JP6562704B2 - Hidden piping auxiliary system - Google Patents

Hidden piping auxiliary system Download PDF

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JP6562704B2
JP6562704B2 JP2015097478A JP2015097478A JP6562704B2 JP 6562704 B2 JP6562704 B2 JP 6562704B2 JP 2015097478 A JP2015097478 A JP 2015097478A JP 2015097478 A JP2015097478 A JP 2015097478A JP 6562704 B2 JP6562704 B2 JP 6562704B2
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piping
hole
concealed
auxiliary system
joint
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JP2016211812A (en
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竜司 池辺
竜司 池辺
一滋 小泉
一滋 小泉
俊夫 別納
俊夫 別納
周平 多田
周平 多田
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Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、隠蔽配管の実現を補助するための隠蔽配管補助システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a concealed piping auxiliary system for assisting the realization of concealed piping.

例えば分譲マンションや賃貸アパート等の集合住宅において、バルコニーや共用廊下等の外部環境に面することなく他の室空間にのみ面する室空間(以下、「内側室空間」と言う)が存在する場合がある。そして、内側室空間に空調装置を設置する場合、室内機と室外機とを接続する冷媒管等の配管部材が室内に露出して見栄えが悪くなるのを回避するため、配管部材を建築物の天井裏又は壁裏に隠蔽状態で配設するいわゆる隠蔽配管が実施される場合がある。このような隠蔽配管を将来的に可能とするべく、集合住宅の建設時に、天井裏に直管状の案内部材を予め設置しておくことが、例えば特開平6−42778号公報(特許文献1)に開示されている。特許文献1の技術では、天井裏に設置される案内部材の両側に作業スペースを設けるとともに、天井板における各作業スペースに対応する部位に作業口を設けている。   For example, in condominiums such as condominiums and rental apartments, there is a room space (hereinafter referred to as “inside room space”) that faces only other room spaces without facing the external environment such as balconies or shared corridors. There is. And when installing an air conditioner in the inside room space, in order to avoid piping members such as refrigerant pipes connecting indoor units and outdoor units from being exposed indoors, the piping members should be There is a case where a so-called concealment pipe disposed in a concealed state on the back of the ceiling or the wall is performed. In order to make such a concealed piping possible in the future, it is possible to install a straight tubular guide member on the back of the ceiling in advance when constructing a housing complex, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-42778 (Patent Document 1). Is disclosed. In the technique of Patent Document 1, work spaces are provided on both sides of a guide member installed on the back of the ceiling, and work ports are provided in portions corresponding to the work spaces on the ceiling plate.

しかし、作業者の上半身が進入可能な大きさの作業口を設けるのでは、当該作業口の大がかりな設置作業が必要となるだけでなく、室内の外観の点からも好ましくない。また、作業者が作業口から上半身を進入させて狭い作業スペース内で案内部材への配管部材の挿入作業を行うことは一般に容易ではなく、実際に隠蔽配管を実施する際の施工性は良好とは言えない。   However, providing a work opening large enough to allow the operator's upper body to enter not only requires a large installation work for the work opening, but is also not preferable in terms of the appearance of the room. In addition, it is generally not easy for an operator to insert the piping member into the guide member in a narrow working space by entering the upper body from the working port, and the workability when actually implementing the concealed piping is good. I can't say that.

特開平6−42778号公報JP-A-6-42778

室内の外観をあまり損なうことなく隠蔽配管を実施する際の施工性を向上させることができる隠蔽配管補助システムの実現が望まれている。   It is desired to realize a concealed piping auxiliary system that can improve the workability when concealing piping is performed without significantly impairing the appearance of the room.

本発明に係る隠蔽配管補助システムは、
空調装置の室内機と室外機とを接続する配管部材を建築物の天井裏又は壁裏に隠蔽状態で配設することを補助する隠蔽配管補助システムであって、
前記天井裏又は前記壁裏において、隠蔽部材となる天井板又は仕切壁に沿って設置される直管状の案内部材と、
前記隠蔽部材に形成されて前記配管部材が挿通される貫通孔と前記案内部材の一端とを接続するように傾斜状に設置される管状の継手部材と、
を備える。
The hidden piping auxiliary system according to the present invention is
A concealed piping auxiliary system that assists in arranging a piping member connecting an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in a concealed state on a ceiling or wall of a building,
A straight tubular guide member installed along a ceiling plate or partition wall as a concealing member in the ceiling or the back of the wall,
A tubular joint member installed in an inclined shape so as to connect a through hole formed in the concealing member and through which the piping member is inserted, and one end of the guide member;
Is provided.

この構成によれば、傾斜状に設置される継手部材が、天井板又は仕切壁(隠蔽部材)に形成された貫通孔から挿入される配管部材の挿入側端部を、案内部材の一端へと誘導する。或いは、傾斜状に設置される継手部材が、案内部材の他の一端から送り出される配管部材の挿入側端部を、隠蔽部材に形成された貫通孔へと誘導する。よって、作業者は室内空間に居たままで、案内部材及び継手部材の内部を通して天井裏又は壁裏に配管部材を容易に配設することができる。また、従来のように作業者の上半身が進入可能な大きさの作業口を設ける必要がなく、配管部材が挿通可能な程度の大きさの貫通孔を形成するだけで良いので、室内の外観が悪化することも少ない。従って、上記構成の隠蔽配管補助システムを用いることで、室内の外観をあまり損なうことなく隠蔽配管を実施する際の施工性を向上させることができる。   According to this configuration, the joint member installed in an inclined shape connects the insertion-side end portion of the piping member inserted from the through hole formed in the ceiling plate or the partition wall (concealment member) to one end of the guide member. Induce. Alternatively, the joint member installed in an inclined shape guides the insertion side end of the piping member fed from the other end of the guide member to the through hole formed in the concealing member. Therefore, the worker can easily arrange the piping member on the back of the ceiling or the back of the wall through the inside of the guide member and the joint member while remaining in the indoor space. In addition, it is not necessary to provide a work opening large enough to allow the operator's upper body to enter as in the prior art, and it is only necessary to form a through hole large enough to allow the piping member to be inserted. Less likely to get worse. Therefore, by using the concealed piping auxiliary system having the above-described configuration, it is possible to improve the workability when implementing the concealed piping without significantly impairing the appearance of the room.

以下、本発明の好適な態様について説明する。但し、以下に記載する好適な態様例によって、本発明の範囲が限定される訳ではない。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments described below.

1つの態様として、前記継手部材における前記貫通孔側の開口端に内挿された内挿状態で、前記継手部材の内面のうち前記隠蔽部材から離間する側に位置する遠位側内面と前記貫通孔における前記遠位側内面に対向する遠位側端縁とを被覆する第一被覆部材をさらに備えると好適である。   As one aspect, the inner surface of the joint member is inserted into the opening end on the side of the through hole, and the inner surface of the joint member is located on the side away from the concealing member, and the penetrating inner surface. It is preferable to further include a first covering member that covers a distal end edge of the hole facing the distal inner surface.

案内部材の一端から送り出される配管部材の挿入側端部が傾斜状に設置される継手部材によって隠蔽部材の貫通孔へと誘導される際には、配管部材の挿入側端部は継手部材の遠位側内面に摺接して移動する。この場合、継手部材の遠位側内面と貫通孔の遠位側端縁とが例えば段差を有する状態で対向している場合には、遠位側端縁の位置で配管部材の室内空間側への円滑な移動が妨げられる可能性がある。或いは、隠蔽部材における貫通孔の遠位側端縁の近傍の部位が、配管部材の挿入側端部又は配管部材の外面と擦れ合って部分的に損傷する可能性がある。
この点、上記の構成によれば、第一被覆部材が継手部材の遠位側内面と貫通孔の遠位側端縁とを被覆するので、室内空間側への配管部材の取り出し時に、継手部材の遠位側内面と貫通孔の遠位側端縁との位置関係によらずに、配管部材を円滑に移動させることができる。また、隠蔽部材における貫通孔の遠位側端縁の近傍の部位が損傷するのを防止することができる。
When the insertion side end of the piping member fed from one end of the guide member is guided to the through hole of the concealing member by the joint member installed in an inclined shape, the insertion side end of the piping member is distant from the joint member. Moves in sliding contact with the inner surface of the distal side. In this case, when the distal inner surface of the joint member and the distal end edge of the through hole are opposed to each other with a step, for example, the indoor space side of the piping member is located at the position of the distal end edge. Smooth movement may be hindered. Alternatively, a portion of the concealing member in the vicinity of the distal end edge of the through hole may be partially damaged by rubbing against the insertion side end of the piping member or the outer surface of the piping member.
In this regard, according to the above configuration, since the first covering member covers the distal inner surface of the joint member and the distal end edge of the through hole, the joint member is taken out when the piping member is taken out to the indoor space side. The piping member can be smoothly moved regardless of the positional relationship between the distal inner surface of the through hole and the distal end edge of the through hole. Moreover, it can prevent that the site | part near the distal end edge of the through-hole in a concealing member is damaged.

