JP2020147882A - Disposable mask convenient for disposal - Google Patents

Disposable mask convenient for disposal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2020147882A
JP2020147882A JP2019053918A JP2019053918A JP2020147882A JP 2020147882 A JP2020147882 A JP 2020147882A JP 2019053918 A JP2019053918 A JP 2019053918A JP 2019053918 A JP2019053918 A JP 2019053918A JP 2020147882 A JP2020147882 A JP 2020147882A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
slide
slider
groove
slide groove
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2019053918A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6589204B1 (en
Inventor
方倩
Qian Fang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quzhou Youcheng Medical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quzhou Youcheng Medical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quzhou Youcheng Medical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Quzhou Youcheng Medical Equipment Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6589204B1 publication Critical patent/JP6589204B1/en
Publication of JP2020147882A publication Critical patent/JP2020147882A/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/42—Foldable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/52—Disposable

Abstract

To provide a disposable mask which is convenient for disposal.SOLUTION: In a mask convenient for disposal, the mask has a dyed layer. Further, fixing blocks are fixedly disposed on the top end of the dyed layer so as to be bilaterally symmetrical, a filtering layer is fixedly disposed on a bottom end of the dyed layer, and a lining is fixedly disposed on a bottom end of the filtering layer. This disposable mask can be operated easily, responses sensitively, is safe and reliable. In addition, this device has a variety of functions, is remarkable in effect, and is highly practical.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は防護用品分野を取り上げて、具体的には廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクである。 The present invention takes up the field of protective products, and specifically is a disposable mask that is convenient for disposal.

病院の集中治療室などで、マスクを使っている患者のほとんどが深刻な病気にかかっているため、使用したマスクを普通の患者のと区別して、単独で２回消毒などの操作を行わなければならないため、簡単な区分とマークが必要である；また、不法者がマスク内の裏地を回収するのを防ぐため、マスクに簡単な自壊機能を持たせる必要がある；したがって、廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクをデザインして上記の問題を解決する必要があります。 Most of the patients who use masks in the intensive care unit of hospitals have serious illnesses, so it is necessary to distinguish the masks used from ordinary patients and perform operations such as disinfection twice alone. A simple division and mark is needed because it does not become; and the mask needs to have a simple self-destructive function to prevent illegal persons from recovering the lining inside the mask; therefore, a disposable that is convenient for disposal. You need to design a mask to solve the above problem.

中国特許出願公開第１０８１３５２９９号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 108135299

本発明の解決すべきの問題は廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクを提供し、上記の現有技術の欠点を解決する。 The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a disposable mask that is convenient for disposal and solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは、染色層を含み、前記染色層の頂端頂端には固定ブロックが左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層の底端にはフィルタリング層が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の底端には裏付きが固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の両端には耳紐が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層と前記フィルタリング層の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバが設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバの前後には固定軸が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸には円環が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環と左端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第一サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環と右端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第二サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前記円環の間には歯車が設けられ、前記歯車が前記第一空きチャンバから差し出ており、前記固定ブロックの中には第一スライド溝が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側にはには第二空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバが前記第一空きチャンバと連通し、前記第一スライド溝中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッドの底端には前記歯車と噛み合うラックが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝の頂端頂端には第二スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝の中には第一スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダーと前記スライドロッドが固定的に接続され、前記第一スライダーと前記第二スライド溝の端面との間には第一バネが固定的に接続され、前記固定ブロックにおいて前記第一スライド溝の末端には回転チャンバが連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバの中には回転軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸と前記回転チャンバの後側端面との間にはトーションバネが固定的に接続され、前記回転軸には円盤と糸巻き車が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車と前記スライドロッドとの間には鋼線が接続され、前記円盤には扇形ブレードが固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバの頂端には第三空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバの頂端にはソフト袋が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバの右端には第三スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝の中には第二スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダーと前記ソフト袋との間には染色剤が設置され、前記第三スライド溝の底端には第四スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝の中には第三スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダーは前記第二スライダーが固定的に接続され、前記第三スライダーと前記第四スライド溝の端面との間には第二バネが固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッドの末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝の頂端には第五スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝の中には第四スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダーが前記位置制限溝の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダーと前記第二スライダーとの間には液圧パイプが伝動できるように設けられる。 The disposable mask convenient for disposal of the present invention includes a dyed layer, a fixed block is symmetrically and fixedly provided at the apex and apex of the dyed layer, and a filtering layer is fixed at the bottom of the dyed layer. The bottom end of the filtering layer is fixedly provided with a backing, and ear cords are fixedly provided at both ends of the filtering layer, and the dyed layer and the filtering layer are upwardly provided. An open first vacant chamber is provided, fixed shafts are fixedly provided in front of and behind the first vacant chamber, and the fixed shaft is provided so that an annulus can rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction. A first support rod is fixedly connected between the annulus and the fixed block at the left end, and a second support rod is fixedly connected between the annulus at the front end and the fixed block at the right end. A gear is provided between the rings, the gear extends from the first empty chamber, a first slide groove is provided in the fixed block, and the first slide groove is formed. A second empty chamber is provided in communication with the side close to the center of the fixed shaft, the second empty chamber communicates with the first empty chamber, and a slide rod is provided in the first slide groove. A rack that is provided so as to be slidable and that meshes with the gear is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the slide rod, and a second slide groove is continuously provided at the top end of the top end of the first slide groove. The first slider is provided in the two slide grooves so that the first slider can slide, the first slider and the slide rod are fixedly connected, and the first slider and the end face of the second slide groove are connected to each other. A spring is fixedly connected, a rotary chamber is provided in communication with the end of the first slide groove in the fixed block, and a rotary shaft is provided in the rotary chamber so that the rotary shaft can rotate. A torsion spring is fixedly connected between the shaft and the rear end surface of the rotating chamber, and a disk and a thread winding wheel are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, and between the thread winding wheel and the slide rod. A steel wire is connected to the disk, a fan-shaped blade is fixedly provided on the disk, a third empty chamber is continuously provided at the top of the rotary chamber, and a soft bag is fixed at the top of the third empty chamber. A third slide groove is provided in communication with the right end of the third empty chamber, and a second slider is provided in the third slide groove so as to be slidable with the second slider. The above-mentioned So A dyeing agent is installed between the bag and the bag, and a fourth slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the third slide groove so as to allow the third slider to slide in the fourth slide groove. The third slider is fixedly connected to the second slider, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the third slider and the end face of the fourth slide groove, and the slide rod is provided. A position limiting groove opened upward is fixedly provided at the end of the above, a fifth slide groove is continuously provided at the top end of the position limiting groove, and a fourth slider is provided in the fifth slide groove. The fourth slider is provided so as to be slidable, the fourth slider extends inside the position limiting groove, and a hydraulic pipe is provided between the fourth slider and the second slider so that a hydraulic pipe can be transmitted.

