JP6543511B2 - Connection structure - Google Patents

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JP6543511B2
JP6543511B2 JP2015110230A JP2015110230A JP6543511B2 JP 6543511 B2 JP6543511 B2 JP 6543511B2 JP 2015110230 A JP2015110230 A JP 2015110230A JP 2015110230 A JP2015110230 A JP 2015110230A JP 6543511 B2 JP6543511 B2 JP 6543511B2
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connection
main body
contact
member side
connecting portion
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JP2016220936A (en
Inventor
淳司 藤田
淳司 藤田
彰洋 飴谷
彰洋 飴谷
秀和 当瀬
秀和 当瀬
朗久 石井
朗久 石井
堀 信一
信一 堀
篤史 堀
篤史 堀
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Nippon Cable System Inc
Hi Lex Corp
Toray Medical Co Ltd
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Nippon Cable System Inc
Hi Lex Corp
Toray Medical Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2015110230A priority Critical patent/JP6543511B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2016/065826 priority patent/WO2016194852A1/en
Publication of JP2016220936A publication Critical patent/JP2016220936A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L19/00Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
    • F16L19/04Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts using additional rigid rings, sealing directly on at least one pipe end, which is flared either before or during the making of the connection

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

本発明は接続構造に関する。さらに詳しくは、本発明は、流体密に接続する必要のある第1部材と第2部材との間の接続構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a connection structure. More particularly, the present invention relates to a connection structure between a first member and a second member that needs to be fluidly connected.

体液や薬剤などの流体を供給する医療器具などにおいて、一方の部材と他方の部材とを接続し、一方の部材から他方の部材へと流体が供給可能な構造が知られている。たとえば、特許文献1には、中空円筒体のメスコネクタと、メスコネクタに挿入されるオスコネクタと、メスコネクタとオスコネクタとが接続された状態でロックする筒状のロック式固定具とを備えた医療器具が開示されている。この医療器具のオスコネクタは、メスコネクタに挿入される接続挿入部がテーパー状に形成されている。メスコネクタは、オスコネクタが挿入される中空部の内周面に、オスコネクタの接続挿入部のテーパーに応じたテーパーが形成されている。この特許文献1の医療器具では、オスコネクタの接続挿入部をメスコネクタの中空部に挿入し、テーパー接続をする。その後、ロック式固定具をオスコネクタ側からメスコネクタ側に移動させ、ロック式固定具の内周面に形成された雌ねじ部と、メスコネクタの外周に形成された雄ねじ部とを螺合して、オスコネクタとメスコネクタとをロックする。   2. Description of the Related Art In a medical device or the like for supplying a fluid such as a body fluid or a drug, a structure is known in which one member is connected to the other member and fluid can be supplied from one member to the other member. For example, Patent Document 1 includes a hollow cylindrical female connector, a male connector inserted into the female connector, and a cylindrical lock-type fastener that locks the female connector and the male connector in a connected state. Medical devices are disclosed. In the male connector of this medical instrument, the connection insertion portion to be inserted into the female connector is formed in a tapered shape. In the female connector, a taper corresponding to the taper of the connection insertion portion of the male connector is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion into which the male connector is inserted. In the medical device of Patent Document 1, the connection insertion portion of the male connector is inserted into the hollow portion of the female connector to perform taper connection. After that, move the lock type fixing tool from the male connector side to the female connector side, and screw the female screw section formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lock type fastener and the male screw section formed on the outer periphery of the female connector. Lock the male and female connectors.

実用新案登録第3137386号公報Utility model registration 3137386 gazette

しかし、特許文献1のように、オスコネクタおよびメスコネクタのいずれか一方に、他方のテーパーに対応する角度のテーパーを形成してテーパー接続する場合、たとえば、メスコネクタのテーパー角が変わると、テーパー接続が不可能となり、流体を流す際に流体密に接続することが困難となる。そのため、あるテーパー角を有するオスコネクタには、同じテーパー角を有するメスコネクタを用いる必要があり、あるオスコネクタには1種類のメスコネクタしか用いることができず、汎用性が低い。   However, as in Patent Document 1, when forming a taper of an angle corresponding to the other taper in one of the male connector and the female connector and performing taper connection, for example, when the taper angle of the female connector changes, the taper It becomes impossible to connect and it becomes difficult to connect fluid-tightly when flowing fluid. Therefore, it is necessary to use a female connector having the same taper angle for a male connector having a certain taper angle, and only one type of female connector can be used for a certain male connector, and the versatility is low.

そこで、本発明はかかる問題点に鑑みて、流体密に接続する必要のある第1部材と第2部材との間の接続構造において、1つの種類の第1部材で、異なる複数種類の第2部材に対応可能な汎用性の高い接続構造の提供を目的とする。   Therefore, in view of such problems, in the connection structure between the first member and the second member that needs to be fluid-tightly connected, a plurality of different types of second members can be used with one kind of first member. An object of the present invention is to provide a highly versatile connection structure that can correspond to members.

本発明の接続構造は、第1部材側本体と接続部とを有する第1部材と、第2部材側本体と前記接続部に接続される被接続部とを有する第2部材と、を備えた接続構造であって、前記第1部材は、前記第1部材側本体に第1部材側連結部が設けられ、前記第1部材側本体は、第1部材側中空部を有し、前記接続部は、前記第1部材側中空部と連通する第1部材側開口部と、前記被接続部に接触する接触部とを有し、前記第2部材は、前記第1部材側連結部と連結する第2部材側連結部が設けられ、前記第2部材側本体は、第2部材側中空部を有し、前記被接続部は、前記第2部材側中空部と連通する第2部材側開口部と、前記接触部と接触可能な被接触領域とを有し、前記第1部材側連結部と、前記第2部材側連結部との連結位置を調整することにより、前記接触部と前記被接触領域とが流体密に接触可能な位置で接触して、前記第1部材側開口部と前記第2部材側開口部とが連通して前記第1部材側中空部と前記第2部材側中空部とが流体密に連通することを特徴とする。   The connection structure of the present invention comprises a first member having a first member-side main body and a connection portion, and a second member having a second member-side main body and a connected portion connected to the connection portion. In the connection structure, the first member is provided with a first member side connecting portion on the first member side main body, the first member side main body has a first member side hollow portion, and the connection portion Has a first member side opening communicating with the first member side hollow portion, and a contact portion contacting the connected portion, and the second member is connected to the first member side connecting portion A second member side connecting portion is provided, the second member side main body has a second member side hollow portion, and the connected portion is a second member side opening portion communicating with the second member side hollow portion And a contact area capable of coming into contact with the contact portion, and adjusting the connection position between the first member side connection portion and the second member side connection portion. Thus, the contact portion and the contact area contact with each other at a position where fluid tight contact is possible, and the first member side opening portion and the second member side opening portion communicate with each other and the first member side hollow portion The part and the second member side hollow part are in fluid tight communication.

