JP6533730B2 - Support device - Google Patents

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JP6533730B2
JP6533730B2 JP2015196675A JP2015196675A JP6533730B2 JP 6533730 B2 JP6533730 B2 JP 6533730B2 JP 2015196675 A JP2015196675 A JP 2015196675A JP 2015196675 A JP2015196675 A JP 2015196675A JP 6533730 B2 JP6533730 B2 JP 6533730B2
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pair
surface portion
contact portions
projecting pieces
support
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JP2017066830A (en
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潤記 坂下
潤記 坂下
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Nichiei Intec Co Ltd
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Nichiei Intec Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

本発明は、屋根に固定されて載置物を支持する支持装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a support device fixed to a roof to support a load.

従来、屋根上に載置物としての太陽電池モジュールを設置するためのハゼ掴み金具(支持装置)が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載された従来のハゼ掴み金具では、折板屋根の上面から突出したハゼ部を挟持金具によって挟み込むことで折板屋根に固定されるとともに、天板上に太陽電池モジュールを支持するように構成されている。   Conventionally, a goug clamp (support device) for installing a solar cell module as a mounting object on a roof has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In the conventional goby clamp described in Patent Document 1, while being fixed to the fold plate roof by sandwiching the goby portion projecting from the upper surface of the fold plate roof by the sandwiching fitting, the solar cell module is supported on the top plate Is configured as.

特開2013−32679号公報JP, 2013-32679, A

ところで、ハゼ部を有する折板屋根とは形状の異なる屋根として、屋根上面から上方に突出するとともに互いに離隔した一対の突出片と、一対の突出片間における屋根上面を覆う天面部を有したキャップ部と、を備えた屋根(いわゆる瓦棒葺屋根)が知られている。このような屋根では、一対の突出片同士の間隔は定められていないため、特許文献1に記載された従来のハゼ掴み金具では、一対の突出片を外側から挟み込むことによって屋根に固定することは困難であった。さらに、一対の突出片同士は互いに離隔しているため、挟持金具によって一対の突出片を外側から挟み込んだとしても、挟持力を大きくすると一対の突出片が変形してしまうことがあり、充分な固定力が得られなくなってしまう可能性があった。   By the way, a cap having a pair of projecting pieces projecting upward from the upper surface of the roof and separated from each other as a roof having a different shape from the folded plate roof having the goug portion and a top surface portion covering the upper surface of the roof between the pair of projecting pieces A roof (a so-called tiled roof) is known. In such a roof, since the distance between the pair of projecting pieces is not determined, in the conventional goby clamp described in Patent Document 1, it is possible to fix the pair of projecting pieces to the roof by sandwiching it from the outside. It was difficult. Furthermore, since the pair of projecting pieces are separated from each other, even if the pair of projecting pieces is sandwiched from the outside by the clamping bracket, if the clamping force is increased, the pair of projecting pieces may be deformed. There was a possibility that the fixing force could not be obtained.

本発明の目的は、一対の突出片が形成された屋根に対して強固に固定することができる支持装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a supporting device which can be firmly fixed to a roof on which a pair of projecting pieces are formed.

本発明の支持装置は、上方に突出するとともに互いに離隔した一対の突出片を有する屋根に固定されて載置物を支持する支持装置であって、前記一対の突出片の間に配置されるとともに該一対の突出片のそれぞれに内側から当接する一対の内側当接部を有する内側部材と、前記一対の突出片のそれぞれに外側から当接する一対の外側当接部、及び、上方に前記載置物を支持するための支持面部を有する外側部材と、前記一対の内側当接部同士の間隔を調節して位置決めする調節部と、前記一対の外側当接部同士を互いに近づけて前記一対の突出片を前記一対の内側当接部のそれぞれとの間に挟持して固定する固定部材と、を備えることを特徴とする。   A supporting device according to the present invention is a supporting device fixed to a roof having a pair of projecting pieces projecting upward and separated from each other to support a load, and is disposed between the pair of projecting pieces. An inner member having a pair of inner abutments abutting from the inside to each of the pair of projecting pieces, a pair of outer abutments abutting from the outside to each of the pair of projecting pieces, and An outer member having a support surface portion for supporting, an adjusting portion for adjusting and positioning a distance between the pair of inner contact portions, and a pair of projecting pieces by bringing the pair of outer contact portions close to each other And a fixing member that holds and fixes between the pair of inner contact portions.

以上のような本発明によれば、調節部によって一対の内側当接部同士が位置決めされていることで、内側当接部と外側当接部とによって突出片を挟持する際に、一対の外側当接部同士が近づけられて突出片に対して内側への力が加えられても、内側当接部が内側に移動することが規制される。従って、突出片の変形を抑制することができ、屋根に対して支持装置を強固に固定することができる。さらに、調節部によって一対の内側当接部同士の間隔を調節することにより、一対の突出片同士の間隔が異なる屋根にも固定することができる。   According to the present invention as described above, when the pair of inner contact portions are positioned by the adjustment portion, the pair of outer sides is held when the projecting piece is held between the inner contact portion and the outer contact portion. Even when the abutments are brought close to each other and an inward force is applied to the projecting piece, the movement of the inside abutments inward is restricted. Therefore, deformation of the projecting piece can be suppressed, and the support device can be firmly fixed to the roof. Further, by adjusting the distance between the pair of inner contact portions by the adjusting portion, it is possible to fix to the roof where the distance between the pair of projecting pieces is different.

この際、本発明の支持装置では、前記調節部は、前記一対の内側当接部のそれぞれに固定されるナットと、前記一対の内側当接部同士の対向方向に沿って延びるとともに前記一対のナットに螺合するボルト部材と、を備えるとともに、前記ボルト部材が一方向に回転することで前記一対の内側当接部同士を近づけ、他方向に回転することで遠ざけるように構成されていることが好ましい。このような構成によれば、一回の操作で一対の内側当接部同士を近づけるか又は遠ざけることができ、一対の内側当接部同士の間隔を容易に調節して作業性を向上させることができる。尚、ボルト部材は、例えば一方のナットに螺合する軸部と、他方のナットに螺合する軸部と、で互いに逆方向の螺旋を有していればよく、各ナットはボルト部材の螺旋に対応したものであればよい。   At this time, in the supporting device according to the present invention, the adjusting portion extends along the opposing direction of the nut fixed to each of the pair of inner contact portions, and the pair of inner contact portions. The bolt member is screwed to the nut, and the pair of inner contact parts are brought close to each other by rotating the bolt member in one direction and separated from each other by rotating in the other direction. Is preferred. According to such a configuration, the pair of inner contact portions can be brought close to or away from each other in a single operation, and the spacing between the pair of inner contact portions can be easily adjusted to improve workability. Can. The bolt member may have, for example, a screw in a direction opposite to each other between a shaft screwed to one nut and a shaft screwed to the other nut, and each nut is a screw of the bolt member. What is necessary is to correspond to