有益的には前記固定ブロックの底端には下方に開口した染色溝が設けられ、前記染色溝と前記回転チャンバとの間には通し溝が連通し、前記通し溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝が設けられ、第六スライド溝が前記第一スライド溝と連通し、前記第六スライド溝の中には凸ロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッドと前記第六スライド溝の底面との間には第三バネが固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッドの底端には下方に開口した凹溝が設けられ、前記凸ロッドは前記凹溝の中に伸びることができる。 Advantageously, a dyeing groove that opens downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixing block, a through groove communicates between the dyeing groove and the rotary chamber, and the center of the fixed shaft among the through grooves. A sixth slide groove is provided on the side close to the above, the sixth slide groove communicates with the first slide groove, and the convex rod is provided so as to slide in the sixth slide groove. A third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sixth slide groove, a concave groove opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the slide rod, and the convex rod is inside the concave groove. Can be extended to.

有益的には前記第二スライド溝の片側には塩酸袋が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋の底端には染色溝と連通した針孔が設けられ、前記針孔の片側には第七スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝の中には第五スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダーが前記針孔の中に伸びており、第五スライドダーの一端には針管が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライドダーと前記第七スライド溝の上端壁との間には第四バネが固定的に接続される。 Advantageously, a hydrochloric acid bag is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove, a needle hole communicating with the dyeing groove is provided on the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag, and a seventh needle hole is provided on one side of the needle hole. A slide groove is provided so as to communicate with each other, and a fifth slider is provided so as to be slid in the seventh slide groove, and the fifth slider extends into the needle hole, and one end of the fifth slider. A needle tube is fixedly provided in the water, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the fifth slider and the upper end wall of the seventh slide groove.

本発明の有益な効果は下記の通りである： The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは操作が簡単で明らかで、反応が鋭敏で、安全で信頼性があり、同時に、本発明の装置は機能が多様で、効果が顕著であり、実用性が強い。 The disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal, is easy to operate, clear, responsive, safe and reliable, and at the same time, the device of the present invention has various functions, remarkable effects, and practicality. strong.

説明しやすいため、本発明は以下の具体的な実施例と付図を交え詳しく説明する。 For the sake of simplicity, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples.

図１は本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクの全体結構模式図であり；FIG. 1 is a fairly schematic diagram of the disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal; 図２は図１の俯瞰結構模式図であり；FIG. 2 is a fairly schematic view of FIG. 1; 図３は図１の「Ａ」の拡大結構模式図であり；FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “A” in FIG. 1;

以下に図１−３を交えて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に叙述するため、現在は後文に出る方位を下記の通りに規定する：後文に出る上下左右前後方向は図１本体の投影関係の上下左右前後方向と一致する。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1-3 below and to describe it conveniently, the orientations currently appearing in the latter sentence are defined as follows: the vertical, horizontal, front-back directions appearing in the latter sentence are shown in FIG. It coincides with the vertical, horizontal, and front-back directions of the projection relationship.

図１−３に示すように、本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは、染色層１２を含み、前記染色層１２の頂端頂端には固定ブロック１０が左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層１２の底端にはフィルタリング層１３が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層１３の底端には裏付き１４が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層１３の両端には耳紐１１が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層１２と前記フィルタリング層１３の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバ５７が設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバ５７の前後には固定軸１７が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸１７には円環５５が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環５５と左端の前記固定ブロック１０との間には第一サポートロッド５６が固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環５５と右端の前記固定ブロック１０との間には第二サポートロッド５８が固定的に接続され、前記円環５５の間には歯車１８が設けられ、前記歯車１８が前記第一空きチャンバ５７から差し出ており、前記固定ブロック１０の中には第一スライド溝４９が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝４９のうち前記固定軸１７の中心に近接する側にはには第二空きチャンバ１９が連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバ１９が前記第一空きチャンバ５７と連通し、前記第一スライド溝４９中にはスライドロッド１５がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッド１５の底端には前記歯車１８と噛み合うラック１６が固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝４９の頂端頂端には第二スライド溝３７が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝３７の中には第一スライダー３５がスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダー３５と前記スライドロッド１５が固定的に接続され、前記第一スライダー３５と前記第二スライド溝３７の端面との間には第一バネ３６が固定的に接続され、前記固定ブロック１０において前記第一スライド溝４９の末端には回転チャンバ４２が連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバ４２の中には回転軸４８が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸４８と前記回転チャンバ４２の後側端面との間にはトーションバネ４５が固定的に接続され、前記回転軸４８には円盤４３と糸巻き車４４が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車４４と前記スライドロッド１５との間には鋼線４７が接続され、前記円盤４３には扇形ブレード４０が固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバ４２の頂端には第三空きチャンバ４１が連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバ４１の頂端にはソフト袋３８が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバ４１の右端には第三スライド溝５４が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝５４の中には第二スライダー５３がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダー５３と前記ソフト袋３８との間には染色剤３９が設置され、前記第三スライド溝５４の底端には第四スライド溝５０が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝５０の中には第三スライダー５１がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダー５１は前記第二スライダー５３が固定的に接続され、前記第三スライダー５１と前記第四スライド溝５０の端面との間には第二バネ５２が固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッド１５の末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝３０が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝３０の頂端には第五スライド溝３１が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝３１の中には第四スライダー３２がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダー３２が前記位置制限溝３０の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダー３２と前記第二スライダー５３との間には液圧パイプ３３が伝動できるように設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 1-3, the disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal, includes a dyeing layer 12, and a fixing block 10 is symmetrically and fixedly provided at the apex and apex of the dyeing layer 12. A filtering layer 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the dyeing layer 12, a backing 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the filtering layer 13, and ear cords 11 are fixed at both ends of the filtering layer 13. A first empty chamber 57 opened upward is provided in the dyeing layer 12 and the filtering layer 13, and fixed shafts 17 are fixedly provided in front of and behind the first empty chamber 57. , The fixed shaft 17 is provided so that the ring 55 can rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and the first support rod 56 is fixed between the ring 55 at the rear end and the fixed block 10 at the left end. The second support rod 58 is fixedly connected between the ring 55 at the front end and the fixed block 10 at the right end, and a gear 18 is provided between the rings 55. Is protruding from the first empty chamber 57, a first slide groove 49 is provided in the fixed block 10, and a side of the first slide groove 49 close to the center of the fixed shaft 17 Is provided with a second empty chamber 19 communicating with the first empty chamber 19, the second empty chamber 19 communicating with the first empty chamber 57, and a slide rod 15 slidable in the first slide groove 49. A rack 16 that meshes with the gear 18 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the slide rod 15, and a second slide groove 37 is continuously provided at the top end of the top end of the first slide groove 49. The first slider 35 is provided in the slide groove 37 so that the first slider 35 can slide, and the first slider 35 and the slide rod 15 are fixedly connected to the first slider 35 and the end surface of the second slide groove 37. A first spring 36 is fixedly connected between the two, and a rotary chamber 42 is provided in communication with the end of the first slide groove 49 in the fixed block 10, and a rotary shaft is provided in the rotary chamber 42. A torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft 48 and the rear end surface of the rotating chamber 42 so that the 48 can rotate, and a disk 43 and a thread winding wheel 44 are connected to the rotating shaft 48. A steel wire 47 is fixedly provided between the thread winding wheel 44 and the slide rod 15, and a fan-shaped blade 40 is fixedly provided on the disk 43. A third empty chamber 41 is continuously provided at the top end of the rotary chamber 42, a soft bag 38 is fixedly provided at the top end of the third empty chamber 41, and a third is provided at the right end of the third empty chamber 41. A slide groove 54 is provided so as to communicate with each other, a second slider 53 is provided so as to slide in the third slide groove 54, and a dyeing agent 39 is provided between the second slider 53 and the soft bag 38. Is installed, a fourth slide groove 50 is provided in communication with the bottom end of the third slide groove 54, and a third slider 51 is provided in the fourth slide groove 50 so that the third slider 51 can slide. The second slider 53 is fixedly connected to the third slider 51, and the second spring 52 is fixedly connected between the third slider 51 and the end surface of the fourth slide groove 50, and the slide rod A position limiting groove 30 opened upward is fixedly provided at the end of the fifteenth, and a fifth slide groove 31 is continuously provided at the top end of the position limiting groove 30, and is provided in the fifth slide groove 31. Is provided so that the fourth slider 32 can slide, the fourth slider 32 extends inside the position limiting groove 30, and a hydraulic pipe is provided between the fourth slider 32 and the second slider 53. It is provided so that the 33 can be transmitted.

