踏まれることはなく、したがって括り罠も作動しない。また、仮に足の掌部で押された傾斜誘導部内のカムフラージュ用の土が下方へ落ち、踏板を落とした場合も、足が深く落ちないうちに括り罠が作動するので、結果的にほとんど足を括ることはできない。
このように、仕掛け補助器具は、錯誤捕獲を防止するための機能性についても何ら問題はない。なお、例えばツキノワグマの子供や、その他の捕獲対象外の小獣の足が落とし穴部に入ることもあるが、この点については括り罠の踏板の作動感度を調節して対応することができる。
In addition, since the animal path passes not only beasts such as wild boar but also non-target beasts such as black bears, for example, these forelimbs and hind legs may enter the tilt guidance part of the device assisting device. However, in the case of the black bear, for example, since the palm of the foot is large, it does not enter the pit hole (6) having a diameter of about 12 cm. Therefore, the step board below the pit hole (6) is not stepped on. Does not work. In addition, if the camouflage soil in the tilt guide part pushed by the palm of the foot falls downward and drops the tread, the hook will operate before the foot falls deeply. Cannot be enclosed.
As described above, the device assisting device has no problem with respect to the functionality for preventing mistaking. For example, the foot of a black bear and other small beasts that are not to be captured may fall into the pit, but this can be dealt with by adjusting the operating sensitivity of the treadle.

貫通切欠部(5d)に、土止めのために貫通切欠部の一部を塞いで土止め部(66)が設けられている仕掛け補助器具は、地面に掘った仕掛け用の穴(8)に仕掛け補助器具を設置する際に、土止め部(66)によって、貫通切欠部(5d)から穴に土が入り込むことを防止できる。これにより、穴(8)の底に土がたまって、穴が浅くなってしまう不都合も起こらず、穴(8)の底の土を掻き出す手間もかからないので、より迅速に罠を仕掛けることができる。   The device auxiliary equipment provided with a soil retaining part (66) by blocking a part of the through notch part for retaining the earth in the through notch part (5d) is provided in the mechanism hole (8) dug in the ground. When installing the device assisting device, the soil retaining portion (66) can prevent soil from entering the hole from the through cutout portion (5d). As a result, there is no inconvenience that the soil accumulates at the bottom of the hole (8), and the hole becomes shallow, and there is no need to scrape the soil at the bottom of the hole (8), so that dredging can be performed more quickly. .

落とし穴部(6)が、括り輪設定部(3)より上側に位置すると共に括り輪設定部(3)と同じ径か、または括り輪設定部(3)より径小になるように形成されており、括り輪設定部(3)が落とし穴部(6)の内方へ向け上り傾斜している仕掛け補助器具は、まず、括り輪設定部(3)すなわちそこに収まるワイヤの括り輪が、上方から見て、落とし穴部(6)の縁部で隠れることになる。つまり、捕獲対象獣の足で踏まれたり、足の爪が引っ掛かったりすることがなく、これらに起因する罠の空作動も防止することができる。   The pit hole part (6) is located above the ring setting part (3) and is formed to have the same diameter as the ring setting part (3) or smaller in diameter than the ring setting part (3). In the device assisting device in which the ring setting part (3) is inclined upward toward the inside of the pit hole part (6), first, the ring setting part (3), i.e. Seen from the edge of the pit (6). That is, it is not stepped on by the foot of the beast to be captured or the toenails are caught, and it is possible to prevent the empty operation of the heel caused by these.

また、括り輪設定部(3)が前記のように傾斜するよう形成されているので、罠が作動してワイヤの括り輪が捕獲対象獣の足を括りながら斜め上方向に瞬時に動くときに、括り輪が括り輪設定部(3)を擦る力を括り輪設定部(3)の傾斜によって逃がすことができる。したがって、括り輪が括り輪設定部(3)から離脱するときの抵抗を軽減することができる。   In addition, since the tie ring setting part (3) is formed so as to be inclined as described above, when the heel is actuated, the wire tie ring moves instantaneously in the diagonally upward direction while tying the leg of the capture target beast. The force with which the ring is rubbed against the ring setting part (3) can be released by the inclination of the ring setting part (3). Therefore, it is possible to reduce resistance when the ring is separated from the ring setting part (3).

落とし穴部(6)の内部に着脱可能で、上から所要の荷重がかかると落とし穴部(6)から下方へ抜け外れるワイヤ止め具(61)を有し、該ワイヤ止め具(61)は装着位置でワイヤの括り輪(710)を設定部に固定する手段(613)を備えている仕掛け補助器具は、ワイヤの括り輪(710)が設定部から外れたり、括り輪(710)の形が歪になったりすることを防止できるので、罠が作動したときの前記理由による捕獲率の低下を未然に防止できる。また、ワイヤ止め具(61)の上から所要の荷重がかかってワイヤ止め具(61)が落とし穴部(6)から下方へ抜け外れると、罠の踏板を押し下げて罠を作動させる。   It has a wire stopper (61) that can be attached to and detached from the inside of the pit hole portion (6) and that comes off from the pit hole portion (6) when a required load is applied from above. In the device auxiliary equipment provided with means (613) for fixing the wire ring (710) to the setting part, the wire ring (710) is detached from the setting part, or the shape of the ring (710) is distorted. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the capture rate due to the above-described reason when the bag is activated. Further, when a required load is applied from above the wire stopper (61) and the wire stopper (61) is detached downward from the pit hole portion (6), the hook is pushed down to operate the hook.

(a)本発明は、獣の錯誤捕獲を防止するために、括り罠のワイヤの括り輪の径を小さく(例えば直径12cm)して設定したときに、上部側が拡がった傾斜誘導部によって捕獲可能な範囲をより広くすることにより、括り罠による捕獲対象獣の捕獲率を低下させないようにすることができる。 (A) In the present invention, when the diameter of the hook ring of the hook rod is set to be small (for example, a diameter of 12 cm) in order to prevent the beast's misunderstanding, it can be captured by the tilt guiding portion whose upper side is expanded. By making this range wider, it is possible to prevent the capture rate of beasts to be captured by the scissors from being lowered.

(b)括り輪設定部が落とし穴部の内方へ向け上り傾斜しているものは、括り罠が作動してワイヤの括り輪が斜め上方向へ引っ張られて瞬時に移動するときに、従来のように括り輪が上面に当たることにより強い抵抗が生じて移動を阻害するようなことがなく、捕獲対象獣の足を括るタイミングが遅れてしまうのを防止することができる。 (B) When the tie ring setting part is inclined upward toward the inside of the pit hole part, when the tie ring is actuated and the wire tie ring is pulled obliquely upward and moves instantaneously, In this way, when the hook ring hits the upper surface, strong resistance is not generated and the movement is not hindered, and it is possible to prevent the timing of holding the leg of the capture target beast from being delayed.

(c)貫通切欠部に、土止めのために貫通切欠部の一部を塞いで土止め部が設けられているものは、地面に掘った仕掛け用の穴に仕掛け補助器具を設置する際に、土止め部によって、貫通切欠部から穴に土が入り込むことを防止できる。これにより、穴の底に土がたまって、穴が浅くなってしまう不都合も起こらず、土を掻き出す手間もかからないので、より迅速に罠を仕掛けることができる。 (C) In the case where the penetrating cutout portion is provided with a capping portion by blocking a part of the penetrating cutout portion for capping, when installing a device assisting device in a hole for a device dug in the ground The earth retaining portion can prevent dirt from entering the hole from the through notch. As a result, there is no inconvenience that the soil accumulates at the bottom of the hole and the hole becomes shallow, and it does not take time and effort to scrape the soil.