さらに、本発明の支持装置では、前記内側当接部及び前記外側当接部には、前記ボルト部材が挿通される挿通孔が形成され、前記固定部材は、前記ボルト部材の両端部に外側から螺合する一対の第2ナットで構成されていることが好ましい。このような構成によれば、外側当接部の挿通孔にボルト部材が挿通されることで、一対の外側当接部をボルト部材に沿って接離させて間隔を調節することができる。さらに、ボルト部材が挿通される挿通孔を突出片にも形成するとともに、ボルト部材を内側当接部、突出片及び外側当接部のそれぞれの挿通孔に挿通し、ボルト部材の両端部(外側当接部よりも外側に突出した部分)に第2ナットを締結することにより、内側当接部と突出片と外側当接部とを一体的に固定し、屋根に対して支持装置をより強固に固定することができる。   Furthermore, in the supporting device of the present invention, insertion holes through which the bolt members are inserted are formed in the inner contact portion and the outer contact portion, and the fixing members are provided on both ends of the bolt members from the outside. It is preferable to be comprised by a pair of 2nd nuts screwed together. According to such a configuration, by inserting the bolt member into the insertion hole of the outer contact portion, the distance between the pair of outer contact portions can be adjusted along the bolt member. Further, the insertion holes through which the bolt members are inserted are also formed on the projecting pieces, and the bolt members are inserted through the respective insertion holes of the inner contact portion, the projection pieces and the outer contact portions. By fastening the second nut to the part protruding outward beyond the contact part, the inner contact part, the projecting piece and the outer contact part are integrally fixed, and the support device is made more rigid against the roof It can be fixed to

また、本発明の支持装置では、前記内側部材は、一方の前記内側当接部、及び、前記屋根の上面に沿って延びる第1底面部を備えた第1内側部材と、他方の前記内側当接部、及び、前記上面に沿って延びる第2底面部を備えた第2内側部材と、を有し、前記第1底面部と前記第2底面部とのうち一方は、他方の上側に重ねられる上側底面部と、他方の下側に重ねられる下側底面部と、を備え、前記第1内側部材と前記第2内側部材とは、前記第1底面部及び前記第2底面部に沿った方向に相対移動することが好ましい。このような構成によれば、第1内側部材と第2内側部材とが第1底面部及び第2底面部に沿った方向に相対移動することから、底面部に対して交差する方向(上下方向)においてがたつきを生じにくくすることができる。   Further, in the support device of the present invention, the inner member includes a first inner member including one of the inner contact portions and a first bottom portion extending along the top surface of the roof, and the other inner contact member. And a second inner member having a second bottom surface portion extending along the upper surface, one of the first bottom surface portion and the second bottom surface portion being stacked on the other upper side The first inner member and the second inner member along the first bottom surface portion and the second bottom surface portion. It is preferred to move relative to the direction. According to such a configuration, since the first inner member and the second inner member move relative to each other in the direction along the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface, a direction intersecting the bottom surface (vertical direction Can be made less likely to cause rattling.

また、本発明の支持装置では、前記外側部材は、一方の前記外側当接部、及び、前記支持面部を構成する第1上面部を備えた第1外側部材と、他方の前記外側当接部、及び、前記支持面部を構成する第2上面部を備えた第2外側部材と、を有し、前記第1上面部と前記第2上面部とのうち一方は、他方の上側に重ねられる上側上面部と、他方の下側に重ねられる下側上面部と、を備え、前記第1外側部材と前記第2外側部材とは、前記第1上面部及び前記第2上面部に沿った方向に相対移動することが好ましい。このような構成によれば、第1外側部材と第2外側部材とが第1上面部及び第2上面部に沿った方向に相対移動することから、上面部に対して交差する方向(上下方向)においてがたつきを生じにくくすることができる。   Further, in the supporting device of the present invention, the outer member is a first outer member including the one outer contact portion and a first upper surface portion constituting the support surface portion, and the other outer contact portion. And a second outer member provided with a second upper surface portion constituting the supporting surface portion, wherein one of the first upper surface portion and the second upper surface portion is an upper side superimposed on the other upper side. An upper surface portion and a lower upper surface portion overlapped on the other lower side, wherein the first outer member and the second outer member extend in a direction along the first upper surface portion and the second upper surface portion It is preferable to move relatively. According to such a configuration, since the first outer member and the second outer member move relative to each other in the direction along the first upper surface and the second upper surface, a direction intersecting the upper surface (vertical direction Can be made less likely to cause rattling.

以上のような本発明の支持装置によれば、調節部によって一対の内側当接部同士が位置決めされていることで、一対の外側部材同士が近づけられて突出片に対して内側への力が加えられても、突出片の変形を抑制することができ、屋根に対して支持装置を強固に固定することができる。   According to the support device of the present invention as described above, the pair of inner members are positioned close to each other by the adjustment portion, so that the pair of outer members are brought close to each other, and the inward force is applied to the projecting piece. Even if it is added, deformation of the projecting piece can be suppressed, and the supporting device can be firmly fixed to the roof.

本発明の実施形態に係る支持装置が固定される屋根を示す断面図である。It is a sectional view showing a roof to which a support device concerning an embodiment of the present invention is fixed. 前記支持装置が前記屋根に固定された様子を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a mode that the said support apparatus was fixed to the said roof. 前記支持装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the said support apparatus. 前記支持装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the said support apparatus. 前記支持装置を示す下面図である。It is a bottom view showing the above-mentioned support device. 前記支持装置の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the said support apparatus. 前記支持装置を示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the said support apparatus.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。本実施形態の支持装置1は、図1、2に示すように、建物の屋根Rに固定されて例えばソーラーパネル等の板状の載置物Pを支持するものであって、内側部材2と、外側部材3と、固定部材としての第2ナット4、5と、を備える。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the supporting device 1 of the present embodiment is fixed to the roof R of a building to support a plate-like mounting object P such as a solar panel, and includes an inner member 2, An outer member 3 and second nuts 4 and 5 as fixing members are provided.