有益的には前記固定ブロック１０の底端には下方に開口した染色溝２５が設けられ、前記染色溝２５と前記回転チャンバ４２との間には通し溝４６が連通し、前記通し溝４６のうち前記固定軸１７の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝２６が設けられ、第六スライド溝２６が前記第一スライド溝４９と連通し、前記第六スライド溝２６の中には凸ロッド２８がスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッド２８と前記第六スライド溝２６の底面との間には第三バネ２７が固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッド１５の底端には下方に開口した凹溝２９が設けられ、前記凸ロッド２８は前記凹溝２９の中に伸びることができる。 Advantageously, a dyeing groove 25 opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixed block 10, and a through groove 46 communicates between the dyeing groove 25 and the rotary chamber 42, and the through groove 46 A sixth slide groove 26 is provided on the side of the fixed shaft 17 close to the center, the sixth slide groove 26 communicates with the first slide groove 49, and a convex rod is contained in the sixth slide groove 26. 28 is provided so as to be slidable, a third spring 27 is fixedly connected between the convex rod 28 and the bottom surface of the sixth slide groove 26, and the bottom end of the slide rod 15 is opened downward. The concave groove 29 is provided, and the convex rod 28 can extend into the concave groove 29.

有益的には前記第二スライド溝３７の片側には塩酸袋３４が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋３４の底端には染色溝２５と連通した針孔２０が設けられ、前記針孔２０の片側には第七スライド溝２４が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝２４の中には第五スライダー２２がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダー２２が前記針孔２０の中に伸びており、第五スライドダー２２の一端には針管２１が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライドダー２２と前記第七スライド溝２４の上端壁との間には第四バネ２３が固定的に接続される。 Beneficially, a hydrochloric acid bag 34 is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove 37, and a needle hole 20 communicating with the dyeing groove 25 is provided at the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag 34. A seventh slide groove 24 is provided in communication with the seventh slide groove 24, a fifth slider 22 is provided in the seventh slide groove 24 so that the fifth slider 22 can slide, and the fifth slider 22 is inside the needle hole 20. A needle tube 21 is fixedly provided at one end of the fifth slider 22, and a fourth spring 23 is fixed between the fifth slider 22 and the upper end wall of the seventh slide groove 24. Connected to.

次は、図１−３および上記に記述された本願発明の簡単な破棄された使い捨てマスクの具体的な構成を参考にし、その使用方法を詳しく紹介する。 Next, the specific configuration of the simple discarded disposable mask of the present invention described in FIGS. 1-3 and the above will be referred to, and the usage thereof will be introduced in detail.

まず、初期状態では、左右対称的な固定ブロック１０が縦且つ平行な状態にあり、スライドロッド１５は第一スライド溝４９から差し出ており、マスクは折り畳み状態にある。 First, in the initial state, the symmetrical fixed blocks 10 are in a vertically and parallel state, the slide rod 15 is projected from the first slide groove 49, and the mask is in a folded state.

使い捨てマスクを使うとき、マスクを広げると、固定ブロック１０が互いに接近して接触し、ラック１６は歯車１８の外周に沿って回転し、歯車１８がラック１６を第一スライド溝４９の中に収縮させ、ラック１６はスライドロッド１５を連動させて第一スライド溝４９の中に縮ませ、第一スライド溝４９が鋼線４７を引っ張らなくなり、回転軸４８はトーションバネ４５によって回転し始め、回転軸４８は円盤４３を回転連動させ、円盤４３は扇形ブレード４０を回転連動させ、扇形ブレード４０が回転してソフト袋３８を切り込み、ソフト袋３８が切られて破った後、染色剤３９が流れ出て通し溝を通して染色槽２５に流れ込み、染色溝２５における染色剤３９が染色層１２に進入して染色し、それと同時に、染色剤３９が流れ出た後、第二スライダー５３は第二バネ５２の弾力によってスライドし、第二スライダー５３は液圧パイプ３３を通して第四スライダー３２を連動させて第五スライド溝の中に縮ませ、制限溝３０と第四スライダー３２はスライドロッド１５のスライド範囲を制限しなくなる。 When using a disposable mask, when the mask is unfolded, the fixing blocks 10 come into close contact with each other, the rack 16 rotates along the outer circumference of the gear 18, and the gear 18 retracts the rack 16 into the first slide groove 49. The rack 16 is interlocked with the slide rod 15 and contracted into the first slide groove 49, the first slide groove 49 does not pull the steel wire 47, the rotating shaft 48 starts to rotate by the torsion spring 45, and the rotating shaft 48 rotates and interlocks the disk 43, the disk 43 rotates and interlocks the fan-shaped blade 40, the fan-shaped blade 40 rotates to cut the soft bag 38, and after the soft bag 38 is cut and torn, the dyeing agent 39 flows out. After flowing into the dyeing tank 25 through the through groove, the dyeing agent 39 in the dyeing groove 25 enters the dyeing layer 12 and dyes, and at the same time, after the dyeing agent 39 flows out, the second slider 53 is moved by the elasticity of the second spring 52. The second slider 53 slides through the hydraulic pipe 33, the fourth slider 32 is interlocked and contracted into the fifth slide groove, and the limiting groove 30 and the fourth slider 32 do not limit the slide range of the slide rod 15. ..

しばらく使い捨てマスクを使わないときは、スライドロッド１５が第一スライド溝４９から差出て、凹溝２９は第六スライド溝２６と連通し、凸ロッド２８は凹溝２９の中に伸びており、スライドロッド１５は針孔２０を封閉し、使い捨てマスクは折りたたみ状態です。 When the disposable mask is not used for a while, the slide rod 15 protrudes from the first slide groove 49, the concave groove 29 communicates with the sixth slide groove 26, and the convex rod 28 extends into the concave groove 29 and slides. The rod 15 closes the needle hole 20 and the disposable mask is in the folded state.