(d)落とし穴部の内部に着脱可能で、上から所要の荷重がかかると落とし穴部から下方へ抜け外れるワイヤ止め具を有し、ワイヤ止め具は装着位置でワイヤの括り輪を設定部に固定する手段を備えているものは、ワイヤの括り輪が設定部から外れたり、括り輪の形が歪になったりすることを防止できるので、罠が作動したときの前記理由による捕獲率の低下を未然に防止できる。 (D) It has a wire stopper that can be attached to and detached from the inside of the pit and can be pulled down from the pit when the required load is applied from above. The wire stopper secures the wire ring to the setting part at the mounting position. Since it is possible to prevent the hook ring of the wire from coming off from the setting part or the shape of the hook ring is distorted, the capture rate can be reduced due to the above-mentioned reason when the hook operates. It can be prevented beforehand.

本発明を図に示した実施例に基づき詳細に説明する。
図1は括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第1実施形態の斜視図、
図2は図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図、
図3は図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図である。
The present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the hooking device assisting device,
FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main part of the hooking device assisting device shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the hook assist device shown in FIG.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1は、括り罠を仕掛けるときに使用する補助器具である。括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1は、アルミニウム製の板で形成され、プレス成形と溶接を組み合わせてつくられている。   The hook assist device A1 is an assist device used when setting the hook. The hook assist device A1 is formed of an aluminum plate and is formed by combining press molding and welding.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1は、外縁部の形状がほぼ正方形状である上面板1を有している。上面板1の四隅部は、取り扱い時の安全を図るため円弧状に形成されている。上面板1の四隅部近傍には、それぞれ固定用の杭を差し込むための差込孔10が設けられている。また、上面板1の外縁部の四辺のうち一辺の中央部は、貫通切欠部5を形成するために、後で説明する傾斜誘導板2、括り輪設定板3及び崩れ防止板4と共に切り欠かれている。   The hooking device A1 has a top surface plate 1 whose outer edge is substantially square. The four corners of the top plate 1 are formed in an arc shape for safety during handling. In the vicinity of the four corners of the upper surface plate 1, insertion holes 10 for inserting fixing piles are provided. Further, the central portion of one side of the four sides of the outer edge portion of the upper surface plate 1 is notched together with the inclined guide plate 2, the binding ring setting plate 3, and the collapse preventing plate 4 which will be described later in order to form the through cutout portion 5. It is.

貫通切欠部5を形成する両側部(傾斜誘導板2、括り輪設定板3及び崩れ防止板4の周方向の両側端部)には、それぞれ縦板50が垂直に、かつ互いに平行になるように設けられている。なお、貫通切欠部5の幅(両縦板50の間隔)は、罠作動後に括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1が捕獲対象獣の足からより確実に抜け外れることができるように、足が通り抜けることができる幅に設定することもできる。   The vertical plates 50 are perpendicular to each other (both end portions in the circumferential direction of the inclined guide plate 2, the binding ring setting plate 3, and the collapse prevention plate 4) forming the through-cut portions 5 so as to be vertical and parallel to each other. Is provided. It should be noted that the width of the through-cut portion 5 (the distance between the two vertical plates 50) allows the foot to pass through so that the hooking device A1 can be more reliably removed from the foot of the beast to be captured after the rod operation. It can also be set to a width that can be.

上面板1の中央には、上面板1と所定の角度で傾斜し、下方へ向け円形に窄まるように形成された傾斜誘導板2が設けられている。傾斜誘導板2の上下の端縁部は、平面視でほぼ円形(貫通切欠部5の部分を除く)であり、下端縁部が落とし穴部6を形成している(なお、各図において円(円弧)を表した部分が一部折れ線状に表された部分があるが、これはソフトウェアの仕様であり、実際形状がそうであるわけではない)。   In the center of the upper surface plate 1, there is provided an inclined guide plate 2 that is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the upper surface plate 1 and is formed in a circular shape downward. The upper and lower end edges of the inclined guide plate 2 are substantially circular (except for the portion of the through notch 5) in plan view, and the lower end edge forms a pit hole 6 (in each figure, a circle ( (The arc) is partly shown in a polygonal line, but this is a software specification, not the actual shape).

使用落とし穴部6の内径は、括り輪設定板3の下に直径12cmに設定される括り罠の括り輪710が上方から見て隠れるように、12cmよりやや径小に形成されている。なお、傾斜誘導板2の傾斜角度は、本実施形態では上面板1に対し45°であるが、これに限定するものではなく、適宜設定できる。   The inner diameter of the use drop hole portion 6 is formed to be slightly smaller than 12 cm so that the binding ring 710 of the binding rod set to a diameter of 12 cm is hidden under the binding ring setting plate 3 when viewed from above. In addition, although the inclination angle of the inclination guide plate 2 is 45 degrees with respect to the upper surface plate 1 in this embodiment, it is not limited to this and can be set as appropriate.

傾斜誘導板2の下端縁部で形成された落とし穴部6の下側には、傾斜誘導板2と連続して括り輪設定板3が設けられている。括り輪設定板3は、上端縁部が傾斜誘導板2の下端縁部(すなわち落とし穴部6)と同じ内径を有しており、下方へ向け円形に拡がるように形成され、下端縁部はほぼ円形(貫通切欠部5の部分を除く)となっている。   A bevel ring setting plate 3 is provided below the pit hole portion 6 formed at the lower edge of the tilt guide plate 2 so as to be continuous with the tilt guide plate 2. The binding ring setting plate 3 has an upper end edge that has the same inner diameter as the lower end edge portion (that is, the pit hole portion 6) of the inclined guide plate 2, and is formed so as to expand downward in a circular shape. It is circular (excluding the portion of the through cutout 5).

括り輪設定板3の直径線方向の幅は、括り輪710のワイヤが収まることができる幅に設定されている(図2参照)。括り輪設定板3は、括り輪710を12cmの直径に設定する基準となるものであり、括り輪710のワイヤが、図2に示すように括り輪設定板3の下側に幅方向のほぼ中央に収まると、その直径(外径)が12cmとなる。   The width in the diameter line direction of the ring setting plate 3 is set to a width that can accommodate the wire of the ring 710 (see FIG. 2). The ring setting plate 3 serves as a reference for setting the ring 710 to a diameter of 12 cm, and the wire of the ring 710 is arranged substantially in the width direction below the ring setting plate 3 as shown in FIG. When it fits in the center, its diameter (outer diameter) becomes 12 cm.

なお、括り輪設定板3の傾斜角度、すなわち落とし穴部6の中心(すなわち内方)に向かって上り傾斜する角度は、本実施形態では上面板1に対し40°であるが、これに限定するものではなく、適宜設定できる。また、括り輪設定板3は、全部の場所で同じ角度に設定してもよいし、例えば貫通切欠部5に近い側を高角度にしてワイヤが通りやすいようにするなど、場所によって角度を変えてもよい。   Note that the angle of inclination of the ring setting plate 3, that is, the angle of upward inclination toward the center (ie, inward) of the pit hole portion 6 is 40 ° with respect to the upper surface plate 1 in this embodiment, but is limited to this. It is not a thing and can be set appropriately. Further, the binding ring setting plate 3 may be set at the same angle in all locations, or the angle is changed depending on the location, for example, the side close to the through notch 5 is set at a high angle so that the wire can be easily passed. May be.

