JP6534756B2 - High speed train - Google Patents
High speed train Download PDFInfo
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- JP6534756B2 JP6534756B2 JP2018021131A JP2018021131A JP6534756B2 JP 6534756 B2 JP6534756 B2 JP 6534756B2 JP 2018021131 A JP2018021131 A JP 2018021131A JP 2018021131 A JP2018021131 A JP 2018021131A JP 6534756 B2 JP6534756 B2 JP 6534756B2
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Description
本発明は、新しいタイプの構造を有する列車に関する。 The present invention relates to a train having a new type of structure.
現在、世界中のレール走行列車の車体は車輪の上に設置されており、重心は車輪とレールとの接触面上の高さにある。長距離走行の上記レール走行列車は、重心が車輪とレールとの接触面上にあるため、列車の走行中に、速度および旋回半径が制約されることが最大の問題である。速度が所定値より高く、旋回半径が所定値より小さいと、列車は遠心力の作用で外側車輪とレール接触点を回転の中心として転覆してしまうので、軌道は所定の旋回半径および列車走行速度を有していなければならない。これにより、列車の運行速度および旋回半径の設計が大きく制限されている。 Currently, the bodies of rail-traveling trains around the world are installed on the wheels, and the center of gravity is at the height above the contact surface between the wheels and the rails. In the above-mentioned rail-traveling trains traveling long distances, the center of gravity is on the contact surface between the wheels and the rails, and thus the speed and the turning radius are the greatest problems during traveling of the train. If the speed is higher than the predetermined value and the turning radius is smaller than the predetermined value, the train will roll over with the outer wheel and rail contact point as the center of rotation under the action of centrifugal force, and the track will have the predetermined turning radius and train travel speed. You must have This greatly limits the design of train operating speed and turning radius.
本出願は、従来技術における課題を解決するために、車体の重心を車輪とレールとの接触面の下におく高速列車を開示する。 The present application discloses a high-speed train which places the center of gravity of the car body under the contact surface between the wheel and the rail in order to solve the problems in the prior art.
上記の目的を達成するために、本発明が採用する技術態様は以下の通りである。 The technical aspect which this invention employ | adopts in order to achieve said objective is as follows.
車体、レール、および車輪を含み、車体が上部車体および下部車体の2つの部分を含み、上部車体と下部車体とが一部接続され、上部車体の底部に車輪を有し、レールの下部が一部空いており、上部車体がレールの上部に設置され、下部車体がレールの下部に設置され、車体の重心が車輪とレールとの接触面の下に位置する高速列車である。 It includes a car body, rails, and wheels, the car body includes two parts of an upper car body and a lower car body, the upper car body and the lower car body are partially connected, the wheel is at the bottom of the upper car body, and the lower part of the rail is one It is a high-speed train in which the upper body is installed at the upper part of the rail, the lower body is installed at the lower part of the rail, and the center of gravity of the body is located below the contact surface between the wheel and the rail.
本発明に記載の高速列車の好ましい一態様として、前記レールは、高架橋の上に敷設され、かつ高架橋の縁に沿って敷設される。 In a preferred embodiment of the high-speed train according to the present invention, the rail is laid on a viaduct and laid along the edge of the viaduct.
本発明に記載の高速列車の好ましい一態様として、前記上部車体と下部車体とが剛性接続され、接続された上部車体と下部車体との間に空間がある。 As a preferable mode of the high-speed train according to the present invention, there is a space between the upper and lower vehicle bodies, which are rigidly connected to each other and the upper and lower vehicle bodies are rigidly connected.
本発明に記載の高速列車の好ましい一態様として、前記車輪は、単列の車輪であってもよく、複列の車輪であってもよい。 As a preferred aspect of the high-speed train according to the present invention, the wheels may be single row wheels or double row wheels.
本発明に記載の高速列車の好ましい一態様として、前記車体は、時速1000キロメートル以下の速度で安全走行することができる。 As a preferred aspect of the high-speed train according to the present invention, the vehicle body can travel safely at a speed of 1000 kilometers per hour or less.
以下に、図面と具体的な実施態様を組み合わせながら、本発明についてさらに詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by combining the drawings and specific embodiments.
実施例1
図1および図2に示すように、高速列車は、車体、レール、および車輪を含む。車体は、上部車体1および下部車体2の2つの部分を含み、上部車体1と下部車体2とが一部接続されている。具体的には、上部車体1および下部車体2は、一側のみが剛性接続され、他の一側は車輪とレール3とを収容し、宙に浮いた空間を有する。
Example 1
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a high-speed train includes a car body, rails, and wheels. The vehicle body includes two parts of an upper vehicle body 1 and a lower vehicle body 2, and the upper vehicle body 1 and the lower vehicle body 2 are partially connected. Specifically, the upper vehicle body 1 and the lower vehicle body 2 are rigidly connected on only one side, and the other side accommodates the wheels and the rails 3 and has a floating space in the air.