使い捨てマスクを捨てる時は、マスクは一回広げられていたため、位置制限溝３０と第四スライダー３２はスライダー１５のスライド範囲を制限しなくなり、折りたたみ状態のマスクが再び内に向いて折り畳まれる時、スライドロッド１５は第三バネ２７を第六スライド溝２６の内に押し込み、スライドロッド１５は外により多くな距離を差し出て、スライドロッド１５は針孔２０を封閉しなくなり、 針管２１は第四バネ２３の弾性力によって上へスライドし、針管２１が塩酸袋３４を突き破り、希塩酸は針孔２０と染色溝２５を通して染色層１２とフィルタリング層１３の中に入り、簡単な消毒と破棄を行う。 When discarding the disposable mask, the mask was unfolded once, so the position limiting groove 30 and the fourth slider 32 no longer limit the sliding range of the slider 15, and when the folded mask is folded inward again, The slide rod 15 pushes the third spring 27 into the sixth slide groove 26, the slide rod 15 extends a greater distance to the outside, the slide rod 15 no longer closes the needle hole 20, and the needle tube 21 is the fourth. The elastic force of the spring 23 slides upwards, the needle tube 21 breaks through the hydrochloric acid bag 34, and the dilute hydrochloric acid enters the dyeing layer 12 and the filtering layer 13 through the needle hole 20 and the dyeing groove 25 for simple disinfection and disposal.

上記のように、本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは操作が簡単で明らかで、反応が鋭敏で、安全で信頼性があり、同時に、本発明の装置は機能が多様で、効果が顕著であり、実用性が強い。 As mentioned above, the disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal, is easy to operate, clear, responsive, safe and reliable, and at the same time, the device of the present invention is versatile and effective. Yes, it is highly practical.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention.

本発明は防護用品分野を取り上げて、具体的には廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクである。 The present invention takes up the field of protective products, and specifically is a disposable mask that is convenient for disposal.

病院の集中治療室などで、マスクを使っている患者のほとんどが深刻な病気にかかっているため、使用したマスクを普通の患者のと区別して、単独で２回消毒などの操作を行わなければならないため、簡単な区分とマークが必要である；また、不法者がマスク内の裏地を回収するのを防ぐため、マスクに簡単な自壊機能を持たせる必要がある；したがって、廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクをデザインして上記の問題を解決する必要があります。 Most of the patients who use masks in the intensive care unit of hospitals have serious illnesses, so it is necessary to distinguish the masks used from ordinary patients and perform operations such as disinfection twice alone. A simple division and mark is needed because it does not become; and the mask needs to have a simple self-destructive function to prevent illegal persons from recovering the lining inside the mask; therefore, a disposable that is convenient for disposal. You need to design a mask to solve the above problem.

中国特許出願公開第１０８１３５２９９号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 108135299

本発明の解決すべきの問題は廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクを提供し、上記の現有技術の欠点を解決する。 The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a disposable mask that is convenient for disposal and solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは、染色層を含み、前記染色層の頂端には固定ブロックが左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層の底端にはフィルタリング層が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の底端には裏付きが固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の両端には耳紐が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層と前記フィルタリング層の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバが設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバの前後には固定軸が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸には円環が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環と左端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第一サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環と右端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第二サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前記円環の間には歯車が設けられ、前記歯車が前記第一空きチャンバから差し出ており、前記固定ブロックの中には第一スライド溝が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第二空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバが前記第一空きチャンバと連通し、前記第一スライド溝中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッドの底端には前記歯車と噛み合うラックが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝の頂端には第二スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝の中には第一スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダーと前記スライドロッドが固定的に接続され、左側の前記第一スライダーの右側端面と左側の前記第二スライド溝の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第一スライダーの左側内壁と前記第二スライド溝の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第一バネが設置され、前記固定ブロックにおいて前記第一スライド溝の末端には回転チャンバが連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバの中には回転軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸と前記回転チャンバの後側端面との間にはトーションバネが固定的に接続され、前記回転軸には円盤と糸巻き車が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車と前記スライドロッドとの間には鋼線が接続され、前記円盤には扇形ブレードが固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバの頂端には第三空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバの頂端にはソフト袋が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバの右端には第三スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝の中には第二スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダーと前記ソフト袋との間には染色剤が設置され、前記第三スライド溝の底端には第四スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝の中には第三スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダーは前記第二スライダーが固定的に接続され、左側の前記第三スライダーの右側端面と左側の前記第四スライド溝の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第三スライダーの左側端面と右側の前記第四スライド溝の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第二バネが設置され、前記スライドロッドの末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝の頂端には第五スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝の中には第四スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダーが前記位置制限溝の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダーと前記第二スライダーとの間には液圧パイプが伝動できるように設けられる。 The disposable mask convenient for disposal of the present invention includes a dyed layer, a fixed block is fixedly provided symmetrically at the top end of the dyed layer, and a filtering layer is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the dyed layer. A backing is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the filtering layer, ear cords are fixedly provided at both ends of the filtering layer, and an upper opening is provided in the dyeing layer and the filtering layer. The first empty chamber is provided, and fixed shafts are fixedly provided in front of and behind the first empty chamber, and the fixed shaft is provided so that the annulus can rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction. A first support rod is fixedly connected between the annulus and the fixed block at the left end, and a second support rod is fixedly connected between the annulus at the front end and the fixed block at the right end. , A gear is provided between the rings, the gear extends from the first empty chamber, a first slide groove is provided in the fixed block, and the first slide groove is described. A second empty chamber is provided on the side close to the center of the fixed shaft so that the second empty chamber communicates with the first empty chamber and the slide rod can slide in the first slide groove. A rack that meshes with the gear is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the slide rod, and a second slide groove is provided at the top end of the first slide groove so as to communicate with the second slide groove. The first slider is provided so as to be slidable inside, the first slider and the slide rod are fixedly connected, and the right end surface of the first slider on the left side and the right inner wall of the second slide groove on the left side A first spring is installed between the space and between the left inner wall of the first slider on the right side and the left inner wall of the second slide groove, and a rotary chamber is installed at the end of the first slide groove in the fixed block. Are provided so as to be able to rotate the rotating shaft in the rotating chamber, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and the rear end surface of the rotating chamber. A disk and a thread winding wheel are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, a steel wire is connected between the thread winding wheel and the slide rod, and a fan-shaped blade is fixedly provided on the disk to form the rotating chamber. A third empty chamber is continuously provided at the top end, a soft bag is fixedly provided at the top end of the third empty chamber, and a third slide groove is continuously provided at the right end of the third empty chamber. , The third A second slider is provided in the ride groove so that it can slide, a dye is installed between the second slider and the soft bag, and a fourth slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the third slide groove. Is provided so as to allow the third slider to slide in the fourth slide groove, the second slider is fixedly connected to the third slider, and the third slider on the left side is provided. A second spring is installed between the right end face and the right inner wall of the fourth slide groove on the left side, and between the left end face of the third slider on the right side and the left inner wall of the fourth slide groove on the right side. It is, above the end of the slide rod a position limit groove opening upward is provided in a fixed manner, to the top end of the position limiting groove provided to communicate with the fifth sliding grooves, in the fifth sliding grooves Is provided so that the fourth slider can slide, the fourth slider extends inside the position limiting groove, and a hydraulic pipe can be transmitted between the fourth slider and the second slider. Provided.

