JP6598276B1 - Liquid level measuring tool - Google Patents

Liquid level measuring tool Download PDF

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JP6598276B1
JP6598276B1 JP2019049496A JP2019049496A JP6598276B1 JP 6598276 B1 JP6598276 B1 JP 6598276B1 JP 2019049496 A JP2019049496 A JP 2019049496A JP 2019049496 A JP2019049496 A JP 2019049496A JP 6598276 B1 JP6598276 B1 JP 6598276B1
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liquid level
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典彦 有田
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典彦 有田
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Abstract

【課題】簡単な構成の液位の測定具を提供する。【解決手段】本発明の液位の測定具(1)は、光の色の情報を伝える導光性の長尺材(2)において、一方の端面に、有色の塗料(3)が塗布され又は含まれており、長手方向に沿って、予定位置に、予定間隔を開けて設けられた空隙又は切り欠き部分に、互いに向かい合う2つの断面(2c、2d)が長手方向と交わる向きに形成されており、2つの断面の一方又は両方にはすりガラス状になるように凸凹が付けられており、空隙又は切り欠き部分に、塗料とは異なる色又は無色透明の液体を介在させたときに他方の端面に伝わってくる色及び光量が、確認可能に変化することを特徴とする。他方の端面に伝わってくる色及び光量の変化に基づいて液位を測定することができる。【選択図】図1A liquid level measuring instrument having a simple configuration is provided. The liquid level measuring device (1) according to the present invention has a long light guide material (2) for transmitting light color information, and a colored paint (3) is applied to one end face. Alternatively, two cross-sections (2c, 2d) facing each other are formed in a direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction in a gap or a notch portion provided at a predetermined position in a predetermined position along the longitudinal direction. One or both of the two cross-sections are concavo-convex so as to form a frosted glass, and when the liquid or colorless transparent liquid different from the paint is interposed in the gap or notch, A feature is that the color and the amount of light transmitted to the end face change in a recognizable manner. The liquid level can be measured based on changes in color and light amount transmitted to the other end face. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、容器内の液位を測定する際に用いる治具に関する。   The present invention relates to a jig used when measuring a liquid level in a container.

従来の液位を測る装置として、特許文献1には、投光用光ファイバと、当該投光用光ファイバからの光を反射する鏡面部と、鏡面部からの反射光を受光する受光用光ファイバと、これらの部品を内包する筒状ケースとを含み、光ファイバと鏡面との間に液体の有無を受光用光ファイバの受光量で検出する液面センサが開示されている。   As a conventional device for measuring the liquid level, Patent Document 1 discloses a light projecting optical fiber, a mirror surface portion that reflects light from the light projecting optical fiber, and light receiving light that receives reflected light from the mirror surface portion. A liquid level sensor is disclosed that includes a fiber and a cylindrical case containing these components, and detects the presence or absence of liquid between the optical fiber and the mirror surface by the amount of light received by the optical fiber for light reception.

特開2001−165751号公報JP 2001-165751 A

特許文献1に記載の液面センサは、部品点数が多く構成が複雑である。また、屈折率の低い液体の場合、反射光量変化が少ないという問題もある。   The liquid level sensor described in Patent Document 1 has a large number of parts and a complicated configuration. In addition, in the case of a liquid having a low refractive index, there is a problem that the amount of reflected light changes little.

本発明は、上記従来例の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、簡単な構成の液位の測定具、特に暗室での利用に好適な液位の測定具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the conventional example, and an object thereof is to provide a liquid level measuring instrument having a simple configuration, particularly a liquid level measuring instrument suitable for use in a dark room. To do.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の液位の測定具は、一方の端面に入力される光の色の情報を他端面にまで伝える導光性の長尺材において、前記一方の端面に、使用環境下で有色の塗料が塗布され又は含まれており、前記有色の塗料が塗布され又は含まれている部分から長手方向に沿って、予め定めた位置に、予め定めた間隔を開けて設けられた空隙又は切り欠き部分に、互いに向かい合う2つの断面が当該長手方向と交わる向きに形成されており、当該2つの断面の一方又は両方にはすりガラス状になるように凸凹が付けられており、当該空隙又は切り欠き部分に、前記塗料とは異なる色又は無色透明の液体を介在させたときの前記他端面に伝わってくる色及び光量の変化に基づいて液位を測定することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the liquid level measuring instrument of the present invention is a light-guided long material that transmits information on the color of light input to one end face to the other end face. A colored paint is applied or contained in a usage environment, and a predetermined interval is provided at a predetermined position along a longitudinal direction from a portion where the colored paint is applied or contained. Two gaps facing each other are formed in the gap or notch portion formed in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction, and one or both of the two cross-sections are provided with unevenness so as to be ground glass. The liquid level is measured based on a change in color and light amount transmitted to the other end surface when a color different from the paint or a colorless transparent liquid is interposed in the gap or notch. .

前記長尺材は透明のプラスチック製の棒材又は柱状材であることが好ましい。   The long material is preferably a transparent plastic bar or columnar material.

前記長尺材は透明のガラス製の棒材又は柱状材であることが好ましい。   The long material is preferably a transparent glass rod or column.

前記長尺材は柔軟な光ファイバーであることが好ましい。   The long material is preferably a flexible optical fiber.

前記長尺材は導光性を有するチューブ状の材であることが好ましい。   The long material is preferably a tube-shaped material having a light guide property.

更に、導光性の漏斗を備え、前記長尺材の端面が、前記漏斗に色及び光量の情報を伝えるように接続されていることが好ましい。   Furthermore, it is preferable to provide a light-guide funnel, and to connect the end face of the elongated material so as to convey color and light quantity information to the funnel.

更に、前記導光性でチューブ状の長尺材を通過する液の流入量調節弁を備えていることが好ましい。   Furthermore, it is preferable that an inflow amount adjusting valve for the liquid passing through the long tube-like material having the light guiding property is provided.

前記長尺材が導光チューブの前記液位の測定具の、当該チューブの中に、前記長尺材よりも長い、透明のブラスチック製、透明のガラス製、又は、光ファイバーの長尺材を有している液位の測定具の、当該長尺材が嵌入された構成で成り、2つの液面の測定が可能となっているのが好ましい。   In the tube of the liquid level measuring tool of the light guide tube, the long material is longer than the long material, made of transparent plastic, transparent glass, or an optical fiber long material. It is preferable that the liquid level measuring tool has a configuration in which the long material is inserted, and two liquid levels can be measured.

