JP6589204B1 - Disposable mask convenient for disposal - Google Patents

Disposable mask convenient for disposal Download PDF

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JP6589204B1
JP6589204B1 JP2019053918A JP2019053918A JP6589204B1 JP 6589204 B1 JP6589204 B1 JP 6589204B1 JP 2019053918 A JP2019053918 A JP 2019053918A JP 2019053918 A JP2019053918 A JP 2019053918A JP 6589204 B1 JP6589204 B1 JP 6589204B1
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slider
groove
slide
slide groove
rod
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JP2020147882A (en
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方倩
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衢州有成医療器械有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02Layered materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/42Foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/52Disposable

Abstract

【課題】本発明は廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクを開示した。【解決手段】染色層を含み、前記染色層の頂端頂端には固定ブロックが左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層の底端にはフィルタリング層が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の底端には裏付きが固定的に設けられ、本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは操作が簡単で明らかで、反応が鋭敏で、安全で信頼性があり、同時に、本発明の装置は機能が多様で、効果が顕著であり、実用性が強い。【選択図】図1Disclosed is a disposable mask that is convenient for disposal. The dyeing layer includes a dyeing layer, a fixing block is provided symmetrically and fixed at the top end of the dyeing layer, a filtering layer is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the dyeing layer, and the filtering layer is provided. A disposable mask convenient for disposal according to the present invention is simple and easy to operate, sensitive to reaction, safe and reliable. Various functions, remarkable effects, and strong practicality. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は防護用品分野を取り上げて、具体的には廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクである。 The present invention covers the field of protective equipment, and is specifically a disposable mask convenient for disposal.

病院の集中治療室などで、マスクを使っている患者のほとんどが深刻な病気にかかっているため、使用したマスクを普通の患者のと区別して、単独で2回消毒などの操作を行わなければならないため、簡単な区分とマークが必要である;また、不法者がマスク内の裏地を回収するのを防ぐため、マスクに簡単な自壊機能を持たせる必要がある;したがって、廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクをデザインして上記の問題を解決する必要があります。 Most patients who use masks in hospital intensive care units have serious illnesses. Therefore, it is necessary to distinguish the mask used from normal patients and perform operations such as disinfection twice alone. Simple divisions and marks are necessary, and the mask needs to have a simple self-destructing function to prevent illegal persons from recovering the lining inside the mask; therefore, disposable for convenient disposal You need to design a mask to solve the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第108135299号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 108135299 Specification

本発明の解決すべきの問題は廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクを提供し、上記の現有技術の欠点を解決する。 The problem to be solved of the present invention provides a disposable mask that is convenient for disposal and solves the drawbacks of the above existing technologies.