有益的には前記固定ブロックの底端には下方に開口した染色溝が設けられ、前記染色溝と前記回転チャンバとの間には通し溝が連通し、前記通し溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝が設けられ、第六スライド溝が前記第一スライド溝と連通し、前記第六スライド溝の中には凸ロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッドと前記第六スライド溝の底面との間には第三バネが固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッドの底端には下方に開口した凹溝が設けられ、前記凸ロッドは前記凹溝の中に伸びることができる。 Advantageously, a dyeing groove that opens downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixing block, a through groove communicates between the dyeing groove and the rotary chamber, and the center of the fixed shaft among the through grooves. A sixth slide groove is provided on the side close to the above, the sixth slide groove communicates with the first slide groove, and the convex rod is provided so as to slide in the sixth slide groove. A third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sixth slide groove, a concave groove opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the slide rod, and the convex rod is inside the concave groove. Can be extended to.

有益的には前記第二スライド溝の片側には塩酸袋が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋の底端には染色溝と連通した針孔が設けられ、前記針孔の片側には第七スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝の中には第五スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダーが前記針孔の中に伸びており、第五スライダーの一端には針管が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライダーと前記第七スライド溝の上端壁との間には第四バネが固定的に接続される。 Beneficially, a hydrochloric acid bag is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove, a needle hole communicating with the dyeing groove is provided on the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag, and a seventh needle hole is provided on one side of the needle hole. A slide groove is provided so as to communicate with each other, and a fifth slider is provided so as to be slid in the seventh slide groove. The fifth slider extends into the needle hole and is provided at one end of the fifth slider . A needle tube is fixedly provided, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the fifth slider and the upper end wall of the seventh slide groove.

本発明の有益な効果は下記の通りである： The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは操作が簡単で明らかで、反応が鋭敏で、安全で信頼性があり、同時に、本発明の装置は機能が多様で、効果が顕著であり、実用性が強い。 The disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal, is easy to operate, clear, responsive, safe and reliable, and at the same time, the device of the present invention has various functions, remarkable effects, and practicality. strong.

説明しやすいため、本発明は以下の具体的な実施例と付図を交え詳しく説明する。 For the sake of simplicity, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples.

図１は本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクの全体結構模式図であり；FIG. 1 is a fairly schematic diagram of the disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal; 図２は図１の俯瞰結構模式図であり；FIG. 2 is a fairly schematic view of FIG. 1; 図３は図１の「Ａ」の拡大結構模式図であり；FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of “A” in FIG. 1;

以下に図１−３を交えて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に叙述するため、現在は後文に出る方位を下記の通りに規定する：後文に出る上下左右前後方向は図１本体の投影関係の上下左右前後方向と一致する。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1-3 below and to describe it conveniently, the orientations currently appearing in the latter sentence are defined as follows: the vertical, horizontal, front-back directions appearing in the latter sentence are shown in FIG. It coincides with the vertical, horizontal, and front-back directions of the projection relationship.

図１−３に示すように、本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは、染色層１２を含み、前記染色層１２の頂端には固定ブロック１０が左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層１２の底端にはフィルタリング層１３が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層１３の底端には裏付き１４が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層１３の両端には耳紐１１が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層１２と前記フィルタリング層１３の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバ５７が設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバ５７の前後には固定軸１７が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸１７には円環５５が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環５５と左端の前記固定ブロック１０との間には第一サポートロッド５６が固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環５５と右端の前記固定ブロック１０との間に第二サポートロッド５８が固定的に接続され、前記円環５５の間には歯車１８が設けられ、前記歯車１８が前記第一空きチャンバ５７から差し出ており、前記固定ブロック１０の中には第一スライド溝４９が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝４９のうち前記固定軸１７の中心に近接する側には第二空きチャンバ１９が連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバ１９が前記第一空きチャンバ５７と連通し、前記第一スライド溝４９中にはスライドロッド１５がスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッド１５の底端には前記歯車１８と噛み合うラック１６が固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝４９の頂端には第二スライド溝３７が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝３７の中には第一スライダー３５がスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダー３５と前記スライドロッド１５が固定的に接続され、左側の前記第一スライダー３５の右側端面と左側の前記第二スライド溝３７の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第一スライダー３５の左側内壁と前記第二スライド溝３７の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第一バネ３６が設置され、前記固定ブロック１０において前記第一スライド溝４９の末端には回転チャンバ４２が連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバ４２の中には回転軸４８が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸４８と前記回転チャンバ４２の後側端面との間にはトーションバネ４５が固定的に接続され、前記回転軸４８には円盤４３と糸巻き車４４が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車４４と前記スライドロッド１５との間には鋼線４７が接続され、前記円盤４３には扇形ブレード４０が固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバ４２の頂端には第三空きチャンバ４１が連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバ４１の頂端にはソフト袋３８が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバ４１の右端には第三スライド溝５４が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝５４の中には第二スライダー５３がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダー５３と前記ソフト袋３８との間には染色剤３９が設置され、前記第三スライド溝５４の底端には第四スライド溝５０が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝５０の中には第三スライダー５１がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダー５１は前記第二スライダー５３が固定的に接続され、左側の前記第三スライダー５１の右側端面と左側の前記第四スライド溝５０の右側内壁との間と、右側の前記第三スライダー５１の左側端面と右側の前記第四スライド溝５０の左側内壁との間にはいずれも第二バネ５２が設置され、前記スライドロッド１５の末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝３０が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝３０の頂端には第五スライド溝３１が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝３１の中には第四スライダー３２がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダー３２が前記位置制限溝３０の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダー３２と前記第二スライダー５３との間には液圧パイプ３３が伝動できるように設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 1-3, the disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal, includes a dyeing layer 12, and a fixing block 10 is symmetrically and fixedly provided at the top end of the dyeing layer 12, and the dyeing is performed. A filtering layer 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the layer 12, a backing 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the filtering layer 13, and ear cords 11 are fixed at both ends of the filtering layer 13. A first empty chamber 57 opened upward is provided in the dyeing layer 12 and the filtering layer 13, and fixed shafts 17 are fixedly provided in front of and behind the first empty chamber 57. The fixed shaft 17 is provided so that the ring 55 can rotate symmetrically in the front-rear direction, and the first support rod 56 is fixedly connected between the ring 55 at the rear end and the fixed block 10 at the left end. A second support rod 58 is fixedly connected between the annulus 55 at the front end and the fixed block 10 at the right end, a gear 18 is provided between the annulus 55, and the gear 18 is said. and submissions from the first vacant chamber 57, the fixed first sliding groove 49 provided in the block 10, the on the side close to the center of the fixed shaft 17 and the second of said first slide groove 49 An empty chamber 19 is provided so as to communicate with the second empty chamber 19, the second empty chamber 19 communicates with the first empty chamber 57, and the slide rod 15 is provided so as to slide in the first slide groove 49. A rack 16 that meshes with the gear 18 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of 15, and a second slide groove 37 is provided at the top end of the first slide groove 49 so as to communicate with the inside of the second slide groove 37. Is provided so that the first slider 35 can slide, the first slider 35 and the slide rod 15 are fixedly connected to each other, and the right end surface of the first slider 35 on the left side and the second slide groove 37 on the left side. A first spring 36 is installed between the right inner wall, the left inner wall of the first slider 35 on the right side, and the left inner wall of the second slide groove 37, and the first spring 36 is installed in the fixed block 10. A rotary chamber 42 is provided at the end of the slide groove 49 so as to communicate with each other, and a rotary shaft 48 is provided in the rotary chamber 42 so as to be rotatable, and the rotary shaft 48 and the rear end surface of the rotary chamber 42 are provided. A torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected between them, and a disk 43 and a thread winding wheel 44 are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 48, and the thread winding wheel 44 and the slide rotor are fixedly provided. A steel wire 47 is connected to the slider 15, a fan-shaped blade 40 is fixedly provided on the disk 43, and a third empty chamber 41 is continuously provided at the top end of the rotary chamber 42. A soft bag 38 is fixedly provided at the top end of the third empty chamber 41, and a third slide groove 54 is continuously provided at the right end of the third empty chamber 41, and is provided in the third slide groove 54. Is provided so that the second slider 53 can slide, a dye 39 is installed between the second slider 53 and the soft bag 38, and a fourth slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the third slide groove 54. 50 are provided so as to communicate with each other, and a third slider 51 is provided so as to be slidable in the fourth slide groove 50. The third slider 51 is fixedly connected to the second slider 53 and is on the left side. Between the right end surface of the third slider 51 and the right inner wall of the fourth slide groove 50 on the left side, and between the left end surface of the third slider 51 on the right side and the left inner wall of the fourth slide groove 50 on the right side. A second spring 52 is installed in each of the slide rods 15, a position limiting groove 30 opened upward is fixedly provided at the end of the slide rod 15, and a fifth slide groove 31 is fixedly provided at the top end of the position limiting groove 30. The fourth slider 32 is provided so as to be slidable in the fifth slide groove 31, and the fourth slider 32 extends inside the position limiting groove 30. A hydraulic pipe 33 is provided between the 32 and the second slider 53 so that it can be transmitted.

