JP6486108B2 - Gatepost - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a hollow gate pillar formed by assembling a support column and a surface panel.

There are workpieces used as building exteriors, such as gate pillars, fences, etc., for example, as such workpieces, at the construction site, a plurality of columns formed of extruded materials of aluminum or aluminum alloy, There has already been proposed a hollow gate pillar that has its lower end embedded in a concrete base or the like and is supported and fixed so that the surface panel is spanned between the columns (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
That is, in the case of the above-mentioned gate pillar, since it is in a hollow state in which the surface panel is supported by a light column, the weight can be reduced and the workability is excellent as compared to a stone or concrete gate pillar.

JP-A-8-232567 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-196258

By the way, the previously proposed portal columns described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 make the surface panel abut against the panel receiving surfaces of the two support columns arranged side by side in the width direction, and are fixed from the surface side of the surface panel. Screws (bolts and screws) are screwed into the columns at a predetermined pitch in the vertical direction to fix and support the surface panel.
Therefore, in the case of a portal post unit with a predetermined standard, the surface panel is cut into a predetermined size in advance and the threaded holes are formed in the surface panel in accordance with the thread pitch of the column.
On the other hand, depending on the construction site, the surface panel or the support column may be cut as necessary at the construction site, and the screw through hole or the like may be drilled according to the situation at the site.
However, it is troublesome to drill a large number of holes in the surface panel or support column at the site, and skill is required to accurately drill the holes.

  In addition, in the case of the above-mentioned portal post, the head of the fixing screw comes out on the surface of the portal post, which is problematic in terms of design, and the fixing screw head is located at a position that is easy to see from the front of the portal post. Or the front panel may be removed.

In view of the above circumstances, the present invention does not require the surface panel to be directly fixed with screws, has good surface panel mounting workability, is excellent in design, and easily replaces the surface panel as necessary. The goal is to provide a portal that can be done.

To achieve the above object, pillars according to the present invention, two columns ing from extrusion of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, is arranged a surface panel receiving face each other provided on each post in the same plane In this state, the front panel is connected to the front panel receiving surfaces of the two struts, and the front panel receives both ends in the width direction. The pillars are supported by the both pillars, and the pillars have a cylindrical pillar body part, and the pillar body parts have side wall parts on both sides of the surface panel receiving surface. A screw receiving groove that is covered with a cover material in a state in which a screw head of a fixing screw that is recessed in the portion and fixes the coupling fitting to the column main body portion is inserted, and the screw receiving groove is On both side walls, the gate doors supported by the columns The metal locking grooves into which the fixing metal fittings are fitted and locked are respectively recessed, and the two columns are respectively raised from the outer edges of the columns of the surface panel of the column main body. A surface panel that forms a support wall and a groove that extends from the surface side support wall to the other column side and is continuous with the surface panel receiving surface in the vertical direction of the column and opens at the upper and lower ends. The front panel sandwiching portion includes a front surface side sandwiching portion main body and a surface facing the front surface panel receiving surface of the front surface sandwiching portion main body, and is pressed against the front surface panel. At least one protrusion, and one end of the surface panel is fitted between the surface panel receiving surface of the one column and the surface panel sandwiching portion, and the surface panel sandwiching Pressed against the surface panel receiving surface by the portion, The other end of the surface panel, fits between the top panel receiving surface and the surface panel clamping portion of the other strut, and is pressed against the surface panel receiving surface by the surface panel clamping portion It is characterized by.

Although the gate pillar according to the present invention is not particularly limited, the column main body portion has side panel receiving surfaces on both side wall portions thereof, and is continuous with the side panel receiving surface in the vertical direction of the column, Side panel sandwiching portions that form grooves that open at the ends are provided on both sides of the side panel receiving surface,
The side panel is configured to cover the screw receiving groove in a state where both end portions in the width direction are fitted in the groove and are pressed against the side panel receiving surface by the side panel sandwiching portion. It is preferable.
With such a structure, the side panel can be easily replaced, and the side wall side of the column can be rich in design .

In this invention, it is preferable that the said protrusion is provided in the position which entered into the support wall part side by the length more than the height of a protrusion from the front-end | tip of a clamping part main body.
That is, even when the end portion of the front panel is inserted and fitted between the sandwiched portion and the panel receiving surface via the insertion gap, even if the front panel or the side panel is damaged by the protrusion, Since it is difficult to visually recognize from the outside, it is possible to make a work with good appearance.

The front panel and the side panel are not particularly limited, but include a plate body body provided with an aluminum layer on both surfaces of a core made of synthetic resin, and a decorative layer provided on at least one surface of the plate body body. It is preferable to use one.
In other words, it can be made lighter than a solid aluminum plate or aluminum alloy plate, so the entire workpiece can be made lighter, workability is improved, and even if the panel falls down carelessly during construction, it is lightweight. So safety is high.

The decorative layer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include those in which a decorative sheet is attached to the surface of the plate-shaped main body and the decorative sheet surface is protected with a transparent resin .

As described above, pillars according to the present invention, two columns ing from extrusion of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, in a state where the surface panel receiving face each other provided on each strut was disposed in the same plane In addition, the surface panel is connected via a connecting metal fitting sandwiched between the two support columns , and both end portions in the width direction are received by the surface panel receiving surfaces of the two support columns, respectively. A gate pillar supported by both struts , wherein the strut has a cylindrical strut body portion, the strut body portion has side wall portions on both sides of the surface panel receiving surface, and the side wall portions are recessed. A screw receiving groove that is covered with a cover material in a state in which a screw head of a fixing screw that fixes the coupling fitting to the column main body is inserted, and the screw receiving grooves are formed on both side walls. , Fixed hinge for the hinge of the gate supported by the column Metal fitting locking grooves that are fitted and locked are respectively recessed, and the two support columns are respectively provided on the surface-side support wall portion that rises from the outer edge of the support panel on the support panel. The surface panel sandwiching portion that extends from the surface side support wall portion to the other column side and is continuous with the surface panel receiving surface in the vertical direction of the column and forms a groove that opens at the upper and lower ends. And the front panel sandwiching portion protrudes from a surface facing the front panel receiving surface of the front side sandwiching portion main body and the front surface sandwiching portion main body, and is in pressure contact with the front panel. The one end of the surface panel is fitted between the surface panel receiving surface of the one column and the surface panel sandwiching portion, and the surface panel sandwiching portion causes the surface to be Pressed against the panel receiving surface, the surface panel End of the square is, fits between the top panel receiving surface and the surface panel clamping portion of the other strut, and is pressed against the surface panel receiving surface by the surface panel clamping portion

Therefore, the portal according to the present invention has the following effects.
  Since the metal fitting groove for engaging and fixing the hinge fitting for the gate door supported by the column is recessed on both side walls of the screw receiving groove, the metal fitting groove for the pivot hinge is fixed. The pivot hinge can be easily attached to the desired height position of the gate pillar.
  That is, a gate can be easily attached to a support | pillar, for example, can be set as a gate pillar with a gate.

Moreover, since the edge part fits between a surface panel receiving surface and a surface panel clamping part and an edge part is clamped, a surface panel is fixed to a support | pillar using a fixing screw etc. This eliminates the need for improved assembly workability.

In addition, since the groove formed by the front panel receiving surface, the front panel support wall, and the front panel sandwiching portion is opened up and down, the end of the front panel faces the open end of the groove and is slid. As a result, the end portion of the front panel fits between the front panel receiving surface and the front panel sandwiching portion.
  Therefore, if the surface panel is damaged and the surface panel needs to be replaced, or if it is necessary to replace the surface panel with a different design in order to change the design feeling due to reform, etc., the surface panel should be replaced It can be removed by sliding up and down, and a new surface panel can be slid from the up and down direction of the column to facilitate replacement of the surface panel.

  In addition, since the fixing screw is concealed by the side panel, the appearance is good and the head of the fixing screw is not visible from the outside, so that it is possible to prevent tampering such as removing the fixing screw.

It is a perspective view showing a first reference example of gate posts that written to the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view of the gate pole of FIG. It is a top view of the support | pillar of the gate pillar of FIG. It is a front view of the state which removed the post and headboard of the gate pillar of FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4. It is a principal part perspective view explaining the attachment method of the headboard of the gate pillar of FIG. It is a cross-sectional view showing the second reference example of gate posts that written to the present invention. Represents an embodiment of door pillars that written to the present invention is its horizontal sectional view. It is a disassembled perspective view of the gate pillar of FIG. It is a front view of the construction state of the gate pillar of FIG. The 1st reference example of the fence which is another workpiece is shown, and it is the front view of the construction state. It is sectional drawing of the fence of FIG. It is the a section enlarged view of FIG. It shows the 2nd reference example of the fence which is another work, and is the front view of the construction state. It is sectional drawing of the fence of FIG. It is the b section enlarged view of FIG. It shows the 3rd reference example of the fence which is another work, and is the front view of the construction state. It is sectional drawing of the fence of FIG. It is the c section enlarged view of FIG.

In the following, the present onset Ming, will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 represents a first reference example of pillars, Fig. 2 represents the gatepost of Figure 1 in cross section.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the gate pole A includes two support pillars 1a, two upper surface panels 3a, two lower surface panels 3b, two side panels 3c, and a post 9a. , Has a cap 3d.
Each of the two support pillars 1a is an extrusion mold member made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. As shown in FIG. 3, the support pillar body part 10, the first support wall part 13 as the surface side support wall part, and the surface A first sandwiching section 14 as a panel sandwiching section and a second sandwiching section 16 as a side panel sandwiching section are provided.

Post main body 10 includes a pair of parallel walls 11 having a surface panel receiving surface 11a, and includes a first side wall portion 15 having side panels receiving face 15a, a second side wall portion 12 for connecting fitting mounting.
In addition, both the parallel wall portions 11 are arranged so that one end portion thereof protrudes from the side panel receiving surface 15a so as to constitute a side panel support wall portion that supports the second sandwiching portion 16 described in detail later. The other end is connected via the second side wall 12.

The 1st support wall part 13 is extended in the outer side of the support | pillar main-body part 10 at the one side of the parallel wall part 11, so that it may orthogonally cross the surface panel receiving surface 11a.
The first clamping portion 14, a clamping portion main body 14a extending so as to face the surface panel receiving surface 11a from the distal end of the first support wall portion 13, facing the surface panel receiving surface 11a of the clamping portion main body 14a A plurality of (five in this embodiment) ridges 14b provided on the surface to be provided.

Clamping portion main body 14a is between the surface panel receiving surface 11a, substantially U which is open to the side (direction opposite to the first support wall portion 13) vertically and clamped body 14a of the tip end direction of the struts 1a-shaped Insertion grooves are formed in the surface panels 3a and 3b.
The protrusion 14b is provided in parallel with the vertical direction of the column 1a, and the distance between the top of the protrusion 14b and the first panel receiving surface 11a is such that the surface panels 3a and 3b described later are inserted into the insertion gap. It is smaller than the thickness of surface panel 3a, 3b so that the strip 14b may be in a press-contact state to surface panel 3a, 3b.
In addition, the protrusion 14b disposed on the leading end side in the extending direction of the sandwiching portion main body 14a extends from the tip of the sandwiching portion main body 14a to the first support wall 13 side by a length equal to or longer than the height of the protrusion 14b. It is provided in the position where it entered.

The first side wall portion 15 is provided with a screw receiving groove 15b extending in the vertical direction at the center of the side panel receiving surface 15a.
The second sandwiching portion 16 extends from one end of the parallel wall portion 11 to the opposite side of the first support wall portion 13 on both sides in the width direction of the first side wall portion 15 and faces the first side panel receiving surface 15a. Are provided respectively.

  Similarly to the first clamping part 14, the second clamping part 16 has an insertion groove that opens in the vertical direction of the column 1a between the second clamping part body 16a and the first side panel receiving surface 15a. While being formed, a plurality of (five in this embodiment) ridges 16b are provided on the surface on the first side panel receiving surface 15a side.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the two struts 1a are connected and fixed at two locations, upper and lower, via two U-shaped connecting fittings 8a and fixing screws 6a. One panel receiving surface 11a is in the same plane.
That is, the connecting metal fitting 8a is arranged so that the U-shaped lateral sides 81 are respectively along the wall surfaces of the second side walls 12 of the two columns 1a, and each lateral side 81 is a first side panel receiving surface. The lateral side portion 81 is tightly fixed to the second side panel receiving surface 15a with a fixing screw 6a screwed through the second side wall 12 from the 15a side.

Then, by fixing the connection fitting 8a, the distance between the columns 1a is regulated to a predetermined interval of the length of the vertical side portion 82 of the connection fitting 8a.
The fixing screw 6a is inserted into the screw receiving groove 15b so that the head does not protrude from the first side panel receiving surface 15a by the above screwing.

  The post 9a is supported by the support pillar 1a between the connection fitting 8a and the connection fitting 8a. Although not shown, the post 9a is provided between the second side panel receiving surface 15a of the support pillar 1a and, if necessary, the support pillar 1a. It is supported and fixed by a post support bracket.

The upper surface panel 3a, the lower surface panel 3b, and the side panel 3c include a plate body body portion having an aluminum layer on both surfaces of a core material made of synthetic resin, and a decorative layer provided on at least one surface of the plate body body portion. It is formed of a composite plate material provided.
The decorative layer is formed, for example, by sticking a resin decorative sheet having a natural wood tone or natural stone tone to the plate body main body, and then laminating a transparent resin protective film on the surface.

The upper surface panel 3a is on the upper side of the post 9a, and both side portions thereof are fitted between the first sandwiching portion 14 and the first panel receiving surface 11a, respectively, and the protrusion 14b is formed on the surface side of the upper surface panel 3a. It is press-contacted and supported and fixed between the columns 1a.
The upper end of the upper surface panel 3a is substantially coincident with the upper end face of the column 1a (almost a means that may be a little step public less degree) to have.

The lower surface panel 3b is below the post 9a, and both sides thereof are fitted between the first sandwiching portion 14 and the first panel receiving surface 11a, respectively, and the protrusion 14b is on the surface side of the upper surface panel 3a. And supported and fixed between the columns 1a.
The lower surface panel 3b has a lower end that is higher than the lower end of the support column 1a by an embedded length of the support column from the lower end of the support column 1a.

Although not shown, the lower end of the upper surface panel 3a and the upper end and lower end of the lower surface panel 3b are fitted in fitting grooves provided in a parting material attached so as to span between the columns 1a. It is preferable.
That is, the surface panels 3a and 3b may bend and have a gap when the width is increased. However, by providing the parting material as described above, the surface panels 3a and 3b do not bend even when the wide gate column is provided. It looks good and secures a solid assembly strength.

In order to insert and fit the end portions of the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b between the first sandwiching portion 14 and the first panel receiving surface 11a, for example, the following method is employed.
(1) After the two struts 1a are connected and fixed by the connecting fitting 8a as described above, they are slid from the upper end side or the lower end side of the strut 1a.
(2) One U-shaped horizontal side portion 81 of the connection fitting 8a is fixed to one support column 1a, and the first panel receiving surface 11a and the first sandwiching portion of the support column 1a on the side to which the connection fitting 8a is fixed. 14, one end portion in the width direction of the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b is slidably fitted to the first side wall portion 15 side from the second side wall portion 12 side. After that, the other end in the width direction of the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b is disposed at a position facing the insertion gap between the first panel receiving surface 11a of the other support column 1a and the first sandwiching portion 14, and the fixing screw 6a. Is screwed into the other lateral side portion 81 of the U-shape of the connection fitting 8a, while the other support column 1a is connected to the other end portion in the width direction of the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b with the first panel receiving portion of the other support column 1a. It is inserted and fitted between the surface 11 a and the first sandwiching portion 14.

The side panel 3c is fixed to the column 1a by sliding and fitting both sides in the width direction between the second clamping unit 16 and the first side panel receiving surface 15a from the vertical direction of the column 1a. Yes.
Then, the fixing screw 6a is concealed by the side panel 3c so that it cannot be seen from the outside.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the headboard 3d has an LED illumination L mounted on the lower surface side, and a screw hole 71 of an L-shaped metal fitting 7 fixed to the second side wall portion 12 of the column 1a by a fixing screw 6b. Further, the upper opening of the cylindrical portion formed by the two support columns 1a and the two upper surface panels 3a is closed by screwing the fixing screw 6c from the upper side of the headboard 3d.
As shown in FIG. 1, the gate pole A is held in a standing state with the lower end portion of the column 1 a embedded in the concrete base 4.
In addition, an interphone, a nameplate, etc. can be attached to the above-mentioned portal post A as needed.

  In the gate post A, as described above, the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b are inserted into the insertion gap between the first panel receiving surface 11a of the support column 1a and the first sandwiching portion 14 at the widthwise ends thereof. The end portions of the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b are sandwiched between the first panel receiving surface 11a and the first sandwiching portion 14 simply by fitting. And since the protrusion 14b is press-contacted to the surface of the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b, the movement of the width direction and an up-down direction is controlled. Therefore, it is not necessary to fix the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b to the column 1a using a fixing screw or the like, and it is possible to improve the appearance and to the columns of the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b. Can be simplified. And the upper surface panel 3a and the lower surface panel 3b can make the both sides of the road-side surface and the building-side surface of the gate pillar A highly designable.

Further, if the headboard 3d is removed and a force against the pressing force of the protrusion 14b is applied to the upper surface panel 3a in the upward direction, the upper surface panel 3a is slid upward along the first panel receiving surface 11a to The front panel 3a can be removed.
Then, if both sides in the width direction of the new upper surface panel 3a face the upper gap of the insertion gaps of both pillars 1a and the new upper surface panel 3a is pushed downward, both sides in the width direction of the upper surface panel 3a It fits between the 1st 1st panel receiving surface 11a and the 1st clamping part 14, and will be in the state supported and fixed to the support | pillar 1a.
That is, since the surface panels 3a and 3b are not fixed to the column 1a with the fixing screws, the surface panels 3a and 3b can be easily detached from the column 1a, and the surface panels 3a and 3b are damaged or have a sense of design. When it is desired to change the surface panels 3a and 3b, the replacement work can be easily performed.

  Furthermore, if the post 9a is removed together with the headboard 3d, the lower surface panel 3b can be replaced in the same manner.

Further, the gate pole A is provided with a screw receiving groove 15b in the first side wall portion 15 of the column 1a. The head of the fixing screw 6a enters the screw receiving groove 15b, and the screw receiving groove 15b is formed on the side surface. Concealed by panel 3c.
Since there is no fixing screw for fixing the side panel 3c, the side face of the gate pole is also excellent in design.
Moreover, the side panel 3c can be supported and fixed to the support column 1a only by sliding it between the second sandwiching portion 16 and the first side panel receiving surface 15a. The panel 3c can be replaced easily.

  The upper surface panel 3a, the lower surface panel 3b, and the side panel 3c are made of a plate body body portion having an aluminum layer on both surfaces of a core material made of synthetic resin, and a decorative layer provided on at least one surface of the plate body body portion. Because it is made of a composite plate material, it is lighter than a panel made of only aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the assembly workability is improved, and the weight of the gate post A itself can be reduced. Even if the gate pillar A falls down and an accident hits an operator or the like, the damage can be reduced.

FIG. 7 shows a second reference example of the gate pillar.
As shown in FIG. 7, the gate pillar B includes two columns 1b, a back member 8b, one upper surface panel 3a, one lower surface panel (not shown), and a post (not shown). )).

The column 1b includes a column main body 17, one support wall 171 and one clamping unit 172.
Only one parallel wall 173 of the column main body 17 has a panel receiving surface 173a.

The support wall portion 171 is provided on one side in the width direction of the parallel wall portion 173 so as to be orthogonal to the panel receiving surface 173a.
The sandwiching part 172 has the same structure as the first sandwiching part 14.

The first side wall part 174 is provided with a screw receiving groove 174a.
A long cap member 60 that conceals the fixing screw 6a is fitted into the screw receiving groove 174a so as to conceal the fixing screw 6a.

The back member 8b is made of an aluminum or aluminum alloy extruded mold having a substantially U shape in plan view, and the U-shaped lateral side portion 83 abuts against the second side wall portion 12 of the column main body portion 17 and the first side wall portion. It is fixed to the column 1b by a fixing screw 6a screwed in from the 174 side.
That is, the two support columns 1b are connected by the back member 8b, and the panel receiving surfaces 173a of the two support columns 1b are arranged in the same plane.
As described above, the gate pole B is the same as the gate pole A described above except that the surface on the building side is not used and the surface on the building side is formed by the U-shaped vertical side portion of the back member 8b. It is the same.
In addition, in FIG. 7, the part which has the same structure as the said portal post A attached | subjected the same code | symbol.

8-10 represents embodiment of the gate pillar concerning this invention.
As shown in FIG. 8, the gate pole C has metal locking grooves 18c recessed in both side walls of a screw receiving groove 18b provided in the first side wall surface 18a of one column 1c. A fixing bracket (not shown) of the pivot hinge 100 of the gate D1 is locked, and as shown in FIG. 9, vertically long rectangular holes 31 are formed in both surface panels 3e. The gate post A is the same as the gate post A except that a vertically long post 9b is fitted into the elongated hole 31.
In FIG. 10, X is another gate pillar.

Since the gate post C is provided with the metal fitting locking groove 18c in one of the columns 1c as described above, the desired fixing of the gate column C can be achieved by locking the fixing metal fitting of the pivot hinge 100 to the metal fitting locking groove 18c. The pivot hinge 100 can be easily attached at the height position.
The screw receiving groove 18b is concealed by the side panel 3c in the same manner as the portal post A except for the attachment portion of the pivot hinge 100.
If the headboard is formed symmetrically and the post and the headboard are inverted 180, the right-handed gate and the left-handed gate can be supported without increasing or decreasing the number of members.
Although the side panel 3c cannot be replaced, the side panel 3c may be attached so that the screw receiving groove 18b is concealed up to the lower end of the column 1c, and embedded in the concrete base together with the lower ends of the columns 1a and 1c. It has such.

11 to 13 show a first reference example of a fence which is another workpiece.
As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the fence D basically includes an end column 201, an intermediate column 202, and a surface panel P.

The end column 201 is made of extruded material of aluminum or aluminum alloy, and has a square columnar column main body 230, and a pair of front panel support units 240 provided so as to protrude from one side surface of the column main body 230. It has.
Each front panel support portion 240 is formed of a first rib 241 that rises perpendicularly to one side surface of the column main body portion 230 and a second rib 242 that serves as a sandwiching portion.

The first rib 241 forms an insertion groove that opens in the vertical direction of the intermediate column 202 between the second rib 242 and one side surface of the column main body 230, and the surface facing the second rib 242 is a surface panel. It is a receiving surface 241a.
On the other hand, the 2nd rib 242 is provided with the rib main body 242a as a clamping part main body, and the protrusion 242b, as shown in FIG. And the arrangement | positioning of the protrusion 242b and the distance of the protrusion 242b and the surface panel receiving surface 241a are the same as that of the case of the protrusion 14b and the 1st panel receiving surface 11a of the said 1st Embodiment.
The intermediate support column 202 is made of an extruded mold material of aluminum or aluminum alloy, and is provided with a pair of surface panel support portions 240 similar to the end support columns 201 on a pair of parallel wall surfaces of the support column main body 230, respectively. It is the same as the part support 201.

As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the fence D faces the surfaces on which the surface panel support portions 240 of the column main body 230 are formed, and the surface panel receiving surfaces 241 a of the first ribs 241 are opposed to each other. The end strut 201 and the intermediate strut 202 are erected so as to fit in the same plane, and one end in the width direction of the surface panel P is formed between the first rib 241 and the second rib 242. The surface panel P can be supported and fixed in a state where the surface panel P is stretched between the end column 201 and the intermediate column 202 and between the intermediate column 202 and the intermediate column 202 by being inserted and fitted in the groove.
That is, since the protrusion 242b is pressed against the front panel P, it is not necessary to fix the front panel P with a fixing screw.

  In addition, although this fence D is not shown in figure, you may make it cover an upper opening part as needed by mounting | wearing with a cap member or a head board.

  As described above, the fence D can be obtained by inserting and fitting the end portion of the surface panel P into the insertion groove formed by the first rib 241 and the second rib 242 as described above. Since it is supported and fixed so as to constitute a fence wall in a state of being spanned between the support columns 202, the construction is easy, and a fixing screw for fixing the surface panel is unnecessary, so that the design is excellent.

14 to 16 show a second reference example of a fence which is another workpiece.
As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the fence E has an end column 301 and an intermediate column 302 configured as follows.

  That is, the end column 301 is made of an extruded material of aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the first sandwiching portion 320 and the second sandwiching portion 330 are connected to the first sandwiching portion 14 and the second sandwiching portion of the support post 1a of the gate post A. The configuration is the same as that of the landing portion 16, and each has a protrusion.

The first sandwiching section 320 forms an insertion groove for the surface panel P between the first panel section 320 and the surface panel receiving surface 311 which is the wall surface on the surface side of the fence D of the column main body section 310.
The second sandwiching section 330 forms an insertion groove for the side panel P2 between the second sandwiching section 330 and the side panel receiving surface 312 that is the wall surface in the side surface direction of the fence E.

On the other hand, the intermediate support column 302 is made of an extruded material of aluminum or aluminum alloy, and is supported in the center of the surface panel receiving surface 311 that is the wall surface on the surface side of the fence E of the support column main body 310 and extends in the vertical direction of the intermediate support column 302. The wall portion 350 protrudes so as to be orthogonal to the surface panel receiving surface 311, and the third sandwiching portion 340 is extended from both sides of the front end of the support wall portion 350 so as to face the surface panel receiving surface 311. ing.
As shown in FIG. 16, the third sandwiching portion 340 includes a sandwiching portion main body 341 and a protrusion 342, and the protrusion 342 is pressed against the surface of the surface panel P.

As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the fence E has the end column support so that the surface panel receiving surface 311 of the end support column 301 and the surface panel receiving surface 311 of the intermediate column support 302 are within the same plane. 301 and the intermediate support column 302 are erected, and one end in the width direction of the front panel P is inserted into the insertion groove between the first sandwiching portion 320 and the front panel receiving surface 311, and the other end in the width direction is set. The front panel P is inserted and fitted into the insertion grooves of the third sandwiching part 340 and the front panel receiving surface 311, and the front panel P is placed between the end support column 201 and the intermediate support column 202, and between the intermediate support column 302 and the intermediate support column 302. The surface panel can be supported and fixed in a state where it is stretched over.
That is, since the protrusion 342 is pressed against the surface panel P, it is not necessary to fix the surface panel P with a fixing screw.

17 to 19 show a third reference example of a fence that is another workpiece.
As shown in FIGS. 17-19, this fence F is the same as that of the said fence E except the edge part support | pillar 401 and the intermediate part support | pillar 402 being as follows.

  That is, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the end column 401 has the same structure as the end column 301 of the fence E except that the second sandwiching unit 330 is not provided. In the figure, reference numeral 410 denotes a support body part, 411 denotes a front panel receiving surface, and 420 denotes a first clamping part.

On the other hand, in the intermediate column 402, the support wall 450 rises from the edge of the surface panel receiving surface 411 of the column main body 410 and faces the surface panel receiving surface 411 of the column main body 410 from the tip of the support wall 450. As described above, the second sandwiching portion 430 extends so as to form an insertion groove with the front panel receiving surface 411.
The second sandwiching portion 430 includes a sandwiching portion main body 431 and a protrusion 432.

Further, a surface panel support portion 403 is provided on the surface of the support wall portion 450 opposite to the second sandwiching portion 430.
The front panel support portion 403 includes a first rib 460 having a panel receiving surface 461 and a second rib 440 serving as a sandwiching portion.
The second rib 440 includes a rib main body 441 and a protrusion 442.

In this fence F, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the surface panel receiving surface 411 of the end column 401 and the surface panel receiving surface 461 of the first rib 460 of the intermediate column 402 are within the same plane. In this way, the end column 301 and the intermediate column 302 are erected in such a manner that one end in the width direction of the front panel P is inserted into the insertion groove between the first sandwiching section 420 and the front panel receiving surface 411, and the other width. With the end in the direction inserted and fitted into the insertion groove formed by the first rib 460 and the second rib 440, respectively, the surface panel P is stretched between the end column 401 and the intermediate column 402 The front panel P can be supported and fixed.
Further, in the case where a plurality of intermediate column supports 402 are provided, the surface panel P is formed with one end of the surface panel receiving surface 411 of the column main body 410 of one intermediate column support 402 and the second sandwiching unit 430. The other end of the insertion groove may be inserted and fitted into the insertion groove formed by the first rib 460 and the second rib 440 of the other intermediate column post 402, respectively.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, only two support columns are arranged in parallel, but four support columns may be arranged so as to be arranged in a square shape in plan view.
In the above embodiment, the support wall is provided on one side of the plane wall in the width direction. However, in a configuration in which three or more columns are arranged in parallel, the column used as an intermediate column is a plane. You may make it use what provided the support wall part in the center of the width direction of a wall part, and provided the clamping part in the width direction both sides from the support wall part.

In the above embodiment, the column main body portion has a cylindrical shape, but may have a U shape or an angle shape.
In the above-described embodiment, the ridge is provided only on the sandwiching portion side. However, the ridge may be provided also on the front panel receiving surface side.

A, B, C Gate pillars D, E, F Fences 1a, 1b, 1c Column 10 Column body 11 Parallel wall 11a First panel receiving surface 12 Second side wall 13 First support wall 14 First clamping portion 14a 1st clamping part main body 14b ridge 15 1st side wall part 15a 1st side wall surface 15b Screw receiving groove 16 2nd clamping part 16a 2nd clamping part main body 16b ridge 17 support | pillar body part 171 support wall part 172 clamping Part 173 Parallel wall part 173a Panel receiving surface 174 First side wall part 174a Screw receiving groove 18a First side wall surface 18b Screw receiving groove 18c Metal fitting locking groove 3a Upper surface panel 3b Lower surface panel 3c Side panel 3d Head board 3e Surface panel 31 Long Hole 6a Fixing screw 6b Fixing screw 6c Fixing screw 60 Cap member 7 L-shaped metal fitting 71 Screw hole 8a Connecting metal fitting 8b Back member 81 Horizontal side portion 82 Vertical side portion 83 Horizontal side portion 84 Vertical side portion 9a Post 9b Post 100 Pivot hinge 201 End strut 202 Intermediate strut D1 Gate L LED lighting X Other gate pillar 201 End strut 202 Intermediate strut 230 Strut body 240 Front panel support 241 First rib 242 Second rib (Cover)
241a Front panel receiving surface 242a Rib main body 242b Rift 301 End column 302 Intermediate column 320 First clamping unit 330 Second clamping unit 310 Column main body 311 Surface panel receiving surface 312 Side panel receiving surface 350 Support wall 340 3rd clamping part 341 Clamping part main body 342 Projection line 401 End part support | pillar 402 Middle part support | pillar 410 Support | pillar body part 411 Surface panel receiving surface 420 1st clamping part 450 Support wall part 430 2nd clamping part 431 Clamping part Main body 432 Projection 440 Second rib 441 Rib body 442 Projection 460 First rib P Front panel P2 Side panel

Claims (2)

2 posts ing from extrusion of aluminum or an aluminum alloy,
The state of the surface panel receiving face each other provided on each strut was disposed in the same plane, while being connected via a connecting fitting sandwiched between the posts,
The front panel is a gate column supported by the both columns in a state where both ends in the width direction are received by the surface panel receiving surfaces of the two columns ,
The strut has a cylindrical strut body,
This support body has side walls on both sides of the front panel receiving surface,
A screw receiving groove covered with a cover material in a state where a screw head of a fixing screw which is recessed in the side wall portion and fixes the connecting metal fitting to the column main body portion is inserted; and
Each of the screw receiving grooves is provided with concave metal fitting grooves on both side walls, each of which is fitted with a fixing metal fitting for a hinge of a gate supported by a column and is engaged,
The two struts respectively rise from the outer edges of the struts of the front panel of the strut main body, and extend from the front support wall to the other strut side. And a front panel sandwiching part that forms a groove that is continuous in the vertical direction of the column and opens at the upper and lower ends,
The front panel sandwiching portion protrudes from a front surface sandwiching portion main body and a surface of the front surface sandwiching portion main body facing the front surface panel receiving surface, and is in pressure contact with the front panel. With provisions
One end of the surface panel is fitted between the surface panel receiving surface and the surface panel sandwiching portion of one strut, and is pressed against the surface panel receiving surface by the surface panel sandwiching portion,
The other end portion of the surface panel is fitted between the surface panel receiving surface of the other column and the surface panel sandwiching portion, and is pressed against the surface panel receiving surface by the surface panel sandwiching portion. A gatepost characterized by that. The column main body has side panel receiving surfaces on both side walls,
A side panel sandwiching portion that forms a groove that is continuous with the side panel receiving surface in the vertical direction of the column and opens at the upper and lower ends is provided on both sides of the side panel receiving surface,
2. The side panel covers the screw receiving groove in a state where both end portions in the width direction are fitted in the groove and are pressed against the side panel receiving surface by the side panel sandwiching portion. The gatepost described in .

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