上部車体1が底部に複列の車輪6を有し、レール3は、高架橋4の上に敷設され、かつ高架橋4の縁に沿って敷設される。レール3(高架橋4)の下部に一部空間を有し、複列の車輪6がレール3に嵌合するように取り付けられる。それが取り付けられると、上部車体1がレール3の上部に設置され、下部車体2がレール3の下部に設置される。これにより、車体の重心が複列の車輪6とレール3との接触面の下に位置する。
The upper body 1 has a double row of
車体の重心が複列の車輪6とレール3との接触面の下にあることにより、速度を大幅に引き上げることができ、従来の旋回半径で、高速走行の安全性をより良好に保障することもできる。また、現在の車両の幅を基準値からさらに500ミリメートル広げて、現在の一列五席から六席にすることで、乗客の収容量が現在の2.2倍になる。さらに、時速が500キロメートルであれば、総合的な運送能力は時速350キロメートルの高速鉄道の3.6倍になる。このように、本出願の高速列車は、速度を旅客機の速度である時速1000キロメートルまで引き上げることが容易にできる。
Having the center of gravity of the vehicle body below the contact surface between the double row of
図3に示すのは、単列車輪の列車の断面図であるが、車輪が単列の車輪7を採用する点を除き、その主体構造は図2に示す構造と同一であり、同様に上記の効果を達成することができる。
Although FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a single row wheel train, its main structure is the same as the structure shown in FIG. 2 except that the wheels adopt
明細書において本発明の実施態様について説明したが、これらの実施態様は単に提示するものであり、本発明の保護範囲を限定するものではない。本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で行われる各種の省略、置き換えおよび変更は、いずれも本発明の保護範囲内に含まれるものとする。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in the specification, these embodiments are merely presented and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All omissions, substitutions and changes that occur within the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
1 上部車体
2 下部車体
3 レール
4 高架橋
5 地面
6 複列の車輪
7 単列の車輪
1 upper vehicle body 2 lower vehicle body 3 rail 4 viaduct 5
Claims (3)
前記車体は、上部車体および下部車体の2つの部分を含み、
前記上部車体と前記下部車体とが前記レールの側部で剛性接続され、接続された前記上部車体と前記下部車体との間に空間があり、前記上部車体の底部に前記車輪を有し、前記レールの下部が一部空いており、前記上部車体が前記レールの上部に設置され、前記下部車体が前記レールの下部に設置され、
前記車体の重心は、前記車輪と前記レールとの接触面の下に位置することを特徴とする高速列車。 Including car body, rails, and wheels,
The body includes two parts, an upper body and a lower body,
The upper vehicle body and the lower vehicle body are rigidly connected at the side portion of the rail and there is a space between the connected upper vehicle body and the lower vehicle body, and the wheel is provided at the bottom of the upper vehicle body The lower portion of the rail is partially open, the upper body is installed at the upper portion of the rail, and the lower body is installed at the lower portion of the rail,
The high-speed train according to claim 1, wherein the center of gravity of the vehicle body is located below the contact surface between the wheel and the rail.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711363029.6A CN109866782A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Many high trains |
CN201711363029.6 | 2017-12-05 |
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JP2019099122A JP2019099122A (en) | 2019-06-24 |
JP6534756B2 true JP6534756B2 (en) | 2019-06-26 |
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JP2018021131A Active JP6534756B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2018-02-08 | High speed train |
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JP (1) | JP6534756B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109866782A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2803148A1 (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-22 | Hyperail S L | MONORAIL TRANSPORT SYSTEM WITH SIDE STABILITY CONTROL TECHNOLOGY (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN113022603B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2023-06-02 | 四川省青云智创超轻型智慧轨道交通技术研发中心(有限合伙) | Ultra-light rail transit vehicle and running system thereof |
CN116142162A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-05-23 | 林勇 | Air cushion train and rail |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2211890C1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-09-10 | Юницкий Анатолий Эдуардович | Transport system |
CN2758311Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-02-15 | 艾乔乔 | Overhead I type beam rail system of train |
CN1840397A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | 卞洪新 | Sky vehicle |
CN201703378U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-01-12 | 崔星生 | Ultra-high speed railway |
CN102815306A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 赵文志 | Improved arrangement of three-dimensional transportation device |
CN102673573A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-19 | 赵文志 | Perfection device for three-dimensional traffic facility |
CN107336714A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-11-10 | 张元东 | Sitting posture train and the super meeting rail system of suspension train |
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2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711363029.6A patent/CN109866782A/en not_active Withdrawn
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CN109866782A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
JP2019099122A (en) | 2019-06-24 |
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