有益的には前記固定ブロック１０の底端には下方に開口した染色溝２５が設けられ、前記染色溝２５と前記回転チャンバ４２との間には通し溝４６が連通し、前記通し溝４６のうち前記固定軸１７の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝２６が設けられ、第六スライド溝２６が前記第一スライド溝４９と連通し、前記第六スライド溝２６の中には凸ロッド２８がスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッド２８と前記第六スライド溝２６の底面との間には第三バネ２７が固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッド１５の底端には下方に開口した凹溝２９が設けられ、前記凸ロッド２８は前記凹溝２９の中に伸びることができる。 Advantageously, a dyeing groove 25 opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixed block 10, and a through groove 46 communicates between the dyeing groove 25 and the rotary chamber 42, and the through groove 46 A sixth slide groove 26 is provided on the side of the fixed shaft 17 close to the center, the sixth slide groove 26 communicates with the first slide groove 49, and a convex rod is contained in the sixth slide groove 26. 28 is provided so as to be slidable, a third spring 27 is fixedly connected between the convex rod 28 and the bottom surface of the sixth slide groove 26, and the bottom end of the slide rod 15 is opened downward. The concave groove 29 is provided, and the convex rod 28 can extend into the concave groove 29.

有益的には前記第二スライド溝３７の片側には塩酸袋３４が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋３４の底端には染色溝２５と連通した針孔２０が設けられ、前記針孔２０の片側には第七スライド溝２４が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝２４の中には第五スライダー２２がスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダー２２が前記針孔２０の中に伸びており、第五スライダー２２の一端には針管２１が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライダー２２と前記第七スライド溝２４の上端壁との間には第四バネ２３が固定的に接続される。 Beneficially, a hydrochloric acid bag 34 is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove 37, and a needle hole 20 communicating with the dyeing groove 25 is provided at the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag 34. A seventh slide groove 24 is provided in communication with the seventh slide groove 24 so that the fifth slider 22 can slide in the seventh slide groove 24, and the fifth slider 22 is inside the needle hole 20. extends in, at one end of the fifth slider 22 needle tube 21 is fixedly provided, the fourth spring 23 is fixedly between the said fifth slider 22 and the seventh sliding groove 24 the upper end wall Be connected.

次は、図１−３および上記に記述された本願発明の簡単な破棄された使い捨てマスクの具体的な構成を参考にし、その使用方法を詳しく紹介する。 Next, the specific configuration of the simple discarded disposable mask of the present invention described in FIGS. 1-3 and the above will be referred to, and the usage thereof will be introduced in detail.

まず、初期状態では、左右対称的な固定ブロック１０が縦且つ平行な状態にあり、スライドロッド１５は第一スライド溝４９から差し出ており、マスクは折り畳み状態にある。 First, in the initial state, the symmetrical fixed blocks 10 are in a vertically and parallel state, the slide rod 15 is projected from the first slide groove 49, and the mask is in a folded state.

使い捨てマスクを使うとき、マスクを広げると、固定ブロック１０が互いに接近して接触し、ラック１６は歯車１８の外周に沿って回転し、歯車１８がラック１６を第一スライド溝４９の中に収縮させ、ラック１６はスライドロッド１５を連動させて第一スライド溝４９の中に縮ませ、第一スライド溝４９が鋼線４７を引っ張らなくなり、回転軸４８はトーションバネ４５によって回転し始め、回転軸４８は円盤４３を回転連動させ、円盤４３は扇形ブレード４０を回転連動させ、扇形ブレード４０が回転してソフト袋３８を切り込み、ソフト袋３８が切られて破った後、染色剤３９が流れ出て通し溝を通して染色槽２５に流れ込み、染色溝２５における染色剤３９が染色層１２に進入して染色し、それと同時に、染色剤３９が流れ出た後、第二スライダー５３は第二バネ５２の弾力によってスライドし、第二スライダー５３は液圧パイプ３３を通して第四スライダー３２を連動させて第五スライド溝の中に縮ませ、制限溝３０と第四スライダー３２はスライドロッド１５のスライド範囲を制限しなくなる。 When using a disposable mask, when the mask is unfolded, the fixing blocks 10 come into close contact with each other, the rack 16 rotates along the outer circumference of the gear 18, and the gear 18 retracts the rack 16 into the first slide groove 49. The rack 16 is interlocked with the slide rod 15 and contracted into the first slide groove 49, the first slide groove 49 does not pull the steel wire 47, the rotating shaft 48 starts to rotate by the torsion spring 45, and the rotating shaft 48 rotates and interlocks the disk 43, the disk 43 rotates and interlocks the fan-shaped blade 40, the fan-shaped blade 40 rotates to cut the soft bag 38, and after the soft bag 38 is cut and torn, the dyeing agent 39 flows out. After flowing into the dyeing tank 25 through the through groove, the dyeing agent 39 in the dyeing groove 25 enters the dyeing layer 12 and dyes, and at the same time, after the dyeing agent 39 flows out, the second slider 53 is moved by the elasticity of the second spring 52. The second slider 53 slides through the hydraulic pipe 33, the fourth slider 32 is interlocked and contracted into the fifth slide groove, and the limiting groove 30 and the fourth slider 32 do not limit the slide range of the slide rod 15. ..