1つの態様として、前記継手部材における前記貫通孔側の開口端に内挿された内挿状態で、前記継手部材の内面のうち前記隠蔽部材側に位置する近位側内面と前記貫通孔における前記近位側内面に対向する近位側端縁とを被覆する第二被覆部材をさらに備えると好適である。   As one aspect, in the insertion state inserted in the opening end on the through hole side in the joint member, the proximal inner surface located on the concealing member side among the inner surfaces of the joint member and the through hole in the through hole It is preferable to further include a second covering member that covers the proximal end facing the proximal inner surface.

隠蔽部材の貫通孔から挿入された配管部材が案内部材の内部を通ってさらに送り出される際には、継手部材の近位側内面と貫通孔の近位側端縁とが例えば段差を有する状態で対向している場合には、配管部材が貫通孔の近位側端縁に摺接して移動する場合がある。この場合、隠蔽部材における貫通孔の近位側端縁の近傍の部位が、配管部材の外面と擦れ合って部分的に損傷する可能性がある。
この点、上記の構成によれば、第二被覆部材が継手部材の近位側内面と貫通孔の近位側端縁とを被覆するので、隠蔽配管の実施のための配管部材の送り出し時に、継手部材の近位側内面と貫通孔の近位側端縁との位置関係によらずに、隠蔽部材における貫通孔の近位側端縁の近傍の部位が損傷するのを防止することができる。
When the piping member inserted from the through hole of the concealing member is further fed out through the inside of the guide member, the proximal inner surface of the joint member and the proximal end edge of the through hole have a step, for example. When facing each other, the piping member may move in sliding contact with the proximal end edge of the through hole. In this case, there is a possibility that a portion of the concealing member near the proximal end edge of the through hole is rubbed with the outer surface of the piping member and partially damaged.
In this respect, according to the above configuration, the second covering member covers the proximal inner surface of the joint member and the proximal end edge of the through hole. Regardless of the positional relationship between the proximal inner surface of the joint member and the proximal end edge of the through hole, it is possible to prevent a portion of the concealing member near the proximal end edge of the through hole from being damaged. .

1つの態様として、前記内挿状態で、前記継手部材の内面のうち前記隠蔽部材側に位置する近位側内面と前記貫通孔における前記近位側内面に対向する近位側端縁とを被覆する第二被覆部材をさらに備え、前記第一被覆部材と前記第二被覆部材とが一体形成されていると好適である。   As one aspect, in the interpolated state, the inner surface of the joint member covers the proximal inner surface located on the concealing member side and the proximal edge facing the proximal inner surface of the through hole. It is preferable that a second covering member is further provided, and the first covering member and the second covering member are integrally formed.

この構成によれば、第一被覆部材と第二被覆部材とが一体形成された単一の部材を継手部材における貫通孔側の開口端に内挿するだけで、施工時に、隠蔽部材における貫通孔の端縁近傍部位の損傷の防止を図ることができるとともに、室内空間側への配管部材の取出作業の円滑化を図ることができる。   According to this configuration, the through-hole in the concealing member can be formed at the time of construction only by inserting a single member integrally formed with the first covering member and the second covering member into the opening end on the through-hole side of the joint member. It is possible to prevent damage to the vicinity of the edge of the pipe and to facilitate the work of taking out the piping member to the indoor space side.

1つの態様として、前記継手部材が平滑内面を有すると好適である。   As one aspect, it is preferable that the joint member has a smooth inner surface.

この構成によれば、隠蔽部材に形成された貫通孔から挿入される配管部材の挿入側端部を案内部材の一端へと円滑に誘導することができる。或いは、案内部材の他の一端から送り出される配管部材の挿入側端部を、隠蔽部材に形成された貫通孔へと円滑に誘導することができる。   According to this configuration, it is possible to smoothly guide the insertion side end portion of the piping member inserted from the through hole formed in the concealing member to one end of the guide member. Or the insertion side edge part of the piping member sent out from the other end of the guide member can be smoothly guided to the through hole formed in the concealing member.

本発明のさらなる特徴と利点は、図面を参照して記述する以下の例示的かつ非限定的な実施形態の説明によってより明確になるであろう。   Further features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of exemplary and non-limiting embodiments described with reference to the drawings.

実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システムの施工対象の建築物の一例を示す平面図The top view which shows an example of the building of construction object of the concealed piping auxiliary | assistance system of embodiment 隠蔽配管補助システムの設置状態を示す建築物の断面図Cross section of the building showing the installation status of the concealed piping auxiliary system 継手部材の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of joint member 継手部材の斜視図Perspective view of joint member 被覆部材の斜視図Perspective view of covering member 蓋部材の斜視図Perspective view of lid member 被覆部材と蓋部材との装着状態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the mounting state of a covering member and a cover member 装着部材の使用態様を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the usage condition of a mounting member 隠蔽配管の施工時の一局面を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing one aspect during construction of concealed piping 隠蔽配管の施工時の一局面を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing one aspect during construction of concealed piping 隠蔽配管の施工時の一局面を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing one aspect during construction of concealed piping 隠蔽配管の施工時の一局面を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing one aspect during construction of concealed piping 隠蔽配管の施工時の一局面を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing one aspect during construction of concealed piping

隠蔽配管補助システムの実施形態について説明する。本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1は、空調装置8の室内機81と室外機82とを接続する配管部材83を建築物7の天井裏空間Sc又は壁裏空間に隠蔽状態で配設すること(いわゆる隠蔽配管の実施)を補助するために用いられる。本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1は、天井裏空間Sc又は壁裏空間において、隠蔽部材となる天井板75又は仕切壁72に沿って設置される直管状の案内部材20と、隠蔽部材に形成されて配管部材83が挿通される貫通孔と案内部材20の一端とを接続するように傾斜状に設置される管状の継手部材30とを備える点によって特徴付けられる。これにより、室内の外観をあまり損なうことなく隠蔽配管を実施する際の施工性を向上させることができる。以下、本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1について、詳細に説明する。   An embodiment of the concealed piping auxiliary system will be described. In the hidden piping auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment, the piping member 83 that connects the indoor unit 81 and the outdoor unit 82 of the air conditioner 8 is disposed in a hidden state in the ceiling space Sc or the wall space of the building 7. Used to assist (implementing so-called concealment piping). The concealment piping auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment is formed in the concealing member and the straight tubular guide member 20 installed along the ceiling plate 75 or the partition wall 72 serving as the concealing member in the ceiling back space Sc or the wall back space. And a tubular joint member 30 installed in an inclined manner so as to connect the through hole through which the piping member 83 is inserted and one end of the guide member 20. Thereby, the workability | operativity at the time of implementing concealment piping can be improved, without impairing an external appearance so much. Hereinafter, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment will be described in detail.