本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは、染色層を含み、前記染色層の頂端には固定ブロックが左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層の底端にはフィルタリング層が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の底端には裏付きが固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の両端には耳紐が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層と前記フィルタリング層の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバが設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバの前後には固定軸が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸には円環が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環と左端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第一サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環と右端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第二サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前記円環の間には歯車が設けられ、前記歯車が前記第一空きチャンバから差し出ており、前記固定ブロックの中には第一スライド溝が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第二空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバが前記第一空きチャンバと連通し、前記第一スライド溝中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッドの底端には前記歯車と噛み合うラックが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝の頂端には第二スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝の中には第一スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダーと前記スライドロッドが固定的に接続され、左側の前記第一スライダーの右側端面と左側の前記第二スライド溝の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第一スライダーの左側内壁と前記第二スライド溝の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第一バネが設置され、前記固定ブロックにおいて前記第一スライド溝の末端には回転チャンバが連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバの中には回転軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸と前記回転チャンバの後側端面との間にはトーションバネが固定的に接続され、前記回転軸には円盤と糸巻き車が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車と前記スライドロッドとの間には鋼線が接続され、前記円盤には扇形ブレードが固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバの頂端には第三空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバの頂端にはソフト袋が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバの右端には第三スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝の中には第二スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダーと前記ソフト袋との間には染色剤が設置され、前記第三スライド溝の底端には第四スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝の中には第三スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダーは前記第二スライダーが固定的に接続され、左側の前記第三スライダーの右側端面と左側の前記第四スライド溝の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第三スライダーの左側端面と右側の前記第四スライド溝の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第二バネが設置され、前記スライドロッドの末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝の頂端には第五スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝の中には第四スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダーが前記位置制限溝の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダーと前記第二スライダーとの間には液圧パイプが伝動できるように設けられる。 The disposable mask convenient for disposal of the present invention includes a dyed layer, and a fixed block is fixed symmetrically on the top end of the dyed layer, and a filtering layer is fixedly attached to the bottom end of the dyed layer. A backing is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the filtering layer, ear straps are fixedly provided at both ends of the filtering layer, and an upper opening is formed in the staining layer and the filtering layer. The first empty chamber is provided, and a fixed shaft is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the first empty chamber, and an annular ring is provided on the fixed shaft so as to be able to rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction. A first support rod is fixedly connected between the annular ring and the fixed block at the left end, and a second support rod is fixedly connected between the circular ring at the front end and the fixed block at the right end. Between the rings Car is provided, wherein the gear has submissions from the first vacant chamber, the first sliding groove provided in said fixed block, close to the center of the fixed shaft of the first sliding groove side Is provided in communication with the second empty chamber, the second empty chamber is in communication with the first empty chamber, and a slide rod is slidable in the first slide groove. A rack that meshes with the gear is fixedly provided at the bottom end , a second slide groove is provided in communication with the top end of the first slide groove, and the first slider slides in the second slide groove. provided as possible, the slide rod and the first slider is fixedly connected, and between the right inner wall of the second sliding groove of the right end surface of the first slider left and left Both are installed first spring between the left inner wall of the left inner wall and the second sliding groove of the right of the first slider, the end of the first slide groove in the fixed block is in communication with the rotating chamber A rotating shaft is provided in the rotating chamber so that the rotating shaft can rotate, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and a rear end surface of the rotating chamber, and the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating shaft. A disk and a spool are fixedly provided, a steel wire is connected between the spool and the slide rod, a sector blade is fixedly provided on the disk, and the top end of the rotating chamber is provided. A third empty chamber is provided in communication, a soft bag is fixedly provided at the top end of the third empty chamber, and a third slide groove is provided in communication with the right end of the third empty chamber. Three A second slider is slidably provided in the ride groove, and a staining agent is installed between the second slider and the soft bag. A fourth slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the third slide groove. Are provided in communication with each other, and a third slider is provided in the fourth slide groove so that the third slider can slide. The third slider is fixedly connected to the third slider on the left side. A second spring is installed between the right end surface and the right inner wall of the fourth slide groove on the left side, and between the left end surface of the third slider on the right side and the left inner wall of the right fourth slide groove. It is, above the end of the slide rod a position limit groove opening upward is provided in a fixed manner, to the top end of the position limiting groove provided to communicate with the fifth sliding grooves, in the fifth sliding grooves Is the fourth sl Zehnder is provided so as to slide, the fourth slider extends into the interior of said position limiting grooves, the hydraulic pipes are provided to allow transmission is between the second slider and the fourth slider.

有益的には前記固定ブロックの底端には下方に開口した染色溝が設けられ、前記染色溝と前記回転チャンバとの間には通し溝が連通し、前記通し溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝が設けられ、第六スライド溝が前記第一スライド溝と連通し、前記第六スライド溝の中には凸ロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッドと前記第六スライド溝の底面との間には第三バネが固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッドの底端には下方に開口した凹溝が設けられ、前記凸ロッドは前記凹溝の中に伸びることができる。 Beneficially, a dyeing groove opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixed block, and a through groove communicates between the dyeing groove and the rotating chamber, and the center of the fixed shaft of the through groove is provided. A sixth slide groove is provided on the side close to the first slide groove, the sixth slide groove communicates with the first slide groove, and a convex rod is slidable in the sixth slide groove, the convex rod And a bottom surface of the sixth slide groove, a third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod, and a concave groove opening downward is provided. The convex rod is located in the concave groove. Can stretch.

有益的には前記第二スライド溝の片側には塩酸袋が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋の底端には染色溝と連通した針孔が設けられ、前記針孔の片側には第七スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝の中には第五スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダーが前記針孔の中に伸びており、第五スライダーの一端には針管が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライダーと前記第七スライド溝の上端壁との間には第四バネが固定的に接続される。 Beneficially, a hydrochloric acid bag is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove, a needle hole communicating with the staining groove is provided on the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag, and a seventh hole is provided on one side of the needle hole. A slide groove is provided in communication, and a fifth slider is provided in the seventh slide groove so that the fifth slider can slide. The fifth slider extends into the needle hole, and is provided at one end of the fifth slider . A needle tube is fixedly provided, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the fifth slider and the upper end wall of the seventh slide groove.