さらに、括り輪設定板3の下端縁部には、上下にやや短いほぼ円筒形(貫通切欠部5の部分を除く)の崩れ防止板4が、括り輪設定板3と連続して設けられている。崩れ防止板4は、括り罠を仕掛けるときに掘られる仕掛け用の穴8に嵌め入れることによって、穴8の内壁が崩れるのを防止できるものである。また、崩れ防止板4は、括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1の全体の強度を確保するための補強材としての機能を併せ持つものである。   Further, a substantially cylindrical (except for the through-cut-out portion 5) collapse prevention plate 4 is provided on the lower edge of the binding ring setting plate 3 so as to be continuous with the binding ring setting plate 3. Yes. The collapsible prevention plate 4 can prevent the inner wall of the hole 8 from collapsing by being fitted into a hole 8 for digging when setting up a hook. Moreover, the collapsing prevention plate 4 also has a function as a reinforcing material for ensuring the overall strength of the binding tackle assisting device A1.

なお、前記上面板1、傾斜誘導板2、括り輪設定板3及び崩れ防止板4の平面視(または底面視)の形状は、貫通切欠部5の部分を除きほぼ円形であると説明したが、具体的には、前記各板のうち、貫通切欠部5へ向かう貫通切欠部5近傍の面は、図3(a)、(b)で示されているように、円形である場合よりも縦板50に対してより緩やかな角度で当たるように形成されている。   It has been described that the shape of the top plate 1, the tilt guide plate 2, the ring setting plate 3, and the collapse preventing plate 4 in a plan view (or a bottom view) is substantially circular except for the portion of the through notch 5. Specifically, among the plates, the surface in the vicinity of the through notch 5 toward the through notch 5 is more circular than the case of being circular as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). It is formed so as to hit the vertical plate 50 at a gentler angle.

(作用)
図4は図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠の分解斜視説明図、
図5は図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態の一部断面説明図、
図6は図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態の要部平面説明図である。
図1ないし図6を参照して括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1の作用を説明する。
(Function)
4 is an exploded perspective view of the hooking device assisting device and the hooking rod shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view of the state where the hooking tackle assisting device and the hooking bar shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory plan view of a main part in a state in which the binding tackle assisting device and the binding tack shown in FIG. 1 are set.
With reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, the operation of the hooking device assisting device A1 will be described.

仕掛け補助器具A1は、獣道に括り罠7を仕掛けるときに、括り罠7のトリガー具73に係止された踏板72の上方に配される。
ここで、跳上げ式の括り罠7の構造を簡単に説明する。括り罠7は、基アーム75と跳上げアーム70を有し、両アームはバネ76の付勢力で拡がる構造である。74は固定用の杭である。基アーム75の先端にはトリガー具73が設けられ、トリガー具73には、金属板で形成されたほぼ円形の踏板72が取り付けられている。
The setting assisting device A1 is disposed above the tread 72 that is locked to the trigger tool 73 of the binding rod 7 when setting the binding rod 7 on the beast path.
Here, the structure of the flip-up type hook 7 will be briefly described. The hook 7 has a base arm 75 and a jump arm 70, and both arms are structured to expand by the biasing force of the spring 76. Reference numeral 74 denotes a fixing pile. A trigger tool 73 is provided at the tip of the base arm 75, and a substantially circular tread board 72 formed of a metal plate is attached to the trigger tool 73.

踏板72の基部側には、周方向へ所要の間隔で爪板720、721、722が立設されている。爪板720、721、722には、括りワイヤ71の括り輪710が掛けられる。括り輪710は、締め金具711を中央の爪板720に内掛けをし、さらにその両側のワイヤを爪板721、722に外掛けすることにより、ほぼ円形に形成される(図4、図6参照)。この括り罠7は、踏板72が捕獲対象獣の足で踏まれると、トリガー具73が外れて跳上げアーム70が跳ね上がり、括りワイヤ71の括り輪710が絞られて足が括られる。   Claw plates 720, 721, and 722 are erected on the base side of the tread plate 72 at a required interval in the circumferential direction. A hook ring 710 of the hook wire 71 is hung on the nail plates 720, 721, and 722. The binding ring 710 is formed in a substantially circular shape by hooking the fastener 711 on the central claw plate 720 and further hooking the wires on both sides of the claw plates 721 and 722 (FIGS. 4 and 6). reference). When the tread board 72 is stepped on by the foot of the beast to be captured, the binding rod 7 is released and the jumping arm 70 jumps up, and the binding ring 710 of the binding wire 71 is squeezed to tie the foot.

図5に示すように、括り罠7を仕掛けるときは、括り罠7は獣道に掘られた穴8の側に杭74で固定されている。また、踏板72は穴8の上部側に位置させてあり、括り輪710は踏板72の上方に置かれている。括り輪710は、前記のように爪板720、721、722にセットすることにより、おおよそ直径12cmの円形になるように調節しておく。なお、括り輪710は、図示は省略しているが、穴8の上部開口部近傍に盛ってある土や草、枯れ葉などの上に載せられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, when setting the hook 7, the hook 7 is fixed with a pile 74 on the side of the hole 8 dug in the beast path. Further, the tread plate 72 is positioned on the upper side of the hole 8, and the binding ring 710 is placed above the tread plate 72. The binding ring 710 is adjusted so as to have a circular shape with a diameter of approximately 12 cm by being set on the claw plates 720, 721, and 722 as described above. Although not shown in the figure, the binding ring 710 is placed on soil, grass, dead leaves, and the like that are located near the upper opening of the hole 8.

そして、仕掛け補助器具A1は、括り輪710に括り輪設定板3を被せるようにして載置する。このとき、括りワイヤ71の締め金具711が貫通切欠部5内に位置するように調節する(図6参照)。これによると、括り輪710が括り輪設定板3の下面に接することにより、括り輪710の形が整えられて、獣の錯誤捕獲を防止することができる直径12cmの円形になる。また、括り輪710が落とし穴部6の縁部に隠れているので、捕獲対象獣の足が落ちたときも、足が括り輪710を踏むことがない。   Then, the device assisting device A1 is placed so that the binding ring setting plate 3 covers the binding ring 710. At this time, adjustment is performed so that the fastener 711 of the binding wire 71 is positioned in the through notch 5 (see FIG. 6). According to this, when the ring 710 is in contact with the lower surface of the ring setting plate 3, the shape of the ring 710 is adjusted and becomes a circular shape having a diameter of 12 cm that can prevent the animal from being caught by mistakes. Further, since the ring 710 is hidden behind the edge of the pit hole 6, the foot does not step on the ring 710 even when the foot of the beast to be captured falls.

なお、場合によっては、穴8の上部開口部が崩れにくいように、崩れ防止板4を穴8の上部開口部に嵌め入れることもできる。そして、上面板1の高さを地面の高さに合わせ、杭9を差込孔10に差し込んで地面に打ち込み、最後に、仕掛け補助器具A1が見えにくいように、草や枯れ葉などでカムフラージュする。   In some cases, the collapse prevention plate 4 can be fitted into the upper opening of the hole 8 so that the upper opening of the hole 8 is not easily collapsed. Then, the height of the top plate 1 is adjusted to the height of the ground, the pile 9 is inserted into the insertion hole 10 and driven into the ground, and finally camouflaged with grass or dead leaves so that the auxiliary device A1 is difficult to see. .

前記仕掛けの完了後、イノシシなどの捕獲対象獣が獣道を移動してきて、足が落とし穴部6より拡がった傾斜誘導板2の範囲に入ると、足は斜面を滑るようにして落ちて落とし穴部6へ誘導され、落とし穴部6に入る。なお、前記したように、括り輪設定板3でその下側に形成される括り輪設定部に収まる括り輪710が、上方から見て、落とし穴部6の縁部で隠れることになるので、仕掛けたときの括り輪710が捕獲対象獣の足で踏まれたり、括り輪710に足の爪が引っ掛かったりすることがなく、これらに起因する罠の空作動も防止することができる。   After the completion of the above mechanism, when the beast to be captured, such as a wild boar, moves along the beast path and enters the range of the tilt guide plate 2 where the foot extends from the pit hole 6, the foot falls as if it slides down the slope and falls into the pit. 6 to enter the pitfall part 6. As described above, the ring 710 that fits in the ring setting part formed on the lower side of the ring setting plate 3 is hidden by the edge of the pit part 6 when viewed from above. The hook ring 710 is not stepped on by the foot of the beast to be captured, and the pawl of the toe is not caught on the hook ring 710, so that it is possible to prevent the empty operation of the hook caused by these.