本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1は、例えば図1に示すような分譲マンションや賃貸アパート等の集合住宅(建築物7の一例)で好適に用いられる。図1の例における住戸は、四隅のそれぞれに配置された計4本の柱71によって囲まれた空間に設けられている。住戸内の空間(住空間)は、複数の仕切壁72によって複数の室空間に区画されている。仕切壁72には、隣接する他の住戸との境界に設置される戸境壁72Aと、同じ住戸内の他の室空間との境界に設置される間仕切壁72Bと、バルコニーBLや共用廊下C等の外部環境との境界に設置される外壁72Cとが含まれる。一例として、住空間(廊下Hを除く)は、居間LDKと、3つの個室R1〜R3と、浴室UB(脱衣場を含む)と、トイレWCとに区画されている。   The concealed piping auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment is suitably used in an apartment house (an example of a building 7) such as a condominium or a rental apartment as shown in FIG. The dwelling unit in the example of FIG. 1 is provided in a space surrounded by a total of four pillars 71 arranged at each of the four corners. A space (residential space) in the dwelling unit is partitioned into a plurality of room spaces by a plurality of partition walls 72. The partition wall 72 includes a partition wall 72A installed at the boundary with another adjacent dwelling unit, a partition wall 72B installed at the boundary with another room space in the same dwelling unit, a balcony BL, and a common hallway C. And an outer wall 72C installed at the boundary with the external environment. As an example, the living space (excluding the corridor H) is partitioned into a living room LDK, three private rooms R1 to R3, a bathroom UB (including a dressing room), and a toilet WC.

これらのうち、居間LDK、第一個室R1、及び第二個室R2は、外壁72Cを介してバルコニーBLや共用廊下C等の外部環境に面する“外縁側室空間”と称することができる。一方、第三個室R3、浴室UB、及びトイレWCは、外部環境に面することなく、戸境壁72A又は間仕切壁72Bを介して他の室空間にのみ面する“内側室空間”と称することができる。本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1は、このような内側室空間が住戸内に存在する場合に、隠蔽配管を将来的に可能とする目的で、建築物7の建設時から予め設置される。本実施形態では、内側室空間の1つである第三個室R3と外縁側室空間の1つである居間LDKとに亘って隠蔽配管補助システム1が予め設置される。なお、本実施形態において隠蔽配管補助システム1が直接バルコニーBLまで延びずに居間LDKにて終焉しているのは、バルコニーBL側の2本の柱71間に亘って設けられる梁73を避けるためである(図2を参照)。   Among these, the living room LDK, the first private room R1, and the second private room R2 can be referred to as “outer edge side room space” facing the external environment such as the balcony BL and the shared hallway C through the outer wall 72C. On the other hand, the third private room R3, the bathroom UB, and the toilet WC are referred to as “inner room spaces” that face only the other room spaces through the door wall 72A or the partition wall 72B without facing the external environment. Can do. The concealed piping auxiliary system 1 of this embodiment is installed in advance from the time of construction of the building 7 for the purpose of enabling concealed piping in the future when such an inner room space exists in the dwelling unit. In this embodiment, the concealment piping auxiliary system 1 is installed in advance across the third private room R3, which is one of the inner chamber spaces, and the living room LDK, which is one of the outer edge side chamber spaces. In this embodiment, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 does not extend directly to the balcony BL but ends in the living room LDK in order to avoid the beam 73 provided between the two pillars 71 on the balcony BL side. (See FIG. 2).

将来的に第三個室R3への空調装置8の設置が必要になった場合、第三個室R3に設置される室内機81と例えばバルコニーBLに設置される室外機82とを接続する配管部材83が、隠蔽配管補助システム1を利用して隠蔽配管される。配管部材83は、例えば室内機81の熱交換部と室外機82の熱交換部とを循環する冷媒の流通路を構成する冷媒管を含む。配管部材83は、室外機82のコンプレッサーやファン等に対して電力を供給するための電気ケーブルをさらに含んでも良い。   When it is necessary to install the air conditioner 8 in the third private room R3 in the future, a piping member 83 that connects the indoor unit 81 installed in the third private room R3 and the outdoor unit 82 installed in the balcony BL, for example. However, concealment piping is performed using the concealment piping auxiliary system 1. The piping member 83 includes, for example, a refrigerant pipe that forms a refrigerant flow path that circulates between the heat exchange unit of the indoor unit 81 and the heat exchange unit of the outdoor unit 82. The piping member 83 may further include an electric cable for supplying electric power to the compressor, the fan, and the like of the outdoor unit 82.

図2に示すように、本実施形態では、天井スラブ74に対して下方側に隙間を隔てて天井板75が配置されており、天井スラブ74と天井板75との間に天井裏空間Scが形成されている。本実施形態では、この天井裏空間Scに、隠蔽配管補助システム1が設置されている。隠蔽配管補助システム1の一端は、内側室空間における空調装置8の室内機81の設置予定箇所(設置される可能性の高い箇所)に設けられることが好ましい。隠蔽配管補助システム1の他端は、外縁側室空間における外壁72Cの近傍に設けられることが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the ceiling plate 75 is arranged with a gap on the lower side with respect to the ceiling slab 74, and the ceiling back space Sc is between the ceiling slab 74 and the ceiling plate 75. Is formed. In this embodiment, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 is installed in the ceiling space Sc. It is preferable that one end of the concealment piping auxiliary system 1 is provided at a planned installation location (a location that is likely to be installed) of the indoor unit 81 of the air conditioner 8 in the inner chamber space. It is preferable that the other end of the hidden piping auxiliary system 1 is provided in the vicinity of the outer wall 72C in the outer edge side chamber space.

隠蔽配管補助システム1は、案内部材20と、少なくとも1つの継手部材30とを備えている。図2に示すように、本実施形態では、案内部材20の両端に対して、継手部材30がそれぞれ設けられている。すなわち、隠蔽配管補助システム1は、案内部材20と、当該案内部材20の両端部に設けられた計2つの継手部材30とを備えている。2つの継手部材30は、同一形状のものを用いることができる。隠蔽配管補助システム1を構成する各部品は、樹脂材料を用いて形成されている。これらは、例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ABS(アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体)、及びポリ塩化ビニル等の汎用樹脂を用いて形成されている。   The hidden pipe auxiliary system 1 includes a guide member 20 and at least one joint member 30. As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, joint members 30 are respectively provided at both ends of the guide member 20. That is, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 includes a guide member 20 and a total of two joint members 30 provided at both ends of the guide member 20. Two joint members 30 having the same shape can be used. Each part which comprises the concealment piping auxiliary | assistant system 1 is formed using the resin material. These are formed using general-purpose resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), and polyvinyl chloride.

案内部材20は、直管状に形成されている。案内部材20は、内径及び外径に比べて長手方向の長さが十分に大きい長尺円筒状に形成されている。案内部材20は、平滑な内面(平滑内面)を有するように形成されていても良いし、凹凸状(蛇腹状)の内面を有するように形成されていても良い。施工時の円滑性の観点からは、案内部材20の内面は平滑であることが好ましい。案内部材20は、天井裏空間Scにおいて、天井板75に沿って設置されている。案内部材20は、天井板75に接する状態又は隙間を隔てた状態で、天井板75に対しておよそ平行となるように設置されている。案内部材20は、天井板75によって遮られて、第三個室R3や居間LDKからは視認できない状態となっている。本実施形態のように隠蔽配管補助システム1が天井裏空間Scに設置される場合には、天井板75が、隠蔽配管補助システム1及び配管部材83を隠蔽する「隠蔽部材」となる。   The guide member 20 is formed in a straight tube shape. The guide member 20 is formed in a long cylindrical shape whose length in the longitudinal direction is sufficiently larger than the inner diameter and the outer diameter. The guide member 20 may be formed so as to have a smooth inner surface (smooth inner surface), or may be formed so as to have an uneven (bellows-like) inner surface. From the viewpoint of smoothness during construction, the inner surface of the guide member 20 is preferably smooth. The guide member 20 is installed along the ceiling plate 75 in the ceiling back space Sc. The guide member 20 is installed so as to be approximately parallel to the ceiling plate 75 in a state of being in contact with the ceiling plate 75 or in a state of being separated from a gap. The guide member 20 is blocked by the ceiling plate 75 and is not visible from the third private room R3 or the living room LDK. When the concealment pipe auxiliary system 1 is installed in the ceiling space Sc as in the present embodiment, the ceiling plate 75 serves as a “concealment member” that conceals the concealment pipe auxiliary system 1 and the pipe member 83.