また、前記被接触領域がテーパー面であることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said to-be-contacted area | region is a taper surface.

また、前記第1部材が、基体と、前記第1部材側本体および前記接続部を備えるアタッチメントとから構成されることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said 1st member is comprised from a base | substrate and an attachment provided with the said 1st member side main body and the said connection part.

また、前記接触部が、前記接続部の先端であることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said contact part is a front-end | tip of the said connection part.

また、前記接触部の、前記被接触領域と接触する部位が、Rを有する曲面であることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the site | part which contacts the said to-be-contacted area | region of the said contact part is a curved surface which has R.

本発明の接続構造によれば、流体密に接続する必要のある第1部材と第2部材との間の接続構造において、1つの種類の第1部材で、異なる複数種類の第2部材に対応可能となり、汎用性が高い。   According to the connection structure of the present invention, in the connection structure between the first member and the second member which needs to be connected in a fluid tight manner, one kind of first member corresponds to different plural kinds of second members It is possible and highly versatile.

本発明の一実施形態の接続構造の分解図である。It is an exploded view of the connection structure of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の接続構造の接続前の状態を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view showing the state before connection of the connection structure of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の接続構造の接続状態を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the connection state of the connection structure of one Embodiment of this invention. (a)は、テーパー角が大きい被接続部を有する第2部材と第1部材とが接続された状態を示す概略図であり、(b)は、テーパー角が小さい被接続部を有する第2部材と第1部材とが接続された状態を示す概略図である。(A) is a schematic view showing a state in which a second member having a connected portion with a large taper angle and a first member are connected, and (b) is a second example having a connected portion with a small taper angle It is the schematic which shows the state in which the member and the 1st member were connected. 本発明の他の実施形態の接続構造を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the connection structure of other embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照し、本発明の接続構造を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the connection structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図3に示されるように、本実施形態の接続構造Cは、第1部材側本体11と接続部12とを有する第1部材1と、第2部材側本体21と接続部12に接続される被接続部22とを有する第2部材2とを備えている。接続構造Cは、第1部材1と、第2部材2とを流体密に接続し、接続構造Cの内部において、第1部材1および第2部材2の一方から他方へ流体を流通させる流路が形成される構造である。接続構造Cの内部で流通する流体は、たとえば薬剤、体液等の液体(または固体が混ざった液体)や気体であるが、「流体密」とは、液密状態および気密状態を含む概念である。ただし、本発明においては、本接続構造が用いられる用途に応じて、流体は液体または気体のいずれか一方であってもよく、流体密は液密または気密のいずれか一方であってもよい。なお、以下に示す実施形態では、医療器具を接続する接続構造、具体的には、シリンジが接続されるアタッチメントと、カテーテルハブとを接続する接続構造を例にあげて説明するが、本発明は以下の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、流体密な接続が求められる接続構造に広く適用することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the connection structure C of the present embodiment includes the first member 1 having the first member side main body 11 and the connection portion 12, the second member side main body 21 and the connection portion 12. And a second member 2 having a connected portion 22 to be connected. The connection structure C fluidically connects the first member 1 and the second member 2 in a fluid-tight manner, and in the connection structure C, a flow path for causing fluid to flow from one of the first member 1 and the second member 2 to the other. Is the structure formed. The fluid flowing inside the connection structure C is, for example, a liquid (or a liquid mixed with a solid) such as a drug or a body fluid or a gas, but “fluid tight” is a concept including a liquid tight state and an air tight state. . However, in the present invention, depending on the application in which the present connection structure is used, the fluid may be either liquid or gas, and fluid tightness may be either liquid tight or gas tight. In the embodiment described below, a connection structure for connecting a medical device, specifically, a connection structure for connecting an attachment to which a syringe is connected and a catheter hub is described as an example, but the present invention The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be widely applied to a connection structure requiring a fluid-tight connection.

第1部材1は、流体を通す内腔Ba(図1参照)を有しており、第2部材2と接続されたときに、第2部材2との間で流体を流通させる。図1〜図3に示されるように、本実施形態の第1部材1は、筒状に形成された第1部材側本体11と、第1部材側本体11から同軸上に延び、第2部材2に接続される筒状の接続部12とを有している。   The first member 1 has a lumen Ba (see FIG. 1) through which fluid flows, and when it is connected to the second member 2, the fluid flows between the first member 1 and the second member 2. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the first member 1 of the present embodiment is coaxially extended from the first member side main body 11 formed in a tubular shape and the first member side main body 11, and is a second member And a cylindrical connecting portion 12 connected to the two.

本実施形態では、第1部材1は、図1〜図3に示されるように、シリンジ等の基体1bと、第1部材側本体11および接続部12を備えるアタッチメント1aとから構成されている。なお、基体1bは、本実施形態ではシリンジとして示されているが、輸液バッグや、チューブ等、第1部材1に接続可能な他の医療器具であっても構わない。本実施形態では、第1部材側本体11の一端側には、シリンジの先端等、基体1bが取り付けられる基体取付部11aを有している。本実施形態では、シリンジの先端が基体取付部11aに挿入され、テーパー接続など、公知の取付手段により基体1bが基体取付部11aに取り付けられる。なお、本実施形態では、第1部材1は、基体1bがアタッチメント1aに着脱可能に構成されたものを示しているが、たとえば、図5に示されるように、シリンジの先端を接続部12とし、基体とアタッチメントとが一体となった第1部材1としても構わない。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first member 1 includes a base 1 b such as a syringe and an attachment 1 a including the first member main body 11 and the connecting portion 12. In addition, although the base | substrate 1b is shown as a syringe by this embodiment, you may be another medical instrument which can be connected to the 1st member 1, such as an infusion bag and a tube. In the present embodiment, at one end side of the first member side main body 11, there is provided a base attachment portion 11a to which the base 1b is attached, such as a tip of a syringe. In the present embodiment, the tip of the syringe is inserted into the base attachment portion 11a, and the base 1b is attached to the base attachment portion 11a by known attachment means such as tapered connection. In the present embodiment, the first member 1 is shown in which the base 1b is configured to be attachable to and detachable from the attachment 1a. For example, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the first member 1 in which the base and the attachment are integrated may be used.