これによって、落とし穴部6の下方にある踏板72が足で踏まれて回動し、括り罠7のトリガー具73が外れて跳上げアーム70が矢印a方向(図5参照)へ跳ね上がる。同時に括り輪710も矢印b方向(図5参照)へ引っ張られて絞られ、捕獲対象獣の足が括り輪710によって括られて、捕獲対象獣は捕獲される。   As a result, the tread plate 72 below the pit hole 6 is stepped on and rotated by the foot, the trigger tool 73 of the hook 7 is removed, and the jumping arm 70 jumps up in the direction of arrow a (see FIG. 5). At the same time, the strap 710 is also pulled and squeezed in the direction of the arrow b (see FIG. 5), and the capture target beast is trapped by the strap 710 and the capture target beast is captured.

このとき、つまり括り罠7が作動して括り輪710が捕獲対象獣の足を括りながら斜め上方向(矢印b方向)に瞬時に動くときに、括り輪710が括り輪設定板3の下面を擦る力を、この下面の傾斜によって逃がすことができるので、括り輪710が括り輪設定部である括り輪設定板3の下側から離脱するときの摩擦などによる抵抗を軽減することができる。   At this time, that is, when the hook 7 is actuated and the hook 710 moves instantaneously in the diagonally upward direction (arrow b direction) while holding the foot of the beast to be captured, the hook 710 moves the lower surface of the hook setting plate 3. Since the rubbing force can be released by the inclination of the lower surface, it is possible to reduce resistance due to friction when the ring 710 is released from the lower side of the ring setting plate 3 which is the ring setting part.

なお、括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1の傾斜誘導部2には、イノシシなどの捕獲対象獣ではなく、獣道を通るヒグマやツキノワグマの前足や後足が入る場合がある。しかし、一般にヒグマやツキノワグマの前足の掌部は大きすぎて、直径12cm程度の落とし穴部6には入らないので、踏板72が踏まれることはなく、したがって括り罠7も作動しない。
また、クマの前足や後足は大きいだけでなく、各指には鋭い爪がある。この爪が、傾斜誘導部2の上端縁に引っ掛かると落ちにくいので、この点でも錯誤捕獲の防止ができる。
It should be noted that there are cases where the front legs and rear legs of brown bears and black bears that pass through the animal path may enter the inclination guiding part 2 of the hooking device A1. However, in general, the palm of the forefoot of a brown bear or black bear is too large to enter the pit 6 having a diameter of about 12 cm, so that the tread 72 is not stepped on, and therefore the hook 7 is not activated.
In addition, the bear's fore and hind legs are not only large, but each finger has sharp nails. If this claw is caught on the upper end edge of the inclination guide portion 2, it is difficult to fall off, so that it is possible to prevent mistakes and errors from being caught.

さらに、例えばクマの前足が落ちるとカムフラージュ用の土が下へ移動し、この土で押された踏板72が落ちて括り罠7を作動させることがあるが、この場合は足が深く落ちないうちに作動するためタイミングがずれて結果的に括ることができないことからも錯誤捕獲の防止ができる。これに対し、イノシシの足は接地面積が小さく、傾斜誘導部2内部のカムフラージュ用の土に刺さるようにして深く踏み込むので、問題なく足を括ることができる。このように、括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1は、錯誤捕獲も問題なく防止することができる。   Furthermore, for example, when a bear's forefoot falls, the camouflage soil moves downward, and the tread 72 pressed by the soil may fall and actuate the scissors 7. In this case, the foot will not fall deeply. Because of the fact that the timing is shifted and consequently cannot be bundled, it is possible to prevent error and error capture. On the other hand, the foot of the wild boar has a small ground contact area, and since the foot of the wild boar is deeply stepped into the camouflage soil inside the inclination guiding portion 2, the foot can be tied without any problem. In this way, the hook assist device A1 can prevent trapping errors without problems.

このように、仕掛け補助器具A1によれば、捕獲対象獣の足が必ずしも落とし穴部6に直接入らなくても、少なくとも、落とし穴部6より拡がった傾斜誘導板2の範囲に入れば足を括ることが可能になる。したがって、獣の錯誤捕獲を防止するために、括り罠のワイヤの括り輪を直径12cm以下に小さく設定しても、捕獲可能な範囲をより広くすることができるので、捕獲率の低下を防ぐことができる。   Thus, according to the device assisting device A1, even if the foot of the beast to be captured does not necessarily directly enter the pit part 6, the leg is tied at least if it enters the range of the inclined guide plate 2 that extends from the pit part 6. Is possible. Therefore, in order to prevent the misunderstanding of the beast, even if the wire ring of the wire rod is set to a diameter of 12 cm or less, the capture range can be made wider, so that the capture rate is prevented from being lowered. Can do.

図7は括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第2実施形態の斜視図、
図8は図7に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図、
図9は図7に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図である。
なお、図7ないし図9において、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と同等箇所には同一または同等の符号を付し、それらの構造について括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と重複する説明は省略する。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the hooking device assisting device,
FIG. 8 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of the hooking device device shown in FIG.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the hook assist device shown in FIG.
7 to 9, the same or equivalent reference numerals are given to the same parts as the hooking device assisting device A1 and the description of the structure overlapping with that of the hooking device assisting device A1 is omitted.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A2は、次の点において括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と相違している。
まず、傾斜誘導板2aの上部に上面板1が設けられておらず、括り輪設定板3aの下部に崩れ防止板4が設けられていない。括り輪設定板3aの下部には、崩れ防止板4の代わりに上面板1とほぼ同様の形状の下面板1aが設けられている。
The hook assist device A2 is different from the hook assist device A1 in the following points.
First, the upper surface plate 1 is not provided on the upper part of the inclined guide plate 2a, and the collapse preventing plate 4 is not provided on the lower part of the binding ring setting plate 3a. A lower surface plate 1 a having substantially the same shape as that of the upper surface plate 1 is provided in place of the collapsible ring setting plate 3 a instead of the collapse preventing plate 4.

図10は括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第3実施形態の斜視図、
図11は図10に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図、
図12は図10に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図である。
なお、図10ないし図12において、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と同等箇所には同一または同等の符号を付し、それらの構造について括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と重複する説明は省略する。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the hooking device assisting device,
FIG. 11 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of the hooking device assisting device shown in FIG.
FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the hook assist device shown in FIG.
10 to 12, the same or equivalent symbols are attached to the same parts as the hooking device assisting tool A1, and the description of the structure overlapping with the hooking device assisting tool A1 is omitted.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A3は、次の点において括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と相違している。
まず、傾斜誘導板2の下部に括り輪設定板3が設けられておらず、括り輪設定板3の代わりに括り輪設定溝3bが設けられている。括り輪設定溝3bは、開口側を落とし穴部6の中心方向へ向けた断面ほぼ半円形状に形成されている。
The hook assist device A3 is different from the hook assist device A1 in the following points.
First, the ring setting plate 3 is not provided at the lower part of the inclined guide plate 2, and a ring setting groove 3 b is provided instead of the ring setting plate 3. The ring-shaped setting groove 3b is formed in a substantially semicircular cross section with the opening side directed toward the center of the drop hole 6.