屋根Rは、屋根上面Sを構成する屋根板RSと一体に形成されるとともに上方に突出した一対の突出片A1、A2と、屋根上面Sと略平行に延びる天面部A4を有するキャップ部A3と、を備えたいわゆる瓦棒葺屋根である。一対の突出片A1、A2は、互いに離隔(例えば40mmだけ離隔)して配置されるとともに図1、2に示すY方向に沿って延びる。キャップ部A3は、一対の突出片A1、A2間における屋根上面Sを天面部A4によって覆うように取り付けられる。尚、本実施形態では屋根上面Sに沿うXY平面が水平面と一致し、屋根上面Sに略直交するZ方向が鉛直方向に沿うものとするが、屋根上面Sは水平面に対して多少の傾きを有していてもよい。また、本実施形態において、「内側」とは突出片A1、A2の間を意味し、「外側」とは、突出片A1、A2の外側を意味する。   The roof R is integrally formed with the roofing plate RS constituting the roof upper surface S, and has a pair of projecting pieces A1 and A2 projecting upward, and a cap portion A3 having a top surface A4 extending substantially parallel to the roof upper surface S The so-called tiled roof with a. The pair of projecting pieces A1 and A2 are disposed apart from each other (for example, separated by 40 mm) and extend along the Y direction shown in FIGS. The cap portion A3 is attached so as to cover the roof upper surface S between the pair of projecting pieces A1 and A2 by the top surface portion A4. In this embodiment, the XY plane along the roof upper surface S coincides with the horizontal plane, and the Z direction substantially orthogonal to the roof upper surface S follows the vertical direction, but the roof upper surface S has a slight inclination with respect to the horizontal plane. You may have. Further, in the present embodiment, "inside" means between the projecting pieces A1 and A2, and "outside" means the outside of the projecting pieces A1 and A2.

内側部材2は、図3、4にも示すように、第1内側部材2Aと、第2内側部材2Bと、調節部20と、を有する。第1内側部材2Aは、例えば板金を曲げ加工することで形成され、一方の突出片A1に内側から当接する第1内側当接部21Aと、XY平面に沿って延びる第1底面部22Aと、を備える。第2内側部材2Bは、例えば板金を曲げ加工することで形成され、他方の突出片A2に内側から当接する第2内側当接部21Bと、XY平面に沿って延びる第2底面部22Bと、を備える。   The inner member 2 has a first inner member 2A, a second inner member 2B, and an adjustment portion 20, as also shown in FIGS. The first inner member 2A is formed, for example, by bending a sheet metal, and a first inner contact portion 21A which is in contact with one of the projecting pieces A1 from the inner side, and a first bottom surface portion 22A extending along the XY plane Equipped with The second inner member 2B is formed, for example, by bending a sheet metal, and a second inner contact portion 21B which is in contact with the other protruding piece A2 from the inside, and a second bottom surface portion 22B extending along the XY plane; Equipped with

第1内側当接部21Aと第2内側当接部21Bとが、X方向を対向方向として一対の内側当接部を構成する。第1内側当接部21A及び第2内側当接部21Bは、YZ平面に沿った当接面211を有し、突出片A1、A2のそれぞれに対して面接触するように構成されている。第1内側当接部21A及び第2内側当接部21Bには、それぞれ、後述する軸部232、233が挿通される挿通孔212が形成されている。   The first inner contact portion 21A and the second inner contact portion 21B constitute a pair of inner contact portions with the X direction as the opposite direction. The first inner contact portion 21A and the second inner contact portion 21B have contact surfaces 211 along the YZ plane, and are configured to be in surface contact with the projecting pieces A1 and A2. Insertion holes 212 are formed in the first inner contact portion 21A and the second inner contact portion 21B, respectively, through which shaft portions 232 and 233 described later are inserted.

第1底面部22Aは、図5にも示すように、第1下側底面部221Aと、第1下側底面部221Aに対してY方向に並設される第1上側底面部222Aと、第1上側底面部222Aに対して第1下側底面部221Aの反対側に並設される第1下側底面部223Aと、を備える。第1下側底面部221A、第1上側底面部222A及び第1下側底面部223Aは、それぞれ略等しい板厚(Z方向寸法)を有し、Z方向において、第1下側底面部221A、223A同士が略同一位置に配置されるとともに、第1上側底面部222Aが板厚と同程度だけ第1下側底面部221A、223Aよりも上方に配置されている。また、第1下側底面部221Aと第1上側底面部222Aと第1下側底面部223Aとのそれぞれの境界(即ち各部の端面)は、X方向に沿って延びている。   As shown also in FIG. 5, the first bottom surface portion 22A includes a first lower bottom surface portion 221A, a first upper bottom surface portion 222A juxtaposed in the Y direction with respect to the first lower bottom surface portion 221A, and And 1) a first lower bottom surface portion 223A disposed on the opposite side of the first lower bottom surface portion 221A with respect to the first upper bottom surface portion 222A. The first lower bottom surface portion 221A, the first upper bottom surface portion 222A, and the first lower bottom surface portion 223A have substantially the same plate thickness (dimension in the Z direction), and in the Z direction, the first lower bottom surface portion 221A, The 223A are disposed at substantially the same position, and the first upper bottom surface portion 222A is disposed above the first lower bottom surface portions 221A and 223A by the same degree as the plate thickness. Further, the boundaries between the first lower bottom surface portion 221A, the first upper bottom surface portion 222A, and the first lower bottom surface portion 223A (that is, the end surfaces of the respective portions) extend along the X direction.

第2底面部22Bは、第2上側底面部221Bと、第2上側底面部221Bに対してY方向に並設される第2下側底面部222Bと、第2下側底面部222Bに対して第2上側底面部221Bの反対側に並設される第2上側底面部223Bと、を備える。第2下側底面部222B、第2上側底面部221B及び第2上側底面部223Bは、第1下側底面部221A、第1上側底面部222A及び第1下側底面部223Aと略等しい板厚(Z方向寸法)を有し、Z方向において、第2上側底面部221B、223B同士が略同一位置に配置されるとともに、第2下側底面部222Bが板厚と同程度だけ第2上側底面部221B、223Bよりも下方に配置されている。第2上側底面部221Bと第2下側底面部222Bと第2上側底面部223Bとのそれぞれの境界(即ち各部の端面)は、X方向に沿って延びている。   The second bottom surface 22B includes a second upper bottom surface 221B, a second lower bottom surface 222B parallel to the second upper bottom surface 221B in the Y direction, and a second lower bottom surface 222B. And a second upper bottom surface portion 223B arranged on the opposite side of the second upper bottom surface portion 221B. The second lower bottom surface 222B, the second upper bottom 221B, and the second upper bottom 223B have substantially the same thickness as the first lower bottom 221A, the first upper bottom 222A, and the first lower bottom 223A. (The dimension in the Z direction), and in the Z direction, the second upper bottom surface portions 221B and 223B are arranged substantially at the same position, and the second lower bottom surface portion 222B is as thick as the plate thickness It is disposed below the portions 221B and 223B. The boundaries between the second upper bottom surface portion 221B, the second lower bottom surface portion 222B, and the second upper bottom surface portion 223B (that is, the end surfaces of the portions) extend along the X direction.