本発明の有益な効果は下記の通りである: The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは操作が簡単で明らかで、反応が鋭敏で、安全で信頼性があり、同時に、本発明の装置は機能が多様で、効果が顕著であり、実用性が強い。 The disposable mask convenient for disposal of the present invention is simple and clear in operation, sensitive to reaction, safe and reliable, and at the same time, the apparatus of the present invention has various functions, remarkable effects, and practicality. strong.

説明しやすいため、本発明は以下の具体的な実施例と付図を交え詳しく説明する。 For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

図1は本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクの全体結構模式図であり;FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a disposable mask convenient for disposal according to the present invention; 図2は図1の俯瞰結構模式図であり;FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1; 図3は図1の「A」の拡大結構模式図であり;FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “A” in FIG. 1;

以下に図1−3を交えて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に叙述するため、現在は後文に出る方位を下記の通りに規定する:後文に出る上下左右前後方向は図1本体の投影関係の上下左右前後方向と一致する。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 and to describe it conveniently, the orientation that appears in the following sentence is currently defined as follows: It matches the up / down / left / right front / rear direction of the projection relationship.

図1−3に示すように、本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは、染色層12を含み、前記染色層12の頂端には固定ブロック10が左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層12の底端にはフィルタリング層13が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層13の底端には裏付き14が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層13の両端には耳紐11が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層12と前記フィルタリング層13の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバ57が設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバ57の前後には固定軸17が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸17には円環55が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環55と左端の前記固定ブロック10との間には第一サポートロッド56が固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環55と右端の前記固定ブロック10との間に第二サポートロッド58が固定的に接続され、前記円環55の間には歯車18が設けられ、前記歯車18が前記第一空きチャンバ57から差し出ており、前記固定ブロック10の中には第一スライド溝49が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝49のうち前記固定軸17の中心に近接する側には第二空きチャンバ19が連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバ19が前記第一空きチャンバ57と連通し、前記第一スライド溝49中にはスライドロッド15がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッド15の底端には前記歯車18と噛み合うラック16が固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝49の頂端には第二スライド溝37が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝37の中には第一スライダー35がスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダー35と前記スライドロッド15が固定的に接続され、左側の前記第一スライダー35の右側端面と左側の前記第二スライド溝37の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第一スライダー35の左側内壁と前記第二スライド溝37の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第一バネ36が設置され、前記固定ブロック10において前記第一スライド溝49の末端には回転チャンバ42が連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバ42の中には回転軸48が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸48と前記回転チャンバ42の後側端面との間にはトーションバネ45が固定的に接続され、前記回転軸48には円盤43と糸巻き車44が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車44と前記スライドロッド15との間には鋼線47が接続され、前記円盤43には扇形ブレード40が固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバ42の頂端には第三空きチャンバ41が連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバ41の頂端にはソフト袋38が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバ41の右端には第三スライド溝54が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝54の中には第二スライダー53がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダー53と前記ソフト袋38との間には染色剤39が設置され、前記第三スライド溝54の底端には第四スライド溝50が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝50の中には第三スライダー51がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダー51は前記第二スライダー53が固定的に接続され、左側の前記第三スライダー51の右側端面と左側の前記第四スライド溝50の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第三スライダー51の左側端面と右側の前記第四スライド溝50の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第二バネ52が設置され、前記スライドロッド15の末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝30が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝30の頂端には第五スライド溝31が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝31の中には第四スライダー32がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダー32が前記位置制限溝30の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダー32と前記第二スライダー53との間には液圧パイプ33が伝動できるように設けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the disposable mask convenient for disposal of the present invention includes a dyeing layer 12, and a fixed block 10 is provided on the top end of the dyeing layer 12 so as to be symmetrically fixed. A filtering layer 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the layer 12, a backing 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the filtering layer 13, and an ear strap 11 is fixed at both ends of the filtering layer 13. A first empty chamber 57 opening upward is provided in the dyeing layer 12 and the filtering layer 13, and a fixed shaft 17 is fixedly provided before and after the first empty chamber 57, A ring 55 is provided on the fixed shaft 17 so as to be able to rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and a first support rod 56 is fixedly connected between the ring 55 at the rear end and the fixed block 10 at the left end. The front end A second support rod 58 is fixedly connected between the annular ring 55 and the fixed block 10 at the right end, a gear 18 is provided between the annular rings 55, and the gear 18 is connected to the first empty chamber. 57, a first slide groove 49 is provided in the fixed block 10, and a second empty chamber 19 is provided on the side of the first slide groove 49 close to the center of the fixed shaft 17. The second empty chamber 19 communicates with the first empty chamber 57, and the slide rod 15 is provided in the first slide groove 49 so as to be slidable. rack 16 meshing with the gear 18 is fixedly provided in the in the apex of the first sliding groove 49 provided to communicate with the second slide groove 37, the second slide groove 37 First slider 35 is provided so that it can slide on the slide rod 15 and the first slider 35 is fixedly connected, in the right end surface and the left of the left of the first slider 35 of the second slide groove 37 A first spring 36 is installed between the right inner wall and between the left inner wall of the right first slider 35 and the left inner wall of the second slide groove 37 . A rotation chamber 42 is provided in communication with the end of the slide groove 49, and a rotation shaft 48 is provided in the rotation chamber 42 so that the rotation shaft 48 can rotate. The rotation shaft 48 and a rear end surface of the rotation chamber 42 A torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected between them, and a disk 43 and a thread winding wheel 44 are fixedly provided on the rotary shaft 48, and the thread winding wheel 44 and the slide roller 45 are fixed. A steel wire 47 is connected to the head 15, a fan blade 40 is fixedly provided on the disk 43, and a third empty chamber 41 is provided in communication with the top end of the rotating chamber 42, A soft bag 38 is fixedly provided at the top end of the third empty chamber 41, and a third slide groove 54 is provided in communication with the right end of the third empty chamber 41. Is provided so that the second slider 53 can slide, a stain 39 is installed between the second slider 53 and the soft bag 38, and a fourth slide groove is formed at the bottom end of the third slide groove 54. 50 is provided to communicate with, said in the fourth sliding groove 50 provided to a third slider 51 can slide, said third slider 51 the second slider 53 is fixedly connected, the left Between the right end surface of the third slider 51 and the right inner wall of the left fourth slide groove 50, and between the left end surface of the right third slider 51 and the left inner wall of the right fourth slide groove 50. In each case, a second spring 52 is installed, and a position limiting groove 30 opened upward is fixedly provided at the end of the slide rod 15, and a fifth slide groove 31 is formed at the top end of the position limiting groove 30. The fourth slider 32 is provided so as to be slidable in the fifth slide groove 31, the fourth slider 32 extends into the position limiting groove 30, and the fourth slider A hydraulic pipe 33 is provided between the second slider 53 and the second slider 53 so that it can be transmitted.

有益的には前記固定ブロック10の底端には下方に開口した染色溝25が設けられ、前記染色溝25と前記回転チャンバ42との間には通し溝46が連通し、前記通し溝46のうち前記固定軸17の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝26が設けられ、第六スライド溝26が前記第一スライド溝49と連通し、前記第六スライド溝26の中には凸ロッド28がスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッド28と前記第六スライド溝26の底面との間には第三バネ27が固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッド15の底端には下方に開口した凹溝29が設けられ、前記凸ロッド28は前記凹溝29の中に伸びることができる。 Beneficially, a dyeing groove 25 opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixed block 10, and a through groove 46 communicates between the dyeing groove 25 and the rotating chamber 42. A sixth slide groove 26 is provided on the side close to the center of the fixed shaft 17, the sixth slide groove 26 communicates with the first slide groove 49, and a convex rod is placed in the sixth slide groove 26. 28 is slidable, a third spring 27 is fixedly connected between the convex rod 28 and the bottom surface of the sixth slide groove 26, and the bottom end of the slide rod 15 opens downward. A concave groove 29 is provided, and the convex rod 28 can extend into the concave groove 29.

有益的には前記第二スライド溝37の片側には塩酸袋34が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋34の底端には染色溝25と連通した針孔20が設けられ、前記針孔20の片側には第七スライド溝24が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝24の中には第五スライダー22がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダー22が前記針孔20の中に伸びており、第五スライダー22の一端には針管21が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライダー22と前記第七スライド溝24の上端壁との間には第四バネ23が固定的に接続される。 Beneficially, a hydrochloric acid bag 34 is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove 37, and a needle hole 20 communicating with the staining groove 25 is provided at the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag 34. A seventh slide groove 24 is provided on one side of the first slide groove 24, and a fifth slider 22 is provided in the seventh slide groove 24 so as to be slidable. The fifth slider 22 is provided in the needle hole 20. extends in, at one end of the fifth slider 22 needle tube 21 is fixedly provided, the fourth spring 23 is fixedly between the said fifth slider 22 and the seventh sliding groove 24 the upper end wall Connected.