図13は括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第4実施形態の斜視図、
図14は図13に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図、
図15は図13に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図である。
なお、図13ないし図15において、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と同等箇所には同一または同等の符号を付し、それらの構造について括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と重複する説明は省略する。
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the hooking device assisting device,
FIG. 14 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main part of the hooking device assisting device shown in FIG.
FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the hook assist device shown in FIG.
In addition, in FIG. 13 thru | or FIG. 15, the same or equivalent code | symbol is attached | subjected to the location equivalent to the said hooking device assisting tool A1, and the description which overlaps with the hooking device auxiliary tool A1 about those structures is abbreviate | omitted.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A4は、次の点において括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と相違している。
まず、上面板1cの外縁部には、補強のフランジ11が垂下して設けられている。傾斜誘導板2cの上端部は、括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1の傾斜誘導板2の円形の上端部とは相違して、正方形の四隅を円弧状に丸めたような形状を有している。傾斜誘導板2cの下部には括り輪設定板3が設けられておらず、括り輪設定板3の代わりに、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A3の括り輪設定溝3bとほぼ同様の構造の括り輪設定溝3cが設けられている。さらに、括り輪設定溝3cの下側には、括り輪設定溝3cよりやや径大の崩れ防止板4cが設けられている。
The hooking device auxiliary tool A4 is different from the hooking device auxiliary tool A1 in the following points.
First, a reinforcing flange 11 is suspended from the outer edge portion of the top plate 1c. The upper end portion of the inclined guide plate 2c has a shape in which the four corners of the square are rounded into an arc shape, unlike the circular upper end portion of the inclined guide plate 2 of the hook assist device A1. The lower ring guide plate 2c is not provided with the ring setting plate 3, and instead of the ring setting plate 3, the ring has a structure substantially similar to the ring setting groove 3b of the hook assist device A3. A ring setting groove 3c is provided. Further, a collapse prevention plate 4c having a diameter slightly larger than that of the ring setting groove 3c is provided below the ring setting groove 3c.

なお、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A2、A3、A4の仕掛けの方法や作用は、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と大体において同じであるので、詳しい説明は省略する。   In addition, since the method and operation of the hooking device A2, A3, and A4 are roughly the same as those of the hooking device A1, the detailed description is omitted.

図16は括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第5実施形態及び土止め筒の分解斜視図、
図17は図16に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示し、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は平面図、
図18は崩れ防止板の係合凹部の構造を示し、(a)は平面視説明図、(b)は断面説明図、
図19はワイヤ止め具の爪板の括りワイヤに対する掛かり状態を示し、(a)は爪板先端が直線的なもの、(b)は緩やかに湾曲させてあるもの、(c)は食い込むように湾曲させてあるものの説明図、
図20はワイヤ止め具の基板に設けられている切欠部の作用を示し、(a)は側面視説明図、(b)は平面視説明図である。
FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of a fifth embodiment of a hooking device and a retaining tube,
FIG. 17 shows the structure of the hook assist device shown in FIG. 16, wherein (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, (b) is a plan view,
FIG. 18 shows the structure of the engaging recess of the collapsing prevention plate, (a) is a plan view explanatory view, (b) is a cross-sectional explanatory view,
FIG. 19 shows a state in which the nail plate of the wire stopper is hooked on the binding wire. (A) is a straight end of the nail plate, (b) is gently curved, and (c) bites. Explanatory drawing of what is curved,
20A and 20B show the operation of the notch provided on the substrate of the wire stopper, where FIG. 20A is a side view explanatory view and FIG. 20B is a plan view explanatory view.

なお、図16ないし図20において、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と同等箇所には同一または同等の符号を付し、それらの構造について括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と重複する説明は省略する。   16 to 20, the same or equivalent symbols are attached to the same parts as the hooking device assisting device A1 and the description of the structure overlapping with the hooking device assisting device A1 is omitted.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A5は、次の点において括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と相違している。
まず、傾斜誘導板2dの上部に上面板1が設けられておらず、傾斜誘導板2dの下部に下面板1dが設けられている。貫通切欠部5dの下部側には、崩れ防止板4dと連続してつながるように平面視で円弧形状の土止め板40が設けられている。土止め板40のうち周方向中間の下部には、罠7を仕掛けるときに基アーム75を差し入れるための切欠部41が設けられている。
The hook assist device A5 differs from the hook assist device A1 in the following points.
First, the upper surface plate 1 is not provided above the inclined guide plate 2d, and the lower surface plate 1d is provided below the inclined guide plate 2d. An arc-shaped earth retaining plate 40 in a plan view is provided on the lower side of the through notch 5d so as to be continuously connected to the collapse preventing plate 4d. A cutout 41 for inserting the base arm 75 when placing the ridge 7 is provided in the lower part of the middle of the earth retaining plate 40 in the circumferential direction.

また、傾斜誘導板2dと崩れ防止板4dの内面側境界部には、貫通切欠部5dを除く全周にわたり括り輪設定溝3dが設けられている。括り輪設定溝3dの両側の端部31(貫通切欠部5dへ続く部分)は、緩やかに湾曲させてある。これにより、罠が作動してワイヤ71の括り輪710が括り輪設定溝3dから離脱するときに、引っ掛かりにくいようにして円滑に作動できるようにする。   Further, a bevel ring setting groove 3d is provided on the inner surface side boundary portion of the inclined guide plate 2d and the collapse preventing plate 4d over the entire circumference except for the through cutout portion 5d. The end portions 31 on both sides of the bevel ring setting groove 3d (portions continuing to the through cutout portion 5d) are gently curved. Thus, when the hook is operated and the ring 710 of the wire 71 is detached from the ring setting groove 3d, the hook 71 is not easily caught and can be smoothly operated.

括り輪設定溝3dの下側には、周方向へ等間隔で五箇所に係合凹部46が設けられている。係合凹部46には、後述するワイヤ止め具61の爪板613の縦部外面側が係合し、これによりワイヤ止め具61の周方向の装着位置が決まる。また、図18、図19に示すように、括りワイヤ71の括り輪710を内側から押さえて固定する際に、係合凹部46が凹んでいる分だけ、括り輪設定溝3dの下側の縁部30よりやや入った位置から直接的に確実に押さえることができる。なお、図18において、縁部30の内径L1は120mm、係合凹部46の深さL2は1mmに設定されている。   Engagement recesses 46 are provided at five locations at equal intervals in the circumferential direction below the bevel ring setting groove 3d. The engaging concave portion 46 is engaged with a vertical outer surface side of a claw plate 613 of the wire stopper 61 to be described later, whereby the circumferential mounting position of the wire stopper 61 is determined. Further, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, when the binding ring 710 of the binding wire 71 is pressed and fixed from the inside, the lower edge of the binding ring setting groove 3d is as much as the engagement recess 46 is recessed. It can be directly and reliably pressed from a position slightly entered from the portion 30. In FIG. 18, the inner diameter L1 of the edge 30 is set to 120 mm, and the depth L2 of the engaging recess 46 is set to 1 mm.

貫通切欠部5dのうち下面板1dよりやや低い位置に、土止め板40の上部側と連続してワイヤ載置部42が水平に設けられている。ワイヤ載置部42にさらに連続して一段低い締め金具載置部43が設けられている。締め金具載置部43の幅方向中間には、罠7を仕掛けるときに跳上げアーム70を差し入れるための切欠部44が設けられている。   A wire placing portion 42 is provided horizontally at a position slightly lower than the lower surface plate 1d in the through cutout portion 5d, continuously from the upper side of the earth retaining plate 40. A fastener mounting portion 43 that is one step lower than the wire mounting portion 42 is provided. At the middle in the width direction of the fastener mounting portion 43, a notch portion 44 for inserting the jumping arm 70 when the hook 7 is set is provided.