前記長尺材は、予定の液体を入れる容器の所望する液位の位置に前記空隙又は切り欠き部を配置するための位置固定具を備えているのが好ましい。   It is preferable that the elongate material includes a position fixing tool for disposing the gap or the notch at a desired liquid level position in a container in which a predetermined liquid is put.

前記塗料は蓄光塗料であるのが好ましい。   The paint is preferably a phosphorescent paint.

前記塗料は夜光塗料であるのが好ましい。   The paint is preferably a luminescent paint.

前記塗料は蛍光塗料であるのが好ましい。   The paint is preferably a fluorescent paint.

前記空隙又は切り欠き部は、前記長尺材を、その長さ方向に対して斜めに分離切断し、当該分離切断した長尺材を予め定めた間隔を開けて固定する固定具を用いて固定したものであるのが好ましい。   The gap or notch is fixed using a fixture that separates and cuts the long material obliquely with respect to the length direction, and fixes the separated long material at a predetermined interval. It is preferable that

本発明の液位の測定具によれば、予め定めた空隙を開けて向かい合う2つの断面に液体が触れると、凸凹のすりガラス状の断面が透明になり、液が無色透明の水の場合、一方の端面に塗布又は含ませていた塗料の色が他方の端面にまで鮮明に伝わり、液が有色の場合、その液の色が他方の端面にまで鮮明に伝わる。これにより、液位を測定することができる。   According to the liquid level measuring instrument of the present invention, when the liquid touches two cross-sections facing each other with a predetermined gap, the uneven ground glass cross-section becomes transparent, and the liquid is colorless and transparent water, The color of the paint applied or contained in the end surface of the liquid is clearly transmitted to the other end surface, and when the liquid is colored, the color of the liquid is clearly transmitted to the other end surface. Thereby, the liquid level can be measured.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る液位の測定具を示す図で、(a)は正面図、(b)は左側面図、(c)は右側面図、(d)は背面図、(e)は平面図、(f)は底面図。It is a figure which shows the measuring tool of the liquid level which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, (a) is a front view, (b) is a left view, (c) is a right view, (d) is a rear view, e) is a plan view, and (f) is a bottom view. 液位の測定具をコップにセットした状態を示す。The state where the liquid level measuring tool is set in the cup is shown. (a)はコップに注がれる液が検出位置に達する前の端面の状態、(b)は無色透明の液を注いでいるときに検出位置を越えたときの状態、(c)は色のある液を注いでいるときに液が検出位置を越えたときの状態を示す。(A) is the state of the end face before the liquid poured into the cup reaches the detection position, (b) is the state when the detection position is exceeded while pouring a colorless transparent liquid, and (c) is the color The state when the liquid exceeds the detection position while pouring a certain liquid is shown. 液位の測定具の液位検出端面側の蓄光剤に、ライトを使って観察端面側から光をチャージする場合の説明図。Explanatory drawing in the case of charging light from the observation end surface side using light to the phosphorescent agent on the liquid level detection end surface side of the liquid level measuring tool. 液位の測定具の変形例を示す図。The figure which shows the modification of the measuring tool of a liquid level. (a)(b)(c)は、液位の測定具の長尺材に設ける空隙又は切り欠き部分の変形例について示す。(A) (b) (c) shows about the modification of the space | gap or notch part provided in the elongate material of the measuring tool of a liquid level. 液位の測定具の異なる実施形態を示す図。The figure which shows different embodiment of the measuring tool of a liquid level. 液位の測定具の更に、異なる実施形態を示す図。The figure which shows further another embodiment of the measuring tool of a liquid level.

本発明の液位の測定具は、一方の端面に入力される光の色の情報を他端面にまで伝える導光性の長尺材を用いる。一方の端面には、使用環境下で有色の塗料が塗布され又は含まれている。有色の塗料が塗布され又は含まれている部分から長手方向に沿って、予め定めた位置に、予め定めた間隔を開けて設けられた空隙又は切り欠き部分に、互いに向かい合う2つの断面が長手方向と交わる向きに形成されている。2つの断面の一方又は両方にはすりガラス状になるように凸凹が付けられている。2つの断面が向かい合う、この空隙又は切り欠き部分に、塗料とは異なる色又は無色透明の液体を介在させたときの他端面に伝わってくる色及び光量の変化に基づいて液位を測定することを特徴とする。向かい合う2つの断面に液体が触れると、すりガラス状の凸凹の付されている断面が透明になり、液が無色透明の水の場合、一方の端面に塗布又は含ませていた塗料の色が他方の端面にまで鮮明に伝わり、液が有色の場合、その液の色が他方の端面にまで鮮明に伝わる。この他方の端面に伝わってくる色及び光量の変化に基づいて液位を測定することができる。また、塗料に夜光塗料、蓄光塗料、蛍光塗料を用いることにより、暗室等の使用環境下で火気厳禁の液又は容器から溢すことが許されない取り扱い注意の液の液位の測定を安心安全に行うことができる。また、使用後、向かい合う断面部分に付着した液を除去すれば、速やかに再使用できるという利点もある。   The liquid level measuring instrument of the present invention uses a light-guided long material that transmits information on the color of light input to one end face to the other end face. One end face is coated with or contains a colored paint under the usage environment. Two cross-sections facing each other in a gap or notch provided at a predetermined position at a predetermined position along a longitudinal direction from a portion where a colored paint is applied or contained in the longitudinal direction It is formed in the direction that intersects. One or both of the two cross sections are uneven so as to be ground glass. Measure the liquid level based on changes in color and light intensity transmitted to the other end when a different color or colorless and transparent liquid is interposed in this gap or notch where two cross sections face each other. It is characterized by. When a liquid touches two cross-sections facing each other, the cross-section with ground glass-like irregularities becomes transparent, and when the liquid is colorless and transparent water, the color of the paint applied or contained on one end face is the other. When the liquid is clearly transmitted to the end face and the liquid is colored, the color of the liquid is clearly transmitted to the other end face. The liquid level can be measured based on changes in the color and the amount of light transmitted to the other end face. In addition, by using luminescent paint, phosphorescent paint, and fluorescent paint as paints, it is possible to safely and safely measure the liquid level of liquids that are strictly prohibited from fire or overflowing from containers in a dark room or other usage environment. It can be carried out. In addition, there is also an advantage that after use, if the liquid adhering to the cross-sectional portions facing each other is removed, it can be reused quickly.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る液位の測定具1について説明する。図1は、液位の測定具1の6面図を示す。図1(a)は正面図、(b)は左側面図、(c)は右側面図、(d)は背面図,(e)は平面図、(f)は底面図を示す。液位の測定具1は、一方の端面2aから入力される光の色の情報を他端面2bにまで伝える導光性の長尺材2を用いる。本実施形態の長尺材2は、直径8mm、長さ150mmの円柱状透明プラスチック(アクリル樹脂)で構成されている。長尺材2には、他に、棒状の透明プラスチック、透明のガラス製の棒材又は柱状材、柔軟な光ファイバー、後に説明する導光チューブ等を用いることができる。   A liquid level measuring tool 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 shows a six-sided view of a liquid level measuring instrument 1. 1A is a front view, FIG. 1B is a left side view, FIG. 1C is a right side view, FIG. 1D is a rear view, FIG. 1E is a plan view, and FIG. The liquid level measuring tool 1 uses a long light guide material 2 that transmits information on the color of light input from one end face 2a to the other end face 2b. The long material 2 of the present embodiment is made of a cylindrical transparent plastic (acrylic resin) having a diameter of 8 mm and a length of 150 mm. In addition, a rod-shaped transparent plastic, a transparent glass bar or columnar material, a flexible optical fiber, a light guide tube described later, and the like can be used for the long material 2.