第1内側部材2Aと第2内側部材2Bとを組み付けると、第1底面部22Aと第2底面部22Bとが互いに重なり合う。即ち、第1下側底面部221Aの上側に第2上側底面部221Bが重なり、第2下側底面部222Bの上側に第1上側底面部222Aが重なり、第1下側底面部223Aの上側に第2上側底面部223Bが重なる。このように第1底面部22Aと第2底面部22Bとが重ねられることで、第1内側部材2Aと第2内側部材2BとはXY平面に沿って相対移動するように案内される。さらに、第1下側底面部221Aと第2下側底面部222Bと第1下側底面部223Aとが順にY方向に並ぶとともに、第2上側底面部221Bと第1上側底面部222Aと第2上側底面部223Bとが順にY方向に並ぶ。このとき、それぞれの境界がX方向に延びていることで、第1内側部材2Aと第2内側部材2BとがY方向に相対移動することが規制される。従って、第1底面部22Aと第2底面部22Bとにより、第1内側部材2Aと第2内側部材2BとがX方向にのみ相対移動するように案内される。   When the first inner member 2A and the second inner member 2B are assembled, the first bottom surface portion 22A and the second bottom surface portion 22B overlap each other. That is, the second upper bottom surface portion 221B overlaps the upper side of the first lower bottom surface portion 221A, the first upper bottom surface portion 222A overlaps the upper side of the second lower bottom surface portion 222B, and the upper side of the first lower bottom surface portion 223A. The second upper bottom surface portion 223B overlaps. As described above, the first bottom surface 22A and the second bottom surface 22B are superimposed to guide the first inner member 2A and the second inner member 2B to move relative to each other along the XY plane. Furthermore, the first lower bottom surface portion 221A, the second lower bottom surface portion 222B, and the first lower bottom surface portion 223A are sequentially arranged in the Y direction, and the second upper bottom surface portion 221B, the first upper bottom surface portion 222A, and the second The upper bottom surface portion 223B is arranged in order in the Y direction. At this time, the respective boundaries extend in the X direction, which restricts relative movement of the first inner member 2A and the second inner member 2B in the Y direction. Therefore, the first bottom surface 22A and the second bottom surface 22B guide the first inner member 2A and the second inner member 2B to move relative to each other only in the X direction.

調節部20は、ボルト部材23と、2つのナット24、25と、を備える。ボルト部材23は、図6にも示すように、六角柱状の操作部231と、操作部231を挟んで同軸上に形成された2つの軸部232、233と、を有する。2つの軸部232、233は、互いに逆方向の螺旋を有しており、ナット24、25は、それぞれの螺旋に対応して軸部232、233に螺合するように形成されている。また、ナット24は第1内側当接部21Aの内側に固定され、ナット25は第2内側当接部21Bの内側に固定されている。このとき、ナット24、25は、内側の孔が内側当接部21A、21Bに形成された貫通孔212と連通するように固定される。   The adjustment unit 20 includes a bolt member 23 and two nuts 24 and 25. As shown in FIG. 6, the bolt member 23 has a hexagonal column-like operation portion 231 and two shaft portions 232 and 233 coaxially formed with the operation portion 231 interposed therebetween. The two stems 232, 233 have helices in opposite directions, and the nuts 24, 25 are formed to screw into the stems 232, 233 corresponding to the respective helices. Further, the nut 24 is fixed to the inside of the first inner contact portion 21A, and the nut 25 is fixed to the inner side of the second inner contact portion 21B. At this time, the nuts 24 and 25 are fixed such that the inner holes communicate with the through holes 212 formed in the inner contact portions 21A and 21B.

このようなボルト部材23の操作部231をレンチ等で操作し、図6に示す正方向に回転させると、奥側の軸部232は、螺合したナット24と互いに近づこうとし、手前側の軸部233は、螺合したナット25と互いに近づこうとする。一方、ボルト部材23を逆方向に回転させると、軸部232がナット24と互いに離れようとし、軸部233がナット25と互いに離れようとする。ナット24、25が内側当接部21A、21Bに固定されていることから、ボルト部材23を正方向に回転させることで一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士が互いに近づき、逆方向に回転させることで互いに離れる。即ち、調節部20によって、一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士のX方向における間隔が調節され、その相対位置が位置決めされる。また、ボルト部材23を回転させることにより、第1内側部材2A全体と第2内側部材2B全体とがX方向に沿って互いに接離する。   When the operation part 231 of such a bolt member 23 is operated with a wrench or the like and rotated in the positive direction shown in FIG. 6, the shaft part 232 on the back side tries to approach each other with the screwed nut 24 and the shaft on the front side The part 233 tries to get close to the screwed nut 25. On the other hand, when the bolt member 23 is rotated in the reverse direction, the shaft portion 232 tends to separate from the nut 24, and the shaft portion 233 tends to separate from the nut 25. Since the nuts 24 and 25 are fixed to the inner contact portions 21A and 21B, the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B move closer to each other by rotating the bolt member 23 in the forward direction, and rotate in the opposite direction. Stay away from each other. That is, the interval between the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B in the X direction is adjusted by the adjustment portion 20, and the relative position is positioned. Further, by rotating the bolt member 23, the entire first inner member 2A and the entire second inner member 2B come into contact with and separate from each other along the X direction.