第1部材1の内腔Baは、図1に示されるように、第1部材側本体11および接続部12の境界部を第1部材側開口部Op1とするとき、第1部材側開口部Op1を挟んで、第1部材側本体11に形成された本体内腔Ba1と、接続部12に形成された接続部内腔Ba2とを有している。本体内腔Ba1および接続部内腔Ba2は第1部材側開口部Op1を介して互いに連通し、第1部材1内で流体が流通可能に構成されている。なお、本実施形態では、図2および図3に示されるように、本体内腔Ba1にシリンジ等の基体1bが挿入された後、第1部材側本体11に、基体1bの先端と第1部材側開口部Op1との間に第1部材側中空部Ba11が形成される。なお、基体取付部11aの外側にチューブが取り付けられる場合など、本体内腔Ba1に基体1bが挿入されない場合は、本体内腔Ba1が第1部材側中空部Ba11となる。   As shown in FIG. 1, when the boundary between the first member side main body 11 and the connection portion 12 is the first member side opening Op1 as shown in FIG. 1, the inner cavity Ba of the first member 1 has the first member side opening Op1 With a main body lumen Ba1 formed in the first member-side main body 11 and a connection portion lumen Ba2 formed in the connection portion 12. The main body cavity Ba1 and the connection portion lumen Ba2 communicate with each other through the first member side opening Op1, and the fluid can flow in the first member 1. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, after the base 1b such as a syringe is inserted into the main body lumen Ba1, the tip of the base 1b and the first member are mounted on the first member side main body 11. The first member-side hollow portion Ba11 is formed between the side opening Op1 and the side opening Op1. When the base 1b is not inserted into the main body lumen Ba1 such as when a tube is attached to the outside of the base attachment portion 11a, the main body lumen Ba1 becomes the first member-side hollow portion Ba11.

また、図1〜図3に示されるように、第1部材1は、第1部材側本体11に第1部材側連結部13が設けられている。第1部材側連結部13は、第2部材2に設けられた後述する第2部材側連結部23が連結される部位である。第1部材側連結部13の形状は特に限定されないが、本実施形態では、第1部材側連結部13は、接続部12の基端部12a側の一部を囲むように第1部材1の軸方向に延び、第1部材側連結部13の内面には雌ネジ13aが形成されている。雌ネジ13aには、第2部材側連結部23の外周に形成された雄ネジ23aが螺合して、第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23とが連結される。第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23との間の連結は、後述するように連結位置に調整が可能であれば特に限定されず、たとえば、本実施形態のように螺合により連結されてもよいし、第2部材側連結部23の外周面に弾性部材を巻きつけた上で第1部材側連結部13に挿入し、この弾性部材の摩擦力により第1部材側連結部13の内面と第2部材側連結部23の外面とが連結位置に調整可能となるように連結されてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the first member 1, the first member side main body 11 is provided with the first member side connecting portion 13. The first member side connection portion 13 is a portion to which a second member side connection portion 23 provided on the second member 2 and described later is connected. The shape of the first member-side connecting portion 13 is not particularly limited, but in the present embodiment, the first member-side connecting portion 13 is formed of the first member 1 so as to surround a part on the proximal end 12 a side of the connecting portion 12. It extends in the axial direction, and a female screw 13 a is formed on the inner surface of the first member side connection portion 13. An external thread 23a formed on the outer periphery of the second member side connection portion 23 is screwed into the internal thread 13a, and the first member side connection portion 13 and the second member side connection portion 23 are connected. The connection between the first member-side connection portion 13 and the second member-side connection portion 23 is not particularly limited as long as it can be adjusted to the connection position as described later, and for example, as in the present embodiment After the elastic member is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the second member side connection portion 23, the elastic member is inserted into the first member side connection portion 13, and the first member side connection is made by the frictional force of the elastic member. The inner surface of the portion 13 and the outer surface of the second member side connection portion 23 may be connected so as to be adjustable at the connection position.

接続部12は、第2部材2の被接続部22に挿入される部位である。接続部12は内部に接続部内腔Ba2が形成される中空状の部材である。本実施形態では、図1〜図3に示されるように、接続部12は、中空円錐状(截頭円錐状)に形成され、基端部12a側の端部に、第1部材側中空部Ba11(図2および図3参照)と連通する第1部材側開口部Op1を有し、先端部12b側の端部に先端開口部Op2が形成されている。なお、接続部12は、第2部材2に接続が可能であれば、図示する形状に限定されるものではなく、略円筒状等、他の形状であっても構わない。また、接続部12の基端部12a側の外周と、第1部材側連結部13の内周との間には、第2部材側連結部23が連結可能となるように空間が形成されている。   The connecting portion 12 is a portion to be inserted into the connected portion 22 of the second member 2. The connection portion 12 is a hollow member in which the connection portion lumen Ba2 is formed. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the connection portion 12 is formed in a hollow conical shape (a frustoconical shape), and at the end portion on the base end portion 12 a side, the first member side hollow portion A first member side opening Op1 communicating with Ba11 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) is provided, and a tip end opening Op2 is formed at an end on the tip end 12b side. The connection portion 12 is not limited to the illustrated shape as long as the connection to the second member 2 is possible, and may be another shape such as a substantially cylindrical shape. Further, a space is formed between the outer periphery on the proximal end 12 a side of the connection portion 12 and the inner periphery of the first member side connection portion 13 so that the second member side connection portion 23 can be connected. There is.

第2部材2は、第1部材1と同様に、流体を通す内腔Bb(図1参照)を有しており、第1部材1と接続されたときに、第1部材1との間で流体を流通させる。第2部材2は、本実施形態では、カテーテル3が接続されたカテーテルハブであるが、流体を流通させる部材であれば特に限定されず、三方活栓やY字コネクタなど、他の医療器具であっても構わない。   Similar to the first member 1, the second member 2 has a lumen Bb (see FIG. 1) through which fluid flows, and when connected to the first member 1, the second member 2 is connected to the first member 1. Distribute the fluid. The second member 2 is a catheter hub to which the catheter 3 is connected in the present embodiment, but is not particularly limited as long as it is a member that allows fluid to flow, and is another medical device such as a three-way stopcock or a Y-shaped connector. It does not matter.