次は、図1−3および上記に記述された本願発明の簡単な破棄された使い捨てマスクの具体的な構成を参考にし、その使用方法を詳しく紹介する。 Next, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and the specific configuration of the simple discarded disposable mask of the present invention described above, its usage will be introduced in detail.

まず、初期状態では、左右対称的な固定ブロック10が縦且つ平行な状態にあり、スライドロッド15は第一スライド溝49から差し出ており、マスクは折り畳み状態にある。 First, in the initial state, the left and right symmetrical fixed blocks 10 are in a vertical and parallel state, the slide rod 15 is inserted from the first slide groove 49, and the mask is in a folded state.

使い捨てマスクを使うとき、マスクを広げると、固定ブロック10が互いに接近して接触し、ラック16は歯車18の外周に沿って回転し、歯車18がラック16を第一スライド溝49の中に収縮させ、ラック16はスライドロッド15を連動させて第一スライド溝49の中に縮ませ、第一スライド溝49が鋼線47を引っ張らなくなり、回転軸48はトーションバネ45によって回転し始め、回転軸48は円盤43を回転連動させ、円盤43は扇形ブレード40を回転連動させ、扇形ブレード40が回転してソフト袋38を切り込み、ソフト袋38が切られて破った後、染色剤39が流れ出て通し溝を通して染色槽25に流れ込み、染色溝25における染色剤39が染色層12に進入して染色し、それと同時に、染色剤39が流れ出た後、第二スライダー53は第二バネ52の弾力によってスライドし、第二スライダー53は液圧パイプ33を通して第四スライダー32を連動させて第五スライド溝の中に縮ませ、制限溝30と第四スライダー32はスライドロッド15のスライド範囲を制限しなくなる。 When using the disposable mask, when the mask is widened, the fixed blocks 10 come into close contact with each other, the rack 16 rotates along the outer periphery of the gear 18, and the gear 18 contracts the rack 16 into the first slide groove 49. Then, the rack 16 is contracted into the first slide groove 49 by interlocking the slide rod 15, the first slide groove 49 does not pull the steel wire 47, the rotary shaft 48 starts to rotate by the torsion spring 45, and the rotary shaft 48 rotates the disk 43, and the disk 43 rotates the fan blade 40. The fan blade 40 rotates and cuts the soft bag 38. After the soft bag 38 is cut and broken, the stain 39 flows out. After flowing into the dyeing tank 25 through the through groove, the dye 39 in the dye groove 25 enters the dyed layer 12 and dyes, and at the same time, after the dye 39 flows out, The second slider 53 is slid by the elasticity of the second spring 52, and the second slider 53 is contracted into the fifth slide groove by interlocking the fourth slider 32 through the hydraulic pipe 33. Does not limit the sliding range of the slide rod 15.

しばらく使い捨てマスクを使わないときは、スライドロッド15が第一スライド溝49から差出て、凹溝29は第六スライド溝26と連通し、凸ロッド28は凹溝29の中に伸びており、スライドロッド15は針孔20を封閉し、使い捨てマスクは折りたたみ状態です。 When the disposable mask is not used for a while, the slide rod 15 protrudes from the first slide groove 49, the concave groove 29 communicates with the sixth slide groove 26, and the convex rod 28 extends into the concave groove 29. The rod 15 seals the needle hole 20 and the disposable mask is in a folded state.

使い捨てマスクを捨てる時は、マスクは一回広げられていたため、位置制限溝30と第四スライダー32はスライダー15のスライド範囲を制限しなくなり、折りたたみ状態のマスクが再び内に向いて折り畳まれる時、スライドロッド15は第三バネ27を第六スライド溝26の内に押し込み、スライドロッド15は外により多くな距離を差し出て、スライドロッド15は針孔20を封閉しなくなり、 針管21は第四バネ23の弾性力によって上へスライドし、針管21が塩酸袋34を突き破り、希塩酸は針孔20と染色溝25を通して染色層12とフィルタリング層13の中に入り、簡単な消毒と破棄を行う。 When throwing away the disposable mask, since the mask was spread once, the position limiting groove 30 and the fourth slider 32 no longer limit the sliding range of the slider 15, and when the folded mask is folded inward again, The slide rod 15 pushes the third spring 27 into the sixth slide groove 26, the slide rod 15 pushes out more distance, the slide rod 15 does not seal the needle hole 20, and the needle tube 21 is the fourth. The needle tube 21 breaks through the hydrochloric acid bag 34 by the elastic force of the spring 23, and the diluted hydrochloric acid enters the dyed layer 12 and the filtering layer 13 through the needle hole 20 and the dyed groove 25 to perform simple disinfection and disposal.