一方の端面2aには、使用環境下で有色の塗料3が塗布されている。塗料3を塗布した後に、当該塗布した領域を、液位の測定具1を使用する液体に耐性を有する樹脂でコーティングすると、塗料3が液に溶け出すのを防ぐことができる。食用液、精密検査液等の場合に有効であり、また、液位の測定具1の性能維持に役立つ。または、長尺材2の製造時、又は製造後に一方の端部2aを加熱し、塗料を混入可能な状態、例えば、ジェル状又は溶解状態にして、塗料3を混入し、端面2aに塗料3が含まれるようにしても良い。使用環境が主に日中の屋外、明るい部屋等の場合、塗料3は蛍光性のものを用いる。使用環境が夜間の屋外、暗室(例えば、地下のワイン倉庫)等の場合、塗料3は、有色で、暗い使用環境下で発光するタイプの塗料、例えば、蓄光性、夜光性のものを用いる。   A colored paint 3 is applied to one end face 2a under the usage environment. If the coated area is coated with a resin resistant to the liquid using the liquid level measuring instrument 1 after the paint 3 is applied, the paint 3 can be prevented from dissolving in the liquid. It is effective in the case of edible liquids, precision inspection liquids, etc., and helps maintain the performance of the liquid level measuring instrument 1. Alternatively, at the time of manufacturing the long material 2 or after manufacturing, one end 2a is heated so that the paint can be mixed, for example, in a gel or dissolved state, and the paint 3 is mixed, and the paint 3 is applied to the end surface 2a. May be included. When the usage environment is mainly outdoors in the daytime or in a bright room, the paint 3 is fluorescent. When the usage environment is outdoor at night, in a dark room (for example, underground wine warehouse), the paint 3 is a colored paint that emits light in a dark usage environment, for example, a phosphorescent or luminous material.

長尺材2には、塗料3が塗布され又は含まれている部分から長手方向に沿って、予め定めた間隔の空隙又は切り欠き部分が設けられて、互いに向かい合う2つの断面が当該長手方向と交わる向きに形成されている。例えば、端面2aから端面2bへと向かう長手方向(両矢印αで示す向き、以下同じ)に沿って、端面2aから端面2bへと向かって15mmの位置に断面2cを形成し、当該断面2cから空隙2g(例えば10mm)を開けて向かい合う断面2dを形成する。断面2c、2dは、長手方向と交わる向き、即ち、長尺材2の長手方向と平行な向きで無く、直交する向き又斜めに交わる向きに形成される。   The long material 2 is provided with gaps or notches at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction from the portion where the paint 3 is applied or contained, and two cross-sections facing each other are the longitudinal direction. It is formed in a crossing direction. For example, a cross section 2c is formed at a position of 15 mm from the end surface 2a to the end surface 2b along the longitudinal direction (the direction indicated by the double arrow α, the same applies hereinafter) from the end surface 2a to the end surface 2b. A gap 2g (for example, 10 mm) is opened to form a cross section 2d facing each other. The cross sections 2c and 2d are formed in a direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction, that is, not in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the long material 2, but in an orthogonal direction or an oblique direction.

本実施形態では、長尺材2を長手方向に対して斜めに切断して2つの部分2e、2fに分離し、この部分2e、2fを両矢印で示す空隙2g(例えば10mm)を開けた状態で、2本の固定具4a、4bによって保持する構成を採用している。空隙を開ける代わりに、長尺材2本体に前記固定具4a、又は、固定具4a及び4bに相当する部分を形成し、前記空隙2gに相当する空間を設けるように切り欠いて、断面2c、2dを形成しても良い(図6を参照)。   In the present embodiment, the long material 2 is cut obliquely with respect to the longitudinal direction to be separated into two portions 2e and 2f, and a space 2g (for example, 10 mm) indicated by a double arrow is opened in the portions 2e and 2f. And the structure hold | maintained with the two fixing tools 4a and 4b is employ | adopted. Instead of opening a gap, a portion corresponding to the fixture 4a or the fixtures 4a and 4b is formed in the long material 2 main body, and a space corresponding to the gap 2g is cut away to obtain a cross section 2c. 2d may be formed (see FIG. 6).

なお、固定具4a、4bの端面2b側の端部4c、4dは、部分2fに接着し、他端4e、4fは、部分2eを挟持し、その挟む力で位置固定する構成を採用しても良い。この場合、部分2eと部分2fとの空隙2gの値が調節可能になる。   The end portions 4c and 4d on the end face 2b side of the fixtures 4a and 4b are bonded to the portion 2f, and the other ends 4e and 4f are configured to sandwich the portion 2e and fix the position by the sandwiching force. Also good. In this case, the value of the gap 2g between the portion 2e and the portion 2f can be adjusted.

