JP6529897B2 - Water discharge head attached to faucet and faucet - Google Patents

Water discharge head attached to faucet and faucet Download PDF

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JP6529897B2
JP6529897B2 JP2015231042A JP2015231042A JP6529897B2 JP 6529897 B2 JP6529897 B2 JP 6529897B2 JP 2015231042 A JP2015231042 A JP 2015231042A JP 2015231042 A JP2015231042 A JP 2015231042A JP 6529897 B2 JP6529897 B2 JP 6529897B2
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water discharge
discharge head
faucet
joint pipe
water
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JP2017096030A (en
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裕美 粟田
裕美 粟田
伸明 板頭
伸明 板頭
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Priority to JP2015231042A priority Critical patent/JP6529897B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2016/074605 priority patent/WO2017047340A1/en
Priority to EP16846211.7A priority patent/EP3351695A4/en
Priority to CN201680053242.4A priority patent/CN108026717A/en
Publication of JP2017096030A publication Critical patent/JP2017096030A/en
Priority to US15/922,207 priority patent/US20180223509A1/en
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Description

本発明は、水栓、特に、水栓における吐水ヘッドの接続構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a faucet, and more particularly to a connection structure of a spouting head in a faucet.

水栓本体と吐水ヘッド(水栓の先端部分)が別部品として構成され、吐水ヘッドは交換可能である水栓が知られている(特許文献1参照)。たとえば、購入時には浄水機能を持たない水栓を選んだものの、あとで浄水機能付きの吐水ヘッドに交換したい場合や、単に、新しいデザインの吐水ヘッドに交換したい場合もある。   A faucet is known in which a faucet body and a spouting head (a tip portion of the faucet) are configured as separate parts, and the spouting head is replaceable (see Patent Document 1). For example, when you select a faucet that does not have a water purification function at the time of purchase, you may want to replace it with a water discharge head with a water purification function later, or simply replace it with a new design of water discharge head.

実用新案登録第3127928号公報Utility model registration 3127928 gazette

吐水ヘッドを交換可能な水栓の場合、吐水ヘッドと水栓本体の接合部分が目立つと全体としての美観が損なわれるかもしれない。   In the case of a faucet that can replace the spouting head, the appearance of the joint between the spouting head and the faucet body may be impaired as a whole.

特許文献1では交換用水栓金具1(吐水ヘッド)を水栓本体のフレキシブルホースに専用の接続具を使って接続している。特許文献1では、水栓本体から突出する接続筒6と交換用水栓金具1との接合部分が目立ちやすく、家庭で気軽に交換できる吐水ヘッドを想定した場合には、接合部分がいっそう目立つ可能性がある。   In patent document 1, the faucet 1 for replacement (water discharge head) is connected to the flexible hose of the faucet main body using a dedicated connector. In Patent Document 1, the joint portion between the connection cylinder 6 protruding from the faucet main body and the replacement faucet metal fitting 1 is easily noticeable, and in the case of a water discharge head which can be easily exchanged at home, the joint portion may be more noticeable There is.

本発明は、上記課題認識に基づいてなされたものであり、その主たる目的は、吐水ヘッドを水栓本体に着脱容易な構造にて接続可能としつつ、特にその接合部分が目立たない構造を提案することにある。   The present invention has been made based on the above problem recognition, and its main object is to propose a structure in which the water spouting head can be connected to the faucet main body with a structure that can be easily attached and detached, and in particular the joint portion is not noticeable It is.

本発明のある態様における水栓は、本体側面から突出する継手管を有する水栓本体部と、継手管を着脱可能に収容した状態で、水栓本体部に取り付けられる吐水ヘッドを備える。継手管の外側面にはテーパー面が形成される。吐水ヘッドはその端部を継手管のテーパー面に対向させた状態で、水栓本体部に装着される。   A faucet according to an aspect of the present invention includes a faucet main body having a joint pipe projecting from a side surface of the main body, and a water discharge head attached to the faucet main body in a state in which the joint pipe is detachably accommodated. A tapered surface is formed on the outer surface of the joint pipe. The water discharge head is mounted on the faucet main body with its end facing the tapered surface of the joint pipe.

本発明のある態様における吐水ヘッドは、本体側面から突出する継手管を有する水栓本体部に着脱可能に接続される。端部には第1のテーパー面が形成され、継手管の外側面には第2のテーパー面が形成される。吐水ヘッドは、第1のテーパー面を第2のテーパー面に対向させた状態で、水栓本体部に装着される。   The water discharge head in one aspect of the present invention is detachably connected to a faucet main body having a joint pipe protruding from a side surface of the main body. A first tapered surface is formed at the end, and a second tapered surface is formed on the outer surface of the joint pipe. The water discharge head is mounted on the faucet main body with the first tapered surface facing the second tapered surface.

本発明によれば、着脱しやすく、かつ、その接合部分が目立ちにくい吐水ヘッドの接続構造を実現しやすくなる。   According to the present invention, it is easy to realize the connection structure of the water discharge head which is easy to attach and detach and whose joint portion is hardly noticeable.

水栓の側面図である。It is a side view of a faucet. 水栓の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a faucet. 第1実施形態における吐水ヘッドの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the water discharging head in 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態における接合構造の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the junction structure in 1st Embodiment. 第1比較例における接合構造の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the junction structure in a 1st comparative example. 第2比較例における接合構造の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the junction structure in a 2nd comparative example. 継手管の側面図である。It is a side view of a joint pipe. 吐水ヘッドと継手管の接合構造を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the junction structure of a water discharge head and a joint pipe. 浄水機能のない吐水ヘッドの断面図である。It is a sectional view of a spouting head without water purification function. 吐水ヘッドを水栓本体部に取り付けた水栓の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the faucet which attached the spout head to the faucet main-body part. 浄水機能を有する吐水ヘッドの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the spout head which has a water purification function. 吐水ヘッドを水栓本体部に取り付けた水栓の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the faucet which attached the spout head to the faucet main-body part. 第2実施形態における吐水ヘッドの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the water discharging head in 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態における吐水ヘッドの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the water discharging head in 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態において吐水ヘッドを水栓本体部に取り付けた水栓の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the faucet which attached the water discharging head to the faucet main-body part in 2nd Embodiment. 緩衝部材の周辺の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the circumference of a shock absorbing member.

[第1実施形態]
図1は、水栓100の側面図である。図2は、水栓100の分解斜視図である。
本実施形態における水栓100は、水栓本体部112と吐水ヘッド106を含む。一般ユーザでも交換可能な着脱構造にて、吐水ヘッド106と水栓本体部112は接続される。図1に示す吐水ヘッド106は浄水機能を持たないタイプである。
First Embodiment
FIG. 1 is a side view of a faucet 100. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the faucet 100. As shown in FIG.
The faucet 100 in the present embodiment includes a faucet body 112 and a spouting head 106. The spouting head 106 and the faucet main body 112 are connected in a removable structure that can be exchanged by general users. The water discharge head 106 shown in FIG. 1 is a type which does not have a water purification function.

水栓本体部112は、吐水ハンドル102、回転部104、支柱部108および支柱キャップ114を含む。支柱部108は、台所などに固定され、通水管110(図2参照)を内蔵する。支柱部108を覆うように回転部104が設置される。回転部104は、支柱部108を中心として水平方向に回転する。回転部104の上にある支柱キャップ114は、支柱部108と接続される。支柱キャップ114により、回転部104は上下に抜けないように位置決めされる。ユーザが支柱キャップ114の上にある吐水ハンドル102を垂直方向に動かすと、吐水ハンドル102は支柱部108の操作突起116を前後させ、これによって支柱部108に内蔵される弁(不図示)が開閉される。   The faucet body 112 includes a spout handle 102, a rotating portion 104, a support 108 and a support cap 114. The support portion 108 is fixed to a kitchen or the like, and incorporates the water flow pipe 110 (see FIG. 2). The rotating unit 104 is installed to cover the support 108. The rotating portion 104 rotates in the horizontal direction about the support portion 108. The column cap 114 above the rotating part 104 is connected to the column part 108. The rotating portion 104 is positioned by the support cap 114 so as not to be pulled up and down. When the user moves the water discharge handle 102 above the column cap 114 in the vertical direction, the water discharge handle 102 moves the operation projection 116 of the column 108 back and forth, whereby the valve (not shown) built in the column 108 opens and closes. Be done.

回転部104から径方向、好ましくは斜め上方に継手管118が突出する。継手管118は、通水口124を介して通水管110と接続される。継手管118には、更に、筒状部材172が挿入される。吐水ヘッド106は、この継手管118および筒状部材172を収容した状態で、回転部104に着脱可能な構造にて固定される。図1に示すように、吐水ヘッド106の端部は回転部104の側面部(外周面)と対向する。すなわち、回転部104から継手管118が分岐する箇所、継手管118の根元において、吐水ヘッド106と回転部104(水栓本体部112)が対向する。   The joint pipe 118 projects from the rotating portion 104 in the radial direction, preferably obliquely upward. The joint pipe 118 is connected to the water flow pipe 110 via the water flow port 124. The tubular member 172 is further inserted into the joint pipe 118. The water discharge head 106 is fixed to the rotating portion 104 in a removable structure, with the joint pipe 118 and the tubular member 172 housed therein. As shown in FIG. 1, the end of the water discharge head 106 faces the side surface (outer peripheral surface) of the rotating portion 104. That is, the spouting head 106 and the rotating part 104 (water faucet main body part 112) face each other at a point where the joint pipe 118 branches from the rotating part 104, and at the root of the joint pipe 118.

吐水ヘッド106は、装着時には継手管118の根元部分まで押し込まれる。吐水ヘッド106は、回転部104の外側面と当接することが望ましいが、少なくとも、回転部104と吐水ヘッド106の接合部分が目立たない程度に回転部104の外側面と近接する。より具体的には、「根元部分まで押し込む」とは、吐水ヘッド106が継手管118の全長の90%以上を収容すること、あるいは、吐水ヘッド106の端部と回転部104の外側面の隙間が1.5ミリメートル以内であることを意味する。   The spouting head 106 is pushed to the root portion of the joint pipe 118 at the time of mounting. It is desirable that the water discharge head 106 abuts on the outer side surface of the rotary portion 104, but at least the joint portion between the rotary portion 104 and the water discharge head 106 approaches the outer side surface of the rotary portion 104 to such an extent that it is not noticeable. More specifically, “pushing to the root portion” means that the spouting head 106 accommodates 90% or more of the total length of the joint pipe 118 or a gap between the end of the spouting head 106 and the outer surface of the rotating portion 104 Means within 1.5 mm.

吐水ヘッド106の下部には周方向に延伸する差込口122が形成されている。吐水ヘッド106に継手管118を挿入したあと、ユーザは差込口122から留め具120を挿入する。留め具120は、クリップ型で一定の強度と弾力性のある部材(樹脂等)によって形成される。水栓本体部112に吐水ヘッド106を装着するとき、吐水ヘッド106に継手管118を収容し、吐水ヘッド106を回転部104に向けて押し込む。次に、差込口122から留め具120を手で押し込む。留め具120が継手管118をクリップのように把持(挟持)することで、吐水ヘッド106は回転部104に固定される。留め具120を外せば、吐水ヘッド106を手で引っ張ることにより、吐水ヘッド106を水栓本体部112から簡単に外すことができる。   At the lower part of the water discharge head 106, an insertion port 122 extending in the circumferential direction is formed. After inserting the joint pipe 118 into the spout head 106, the user inserts the fastener 120 from the insertion port 122. The fastener 120 is formed of a clip-shaped member (resin or the like) having a certain strength and elasticity. When mounting the spouting head 106 on the faucet body portion 112, the joint pipe 118 is accommodated in the spouting head 106, and the spouting head 106 is pushed toward the rotating portion 104. Next, the fastener 120 is manually pushed from the insertion port 122. The water spouting head 106 is fixed to the rotating portion 104 as the fastener 120 grips (holds) the joint pipe 118 like a clip. If the fastener 120 is removed, the spouting head 106 can be easily removed from the faucet body 112 by manually pulling the spouting head 106.

なお、本実施形態における「着脱可能」は、接着や溶接などにより、吐水ヘッド106と水栓本体部112を完全固定する構造は含まない。家庭で一般ユーザが自ら着脱できる構造を意味し、スクリュードライバーなどの着脱のための専用工具を必須としない構造が好ましい。本実施形態においては、留め具120により、吐水ヘッド106と水栓本体部112を固定しているが、留め具120は工具を使わなくても、指や爪でも挿抜できる。また、任意の金属棒等を使って留め具120をひっかけて取り外してもよいが、着脱のための専用工具は必須ではない。もちろん、留め具120などの付加的な固定部材を使わない構成であってもよい。   Note that “removable” in the present embodiment does not include a structure for completely fixing the water discharge head 106 and the faucet main body 112 by adhesion, welding or the like. It means a structure that a general user can attach and remove by themselves at home, and a structure that does not require a dedicated tool for attaching and detaching a screw driver or the like is preferable. In the present embodiment, the water discharge head 106 and the faucet main body 112 are fixed by the fastener 120, but the fastener 120 can be inserted and removed with a finger or a nail without using a tool. Moreover, although the metal fastener 120 may be hooked and removed using arbitrary metal rods etc., the exclusive tool for attachment or detachment is not essential. Of course, an additional fixing member such as the fastener 120 may not be used.

継手管118の根元部分には、テーパー形状を有し、継手管118の中央部の外径よりも大きな外径を有する外径拡大部174が形成される。ユーザは、通常、吐水ヘッド106を操作することで回転部104を回転させる。このとき、継手管118の根元部分に回転にともなう負荷が集中する。本実施形態においては継手管118の根元部分に外径拡大部174を形成することにより、継手管118と回転部104の接続強度を向上させている。   An outer diameter enlarged portion 174 having a tapered shape and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the central portion of the joint pipe 118 is formed at the root portion of the joint pipe 118. The user usually rotates the rotating unit 104 by operating the water discharge head 106. At this time, the load accompanying the rotation is concentrated at the root portion of the joint pipe 118. In the present embodiment, by forming the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 at the root portion of the joint pipe 118, the connection strength between the joint pipe 118 and the rotating portion 104 is improved.

吐水ヘッド106は、少なくとも、外径拡大部174の全部または一部を収容するまで回転部104に向けて押し込んで装着される。吐水ヘッド106は、その端部を回転部104の外側面と当接させ、外径拡大部174を完全に収容してもよい。   The water discharge head 106 is pushed and mounted toward the rotating portion 104 until at least all or part of the outer diameter expanding portion 174 is accommodated. The end of the water discharge head 106 may be brought into contact with the outer surface of the rotary portion 104 to completely accommodate the enlarged outer diameter portion 174.

図3は、第1実施形態における吐水ヘッド106の分解斜視図である。
第1実施形態の吐水ヘッド106は、外殻126、内管128、吐水口部材130および整流部材132を含む。継手管118および継手管118に固定される筒状部材172を収容するのは内管128である。水道水は通水管110から継手管118内の筒状部材172、内管128を経由して、吐水口部材130に至り、整流部材132を通ってシンク(図示せず)に吐水される。通水管110に接続され、支柱部108に内蔵される弁は、吐水ハンドル102および操作突起116によって開閉される。
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the water discharge head 106 in the first embodiment.
The water discharge head 106 of the first embodiment includes an outer shell 126, an inner pipe 128, a water discharge port member 130 and a flow straightening member 132. The inner pipe 128 accommodates the joint pipe 118 and the tubular member 172 fixed to the joint pipe 118. The tap water reaches the water discharge port member 130 from the water flow pipe 110 through the tubular member 172 and the inner pipe 128 in the joint pipe 118, and is discharged to the sink (not shown) through the flow control member 132. The valve connected to the water flow pipe 110 and built in the support 108 is opened and closed by the water discharge handle 102 and the operation projection 116.

内管128は、外殻126(外管)によって覆われる。すなわち、吐水ヘッド106は、内管128と外殻126の二重構造となっている。回転部104の回転軸となるのは支柱部108であり、吐水ヘッド106は支柱部108ではなく回転部104から分岐する継手管118と接続される。   The inner tube 128 is covered by an outer shell 126 (outer tube). That is, the water discharge head 106 has a double structure of an inner pipe 128 and an outer shell 126. The rotating shaft of the rotating unit 104 is the support 108, and the water discharge head 106 is connected not to the supporting unit 108 but to the joint pipe 118 branched from the rotating unit 104.

継手管118が吐水ヘッド106によって延長される構造であるため、吐水ヘッド106を水平方向に回転させると、その回転力がそのまま継手管118に伝わるため、ユーザによる回転操作を回転部104の回転力として伝えやすい。継手管118は吐水ヘッド106に収容されるため、継手管118は外観を構成しない。   Since the joint pipe 118 is extended by the water discharge head 106, when the water discharge head 106 is rotated in the horizontal direction, the rotational force is transmitted to the joint pipe 118 as it is. Easy to convey. Since the joint pipe 118 is accommodated in the water discharge head 106, the joint pipe 118 does not constitute an appearance.

吐水ヘッド106を内管128と外殻126の二重構造にすることで、吐水ヘッド106全体の強度を向上させている。内管128は、外殻126のほぼ全域をカバーできるように、吐水口部材130から外殻126の端部(回転部104と対向する部分)まで延伸する。ここでいう「外殻126の端部」とは、外殻126の先端176から3ミリメートル以内の範囲をいう。このため、内管128の端部と外殻126の端部はほぼ一致している。外殻126だけでなく内管128も、水栓本体部112に装着されるとき、少なくとも、外径拡大部174の全部または一部も収容するまで押し込まれる。あるいは、内管128は外殻126の端部からその一部が飛び出す形状であってもよい。   The double structure of the inner pipe 128 and the outer shell 126 of the water discharge head 106 improves the strength of the entire water discharge head 106. The inner pipe 128 extends from the spout member 130 to an end of the outer shell 126 (a portion facing the rotating portion 104) so as to cover substantially the entire area of the outer shell 126. The “end of the outer shell 126” as used herein refers to a range within 3 mm from the tip 176 of the outer shell 126. For this reason, the end of the inner pipe 128 and the end of the outer shell 126 substantially coincide with each other. Not only the outer shell 126 but also the inner tube 128 is pushed until at least all or a part of the enlarged outer diameter portion 174 is accommodated when the faucet body portion 112 is mounted. Alternatively, the inner tube 128 may be shaped so that a part thereof protrudes from the end of the outer shell 126.

内管128と外殻126は役割が異なる。外殻126は美観が重視されるが、外殻126に内蔵される内管128の美観はそれほど重要ではない。一方、内管128は水の通り道であるとともに継手管118と直接接合するため、特にその内部構造には高い加工精度が求められる。   The inner tube 128 and the outer shell 126 have different roles. The appearance of the outer shell 126 is important, but the appearance of the inner tube 128 incorporated in the outer shell 126 is not so important. On the other hand, since the inner pipe 128 is a water passage and is directly joined to the joint pipe 118, high processing accuracy is particularly required for its internal structure.

軽量化およびコストダウンのため、外殻126および内管128の双方をABS樹脂やポリアセタール等の樹脂により形成する。外殻126を軽量化できれば、取り換え式の吐水ヘッド106を持ち運びやすいし、安全でもある。樹脂は金属よりも強度が低いため、内管128および外殻126の二重構造により吐水ヘッド106を強化している。また、金属光沢をもたせるため、外殻126は樹脂メッキ加工を施される。樹脂メッキに際しては、先端176付近をその内側から支持した状態で外殻126をメッキ液に浸す。メッキ液は高温であるため、外殻126の支持部分(内側)にストレスがかかりやすい。このストレスは外殻126の内部構造の加工精度を低下させる可能性がある。一方、内管128は樹脂メッキをする必要がないので、このようなストレスとは無縁である。このため、比較的高い加工精度が求められる内管128を外殻126とは別構成にすることで、外殻126の美観と内管128の機能性を両立させている。   For weight reduction and cost reduction, both the outer shell 126 and the inner pipe 128 are formed of a resin such as ABS resin or polyacetal. If the outer shell 126 can be made lightweight, it is easy to carry the replaceable spouting head 106 and it is also safe. Since the resin has lower strength than metal, the dual structure of the inner tube 128 and the outer shell 126 strengthens the water discharge head 106. Also, the shell 126 is resin-plated to give a metallic luster. At the time of resin plating, the outer shell 126 is dipped in a plating solution while supporting the vicinity of the tip 176 from the inside. Since the plating solution is at a high temperature, the supporting portion (inner side) of the outer shell 126 is likely to be stressed. This stress may reduce the processing accuracy of the internal structure of the shell 126. On the other hand, since the inner pipe 128 does not need to be resin-plated, such stress is not involved. For this reason, the appearance of the outer shell 126 and the functionality of the inner tube 128 are made compatible by making the inner tube 128 that requires relatively high processing accuracy separate from the outer shell 126.

回転部104の外側面は曲面形状(円筒形状)を有するが、外殻126および内管128の端面も回転部104の曲面形状と一致する形状に加工されている。また、詳細は後述するが、外殻126および内管128の端面は外径拡大部174のテーパー面に一致する形状に加工されている。すなわち、外殻126および内管128の端面は、外径拡大部174および回転部104の外側面の形状と一致する形状を構成している。このため、吐水ヘッド106と回転部104を隙間無く、スムーズな外観にて接続できる。   The outer surface of the rotating portion 104 has a curved shape (cylindrical shape), but the end faces of the outer shell 126 and the inner tube 128 are also processed into a shape that matches the curved shape of the rotating portion 104. Further, although details will be described later, the end faces of the outer shell 126 and the inner tube 128 are processed into a shape that matches the tapered surface of the outer diameter enlarged portion 174. That is, the end faces of the outer shell 126 and the inner pipe 128 form a shape that matches the shape of the outer surface of the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 and the outer surface of the rotating portion 104. For this reason, it is possible to connect the water discharge head 106 and the rotating portion 104 in a smooth appearance without a gap.

図4は、本実施形態における接合構造の模式図である。
接合構造の特徴を説明するための模式図であるため、図4,5,6では筒状部材172や外径拡大部174等の細部構造は省略している。本実施形態においては、回転部104の一部として継手管118を設け、これを吐水ヘッド106に収容することで吐水ヘッド106と水栓本体部112を接続している。吐水ヘッド106と回転部104の境界面105(接合部分)は、継手管118の根元に形成される。
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a junction structure in the present embodiment.
Since it is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the characteristic of joining structure, detailed structure of the cylindrical member 172, the outer diameter enlarged part 174 grade | etc., Is abbreviate | omitted in FIG. In the present embodiment, the joint pipe 118 is provided as a part of the rotating portion 104, and the joint pipe 118 is accommodated in the water discharge head 106 to connect the water discharge head 106 and the faucet main body 112. An interface 105 (a joint portion) between the water discharge head 106 and the rotating portion 104 is formed at the root of the joint pipe 118.

図5、図6は、比較例における接合構造の模式図である。
図5は、回転部138ではなく、吐水ヘッド140に継手管142を設けるタイプを示す比較例(第1比較例)である。回転部138の側面には斜め上方に分岐部146が形成される。吐水ヘッド140の一部としての継手管142を分岐部146に挿入することで吐水ヘッド140と回転部138を接続する。吐水ヘッド140と分岐部146の境界面144(接合部分)は、分岐部146の先端に形成される。図6に示す比較例(第2比較例)においては、分岐部147に継手管118が設けられる。吐水ヘッド141に継手管118を収容する点においては本実施形態と同様であるが、境界面144は図5と同じく分岐部146の先端176に形成される。
5 and 6 are schematic views of the junction structure in the comparative example.
FIG. 5: is a comparative example (1st comparative example) which shows the type which provides the joint pipe 142 in the water discharge head 140 instead of the rotation part 138. As shown in FIG. A branched portion 146 is formed obliquely upward on the side surface of the rotating portion 138. The spouting head 140 and the rotating portion 138 are connected by inserting the joint pipe 142 as a part of the spouting head 140 into the branch portion 146. An interface 144 (junction) between the water discharge head 140 and the branch 146 is formed at the tip of the branch 146. In the comparative example (second comparative example) shown in FIG. 6, the joint pipe 118 is provided at the branch portion 147. The point of containing the joint pipe 118 in the water discharge head 141 is the same as that of the present embodiment, but the boundary surface 144 is formed at the tip end 176 of the branch portion 146 as in FIG. 5.

図4の構造の場合、本体側面から突出する継手管118を吐水ヘッド106が覆うため、吐水ヘッド106の外径に実質的な制約がない。吐水ヘッド106の内管128は、その内径を継手管118の外径と一致させる必要があるものの、外殻126の内径や外径は比較的自由に設計できる。一方、図5、図6の比較例の場合、吐水ヘッド140、141の外径と分岐部146、147の外径を一致させる必要があるため、吐水ヘッド140、141の外径は分岐部146、147の外径に規制される。   In the case of the structure of FIG. 4, since the spouting head 106 covers the joint pipe 118 projecting from the side of the main body, the outer diameter of the spouting head 106 is not substantially restricted. The inner pipe 128 of the water discharge head 106 needs to have its inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the joint pipe 118, but the inner diameter and outer diameter of the outer shell 126 can be designed relatively freely. On the other hand, in the case of the comparative example shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the outer diameters of the water discharge heads 140 and 141 need to be the same as the outer diameters of the branch portions 146 and 147. , Regulated to an outer diameter of 147.

図4に示したように回転部138の外側面から突出する継手管118を吐水ヘッド106に収容する場合、回転部104の表面を境界面105にできるため、第1、第2比較例に比べて接合部分が目立たないというメリットもある。第1、第2比較例のような接続構造の場合には境界面144が目立つため、ユーザは吐水ヘッド140を引っ張ることで接合部分からホースを引き出せるのではないかと誤解してしまう可能性も考えられる。   As shown in FIG. 4, when the joint pipe 118 protruding from the outer surface of the rotary portion 138 is accommodated in the water discharge head 106, the surface of the rotary portion 104 can be made into the boundary surface 105, compared with the first and second comparative examples. There is also a merit that the joint portion is not noticeable. In the case of the connection structure as in the first and second comparative examples, since the boundary surface 144 is conspicuous, it is considered that the user may misunderstand that the hose can be pulled out from the joint portion by pulling the water discharge head 140. Be

第1、第2比較例の場合、境界面144に隙間ができると埃などの異物が分岐部146の中に入り込みやすい。これに対して、本実施形態の境界面105に隙間ができてそこに異物が入りこんでもそれが継手管118や吐水ヘッド106の中にまで入り込む可能性はほとんどない。吐水ヘッド106が斜め上方に延びるためである。   In the case of the first and second comparative examples, when a gap is formed in the boundary surface 144, foreign matter such as dust is likely to enter the branch portion 146. On the other hand, even if there is a gap in the boundary surface 105 of the present embodiment and foreign matter enters there, there is almost no possibility that it will penetrate into the joint pipe 118 and the spouting head 106. This is because the water discharge head 106 extends obliquely upward.

特に、第1比較例における継手管142は吐水ヘッド140からの突起となるため、吐水ヘッド140の突起部分(継手管142)が回転部138の側面等に不意に接触することで水栓本体部を傷つけてしまうリスクがある。   In particular, since the joint pipe 142 in the first comparative example is a projection from the water discharge head 140, the faucet body portion is caused by the projection (joint pipe 142) of the water discharge head 140 unexpectedly contacting the side surface or the like of the rotating portion 138. There is a risk of hurting

本実施形態の場合、継手管118の長さに多少のばらつきがあっても、吐水ヘッド106への継手管118の挿入深度を調整することで長さのばらつきを吸収しやすい。これに対して、第1比較例の場合には、継手管142の長さは分岐部146の長さに制約されやすい。   In the case of the present embodiment, even if there is some variation in the length of the joint pipe 118, adjusting the insertion depth of the joint pipe 118 into the water discharge head 106 facilitates absorbing the variation in the length. On the other hand, in the case of the first comparative example, the length of the joint pipe 142 is likely to be restricted by the length of the branch portion 146.

本実施形態においては、内管128は回転部104との接続に関与するが、外殻126は直接的には関与しない。接続にともなう負荷が外殻126にかかりにくいので、外殻126の材質を比較的自由に選ぶことができる。   In the present embodiment, the inner tube 128 participates in connection with the rotating portion 104, but the outer shell 126 does not directly participate. Since the load accompanying the connection is unlikely to be applied to the shell 126, the material of the shell 126 can be selected relatively freely.

図7は、継手管118の側面図である。
継手管118は、その先端により小さい径の筒状部材172が差し込まれ、回転部104との接続部分(根元部分)にはより大きな径に拡大するテーパー状の外径拡大部174が形成される。継手管118と回転部104は樹脂で一体成型される。回転部104および継手管118に対応した型枠に樹脂を流し、固定化したあと型枠から回転部104等を外す。このときには、外部に露出する回転部104の部分ではなく、外部に露出しない継手管118の部分に荷重をかけて型枠から外せばよい。
FIG. 7 is a side view of the joint pipe 118.
In the joint pipe 118, a tubular member 172 of a smaller diameter is inserted at the tip thereof, and a tapered outer diameter enlarged portion 174 which is expanded to a larger diameter is formed at a connection portion (root portion) with the rotating portion 104 . The joint pipe 118 and the rotating portion 104 are integrally molded of resin. Resin is poured into a mold corresponding to the rotary part 104 and the joint pipe 118, and after fixing, the rotary part 104 and the like are removed from the mold. At this time, load may be applied to the portion of the joint pipe 118 not exposed to the outside, not the portion of the rotating portion 104 exposed to the outside, and the portion may be removed from the formwork.

継手管118の先端部には、切欠178(第1の回転規制部)が形成される。内管128の内壁には突起182(図9,11で後述,第2の回転規制部)が形成され、装着時には突起部分と切欠178が係合する。突起182と切欠178の係合により、吐水ヘッド106の周方向回転が規制される。   A notch 178 (first rotation restricting portion) is formed at the tip of the joint pipe 118. A projection 182 (described later in FIGS. 9 and 11, a second rotation restricting portion) is formed on the inner wall of the inner pipe 128, and the projection portion engages with the notch 178 at the time of mounting. The engagement of the projections 182 and the notches 178 restricts the circumferential rotation of the water discharge head 106.

図8は、吐水ヘッド106と継手管118の接合構造を示す模式図である。
まず、外径拡大部174に対し、外殻126および内管128の双方の端面が対向する。外殻126および内管128はテーパー状の端面(以下、「吐水ヘッド端面180」とよぶ)を形成し、吐水ヘッド端面180(第1のテーパー面)は外径拡大部174のテーパー状の外側面(第2のテーパー面)と少なくとも同方向の傾斜を有し、お互いに略平行となる角度にて対向する。ほぼ同一形状のテーパー面同士で対向するため、境界面105の隙間(溝)が目立ちにくい構造となる。吐水ヘッド端面180は外径拡大部174や回転部104と当接してもよい。吐水ヘッド端面180は外径拡大部174または回転部104と全周に渡って当接してもよいし、その一部を当接させてもよい。一部当接の場合には、ユーザから視認されやすい上面側を優先的に当接させることが望ましい。同様に、当接ではなく対向(非当接)させる場合にも、上面側を優先的に近接させることが望ましい。
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the joint structure of the water discharge head 106 and the joint pipe 118. As shown in FIG.
First, both end faces of the outer shell 126 and the inner pipe 128 face the outer diameter enlarged portion 174. The outer shell 126 and the inner pipe 128 form a tapered end surface (hereinafter referred to as “water discharge head end surface 180”), and the water discharge head end surface 180 (first tapered surface) has a tapered outer shape of the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 It has an inclination at least in the same direction as the side surface (second tapered surface), and faces each other at an angle substantially parallel to each other. Since the tapered surfaces having substantially the same shape are opposed to each other, the gap (groove) of the boundary surface 105 is hardly noticeable. The water discharge head end surface 180 may abut on the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 or the rotating portion 104. The water discharge head end surface 180 may abut on the entire outer diameter expanding portion 174 or the rotating portion 104, or a part thereof may be abutted. In the case of partial contact, it is desirable to preferentially contact the upper surface side that is easily viewed by the user. Similarly, in the case of facing (non-contact) instead of contact, it is desirable to preferentially bring the upper surfaces closer.

内管128の内側面は、通水路としての小収容部184、筒状部材172に対応する中収容部186(第2収容部)、継手管118に対応する大収容部188(第1収容部)を有する。中収容部186の内径(第2の内径)よりも大収容部188の内径(第1の内径)は大きい。比較的小さな外径を有する筒状部材172には、小さな第1Oリング152が取り付けられ、継手管118には比較的大きな第2Oリング150が取り付けられる。第1Oリング152および第2Oリング150はいずれもゴム製である。第1Oリング152の主たる役割は、筒状部材172から吐出される水が逆流して、留め具120や境界面105から漏れないようにすることである。第1Oリング152は小さいため、確実に取り付けやすく「よれ」が生じにくい。筒状部材172の正しいポジションに第1Oリング152を取り付けやすいため、確実に止水しやすい。   The inner side surface of the inner pipe 128 is a small housing portion 184 as a water flow passage, a middle housing portion 186 (second housing portion) corresponding to the cylindrical member 172, a large housing portion 188 corresponding to the joint pipe 118 (first housing portion ). The inner diameter (first inner diameter) of the large housing portion 188 is larger than the inner diameter (second inner diameter) of the middle housing portion 186. A small first O-ring 152 is attached to the tubular member 172 having a relatively small outer diameter, and a relatively large second O-ring 150 is attached to the joint pipe 118. The first O-ring 152 and the second O-ring 150 are both made of rubber. The main role of the first O-ring 152 is to prevent the water discharged from the tubular member 172 from flowing back and leaking from the fastener 120 or the interface 105. Since the first O-ring 152 is small, it is easy to be securely attached, and it is difficult for a "twist" to occur. As it is easy to attach the first O-ring 152 to the correct position of the cylindrical member 172, it is easy to stop water reliably.

一方、第2Oリング150の主たる役割は、吐水ヘッド106のがたつきを防止することである。第2Oリング150は大きいため、第1Oリング152よりも継手管118と内管128との接着性を高めやすい。また、吐水ヘッド106の装着時に第2Oリング150が押しつぶされるため、その復元力が吐水ヘッド106を回転部104に押しつける力として作用する。   On the other hand, the main role of the second O-ring 150 is to prevent the water discharge head 106 from rattling. Because the second O-ring 150 is large, adhesion between the joint pipe 118 and the inner pipe 128 can be improved more easily than the first O-ring 152. Further, since the second O-ring 150 is crushed when the water discharge head 106 is attached, its restoring force acts as a force to press the water discharge head 106 against the rotating portion 104.

以上のように、吐水ヘッド106は着脱可能(交換可能)に水栓本体部112に取り付けられる。家庭で着脱可能であるため、取り付け状況によっては接合部分の溝が大きくなってしまう可能性もある。そこで、図5の第1比較例のように分岐部146に吐水ヘッド140を差し込むのではなく、吐水ヘッド106(外殻126および内管128)を継手管118の根元部分まで押し込む構造としている。この結果、回転部104の表面がそのまま境界面105となるため、第1、第2比較例に比べると境界面105が目立ちにくい。   As described above, the water discharge head 106 is detachably (replaceably) attached to the faucet main body 112. Since it is detachable at home, there is a possibility that the groove of the joint portion may become large depending on the installation situation. Therefore, instead of inserting the spouting head 140 into the branch portion 146 as in the first comparative example of FIG. 5, the spouting head 106 (the outer shell 126 and the inner pipe 128) is pushed to the root portion of the joint pipe 118. As a result, the surface of the rotating portion 104 becomes the boundary surface 105 as it is, so the boundary surface 105 is less noticeable than in the first and second comparative examples.

また、継手管118と回転部104の接合強化のため、継手管118の根元に外径拡大部174を形成している。外径拡大部174を曲面形状で形成し、それに対応して吐水ヘッド端面180も同一の曲面形状とすることで、境界面105がいっそう目立ちにくくなる。吐水ヘッド端面180の形状と外径拡大部174(または回転部104)の曲面形状は一致する。ここでいう「一致」とは、吐水ヘッド106と外径拡大部174の対向部分に大きな隙間、たとえば、1.0ミリメートル以上の隙間が生じない程度に吐水ヘッド端面180の形状を外径拡大部174の曲面形状に近づけることをいう。   Further, an outer diameter enlarged portion 174 is formed at the root of the joint pipe 118 in order to strengthen the joint between the joint pipe 118 and the rotating portion 104. By forming the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 in a curved surface shape and correspondingly making the water discharge head end face 180 also have the same curved surface shape, the boundary surface 105 becomes less noticeable. The shape of the water discharge head end face 180 and the curved surface shape of the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 (or the rotating portion 104) coincide with each other. Here, “coincidence” refers to the shape of the end face 180 of the water discharge head such that a large gap, for example, a gap of 1.0 mm or more, does not occur in the facing portion of the water discharge head 106 and the outer diameter enlarged part 174. It means approaching the curved surface shape of 174.

外径拡大部174の形状と同一形状となるように吐水ヘッド端面180を形成しているため、吐水ヘッド端面180の向きを外径拡大部174に合わせながら吐水ヘッド106を差し込むことで正しく接続できる。更に、切欠178と内管128の内側面に形成される突起(後述)がきちんと係合しなければ、吐水ヘッド106が正しくセットされないようにすれば、いっそう接続を確実にできる。吐水ヘッド端面180が広口であることも、吐水ヘッド106の装着容易化に寄与する。   Since the water discharge head end face 180 is formed to have the same shape as the outer diameter enlarged part 174, connection can be made correctly by inserting the water discharge head 106 while aligning the direction of the water discharge head end face 180 with the outer diameter enlarged part 174. . Furthermore, if the water discharge head 106 is not properly set if the notches 178 and the projections (described later) formed on the inner side surface of the inner pipe 128 do not engage properly, the connection can be further assured. The fact that the water discharge head end face 180 is wide also contributes to facilitating the mounting of the water discharge head 106.

まとめると、継手管118と回転部104の接合強度を向上させるためにテーパー状の外径拡大部174を形成しているが、この外径拡大部174の外側面と同一形状にて吐水ヘッド端面180を形成することで、境界面105を目立たなくできる。また、外径拡大部174の外側面形状と吐水ヘッド端面180の形状が同一であるため、吐水ヘッド106を正しい位置に装着しやすくなる。   In summary, the tapered outer diameter enlarged portion 174 is formed to improve the joint strength between the joint pipe 118 and the rotating portion 104, but the water discharge head end face has the same shape as the outer surface of the outer diameter enlarged portion 174. By forming 180, the boundary surface 105 can be made inconspicuous. In addition, since the outer surface shape of the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 and the shape of the water discharge head end surface 180 are the same, it becomes easy to mount the water discharge head 106 at the correct position.

継手管118には比較的大きな第2Oリング150を嵌めることで、継手管118と吐水ヘッド106の接続を確実にしている。また、筒状部材172には比較的小さな第1Oリング152を嵌めることで止水を確実にしている。   By fitting a relatively large second O-ring 150 to the joint pipe 118, the connection between the joint pipe 118 and the water discharge head 106 is ensured. Further, the relatively small first O-ring 152 is fitted to the cylindrical member 172 to ensure water blocking.

図9は、浄水機能のない吐水ヘッド106の断面図である。図10は、吐水ヘッド106を水栓本体部112に取り付けた水栓100aの断面図である。
上述のように、吐水ヘッド106は、内管128と外殻126の二重構造となっており、内管128は第3Oリング154を挟んで吐水口部材130に接続される。吐水口部材130の出口は整流部材132によってキャップされる。整流部材132は、内管128からの流水を整流して泡沫水に変える。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the spouting head 106 without the water purification function. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the faucet 100 a in which the water discharge head 106 is attached to the faucet body 112.
As described above, the water discharge head 106 has a double structure of the inner pipe 128 and the outer shell 126, and the inner pipe 128 is connected to the water discharge port member 130 with the third O ring 154 interposed therebetween. The outlet of the spout member 130 is capped by the flow straightening member 132. The straightening member 132 straightens the flowing water from the inner pipe 128 into foam water.

継手管118の内部には筒状部材172がねじ込まれ、内管128(中収容部186)と筒状部材172との間を第1Oリング152で止水している。通水口124と筒状部材172の間は別の第4Oリング155により止水される。内管128に継手管118が挿入され、吐水ヘッド106は回転部104(外径拡大部174)と対向または当接する。内管128(大収容部188)と継手管118の間には第2Oリング150が嵌められ、がたつきを防止している。内管128に継手管118が挿入されたあと、留め具120が継手管118を把持することで、吐水ヘッド106は継手管118にしっかりと固定される。   A cylindrical member 172 is screwed into the inside of the joint pipe 118, and the first O-ring 152 stops water between the inner pipe 128 (the middle accommodation portion 186) and the cylindrical member 172. The water is blocked between the water passage 124 and the cylindrical member 172 by another fourth O-ring 155. The joint pipe 118 is inserted into the inner pipe 128, and the water discharge head 106 faces or abuts against the rotating portion 104 (the outer diameter expanding portion 174). A second O-ring 150 is fitted between the inner pipe 128 (large housing portion 188) and the joint pipe 118 to prevent rattling. After the joint pipe 118 is inserted into the inner pipe 128, the water spouting head 106 is firmly fixed to the joint pipe 118 by the fastener 120 gripping the joint pipe 118.

また、図10に付記されているように、内管128の内側面には突起182(第2回転規制部)が形成される。この突起182と継手管118の切欠178を位置合わせして、吐水ヘッド106を挿入すると、突起182と切欠178が係合し、吐水ヘッド106の周方向回転が防止される。なお、内管128に切欠178、継手管118に突起182を形成してもよい。また、切欠178および突起182の加工性を考慮し、内管128および継手管118の全体を樹脂により形成してもよいが、切欠178および突起182の部分だけを樹脂により形成してもよい。   Further, as noted in FIG. 10, a projection 182 (second rotation restricting portion) is formed on the inner side surface of the inner pipe 128. When the protrusion 182 and the notch 178 of the joint pipe 118 are aligned and the water discharge head 106 is inserted, the protrusion 182 and the notch 178 are engaged, and circumferential rotation of the water discharge head 106 is prevented. The notch 178 may be formed in the inner pipe 128 and the projection 182 may be formed in the joint pipe 118. Further, in consideration of the processability of the notch 178 and the protrusion 182, the entire inner pipe 128 and the joint tube 118 may be formed of resin, but only the portion of the notch 178 and the protrusion 182 may be formed of resin.

図11は、浄水機能を有する吐水ヘッド148の断面図である。図12は、吐水ヘッド148を水栓本体部112に取り付けた水栓100bの断面図である。
浄水機能を有する吐水ヘッド148も、内管170と外殻164の二重構造を有し、先端には吐水部材160が取り付けられる。吐水部材160に設けられる浄水ハンドル162は、原水と浄水を切り替えるための操作部材である。吐水ヘッド148の吐水ヘッド端面180も、外径拡大部174の外周形状に合わせた曲面として形成される(図11参照)。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a water discharge head 148 having a water purification function. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a faucet 100 b in which the water discharge head 148 is attached to the faucet body 112.
A water discharge head 148 having a water purification function also has a double structure of an inner pipe 170 and an outer shell 164, and a water discharge member 160 is attached to the tip. The clean water handle 162 provided on the water discharge member 160 is an operation member for switching between raw water and clean water. The water discharge head end surface 180 of the water discharge head 148 is also formed as a curved surface that matches the outer peripheral shape of the outer diameter enlarged portion 174 (see FIG. 11).

図11に示す構造においては、内管170はカートリッジ保持部156と嵌合し、その一部としてカートリッジ保持部156を含む。内管170に継手管118が挿入される。内管170とカートリッジ保持部156の間には第5Oリング166が挿入される。カートリッジ保持部156はまた、浄水カートリッジ158を内蔵し、吐水部材160を外せば浄水カートリッジ158は交換可能である。カートリッジ保持部156の内部には弁168がある。浄水カートリッジ158をセットするときには、浄水カートリッジ158が弁168を押し出し、内管170とカートリッジ保持部156(浄水カートリッジ158)は連通する。一方、浄水カートリッジ158が取り外されたときには、内管170内の水圧で弁168は閉じられる。弁168は、通水状態のまま浄水カートリッジ158を取り外した時に、内管170の中の水をそのまま吐水ヘッド148の先端から噴射させないための安全装置である。   In the structure shown in FIG. 11, the inner tube 170 is fitted with the cartridge holding portion 156, and includes the cartridge holding portion 156 as a part thereof. The joint pipe 118 is inserted into the inner pipe 170. The fifth O-ring 166 is inserted between the inner pipe 170 and the cartridge holder 156. The cartridge holding portion 156 also incorporates the water purification cartridge 158, and the water purification cartridge 158 can be replaced if the water discharging member 160 is removed. Inside the cartridge holding portion 156 is a valve 168. When the water purification cartridge 158 is set, the water purification cartridge 158 pushes the valve 168, and the inner pipe 170 and the cartridge holding portion 156 (water purification cartridge 158) communicate with each other. On the other hand, when the water purification cartridge 158 is removed, the water pressure in the inner pipe 170 closes the valve 168. The valve 168 is a safety device for preventing the water in the inner pipe 170 from being ejected from the tip of the water discharge head 148 as it is when the water purification cartridge 158 is removed while the water is flowing.

図12に付記されているように、内管170の内側面には突起182(第2回転規制部)が形成される。この突起182と継手管118の切欠178を係合させることで、吐水ヘッド106が周方向に回転するのを防いでいる。   As noted in FIG. 12, a projection 182 (second rotation restricting portion) is formed on the inner side surface of the inner pipe 170. By engaging the projection 182 with the notch 178 of the joint pipe 118, the water discharge head 106 is prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction.

[第2実施形態]
図13は、第2実施形態における吐水ヘッド106の分解斜視図である。
吐水ヘッド106は、外殻126、内管128、吐水口部材130、整流部材132に加えて内管128の一部としての緩衝部材134を含む。第2実施形態は、緩衝部材134を有する点以外は、第1実施形態と同様である。緩衝部材134は、内管128の端部に接続されるゴム製のスペーサであり、吐水ヘッド106の接続時に回転部104と当接する。緩衝部材134は外殻126の端面を覆う形状を有する。緩衝部材134は内管128と一体形成されてもよいし、内管128と接着されることで内管128と一体化させてもよい。第2実施形態においては、吐水ヘッド106の外殻126は水栓本体部112と直接接触することはなく、緩衝部材134を介して水栓本体部112と当接する。緩衝部材134は、その端面がテーパー面として形成されており、継手管118の外径拡大部174のテーパー面と当接する。図14に第2実施形態における吐水ヘッド106の断面図、図15に第2実施形態における吐水ヘッド106を水栓本体部112に取り付けた水栓100aの断面図を示す。いずれも、緩衝部材134が追加されている以外は図9,10と同様である。浄水機能付きの場合も同様である。
Second Embodiment
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the water discharge head 106 in the second embodiment.
The spouting head 106 includes an outer shell 126, an inner pipe 128, a spout member 130, and a baffle member 134 as a part of the inner pipe 128 in addition to the flow straightening member 132. The second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except that a shock absorbing member 134 is provided. The buffer member 134 is a rubber spacer connected to the end of the inner pipe 128, and abuts on the rotating portion 104 when the water discharge head 106 is connected. The buffer member 134 has a shape that covers the end face of the outer shell 126. The buffer member 134 may be integrally formed with the inner pipe 128 or may be integrated with the inner pipe 128 by being bonded to the inner pipe 128. In the second embodiment, the outer shell 126 of the water discharge head 106 is not in direct contact with the faucet body 112 but abuts on the faucet body 112 via the buffer member 134. An end face of the buffer member 134 is formed as a tapered surface, and abuts on the tapered surface of the enlarged outer diameter portion 174 of the joint pipe 118. FIG. 14 shows a cross-sectional view of the water discharge head 106 in the second embodiment, and FIG. 15 shows a cross-sectional view of the water faucet 100a in which the water discharge head 106 in the second embodiment is attached to the water faucet body 112. Both are the same as FIGS. 9 and 10 except that a shock absorbing member 134 is added. The same applies to the case with the water purification function.

緩衝部材134はゴム製であるため、吐水ヘッド106の装着時において水栓本体部112を傷つけにくい。また、緩衝部材134によって境界面105(接合部分)が塞がれるため、吐水ヘッド106のがたつきを防止しやすくなる。   Since the buffer member 134 is made of rubber, the faucet main body 112 is not easily damaged when the water discharge head 106 is attached. In addition, since the boundary surface 105 (bonded portion) is blocked by the buffer member 134, rattling of the water discharge head 106 can be easily prevented.

図16は、緩衝部材134の周辺の拡大斜視図である。
緩衝部材134は、外殻126の水栓本体部112側の端面をカバーする。緩衝部材134は、外殻126よりは弾性率の高い部材であってもよい。緩衝部材134の当接面136の当接幅Tは、少なくとも外殻126の厚みよりも大きい。本実施形態における回転部104の側面は曲面形状(円筒形状)を有するが、緩衝部材134の当接面136も回転部104の曲面形状と一致する形状に加工されている。このため、吐水ヘッド106と回転部104を隙間無く、スムーズな外観にて接続できる。
FIG. 16 is an enlarged perspective view of the periphery of the buffer member 134.
The buffer member 134 covers the end face of the outer shell 126 on the side of the faucet body 112. The buffer member 134 may be a member having a higher elastic modulus than the shell 126. The contact width T of the contact surface 136 of the buffer member 134 is at least greater than the thickness of the outer shell 126. The side surface of the rotating portion 104 in the present embodiment has a curved shape (cylindrical shape), but the contact surface 136 of the buffer member 134 is also processed into a shape that matches the curved shape of the rotating portion 104. For this reason, it is possible to connect the water discharge head 106 and the rotating portion 104 in a smooth appearance without a gap.

更に、弾力性のある緩衝部材134を介して、吐水ヘッド106と回転部104を接続するため、吐水ヘッド106と水栓本体部112をいっそう隙間無く密着させることができる。また、当接幅Tを大きくすることで当接面136を拡大しているため、接続にともなう圧力が分散されやすく、吐水ヘッド106の接続によって回転部104に傷が付きにくくなる。   Furthermore, since the spouting head 106 and the rotating portion 104 are connected via the elastic buffer member 134, the spouting head 106 and the faucet body portion 112 can be closely adhered without any gap. Further, since the contact surface 136 is expanded by increasing the contact width T, the pressure accompanying the connection is easily dispersed, and the connection of the water discharge head 106 makes the rotating portion 104 less likely to be damaged.

第1実施形態のように緩衝部材134を設置しない場合には、外殻126が回転部104(外径拡大部174)と直接当接または対向することになる。この場合にも、外殻126の端面を拡大することで、たとえば、端部において外殻126を肉厚にすることで接続にともなう圧力を小さくしてもよい。   When the buffer member 134 is not installed as in the first embodiment, the outer shell 126 directly abuts or opposes the rotating portion 104 (outer diameter enlarged portion 174). Also in this case, the pressure associated with the connection may be reduced by enlarging the end face of the outer shell 126, for example, by thickening the outer shell 126 at the end.

以上、実施形態に基づいて、水栓100の構造、特に、吐水ヘッド106,148と、水栓本体部112との接続構造を中心として説明した。
本実施形態によれば、吐水ヘッド106,148を水栓本体部112に着脱可能でありながら、吐水ヘッド106,148の外殻126,164のサイズを比較的自由に設定できる。吐水ヘッド106,148と水栓本体部112の境界面105が目立たないため、取替式でありながらすっきりとしたデザインを維持できる。また、切欠178と突起182を係合させることにより、吐水ヘッド106が回転方向にずれるのを防止している。
In the above, based on the embodiment, the structure of the faucet 100, in particular, the connection structure between the water discharge heads 106 and 148 and the faucet main body 112 has been mainly described.
According to the present embodiment, the sizes of the outer shells 126 and 164 of the water discharge heads 106 and 148 can be set relatively freely while the water discharge heads 106 and 148 can be attached to and detached from the water faucet body 112. Since the boundary surface 105 between the spouting heads 106 and 148 and the faucet main body 112 is inconspicuous, a clean design can be maintained despite the replacement type. Further, by engaging the notch 178 and the projection 182, the water discharge head 106 is prevented from being displaced in the rotational direction.

以上、本発明をいくつかの実施の形態をもとに説明した。これらの実施の形態は例示であり、いろいろな変形および変更が本発明の特許請求範囲内で可能なこと、またそうした変形例および変更も本発明の特許請求の範囲にあることは当業者に理解されるところである。従って、本明細書での記述および図面は限定的ではなく例証的に扱われるべきものである。   The present invention has been described above based on several embodiments. It is understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are exemplifications, and that various modifications and alterations are possible within the scope of the present invention, and such variations and modifications are also within the scope of the present invention. It is about to be Accordingly, the descriptions and drawings herein are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.

本実施形態においては、浄水機能を持たない吐水ヘッド106と浄水機能を有する吐水ヘッド148の取り替えを想定して説明したが、本発明はこれに限られるものではない。たとえば、シャワー機能を持たない吐水ヘッドとシャワー機能を有する吐水ヘッドを交換してもよいし、ユーザの身体の大きさ(たとえば、大人と子ども)に合わせて長さの異なる吐水ヘッドを用意してもよい。また、腕時計のリストバンドを取り替えて気分を変えるときのように、機能に違いはなくてもデザインが違う吐水ヘッドに取り替えれば、キッチンの雰囲気を気軽に変化させることもできる。   In the present embodiment, replacement of the spouting head 106 having no water purification function and the spouting head 148 having the water purification function has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, you may replace the spouting head without the shower function with the spouting head with the shower function, or prepare different lengths of spouting heads according to the size of the user's body (for example, adults and children) It is also good. Also, as when changing the wristband of a watch to change the mood, it is also possible to change the atmosphere of the kitchen by replacing it with a different spouting head with a different design even if there is no difference in function.

本実施形態においては、吐水ヘッド106および回転部104はどちらも円筒形状であるとして説明したが、楕円や矩形など任意の断面形状を有する筒状部材であってもよいし、筒状でない筐体であってもよい。同様に、吐水ヘッド106が二重構造であることも必須構成要件ではない。継手管118は、水栓本体部112に取り付けられる別部品であってもよい。吐水ヘッド106は装着時に継手管118の根元まで押し込まれる例を示したが、第1比較例や第2比較例のような分岐部146を有するタイプであっても本発明の主要構成は実現可能である。   In the present embodiment, both the water discharge head 106 and the rotating portion 104 have been described as having a cylindrical shape, but may be a cylindrical member having an arbitrary cross sectional shape such as an ellipse or a rectangle, or a non-cylindrical housing It may be Similarly, the double structure of the water discharge head 106 is not an essential component. The joint pipe 118 may be a separate part attached to the faucet body 112. An example is shown where the spouting head 106 is pushed to the root of the joint pipe 118 at the time of mounting, but the main configuration of the present invention can be realized even with the type having the branching portion 146 as in the first comparative example and the second comparative example. It is.

以上の記載から、下記の発明が認識される。
本発明のある態様における水栓は、本体側面から突出する継手管を有する水栓本体部と、継手管を着脱可能に収容した状態で、水栓本体部に取り付けられる吐水ヘッドを備える。継手管の外側面にはテーパー面が形成される。吐水ヘッドはその端部を継手管のテーパー面に対向させた状態で、水栓本体部に装着される。
The following invention is recognized from the above description.
A faucet according to an aspect of the present invention includes a faucet main body having a joint pipe projecting from a side surface of the main body, and a water discharge head attached to the faucet main body in a state in which the joint pipe is detachably accommodated. A tapered surface is formed on the outer surface of the joint pipe. The water discharge head is mounted on the faucet main body with its end facing the tapered surface of the joint pipe.

継手管にテーパー面を形成し、継手管を収容する吐水ヘッドの端部をそのテーパー面と対向させる。家庭で自由に吐水ヘッドを着脱する場合、吐水ヘッドと水栓本体部との接合部分が目立ってしまう可能性がある。接合部分に継手管のテーパー面を対応させることにより、接合部分の溝の深度を浅くできるため、接合部分が目立ちにくくなる。また、継手管にテーパー面を形成すれば、継手管と水栓本体部の接合を強化しやすくなる。   A tapered surface is formed on the joint pipe, and an end of a water discharge head accommodating the joint pipe is made to face the tapered surface. When the spouting head is attached and detached freely at home, there is a possibility that the junction between the spouting head and the faucet main body becomes noticeable. By matching the tapered surface of the joint pipe with the joint portion, the depth of the groove of the joint portion can be made shallow, so that the joint portion becomes less noticeable. Moreover, if a taper surface is formed in a joint pipe, it will become easy to strengthen joining of a joint pipe and a faucet main-body part.