外側部材3は、第1外側部材3Aと、第2外側部材3Bと、支持部材30と、を有する。第1外側部材3Aは、例えば板金を曲げ加工することで形成され、一方の突出片A1に外側から当接する第1外側当接部31Aと、天面部A4の上方に配置される第1上面部32Aと、を備える。第2外側部材3Bは、例えば板金を曲げ加工することで形成され、他方の突出片A2に外側から当接する第2外側当接部31Bと、天面部A4の上方に配置される第2上面部32Bと、を備える。   The outer member 3 has a first outer member 3A, a second outer member 3B, and a support member 30. The first outer member 3A is formed, for example, by bending a sheet metal, and a first outer contact portion 31A that abuts one protrusion piece A1 from the outer side, and a first upper surface portion disposed above the top surface portion A4. And 32A. The second outer member 3B is formed, for example, by bending a sheet metal, and a second outer contact portion 31B which is in contact with the other projecting piece A2 from the outside and a second upper surface portion disposed above the top surface portion A4. And 32B.

第1外側当接部31Aと第2外側当接部31Bとが、X方向に対向して一対の外側当接部を構成する。第1外側当接部31A及び第2外側当接部31Bは、YZ平面に沿って延びる板部311と、板部311の下端が内側に折り曲げられることによって形成された折曲端部312と、を有し、折曲端部312の先端において突出片A1、A2に対して接触するように構成されている。板部311には、それぞれ、ボルト部材23の軸部232、233を挿通可能な挿通孔313と、2つの貫通孔314と、が形成されている。軸部232、233が挿通孔313に挿通されることで、第1外側当接部31Aと第2外側当接部31Bとは、X方向に沿って接離する。   The first outer contact portion 31A and the second outer contact portion 31B face each other in the X direction to form a pair of outer contact portions. The first outer contact portion 31A and the second outer contact portion 31B are a plate portion 311 extending along the YZ plane, and a bent end portion 312 formed by bending the lower end of the plate portion 311 inward, , And is configured to be in contact with the protruding pieces A1 and A2 at the tip of the bent end 312. In the plate portion 311, an insertion hole 313 through which the shaft portions 232 and 233 of the bolt member 23 can be inserted, and two through holes 314 are formed. By inserting the shaft portions 232 and 233 into the insertion holes 313, the first outer contact portion 31A and the second outer contact portion 31B contact and separate along the X direction.

第1上面部32Aは、図7にも示すように、XY平面に沿って延びる1枚の板状に形成され、後述する支持ボルト33の軸部を挿通可能であるとともにX方向を長手方向とする長孔320が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the first upper surface portion 32A is formed in a plate shape extending along the XY plane, and can pass through the shaft portion of a support bolt 33 described later, and the X direction corresponds to the longitudinal direction. A long hole 320 is formed.

第2上面部32Bは、第1上面部32Aの下側に重ねられる下側上面部321と、上側に重ねられる上側上面部322と、を有し、第1上面部32AをZ方向から挟み込むように構成されている。また、下側上面部321には、支持ボルト33の軸部を挿通可能な図示しない挿通孔が形成され、上側上面部322のY方向中央部には、長方形状の切欠き部323が形成されている。   The second upper surface 32B has a lower upper surface 321 superimposed on the lower side of the first upper surface 32A and an upper upper surface 322 superimposed on the upper side, so as to sandwich the first upper surface 32A from the Z direction. Is configured. In addition, an insertion hole (not shown) through which the shaft portion of the support bolt 33 can be inserted is formed in the lower upper surface portion 321, and a rectangular notch 323 is formed in the Y direction central portion of the upper upper surface portion 322. ing.

このような第1上面部32Aと第2上面部32Bとが支持面部を構成する。また、第1上面部32Aが第2上面部32BによってZ方向から挟み込まれることで、第1外側部材3Aと第2外側部材3BとがXY平面に沿って相対移動するように案内される。   Such a first upper surface 32A and a second upper surface 32B constitute a support surface. Further, the first upper surface portion 32A is sandwiched by the second upper surface portion 32B from the Z direction, so that the first outer member 3A and the second outer member 3B are guided so as to relatively move along the XY plane.

支持部材30は、支持ボルト33と、支持座金34と、で構成されている。支持ボルト33は、頭部が下側上面部321の下面に固定され、軸部が上方に向かって延びる。支持座金34は、支持ボルト33の軸部が挿通されるとともに、上側上面部322の切欠き部323のY方向寸法よりも大きな直径を有し、上側上面部322の上側に重ねられる。尚、支持ボルト33は、第1外側部材3Aと第2外側部材3Bとが組み付けられ、軸部が下側上面部321の挿通孔及び第1上面部32Aの長孔320に挿通された後に、頭部が下側上面部321に固定されるものとする。また、支持ボルト33が下側上面部321に固定されず、支持座金34が支持ボルト33の軸部と螺合することで支持ボルト33が落下しないように構成されていてもよい。第1上面部32Aに長孔320が形成されていることで、第1外側部材3Aと第2外側部材3BとをX方向に沿って接離させることができるようになっている。   The support member 30 is configured of a support bolt 33 and a support washer 34. The head of the support bolt 33 is fixed to the lower surface of the lower upper surface portion 321, and the shaft extends upward. The support washer 34 has a diameter larger than the Y-direction dimension of the notch portion 323 of the upper side upper surface portion 322 while the shaft portion of the support bolt 33 is inserted, and is stacked on the upper side upper surface portion 322. The support bolt 33 is assembled after the first outer member 3A and the second outer member 3B are assembled, and the shaft portion is inserted into the insertion hole of the lower upper surface portion 321 and the elongated hole 320 of the first upper surface portion 32A. It is assumed that the head is fixed to the lower upper surface portion 321. Further, the support bolt 33 may not be fixed to the lower upper surface portion 321, and the support washer 33 may be screwed with the shaft portion of the support bolt 33 so that the support bolt 33 does not fall. By forming the elongated holes 320 in the first upper surface portion 32A, the first outer member 3A and the second outer member 3B can be brought into contact with or separated from each other in the X direction.