2つの断面2c、2dの一方又は両方は、すりガラス状になるように凸凹が付けられている。「すりガラス状になるように凸凹を付す」とは、透明のガラスの表面を多数の突起のある硬質物質(例えばサンドペーパー、のこぎり)ですって、又は、硬質の粒状物(例えば、金剛砂)ですって又は高速で吹き付けて(例えばサンドブラスト加工して)、凸凹を付けて不透明にし、光線の直線透過を防ぐように散光加工することをいう。長尺材2の素材は、透明ガラスに限らないので、「すりガラス状になるように凸凹を付す」という語を用いる。例えば、長尺材2の素材として透明ブラスチック(アクリル樹脂)を用いる場合、のこぎりで長尺材2を切断分離すると、2つの断面2c、2dは、すりガラス状となる凸凹が付いた状態となる。例えば、光ファイバーの場合、ガラス繊維の断面部分に対して、上記すりガラス状になるように凸凹を付す。すりガラス状に凸凹の付された断面は、液が付くと、散光性が無くなり、透明になり透光性が増す。換言すれば、液が付いても透明性が増さない、単に不透明なガラス(例えば泡ガラス)は、「すりガラス状になるように凸凹が付けられた」ものでは無い。液位の測定具1は、2つの断面2c、2dの向かい合う空隙又は切り欠き部分に、塗料3とは異なる色又は無色透明の液体が介在したときの、端面2bに伝わってくる色又は光量の変化に基づいて、液位を測定する。即ち、断面2c、2dの内、すりガラス状に凸凹が付されている面の位置が、液の検出位置となる(以下、液の検出位置という)。断面2c、2dの両方がすりガラス状に凸凹が付されている場合は、端面2bに近い側の断面2dの位置が液の検出位置となる。   One or both of the two cross sections 2c and 2d are uneven so as to be ground glass. “Roughness to form a ground glass” means that the surface of the transparent glass is a hard substance (eg sandpaper, saw) with many protrusions, or a hard granular material (eg, gold sand). Or by spraying at high speed (for example, sandblasting), making it uneven and making it opaque, and scattering processing so as to prevent linear transmission of light rays. Since the material of the long material 2 is not limited to transparent glass, the term “provided with irregularities so as to become a ground glass” is used. For example, when a transparent plastic (acrylic resin) is used as the material of the long material 2, when the long material 2 is cut and separated with a saw, the two cross sections 2 c and 2 d are in a state with irregularities that become ground glass. . For example, in the case of an optical fiber, the cross-section portion of the glass fiber is provided with irregularities so as to have the ground glass shape. When a liquid is applied to the cross-section of the frosted glass surface, the light diffusing property is lost and the glass becomes transparent and the light transmitting property increases. In other words, a simply opaque glass (for example, bubble glass) that does not increase transparency even when a liquid is attached is not “irregularly formed to be ground glass”. The liquid level measuring tool 1 has a color or light amount transmitted to the end face 2b when a color different from the paint 3 or a colorless transparent liquid is interposed in the gaps or notches facing each other between the two cross sections 2c and 2d. The liquid level is measured based on the change. That is, of the cross sections 2c and 2d, the position of the surface that is roughened in the shape of ground glass is the liquid detection position (hereinafter referred to as the liquid detection position). When both of the cross sections 2c and 2d are frosted and rough, the position of the cross section 2d on the side close to the end face 2b is the liquid detection position.

長尺材2の部分2fの端面2b近くには、長手方向に沿って上下に動かすことができ、予定の液体を入れる容器の所望する位置に、前記空隙又は切り欠き部、より詳しくは液の検出位置を配置するための位置固定具としてクリップ5が取り付けられている。部分2fの側部には目盛2hが設けられている。クリップ5は、長尺材2とクリップ5の連結部分5aと、クリップ部分5bとで構成されている。連結部分5aの長さ及びクリップ部分5bの形状は、取り付けを想定する容器の取り付け部分の厚さ、形状等に応じて種々の変形例が考えられる。クリップ5の部分2fへの取付位置から液の検出位置までの長さが調整可能となっている。当該構成を採用することによって、液位を測るのに用いる容器、例えば、コップ、ビーカー、ドラム缶、樽、瓶、シャンプー容器等の液注入口に長尺材2の位置を固定できる。ユーザーは、両手が自由になるので、自ら液を注ぎ入れたりできるようになる。   In the vicinity of the end surface 2b of the portion 2f of the long material 2, it can be moved up and down along the longitudinal direction. A clip 5 is attached as a position fixing tool for arranging the detection position. A scale 2h is provided on the side of the portion 2f. The clip 5 includes a long material 2, a connecting portion 5 a of the clip 5, and a clip portion 5 b. Various variations of the length of the connecting portion 5a and the shape of the clip portion 5b can be considered according to the thickness, shape, and the like of the attachment portion of the container that is assumed to be attached. The length from the attachment position to the portion 2f of the clip 5 to the liquid detection position can be adjusted. By adopting this configuration, the position of the long material 2 can be fixed to a liquid inlet such as a cup, a beaker, a drum can, a barrel, a bottle, or a shampoo container used for measuring the liquid level. Since both hands are free, the user can pour the liquid himself.

なお、長尺材2の端面2b側での光取り出し効率を高めるため、長尺材2をアルミホイル等、側面から光を逃がさずに、内側に反射する反射材で包むと、端面2b側で、光の色の変化、及び、光量の変化を、はっきりと認識できる。以下、の変形例及び異なる実施形態において、同じである。   In addition, in order to increase the light extraction efficiency on the end surface 2b side of the long material 2, if the long material 2 is wrapped with a reflective material that reflects inward without escaping light from the side surface such as aluminum foil, the end surface 2b side The light color change and the light quantity change can be clearly recognized. The same applies to the following modifications and different embodiments.

図2は、図1に示した構成の液位の測定具1を、コップ(又はビーカー)20の開口縁20aにクリップ5を用いて固定した状態を示す。この状態で、無色透明の液、及び、有色の液を注ぎ入れ、長尺材2の端面2bから見える色および明るさについて調べた。   FIG. 2 shows a state in which the liquid level measuring device 1 having the configuration shown in FIG. 1 is fixed to the opening edge 20 a of the cup (or beaker) 20 using the clip 5. In this state, a colorless and transparent liquid and a colored liquid were poured, and the color and brightness seen from the end face 2b of the long material 2 were examined.