しばらく使い捨てマスクを使わないときは、スライドロッド１５が第一スライド溝４９から差出て、凹溝２９は第六スライド溝２６と連通し、凸ロッド２８は凹溝２９の中に伸びており、スライドロッド１５は針孔２０を封閉し、使い捨てマスクは折りたたみ状態です。 When the disposable mask is not used for a while, the slide rod 15 protrudes from the first slide groove 49, the concave groove 29 communicates with the sixth slide groove 26, and the convex rod 28 extends into the concave groove 29 and slides. The rod 15 closes the needle hole 20 and the disposable mask is in the folded state.

使い捨てマスクを捨てる時は、マスクは一回広げられていたため、位置制限溝３０と第四スライダー３２はスライダー１５のスライド範囲を制限しなくなり、折りたたみ状態のマスクが再び内に向いて折り畳まれる時、スライドロッド１５は第三バネ２７を第六スライド溝２６の内に押し込み、スライドロッド１５は外により多くな距離を差し出て、スライドロッド１５は針孔２０を封閉しなくなり、 針管２１は第四バネ２３の弾性力によって上へスライドし、針管２１が塩酸袋３４を突き破り、希塩酸は針孔２０と染色溝２５を通して染色層１２とフィルタリング層１３の中に入り、簡単な消毒と破棄を行う。 When discarding the disposable mask, the mask was unfolded once, so the position limiting groove 30 and the fourth slider 32 no longer limit the sliding range of the slider 15, and when the folded mask is folded inward again, The slide rod 15 pushes the third spring 27 into the sixth slide groove 26, the slide rod 15 extends a greater distance to the outside, the slide rod 15 no longer closes the needle hole 20, and the needle tube 21 is the fourth. The elastic force of the spring 23 slides upwards, the needle tube 21 breaks through the hydrochloric acid bag 34, and the dilute hydrochloric acid enters the dyeing layer 12 and the filtering layer 13 through the needle hole 20 and the dyeing groove 25 for simple disinfection and disposal.

上記のように、本発明の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスクは操作が簡単で明らかで、反応が鋭敏で、安全で信頼性があり、同時に、本発明の装置は機能が多様で、効果が顕著であり、実用性が強い。 As mentioned above, the disposable mask of the present invention, which is convenient for disposal, is easy to operate, clear, responsive, safe and reliable, and at the same time, the device of the present invention is versatile and effective. Yes, it is highly practical.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。 The above is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this. Changes and replacements that come to mind through all creative labor are covered by the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

染色層を含み、前記染色層の頂端頂端には固定ブロックが左右対称的に固定的に設けられ、前記染色層の底端にはフィルタリング層が固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の底端には裏付きが固定的に設けられ、前記フィルタリング層の両端には耳紐が固定的に設けられ、前記染色層と前記フィルタリング層の中には上方に開口した第一空きチャンバが設けられ、前記第一空きチャンバの前後には固定軸が固定的に設けられ、前記固定軸には円環が前後対称的に回転できるように設けられ、後端の前記円環と左端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第一サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前端の前記円環と右端の前記固定ブロックとの間には第二サポートロッドが固定的に接続され、前記円環の間には歯車が設けられ、前記歯車が前記第一空きチャンバから差し出ており、前記固定ブロックの中には第一スライド溝が設けられ、前記第一スライド溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側にはには第二空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、前記第二空きチャンバが前記第一空きチャンバと連通し、前記第一スライド溝中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記スライドロッドの底端には前記歯車と噛み合うラックが固定的に設けられ、前記第一スライド溝の頂端頂端には第二スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第二スライド溝の中には第一スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、第一スライダーと前記スライドロッドが固定的に接続され、前記第一スライダーと前記第二スライド溝の端面との間には第一バネが固定的に接続され、前記固定ブロックにおいて前記第一スライド溝の末端には回転チャンバが連通して設けられ、前記回転チャンバの中には回転軸が回転できるように設けられ、前記回転軸と前記回転チャンバの後側端面との間にはトーションバネが固定的に接続され、前記回転軸には円盤と糸巻き車が固定的に設けられ、前記糸巻き車と前記スライドロッドとの間には鋼線が接続され、前記円盤には扇形ブレードが固定的に設けられ、前記回転チャンバの頂端には第三空きチャンバが連通して設けられ、第三空きチャンバの頂端にはソフト袋が固定的に設けられ、前記第三空きチャンバの右端には第三スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第三スライド溝の中には第二スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第二スライダーと前記ソフト袋との間には染色剤が設置され、前記第三スライド溝の底端には第四スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第四スライド溝の中には第三スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第三スライダーは前記第二スライダーが固定的に接続され、前記第三スライダーと前記第四スライド溝の端面との間には第二バネが固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッドの末端には上方に開口した位置制限溝が固定的に設けられ、前記位置制限溝の頂端には第五スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第五スライド溝の中には第四スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第四スライダーが前記位置制限溝の内部に伸びており、前記第四スライダーと前記第二スライダーとの間には液圧パイプが伝動できるように設けられ、したがって、マスクを広げ、扇形ブレードを回転連動させ、扇形ブレードはソフト袋を切り、染色剤が流れ出すことを特徴とする廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスク。 A fixed block is symmetrically and fixedly provided at the top end of the dyed layer including the dyed layer, and a filtering layer is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the dyed layer at the bottom end of the filtering layer. The backing is fixedly provided, ear cords are fixedly provided at both ends of the filtering layer, and a first empty chamber opened upward is provided in the dyeing layer and the filtering layer. Fixed shafts are fixedly provided in front of and behind the first empty chamber, and the fixed shaft is provided so that the annulus can rotate symmetrically in the anteroposterior manner. The first support rod is fixedly connected between them, the second support rod is fixedly connected between the ring at the front end and the fixed block at the right end, and a gear is connected between the rings. Provided, the gear extends from the first empty chamber, a first slide groove is provided in the fixed block, and the side of the first slide groove close to the center of the fixed shaft is provided. Is provided with a second vacant chamber in communication with the first vacant chamber, the second vacant chamber communicates with the first vacant chamber, and a slide rod is provided so as to slide in the first slide groove. A rack that meshes with the gear is fixedly provided at the bottom end, a second slide groove is continuously provided at the top end of the top end of the first slide groove, and a first slider is provided in the second slide groove. Provided so as to be slidable, the first slider and the slide rod are fixedly connected, and the first spring is fixedly connected between the first slider and the end face of the second slide groove, and the fixing is performed. In the block, a rotary chamber is provided so as to communicate with the end of the first slide groove, and a rotary shaft is provided in the rotary chamber so that the rotary shaft can rotate, and the rotary shaft and the rear end surface of the rotary chamber are provided. A torsion spring is fixedly connected between them, a disk and a thread winding wheel are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, a steel wire is connected between the thread winding wheel and the slide rod, and the disk is connected with a steel wire. A fan-shaped blade is fixedly provided, a third empty chamber is continuously provided at the top end of the rotary chamber, and a soft bag is fixedly provided at the top end of the third empty chamber of the third empty chamber. A third slide groove is provided in communication with the right end, a second slider is provided so as to slide in the third slide groove, and a dyeing agent is provided between the second slider and the soft bag. Installed and said A fourth slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the third slide groove so as to allow the third slider to slide in the fourth slide groove, and the third slider has the second slider. It is fixedly connected, a second spring is fixedly connected between the third slider and the end face of the fourth slide groove, and a position limiting groove opened upward is fixed at the end of the slide rod. A fifth slide groove is provided so as to communicate with the top end of the position limiting groove, and a fourth slider is provided in the fifth slide groove so that the fourth slider can slide, and the fourth slider is provided at the position. It extends inside the limiting groove and is provided between the fourth slider and the second slider so that a hydraulic pipe can be transmitted, so that the mask is spread and the fan-shaped blade is rotated and interlocked, and the fan-shaped blade is A disposable mask that is convenient for disposal and is characterized by cutting a soft bag and allowing the dye to flow out. 前記固定ブロックの底端には下方に開口した染色溝が設けられ、前記染色溝と前記回転チャンバとの間には通し溝が連通し、前記通し溝のうち前記固定軸の中心に近接する側には第六スライド溝が設けられ、第六スライド溝が前記第一スライド溝と連通し、前記第六スライド溝の中には凸ロッドがスライドできるように設けられ、前記凸ロッドと前記第六スライド溝の底面との間には第三バネが固定的に接続され、前記スライドロッドの底端には下方に開口した凹溝が設けられ、前記凸ロッドは前記凹溝の中に伸びており、マスクが再び折り畳まれ、凸ロッドは凹溝の中に伸びることができ、そしてマスクは折り畳まれた位置に位置決めされることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスク。 A dyeing groove opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the fixing block, a through groove communicates between the dyeing groove and the rotary chamber, and the side of the through groove close to the center of the fixed shaft. Is provided with a sixth slide groove, the sixth slide groove communicates with the first slide groove, and the convex rod is provided so as to slide in the sixth slide groove, and the convex rod and the sixth slide groove are provided. A third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide groove, a concave groove opened downward is provided at the bottom end of the slide rod, and the convex rod extends into the concave groove. The disposable mask according to claim 1, wherein the mask is refolded, the convex rod can extend into the groove, and the mask is positioned in the folded position. 前記第二スライド溝の片側には塩酸袋が固定的に設けられ、前記塩酸袋の底端には染色溝と連通した針孔が設けられ、前記針孔の片側には第七スライド溝が連通して設けられ、前記第七スライド溝の中には第五スライダーがスライドできるように設けられ、前記第五スライダーが前記針孔の中に伸びており、第五スライドダーの一端には針管が固定的に設けられ、前記第五スライドダーと前記第七スライド溝の上端壁との間には第四バネが固定的に接続され、したがって、折り畳み位置で再び内側に折り畳まれたとき、スライドロッドは針管を閉じず、針管は塩酸袋を上方に突き刺すことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の廃棄に便利な使い捨てマスク。 A hydrochloric acid bag is fixedly provided on one side of the second slide groove, a needle hole communicating with the dyeing groove is provided at the bottom end of the hydrochloric acid bag, and a seventh slide groove communicates with one side of the needle hole. The fifth slider is provided so as to be slidable in the seventh slide groove, the fifth slider extends into the needle hole, and a needle tube is provided at one end of the fifth slider. Fixedly provided, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the fifth slideder and the upper end wall of the seventh slide groove, and thus the slide rod when folded inward again in the folded position. The disposable mask according to claim 1, wherein the needle tube is not closed, and the needle tube pierces the hydrochloric acid bag upward.
JP2019053918A 2019-03-12 2019-03-20 Disposable mask convenient for disposal Expired - Fee Related JP6589204B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910182369 2019-03-12
CN201910182369.1 2019-03-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP6589204B1 JP6589204B1 (en) 2019-10-16
JP2020147882A true JP2020147882A (en) 2020-09-17