以下、支持装置1を建物の屋根Rに固定する施工方法について説明する。まず、一対の内側部材2A、2Bと調節部20とを組み付け、一対の外側部材3A、3Bと支持部材30とを組み付け、内側部材2と外側部材3とが分離した状態とする。屋根Rからキャップ部A3を取り外し、一対の突出片A1、A2間を上方に向けて開口させる。尚、キャップ部A3を取り外さずに、天面部A4のうち支持装置1の設置位置に応じた部分を除去してもよい。次に、突出片A1、A2に、ボルト部材23の軸部232、233を挿通するための挿通孔を形成する。さらに、第1内側当接部21Aを突出片A1に対向させるとともに第2内側当接部21Bを突出片A2に対向させ、軸部232、233を突出片A1、A2の挿通孔に挿通させ、内側部材2を突出片A1、A2の間に配置する。このとき、内側部材2を突出片A1、A2間に配置できるように、一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士を予め充分に近づけておく。   Hereinafter, the construction method which fixes the support apparatus 1 to the roof R of a building is demonstrated. First, the pair of inner members 2A and 2B and the adjustment portion 20 are assembled, the pair of outer members 3A and 3B and the support member 30 are assembled, and the inner member 2 and the outer member 3 are separated. The cap portion A3 is removed from the roof R, and the pair of projecting pieces A1 and A2 is opened upward. In addition, you may remove the part according to the installation position of the support apparatus 1 among top | upper surface parts A4, without removing cap part A3. Next, insertion holes for inserting the shaft portions 232, 233 of the bolt member 23 are formed in the projecting pieces A1, A2. Furthermore, the first inner contact portion 21A is made to face the projection piece A1, the second inner contact portion 21B is made to face the projection piece A2, and the shaft portions 232, 233 are inserted into the insertion holes of the projection pieces A1, A2. The inner member 2 is disposed between the projecting pieces A1 and A2. At this time, the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B are brought sufficiently close in advance so that the inner member 2 can be disposed between the projecting pieces A1 and A2.

次に、ボルト部材23を逆方向に回転させ、一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士を互いに離れさせ、各当接面211をそれぞれ突出片A1、A2に当接させる。内側当接部21A、21Bが適宜な圧接力で突出片A1、A2に圧接するまでボルト部材23を回転させる。次に、外側部材3を一対の突出片A1、A2に対して上方から被せるように取り付ける。このとき、一対の外側当接部31A、31B同士を予め充分に離しておき、外側当接部31A、31Bの挿通孔313にボルト部材23の軸部232、233を挿通する。一対の外側当接部31A、31Bの折曲端部312が突出片A1、A2に当接するように、外側部材3A、3B同士を接近させる。   Next, the bolt member 23 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B are separated from each other, and each contact surface 211 is brought into contact with the projecting pieces A1 and A2. The bolt member 23 is rotated until the inner contact portions 21A and 21B are brought into pressure contact with the projecting pieces A1 and A2 with an appropriate pressure. Next, the outer member 3 is attached to the pair of protruding pieces A1 and A2 from above. At this time, the pair of outer contact portions 31A and 31B are sufficiently separated in advance, and the shaft portions 232 and 233 of the bolt member 23 are inserted into the insertion holes 313 of the outer contact portions 31A and 31B. The outer members 3A and 3B are brought close to each other so that the bent ends 312 of the pair of outer contact portions 31A and 31B abut on the projecting pieces A1 and A2.

さらに、軸部232、233の端部232A、233A(外側当接部31A、31Bよりも外側に突出した部分)それぞれに、第2ナット4、5を螺合させて締結し、一対の外側当接部31A、31B同士を互いに近づける。即ち、ナット24、25と第2ナット4、5とによって、一対の内側当接部21A、21Bと一対の外側当接部31A、31Bとそれぞれの間に一対の突出片A1、A2を挟持させ、共締めによって一体的に固定する。このとき、外側当接部31A、31Bと第2ナット4、5との間に、ワッシャやスプリングワッシャ等を適宜に設けてもよい。内側当接部21A、21Bと外側当接部31A、31Bとによって突出片A1、A2を挟み込む挟持力が適宜な大きさとなるまで、第2ナット4、5を締め付け、支持装置1の屋根Rへの固定が完了する。   Furthermore, the second nuts 4 and 5 are screwed together and fastened to the end portions 232A and 233A of the shaft portions 232 and 233 (portions protruding outward from the outer contact portions 31A and 31B), respectively. The contact portions 31A and 31B are brought close to each other. That is, the nuts 24, 25 and the second nuts 4, 5 hold the pair of projecting pieces A1, A2 between the pair of inner contact portions 21A, 21B and the pair of outer contact portions 31A, 31B, respectively. , Fixed together by joint tightening. At this time, a washer, a spring washer, or the like may be appropriately provided between the outer contact portions 31A, 31B and the second nuts 4, 5. The second nuts 4 and 5 are tightened until the sandwiching force for sandwiching the projecting pieces A1 and A2 by the inner contact parts 21A and 21B and the outer contact parts 31A and 31B becomes an appropriate size, and the roof R of the support device 1 is Fixing of is complete.

このように屋根Rに固定された支持装置1における支持ボルト33に対し、載置物Pを支持する支持金具等を取り付け、支持金具によって載置物Pを支持することにより、屋根R上に載置物Pが設置される。尚、支持ボルト33に載置物を直接取り付けてもよい。   A support bracket or the like for supporting the object P is attached to the support bolt 33 in the support device 1 thus fixed to the roof R, and the support object P is supported by the support bracket, whereby the object P on the roof R is installed. Will be installed. The mounting object may be directly attached to the support bolt 33.

このような本実施形態によれば、以下のような効果がある。即ち、調節部20によって一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士が位置決めされることで、外側当接部31A、31Bによって突出片A1、A2に対して内側への力が加えられても、内側当接部21A、21Bが内側に移動することが規制される。従って、突出片A1、A2の変形を抑制することができ、屋根Rに対して支持装置1を強固に固定することができる。さらに、調節部20によって一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士の間隔を調節することにより、一対の突出片A1、A2同士の間隔が異なる屋根にも固定することができる。   According to such an embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, by positioning the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B with each other by the adjustment portion 20, even if an inward force is applied to the projecting pieces A1 and A2 by the outer contact portions 31A and 31B, the inner side The movement of the contact portions 21A and 21B inward is restricted. Therefore, the deformation of the protruding pieces A1 and A2 can be suppressed, and the support device 1 can be firmly fixed to the roof R. Furthermore, by adjusting the distance between the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B by the adjusting portion 20, the pair of projecting pieces A1 and A2 can also be fixed to roofs having different distances.

さらに、ボルト部材23を正方向に回転させることによって一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士が互いに近づき、逆方向に回転させることによって一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士が互いに離れることで、一回の操作で一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士を近づけるか又は遠ざけることができ、間隔を容易に調節して作業性を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, by rotating the bolt member 23 in the forward direction, the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B move closer to each other, and by rotating in the opposite direction, the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B move away from each other. The pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B can be brought closer or further apart by one operation, and the interval can be easily adjusted to improve the workability.