また、括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1は、ワイヤ止め具61を備えている。ワイヤ止め具61は、図17に示すように落とし穴部6の内部、つまり崩れ防止板4dの内面側に着脱可能である。
ワイヤ止め具61は、崩れ防止板4dの内径よりやや径小で外形がほぼ円形の基板610を有している。基板610の中央近傍二箇所には、ワイヤ止め具61を指で摘んで持つことができるように指穴611が設けられている。また、基板610には、その外周部から内側へほぼ台形状に切れ込む切欠部612が一箇所に設けられている。
Further, the hooking device assisting device A1 includes a wire stopper 61. As shown in FIG. 17, the wire stopper 61 can be attached to and detached from the inside of the pit hole portion 6, that is, the inner surface side of the collapsing prevention plate 4d.
The wire stopper 61 has a substrate 610 having a slightly smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the collapsible prevention plate 4d and a substantially circular outer shape. Finger holes 611 are provided at two locations near the center of the substrate 610 so that the wire stopper 61 can be held by a finger. In addition, the substrate 610 is provided with a notch 612 that cuts in a substantially trapezoidal shape from the outer periphery to the inside.

図20を主に参照して、切欠部612の構造及び作用を説明する。
括り罠7の踏板72は、図に示すようにワイヤ止め具61の基板610より径小な円板状に形成されている。ワイヤ止め具61の装着時には、基板610の切欠部612をトリガー具73のアーム730(踏板72につながる部分)に対応させる。切欠部612の大きさ(形状)は、アーム730より幅広で奥端部が基板610上方に位置するように形成されている。
The structure and operation of the notch 612 will be described mainly with reference to FIG.
As shown in the drawing, the tread plate 72 of the hook 7 is formed in a disk shape having a smaller diameter than the substrate 610 of the wire stopper 61. When the wire stopper 61 is mounted, the notch 612 of the substrate 610 is made to correspond to the arm 730 of the trigger tool 73 (portion connected to the tread plate 72). The size (shape) of the notch 612 is formed so as to be wider than the arm 730 and the far end is positioned above the substrate 610.

図20に示す装着状態のワイヤ止め具61に、上方から図において特に左寄りに荷重がかかったとき、仮に切欠部612が設けられていない場合は接点P1でアーム730に当たるのとは相違し、本実施の形態のように切欠部612が設けられている場合は二箇所の接点P2で基板610に当たることになる。つまり、接点P2が接点P1よりトリガー具73の回転中心から離れている分だけ、より軽い荷重で踏板72を落とすことができる。
なお、切欠部612の形状は前記形状に限定されず、前記と同等の機能を有する形状であれば、例えばU字形、半円形など他の形状でもよい。また、切欠部612を設ける代替として、基板610の中央近傍に下方へ向けボルトの螺着などにより突起(図示省略)を設けて、常に踏板72の中央近傍を押すことができるようにしてもよい。突起は踏板72側に設けることもできる。
When the wire stopper 61 in the attached state shown in FIG. 20 is loaded from the upper side to the left particularly in the drawing, if the notch 612 is not provided, it is different from the contact with the arm 730 at the contact point P1. When the notch 612 is provided as in the embodiment, the contact with the substrate 610 is made at two contact points P2. That is, the tread 72 can be dropped with a lighter load as much as the contact P2 is farther from the rotation center of the trigger tool 73 than the contact P1.
Note that the shape of the notch 612 is not limited to the above shape, and may be another shape such as a U-shape or a semicircular shape as long as it has a function equivalent to that described above. Further, as an alternative to providing the notch 612, a protrusion (not shown) may be provided near the center of the substrate 610 by screwing a bolt downward or the like so that the vicinity of the center of the tread plate 72 can always be pushed. . The protrusion can also be provided on the tread plate 72 side.

基板610の上面側の外周縁部寄りには、周方向へ等間隔で五箇所に爪板613がネジ着されている(爪板613の数は特に限定せず、例えば1または複数である)。爪板613は、バネ性(弾性、撓み性)を有する部材(例えば金属材料または合成樹脂材料など)で形成され、ほぼL字状に曲げられている。各爪板613の先部は、装着位置(図17参照)で括り輪設定溝3dに嵌め入れられたワイヤ71の括り輪710を内側から押さえて、そのバネ性を利用して固定することができる。各爪板613の先部は、ワイヤの丸みに沿うように外側へ緩やかに湾曲させてある(図19(b)参照)。なお、爪板613は、板状体に限定するものではなく、線材など他の押さえ部材で代替してもよい。   Nail plates 613 are screwed at five locations at equal intervals in the circumferential direction near the outer peripheral edge on the upper surface side of the substrate 610 (the number of the nail plates 613 is not particularly limited, and is one or more, for example). . The nail plate 613 is formed of a member having a spring property (elasticity, flexibility) (for example, a metal material or a synthetic resin material), and is bent substantially in an L shape. The tip of each claw plate 613 can be fixed using the spring property by pressing the hook ring 710 of the wire 71 fitted in the hook ring setting groove 3d at the mounting position (see FIG. 17) from the inside. it can. The tip of each claw plate 613 is gently curved outward so as to follow the roundness of the wire (see FIG. 19B). The claw plate 613 is not limited to a plate-like body, and may be replaced with another pressing member such as a wire.

図19(a)に示すように、爪板613の先端を直線的に形成して掛かりがないようにしたもの、または図19(c)に示すように、前記(b)に示したものと比べて爪板613の先端の湾曲部がさらに食い込むように湾曲させてあるものを採用することもできる。爪板613の先端の括り輪710に対する掛かりは、(a)、(b)、(c)の順でより強くなり、上方から荷重が掛かったときに下方へ落ちる感度は(a)、(b)、(c)の順でより鈍くなる。なお、前記感度は、爪板613の厚さ、素材(撓み性に優れたバネ鋼にするなど)を適宜設定することによっても調節が可能である。   As shown in FIG. 19 (a), the tip of the nail plate 613 is linearly formed so as not to be hooked, or as shown in FIG. 19 (c), In comparison, it is also possible to employ one that is curved so that the curved portion at the tip of the nail plate 613 bites further. The hook of the end of the nail plate 613 on the binding ring 710 becomes stronger in the order of (a), (b), (c), and the sensitivity that falls downward when a load is applied from above is (a), (b ) And (c) in this order. The sensitivity can also be adjusted by appropriately setting the thickness and material of the nail plate 613 (such as spring steel having excellent flexibility).

なお、ワイヤ止め具61は、各爪板613が外方向へ拡がろうとする力(バネ性による)により崩れ防止板4dの内面を押すことによって、所要位置に止まって装着状態となっている。ワイヤ止め具61に捕獲対象獣などの足によって上から荷重がかかると、ワイヤ止め具61の装着状態は解除され、下方へ移動して崩れ防止板4dから抜け外れる。   In addition, the wire stopper 61 stops at a required position and is in a mounted state by pressing the inner surface of the collapsing prevention plate 4d by a force (due to the spring property) that each claw plate 613 tries to spread outward. When a load is applied to the wire stopper 61 from above by a foot such as a beast to be captured, the mounting state of the wire stopper 61 is released, and the wire stopper 61 moves downward and comes off the collapse preventing plate 4d.

(作用)
図21は図16に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態の斜視説明図、
図22は図16に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態を示し、(a)は縦断面説明図、(b)は要部平面視説明図である。
図16ないし図22を参照し、括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A5の作用を説明する。なお、前記括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A1と同等の作用については説明を省略し、相違する点を主に説明する。
(Function)
FIG. 21 is a perspective explanatory view showing a state where the hooking device and the hooking device shown in FIG.
FIGS. 22A and 22B show a state in which the hooking device and the hooking device shown in FIG. 16 are set, in which FIG. 22A is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG.
With reference to FIG. 16 thru | or FIG. 22, the effect | action of the hook assist device A5 is demonstrated. In addition, description is abbreviate | omitted about the effect | action equivalent to the said hooking apparatus A1, and a different point is mainly demonstrated.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A5を地面に掘った仕掛け用の穴8に被せて設置する際には、崩れ防止板4dに合成樹脂製の土止め管45をあらかじめ装着しておく。土止め管45には、周方向の一箇所に所要の幅の切欠部450が全長にわたり設けられており、材料の撓み性を利用して径が拡縮可能である。これにより、土止め管45は崩れ防止板4dに容易に外嵌めすることができる。   When the hooking device A5 is placed over the device hole 8 dug in the ground, a synthetic resin earth retaining tube 45 is attached to the collapsing prevention plate 4d in advance. The earth retaining pipe 45 is provided with a notch 450 having a required width at one place in the circumferential direction over its entire length, and the diameter can be expanded and contracted by utilizing the flexibility of the material. Thereby, the earth retaining pipe 45 can be easily fitted on the collapsing prevention plate 4d.

貫通切欠部5dには、貫通切欠部5dの一部を塞いで土止め板40が設けられている。これにより、仕掛け用の穴8に括り罠用仕掛け補助器具A5を設置する際に、土止め板40によって、貫通切欠部5dから穴に土が入り込むことを防止できる。したがって、穴8の底に土がたまって、穴が浅くなってしまう不都合も起こらない。また、穴8の底の土を掻き出す手間もかからないので、より迅速に罠を仕掛けることができる。   The through-cut portion 5d is provided with a retaining plate 40 that covers a part of the through-cut portion 5d. Thereby, when installing the binding tackle assisting device A5 in the trapping hole 8, the earth retaining plate 40 can prevent soil from entering the hole from the through notch 5d. Therefore, there is no inconvenience that soil accumulates at the bottom of the hole 8 and the hole becomes shallow. Moreover, since it does not take time and effort to scrape the soil at the bottom of the hole 8, it is possible to set up the straw more quickly.

また、ワイヤ止め具61は、落とし穴部6に装着されているときには、括り輪設定溝3dに嵌め入れられたワイヤ71の括り輪710を各爪板613で内側から押さえて、そのバネ性を利用して固定している。これにより、ワイヤの括り輪(710)が設定部から外れたり、括り輪(710)の形がいびつになったりすることを防止できるので、罠が作動したときの前記理由による捕獲率の低下を未然に防止できる。   Further, when the wire stopper 61 is attached to the pit hole portion 6, the hook ring 710 of the wire 71 fitted in the hook ring setting groove 3 d is pressed from the inner side with each nail plate 613, and its spring property is used. And fixed. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wire ring (710) from coming off the setting section and the shape of the ring (710) from becoming distorted, so that the capture rate is reduced due to the above-described reason when the hook is activated. It can be prevented beforehand.

そして、ワイヤ止め具61に捕獲対象獣などの足によって上から荷重がかかると、ワイヤ止め具61の装着状態は解除され、下方へ移動して崩れ防止板4dから抜け外れ、踏板72を落として括り罠7を作動させることができる。   Then, when a load is applied to the wire stopper 61 from above with a foot such as a beast to be captured, the mounted state of the wire stopper 61 is released, and the wire stopper 61 moves downward to come off the collapsing prevention plate 4d and drops the tread 72. The hook 7 can be actuated.

本明細書で使用している用語と表現は、あくまで説明上のものであって限定的なものではなく、上記用語、表現と等価の用語、表現を除外するものではない。また、本発明は図示されている実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、技術思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。   The terms and expressions used in the present specification are merely explanatory and not restrictive, and do not exclude terms and expressions equivalent to the above terms and expressions. The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea.

括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第1実施形態の斜視図。The perspective view of 1st Embodiment of the device for auxiliary devices for a binding hook. 図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図。The principal part expansion longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hooking device installation aid shown in FIG. 図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the hooking tackle auxiliary tool shown in FIG. 図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠の分解斜視説明図。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the hooking device assisting device and the hooking rod shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態の一部断面説明図。The partial cross-section explanatory drawing of the state which set the hooking tackle auxiliary tool and hooking hook shown in FIG. 図1に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態の要部平面説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view of a main part in a state in which a hooking device and a hooking device shown in FIG. 1 are set. 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第2実施形態の斜視図。The perspective view of 2nd Embodiment of the device for auxiliary devices for a binding hook. 図7に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of the hooking device device shown in FIG. 7. 図7に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the hooking tackle auxiliary tool shown in FIG. 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第3実施形態の斜視図。The perspective view of 3rd Embodiment of the setting assist device for a hook. 図10に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図。FIG. 11 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of the hook assist device shown in FIG. 10. 図10に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the hooking tackle auxiliary tool shown in FIG. 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第4実施形態の斜視図。The perspective view of 4th Embodiment of the mechanism assist device for hooks. 図13に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の要部拡大縦断面図。FIG. 14 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of the hooking device assisting device shown in FIG. 13. 図13に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the hooking device auxiliary device shown in FIG. 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の第5実施形態及び土止め筒の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of 5th Embodiment and the earth retaining cylinder of the hooking device auxiliary equipment. 図16に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具の構造を示し、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は平面図。FIG. 17 shows the structure of the hooking device assisting device shown in FIG. 16, wherein (a) is a longitudinal sectional view and (b) is a plan view. 崩れ防止板の係合凹部の構造を示し、(a)は平面視説明図、(b)は断面説明図。The structure of the engagement recessed part of a collapse prevention board is shown, (a) is planar view explanatory drawing, (b) is sectional explanatory drawing. ワイヤ止め具の爪板の括りワイヤに対する掛かり状態を示し、(a)は爪板先端が直線的なもの、(b)は緩やかに湾曲させてあるもの、(c)は食い込むように湾曲させてあるものの説明図。The hooking state of the nail plate of the wire stopper with respect to the binding wire is shown. (A) is a straight end of the nail plate, (b) is gently curved, (c) is bent so as to bite. Explanatory drawing of something. ワイヤ止め具の基板に設けられている切欠部の作用を示し、(a)は側面視説明図、(b)は平面視説明図。The effect | action of the notch provided in the board | substrate of a wire stopper is shown, (a) is side view explanatory drawing, (b) is planar view explanatory drawing. 図16に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態の斜視説明図。FIG. 17 is a perspective explanatory view of a state in which the hook assist device and the hook shown in FIG. 16 are set. 図16に示す括り罠用仕掛け補助器具と括り罠を仕掛けた状態を示し、(a)は縦断面説明図、(b)は要部平面視説明図。FIG. 17 shows a state where the binding tackle assisting device and the binding rod shown in FIG. 16 are set, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory view, and (b) is a main part plan view explanatory view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A1 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具
1 上面板
10 差込孔
11 フランジ
2 傾斜誘導板
3 括り輪設定板
4 崩れ防止板
5 貫通切欠部
50 縦板
6 落とし穴部
7 括り罠
70 跳上げアーム
71 括りワイヤ
710 括り輪
711 締め金具
72 踏板
720、721、722 爪板
73 トリガー具
74 杭
75 基アーム
76 バネ
8 穴
9 杭
A2 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具
1a 下面板
2a 傾斜誘導板
3a 括り輪設定板
A3 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具
3b 括り輪設定溝
A4 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具
1c 上面板
2c 傾斜誘導板
3c 括り輪設定溝
4c 崩れ防止板
A5 括り罠用仕掛け補助器具
1d 下面板
2d 傾斜誘導板
3d 括り輪設定溝
30 下側縁部
31 端部
4d 崩れ防止板
40 土止め板
41 切欠部
42 ワイヤ載置部
43 締め金具載置部
44 切欠部
45 土止め管
450 切欠部
46 係合凹部
5d 貫通切欠部
61 ワイヤ止め具
610 基板
611 指穴
612 切欠部
613 爪板
A1 Attaching device for binding rod 1 Top plate 10 Insertion hole 11 Flange 2 Tilt guide plate 3 Binding ring setting plate 4 Collapse prevention plate 5 Through notch portion 50 Vertical plate 6 Pitfall portion 7 Binding rod 70 Lifting arm 71 Binding wire 710 Bundle ring 711 Fastener 72 Tread plate 720, 721, 722 Claw plate 73 Trigger tool 74 Pile 75 Base arm 76 Spring 8 Hole 9 Pile A2 Attaching device for tie rod 1a Bottom plate 2a Inclined guide plate 3a Bundle ring setting plate A3 Auxiliary device 3b tie ring setting groove A4 Auxiliary rigging device 1c Top plate 2c Tilt guide plate 3c Collapsible ring setting groove 4c Collapsible prevention plate A5 Triangle clerk auxiliary device 1d Bottom plate 2d Tilt guide plate 3d Groove 30 Lower edge portion 31 End portion 4d Collapse prevention plate 40 Earth retaining plate 41 Notch portion 42 Wire placement portion 43 Fastening bracket Portion 44 notch portion 45 the facing tube 450 notch 46 engaging recesses 5d through notch 61 wire stop 610 substrate 611 finger holes 612 notch 613 nail plate