上記のように、本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは操作が簡単で明らかで、反応が鋭敏で、安全で信頼性があり、同時に、本発明の装置は機能が多様で、効果が顕著であり、実用性が強い。 As described above, the disposable mask convenient for disposal of the present invention is simple and clear in operation, sensitive in reaction, safe and reliable, and at the same time, the apparatus of the present invention has various functions and remarkable effects. Yes, practicality is strong.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。 What has been described above is merely a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Changes and replacements that have been conceived not through all creative labor are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

染色層を含み、前記染色層の頂端には固定ブロックが左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層の底端にはフィルタリング層が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の底端には裏付きが固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の両端には耳紐が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層と前記フィルタリング層の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバが設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバの前後には固定軸が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸には円環が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環と左端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第一サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環と右端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第二サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前記円環の間には歯車が設けられ、前記歯車が前記第一空きチャンバから差し出ており、前記固定ブロックの中には第一スライド溝が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第二空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバが前記第一空きチャンバと連通し、前記第一スライド溝中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッドの底端には前記歯車と噛み合うラックが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝の頂端には第二スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝の中には第一スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダーと前記スライドロッドが固定的に接続され、左側の前記第一スライダーの右側端面と左側の前記第二スライド溝の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第一スライダーの左側内壁と前記第二スライド溝の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第一バネが設置され、前記固定ブロックにおいて前記第一スライド溝の末端には回転チャンバが連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバの中には回転軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸と前記回転チャンバの後側端面との間にはトーションバネが固定的に接続され、前記回転軸には円盤と糸巻き車が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車と前記スライドロッドとの間には鋼線が接続され、前記円盤には扇形ブレードが固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバの頂端には第三空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバの頂端にはソフト袋が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバの右端には第三スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝の中には第二スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダーと前記ソフト袋との間には染色剤が設置され、前記第三スライド溝の底端には第四スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝の中には第三スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダーは前記第二スライダーが固定的に接続され、左側の前記第三スライダーの右側端面と左側の前記第四スライド溝の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第三スライダーの左側端面と右側の前記第四スライド溝の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第二バネが設置され、前記スライドロッドの末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝の頂端には第五スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝の中には第四スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダーが前記位置制限溝の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダーと前記第二スライダーとの間には液圧パイプが伝動できるように設けられ、したがって、マスクを広げ、扇形ブレードを回転連動させ、扇形ブレードはソフト袋を切り、染色剤が流れ出すことを特徴とする廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスク。 Including a dyed layer, and a fixed block is provided symmetrically and fixed at the top end of the dyed layer, a filtering layer is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the dyed layer, and a bottom of the filtering layer is provided at the bottom end of the filtering layer. A backing is fixedly provided, ear straps are fixedly provided at both ends of the filtering layer, a first empty chamber opened upward is provided in the staining layer and the filtering layer, and the first A fixed shaft is fixedly provided at the front and rear of one open chamber, and an annular ring is provided on the fixed shaft so as to be able to rotate symmetrically between the rear end and the fixed block at the left end. The first support rod is fixedly connected, the second support rod is fixedly connected between the ring at the front end and the fixed block at the right end, and a gear is provided between the rings. And the gear is free of the first And submissions from Yanba, the first sliding groove provided in said fixed block, wherein the side close to the center of the fixed shaft of the first sliding groove provided to communicate with the second vacant chamber The second empty chamber communicates with the first empty chamber, and a slide rod is provided in the first slide groove so that the slide rod can slide, and a rack that meshes with the gear is fixed to the bottom end of the slide rod. A second slide groove is provided at the top end of the first slide groove, and a first slider is provided in the second slide groove so that the first slider can slide. The first slider and the slide rod is fixedly connected, and between the right end face and the second sliding groove inner right side wall of the left of the left of the first slider, and the left inner wall of the right of the first slider Serial Any between the left inner wall of the second slide groove first spring installed, the the