図3及び図4に示すように、継手部材30は、管状に形成されている。本実施形態の継手部材30は、分割構造を有しており、係脱自在に構成された一対の継手分割体31を含む。一対の継手分割体31は、継手部材30を左右均等に分割して形成されており、鏡対象形状を有している。一方の継手分割体31に例えば係合突起等からなる係合部32が設けられるとともに、他方の継手分割体31に例えば係合孔部等からなる被係合部33が設けられている。各被係合部33に対してそれぞれ対応する係合部32が係合した状態で、一対の継手分割体31が一体化されて管状の継手部材30が構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the joint member 30 is formed in a tubular shape. The joint member 30 of the present embodiment has a split structure, and includes a pair of joint split bodies 31 configured to be freely engaged and disengaged. The pair of joint divided bodies 31 is formed by equally dividing the joint member 30 on the left and right sides, and has a mirror target shape. One joint divided body 31 is provided with an engaging portion 32 made of, for example, an engaging protrusion, and the other joint divided body 31 is provided with an engaged portion 33 made of, for example, an engaging hole portion. In a state where the corresponding engaging portions 32 are engaged with the engaged portions 33, the pair of joint divided bodies 31 are integrated to form a tubular joint member 30.

継手部材30は、天井板75に形成されて配管部材83が挿通される貫通孔76と案内部材20の一端とを接続するように、全体として傾斜状に設置される(図9を参照)。継手部材30は、案内部材20の端部に接続される接続口部34と、この接続口部34から延びる継手本体部35とを含む。接続口部34は、案内部材20よりも僅かに大径に形成されており、案内部材20に外嵌される。接続口部34は、案内部材20に外嵌された状態で、天井板75に対しておよそ平行となるように配置される。継手本体部35は、接続口部34に対して交差する方向に延びるように形成されている。継手本体部35は、接続口部34が案内部材20に外嵌された状態で、天井板75に対して傾斜する状態に配置される。継手本体部35は、天井板75に対して例えば15°〜60°(好ましくは20°〜45°)の角度で傾斜する状態に配置される。   The joint member 30 is installed in an inclined shape as a whole so as to connect a through hole 76 formed in the ceiling plate 75 and through which the piping member 83 is inserted, and one end of the guide member 20 (see FIG. 9). The joint member 30 includes a connection port portion 34 connected to the end portion of the guide member 20 and a joint main body portion 35 extending from the connection port portion 34. The connection port portion 34 is formed to have a slightly larger diameter than the guide member 20 and is fitted on the guide member 20. The connection port portion 34 is disposed so as to be approximately parallel to the ceiling plate 75 in a state of being externally fitted to the guide member 20. The joint body 35 is formed so as to extend in a direction intersecting the connection port 34. The joint main body 35 is disposed in a state of being inclined with respect to the ceiling plate 75 in a state where the connection port portion 34 is externally fitted to the guide member 20. The joint main body 35 is disposed in a state of being inclined with respect to the ceiling plate 75 at an angle of, for example, 15 ° to 60 ° (preferably 20 ° to 45 °).

継手部材30(継手本体部35)は、その外面に、当該継手部材30における他の部位よりも肉薄に形成された環状溝部36を有する。環状溝部36は、天井板75に対しておよそ平行となるように環状に形成されている。環状溝部36は、継手部材30における他の部位に比べて機械的強度に劣る脆弱部として機能する。天井スラブ74と天井板75との間の間隔が継手部材30の当初サイズとの関係で狭い場合等には、例えばカッター等の切断手段を用いて環状溝部36に沿って継手部材30を容易に切断することができる。よって、天井裏空間Scの高さに容易に適応させることができる。なお、図示の例では環状溝部36が1つだけ設けられているが、複数の環状溝部36が互いに平行に設けられても良い。   The joint member 30 (joint body part 35) has an annular groove part 36 formed on the outer surface thereof thinner than other parts of the joint member 30. The annular groove 36 is formed in an annular shape so as to be approximately parallel to the ceiling plate 75. The annular groove portion 36 functions as a fragile portion that is inferior in mechanical strength as compared with other portions of the joint member 30. When the distance between the ceiling slab 74 and the ceiling plate 75 is narrow in relation to the initial size of the joint member 30, the joint member 30 can be easily moved along the annular groove portion 36 using a cutting means such as a cutter. Can be cut. Therefore, it can be easily adapted to the height of the ceiling space Sc. In the illustrated example, only one annular groove 36 is provided, but a plurality of annular grooves 36 may be provided in parallel to each other.

本実施形態では、継手部材30は平滑内面を有する。すなわち、継手部材30の内面38は、凹凸を有することなく平滑面に形成されている。継手部材30の内面38は、天井板75側に位置する近位側内面38pと、天井板75から離間する側に位置する遠位側内面38dとを含む(図9も参照)。ここで、「天井板75側」及び「天井板75から離間する側」は、隠蔽部材である天井板75に直交する方向(通常、鉛直方向)における相対位置を表す。従って、本実施形態では、近位側内面38pは継手部材30における下半分部分の内面38であり、遠位側内面38dは継手部材30における上半分部分の内面38である。   In the present embodiment, the joint member 30 has a smooth inner surface. That is, the inner surface 38 of the joint member 30 is formed as a smooth surface without having irregularities. The inner surface 38 of the joint member 30 includes a proximal inner surface 38p located on the ceiling plate 75 side and a distal inner surface 38d located on the side away from the ceiling plate 75 (see also FIG. 9). Here, the “ceiling board 75 side” and the “side away from the ceiling board 75” represent relative positions in a direction (usually the vertical direction) perpendicular to the ceiling board 75 that is a concealing member. Accordingly, in the present embodiment, the proximal inner surface 38 p is the lower half inner surface 38 of the joint member 30, and the distal inner surface 38 d is the upper half inner surface 38 of the joint member 30.

継手部材30は、接続口部34が案内部材20に外嵌された状態で、接続口部34とは反対側の開口端Eoが、天井板75に形成された貫通孔76に対応する位置となるように配置される(図9も参照)。なお、接続口部34とは反対側の開口端Eoは、真円状の直管部材を斜めに切断した場合に現れる楕円状の開口である。貫通孔76も、開口端Eoの形状と同様の楕円状に形成される。継手部材30は、その開口端Eoが貫通孔76の端縁77と対向するように配置される。本実施形態では、貫通孔76の端縁77のうち、継手部材30の近位側内面38pに対向する部位を“近位側端縁77p”と言い、継手部材30の遠位側内面38dに対向する部位を“遠位側端縁77d”と言う。貫通孔76の端縁77のうち、案内部材20の軸心に平行な方向における案内部材20側の部位が近位側端縁77pであり、案内部材20から離間する側の部位が遠位側端縁77dである(図9及び図11を参照)。   In the joint member 30, the opening end Eo on the opposite side to the connection port portion 34 in a state where the connection port portion 34 is externally fitted to the guide member 20, and a position corresponding to the through hole 76 formed in the ceiling plate 75. (See also FIG. 9). The opening end Eo on the side opposite to the connection port portion 34 is an elliptical opening that appears when a perfect circular straight pipe member is cut obliquely. The through hole 76 is also formed in an elliptical shape similar to the shape of the opening end Eo. The joint member 30 is disposed such that the opening end Eo thereof faces the end edge 77 of the through hole 76. In the present embodiment, a portion of the end edge 77 of the through-hole 76 that faces the proximal side inner surface 38p of the joint member 30 is referred to as a “proximal side edge 77p” and is formed on the distal side inner surface 38d of the joint member 30. The facing part is referred to as “distal edge 77d”. Of the end edge 77 of the through hole 76, a portion on the guide member 20 side in a direction parallel to the axis of the guide member 20 is the proximal end edge 77 p, and a portion on the side away from the guide member 20 is the distal side. This is the edge 77d (see FIGS. 9 and 11).

図5に示すように、本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1は、継手部材30における貫通孔76側の開口端Eoに内挿される第一被覆部材40Aをさらに備えている。ここで、「開口端Eoに内挿される」とは、第一被覆部材40Aが少なくとも部分的に開口端Eo側から継手部材30の内部に挿入されることを意味する。従って、第一被覆部材40Aの一部(例えば後述する鍔状部48)が継手部材30の外部に露出するような態様も、ここで言う「開口端Eoに内挿される」の概念に含まれる。第一被覆部材40Aは、継手部材30における貫通孔76側の開口端Eoに内挿された状態(以下、単に「内挿状態」と言う)で、継手部材30の開口端Eo側の遠位側内面38dと貫通孔76の遠位側端縁77dとを被覆する(図9を参照)。   As shown in FIG. 5, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment further includes a first covering member 40 </ b> A that is inserted into the opening end Eo of the joint member 30 on the through hole 76 side. Here, “inserted into the opening end Eo” means that the first covering member 40A is inserted into the joint member 30 at least partially from the opening end Eo side. Therefore, an aspect in which a part of the first covering member 40A (for example, a hook-like portion 48 described later) is exposed to the outside of the joint member 30 is also included in the concept of “inserted into the opening end Eo”. . The first covering member 40A is inserted into the opening end Eo on the through hole 76 side of the joint member 30 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “insertion state”), and is distal to the opening end Eo side of the joint member 30. The side inner surface 38d and the distal end edge 77d of the through hole 76 are covered (see FIG. 9).

本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1は、第一被覆部材40Aとは別に、継手部材30における貫通孔76側の開口端Eoに内挿される第二被覆部材40Bをさらに備えている。「開口端Eoに内挿される」の意義は上述したとおりである。第二被覆部材40Bは、内挿状態で、継手部材30の開口端Eo側の近位側内面38pと貫通孔76の近位側端縁77pとを被覆する(図9を参照)。本実施形態では、これらの第一被覆部材40Aと第二被覆部材40Bとが一体形成されている。言い換えれば、隠蔽配管補助システム1は、内挿状態で継手部材30の開口端Eo側の内面38と貫通孔76の端縁77とを被覆する、単一部材として構成された被覆部材40を備えている。   The hidden pipe auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment further includes a second covering member 40B that is inserted into the opening end Eo on the through hole 76 side of the joint member 30 separately from the first covering member 40A. The meaning of “inserted into the open end Eo” is as described above. The second covering member 40B covers the proximal inner surface 38p on the opening end Eo side of the joint member 30 and the proximal end edge 77p of the through hole 76 in the inserted state (see FIG. 9). In the present embodiment, the first covering member 40A and the second covering member 40B are integrally formed. In other words, the hidden pipe auxiliary system 1 includes the covering member 40 configured as a single member that covers the inner surface 38 on the opening end Eo side of the joint member 30 and the end edge 77 of the through hole 76 in the inserted state. ing.

被覆部材40は、内挿状態で実際に継手部材30の内部に配置される異形管状の被覆本体部41と、被覆本体部41の下端部から鍔状に延びる鍔状部48とを含む。被覆本体部41は、貫通孔76の形状に応じた楕円筒状の環状壁部42と、環状壁部42から二股に分かれて継手部材30の内部側に向かってそれぞれ延びる第一壁部44及び第二壁部45とを含む。環状壁部42における継手部材30の遠位側内面38d及び貫通孔76の遠位側端縁77dに対応する第一部分42Aから第一壁部44が延びるとともに、環状壁部42における継手部材30の近位側内面38p及び貫通孔76の近位側端縁77pに対応する第二部分42Bから第二壁部45が延びている。第一壁部44と第二壁部45とは、互いに異なる向きに延びるとともに、環状壁部42とも異なる向きに延びている。第一壁部44と第二壁部45との境界領域には、一対の湾曲切欠部46が形成されている。   The covering member 40 includes a deformed tubular covering main body 41 that is actually disposed inside the joint member 30 in an inserted state, and a hook-like portion 48 that extends in a hook shape from the lower end of the covering main body 41. The covering main body 41 includes an elliptical tubular annular wall 42 corresponding to the shape of the through hole 76, a first wall 44 that is divided into two branches from the annular wall 42 and extends toward the inner side of the joint member 30, and 2nd wall part 45 is included. The first wall portion 44 extends from the first portion 42A corresponding to the distal inner surface 38d of the joint member 30 in the annular wall portion 42 and the distal end edge 77d of the through hole 76, and the joint member 30 in the annular wall portion 42 has the first wall portion 44A. A second wall 45 extends from the second portion 42B corresponding to the proximal inner surface 38p and the proximal end edge 77p of the through hole 76. The first wall portion 44 and the second wall portion 45 extend in different directions, and extend in different directions from the annular wall portion 42. A pair of curved cutout portions 46 are formed in the boundary region between the first wall portion 44 and the second wall portion 45.

第一壁部44は、継手部材30の遠位側内面38dに対して平行状に配置される。第一壁部44は、遠位側内面38dに対して全面的に接する状態に配置される(図9も参照)。環状壁部42の第一部分42Aは、第一壁部44から離れるに従って遠位側内面38dからも離れるように、第一壁部44よりも急勾配に形成されている。第二壁部45は、環状壁部42の第二部分42Bから離れるに従って継手部材30の近位側内面38pに近付き、先端部が近位側内面38pに当接する状態に配置される。被覆本体部41を構成する環状壁部42、第一壁部44、及び第二壁部45は、平滑内面を有する。すなわち、被覆本体部41の内面は、凹凸を有することなく平滑面に形成されている。また、被覆本体部41を構成する環状壁部42、第一壁部44、及び第二壁部45は、互いに滑らかに連続するように形成されている。   The first wall portion 44 is disposed in parallel to the distal inner surface 38 d of the joint member 30. The first wall portion 44 is disposed so as to be in full contact with the distal inner surface 38d (see also FIG. 9). The first portion 42 </ b> A of the annular wall portion 42 is formed to be steeper than the first wall portion 44 so as to be separated from the distal inner surface 38 d as it is separated from the first wall portion 44. The second wall portion 45 is disposed in a state where the second wall portion 45 approaches the proximal inner surface 38p of the joint member 30 as the distance from the second portion 42B of the annular wall portion 42 increases, and the distal end portion abuts on the proximal inner surface 38p. The annular wall part 42, the first wall part 44, and the second wall part 45 constituting the covering main body part 41 have a smooth inner surface. That is, the inner surface of the covering main body 41 is formed as a smooth surface without having irregularities. Further, the annular wall part 42, the first wall part 44, and the second wall part 45 constituting the covering main body part 41 are formed so as to be smoothly continuous with each other.

鍔状部48は、平板状に形成されている。鍔状部48は、天井板75に形成された貫通孔76の最大径よりもさらに大きい直径を有する真円状に形成されている。鍔状部48は、貫通孔76を覆うように室内空間側から天井板75に固定される。鍔状部48には、例えばビス等の固定手段が挿通される固定用孔部49が形成されている。被覆部材40は、継手部材30における貫通孔76側の開口端Eoに被覆本体部41を挿入させつつ、天井板75における室内側表面に鍔状部48を当て付けた状態で、固定手段を用いて天井板75に固定される。被覆本体部41(環状壁部42)と鍔状部48との境界領域には、例えばスリット状孔部等からなる一対の被係止部43が、互いに向かい合う状態に形成されている。   The bowl-shaped part 48 is formed in a flat plate shape. The bowl-shaped portion 48 is formed in a perfect circle shape having a larger diameter than the maximum diameter of the through hole 76 formed in the ceiling plate 75. The bowl-shaped portion 48 is fixed to the ceiling plate 75 from the indoor space side so as to cover the through hole 76. The hook-shaped portion 48 is formed with a fixing hole 49 through which a fixing means such as a screw is inserted. The covering member 40 uses a fixing means in a state where the covering main body portion 41 is inserted into the opening end Eo on the through hole 76 side of the joint member 30 and the flange portion 48 is applied to the indoor side surface of the ceiling plate 75. And fixed to the ceiling plate 75. In a boundary region between the covering main body 41 (annular wall portion 42) and the flange-shaped portion 48, a pair of locked portions 43 made of, for example, slit-shaped holes are formed so as to face each other.

本実施形態では、第一壁部44及び環状壁部42の第一部分42A、並びに鍔状部48におけるこれらに対応する部分によって第一被覆部材40Aが構成されている。また、第二壁部45及び環状壁部42の第二部分42B、並びに鍔状部48におけるこれらに対応する部分によって第二被覆部材40Bが構成されている。   In the present embodiment, the first covering member 40 </ b> A is configured by the first wall portion 44, the first portion 42 </ b> A of the annular wall portion 42, and the portions corresponding to these in the hook-shaped portion 48. The second covering member 40 </ b> B is configured by the second wall portion 45, the second portion 42 </ b> B of the annular wall portion 42, and portions corresponding to these in the hook-shaped portion 48.