図3は、断面2cがすりガラス状になっており、断面2dがクリアな状態の場合の端面2bに見える色および明るさの情報を示す。図3(a)は、暗室で緑色に発光する蓄光性塗料3を端面2aに塗布した測定具1で、液位が断面2cに達していない時に端面2bから見える薄緑色を示す。断面2cがすりガラス状になっているので、薄い緑色に見える。すりガラス状の断面2cに無色透明の液が付くと、断面2cが透明になり、透光性が増す。図3(b)は、液が無色透明の液の場合に、断面2cの上にまで液位が達した時に端面2bから見える明るい緑色を示す。図3(c)は、液体が有色の液の場合に、断面2c上に液位が達した時に端面2bから見える液の色を示す。塗料3の色情報が端面2bに鮮明に伝わっているのが確認できた。なお、液位がさらに上昇し、断面2dを越えても、断面2dは元々クリアな状態であるので、透明性の変化は少なく、結果、端面2bから見える色及び光量の変化も少なかった。   FIG. 3 shows the color and brightness information visible on the end face 2b when the cross section 2c is ground glass and the cross section 2d is clear. FIG. 3A shows a light green color that can be seen from the end face 2b when the liquid level does not reach the cross section 2c in the measuring tool 1 in which the phosphorescent paint 3 that emits green light in the dark room is applied to the end face 2a. Since the cross section 2c is ground glass, it looks light green. When a colorless and transparent liquid is attached to the frosted glass-like cross section 2c, the cross section 2c becomes transparent and the translucency increases. FIG. 3B shows a bright green color that can be seen from the end face 2b when the liquid level reaches the top of the cross section 2c when the liquid is a colorless and transparent liquid. FIG. 3C shows the color of the liquid seen from the end face 2b when the liquid level reaches the cross section 2c when the liquid is a colored liquid. It was confirmed that the color information of the paint 3 was clearly transmitted to the end face 2b. Even when the liquid level further increased and exceeded the cross-section 2d, the cross-section 2d was originally clear, so that the change in transparency was small, and as a result, the change in the color and the amount of light seen from the end face 2b was also small.

断面2c及び断面2dがすりガラス状になっている場合、又は、断面2cがクリアな状態で、断面2dがすりガラス状になっている場合、断面2cを越えて断面2dに液位が達すると、断面2dが透明になり、透光率が増す。液体が無色透明の液の場合には、有色の塗料3の色情報が端面2bに鮮明に伝わる。液体が有色の液の場合には、液の色が端面2bに鮮明に伝わる。   When the cross section 2c and the cross section 2d are ground glass, or when the cross section 2c is clear and the cross section 2d is ground glass, when the liquid level reaches the cross section 2d beyond the cross section 2c, the cross section 2d becomes transparent and the transmissivity increases. When the liquid is a colorless and transparent liquid, the color information of the colored paint 3 is transmitted clearly to the end face 2b. When the liquid is a colored liquid, the color of the liquid is clearly transmitted to the end surface 2b.

種々実験したが、塗料3に有色(例えば赤)の蛍光塗料を用いた場合は明るい部屋の中で、液位を良好に測定(目視確認)することができた。塗料3に有色(例えば緑色)の蓄光性、または、夜光性のものを用いた場合は、明るい部屋の中及び暗室で、端面2bに伝わってくる色及び光量に基づいて、液が、液の検出位置に達したか否かを良好に測定(目視確認)することができた。液位の測定具1は、火気厳禁の液又は容器から溢すことが許されない取り扱い注意の液の液位の測定を安心安全に行うことができる。また、使用後、向かい合う断面2c、2dに付着した液を除去すれ、速やかに再使用できるという利点もある。   Various experiments were conducted, but when a colored (for example, red) fluorescent paint was used for the paint 3, the liquid level could be measured (visually confirmed) in a bright room. When a colored (for example, green) phosphorescent or luminous material is used for the paint 3, the liquid is a liquid based on the color and amount of light transmitted to the end surface 2 b in a bright room and a dark room. It was possible to satisfactorily measure (visual confirmation) whether or not the detection position was reached. The liquid level measuring instrument 1 can safely and safely measure the liquid level of liquids that are strictly prohibited from fire or liquids that are not handled to overflow from containers. In addition, after use, there is an advantage that the liquid adhering to the opposing cross sections 2c and 2d can be removed and reused quickly.

検出位置の断面2c、2dの一方又は両方に、すりガラス状となるように付する凸凹は、液が付着していない時の不透明度と、液が付着したときの透明度との差が大きくなるように付する。この凸凹は、液を洗い流そうとする方向に整列した多数のライン状にしても良い。この場合、断面2c、2dに付着した液を除去しやすくなる。   Concavities and convexities attached to one or both of the cross-sections 2c and 2d at the detection position so as to have a ground glass shape increase the difference between the opacity when no liquid is attached and the transparency when the liquid is attached. It is attached to. The unevenness may be formed in a number of lines aligned in the direction in which the liquid is to be washed away. In this case, it becomes easy to remove the liquid adhering to the cross sections 2c and 2d.

図4は、導光性の長尺材2を用いていることを利用し、観察する側の端面2bからライト30の光を当てて端面2aの蓄光性の塗料3に光をチャージする方法について示す。ライト30の光は、蓄光剤の発する光よりはるかに明るいので、途中にすりガラス状に加工された端面があっても、何ら問題なく蓄光性の塗料3に光をチャージできた。端面2a近傍が塗料3の溶け出し防止のために不透明なコーティング材で覆われてない場合には、当然、端面2aに直接ライトを当てて、蓄光性の塗料3に光をチャージしても良い。   FIG. 4 shows a method for charging the light-storing paint 3 on the end surface 2a by applying the light 30 from the end surface 2b on the side to be observed using the long light guide material 2 Show. Since the light from the light 30 is much brighter than the light emitted from the phosphorescent agent, the phosphorescent paint 3 could be charged with no problem even if there was an end face processed into a ground glass in the middle. When the vicinity of the end face 2a is not covered with an opaque coating material to prevent the paint 3 from being melted, naturally, the light may be directly applied to the end face 2a to charge the phosphorescent paint 3 with light. .

図5は、変形例に係る液位の測定具1’を示す斜視図である。液位の測定具1’では、長尺材2の代わりに、柔軟な導光性長尺材6を用いる。液位測定のための部分の構成は液位の測定具1と同じであり、ここでの重複した説明は省略する。当該構成を採用することによって、液位の測定を検出者が見やすい位置で行うことができ、利便性が向上する。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a liquid level measuring instrument 1 ′ according to a modification. In the liquid level measuring tool 1 ′, a flexible light guide long material 6 is used instead of the long material 2. The configuration of the portion for measuring the liquid level is the same as that of the liquid level measuring tool 1, and a duplicate description thereof is omitted here. By adopting this configuration, the liquid level can be measured at a position that is easy for the detector to see, and convenience is improved.

図6(a)は、液位の測定具1の長尺材2に設ける空隙又は切り欠き部分の変形例として、固定具4a、4b(図1を参照)の代わりに、柱状部分4a’を残すように、長尺材2切欠いて、断面2c、2d、及び部分2e、2fを形成する場合を示す。図6(b)は、変形例として、固定具4a、4bの代わりに、2つの柱状部分4a’、4b’を残すように、長尺材2を切欠いて、断面2c、2d、及び部分2e、2fを形成する場合を示す。図6(c)は、変形例として、固定具4a、4bの代わりに、長尺材の軸に沿って、例えば直径1.5mmの柱状部分4a’を残すように、長尺材2を切欠いて、断面2c、2d及び、部分2e、2fを形成する場合を示す。   FIG. 6 (a) shows a columnar portion 4a ′ instead of the fixtures 4a and 4b (see FIG. 1) as a modification of the gap or notch provided in the elongated member 2 of the liquid level measuring device 1. A case where the long material 2 is notched so as to be left and cross sections 2c and 2d and portions 2e and 2f are formed is shown. FIG. 6B shows a modified example in which the long material 2 is cut out so as to leave two columnar portions 4a ′ and 4b ′ instead of the fixtures 4a and 4b, and the cross sections 2c and 2d and the portion 2e. 2f is formed. FIG. 6C shows a modified example in which the long material 2 is cut out so as to leave a columnar portion 4a ′ having a diameter of 1.5 mm, for example, along the axis of the long material instead of the fixtures 4a and 4b. In this example, the cross sections 2c and 2d and the portions 2e and 2f are formed.

なお、液位の測定具1の長尺材2に設ける空隙又は切り欠き部分の変形例として、長尺材2を部分2e、2fに分離切断し、その間に、例えば直径1.5mmの棒状の固定具(例えば、両端の尖った鉄製針状の部材)を介在させて空隙2g及び断面2c、2dを形成しても良い。   In addition, as a modification of the gap or notch portion provided in the long material 2 of the liquid level measuring instrument 1, the long material 2 is separated and cut into portions 2e and 2f, and a rod-shaped member having a diameter of, for example, 1.5 mm is provided therebetween. The gap 2g and the cross sections 2c and 2d may be formed by interposing a fixing tool (for example, an iron needle-shaped member with sharp ends).

図7は、異なる実施形態に係る液位の測定具40を示す。本実施形態では、導光性で、外径12mm、内径10mm、長さ120mmのチューブ状の長尺材41と、長尺材41の上縁で連結されており、下側の端面42aの外径及び内径が長尺材41と同じで、上側の端面42bの外径が30mm、内径が28mm、端面42aから端面42bまでの長さは35mmの導光性の漏斗42とを備えていることを特徴とする。長尺材41の端面41bは、漏斗42の端面42aに、色及び光量の情報を伝えるように接続されている。長尺材41は、端面41aから端面41bへと向かう長手方向(両矢印βで示す向き。以下同じ)に沿って、予め定めた位置、例えば、端面41aから端面41bへと向かって15mmの位置に、予め定めた空隙41c(例えば10mm)を開けて向かい合う2つの輪状の断面41d、41eが、長手方向と交わる向き、即ち、長尺材41の長手方向と平行な向きで無く、直交する向き又斜めに交わる向きに形成されている。本実施形態では、長尺材41を長手方向に対して斜めに切断して2つの部分41f及び部分41gに分離し、この部分41f及び部分41gを空隙41cを開けた状態で、2本の固定具43a、43bによって保持する構成を採用している。なお、固定具43a、43bの漏斗42側の端部43c、43dは、部分41gに接着し、他端43e、43fは、部分41fを挟持し、その挟む力で位置固定する構成を採用しても良い。この場合、部分41fと部分41gとの間隔が調節可能になる。断面41d、41eの一方又は両方は、すりガラス状となるように凸凹が付けられている。また、部分41f、41gとの間は、筒状部材44によって連通されている。この筒状部材44で、部分41f及び部分41gを位置決めし、固定する場合は、固定具43a、43bは、省略することができる。部分41fの端面41aには、使用環境下で有色な塗料3が塗布又は含まれている。塗料3は、図1に示した液位の測定具1の塗料3と同一のもので、塗料3を端面41aに塗布又は含める手法について重複した説明は省略する。長尺材41の部分41gの上部、漏斗42との連結部分近くには、長尺方向に上下に位置調節可能なクリップ45が取り付けられている。部分41gの側面には、目盛り(図示せず。図1のメモリ2hを参照)が設けられており、クリップ45の部分41gへの取付位置から液の検出位置、即ち、すりガラス状になっている断面41d、41eまでの長さが調整可能となっている。長尺材41の漏斗42との連結部分近くには、チューブ状の長尺材41を通過する液の流入量調節弁41hが設けられている。   FIG. 7 shows a liquid level measuring device 40 according to a different embodiment. In this embodiment, it is light-guided and is connected to a tubular long material 41 having an outer diameter of 12 mm, an inner diameter of 10 mm, and a length of 120 mm, and the upper edge of the long material 41, and is outside the lower end face 42 a. A light guide funnel 42 having the same diameter and inner diameter as the long material 41, an outer diameter of the upper end face 42b of 30 mm, an inner diameter of 28 mm, and a length from the end face 42a to the end face 42b of 35 mm. It is characterized by. The end surface 41b of the long material 41 is connected to the end surface 42a of the funnel 42 so as to convey information on color and light quantity. The long material 41 has a predetermined position, for example, a position of 15 mm from the end surface 41a to the end surface 41b, along a longitudinal direction (direction indicated by a double arrow β; the same applies hereinafter) from the end surface 41a to the end surface 41b. In addition, two ring-shaped cross-sections 41d and 41e facing each other with a predetermined gap 41c (for example, 10 mm) are not in a direction intersecting with the longitudinal direction, that is, in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long material 41. Further, it is formed in an oblique direction. In the present embodiment, the long material 41 is cut obliquely with respect to the longitudinal direction to be separated into two parts 41f and 41g, and the two parts 41f and 41g are fixed in a state where a gap 41c is opened. The structure hold | maintained with the tools 43a and 43b is employ | adopted. In addition, the end portions 43c and 43d on the funnel 42 side of the fixtures 43a and 43b are bonded to the portion 41g, and the other ends 43e and 43f adopt a configuration in which the portion 41f is sandwiched and the position is fixed by the sandwiching force. Also good. In this case, the interval between the portion 41f and the portion 41g can be adjusted. One or both of the cross-sections 41d and 41e are uneven so as to be ground glass. The portions 41f and 41g are communicated with each other by a cylindrical member 44. When the portion 41f and the portion 41g are positioned and fixed by the tubular member 44, the fixing tools 43a and 43b can be omitted. A colored paint 3 is applied or contained in the end surface 41a of the portion 41f under the usage environment. The coating material 3 is the same as the coating material 3 of the liquid level measuring tool 1 shown in FIG. 1, and redundant description of the method of applying or including the coating material 3 on the end face 41a is omitted. A clip 45 whose position can be adjusted up and down in the longitudinal direction is attached to the upper portion of the portion 41g of the long material 41 and near the connecting portion with the funnel 42. A scale (not shown; refer to the memory 2h in FIG. 1) is provided on the side surface of the portion 41g, and the liquid detection position from the attachment position of the clip 45 to the portion 41g, that is, a ground glass shape. The length to the cross sections 41d and 41e can be adjusted. Near the portion where the long material 41 is connected to the funnel 42, an inflow control valve 41h for the liquid passing through the tubular long material 41 is provided.

上記構成の液位の測定具40は、端面42bに伝わってくる色及び光量に基づいて、液位の測定を行うことができる。例えば、液体を注入する開口が、略当該測定具40の長尺材41の直径と同じような比較的小さい場合、漏斗42及び流入量調節弁41hを用いることによって、液を溢すこと無く、所望の位置にまで液を注ぐことができる。容器から溢すことが許されない取り扱い注意の液の液位の測定を安心安全に行うことができる。また、使用後、向かい合う断面41d、41eに付着した液を除去すれ、速やかに再使用できるという利点もある。   The liquid level measuring tool 40 having the above configuration can measure the liquid level based on the color and the amount of light transmitted to the end face 42b. For example, when the opening for injecting the liquid is relatively small like the diameter of the long member 41 of the measuring tool 40, by using the funnel 42 and the inflow amount adjusting valve 41h, without overflowing the liquid, The liquid can be poured to a desired position. It is possible to measure the liquid level of a liquid that is handled with care and not allowed to overflow from the container safely and securely. In addition, after use, the liquid adhering to the cross sections 41d and 41e facing each other can be removed and reused quickly.

図8は、図7に示した液位の測定具40のチューブ状の長尺材41と、当該筒状部分41に嵌入した図1に示した液位の測定具1の長尺材2と、で構成される液位の測定具50を示す。既に説明した部品と同じ構成要素には同じ参照番号を付して重複した説明は省略する。当該構成を採用することによって、2つの液位を簡易に測定することが可能になる。チューブ状の長尺材41に棒状の長尺材2が、例えば、長尺材2を長尺材41内で上下移動できるが、力を掛けなければ、摩擦で動かない程度に嵌入される寸法設定とすれば、液位の測定部40のクリップ45だけで、液位を測定する容器に固定できる。他方、持ち運び時の便利のためであって、使用時は、液位の測定具1と、液位の測定具40として、個々に使用する場合には、チューブ状の長尺材41に棒状の長尺材2が遊嵌できる寸法設定にすれば良い。このように、液位の測定具50は、必要に応じて、液位の測定具1、又は、液位の測定具の筒状部分41を単体でも使用可能という利点を有する。また、当該構成を採用することによって、収納時非常にコンパクトにできる。   8 shows a tube-like long member 41 of the liquid level measuring device 40 shown in FIG. 7, and a long member 2 of the liquid level measuring device 1 shown in FIG. The liquid level measuring tool 50 comprised by these is shown. The same components as those already described are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. By adopting this configuration, it is possible to easily measure two liquid levels. For example, the rod-shaped long material 2 can be moved up and down in the long material 41 on the tube-shaped long material 41, but if the force is not applied, the rod-shaped long material 2 is inserted so as not to move by friction. If set, the clip 45 of the liquid level measuring unit 40 can be fixed to the container for measuring the liquid level. On the other hand, for the convenience of carrying, when used individually as the liquid level measuring tool 1 and the liquid level measuring tool 40, the tube-like long member 41 has a rod-like shape when used. What is necessary is just to set it as the dimension setting which the long material 2 can loosely fit. As described above, the liquid level measuring tool 50 has an advantage that the liquid level measuring tool 1 or the cylindrical portion 41 of the liquid level measuring tool can be used alone as required. In addition, by adopting this configuration, it can be made very compact during storage.

なお、長尺材41には、図7に示す漏斗42を固着又は着脱可能に設けても良い。また、端面41aに蓄光性の塗料3を塗布又は含ませる場合、図4に示したのと同様に、ライト30を用いて液位の確認を行う側の端面2b、41b、または、漏斗を付けた場合には端面42bから光をチャージできる。   Note that the long material 41 may be provided with a funnel 42 shown in FIG. In addition, when the phosphorescent paint 3 is applied to or included in the end face 41a, the end face 2b, 41b or the funnel on the side where the liquid level is confirmed using the light 30 is attached as shown in FIG. In this case, light can be charged from the end face 42b.

なお、本発明は、上記各種実施形態の構成に限られず、発明の趣旨を変更しない範囲で種々の変形が可能である。例えば、本実施形態では、長尺材の端面2b(又は端面41b又は端面42b)に現れる色又はその光量の変化を目視確認することによって液位の測定を行うが、当該色又はその光量の変化は比較的はっきりとしているため、この部分にCCD等の色及び光量を検出する撮像素子をセットし、検出値に基づいて判定を行う処理装置を構成することもできる。具体的には、前記撮像素子と、検出値の処理部と、通知部と、を備え、前記処理部で色又は光量の変化の中間値を閾値として、液位が液の検出位置に達しているか否かの判定結果を電気信号として抽出し、前記通知部を用いて液位が液の検出位置に達したことをユーザーに知らせる処理行う。   In addition, this invention is not restricted to the structure of the said various embodiment, A various deformation | transformation is possible in the range which does not change the meaning of invention. For example, in the present embodiment, the liquid level is measured by visually confirming the change in color or the amount of light that appears on the end surface 2b (or the end surface 41b or the end surface 42b) of the long material. Since this is relatively clear, an imaging device such as a CCD that detects the color and light quantity can be set in this portion, and a processing apparatus that makes a determination based on the detection value can be configured. Specifically, the image sensor, a detection value processing unit, and a notification unit are provided, and the liquid level reaches the liquid detection position with an intermediate value of a change in color or light amount as a threshold value in the processing unit. The determination result of whether or not the liquid level is extracted as an electrical signal, and the notification unit is used to notify the user that the liquid level has reached the liquid detection position.