さらに、内側当接部21A、21B、突出片A1、A2及び外側当接部31A、31Bが共締めによって固定されることで、屋根Rに対して支持装置1をより強固に固定することができる。   Furthermore, the support device 1 can be more firmly fixed to the roof R by fixing the inner contact portions 21A, 21B, the projecting pieces A1, A2 and the outer contact portions 31A, 31B by co-clamping. .

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的が達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, The other modification etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention are included, and the modification as shown below is also included in this invention.

例えば、前記実施形態では、内側当接部21A、21B及び外側当接部31A、31Bのそれぞれにボルト部材23の軸部232、233が挿通される挿通孔212、313が形成されるものとしたが、内側当接部及び外側当接部に挿通孔が形成されず、ボルト部材の軸部が挿通されない構成であってもよい。即ち、内側当接部の内側に固定されるナットがX方向寸法に長く形成されることで一対の内側当接部同士の間隔を調節可能にするとともに、例えば貫通孔314に挿通されるボルトと、外側当接部の外側からこのボルトに螺合するナットとを固定部材として、一対の外側当接部同士を互いに近づける構成であってもよい。このような構成によれば、突出片A1、A2に挿通孔を形成する必要がないとともに、ボルト部材の軸部を挿通孔に挿通する作業を省略することができる。   For example, in the embodiment, the insertion holes 212 and 313 through which the shaft portions 232 and 233 of the bolt member 23 are formed are formed in the inner contact portions 21A and 21B and the outer contact portions 31A and 31B, respectively. However, the insertion hole may not be formed in the inner contact portion and the outer contact portion, and the shaft portion of the bolt member may not be inserted. That is, the nut fixed to the inside of the inner contact portion is formed to be long in the X direction, thereby making it possible to adjust the distance between the pair of inner contact portions and, for example, a bolt inserted into the through hole 314 A pair of outer contact portions may be brought close to each other by using a nut screwed to the bolt from the outside of the outer contact portion as a fixing member. According to such a configuration, it is not necessary to form the insertion holes in the projecting pieces A1 and A2, and the operation of inserting the shaft portion of the bolt member into the insertion holes can be omitted.

また、前記実施形態では、ボルト部材23を正方向に回転させることによって一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士が互いに近づき、逆方向に回転させることによって一対の内側当接部21A、21B同士が互いに離れる構成としたが、一対の内側当接部同士の間隔を調節する調節部の構成はこれに限定されない。例えば、一方の内側当接部に対してボルト部材を固定するとともに他方の内側当接部にボルト部材の軸部を挿通し、このボルト部材に螺合するナットを、他方の内側当接部の内側に固定せずに配置し、このナットを回転させることで一方の内側当接部に対して他方の内側当接部を遠ざける構成であってもよい。また、前記実施形態におけるナット24、25を内側当接部21A、21Bに対して固定せず、レンチ等によってボルト部材23を回転しないようにしつつナット24、25を回転させることによって内側当接部21A、21B同士を遠ざける構成であってもよい。これらの構成によれば、ボルト部材の軸部の螺旋の方向は一定であればよく、ボルト部材の構成を簡単化することができる。   In the embodiment, the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B come close to each other by rotating the bolt member 23 in the forward direction, and the pair of inner contact portions 21A and 21B are rotated by rotating the bolt member 23 in the opposite direction. Although they are configured to be separated from each other, the configuration of the adjustment portion that adjusts the distance between the pair of inner contact portions is not limited to this. For example, a bolt member is fixed to one inner contact portion and a shaft of the bolt member is inserted into the other inner contact portion, and a nut screwed to the bolt member is the other inner contact portion. It may be arranged without being fixed inside, and by rotating the nut, one inner abutment may be moved away from the other inner abutment. Further, the inner contact portions are not fixed by fixing the nuts 24, 25 in the embodiment to the inner contact portions 21A, 21B, and by rotating the nuts 24, 25 while preventing the bolt member 23 from rotating by a wrench or the like. 21A and 21B may be separated from each other. According to these configurations, the direction of the spiral of the shaft portion of the bolt member may be fixed, and the configuration of the bolt member can be simplified.

また、前記実施形態では、一対の内側部材2A、2Bの底面部22A、22B同士が交互に重なり合う上側底面部及び下側底面部を備えるものとしたが、一対の内側部材2A、2Bの底面部は、一方がZ方向から他方を挟み込むように構成されていてもよいし、一方が他方の上側に単に重なっているだけであってもよい。また、例えばボルト部材23が挿通孔212に挿通されることによって内側部材21A、21Bを相対移動させる際のがたつきが充分に抑制されていれば、内側部材は底面部を有していなくてもよい。また、一対の外側部材3A、3Bの上面部は、底面部22A、22Bと同様に重なっていてもよいし、省略されていてもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, although the upper surface and the lower surface where the bottom portions 22A and 22B of the pair of inner members 2A and 2B overlap alternately are provided, the bottom portions of the pair of inner members 2A and 2B One may be configured to sandwich the other from the Z direction, or one may simply overlap the upper side of the other. Further, for example, if rattling when moving the inner members 21A and 21B relative to each other is sufficiently suppressed by inserting the bolt member 23 into the insertion hole 212, the inner member does not have the bottom surface portion. It is also good. Moreover, the upper surface part of a pair of outer side members 3A, 3B may overlap similarly to bottom face part 22A, 22B, and may be abbreviate | omitted.

また、前記実施形態では、内側部材2が一対の突出片A1、A2の間に配置されるものとしたが、突出片A1、A2が充分な強度を有している場合や、X方向に幅広な凸部が屋根に形成されて外側部材によってこの凸部を挟み込む場合には、内側部材2が用いられず、外側部材3のみを突出片A1、A2や凸部に対して取り付けてもよい。例えば、外側当接部31A、31Bに形成された貫通孔314にボルトを挿通してナットを締め付けることにより、一対の外側当接部31A、31Bによって突出片A1、A2や凸部を挟み込んでもよい。   In the above embodiment, the inner member 2 is disposed between the pair of projecting pieces A1 and A2, but when the projecting pieces A1 and A2 have sufficient strength, or in the X direction, they are wide. When the convex portion is formed on the roof and the convex portion is sandwiched by the outer member, the inner member 2 is not used, and only the outer member 3 may be attached to the projecting pieces A1 and A2 or the convex portion. For example, the projecting pieces A1 and A2 and the convex portion may be sandwiched by the pair of outer contact portions 31A and 31B by inserting a bolt into the through holes 314 formed in the outer contact portions 31A and 31B and tightening a nut. .