Family

ID=68234969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019053918A Expired - Fee Related JP6589204B1 (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-20 Disposable mask convenient for disposal

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6589204B1 (en)
CN (1) CN110432569B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111115065B (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-09-25 新昌县麦迪环保科技有限公司 A device for old and useless gauze mask is collected

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013172812A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-05 Shoichi Nakamura Sanitary mask
JP2014064952A (en) * 2003-05-02 2014-04-17 Resmed Ltd Mask system

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8434402U1 (en) * 1984-11-23 1985-04-25 Wilhelm Dahle Büro- und Zeichengerätefabrik, 8630 Coburg CUTTING DEVICE FOR A SHREDDER
JPH0631007A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-02-08 Polymer Giya Kk Safety belt
US7524463B2 (en) * 2006-02-03 2009-04-28 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Heated volatile dispensing device with dye-based use-up indicator
TW201542262A (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-16 Chang Jui Lung Portable escape sling equipment
JP2018066107A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-04-26 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Disposable face mask
CN207974735U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-16 重庆公共运输职业学院 A kind of end door of rail transit platform that protection effect is good

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014064952A (en) * 2003-05-02 2014-04-17 Resmed Ltd Mask system
JP2013172812A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-05 Shoichi Nakamura Sanitary mask

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110432569A (en) 2019-11-12
JP6589204B1 (en) 2019-10-16
CN110432569B (en) 2020-12-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2020147882A (en) Disposable mask convenient for disposal
CN102525488B (en) Disposable sterile retraction safety blood sampling needle
TR201809522T4 (en) Passive security i.v. blood collection catheter.
CN208892598U (en) A kind of medical blood-sampling needle
CN208114033U (en) A kind of Respiratory Clinic face mask type gauze mask
CN205885889U (en) Suspension type infusion support
CN207640445U (en) A kind of specimen bag
CN209847811U (en) Nasal cavity flushing device
CN207996383U (en) Foldable trampoline
CN209713840U (en) A kind of novel transfusion bag
CN208216355U (en) A kind of portable removable brush washer of industrial art
CN207274880U (en) Scooter folding mechanism
CN209420985U (en) A kind of anti-ultraviolet absorbing sweat children sunscreen clothes
CN216090433U (en) Infection-preventing auxiliary device for enteroscopy, treatment and isolation
CN205493874U (en) A rubber tup movable percussion hammer for clinical diagnosis
CN202589915U (en) Ophthalmology washing fluid collecting device
CN219185232U (en) Temperature-sensing enema bag
CN205569488U (en) Anesthesia machine pipeline finishing device
CN211327331U (en) Cleaning device for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN211244034U (en) Needle tubing convenient to use
CN211705433U (en) Special drainage device of uropoiesis surgery convenient to it is clean
CN204016990U (en) Disposable float type automatic liquid-stopping, double transfusion device
CN108433868A (en) A kind of medical eyeball medicine-feeding auxiliary device
CN217828473U (en) Drainage device for nursing of severe patients
CN219492078U (en) Double inwardly opened window structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20190322

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20190508

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20190628

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20190714

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20190730

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711

Effective date: 20190827

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20190827

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20190830

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6589204

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees