JP6508519B2 - Urethane resin composition and leather-like sheet - Google Patents
Urethane resin composition and leather-like sheet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6508519B2 JP6508519B2 JP2015081684A JP2015081684A JP6508519B2 JP 6508519 B2 JP6508519 B2 JP 6508519B2 JP 2015081684 A JP2015081684 A JP 2015081684A JP 2015081684 A JP2015081684 A JP 2015081684A JP 6508519 B2 JP6508519 B2 JP 6508519B2
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- mass
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- urethane resin
- added
- resin composition
- Prior art date
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- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 76
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 11
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical group OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCCO UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCCO GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl acetate Chemical compound CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXRRAZIZHCWBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1(CN=C=O)CCCCC1 QXRRAZIZHCWBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNOZGCICXAYKLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-isocyanatopropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)(C)N=C=O NNOZGCICXAYKLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC=C21 ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-Nonanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCO ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CC1CNC(C)CN1 NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)CO DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFTQHEZCAJNIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO.CCC(CO)(CO)CO SFTQHEZCAJNIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOMNTHCQHJPVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpiperazine Chemical compound CC1CNCCN1 JOMNTHCQHJPVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCO SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMRDSWJXRLDPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1 OMRDSWJXRLDPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1CCCC(CN)C1 QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUSFFPXRDZKBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCCC(CO)C1 LUSFFPXRDZKBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SSJXIUAHEKJCMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1N SSJXIUAHEKJCMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCC(N)CC1 VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCCC1 KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUDGLEJASBWXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,7-diol;octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCO.OCCCCCCCCO JUDGLEJASBWXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N methyl (2s)-2,6-diisocyanatohexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N=C=O)CCCCN=C=O AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCN=C=O HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBSRHBNFOLDTGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,8-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCCCCCO WBSRHBNFOLDTGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Description
本発明は、特に合成皮革、人工皮革等の皮革様シートのトップコート層、表皮層、及び、中間層の製造に好適に使用することができるウレタン樹脂組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a urethane resin composition that can be suitably used particularly for the production of a top coat layer, a skin layer, and an intermediate layer of a leather-like sheet such as synthetic leather and artificial leather.
合成皮革や人工皮革等の皮革様シートの製造工程においては、風合い向上の目的から、ウレタン樹脂組成物を成膜したフィルムが使用されている。前記フィルムが、特に車輌内装材などの長期耐久消費材に使用される場合には、耐熱性、耐湿熱性、耐光性、耐薬品性、耐摩耗性等の高い耐久性が求められる(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。 In the manufacturing process of leather-like sheet | seats, such as synthetic leather and an artificial leather, the film which formed the urethane-resin composition into a film is used for the purpose of a texture improvement. Particularly when the film is used as a long-term durable material such as a vehicle interior material, high durability such as heat resistance, moist heat resistance, light resistance, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, etc. is required (for example, a patent) See literature 1).
また、皮革様シートの外観に意匠性を付与する場合には、凹凸(シボ)を有する剥離紙上で表皮を形成させ、シボ形状を表皮に転写する方法が一般的に採用されているが樹脂溶液を塗工する際にハジキが発生したり、剥離紙からの浮き上がりといった加工性の不具合がないことが極めて重要となる。従って、加工性と耐久性とをより高いレベルで両立した材料が求められている。 In addition, when a design is given to the appearance of a leather-like sheet, a method is generally adopted in which a skin is formed on a release paper having asperities (embossed) and the grain shape is transferred to the skin. It is extremely important that there is no processing problem such as repelling or floating from a release paper when applying a coating. Therefore, there is a need for a material having both processability and durability at a higher level.
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、耐加水分解性、耐摩耗性、及び、加工性に優れるウレタン樹脂組成物を提供することである。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a urethane resin composition excellent in hydrolysis resistance, abrasion resistance, and processability.
本発明は、ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)、シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)、ポリイソシアネート(a2)、及び、アミノ基を有する鎖伸長剤(a3)を反応させて得られるウレア結合の含有量が200〜1,100mmol/kgの範囲であるウレタン樹脂(A)、及び、有機溶剤(B)を含有することを特徴とするウレタン樹脂組成物を提供するものである。 In the present invention, the content of the urea bond obtained by reacting the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1), the silicone polyol (a1-2), the polyisocyanate (a2), and the chain extender (a3) having an amino group is A urethane resin composition comprising a urethane resin (A) in the range of 200 to 1,100 mmol / kg and an organic solvent (B) is provided.
また、本発明は、前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を成膜して得られたことを特徴とする皮革様シートを提供するものである。 The present invention also provides a leather-like sheet obtained by forming a film of the above-mentioned urethane resin composition.
本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、耐熱性、耐湿熱性、耐光性、耐薬品性、耐摩耗性等の耐久性に優れ、加工性にも優れるものである。従って、本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、衣料、車両シート、家具シート、靴、鞄等に使用される合成皮革、人工皮革等の皮革様シートのトップコート層、表皮層、中間層;手術衣、ベットシーツ等の医療衛生材料;防風・防水シート、結露防止シート等の建材用シート;乾燥剤、除湿剤、芳香剤等の包装材料;農業用シート、各種セパレータ、パッキンなどの様々な用途に使用することができる。 The urethane resin composition of the present invention is excellent in durability such as heat resistance, moisture heat resistance, light resistance, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance and the like, and is also excellent in processability. Therefore, the urethane resin composition of the present invention can be used as a top coat layer, a skin layer, an intermediate layer of leather-like sheets such as synthetic leathers and artificial leathers used for clothes, vehicle seats, furniture sheets, shoes, bags and the like; , Bed sheets and other medical hygiene materials; Windproof / waterproof sheets, condensation prevention sheets, etc. Sheets for building materials such as desiccants, dehumidifying agents, fragrances etc .; Agricultural sheets, various separators, packing etc. for various uses It can be used.
中でも、本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、合成皮革、人工皮革等の皮革様シートのトップコート層、表皮層、中間層の製造に好適に使用することができる。 Among them, the urethane resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used for the production of a top coat layer, a skin layer and an intermediate layer of a leather-like sheet such as synthetic leather and artificial leather.
本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)、シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)、ポリイソシアネート(a2)、及び、アミノ基を有する鎖伸長剤(a3)を反応させて得られるウレア結合の含有量が200〜1,100mmol/kgの範囲であるウレタン樹脂(A)、及び、有機溶剤(B)を含有するものである。 The urethane resin composition of the present invention is a urea obtained by reacting a polycarbonate polyol (a1-1), a silicone polyol (a1-2), a polyisocyanate (a2), and a chain extender (a3) having an amino group. It is a thing containing the urethane resin (A) which is the range of 200-1,100 mmol / kg of content of coupling | bonding, and the organic solvent (B).
前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)は、優れた耐加水分解性を得る上で必須の成分であり、例えば、炭酸エステル及び/又はホスゲンと、水酸基を2個以上有する化合物とを反応させて得られるものを用いることができる。 The polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) is an essential component for obtaining excellent hydrolysis resistance, and is obtained, for example, by reacting a carbonic ester and / or phosgene with a compound having two or more hydroxyl groups. The thing can be used.
前記炭酸エステルとしては、例えば、ジメチルカーボネート、ジエチルカーボネート、ジフェニルカーボネート、エチレンカーボネート、プロピレンカーボネート等を用いることができる。これらの化合物は単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。 As said carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, diphenyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate etc. can be used, for example. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記水酸基を2個以上有する化合物としては、例えば、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3−プロパンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,2−ブタンジオール、2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、1,5−ペンタンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、1,5−ヘキサンジオール、3−メチル−1,5−ペンタンジオール、1,7−ヘプタンジオール、1,8−オクタンジオール、1,9−ノナンジオール、1,8−ノナンジオール、2−エチル−2−ブチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、1,10−デカンジオール、1,12−ドデカンジオール、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノール、1,3−シクロヘキサンジメタノール、トリメチロールプロパン、トリメチロールエタン、グリセリン等を用いることができる。これらの化合物は単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。これらの中でも、耐薬品性をより一層向上できる点から、1,4−ブタンジオール及び/又は1,6−ヘキサンジオールを用いることが好ましい。 Examples of the compound having two or more hydroxyl groups include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,2-butanediol, and 2-methyl. 1,3-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,5-hexanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,7-heptanediol 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,8-nonanediol, 2-ethyl-2-butyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,10-decanediol, 1,12-dodecanediol , 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, 1,3-cyclohexanedimethanol, trimethylolpropane Trimethylol ethane, it can be used glycerin. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, in terms of further improving chemical resistance, it is preferable to use 1,4-butanediol and / or 1,6-hexanediol.
前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)の数平均分子量としては、皮膜に適度な伸縮性を付与するという観点から、500〜5,000の範囲であることが好ましく、800〜3,000の範囲であることがより好ましい。なお、前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)の数平均分子量は、水酸基価より次式にて算出した値を示す。
数平均分子量=56100/水酸基価(mgKOH/g)×平均官能基数
なお、水酸基価はポリカーボネートポリオール1g中の水酸基に相当する水酸化カリウムのmg数と定義し、JISK1557−1:2007に準拠して測定した。
The number average molecular weight of the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) is preferably in the range of 500 to 5,000, and in the range of 800 to 3,000, from the viewpoint of imparting appropriate stretchability to the film. Is more preferred. In addition, the number average molecular weight of the said polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) shows the value calculated by following Formula from a hydroxyl value.
Number average molecular weight = 56100 / hydroxyl value (mg KOH / g) × average number of functional groups The hydroxyl value is defined as mg of potassium hydroxide corresponding to the hydroxyl group in 1 g of polycarbonate polyol, in accordance with JIS K 1557-1: 2007. It was measured.
前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)は、優れた耐摩耗性を得る上で必須の成分であり、2個以上の水酸基を有するポリシロキサン化合物を示す。前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)としては、例えば、下記一般式(1)で示される化合物、下記一般式(5)で示される化合物等を用いることができる。 The silicone polyol (a1-2) is an essential component for obtaining excellent abrasion resistance, and represents a polysiloxane compound having two or more hydroxyl groups. As the silicone polyol (a1-2), for example, a compound represented by the following general formula (1), a compound represented by the following general formula (5), and the like can be used.
前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)としては、より優れた耐摩耗性が得られる点から、前記一般式(1)で示される化合物を用いることが好ましく、前記一般式(1)中、Xが前記式(2)に示される構造を有する化合物を用いることがより好ましい。 As the silicone polyol (a1-2), it is preferable to use a compound represented by the general formula (1) from the viewpoint of obtaining more excellent abrasion resistance, and in the general formula (1), X is the above It is more preferable to use a compound having a structure represented by Formula (2).
前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)としては、例えば、信越化学工業株式会社製「KF−6001」、「KF−6002」、「KF−6003」、「X−22−176DX」、「X−22−176GX−A」、東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社製「SF8427」「BY16−004」、JNC株式会社製「サイラプレーンFM−4421」、「サイラプレーンFM−4425」、「サイラプレーンFM−DA21」、「サイラプレーンFM−DA26」等を市販品として入手することができる。 As the silicone polyol (a1-2), for example, “KF-6001”, “KF-6002”, “KF-6003”, “X-22-176DX”, “X-22-2” manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. 176 GX-A, Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd. "SF 8427" "BY16-004", JNC Co., Ltd. "Syraplane FM-4421", "Syraplane FM-4425", "Syraplane FM-DA21", " Silaplane FM-DA26 etc. can be obtained as a commercial item.
前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)の使用量としては、耐摩耗性をより一層向上できる点から、前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)100質量部に対して、1〜50質量部の範囲であることが好ましく、5〜40質量部の範囲がより好ましい。 The use amount of the silicone polyol (a1-2) is in the range of 1 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) from the viewpoint of being able to further improve the abrasion resistance. Is preferable, and the range of 5 to 40 parts by mass is more preferable.
前記ウレタン樹脂(A)には、必要に応じてその他のポリオールを併用してもよい。 Other polyols may be used in combination with the urethane resin (A) as required.
前記その他のポリオールとしては、例えば、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリエステルポリオール、ポリアクリルポリオール、ダイマージオール、ポリイソプレンポリオール、ポリブタジエンポリオール、前記水酸基を2個以上有する化合物等を用いることができる。これらのポリオールは単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。 As the other polyols, for example, polyether polyols, polyester polyols, polyacrylic polyols, dimer diols, polyisoprene polyols, polybutadiene polyols, compounds having two or more of the above hydroxyl groups, etc. can be used. These polyols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)としては、例えば、キシリレンジイソシアネート、フェニレンジイソシアネート、トリレンジイソシアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、ナフタレンジイソシアネート等の芳香族ポリイソシアネート;ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、リジンジイソシアネート等の脂肪族ポリイソシアネート;シクロヘキサンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート、ビス(イソシアナトメチル)シクロヘキサン、テトラメチルキシリレンジイソシアネート等の脂環式ポリイソシアネートなどを用いることができる。これらのポリイソシアネートは単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。これらの中でも、耐光性、機械的強度及び耐摩耗性をより一層向上できる点から、脂環式ポリイソシアネートを用いることが好ましく、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート、シクロヘキサンジイソシアネート及びビス(イソシアナトメチル)シクロヘキサンからなる群より選ばれる1種以上のポリイソシアネートを用いることがより好ましい。 Examples of the polyisocyanate (a2) include aromatic polyisocyanates such as xylylene diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate and naphthalene diisocyanate; aliphatic polyisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate and lysine diisocyanate; cyclohexane diisocyanate Aliphatic polyisocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, bis (isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane and tetramethyl xylylene diisocyanate can be used. These polyisocyanates may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, from the viewpoint that light resistance, mechanical strength and abrasion resistance can be further improved, it is preferable to use alicyclic polyisocyanate, and 4,4′-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate and bis ( It is more preferable to use one or more polyisocyanates selected from the group consisting of isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane.
前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)の使用量としては、機械的強度と耐熱性の点から、前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)100質量部に対して、5〜100質量部の範囲であることが好ましく、10〜60質量部の範囲がより好ましい。 The amount of the polyisocyanate (a2) used is preferably in the range of 5 to 100 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) from the viewpoint of mechanical strength and heat resistance. The range of 10 to 60 parts by mass is more preferable.
前記アミノ基を有する鎖伸長剤(a3)としては、例えば、エチレンジアミン、1,2−プロパンジアミン、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジアミン、ピペラジン、2−メチルピペラジン、2,5−ジメチルピペラジン、イソホロンジアミン、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジアミン、3,3’−ジメチル−4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジアミン、2,2’−ジメチル−4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジアミン、1,2−シクロヘキサンジアミン、1,4−シクロヘキサンジアミン、1,3−ビス(アミノメチル)シクロヘキサン、N−(アミノエチル)エタノールアミン、ヒドラジン、ジエチレントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミン等を用いることができる。これらの化合物は単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。これらの中でも、機械的強度、耐熱性及び耐摩耗性をより一層向上できる点から、脂環構造を有するものを用いることが好ましく、イソホロンジアミン及び/又は4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジアミンを用いることがより好ましい。 Examples of the chain extender (a3) having an amino group include ethylenediamine, 1,2-propanediamine, 1,6-hexamethylenediamine, piperazine, 2-methylpiperazine, 2,5-dimethylpiperazine, isophoronediamine, 4,4'-Dicyclohexylmethanediamine, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanediamine, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanediamine, 1,2-cyclohexanediamine, 1, 4-cyclohexanediamine, 1,3-bis (aminomethyl) cyclohexane, N- (aminoethyl) ethanolamine, hydrazine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine and the like can be used. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, from the viewpoint of being able to further improve mechanical strength, heat resistance and abrasion resistance, it is preferable to use one having an alicyclic structure, and using isophorone diamine and / or 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diamine. Is more preferred.
前記アミノ基を有する鎖伸長剤(a3)の使用量としては、優れた加工性と機械的強度を両立させるという観点から、前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)100質量部に対して、1〜50質量部の範囲であることが好ましく、3〜30質量部の範囲がより好ましい。 The amount of the chain extender (a3) having an amino group is 1 to 50 with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) from the viewpoint of achieving both excellent processability and mechanical strength. It is preferably in the range of parts by mass and more preferably in the range of 3 to 30 parts by mass.
前記ウレタン樹脂(A)の製造方法としては、例えば、前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)と前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)とを含むポリオール組成物、及び、前記鎖伸長剤(a3)を仕込み、次いで、前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)を仕込んで反応させる方法;前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)と前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)とを含むポリオール組成物、及び、前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)を反応させてイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーを得、次いで前記鎖伸長剤(a3)を反応させる方法などが挙げられる。また、前記ウレタン反応後には、残存するイソシアネート基を失活させる目的で、メタノール、エタノール、n−プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブタノール等のアルコール;残存するアミノ基を失活させる目的で、前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)や、ブチルイソシアネート、シクロヘキシルイソシアネート、オクタデシルイソシアネート等のモノイソシアネートを更に添加してもよい。 As a method for producing the urethane resin (A), for example, a polyol composition containing the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) and the silicone polyol (a1-2), and the chain extender (a3) are provided. Then, a method of charging and reacting the polyisocyanate (a2); a polyol composition containing the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1) and the silicone polyol (a1-2), and reacting the polyisocyanate (a2) And a method of obtaining a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group and then reacting the chain extender (a3). In addition, after the urethane reaction, an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol or the like for the purpose of deactivating the remaining isocyanate group; the polyisocyanate for the purpose of deactivating the remaining amino group (A2) or monoisocyanate such as butyl isocyanate, cyclohexyl isocyanate or octadecyl isocyanate may be further added.
前記ウレタン樹脂(A)のウレア結合の含有量としては、機械的強度、優れた加工性、耐熱性及び耐摩耗性を両立させるため、200〜1,100mmol/kgの範囲であることが必須であり、250〜1,000mmol/kgの範囲が好ましく、300〜900mmol/kgの範囲が更に好ましい。なお、前記ウレア結合は前記鎖伸長剤(a3)が有するアミノ基と前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)が有するイソシアネート基との反応により生成するものであり、前記ウレア結合の含有量は前記ウレタン樹脂(A)中に存在するウレア結合の物質量を表し、前記ウレタン樹脂(A)の製造に使用した原料の使用量に基づいて計算される値を示す。 As content of the urea bond of the said urethane resin (A), in order to make mechanical strength, excellent processability, heat resistance, and abrasion resistance make compatible, it is essential that it is the range of 200-1,100 mmol / kg. The range of 250 to 1,000 mmol / kg is preferable, and the range of 300 to 900 mmol / kg is more preferable. The urea bond is generated by the reaction of the amino group of the chain extender (a3) with the isocyanate group of the polyisocyanate (a2), and the content of the urea bond is the urethane resin (A). Represents the mass of the urea bond present in the above), and shows a value calculated based on the amount of the raw material used for producing the urethane resin (A).
前記ウレタン樹脂(A)の脂環構造の含有量としては、優れた加工性、耐薬品性及び耐摩耗性を両立させるため、1,100〜2,500mmol/kgの範囲であることが好ましい。なお、前記ウレタン樹脂(A)の脂環構造は、前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)及び前記鎖伸長剤(a3)として脂環構造を有するものを用いた場合に導入されるものであり、前記脂環構造の含有量は前記ウレタン樹脂(A)中に存在する脂環構造の物質量を表し、前記ウレタン樹脂(A)の製造に使用した原料の使用量に基づいて計算される値を示す。 As content of the alicyclic structure of the said urethane resin (A), in order to make outstanding processability, chemical resistance, and abrasion resistance make compatible, it is preferable that it is the range of 1,100-2,500 mmol / kg. In addition, the alicyclic structure of the said urethane resin (A) is introduce | transduced when using what has an alicyclic structure as said polyisocyanate (a2) and said chain extender (a3), The said alicyclic resin The content of the structure represents the mass of the alicyclic structure present in the urethane resin (A), and represents a value calculated based on the amount of the raw material used for producing the urethane resin (A).
前記ウレタン樹脂(A)のウレタン結合の含有量としては、機械的強度、優れた加工性、及び耐摩耗性を両立させるため、500〜1,600mmol/kgの範囲であることが好ましい。なお、前記ウレタン結合は前記ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)、前記シリコーンポリオール(a1−2)及び前記その他のポリオールが有する水酸基と前記ポリイソシアネート(a2)が有するイソシアネート基との反応により生成するものであり、前記ウレタン結合の含有量は前記ウレタン樹脂(A)中に存在するウレタン結合の物質量を表し、前記ウレタン樹脂(A)の製造に使用した原料の使用量に基づいて計算される値を示す。 As content of the urethane bond of the said urethane resin (A), in order to make mechanical strength, the outstanding processability, and abrasion resistance make compatible, it is preferable that it is the range of 500-1,600 mmol / kg. The urethane bond is formed by the reaction of the hydroxyl group of the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1), the silicone polyol (a1-2) and the other polyols with the isocyanate group of the polyisocyanate (a2). The content of the urethane bond represents the amount of the urethane bond present in the urethane resin (A), and the value calculated based on the amount of the raw material used for producing the urethane resin (A) Show.
前記有機溶剤(B)としては、例えば、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン、メチルエチルケトン、メチル−n−プロピルケトン、アセトン、メチルイソブチルケトン等のケトン溶剤;ギ酸メチル、ギ酸エチル、ギ酸プロピル、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸−n−プロピル、酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸−n−ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、酢酸第2ブチル等のエステル溶剤;トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族溶剤;メタノール、エタノール、n−プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブタノール等アルコール溶剤などを用いることができる。これらの有機溶剤は単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。 Examples of the organic solvent (B) include ketones such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl n-propyl ketone, acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone and the like Solvents: Esters solvents such as methyl formate, ethyl formate, propyl formate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, etc. Aroma such as toluene, xylene Group solvents; methanol, ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, alcohol solvents such as butanol, etc. can be used. These organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
これらの中でも、前記ウレタン樹脂(A)への溶解性が高く、熱風で乾燥することにより除去しやすいため、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドを用いることが好ましい。前記N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドを用いる場合の含有量としては、前記有機溶剤(B)中30質量%以上であることが好ましく、50質量%以上であることがより好ましい。 Among these, since the solubility to the said urethane resin (A) is high and it is easy to remove by drying with a hot air, it is preferable to use N, N- dimethylformamide. The content of the N, N-dimethylformamide is preferably 30% by mass or more, and more preferably 50% by mass or more in the organic solvent (B).
前記有機溶剤(B)の使用量としては、ウレタン樹脂組成物を取り扱う作業性及び粘度の点から、ウレタン樹脂組成物中10〜90質量%の範囲であることが好ましく、20〜70質量%の範囲がより好ましい。 The use amount of the organic solvent (B) is preferably in the range of 10 to 90% by mass in the urethane resin composition, and 20 to 70% by mass, from the viewpoint of workability and viscosity for handling the urethane resin composition. The range is more preferred.
本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、前記ウレタン樹脂(A)、及び、前記有機溶剤(B)を必須成分として含有するが、必要に応じて、その他の添加剤を含有しもよい。 Although the urethane resin composition of this invention contains the said urethane resin (A) and the said organic solvent (B) as an essential component, you may contain another additive as needed.
前記その他の添加剤としては、例えば、界面活性剤、顔料、触媒、難燃剤、可塑剤、軟化剤、安定剤、ワックス、消泡剤、分散剤、浸透剤、フィラー、防黴剤、抗菌剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、耐光安定剤、蛍光増白剤、老化防止剤、増粘剤等を用いることができる。これらの添加剤は単独で用いても2種以上を併用してもよい。 Examples of the other additives include surfactants, pigments, catalysts, flame retardants, plasticizers, softeners, stabilizers, waxes, antifoams, dispersants, penetrants, fillers, mildewproofing agents, and antimicrobial agents. UV absorbers, antioxidants, light stabilizers, fluorescent brighteners, anti-aging agents, thickeners and the like can be used. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
次に、本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物を成膜して皮革様シートを製造する方法について説明する。 Next, a method of producing a leather-like sheet by forming a film of the urethane resin composition of the present invention will be described.
前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を成膜する方法としては、乾式成膜法等により成膜する方法が挙げられる。 As a method of forming a film of the urethane resin composition, a method of forming a film by a dry film forming method or the like can be mentioned.
前記乾式成膜とは、離型紙や基布上に前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を塗工し、有機溶剤(B)を乾燥させる方法である。 The dry film formation is a method of coating the urethane resin composition on release paper or base cloth and drying the organic solvent (B).
前記基布としては、例えば、不織布、織布、編み物からなる基材等を使用することができる。前記基布を構成するものとしては、例えば、ポリエステル繊維、ナイロン繊維、アクリル繊維、ポリウレタン繊維、アセテート繊維、レーヨン繊維、ポリ乳酸繊維等の化学繊維;綿、麻、絹、羊毛、これらの混紡繊維などを使用することができる。 As said base fabric, the base material etc. which consist of a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, etc. can be used, for example. Examples of the base fabric include chemical fibers such as polyester fiber, nylon fiber, acrylic fiber, polyurethane fiber, acetate fiber, rayon fiber, polylactic acid fiber, etc .; cotton, hemp, silk, wool, mixed fiber thereof Etc can be used.
前記ウレタン樹脂組成物を前記離型紙や基布上に塗工する方法としては、例えば、グラビアコーター法、ナイフコーター法、パイプコーター法、コンマコーター法等が挙げられる。 As a method of coating the said urethane-resin composition on the said release paper and base cloth, the gravure coater method, the knife coater method, the pipe coater method, the comma coater method etc. are mentioned, for example.
前記塗工後の乾燥としては、例えば、60〜180℃に調整した乾燥機等を使用して、例えば、1〜60分行うことが挙げられる。 As drying after the said coating, performing for example, 1 to 60 minutes is mentioned using the dryer etc. which were adjusted to 60-180 degreeC.
前記ウレタン樹脂組成物の乾燥後の膜厚としては、使用される用途に応じて適宜決定されるが、例えば、0.001〜10mmの範囲である。 The film thickness of the urethane resin composition after drying may be appropriately determined depending on the application to be used, and is, for example, in the range of 0.001 to 10 mm.
前記乾式成膜法により得られた乾式皮膜を使用して皮革様シートを製造する方法としては、例えば、前記皮膜を、好ましくは公知の接着剤を使用して公知の基布、中間層、表皮層等の上に接着させることにより、皮革様シートを製造することができる。 As a method of producing a leather-like sheet using the dry film obtained by the dry film forming method, for example, the film is preferably a known base fabric, an intermediate layer, a skin using a known adhesive. A leather-like sheet can be produced by adhering on a layer or the like.
以上、本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、耐熱性、耐湿熱性、耐光性、耐薬品性、耐摩耗性等の耐久性に優れ、加工性にも優れるものである。従って、本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、衣料、車両シート、家具シート、靴、鞄等に使用される合成皮革、人工皮革等の皮革様シートのトップコート層、表皮層、中間層;手術衣、ベットシーツ等の医療衛生材料;防風・防水シート、結露防止シート等の建材用シート;乾燥剤、除湿剤、芳香剤等の包装材料;農業用シート、各種セパレータ、パッキンなどの様々な用途に使用することができる。 As mentioned above, the urethane resin composition of this invention is excellent in durability, such as heat resistance, moisture heat resistance, light resistance, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, etc., and is excellent also in workability. Therefore, the urethane resin composition of the present invention can be used as a top coat layer, a skin layer, an intermediate layer of leather-like sheets such as synthetic leathers and artificial leathers used for clothes, vehicle seats, furniture sheets, shoes, bags and the like; , Bed sheets and other medical hygiene materials; Windproof / waterproof sheets, condensation prevention sheets, etc. Sheets for building materials such as desiccants, dehumidifying agents, fragrances etc .; Agricultural sheets, various separators, packing etc. for various uses It can be used.
中でも、本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物は、合成皮革、人工皮革等の皮革様シートのトップコート層、表皮層、中間層の製造に好適に使用することができる Above all, the urethane resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used for the production of the top coat layer, the skin layer and the intermediate layer of a leather-like sheet such as synthetic leather and artificial leather.
以下、実施例を用いて、本発明をより詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples.
[実施例1]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、ポリ(ヘキサメチレン)カーボネートジオール(数平均分子量;2000、以下「PC−1」と略記する。)を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、JNC株式会社製「FM−DA21」(数平均分子量;5000、以下「SiPol−1」と略記する。)を62質量部、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(以下、「DMF」と略記する。)を398質量部、酢酸エチルを239質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、イソホロンジイソシアネート(以下、「IPDI」と略記する。)を82質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを557質量部、酢酸エチルを239質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジアミン(以下、「水添MDA」と略記する。)を36質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、イソプロピルアルコール(以下、「IPA」と略記する。)を159質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が647mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,344mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
Example 1
350 parts by mass of poly (hexamethylene) carbonate diol (number average molecular weight; 2000, hereinafter abbreviated as "PC-1") is added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, and a thermometer. Dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. under a reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of “FM-DA 21” (number average molecular weight; 5000, hereinafter abbreviated as “SiPol-1”) manufactured by JNC Co., N, N-dimethylformamide (below 398 parts by mass of “DMF” and 239 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 82 parts by mass of isophorone diisocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as "IPDI") and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate are added, and reacted at 75 ° C to obtain a solution of a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group. I got
Subsequently, 557 mass parts of DMF and 239 mass parts of ethyl acetate are added to the solution of the said urethane prepolymer, and it cools to 30 degreeC, and it abbreviates as 4,4'- dicyclohexyl methanediamine (henceforth "hydrogenation MDA"). 36 parts by mass of (iii) was added and chain extension was carried out by stirring. Thereafter, by adding and mixing 159 parts by mass of isopropyl alcohol (hereinafter abbreviated as "IPA"), a urethane having a urea bond content of 647 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 1,344 mmol / kg A urethane resin composition containing a resin was obtained.
[実施例2]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を117質量部、DMFを453質量部、酢酸エチルを272質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、IPDIを93質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを635質量部、酢酸エチルを272質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、水添MDAを44質量部加え撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを181質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が694mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,387mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
Example 2
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 117 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 453 parts by mass of DMF, and 272 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and sufficiently mixed by stirring. Thereafter, 93 parts by mass of IPDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of an urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 635 parts by mass of DMF and 272 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., and 44 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDA was added and stirred for chain elongation. Thereafter, 181 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 694 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 1,387 mmol / kg.
[実施例3]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を117質量部、DMFを453質量部、トルエンを272質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、IPDIを93質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを635質量部、トルエンを272質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、水添MDAを44質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを181質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が694mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,387mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 3]
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 117 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 453 parts by mass of DMF, and 272 parts by mass of toluene were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 93 parts by mass of IPDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of an urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 635 parts by mass of DMF and 272 parts by mass of toluene were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 44 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDA was added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 181 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 694 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 1,387 mmol / kg.
[実施例4]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、信越化学工業株式会社製「X−22−176GX−A」(数平均分子量;13000、以下「SiPol−2」と略記する。)を62質量部、DMFを405質量部、酢酸エチルを270質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、IPDIを103質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを944質量部、酢酸エチルを404質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、イソホロンジアミン(以下、「IPDA」)を47質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを225質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が984mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,317mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
Example 4
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of “X-22-176GX-A” (number average molecular weight; 13000, hereinafter abbreviated as “SiPol-2”) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. and DMF 405 parts by mass and 270 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 103 parts by mass of IPDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 944 parts by mass of DMF and 404 parts by mass of ethyl acetate are added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 47 parts by mass of isophorone diamine (hereinafter “IPDA”) is added, and the chain is stirred. It was extended. Thereafter, 225 parts by mass of IPA were added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a content of urea bonds of 984 mmol / kg and a content of alicyclic structures of 1,317 mmol / kg.
[実施例5]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を66質量部、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノール(以下、「CHDM」と略記する。)を22質量部、DMFを433質量部、酢酸エチルを260質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、IPDIを109質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを606質量部、酢酸エチルを260質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、水添MDAを30質量部加え撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを173質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が495mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,611mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 5]
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 66 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 22 parts by mass of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol (hereinafter abbreviated as “CHDM”), 433 parts by mass of DMF, and ethyl acetate 260 parts by mass was added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 109 parts by mass of IPDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 606 parts by mass of DMF and 260 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., and 30 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDA was added and stirred for chain elongation. Thereafter, 173 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 495 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 1,611 mmol / kg.
[実施例6]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、ポリ(ヘキサメチレン)ポリ(テトラメチレン)カーボネートジオール(旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社製「デュラノールT4692」、数平均分子量;2000、以下「PC−2」と略記する。)を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を62質量部、DMFを398質量部、酢酸エチルを239質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、IPDIを82質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを557質量部、酢酸エチルを239質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、水添MDAを36質量部加え撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを159質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が647mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,344mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 6]
In a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, and a thermometer, poly (hexamethylene) poly (tetramethylene) carbonate diol ("Duranol T4692" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation, number average molecular weight; 350 parts by mass of “PC-2”) was added, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. under a reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 398 parts by mass of DMF, and 239 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 82 parts by mass of IPDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 557 parts by mass of DMF and 239 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., and 36 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDA was added and stirred for chain elongation. Thereafter, 159 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 647 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 1,344 mmol / kg.
[実施例7]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を62質量部、DMFを406質量部、酢酸エチルを244質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート(以下、「水添MDI」と略記する。)を99質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを568質量部、酢酸エチルを244質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、IPDAを30質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを162質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が652mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,723mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 7]
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 406 parts by mass of DMF and 244 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 99 parts by mass of 4,4′-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as “hydrogenated MDI”) and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate are added, and reacted at 75 ° C. A solution of urethane prepolymer having a group was obtained.
Next, 568 parts by mass of DMF and 244 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 30 parts by mass of IPDA was added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 162 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a content of urea bond of 652 mmol / kg and a content of alicyclic structure of 1,723 mmol / kg.
[実施例8]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−2を62質量部、DMFを391質量部、酢酸エチルを261質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、水添MDIを99質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを913質量部、酢酸エチルを391質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、IPDAを33質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを217質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が714mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,746mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 8]
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of SiPol-2, 391 parts by mass of DMF, and 261 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 99 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of an isocyanate group-containing urethane prepolymer.
Next, 913 parts by mass of DMF and 391 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 33 parts by mass of IPDA were added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 217 parts by mass of IPA were added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 714 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 1,746 mmol / kg.
[実施例9]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、ポリ(ヘキサメチレン)カーボネートジオール(数平均分子量;1000、以下「PC−3」と略記する。)を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を62質量部、DMFを463質量部、酢酸エチルを278質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、水添MDIを124質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを648質量部、酢酸エチルを278質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、IPDAを18質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを185質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が382mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1,900mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 9]
350 parts by mass of poly (hexamethylene) carbonate diol (number average molecular weight; 1000, hereinafter abbreviated as "PC-3") is added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, and a thermometer. Dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. under a reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 463 parts by mass of DMF, and 278 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 124 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of an urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 648 parts by mass of DMF and 278 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 18 parts by mass of IPDA was added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 185 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a content of urea bonds of 382 mmol / kg and a content of alicyclic structures of 1,900 mmol / kg.
[実施例10]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部、ポリテトラメチレングリコール(数平均分子量;1,000、以下「PTMG−1」と略記する。)を44質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−2を44質量部、DMFを461質量部、酢酸エチルを276質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、水添MDIを131質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを645質量部、酢酸エチルを276質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、IPDAを45質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを184質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が862mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が2,060mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 10]
In a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, and a thermometer, 350 parts by mass of PC-1 and polytetramethylene glycol (number average molecular weight; 1,000, hereinafter abbreviated as "PTMG-1" 44 parts by mass) was subjected to dehydration at 120 to 130 ° C. under a reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 44 parts by mass of SiPol-2, 461 parts by mass of DMF, and 276 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 131 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of an isocyanate group-containing urethane prepolymer.
Next, 645 parts by mass of DMF and 276 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 45 parts by mass of IPDA were added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 184 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a content of urea bonds of 862 mmol / kg and a content of alicyclic structures of 2,060 mmol / kg.
[実施例11]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を66質量部、1,4−ブタンジオール(以下、「BG」と略記する。)を22質量部、DMFを459質量部、酢酸エチルを276質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、水添MDIを149質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを643質量部、酢酸エチルを276質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、水添MDAを26質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを184質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が404mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が2,259mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 11]
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 66 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 22 parts by mass of 1,4-butanediol (hereinafter abbreviated as “BG”), 459 parts by mass of DMF, 276 parts of ethyl acetate The mass part was added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 149 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of an urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 643 parts by mass of DMF and 276 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 26 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDA was added, and chain extension was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 184 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 404 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 2,259 mmol / kg.
[比較例1]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を62質量部、DMFを488質量部、酢酸エチルを293質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、水添MDIを156質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを684質量部、酢酸エチルを293質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、水添MDAを83質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを195質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が1,214mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が3,043mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 1
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 488 parts by mass of DMF, and 293 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 156 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of an urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 684 parts by mass of DMF and 293 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 83 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDA was added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 195 parts by mass of IPA is added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 1,214 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 3,043 mmol / kg. The
[比較例2]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、PC−1を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を64質量部、BGを13質量部、DMFを547質量部、酢酸エチルを234質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、IPDIを85質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを391質量部、酢酸エチルを234質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、IPDAを8質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを156質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が181mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が827mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 2
350 parts by mass of PC-1 was added to a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a thermometer, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. at a degree of reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 64 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 13 parts by mass of BG, 547 parts by mass of DMF, and 234 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 85 parts by mass of IPDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 391 parts by mass of DMF and 234 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 8 parts by mass of IPDA were added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 156 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a content of urea linkage of 181 mmol / kg and a content of alicyclic structure of 827 mmol / kg.
[比較例3]
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度計を備えた窒素置換された反応容器に、ポリエステルポリオール(BGとアジピン酸とを反応させて得られたもの、数平均分子量;2,000、以下、「PEs−1」)を350質量部加え、減圧度0.095MPaにて120〜130℃で脱水を行った。脱水後、50℃まで冷却しながら、SiPol−1を62質量部、DMFを398質量部、酢酸エチルを239質量部加え、十分に撹拌混合した。その後、IPDIを82質量部とオクチル酸第一錫を0.3質量部加え、75℃で反応させることによって、イソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーの溶液を得た。
次いで、前記ウレタンプレポリマーの溶液に、DMFを558質量部、酢酸エチルを239質量部加え、30℃に冷却し、水添MDAを37質量部加え、撹拌することで鎖伸長させた。その後、IPAを159質量部加え混合することによって、ウレア結合の含有量が664mmol/kg、脂環構造の含有量が1.359mmol/kgであるウレタン樹脂を含有するウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 3
A polyester polyol (obtained by reacting BG and adipic acid in a nitrogen-substituted reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, and a thermometer, number average molecular weight; 2,000, hereinafter, "PEs- 350 parts by mass of 1 ′ ′) was added, and dehydration was performed at 120 to 130 ° C. under a reduced pressure of 0.095 MPa. After dehydration, while cooling to 50 ° C., 62 parts by mass of SiPol-1, 398 parts by mass of DMF, and 239 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added and thoroughly mixed with stirring. Thereafter, 82 parts by mass of IPDI and 0.3 parts by mass of stannous octoate were added, and reacted at 75 ° C. to obtain a solution of a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group.
Next, 558 parts by mass of DMF and 239 parts by mass of ethyl acetate were added to the solution of the urethane prepolymer, cooled to 30 ° C., 37 parts by mass of hydrogenated MDA was added, and chain elongation was performed by stirring. Thereafter, 159 parts by mass of IPA was added and mixed to obtain a urethane resin composition containing a urethane resin having a urea bond content of 664 mmol / kg and an alicyclic structure content of 1.359 mmol / kg.
[耐加水分解性の評価方法]
実施例及び比較例にて得られたウレタン樹脂組成物を、離型紙上に乾燥後の皮膜の厚さが50μmとなるようにアプリケーターを使用して塗工し、70℃で2分間、更に120℃で2分間乾燥させることにより、皮膜を得た。得られた皮膜を70℃、湿度95%の条件下で5週間養生した。皮膜の抗張力をJIS−K7312(1996)に準拠して、株式会社島津製作所製「オートグラフAG−I」を使用して、養生前後で測定し、養生前の値を100とした際の養生後の相対値が75以上の場合を「A」、50以上75未満の場合を「B」、50未満を「C」と評価した。
[Evaluation method of hydrolysis resistance]
The urethane resin composition obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples is coated on a release paper using an applicator so that the thickness of the film after drying is 50 μm, and further 120 at 70 ° C., 120 The film was obtained by drying at 2 ° C for 2 minutes. The obtained film was cured for 5 weeks at 70 ° C. and 95% humidity. The tensile strength of the film was measured before and after curing using “Autograph AG-I” manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation in accordance with JIS-K7312 (1996), and after curing when the value before curing was 100. When the relative value of was 75 or more, it was evaluated as "A", when 50 or more and less than 75 as "B", and less than 50 as "C".
[耐摩耗性の評価方法]
実施例及び比較例にて得られたウレタン樹脂組成物を100質量部、DMFを50質量部、着色剤(DIC株式会社製「ダイラックL−1770S」)を20質量部配合した配合液を離型紙(大日本印刷株式会社製「DN−TP−155T」)上に乾燥後の膜厚が30μmとなるように塗工し、90℃で1分間、更に120℃で2分間乾燥させた。次いで、ポリウレタン系接着剤(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンTA−215FT」、樹脂固形分;50質量%)を100質量部、DMFを50質量部、架橋触媒(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンアクセルHM」)を1質量部、及び、ポリイソシアネート架橋剤(DIC株式会社製「バーノックD−750」)を10質量部混合して、配合液を前記乾燥した被膜の上に乾燥後の膜厚が50μmとなるように塗工した。直ちにT/R起毛布を貼り合せて100℃で1分間、更に120℃で1分間乾燥した後、40℃で3日間熟成し、離型紙を剥離して合成皮革を得た。
得られた合成皮革の平面磨耗試験(JASO−M403−88B法、荷重;1kg、ストローク;140mm)を行い、合成皮革の表面が磨耗し基布が確認できるまでの回数を測定した。前記回数が、10,000回以上の場合を「A」、5,000回以上10,000回未満の場合は「B」、5,000回未満の場合は「C」と評価した。
[Method of evaluating wear resistance]
100 parts by mass of the urethane resin composition obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples, 50 parts by mass of DMF, and 20 parts by mass of a colorant (“Dylac L-1770S” manufactured by DIC Corporation) The solution was coated on (DN-TP-155T manufactured by Dainippon Printing Co., Ltd.) so that the film thickness after drying was 30 μm, and dried at 90 ° C. for 1 minute and further at 120 ° C. for 2 minutes. Next, 100 parts by mass of a polyurethane-based adhesive ("Kurisbon TA-215FT" manufactured by DIC Corporation, resin solid content; 50% by mass), 50 parts by mass of DMF, cross-linking catalyst And 10 parts by mass of a polyisocyanate crosslinking agent ("Barnock D-750" manufactured by DIC Corporation), and the film thickness after drying is 50 μm on the dried film. It coated so that it might become. The laminate was immediately laminated with a T / R laminated blanket, dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute, and further dried at 120 ° C. for 1 minute, aged at 40 ° C. for 3 days, and the release paper was peeled off to obtain a synthetic leather.
The planar abrasion test (JASO-M403-88B method, load: 1 kg, stroke: 140 mm) of the obtained synthetic leather was performed, and the number of times until the surface of the synthetic leather was worn and the base cloth could be confirmed was measured. When the number of times was 10,000 or more, it was evaluated as "A", when it was 5,000 or more and less than 10,000, "B", and when less than 5,000, it was evaluated as "C".
[加工性の評価方法]
実施例及び比較例にて得られたウレタン樹脂組成物を100質量部、DMFを50質量部、着色剤(DIC株式会社製「ダイラックL−1770S」)を20質量部配合した配合液をシボを有する離型紙(旭ロール株式会社製「ARX−120」)上に乾燥後の膜厚が30μmとなるように塗工し、80℃で2分間、更に120℃で2分間乾燥させることで皮膜を得た。その後、室温で24時間放置した後の離型紙からの皮膜の浮き上がりを目視で確認し、浮きあがりがないものを「A」、部分的に浮き上がりが確認されたものを「B」、全面に浮きあがりが確認されたものを「C」と評価した。
[Method of evaluating processability]
100 parts by mass of the urethane resin composition obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples, 50 parts by mass of DMF, and 20 parts by mass of a coloring agent ("Dyrac L-1770S" manufactured by DIC Corporation) It coats on the mold release paper (Asahi Roll Co., Ltd. "ARX-120" made by Asahi Roll Co., Ltd.) so that the film thickness after drying becomes 30 μm, and the film is dried at 80 ° C for 2 minutes and further at 120 ° C for 2 minutes. Obtained. Thereafter, the film floating from the release paper after leaving for 24 hours at room temperature was visually confirmed, and those without floating were "A" and those with partially floating were "B" floating over the entire surface. Those that were confirmed to have been evaluated as "C".
本発明のウレタン樹脂組成物である実施例1〜11は、耐加水分解性、耐摩耗性及び加工性に優れることが分かった。 It turned out that Examples 1-11 which are the urethane resin composition of this invention are excellent in hydrolysis resistance, abrasion resistance, and processability.
一方、比較例1は、ウレタン樹脂におけるウレア結合の含有量が、本発明で規定する範囲を超えた態様であるが、加工性が不良であった。 On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 was an embodiment in which the content of the urea bond in the urethane resin exceeded the range defined in the present invention, but the processability was poor.
比較例2は、ウレタン樹脂におけるウレア結合の含有量が、本発明で規定する範囲を下回る態様であるが、耐摩耗性が不良であった。 Comparative Example 2 is an embodiment in which the content of the urea bond in the urethane resin is less than the range defined in the present invention, but the abrasion resistance was poor.
比較例3は、ポリカーボネートポリオール(a1−1)の代わりにポリエステルポリオールを用いた態様であるが、耐加水分解性が不良であった。 Comparative Example 3 is an embodiment using a polyester polyol instead of the polycarbonate polyol (a1-1), but the hydrolysis resistance was poor.
Claims (4)
Urea obtained by reacting polycarbonate polyol (a1-1), silicone polyol (a1-2) represented by the following general formula (1), polyisocyanate (a2), and chain extender (a3) having an amino group A urethane resin composition comprising a urethane resin (A) having a content of bond in the range of 200 to 1,100 mmol / kg, and an organic solvent (B).
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