本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1は、被覆部材40の鍔状部48に取り付けられて貫通孔76を閉塞する蓋部材50をさらに備えている。図6に示すように、蓋部材50は、全体として平板状に形成されている。蓋部材50は、鍔状部48の外形形状に対応する真円板状の蓋本体部51と、蓋本体部51の外周縁に立設された周壁部52とを含む。周壁部52の立設高さは、鍔状部48の厚みと同程度に設定されている。また、蓋部材50は、蓋本体部51から突出形成された例えば係止爪等からなる一対の係止部53を含む。一対の係止部53は、蓋本体部51の中央領域に、互いに向かい合う状態に形成されている。図7に示すように、蓋部材50は、係止部53が被覆部材40の被係止部43に係止した状態で、室内空間側から被覆部材40に取り付けられる。蓋部材50は、被覆部材40に対して着脱自在に構成されている。例えば隠蔽配管補助システム1の不使用時には蓋部材50で継手部材30における貫通孔76側の開口端Eoを塞いでおき、施工時に蓋部材50を取り外して隠蔽配管を実施することができる。   The concealed piping auxiliary system 1 of this embodiment further includes a lid member 50 that is attached to the bowl-shaped portion 48 of the covering member 40 and closes the through hole 76. As shown in FIG. 6, the lid member 50 is formed in a flat plate shape as a whole. The lid member 50 includes a disc-shaped lid main body portion 51 corresponding to the outer shape of the bowl-shaped portion 48, and a peripheral wall portion 52 erected on the outer peripheral edge of the lid main body portion 51. The standing height of the peripheral wall portion 52 is set to be approximately the same as the thickness of the bowl-shaped portion 48. Further, the lid member 50 includes a pair of locking portions 53 made of, for example, locking claws or the like that protrude from the lid main body portion 51. The pair of locking portions 53 are formed in the central region of the lid main body portion 51 so as to face each other. As shown in FIG. 7, the lid member 50 is attached to the covering member 40 from the indoor space side in a state where the locking portion 53 is locked to the locked portion 43 of the covering member 40. The lid member 50 is configured to be detachable from the covering member 40. For example, when the concealment pipe auxiliary system 1 is not used, the cover member 50 can block the opening end Eo of the joint member 30 on the through hole 76 side, and the cover member 50 can be removed during construction to implement the concealment pipe.

以下、本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1を用いて隠蔽配管を実施する際の施工手順について、順を追って説明する。なお、空調装置8の室内機81及び室外機82に関しては、特に言及しないが、常法に従って設置されるものとする。   Hereinafter, the construction procedure when carrying out concealment piping using the concealment piping auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment will be described step by step. In addition, although it does not mention in particular regarding the indoor unit 81 and the outdoor unit 82 of the air conditioner 8, it shall install according to a conventional method.

まず、隠蔽配管補助システム1の両端部において、蓋部材50を取り外してそれぞれの継手部材30における貫通孔76側の開口端Eoを室内空間に露出させる。また、図8に示すように、配管部材83の挿入側端部にキャップ状の装着部材60を装着する。装着部材60は、隠蔽配管補助システム1を構成する各部品と同様の樹脂材料を用いて形成することができる。装着部材60は、先端側に向かって次第に細くなるとともに、先端部が丸みを帯びるように形成されている。装着部材60は、平滑外面を有する。すなわち、装着部材60の外面は、凹凸を有することなく平滑面に形成されている。   First, the cover member 50 is removed at both ends of the concealed piping auxiliary system 1, and the opening ends Eo on the through hole 76 side of the respective joint members 30 are exposed to the indoor space. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a cap-shaped mounting member 60 is mounted on the insertion side end of the piping member 83. The mounting member 60 can be formed using the same resin material as that of each component constituting the concealed piping auxiliary system 1. The mounting member 60 is formed so as to become gradually thinner toward the tip end side and the tip end portion is rounded. The mounting member 60 has a smooth outer surface. That is, the outer surface of the mounting member 60 is formed as a smooth surface without having irregularities.

次に、図9に示すように、装着部材60を装着した状態の配管部材83の挿入側端部を、挿入側の貫通孔76を挿通させて、継手部材30に挿入する。このとき、貫通孔76から挿入される配管部材83の挿入側端部は、天井板75に対して傾斜状に設置される継手部材30によって案内部材20の一端へと誘導される。すなわち、配管部材83の挿入側端部(装着部材60)は、継手部材30の遠位側内面38dに摺接して移動し、遠位側内面38dに沿って案内部材20の一端へと誘導される。遠位側内面38d及び装着部材60の外面はいずれも平滑面に形成されて両者間の摩擦抵抗は小さいので、配管部材83の挿入作業を円滑に行うことができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the insertion-side end portion of the piping member 83 with the mounting member 60 mounted is inserted into the joint member 30 through the insertion-side through hole 76. At this time, the insertion-side end portion of the piping member 83 inserted from the through hole 76 is guided to one end of the guide member 20 by the joint member 30 installed in an inclined manner with respect to the ceiling plate 75. That is, the insertion-side end portion (mounting member 60) of the piping member 83 moves in sliding contact with the distal inner surface 38d of the joint member 30, and is guided to one end of the guide member 20 along the distal inner surface 38d. The Since both the distal inner surface 38d and the outer surface of the mounting member 60 are formed as smooth surfaces and the frictional resistance between them is small, the piping member 83 can be inserted smoothly.

配管部材83を案内部材20へと導き、さらに奥まで挿入させていくと、図10に示すように、配管部材83が貫通孔76の近位側端縁77p側に寄った状態となる場合がある。この場合であっても、本実施形態では被覆部材40(特に第二被覆部材40B)が継手部材30の開口端Eo側の近位側内面38pと貫通孔76の近位側端縁77pとを被覆しているので、配管部材83の外面が近位側端縁77pと直接擦れ合うことがない。よって、配管部材83の送り出し時に、天井板75における貫通孔76の近位側端縁77pの近傍の部位が損傷するのを防止することができる。   When the piping member 83 is guided to the guide member 20 and further inserted into the guide member 20, the piping member 83 may be in a state of being close to the proximal end edge 77p side of the through hole 76 as shown in FIG. is there. Even in this case, in this embodiment, the covering member 40 (particularly the second covering member 40B) is configured to connect the proximal inner surface 38p on the opening end Eo side of the joint member 30 and the proximal end edge 77p of the through hole 76. Since it coat | covers, the outer surface of the piping member 83 does not rub against the proximal side edge 77p directly. Therefore, when the piping member 83 is sent out, it is possible to prevent a portion of the ceiling plate 75 near the proximal end edge 77p of the through hole 76 from being damaged.

配管部材83をさらに奥まで挿入させていくと、図11に示すように、配管部材83の挿入側端部(装着部材60)は案内部材20の他端から取出側の継手部材30の内部に進入する。送り出される配管部材83の挿入側端部は、天井板75に対して傾斜状に設置される継手部材30によって取出側の貫通孔76へと誘導される。すなわち、配管部材83の挿入側端部は、ここでも継手部材30の遠位側内面38dに摺接して移動し、遠位側内面38dに沿って取出側の貫通孔76へと誘導される。配管部材83をさらに送り出すと、配管部材83の挿入側端部は被覆部材40の第一壁部44の先端部の位置に到達する。このとき、第一壁部44は遠位側内面38dに対して全面的に接する状態に配置されており、しかも装着部材60は先端部が丸みを帯びるように形成されているので、配管部材83の挿入側端部は、容易に第一壁部44の厚み相当分の段差を乗り越える。そして、配管部材83の挿入側端部は第一壁部44及び環状壁部42の第一部分42Aの内面に摺接しながらさらに押し出される。被覆本体部41の内面及び装着部材60の外面はいずれも平滑面に形成されて両者間の摩擦抵抗は小さいので、配管部材83の取出作業を円滑に行うことができる。   When the piping member 83 is further inserted further, as shown in FIG. 11, the insertion side end portion (mounting member 60) of the piping member 83 extends from the other end of the guide member 20 to the inside of the joint member 30 on the extraction side. enter in. The insertion side end of the pipe member 83 to be sent out is guided to the through-hole 76 on the take-out side by the joint member 30 installed in an inclined manner with respect to the ceiling plate 75. That is, the insertion side end portion of the piping member 83 also moves in sliding contact with the distal inner surface 38d of the joint member 30 here, and is guided to the extraction side through hole 76 along the distal inner surface 38d. When the piping member 83 is further sent out, the insertion side end of the piping member 83 reaches the position of the tip of the first wall portion 44 of the covering member 40. At this time, the first wall portion 44 is disposed so as to be in full contact with the distal inner surface 38d, and the mounting member 60 is formed so that the tip portion is rounded. The insertion-side end portion easily climbs over a step corresponding to the thickness of the first wall portion 44. The insertion side end of the piping member 83 is further pushed out while sliding on the inner surfaces of the first wall portion 44 and the first portion 42A of the annular wall portion 42. Since both the inner surface of the covering main body 41 and the outer surface of the mounting member 60 are formed as smooth surfaces and the frictional resistance between them is small, the work of taking out the piping member 83 can be performed smoothly.

また、配管部材83の挿入側端部は、継手部材30の遠位側内面38dに沿って貫通孔76の遠位側端縁77dへと向かって進む。この場合であっても、本実施形態では被覆部材40(特に第一被覆部材40A)が継手部材30の開口端Eo側の遠位側内面38dと貫通孔76の遠位側端縁77dとを被覆しているので、配管部材83の挿入側端部や外面が遠位側端縁77dと直接擦れ合うことがない(図12を参照)。よって、配管部材83の取り出し時に、天井板75における貫通孔76の遠位側端縁77dの近傍の部位が損傷するのを防止することができる。   The insertion side end of the piping member 83 advances toward the distal end edge 77d of the through hole 76 along the distal inner surface 38d of the joint member 30. Even in this case, in the present embodiment, the covering member 40 (particularly the first covering member 40A) is configured to connect the distal inner surface 38d on the opening end Eo side of the joint member 30 and the distal end edge 77d of the through hole 76. Since it is covered, the insertion side end and the outer surface of the piping member 83 do not directly rub against the distal end edge 77d (see FIG. 12). Therefore, when the piping member 83 is taken out, it is possible to prevent a portion of the ceiling plate 75 near the distal end edge 77d of the through hole 76 from being damaged.

このように、配管部材83の挿入側及び取出側の両方に継手部材30が設けられて配管部材83の挿入及び取り出しがそれぞれ適切に誘導されるので、作業者は室内空間に居たままで、天井裏空間Scに配管部材83を容易に配設することができる。また、例えば作業者の上半身が進入可能な大きさの作業口を設ける必要がなく、配管部材83がある程度余裕をもって挿通可能な程度の大きさの貫通孔76を形成するだけで良いので、室内の外観が悪化することも少ない。従って、本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1を用いることで、室内の外観をあまり損なうことなく隠蔽配管を実施する際の施工性を向上させることができる。通常、隠蔽配管の実施には複数の作業者による共同作業が必要であるのに対して、本実施形態の隠蔽配管補助システム1によれば、1人の作業者だけでの施工も可能であることが確認された。   Thus, since the joint member 30 is provided on both the insertion side and the extraction side of the piping member 83 and the insertion and removal of the piping member 83 are appropriately guided, the operator can remain in the indoor space and The piping member 83 can be easily disposed in the back space Sc. In addition, for example, it is not necessary to provide a work opening large enough for the operator's upper body to enter, and it is only necessary to form the through-hole 76 large enough to allow the piping member 83 to be inserted with some margin. Appearance is less likely to deteriorate. Therefore, by using the concealed pipe auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the workability when the concealed pipe is carried out without significantly impairing the appearance of the room. In general, joint work by a plurality of workers is required for the execution of the concealment pipe, whereas the concealment pipe auxiliary system 1 of the present embodiment enables construction by only one worker. It was confirmed.

その後、取出側の貫通孔76から取り出された配管部材83を、図13に示すように、外壁72Cを貫通する状態で固定された貫通スリーブ94を通して、バルコニーBLへと送り出す。外壁72Cに沿って配管部材83を下方へと配設し、配管部材83を空調装置8の室外機82に接続する。最後に、居間LDKの隅部及びバルコニーBLにおいて露出している配管部材83を、配管カバー92で被覆する。配管カバー92は、配管部材83の配設経路の形状に応じて、例えば直管型カバー92A、エルボ型カバー92B、及びキャップ型カバー92C等を適宜組み合わせて構成することができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 13, the piping member 83 taken out from the through hole 76 on the take-out side is sent out to the balcony BL through the through sleeve 94 fixed so as to penetrate the outer wall 72C. The piping member 83 is disposed downward along the outer wall 72 </ b> C, and the piping member 83 is connected to the outdoor unit 82 of the air conditioner 8. Finally, the piping member 83 exposed on the corner of the living room LDK and the balcony BL is covered with the piping cover 92. The pipe cover 92 can be configured by appropriately combining, for example, a straight pipe type cover 92A, an elbow type cover 92B, a cap type cover 92C, and the like according to the shape of the arrangement path of the pipe member 83.

〔その他の実施形態〕
(1)上記の実施形態では、第一被覆部材40Aと第二被覆部材40Bとが一体形成された単一部材からなる被覆部材40を備える構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば第一被覆部材40Aと第二被覆部材40Bとが互いに独立した別部材として構成されても良い。また、必ずしも第一被覆部材40A及び第二被覆部材40Bの両方ともが設けられなくても良く、これらのうちのいずれか一方が設けられなくても良い。或いは、例えば継手部材30の内面38と貫通孔76の端縁77との位置関係次第では、第一被覆部材40A及び第二被覆部材40Bの両方が設けられなくても良い。
[Other Embodiments]
(1) In the above embodiment, the configuration including the covering member 40 made of a single member integrally formed with the first covering member 40A and the second covering member 40B has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, the first covering member 40A and the second covering member 40B may be configured as separate members independent of each other. Further, both the first covering member 40A and the second covering member 40B may not necessarily be provided, and either one of them may not be provided. Alternatively, for example, depending on the positional relationship between the inner surface 38 of the joint member 30 and the edge 77 of the through hole 76, both the first covering member 40A and the second covering member 40B may not be provided.

(2)上記の実施形態では、継手部材30が平滑内面を有する構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば継手部材30の内面38が多少の凹凸を有するように形成されても良い。被覆本体部41に関しても同様であり、被覆本体部41は平滑内面を有する構成に限定されることなく、例えばその内面が多少の凹凸を有するように形成されても良い。 (2) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the joint member 30 has a smooth inner surface has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, the inner surface 38 of the joint member 30 may be formed to have some unevenness. The same applies to the covering main body 41, and the covering main body 41 is not limited to a configuration having a smooth inner surface, and may be formed such that the inner surface has some unevenness, for example.

(3)上記の実施形態では、案内部材20の両端に対して、継手部材30がそれぞれ設けられている構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば案内部材20の一端に対して1つの継手部材30だけが設けられても良い。このような構成は、例えば梁73の影響を受けることなく天井裏空間Scから直接的に、例えばバルコニーBL等の外部環境に案内部材20の他端を開口させることができる場合等に有効である。 (3) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the joint members 30 are provided at both ends of the guide member 20 has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, only one joint member 30 may be provided for one end of the guide member 20. Such a configuration is effective, for example, when the other end of the guide member 20 can be opened directly from the ceiling space Sc without being affected by the beam 73, for example, to an external environment such as a balcony BL. .

(4)上記の実施形態では、隠蔽配管補助システム1が第三個室R3を起点として設置されている構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、他の内側室空間(例えば浴室UBの脱衣場等)を起点として隠蔽配管補助システム1が設置されても良い。また、複数の内側室空間を起点として複数の隠蔽配管補助システム1が設置されても良い。 (4) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 is installed starting from the third private room R3 has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 may be installed starting from another inner room space (for example, a dressing room of the bathroom UB). A plurality of concealment piping auxiliary systems 1 may be installed starting from a plurality of inner chamber spaces.

(5)上記の実施形態では、隠蔽配管補助システム1が天井裏空間Scに設置されている構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、例えば壁裏空間に隠蔽配管補助システム1が設置されても良い。この場合、案内部材20は壁裏空間において仕切壁72に沿って設置され、継手部材30は仕切壁72に形成される貫通孔と案内部材20の一端とを接続するように仕切壁72に対して全体として傾斜状に設置される。そして、仕切壁72が、隠蔽配管補助システム1及び配管部材83を隠蔽する「隠蔽部材」となる。 (5) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 is installed in the ceiling space Sc has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, for example, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 may be installed in a wall space. In this case, the guide member 20 is installed along the partition wall 72 in the wall space, and the joint member 30 is connected to the partition wall 72 so as to connect the through hole formed in the partition wall 72 and one end of the guide member 20. It is installed in an inclined shape as a whole. The partition wall 72 serves as a “concealment member” that conceals the concealment piping auxiliary system 1 and the piping member 83.