その他、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示され、且つ、説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想および目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上述べた実施形態に対し、形状、材質、数量、その他の詳細な構成において、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。従って、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部、もしくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。   Besides, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention are disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, although the present invention has been particularly illustrated and described primarily with respect to particular embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention may be configured relative to the above-described embodiments without departing from the scope of the inventive concept and object. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications in materials, quantities, and other detailed configurations. Therefore, the description with the above-described disclosure of the shape, the material, etc. is exemplarily described for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The description in the name of a member from which some or all of the limitations such as the limitation have been removed is included in the present invention.

1 支持装置
2 内側部材
3 外側部材
2A 第1内側部材
2B 第2内側部材
20 調節部
21A 第1内側当接部
21B 第2内側当接部
22A 第1底面部
22B 第2底面部
221A 第1下側底面部(下側底面部)
222A 第1上側底面部(上側底面部)
223A 第1下側底面部(下側底面部)
23 ボルト部材
212 挿通孔
24、25 ナット
31A 第1外側当接部
31B 第2外側当接部
32A 第1上面部(支持面部)
32B 第2上面部(支持面部)
321 下側上面部
322 上側上面部
313 挿通孔
4、5 第2ナット(固定部材)
R 屋根
A1、A2 突出片
P 載置物
Reference Signs List 1 support device 2 inner member 3 outer member 2A first inner member 2B second inner member 20 adjustment portion 21A first inner contact portion 21B second inner contact portion 22A first bottom surface portion 22B second bottom surface portion 221A first lower portion Bottom side (bottom side)
222A first upper bottom (upper bottom)
223A first lower bottom (lower bottom)
23 bolt member 212 insertion hole 24, 25 nut 31A first outer contact portion 31B second outer contact portion 32A first upper surface portion (support surface portion)
32 B Second upper surface (supporting surface)
321 lower upper surface portion 322 upper upper surface portion 313 insertion hole 4, 5 second nut (fixed member)
R Roof A1, A2 Projected piece P Mount

Claims (5)

上方に突出するとともに互いに離隔した一対の突出片を有する屋根に固定されて載置物を支持する支持装置であって、
前記一対の突出片の間に配置されるとともに該一対の突出片のそれぞれに内側から当接する一対の内側当接部を有する内側部材と、
前記一対の突出片のそれぞれに外側から当接する一対の外側当接部、及び、上方に前記載置物を支持するための支持面部を有する外側部材と、
前記一対の内側当接部同士の間隔を調節して位置決めする調節部と、
前記一対の外側当接部同士を互いに近づけて前記一対の突出片を前記一対の内側当接部のそれぞれとの間に挟持して固定する固定部材と、を備えることを特徴とする支持装置。
A support device fixed to a roof having a pair of projecting pieces projecting upward and separated from each other to support a load,
An inner member having a pair of inner abutments disposed between the pair of projecting pieces and abutting from the inside to each of the pair of projecting pieces;
An outer member having a pair of outer abutments abutting from the outside to each of the pair of projecting pieces, and a support surface portion for supporting the above-mentioned object at the upper side;
An adjusting portion configured to adjust a distance between the pair of inner contact portions;
And a fixing member for holding and fixing the pair of projecting pieces between each of the pair of inner contact portions by bringing the pair of outer contact portions close to each other.
前記調節部は、前記一対の内側当接部のそれぞれに固定されるナットと、前記一対の内側当接部同士の対向方向に沿って延びるとともに前記一対のナットに螺合するボルト部材と、を備えるとともに、前記ボルト部材が一方向に回転することで前記一対の内側当接部同士を近づけ、他方向に回転することで遠ざけるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の支持装置。   The adjustment portion includes a nut fixed to each of the pair of inner contact portions, and a bolt member extending along the opposing direction of the pair of inner contact portions and screwed to the pair of nuts. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pair of inner contact portions are brought close to each other by rotating the bolt member in one direction, and are separated by rotating in the other direction. Support device. 前記内側当接部及び前記外側当接部には、前記ボルト部材が挿通される挿通孔が形成され、
前記固定部材は、前記ボルト部材の両端部に外側から螺合する一対の第2ナットで構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の支持装置。
Insertion holes through which the bolt members are inserted are formed in the inner contact portion and the outer contact portion,
The supporting device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing member is constituted by a pair of second nuts screwed to the both end portions of the bolt member from the outside.
前記内側部材は、一方の前記内側当接部、及び、前記屋根の上面に沿って延びる第1底面部を備えた第1内側部材と、他方の前記内側当接部、及び、前記上面に沿って延びる第2底面部を備えた第2内側部材と、を有し、
前記第1底面部と前記第2底面部とのうち一方は、他方の上側に重ねられる上側底面部と、他方の下側に重ねられる下側底面部と、を備え、
前記第1内側部材と前記第2内側部材とは、前記第1底面部及び前記第2底面部に沿った方向に相対移動することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の支持装置。
The inner member includes a first inner member having one of the inner abutments and a first bottom extending along the upper surface of the roof, another inner abutment, and the upper surface. And a second inner member with a second bottom portion extending
One of the first bottom surface portion and the second bottom surface portion includes an upper bottom surface portion stacked on the other upper side, and a lower bottom surface portion stacked on the other lower side.
The said 1st inner side member and the said 2nd inner side member are relatively moved to the direction which followed the said 1st bottom face part and the said 2nd bottom face part. Support device.
前記外側部材は、一方の前記外側当接部、及び、前記支持面部を構成する第1上面部を備えた第1外側部材と、他方の前記外側当接部、及び、前記支持面部を構成する第2上面部を備えた第2外側部材と、を有し、
前記第1上面部と前記第2上面部とのうち一方は、他方の上側に重ねられる上側上面部と、他方の下側に重ねられる下側上面部と、を備え、
前記第1外側部材と前記第2外側部材とは、前記第1上面部及び前記第2上面部に沿った方向に相対移動することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の支持装置。
The outer member constitutes a first outer member provided with one of the outer contact portions and a first upper surface portion constituting the support surface portion, the other outer contact portion, and the support surface portion. And a second outer member having a second upper surface portion,
One of the first upper surface portion and the second upper surface portion includes an upper upper surface portion overlapping the upper side of the other, and a lower upper surface portion overlapping the lower side of the other;
The first outer member and the second outer member move relative to each other in the direction along the first upper surface and the second upper surface. Support device.
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