end of the first slide groove in the fixed block is provided rotating chamber is communicated, in the rotary chamber Is provided such that a rotating shaft can rotate, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and a rear end surface of the rotating chamber, and a disk and a spool are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft. A steel wire is connected between the spool and the slide rod, a fan blade is fixedly provided on the disk, and a third empty chamber is provided in communication with the top end of the rotating chamber. A soft bag is fixedly provided at the top end of the third empty chamber, a third slide groove is provided in communication with the right end of the third empty chamber, and a second slider is provided in the third slide groove. Sly A staining agent is installed between the second slider and the soft bag, and a fourth slide groove is provided in communication with the bottom end of the third slide groove. A third slider is slidably provided in the slide groove, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the third slider, and the right end surface of the left third slider and the left fourth slide groove. A second spring is installed between the right inner wall and the left end surface of the third slider on the right side and the left inner wall of the fourth slide groove on the right side. A position limiting groove that is open is fixedly provided, a fifth slide groove is provided in communication with the top end of the position limiting groove, and a fourth slider is provided in the fifth slide groove so that the fourth slider can slide. And The fourth slider extends inside the position limiting groove, and is provided so that a hydraulic pipe can be transmitted between the fourth slider and the second slider. A disposable mask convenient for disposal, characterized by rotating and interlocking with a fan blade that cuts a soft bag and the stain flows out. 前記固定ブロックの底端には下方に開口した染色溝が設けられ、前記染色溝と前記回転チャンバとの間には通し溝が連通し、前記通し溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝が設けられ、第六スライド溝が前記第一スライド溝と連通し、前記第六スライド溝の中には凸ロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッドと前記第六スライド溝の底面との間には第三バネが固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッドの底端には下方に開口した凹溝が設けられ、前記凸ロッドは前記凹溝の中に伸びており、マスクが再び折り畳まれ、凸ロッドは凹溝の中に伸びることができ、そしてマスクは折り畳まれた位置に位置決めされることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスク。 A dyeing groove that opens downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixed block, and a through groove communicates between the dyeing groove and the rotating chamber, and the side of the through groove that is close to the center of the fixed shaft. Is provided with a sixth slide groove, the sixth slide groove communicates with the first slide groove, and a convex rod is provided in the sixth slide groove so that the convex rod can slide. A third spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slide groove, a concave groove opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the slide rod, and the convex rod extends into the concave groove. The disposable mask according to claim 1, wherein the mask is refolded, the convex rod can extend into the recessed groove, and the mask is positioned in the folded position. 前記第二スライド溝の片側には塩酸袋が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋の底端には染色溝と連通した針孔が設けられ、前記針孔の片側には第七スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝の中には第五スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダーが前記針孔の中に伸びており、第五スライダーの一端には針管が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライダーと前記第七スライド溝の上端壁との間には第四バネが固定的に接続され、したがって、折り畳み位置で再び内側に折り畳まれたとき、スライドロッドは針管を閉じず、針管は塩酸袋を上方に突き刺すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスク。 A hydrochloric acid bag is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove, a needle hole communicating with the staining groove is provided at the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag, and a seventh slide groove communicates with one side of the needle hole. The fifth slider is provided in the seventh slide groove so that the fifth slider can slide, the fifth slider extends into the needle hole, and a needle tube is fixed to one end of the fifth slider. And a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the fifth slider and the upper end wall of the seventh slide groove, and therefore when the slide rod is folded inward again at the folding position, the slide rod is a needle tube. The disposable mask convenient for disposal according to claim 1, wherein the needle tube pierces the hydrochloric acid bag upward without closing.
JP2019053918A 2019-03-12 2019-03-20 Disposable mask convenient for disposal Expired - Fee Related JP6589204B1 (en)

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DE8434402U1 (en) * 1984-11-23 1985-04-25 Wilhelm Dahle Büro- und Zeichengerätefabrik, 8630 Coburg CUTTING DEVICE FOR A SHREDDER
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NZ578600A (en) * 2003-05-02 2011-02-25 Resmed Ltd A mask system for apnea vent holes in flexible shell and cushion as integral unit
US7524463B2 (en) * 2006-02-03 2009-04-28 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Heated volatile dispensing device with dye-based use-up indicator
JP2013172812A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-05 Shoichi Nakamura Sanitary mask
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