(6)上記の実施形態では、隠蔽配管補助システム1が建築物7の一例としての集合住宅に設置されている構成を例として説明した。しかし、そのような構成に限定されることなく、少なくとも内側室空間を有する建築物7であれば、例えば戸建住宅等にも隠蔽配管補助システム1が設置されても良い。 (6) In the above embodiment, the configuration in which the concealment piping auxiliary system 1 is installed in an apartment house as an example of the building 7 has been described as an example. However, without being limited to such a configuration, as long as the building 7 has at least the inner room space, the concealed piping auxiliary system 1 may be installed in a detached house, for example.

なお、上述した各実施形態(上記の実施形態及びその他の実施形態を含む;以下同様)で開示される構成は、矛盾が生じない限り、他の実施形態で開示される構成と組み合わせて適用することも可能である。   Note that the configurations disclosed in each of the above-described embodiments (including the above-described embodiments and other embodiments; the same applies hereinafter) are applied in combination with the configurations disclosed in the other embodiments unless a contradiction arises. It is also possible.

その他の構成に関しても、本明細書において開示された実施形態は全ての点で例示であって、本発明の範囲はそれらによって限定されることはないと理解されるべきである。当業者であれば、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で、適宜改変が可能であることを容易に理解できるであろう。従って、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で改変された別の実施形態も、当然、本発明の範囲に含まれる。   Regarding other configurations, it should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative in all respects and that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Those skilled in the art will readily understand that modifications can be made as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Accordingly, other embodiments modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention are naturally included in the scope of the present invention.

1 隠蔽配管補助システム
7 建築物
8 空調装置
20 案内部材
30 継手部材
38 内面
38d 遠位側内面
38p 近位側内面
40 被覆部材
40A 第一被覆部材
40B 第二被覆部材
72 仕切壁(隠蔽部材)
75 天井板(隠蔽部材)
76 貫通孔
77 端縁
77d 遠位側端縁
77p 近位側端縁
81 室内機
82 室外機
83 配管部材
Sc 天井裏空間
Eo 開口端
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Concealment piping auxiliary system 7 Building 8 Air conditioner 20 Guide member 30 Joint member 38 Inner surface 38d Distal inner surface 38p Proximal inner surface 40 Coating member 40A First coating member 40B Second coating member 72 Partition wall (concealment member)
75 Ceiling panel (concealment member)
76 Through-hole 77 End edge 77d Distal edge 77p Proximal edge 81 Indoor unit 82 Outdoor unit 83 Piping member Sc Ceiling space Eo Open end

Claims (6)

空調装置の室内機と室外機とを接続する配管部材を建築物の天井裏又は壁裏に隠蔽状態で配設することを補助する隠蔽配管補助システムであって、
前記天井裏又は前記壁裏において、隠蔽部材となる天井板又は仕切壁に沿って設置される直管状の案内部材と、
前記隠蔽部材に形成されて前記配管部材が挿通される貫通孔と前記案内部材の一端とを接続するように傾斜状に設置される管状の継手部材と、
鍔状部を含み、前記鍔状部が室内空間側から前記隠蔽部材に固定された状態で前記貫通孔の端縁を被覆する被覆部材と、
前記鍔状部に取り付けられた状態で前記貫通孔を閉塞する蓋部材と、
を備える隠蔽配管補助システム。
A concealed piping auxiliary system that assists in arranging a piping member connecting an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in a concealed state on a ceiling or wall of a building,
A straight tubular guide member installed along a ceiling plate or partition wall as a concealing member in the ceiling or the back of the wall,
A tubular joint member installed in an inclined shape so as to connect a through hole formed in the concealing member and through which the piping member is inserted, and one end of the guide member;
A covering member that includes a hook-shaped portion, and covers the edge of the through hole in a state where the hook-shaped portion is fixed to the concealing member from the indoor space side;
A lid member that closes the through hole in a state attached to the bowl-shaped portion;
Concealed piping auxiliary system.
前記蓋部材は、前記被覆部材に設けられた被係止部に係止される係止部を含み、前記被覆部材に対して着脱自在に構成されている請求項1に記載の隠蔽配管補助システム。  The concealed piping auxiliary system according to claim 1, wherein the lid member includes a locking portion that is locked to a locked portion provided in the covering member, and is configured to be detachable from the covering member. . 空調装置の室内機と室外機とを接続する配管部材を建築物の天井裏又は壁裏に隠蔽状態で配設することを補助する隠蔽配管補助システムであって、
前記天井裏又は前記壁裏において、隠蔽部材となる天井板又は仕切壁に沿って設置される直管状の案内部材と、
前記隠蔽部材に形成されて前記配管部材が挿通される貫通孔と前記案内部材の一端とを接続するように傾斜状に設置される管状の継手部材と、
前記継手部材における前記貫通孔側の開口端に内挿された内挿状態で、前記継手部材の内面のうち前記隠蔽部材から離間する側に位置する遠位側内面と前記貫通孔における前記遠位側内面に対向する遠位側端縁とを被覆する第一被覆部材と、
を備える隠蔽配管補助システム。
A concealed piping auxiliary system that assists in arranging a piping member connecting an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in a concealed state on a ceiling or wall of a building,
A straight tubular guide member installed along a ceiling plate or partition wall as a concealing member in the ceiling or the back of the wall,
A tubular joint member installed in an inclined shape so as to connect a through hole formed in the concealing member and through which the piping member is inserted, and one end of the guide member;
A distal inner surface located on a side away from the concealing member of the inner surface of the joint member in an inserted state inserted into an opening end on the through hole side of the joint member, and the distal end in the through hole A first covering member that covers a distal edge facing the inner side surface;
Concealed piping auxiliary system.
前記内挿状態で、前記継手部材の内面のうち前記隠蔽部材側に位置する近位側内面と前記貫通孔における前記近位側内面に対向する近位側端縁とを被覆する第二被覆部材をさらに備え、
前記第一被覆部材と前記第二被覆部材とが一体形成されている請求項に記載の隠蔽配管補助システム。
A second covering member that covers a proximal inner surface located on the concealing member side of the inner surface of the joint member and a proximal edge facing the proximal inner surface of the through hole in the inserted state. Further comprising
The concealed piping auxiliary system according to claim 3 , wherein the first covering member and the second covering member are integrally formed.
空調装置の室内機と室外機とを接続する配管部材を建築物の天井裏又は壁裏に隠蔽状態で配設することを補助する隠蔽配管補助システムであって、
前記天井裏又は前記壁裏において、隠蔽部材となる天井板又は仕切壁に沿って設置される直管状の案内部材と、
前記隠蔽部材に形成されて前記配管部材が挿通される貫通孔と前記案内部材の一端とを接続するように傾斜状に設置される管状の継手部材と、
前記継手部材における前記貫通孔側の開口端に内挿された内挿状態で、前記継手部材の内面のうち前記隠蔽部材側に位置する近位側内面と前記貫通孔における前記近位側内面に対向する近位側端縁とを被覆する第二被覆部材と、
を備える隠蔽配管補助システム。
A concealed piping auxiliary system that assists in arranging a piping member connecting an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in a concealed state on a ceiling or wall of a building,
A straight tubular guide member installed along a ceiling plate or partition wall as a concealing member in the ceiling or the back of the wall,
A tubular joint member installed in an inclined shape so as to connect a through hole formed in the concealing member and through which the piping member is inserted, and one end of the guide member;
In the insertion state inserted in the opening end on the through hole side of the joint member, the proximal inner surface located on the concealing member side of the inner surface of the joint member and the proximal inner surface of the through hole A second covering member covering the opposing proximal end edge;
Concealed piping auxiliary system.
前記継手部材が平滑内面を有する請求項1からのいずれか一項に記載の隠蔽配管補助システム。 The concealed piping auxiliary system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the joint member has a smooth inner surface.
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