第2部材2は、図1〜図3に示されるように、筒状の第2部材側本体21と、第2部材側本体21と同軸上に設けられた被接続部22とを有している。また、第2部材2には、図1および図2に示されるように、第1部材側連結部13と連結する第2部材側連結部23が設けられている。本実施形態では、第2部材2は、第2部材2の一端側(図1〜図3中、右側)に第2部材側本体21を有し、第2部材側本体21にカテーテル3が接続されている。また、本実施形態では、第2部材側本体21の他端側(図1〜図3中、左側)に被接続部22が同軸上に連続して設けられ、被接続部22の他端側に第2部材側連結部23が設けられている。第2部材側連結部23は、略円筒状に形成され、第2部材側連結部23の外周には、上述したように雄ネジ23aが設けられている。被接続部22の外面は、本実施形態では、図1〜図3に示されるように、第1部材1側の端部に向かうに従って拡径し、第2部材2全体として略円錐状に形成されている。また、本実施形態では、図1および図2に示されるように、被接続部22の内面は、外周の横断面が円形である接触部12cと接触が可能なように、横断面が円形であり、第1部材1側の端部に向かうに従って拡径するテーパー状に形成されている。しかし、被接続部22の外面および内面は、第1部材1を流体密に接続することができれば特にその形状は限定されない。たとえば、被接続部22の外面および内面は、後述の接触部12cが接触する被接触領域22aが形成されていれば全体がテーパー状に形成されている必要はなく、軸方向の一部がテーパー状に形成されていたり、被接続部22から第2部材側本体21に向かって非連続に段階的に縮径する段差構造などであったりしても構わない。なお、接続部12および被接続部22の両方がともにテーパー状に形成される場合、接続部12のテーパー角(第1部材1の軸方向に対する角度)は、第1部材1に接続可能な第2部材2の被接続部22のテーパー角(第2部材2の軸方向に対する角度)よりも小さくなるように形成される。   The second member 2 has a cylindrical second member side main body 21 and a connected portion 22 coaxially provided with the second member side main body 21 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. There is. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second member 2 is provided with a second member side connecting portion 23 which is connected to the first member side connecting portion 13. In the present embodiment, the second member 2 has the second member side main body 21 on one end side (right side in FIGS. 1 to 3) of the second member 2 and the catheter 3 is connected to the second member side main body 21 It is done. Further, in the present embodiment, the connected portion 22 is coaxially continuously provided on the other end side (left side in FIGS. 1 to 3) of the second member side main body 21, and the other end side of the connected portion 22 The 2nd member side connection part 23 is provided in. The second member side connecting portion 23 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and on the outer periphery of the second member side connecting portion 23, a male screw 23a is provided as described above. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the outer surface of the connected portion 22 is expanded in diameter toward the end on the first member 1 side, and is formed in a substantially conical shape as a whole of the second member 2 It is done. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the inner surface of the connected portion 22 is circular in cross section so that contact can be made with the contact portion 12 c whose outer peripheral cross section is circular. There is a tapered shape that increases in diameter toward the end on the first member 1 side. However, the outer and inner surfaces of the connected portion 22 are not particularly limited in shape as long as the first member 1 can be fluid-tightly connected. For example, the outer surface and the inner surface of the connected portion 22 do not need to be entirely tapered if the contacted region 22a with which the contact portion 12c described later contacts is formed, and a part of the axial direction is tapered It may be formed in a shape, or may be a step structure or the like in which the diameter is discontinuously stepwise reduced stepwise from the connected portion 22 toward the second member side main body 21. When both the connection portion 12 and the connection portion 22 are both formed in a tapered shape, the taper angle of the connection portion 12 (the angle with respect to the axial direction of the first member 1) can be connected to the first member 1 It forms so that it may become smaller than the taper angle (angle with respect to the axial direction of the 2nd member 2) of the to-be-connected part 22 of 2 members.

第2部材2の内腔Bbは、第2部材側本体21および被接続部22の境界部を第2部材側開口部Op3とするとき、第2部材側開口部Op3を挟んで、第2部材側本体21に形成された第2部材側中空部Bb1と、被接続部22(および第2部材側連結部23)に形成された被接続部側内腔Bb2とを有している。第2部材側開口部Op3は、第2部材側中空部Bb1と連通し、第2部材側中空部Bb1および被接続部側内腔Bb2により、第2部材2内で流体が流通可能に構成されている。また、第2部材2は、図1〜図3においてカテーテル3が接続される一端側に、カテーテル3の内腔に連通する本体側開口部Op4を有している。また、第2部材2は、第1部材1が接続される他端側に、第1部材1の接続部12が挿入される挿入開口部Op5を有している。なお、本実施形態では、第2部材側中空部Bb1は、軸方向で略同一断面となるように形成され、被接続部側内腔Bb2は、第2部材側中空部Bb1に向かうに従い流路が狭くなるように形成されている。しかし、第1部材1と第2部材2とを接続可能であり、流体を流通させることが可能であれば、第2部材側中空部Bb1および被接続部側内腔Bb2は、図示する形状に限定されるものではない。   When the boundary between the second member-side main body 21 and the connected portion 22 is the second member-side opening Op3, the inner cavity Bb of the second member 2 sandwiches the second member-side opening Op3 to form the second member A second member side hollow portion Bb1 formed in the side main body 21 and a connected portion side inner cavity Bb2 formed in the connected portion 22 (and the second member side connecting portion 23) are provided. The second member-side opening Op3 communicates with the second member-side hollow portion Bb1, and the second member-side hollow portion Bb1 and the connected portion-side inner bore Bb2 are configured to allow fluid to flow in the second member 2 ing. The second member 2 also has a main body side opening Op4 communicating with the lumen of the catheter 3 at one end side to which the catheter 3 is connected in FIGS. 1 to 3. In addition, the second member 2 has an insertion opening Op5 at the other end side to which the first member 1 is connected, in which the connection portion 12 of the first member 1 is inserted. In the present embodiment, the second member side hollow portion Bb1 is formed so as to have substantially the same cross section in the axial direction, and the connected portion side inner cavity Bb2 is a flow path as it goes to the second member side hollow portion Bb1. Is formed to be narrow. However, if the first member 1 and the second member 2 can be connected and fluid can be circulated, the second member-side hollow portion Bb1 and the connected portion-side lumen Bb2 have the shapes shown in the figure. It is not limited.

なお、第1部材1および第2部材2の材料は、特に限定されないが、たとえば、樹脂または金属により成形されることができるが、たとえば、ナイロン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンなどの硬質樹脂を用いることが細胞毒性の観点から好ましい。   Although the material of the first member 1 and the second member 2 is not particularly limited, for example, although it can be formed of resin or metal, for example, it is possible to use hard resin such as nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc. Preferred from the viewpoint of toxicity.

つぎに、第1部材1および第2部材2の接続について説明する。   Next, connection of the first member 1 and the second member 2 will be described.

第1部材1の接続部12は、図2および図3に示されるように、被接続部22に接触する接触部12cを有し、第2部材2の被接続部22は、接触部12cと接触可能な被接触領域22aを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connection portion 12 of the first member 1 has a contact portion 12c in contact with the connected portion 22, and the connection portion 22 of the second member 2 and the contact portion 12c. It has a contactable contact area 22a.

図2および図3に示されるように、本実施形態の接続構造Cは、第1部材側連結部13と、第2部材側連結部23との連結位置を調整することにより、接触部12cと被接触領域22aとが流体密に接触可能な位置で接触するように構成されている。第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23との間の連結位置は、第1部材1および第2部材2の軸方向の相対位置を変えることにより調整される。たとえば、本実施形態では、第2部材側連結部23を第1部材側連結部13の内側に挿入して雌ネジ13aと雄ネジ23aとが係合した後、第1部材1または第2部材2を軸回りに回転させて、第2部材2を第1部材1に対して軸方向に進退させることにより調整が可能となる。このとき、第1部材側連結部13および第2部材側連結部23との間の連結は、接続部12を被接続部22内に挿入するときに、接続部12および被接続部22の軸心を合わせるように機能して、接続部12の接触部12cが被接触領域22aの適切な接触位置に案内される。この連結位置の調整により、接触部12cが周方向で被接触領域22aと接触し、被接触領域22aに対して押圧されて周方向でフィットする。そして、第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23とにより、接触部12cと被接触領域22aとが接触した状態で維持される。これにより、図3に示されるように、第1部材側開口部Op1と第2部材側開口部Op3とが連通して第1部材側中空部Ba11と第2部材側中空部Bb1とが流体密に連通する。これにより、本実施形態では、第1部材側中空部Ba11、接続部内腔Ba2、被接続部内腔Bb2、第2部材側中空部Bb1により、基体1bからカテーテル3に向かう流体密に連通した流路が形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the connection structure C of this embodiment adjusts the connecting position of the first member side connecting portion 13 and the second member side connecting portion 23 to obtain the contact portion 12 c and the contact portion 12 c. The contact area 22a is configured to be in contact in a fluid-tight contact position. The connection position between the first member side connecting portion 13 and the second member side connecting portion 23 is adjusted by changing the relative position of the first member 1 and the second member 2 in the axial direction. For example, in the present embodiment, the first member 1 or the second member is inserted after the second member side connecting portion 23 is inserted into the inside of the first member side connecting portion 13 and the female screw 13a and the male screw 23a are engaged. Adjustment can be made by rotating 2 around the axis and advancing and retracting the second member 2 with respect to the first member 1 in the axial direction. At this time, the connection between the first member-side connecting portion 13 and the second member-side connecting portion 23 is performed by inserting the connecting portion 12 and the shaft of the connected portion 22 when inserting the connecting portion 12 into the connected portion 22. Acting to center, the contact 12c of the connection 12 is guided to the appropriate contact position of the contact area 22a. By adjusting the connection position, the contact portion 12c contacts the to-be-contacted region 22a in the circumferential direction, and is pressed against the to-be-contacted region 22a to fit in the circumferential direction. And it is maintained by the 1st member side connection part 13 and the 2nd member side connection part 23 in the state which the contact part 12c and the to-be-contacted area | region 22a contacted. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, the first member side opening Op1 and the second member side opening Op3 communicate with each other, and the first member side hollow portion Ba11 and the second member side hollow portion Bb1 are fluid-tight. It communicates with Thus, in the present embodiment, a fluid communication path from the base 1b to the catheter 3 in a fluid-tight manner by the first member side hollow portion Ba11, the connection portion lumen Ba2, the connected portion lumen Bb2, and the second member side hollow portion Bb1. Is formed.

なお、接触部12cの位置は、接続部12や被接続部22の形状に応じて、適宜変更が可能であるが、本実施形態では、接触部12cは、接続部12の先端部12bとして示されている。接触部12cを接続部12の先端部12bとすることにより、接続部12の先端部12bのみで堅固に被接触領域22aに固定することができる。また、接触部12cの、被接触領域22aと接触する部位は、本実施形態では、Rを有する曲面に形成されている。これにより、接触部12cが被接触領域22aとの接触時にフィットしやすく、公差の吸収も容易となる。被接触領域22aの形状は、第1部材1の接続部12を被接続部22に挿入したときに、接触することが可能であれば特に限定されないが、本実施形態では、図1〜図3に示されるように、被接触領域22aは、テーパー面に形成されている。被接触領域22aがテーパー面として形成されることにより、第1部材1や第2部材2の成形時に公差が生じた場合であっても、被接触領域22aがテーパー状に形成されていることにより、接触部12cが被接触領域22に確実に接触し、公差の吸収が容易になる。なお、接続部12、被接続部22、第1部材側連結部13および第2部材側連結部23の軸方向の長さは、連結位置の調整が可能で、接触部12cが被接触領域22aに接触可能であれば特に限定されない。   The position of the contact portion 12c can be appropriately changed according to the shapes of the connection portion 12 and the connected portion 22. However, in the present embodiment, the contact portion 12c is shown as the tip portion 12b of the connection portion 12. It is done. By using the contact portion 12 c as the distal end portion 12 b of the connection portion 12, the distal end portion 12 b of the connection portion 12 can be firmly fixed to the to-be-contacted region 22 a. Moreover, the site | part which contacts the to-be-contacted area | region 22a of the contact part 12c is formed in the curved surface which has R in this embodiment. As a result, the contact portion 12c can be easily fitted at the time of contact with the contact area 22a, and absorption of tolerances can be facilitated. The shape of the to-be-contacted region 22a is not particularly limited as long as it can be contacted when the connecting portion 12 of the first member 1 is inserted into the connected portion 22. In the present embodiment, FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5, the contact area 22a is formed in a tapered surface. By forming the to-be-contacted region 22a as a tapered surface, the to-be-contacted region 22a is formed in a tapered shape even when a tolerance occurs when the first member 1 or the second member 2 is formed. The contact portion 12c reliably contacts the contact area 22 to facilitate the absorption of tolerances. The axial length of the connecting portion 12, the connected portion 22, the first member side connecting portion 13 and the second member side connecting portion 23 can be adjusted in connection position, and the contact portion 12c can be a contact area 22a. It is not particularly limited as long as it can contact

本実施形態の接続構造Cでは、接続部12の外面と被接続部22の内面とがテーパー接続されておらず、接続部12(接触部12c)と被接続部22(被接触領域22a)との間の軸方向での相対移動の間は、接続部12と被接続部22とは接触しない。第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23とによる連結位置の調整を行うと、接触部12cと被接触領域22aとが接触して、互いに接触した状態で維持される。これにより、接触部12cの周方向で、接触部12cと被接触領域22aとが接触して流体密に接続される。このように、本実施形態の接続構造Cは、第1部材1と第2部材2とをテーパー接続によらずに、流体密に接続することが可能となる。したがって、1つの種類の第1部材で、テーパー角の異なる複数種類の第2部材に対応が可能となり、汎用性が高まる。この点について、図4(a)および(b)を用いてより詳細に説明する。   In the connection structure C of the present embodiment, the outer surface of the connection portion 12 and the inner surface of the connected portion 22 are not tapered and the connection portion 12 (contact portion 12c) and the connected portion 22 (contacted region 22a) The connection 12 and the connection 22 do not come into contact during an axial relative movement between them. When adjustment of the connection position by the first member side connection portion 13 and the second member side connection portion 23 is performed, the contact portion 12c and the to-be-contacted region 22a are in contact with each other and maintained in contact with each other. Thereby, in the circumferential direction of the contact portion 12c, the contact portion 12c and the to-be-contacted region 22a are in contact and fluid-tightly connected. Thus, in the connection structure C of the present embodiment, the first member 1 and the second member 2 can be fluid-tightly connected without the tapered connection. Therefore, with one type of first member, it becomes possible to cope with a plurality of types of second members having different taper angles, and versatility is enhanced. This point will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b).

図4(a)および(b)は、図1〜3の接続構造を簡略化し、テーパー角の異なる接続構造を概略的に示している。図4(a)に示す被接続部22のテーパー角は、図4(b)に示す被接続部22のテーパー角よりも大きい。たとえば、カテーテルハブなど、第2部材2の第2部材側連結部23の外径および内径が定まっており、第2部材側開口部Op3の径が変わる場合には、図4(a)および(b)に示されるように、被接続部22のテーパー角が異なってくる。たとえば、細径のカテーテル3などを用いる場合、第2部材側開口部Op3および第2部材側中空部Bb1の径が小さくなり、テーパー角が大きくなる(図4(a)参照)。逆に、カテーテル3の径が大きくなると、第2部材側開口部Op3および第2部材側中空部Bb1の径が大きくなり、テーパー角が小さくなる(図4(b)参照)。なお、図4(a)の概略図と図4(b)の概略図とは、第2部材2の被接続部22のテーパー角と、第2部材側開口部Op3の径が異なるだけであり、第1部材1は図4(a)および(b)で同一であり、第2部材2の挿入開口部Op5の径、挿入開口部Op5から第2部材側開口部Op3までの軸方向の長さ、第2部材側連結部23の外径は同じである。なお、図4(b)中、二点鎖線で示しているのは、図4(a)における被接続部22(および第2部材側連結部23)の内面のテーパー角および位置を示している。   FIGS. 4A and 4B simplify the connection structure of FIGS. 1 to 3 and schematically show connection structures having different taper angles. The taper angle of the connected portion 22 shown in FIG. 4 (a) is larger than the taper angle of the connected portion 22 shown in FIG. 4 (b). For example, when the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the second member side connecting portion 23 of the second member 2 such as a catheter hub are fixed and the diameter of the second member side opening portion Op3 changes, FIGS. As shown in b), the taper angles of the connected parts 22 are different. For example, in the case of using a thin catheter 3 or the like, the diameters of the second member side opening Op3 and the second member side hollow portion Bb1 become smaller, and the taper angle becomes larger (see FIG. 4A). Conversely, when the diameter of the catheter 3 is increased, the diameters of the second member side opening Op3 and the second member side hollow portion Bb1 are increased, and the taper angle is decreased (see FIG. 4B). The schematic view of FIG. 4A and the schematic view of FIG. 4B are different only in the taper angle of the connected portion 22 of the second member 2 and the diameter of the second member side opening Op3. The first member 1 is identical in FIGS. 4A and 4B, and the diameter of the insertion opening Op5 of the second member 2 and the axial length from the insertion opening Op5 to the second member side opening Op3 The outer diameter of the second member side connecting portion 23 is the same. In FIG. 4B, the two-dot chain line indicates the taper angle and the position of the inner surface of the connected portion 22 (and the second member side connecting portion 23) in FIG. 4A. .

図4(a)に示されるように、テーパー角の大きい被接続部22を有する第2部材2に第1部材1を接続する場合、第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23との連結位置を調整することにより、接触部12cを被接触領域22aに接触させて、第1部材1と第2部材2とを流体密に接続する。このとき、図4(a)においては、第2部材側連結部23の端部が、第1部材側連結部13の端部から距離L1だけ第1部材側連結部13の内側に入り込んでいる。また、接続部12の接触部12cが、被接続部22の被接触領域22aに接触したときに、第2部材側開口部Op3から接触部12cまでは、距離L2だけ離間している。   As shown in FIG. 4A, when connecting the first member 1 to the second member 2 having the connected portion 22 with a large taper angle, the first member side connecting portion 13 and the second member side connecting portion 23 The contact portion 12c is brought into contact with the to-be-contacted region 22a by adjusting the connection position of the first member 1 and the second member 2 in a fluid-tight manner. At this time, in FIG. 4A, the end portion of the second member side connection portion 23 enters the inside of the first member side connection portion 13 from the end portion of the first member side connection portion 13 by a distance L1. . In addition, when the contact portion 12c of the connection portion 12 contacts the to-be-contacted region 22a of the connection portion 22, the second member side opening Op3 is separated from the contact portion 12c by the distance L2.

一方、図4(b)に示されるテーパー角の小さい被接続部22を有する第2部材2に第1部材1を接続する場合、第2部材側連結部23の端部が第1部材側連結部13の内部に入り込む距離L3は、距離L1よりも大きくなっている。また、接続部12の接触部12cが、被接続部22の被接触領域22aに接触したときの、第2部材側開口部Op3から接触部12cまでの距離L4は、距離L2よりも小さくなっている。このように、異なるテーパー角を有する異なる第2部材2を第1部材1と接続させる場合であっても、連結位置を調整することにより、流体密な接続が可能となる。したがって、本実施形態の接続構造Cによれば、たとえば、テーパー角の異なる複数種類の第2部材2に接続することが可能となり、第2部材2の種類が変わっても、第1部材1を第2部材2に合わせて変更する必要がなくなる。したがって、第1部材1は汎用性が高く、複数種類の第2部材2に合わせて複数種類の第1部材1を製造する必要がなくなり、製造コストが低減される。そして、異なるテーパー角を有する第2部材2に対して、1種類の第1部材1で対応が可能となるので、第2部材2の種類に応じて、複数種類の第1部材1の中から1つの第1部材1を選択するという煩雑さが解消される。つまり、第2部材側開口部Op3における内径の数値と挿入開口部Op5における内径の数値との範囲内に、第1部材1の接触部12cの外径の数値が含まれているので、想定される第2部材2の種類における第2部材側開口部Op3の径範囲と挿入開口部Op5の径範囲とから、接触部12cが接触すると想定される範囲として被接触領域22aを想定し、想定された被接触領域22aに接触部12cが接触して流体密にフィットできるように、第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23とを形成することで、第1部材1と第2部材2との流体密な接続構造を得ることができる。   On the other hand, when connecting the first member 1 to the second member 2 having the connected portion 22 with a small taper angle shown in FIG. 4B, the end of the second member side connection portion 23 is the first member side connection The distance L3 which enters the inside of the portion 13 is larger than the distance L1. Further, when the contact portion 12c of the connection portion 12 contacts the contact area 22a of the connected portion 22, the distance L4 from the second member side opening Op3 to the contact portion 12c is smaller than the distance L2 There is. As described above, even in the case where different second members 2 having different taper angles are connected to the first member 1, fluid tight connection can be achieved by adjusting the connection position. Therefore, according to the connection structure C of the present embodiment, for example, it becomes possible to connect to the plurality of types of second members 2 having different taper angles, and even if the type of the second members 2 changes, the first member 1 can be used. There is no need to change in accordance with the second member 2. Therefore, the first member 1 has high versatility, and there is no need to manufacture the plurality of types of first members 1 in accordance with the plurality of types of second members 2, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. And since it becomes possible to correspond to the 2nd member 2 which has a different taper angle by one kind of 1st member 1, according to the kind of 2nd member 2, out of a plurality of kinds of 1st members 1 The complexity of selecting one first member 1 is eliminated. That is, since the numerical value of the outer diameter of the contact portion 12c of the first member 1 is included in the range of the numerical value of the inner diameter at the second member side opening Op3 and the numerical value of the inner diameter at the insertion opening Op5, From the diameter range of the second member side opening Op3 and the diameter range of the insertion opening Op5 in the type of the second member 2, assuming that the to-be-contacted region 22a is a range assumed to be in contact with the contact portion 12c By forming the first member side connecting portion 13 and the second member side connecting portion 23 so that the contact portion 12c can be brought into fluid tight contact with the contact area 22a, the first member 1 and the second member 1 can be formed. A fluid-tight connection with the component 2 can be obtained.

また、本実施形態の接続構造Cでは、第1部材側連結部13および第2部材側連結部23との間の連結は、接続部12を被接続部22内に挿入するときに、接続部12および被接続部22の軸心を合わせるように機能する。したがって、接続部12の接触部12cが被接触領域22aの正確な接触位置に案内され、第1部材1と第2部材2との間の流体密な接触が容易となる。また、第1部材1と第2部材2とが接触しているとき、接触部12cの外面と被接続部22の内面との間には、空間が形成されているが、第1部材側連結部13と第2部材側連結部23とが連結されていることにより、接続部12cの軸心が、被接続部22の軸心に対してずれることなく安定する。そのため、第1部材1と第2部材2との間の接続時に流体密な状態が維持される。また、本実施形態では、テーパー接続とは異なり、接触部12cが最終的に位置する箇所(被接触領域22a)まで、接続部12が被接続部22の内面と接触せずに軸方向に移動する。したがって、接続部12の軸方向の移動において抵抗が少なく、第1部材1と第2部材2との間の着脱が容易になる。   Further, in the connection structure C of the present embodiment, the connection between the first member side connection portion 13 and the second member side connection portion 23 is performed when the connection portion 12 is inserted into the connected portion 22. It functions to align the axes of 12 and connected portion 22. Therefore, the contact portion 12c of the connection portion 12 is guided to the accurate contact position of the contact area 22a, and fluid-tight contact between the first member 1 and the second member 2 is facilitated. Further, when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are in contact, a space is formed between the outer surface of the contact portion 12c and the inner surface of the connected portion 22, but the first member side connection is By connecting the portion 13 and the second member side connecting portion 23, the axial center of the connecting portion 12c is stabilized without being displaced with respect to the axial center of the connected portion 22. Therefore, the fluid-tight state is maintained when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are connected. Further, in the present embodiment, unlike the tapered connection, the connecting portion 12 is moved in the axial direction without contacting the inner surface of the connected portion 22 up to the point (contacted region 22a) where the contact portion 12c is finally located. Do. Therefore, resistance in the axial movement of the connection portion 12 is small, and attachment and detachment between the first member 1 and the second member 2 are facilitated.

また、本実施形態では、シリンジ等の基体1bと、第1部材側本体11および接続部12を備えるアタッチメント1aとから構成されている。この場合、たとえば、市販のシリンジ等の基体1bと、カテーテルハブ等の第2部材2とを接続する際に、アタッチメント1aのみを用意するだけで、市販の基体1bおよび第2部材2を容易に接続することができる。また、図5に示されるように、シリンジの先端を接続部12とし、基体とアタッチメントとが一体となった第1部材1とした場合、複数種類の第2部材2にシリンジの先端を取り付けることが可能になり、先端形状が異なる複数種類のシリンジを用意する必要がなくなる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, it is comprised from base 1b, such as a syringe, and the attachment 1a provided with the 1st member side main body 11 and the connection part 12. As shown in FIG. In this case, for example, when the base 1b such as a commercially available syringe is connected to the second member 2 such as a catheter hub, the commercially available base 1b and the second member 2 can be easily made only by preparing only the attachment 1a. It can be connected. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when the distal end of the syringe is the connecting portion 12 and the first member 1 is one in which the base and the attachment are integrated, the distal end of the syringe is attached to a plurality of types of second members 2. This eliminates the need for preparing multiple types of syringes with different tip shapes.

1 第1部材
1a アタッチメント
1b 基体
11 第1部材側本体
11a 基体取付部
12 接続部
12a 接続部の基端部
12b 接続部の先端部
12c 接触部
13 第1部材側連結部
13a 雌ネジ
2 第2部材
21 第2部材側本体
22 被接続部
22a 被接触領域
23 第2部材側連結部
23a 雄ネジ
3 カテーテル
Ba 内腔
Ba1 本体内腔
Ba11 第1部材側中空部
Ba2 接続部内腔
Bb 内腔
Bb1 第2部材側中空部
Bb2 被接続部側内腔
C 接続構造
Op1 第1部材側開口部
Op2 先端開口部
Op3 第2部材側開口部
Op4 本体側開口部
Op5 挿入開口部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st member 1a attachment 1b base 11 first member side main body 11a base attachment part 12 connection part 12a proximal end of connection part 12b tip of connection part 12c contact part 13 first member side connection part 13a female screw 2 second Member 21 second member side main body 22 connected portion 22a contact area 23 second member side connection portion 23a male screw 3 catheter Ba lumen Ba1 main body cavity Ba11 first member side hollow portion Ba2 connection portion lumen Bb lumen Bb1 2 member side hollow part Bb2 Connected part side internal cavity C connection structure Op1 1st member side opening part Op2 tip end opening part Op3 2nd member side opening part Op4 Main body side opening part Op5 insertion opening part

Claims (5)

第1部材側本体と、前記第1部材側本体から同軸上に延びる接続部とを有する第1部材と、
一端側に第2部材側本体と、他端側に前記第2部材側本体と同軸上に設けられ、前記接続部に接続される被接続部とを有する第2部材と、を備えた医療器具を接続する接続構造であって、
前記第1部材には、前記第1部材側本体にネジ部を有する第1部材側連結部が設けられ、
前記第1部材側本体は、第1部材側中空部を有し、
前記接続部は、基端部と先端部とを有する筒状に形成され、前記接続部は、前記第1部材側中空部と連通する第1部材側開口部と、前記被接続部に接触し、前記先端部に設けられた接触部とを有し、
前記接続部は、前記第1部材側本体に一体に設けられ、
前記第1部材側連結部は、前記接続部の前記基端部側の一部を囲むように前記接続部と同軸上に延び、
前記第2部材には、前記第2部材の他端側に、前記第1部材側連結部のネジ部螺合するネジ部を有する第2部材側連結部が設けられ、
前記第2部材側本体は、第2部材側中空部を有し、
前記被接続部は、前記第2部材側中空部と連通する第2部材側開口部と、前記接触部と接触可能な被接触領域とを有し、
前記第1部材は、前記第1部材側連結部と前記第2部材側連結部が螺合することで、前記接続部と前記被接続部の軸心が合わさるように構成され、
前記第1部材側連結部を前記第2部材側連結部に螺合して、前記第1部材側連結部と、前記第2部材側連結部との連結位置を調整することにより、前記接触部と前記被接触領域とが流体密に接触可能な位置で接触して、前記第1部材側開口部と前記第2部材側開口部とが連通して前記第1部材側中空部と前記第2部材側中空部とが流体密に連通する、
接続構造。
A first member having a first member side main body, and a connection portion coaxially extending from the first member side main body ;
A medical instrument comprising: a second member main body at one end side; and a second member coaxially provided at the other end side with the second member main body and connected to the connection portion. Connection structure to connect
The first member is provided with a first member side connecting portion having a screw portion in the first member side main body,
The first member side main body has a first member side hollow portion,
The connection portion is formed in a tubular shape having a base end portion and a tip end portion, and the connection portion is in contact with the first member side opening portion communicating with the first member side hollow portion, and the connection portion. And a contact portion provided at the tip end portion ,
The connection portion is integrally provided on the first member side main body,
The first member-side connecting portion extends coaxially with the connecting portion so as to surround a part of the proximal end side of the connecting portion.
Wherein the second member, the other end of the second member, the second member side connecting portion having a threaded portion for threaded portion screwed in the first member side connecting portion is provided,
The second member side main body has a second member side hollow portion,
The connected portion has a second member-side opening communicating with the second member-side hollow portion, and a contacted region capable of contacting the contact portion,
The first member is configured such that the axial centers of the connecting portion and the connected portion are aligned by screwing the first member side connecting portion and the second member side connecting portion.
The contact portion is formed by screwing the first member-side connection portion to the second member-side connection portion and adjusting the connection position of the first member-side connection portion and the second member-side connection portion. And the to-be-contacted region are in fluid-tight contact with each other at a position where the first member-side opening and the second member-side opening communicate with each other to form the first member-side hollow portion and the second In fluid tight communication with the member side hollow portion,
Connection structure.
前記被接触領域がテーパー面である請求項1に記載の接続構造。   The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the contact area is a tapered surface. 前記第1部材が、基体と、前記第1部材側本体および前記接続部を備えるアタッチメントとから構成される請求項1または請求項2に記載の接続構造。   The connection structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first member comprises a base and an attachment including the first member side main body and the connection portion. 前記接触部の、前記被接触領域と接触する部位が、Rを有する曲面である請求項1から請求項のいずれかに記載の接続構造。 The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein a portion of the contact portion in contact with the contact area is a curved surface having R. 前記第2部材側本体にカテーテルが接続される請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の接続構造。The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a catheter is connected to the second member side main body.
JP2015110230A 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Connection structure Active JP6543511B2 (en)

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JPH0590078U (en) * 1992-05-12 1993-12-07 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Pipe fitting device
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JP3137386U (en) * 2007-09-11 2007-11-22 日機装株式会社 Connection member for liquid circuit and medical device
JP5314948B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2013-10-16 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Flare piping connection method
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