吐水ヘッドの端部にもテーパー面が形成されてもよい。   A tapered surface may also be formed at the end of the water discharge head.

吐水ヘッドのテーパー面と継手管のテーパー面が互いにその一部または全部が当接した状態で、吐水ヘッドは水栓本体部に装着されてもよい。   The spouting head may be mounted on the faucet body with the tapered surface of the spouting head and the tapered surface of the joint pipe in contact with each other in part or all.

吐水ヘッドは継手管と直接当接してもよいし、緩衝部材等の中間材を介して継手管と当接してもよい。吐水ヘッドと継手管の当接により、吐水ヘッドのがたつきを防止しやすくなる。   The water discharge head may be in direct contact with the joint pipe, or may be in contact with the joint pipe via an intermediate member such as a buffer member. The contact between the spouting head and the joint pipe makes it easy to prevent the spouting head from rattling.

吐水ヘッドは、継手管の根元部分まで継手管を収容した状態で水栓本体部に装着されてもよい。
吐水ヘッドを継手管の根元まで差し込む構造の場合、水栓本体部と吐水ヘッドの分岐点が接合部分になるため、接合部分が目立ちにくくなる。
The spouting head may be mounted on the faucet main body in a state in which the joint pipe is accommodated up to the root portion of the joint pipe.
In the case of a structure in which the spouting head is inserted to the root of the joint pipe, the junction of the faucet body and the spouting head becomes a junction, so that the junction is less noticeable.

吐水ヘッドの内部には、端部側に第1の内径を有する第1収容部が形成され、奥側に前記第1の内径よりも小さい第2の内径を有する第2収容部が形成されてもよい。   Inside the water discharge head, a first housing portion having a first inner diameter is formed on the end side, and a second housing portion having a second inner diameter smaller than the first inner diameter is formed on the back side. It is also good.

本発明のある態様における吐水ヘッドは、本体側面から突出する継手管を有する水栓本体部に着脱可能に接続される。端部には第1のテーパー面が形成され、継手管の外側面には第2のテーパー面が形成される。第1のテーパー面を第2のテーパー面に対向させた状態で、吐水ヘッドは水栓本体部に装着される。   The water discharge head in one aspect of the present invention is detachably connected to a faucet main body having a joint pipe protruding from a side surface of the main body. A first tapered surface is formed at the end, and a second tapered surface is formed on the outer surface of the joint pipe. The water discharge head is mounted on the faucet main body with the first tapered surface facing the second tapered surface.

100 水栓、 102 吐水ハンドル、 104 回転部、 105 境界面、 106 吐水ヘッド、 108 支柱部、 110 通水管、 112 水栓本体部、 114 支柱キャップ、 116 操作突起、 118 継手管、 120 留め具、 122 差込口、 124 通水口、 126 外殻、 128 内管、 130 吐水口部材、 132 整流部材、 134 緩衝部材、 138 回転部、 140 吐水ヘッド、 142 継手管、 144 境界面、 146 分岐部、 148 吐水ヘッド、 150 第2Oリング、 152 第1Oリング、 154 第3Oリング、 155 第4Oリング、 156 カートリッジ保持部、 158 浄水カートリッジ、 160 吐水部材、 162 浄水ハンドル、 164 外殻、 166 第5Oリング、 168 弁、 170 内管、 172 筒状部材、 174 外径拡大部、 176 先端、 178 切欠、 180 吐水ヘッド端面、 182 突起、 184 小収容部、 186 中収容部、 188 大収容部。   100 faucet, 102 spout handle, 104 rotating portion, 105 boundary surface, 106 spout head, 108 support portion, 110 water flow pipe, 112 faucet main body portion, 114 support cap, 116 operation projection, 118 joint tube, 120 fastener, 122 inlet, 124 water outlet, 126 outer shell, 128 inner pipe, 130 water outlet member, 132 rectifying member, 134 buffer member, 138 rotating member, 140 water discharging head, 142 joint tube, 144 boundary surface, 146 branch, 148 water spouting head, 150 second o-ring, 152 first o-ring, 154 third o-ring, 155 fourth o-ring, 156 cartridge holder, 158 water purification cartridge, 160 water spouting member, 162 water purification handle, 164 shell, 166 fifth O ring Grayed, 168 valve, 170 inner tube, 172 tubular members, 174 outer diameter enlarged portion, 176 tip 178 notched, 180 water discharge head end surface, 182 projection, 184 holding portion, in 186 accommodating portion 188 larger housing portion.

Claims (6)

本体側面から突出する継手管を有する水栓本体部と、
前記継手管を着脱可能に収容した状態で、前記水栓本体部に取り付けられる吐水ヘッドと、を備え、
前記継手管の外側面にはテーパー面が形成され、
前記吐水ヘッドはその端部を前記継手管のテーパー面に対向させた状態で、前記水栓本体部に装着されることを特徴とする水栓。
A faucet body portion having a joint pipe projecting from a side surface of the body;
And a water discharge head attached to the faucet main body in a state in which the joint pipe is detachably accommodated.
A tapered surface is formed on the outer surface of the joint pipe,
The water spouting head is mounted on the water faucet body with the end of the water discharging head facing the tapered surface of the joint pipe.
前記吐水ヘッドの端部にもテーパー面が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の水栓。   The faucet according to claim 1, wherein a tapered surface is also formed at an end of the water discharge head. 前記吐水ヘッドのテーパー面と前記継手管のテーパー面が互いにその一部または全部が当接した状態で、前記吐水ヘッドは前記水栓本体部に装着されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の水栓。   3. The water discharge head according to claim 2, wherein the water discharge head is mounted on the water faucet main body with the tapered surface of the water discharge head and the tapered surface of the joint pipe in contact with each other in part or all. Water faucet. 前記吐水ヘッドは、前記継手管の根元部分まで前記継手管を収容した状態で前記水栓本体部に装着されることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の水栓。   The faucet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the spouting head is mounted on the faucet main body in a state in which the joint pipe is accommodated up to a root portion of the joint pipe. 前記吐水ヘッドの内部には、端部側に第1の内径を有する第1収容部が形成され、奥側に前記第1の内径よりも小さい第2の内径を有する第2収容部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の水栓。   Inside the water discharge head, a first accommodation portion having a first inner diameter is formed on the end side, and a second accommodation portion having a second inner diameter smaller than the first inner diameter is formed on the far side The water faucet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that. 本体側面から突出する継手管を有する水栓本体部に着脱可能に接続され、
端部には第1のテーパー面が形成され、
前記継手管の外側面には第2のテーパー面が形成されており、
第1のテーパー面を第2のテーパー面に対向させた状態で、前記水栓本体部に装着されることを特徴とする吐水ヘッド。
Releasably connected to a faucet body having a fitting pipe projecting from the side of the body,
A first tapered surface is formed at the end,
A second tapered surface is formed on the outer surface of the joint pipe,
A water discharge head mounted on the faucet main body with the first tapered surface facing the second tapered surface.
JP2015231042A 2015-09-15 2015-11-26 Water discharge head attached to faucet and faucet Active JP6529897B2 (en)

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JP2015231042A JP6529897B2 (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Water discharge head attached to faucet and faucet
PCT/JP2016/074605 WO2017047340A1 (en) 2015-09-15 2016-08-24 Water faucet, spout head attached to water faucet, and water faucet assembly method
EP16846211.7A EP3351695A4 (en) 2015-09-15 2016-08-24 Water faucet, spout head attached to water faucet, and water faucet assembly method
CN201680053242.4A CN108026717A (en) 2015-09-15 2016-08-24 Tap, the nozzle for being installed on tap and tap assemble method
US15/922,207 US20180223509A1 (en) 2015-09-15 2018-03-15 Water faucet, spout head attached to water faucet, and water faucet assembly method

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JP7173542B2 (en) * 2018-11-29 2022-11-16 株式会社タカギ Fluid plug device
JP7171157B1 (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-15 秀樹 片桐 Plug-in switching branch faucet

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JP2004316138A (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-11 Maezawa Kyuso Industries Co Ltd Mounting device for water shut-off valve
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DE202006016447U1 (en) * 2006-10-26 2007-01-04 Wu, Pauli Induction tap for activating induction device, has supporting unit with base body, socket connected with base body, and fastener with connecting part, which is connected with nozzle
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