本発明の液位の測定具は、電気端子の通電現象を利用して液位を測定しないので、火気厳禁の液、又は、劇薬等の溢すことが許されない液の容器内の備蓄量チェックができる。または、本発明の液位の測定具は、送電されていない区域、又は、停電している地域等でも用いることができる。きわめて簡単な構成で成るため、照明用の光源等の保守部品の供給が難しい地域での容器内の備蓄量チェック等に使える。また、塗料3に蓄光剤、夜光塗料を用いる場合、直接又は間接的な理由で、暗室又は夜間しか取り扱えない溶液の容器内の備蓄量チェック等に用いることができる。   Since the liquid level measuring instrument of the present invention does not measure the liquid level by using the current-carrying phenomenon of the electrical terminal, the storage amount check in the container of liquids that are strictly prohibited from fire or liquids that are not allowed to overflow with powerful drugs etc. Can do. Or the measuring tool of the liquid level of this invention can be used also in the area where electric power transmission is not carried out, or the area where a power failure has occurred. Since it has a very simple configuration, it can be used for checking the amount of stock in containers in areas where it is difficult to supply maintenance parts such as light sources for illumination. Further, when a phosphorescent agent or a luminescent paint is used for the paint 3, it can be used for checking the amount of stock in a container of a solution that can be handled only in a dark room or at night for direct or indirect reasons.

1、40、50 液位の測定具
2、41 導光性の長尺材
42 導光性の漏斗
2a、41a 使用環境下で有色の塗料を塗る端面
2b、41b、42b 長尺材を伝わってくる光の色を見る端面
2c、2d、41d、41e 断面
4a、4b、43a、43b 固定具
2g、41c 空隙
41h 流入量調節弁


1, 40, 50 Liquid level measuring instrument 2, 41 Light-guided long material 42 Light-guided funnel 2a, 41a End surface 2b, 41b, 42b where colored paint is applied under the usage environment End faces 2c, 2d, 41d, 41e for seeing the color of the coming light Sections 4a, 4b, 43a, 43b Fixing tool 2g, 41c Air gap 41h Inflow rate adjusting valve


Claims (13)

一方の端面に入力される光の色の情報を他端面にまで伝える導光性の長尺材において、前記一方の端面に、使用環境下で有色の塗料が塗布され又は含まれており、前記有色の塗料が塗布され又は含まれている部分から長手方向に沿って、予め定めた位置に、予め定めた間隔を開けて設けられた空隙又は切り欠き部分に、互いに向かい合う2つの断面が当該長手方向と交わる向きに形成されており、当該2つの断面の一方又は両方にはすりガラス状になるように凸凹が付けられており、当該空隙又は切り欠き部分に、前記塗料とは異なる色又は無色透明の液体を介在させたときの前記他端面に伝わってくる色及び光量の変化に基づいて液位を測定することを特徴とする液位の測定具。 In the light-guided long material that transmits information on the color of light input to one end surface to the other end surface, a colored paint is applied to or contained in the one end surface under a use environment, Two cross-sections facing each other are formed in a gap or notch provided at a predetermined position in a predetermined position along a longitudinal direction from a portion where a colored paint is applied or contained. It is formed in a direction that intersects with the direction, and one or both of the two cross sections are provided with unevenness so as to be ground glass, and the gap or notch has a color different from that of the paint or colorless and transparent A liquid level measuring tool, wherein the liquid level is measured based on changes in color and light amount transmitted to the other end surface when the liquid is interposed. 前記長尺材は透明のプラスチック製の棒材又は柱状材である、請求項1に記載の液位の測定具。 The liquid level measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the long material is a transparent plastic bar or columnar material. 前記長尺材は透明のガラス製の棒材又は柱状材である、請求項1に記載の液位の測定具。 The liquid level measuring tool according to claim 1, wherein the long material is a transparent glass bar or columnar material. 前記長尺材は柔軟な光ファイバーである、請求項1に記載の液位の測定具。 The liquid level measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the elongated material is a flexible optical fiber. 前記長尺材は導光性を有するチューブ状の材である、請求項1に記載の液位の測定具。 The liquid level measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the long material is a tube-shaped material having light guide properties. 更に、導光性の漏斗を備え、前記長尺材の端面が、前記漏斗に色及び光量の情報を伝えるように接続されている、請求項5に記載の液位の測定具。 6. The liquid level measuring instrument according to claim 5, further comprising a light-guiding funnel, wherein the end face of the elongated material is connected to convey color and light quantity information to the funnel. 更に、前記導光性でチューブ状の長尺材を通過する液の流入量調節弁を備えている、請求項5又は請求項6に記載の液位の測定具。 Furthermore, the liquid level measuring tool of Claim 5 or Claim 6 provided with the inflow amount adjustment valve of the liquid which passes along the said tube-shaped elongate material with the said light guide property. 前記請求項5又は請求項6に記載の液位の測定具の長尺材のチューブの中に、当該長尺材よりも長い、請求項2乃至請求項4の何れか一項に記載の液位の測定具の長尺材が嵌入された構成で成り、2つの液面の測定が可能となっている液位の測定具。 The liquid according to any one of claims 2 to 4, which is longer than the long material in the long material tube of the liquid level measuring device according to claim 5 or 6. A liquid level measuring tool having a structure in which a long material of a measuring tool is inserted and capable of measuring two liquid levels. 前記長尺材は、予定の液体を入れる容器の所望する液位の位置に前記空隙又は切り欠き部を配置するための位置固定具を備えている、請求項1乃至請求項7の何れか一項に記載の液位の測定具。 The said elongate material is equipped with the position fixing tool for arrange | positioning the said space | gap or a notch in the position of the desired liquid level of the container which puts a predetermined liquid. Liquid level measuring instrument according to item. 前記塗料は蓄光塗料である、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れか一項に記載の液位の測定具。 The liquid level measuring tool according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the paint is a phosphorescent paint. 前記塗料は夜光塗料である、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れか一項に記載の液位の測定具。 The liquid level measuring tool according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the paint is a luminescent paint. 前記塗料は蛍光塗料である、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れか一項に記載の液位の測定具。 The liquid level measuring tool according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the paint is a fluorescent paint. 前記空隙又は切り欠き部は、前記長尺材を、その長さ方向に対して斜めに分離切断し、当該分離切断した長尺材を予め定めた間隔を開けて固定する固定具を用いて固定したものである、請求項1乃至請求項12の何れか一項に記載の液位の測定具。

The gap or notch is fixed using a fixture that separates and cuts the long material obliquely with respect to the length direction and fixes the separated and cut long material at a predetermined interval. The liquid level measuring instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the measuring instrument is a liquid level measuring instrument.

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