Claims (7)

設置された括り罠用仕掛け補助器具に設けられた落とし穴部(6)につながる傾斜誘導部(2)に入った獣の足を、落とし穴部(6)を囲むように配されている括り輪(710)側へ滑らせて誘導し、踏板(72)を踏ませて括り罠を作動させ、括り輪(710)で足を括って捕獲する、
獣の捕獲方法。
A hanger ring that is placed so that the foot of the beast that entered the tilt guiding part (2) connected to the pit hole part (6) provided on the installed anchoring device for the harpoon fence surrounds the pit hole part (6) ( 710) sliding to the side, stepping on the treadle (72), actuating the scissors, and catching with the clasp (710)
How to capture beasts.
請求項1記載の獣の捕獲方法に使用する括り罠用仕掛け補助器具であって、
落とし穴部(6)と、
側方から該落とし穴部(6)へ通じており、罠の作動時に作動部(71)を通すことができる貫通切欠部(5,5d)と、
を備えており、
前記落とし穴部(6)の上側には、落とし穴部(6)につながり上部側が拡がった傾斜誘導部(2)が設けられ、
前記落とし穴部(6)の近傍に落とし穴部(6)を囲むようにして配され、罠の作動時には括り輪(710)の離脱が可能な括り輪設定部(3)が設けられている、
括り罠用仕掛け補助器具。
A device for assisting trapping hooks used in the method for capturing beasts according to claim 1,
Pitfall (6),
A through-cut portion (5, 5d) that leads from the side to the pit (6) and allows the operating portion (71) to pass through when the saddle is activated,
With
On the upper side of the pit hole part (6), an inclined guiding part (2) connected to the pit hole part (6) and having an upper side expanded is provided,
In the vicinity of the pit hole portion (6), it is arranged so as to surround the pit hole portion (6), and a hook ring setting portion (3) capable of detaching the ring ring (710) at the time of operation of the saddle is provided,
Assisting device for hooks.
貫通切欠部(5d)に、土止めのために貫通切欠部(5d)の一部を塞いで土止め部(66)が設けられている、
請求項2の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具。
The through notch (5d) is provided with an earth retaining part (66) by blocking a part of the through notch (5d) for earth retaining,
The hook assist device for a hook according to claim 2.
括り輪設定部(3)は、括り罠の括りワイヤの括り輪(710)を合わせることにより所定の大きさまたは形状に設定できる手段を有している、
請求項2記載の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具。
The tie ring setting section (3) has means that can be set to a predetermined size or shape by matching the tie ring (710) of the tie wire of the tie ring,
The hook assist device according to claim 2.
落とし穴部(6)が、括り輪設定部(3)より上側に位置すると共に括り輪設定部(3)と同じ径か、または括り輪設定部(3)より径小になるように形成されており、括り輪設定部(3)は落とし穴部(6)の内方へ向け上り傾斜している、
請求項2の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具。
The pit hole part (6) is located above the ring setting part (3) and is formed to have the same diameter as the ring setting part (3) or smaller in diameter than the ring setting part (3). The ring setting part (3) is inclined upward toward the inside of the pit (6),
The hook assist device for a hook according to claim 2.
落とし穴部(6)が、括り輪設定部(3b)より上側に位置すると共に括り輪設定部(3b)と同じ径か、または括り輪設定部(3b)より径小になるように形成されており、括り輪設定部(3b)は落とし穴部(6)の内方へ向けて開口し、括り輪(710)を嵌め入れ可能な溝である、
請求項2の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具。
The pit hole portion (6) is located above the ring setting portion (3b) and is formed to have the same diameter as the ring setting portion (3b) or smaller in diameter than the ring setting portion (3b). The ring setting part (3b) is a groove that opens toward the inside of the pit part (6) and is capable of fitting the ring (710).
The hook assist device for a hook according to claim 2.
落とし穴部(6)の内部に着脱可能で、上から所要の荷重がかかると落とし穴部(6)から下方へ抜け外れるワイヤ止め具(61)を有し、該ワイヤ止め具(61)は装着位置でワイヤの括り輪(710)を設定部に固定する手段(613)を備えている、
請求項2の括り罠用仕掛け補助器具。
It has a wire stopper (61) that can be attached to and detached from the inside of the pit hole portion (6) and that comes off from the pit hole portion (6) when a required load is applied from above. It is provided with means (613) for fixing the wire ring (710) to the setting part.
The hook assist device for a hook according to claim 2.
JP2007119832A 2006-12-28 2007-04-27 Auxiliary device for hooks Active JP5112739B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010162011A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-29 Yukio Kitazawa Tying trap
JP2011193809A (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-10-06 Mitsuo Wada Assisting tool for gadget of tying trap
JP2012005477A (en) * 2010-05-27 2012-01-12 Yukio Kitazawa Binding trap

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6963065B1 (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-11-05 一般財団法人日本森林林業振興会 Trap

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0564536A (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-19 Mitsuo Wada Buried trap for capturing bear
JP2005124484A (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-05-19 Mitsuo Wada Idle action-proof instrument for lashing trap and idle action-proofing method for lashing trap
JP2005304316A (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-04 Susumu Takegawa Wild boar trap set for framing and fixing upper edge of hole opening with crossbar and frame fastener

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0564536A (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-19 Mitsuo Wada Buried trap for capturing bear
JP2005124484A (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-05-19 Mitsuo Wada Idle action-proof instrument for lashing trap and idle action-proofing method for lashing trap
JP2005304316A (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-04 Susumu Takegawa Wild boar trap set for framing and fixing upper edge of hole opening with crossbar and frame fastener

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010162011A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-29 Yukio Kitazawa Tying trap
JP4603616B2 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-12-22 行雄 北澤 Kuri Kuri
JP2011193809A (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-10-06 Mitsuo Wada Assisting tool for gadget of tying trap
JP2012005477A (en) * 2010-05-27 2012-01-12 Yukio Kitazawa Binding trap

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