JP5054630B2 - Balcony fence - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention secures a base anchor to the upper end surface of the parapet housing, fixes the headboard to the base anchor, and fixes the outdoor side wall and the indoor side of the upper end portion of the parapet housing with the outdoor side hanging wall and the indoor side hanging wall of the headboard. The side is concealed, and supports are provided at predetermined intervals from the upper end of the parapet housing, and the panel is supported by the lower trunk edge attached to the pillar with a gap between the upper trunk edge and the headboard. It relates to the veranda fence.

  Conventionally, the outdoor side and the indoor side of the parapet housing are mortared or tiled, and the headboard is attached to the top of the parapet housing via a base anchor, and the panel is fixed to a column that is erected on the parapet housing. Veranda fences are known.

For example, in Patent Document 1 below, a waist wall for an opening that is lower than a normal height, a pair of waist walls having a normal height disposed on both sides of the waist wall for the opening, and an upper surface of the pair of waist walls. A cap mounting bracket that connects upper portions of opposing side end surfaces of the pair of waist walls so as to be continuous with the upper end surface of the wall, and is surrounded by the cap mounting bracket, the opening waist wall, and the pair of waist walls An accessory structure including an opening decorative frame attached to the opening and an acrylic plate fitted into the opening decorative frame is described.
JP-A-8-209798

  However, in the structure described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the opening decorative frame allows the headboard to be accommodated in a well-fitted manner, but the opening makeup directly on the opening waist wall and the pair of waist walls of the opening of the parapet housing. Since the frame was attached, there was a problem of poor ventilation.

  In order to solve such a problem, a support structure is employed in which a plurality of support columns are erected on the parapet housing (waist wall for the opening), and the panel is fixed to the support columns while being separated from the surrounding parapet housing. Yes. In such a panel support structure, conventionally, at the lower end of the panel, the lower body edge provided along the lower end edge of the panel is fixed to the support column to support the panel's own weight.

  However, when the lower body edge is fixed to a column that is erected at a predetermined interval in a state where the panel is separated from the parapet housing, the lower body rim may be bent in the middle of the column erection position. . Therefore, in order to prevent such deflection between the columns, a measure is taken to erect a bundle column between the parapet headboard and the lower trunk edge.

  On the other hand, the applicant recently fixed a base anchor to the upper end surface of the parapet housing, fixed the headboard to the base anchor, and fixed the upper end of the parapet housing with the outdoor side wall and the indoor side wall of the headboard. In the parapet device for concealing the outdoor side and the indoor side of the part, the headboard is divided into a headboard body fixed to a base anchor and an adjustment headboard connected to the headboard body, and the headboard body is The indoor side hanging wall is provided at the indoor side end of the upper surface wall covering the base anchor, and the connecting wall is provided at the outdoor side end of the upper surface wall. A top wall that covers the outdoor side portion of the top wall, and the outdoor side hanging wall that hangs down from the outdoor side end of the top wall and contacts the outdoor side surface of the exterior material of the parapet housing. Outside wall Doing invention relates parapet apparatus characterized by having the connecting portion which is fixed engaged with a connecting portion and the indoor and outdoor different positions along the coping body indoors side surface of the upper.

  According to this invention, the interval between the hanging walls on both the inner and outer sides of the headboard can be arbitrarily set by selecting the fixing position of the connected portion of the adjustment headboard with respect to the connecting portion of the headboard body. Therefore, it is possible to cope with various thicknesses of the exterior material with one kind of headboard. In addition, at least the hanging wall of the adjustment headboard can be in close contact with the outer surface of the outdoor side exterior material, so that at least the outdoor side portion of the headboard can be constructed so as not to protrude from the exterior material. Have

  However, if the fixed position of the connecting portion of the adjustment headboard is selectable with respect to the connecting portion of the headboard main body, depending on the positional relationship with the bundle pillar standing to prevent the lower trunk edge from being bent, Cannot stand up on the upper surface of the parapet headboard, and is not properly supported by the bundle pillars.

  Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is that it is possible to cope with various thicknesses of exterior materials with one kind of headboard, and under the structural conditions that allow the headboard to be attached without overhanging the exterior material of the parapet housing. Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide a veranda fence that can support a bundle column supporting a lower trunk edge provided along a lower edge of the panel on the upper surface of the headboard when the panel is arranged upward with the support column.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, as the present invention according to claim 1, as the base anchor is fixed to the upper end surface of the parapet housing, the headboard is fixed to the base anchor, and the outdoor side hanging wall and the indoor side hanging wall of the headboard are fixed. In order to conceal the outdoor side and the indoor side of the upper end of the parapet housing, and provide support columns at a predetermined interval from the upper end of the parapet housing, with the panel leaving a gap between the upper trunk edge and the headboard A veranda fence supported by a lower torso edge attached to a column,
The headboard is divided into a headboard body fixed to a base anchor and an adjustment headboard connected to the headboard body.
The headboard body has the indoor side hanging wall at the indoor side end of the top wall covering the base anchor, and has a connecting portion at the outdoor side end of the top wall,
The adjustment coping has an upper surface wall that covers an outdoor side portion of the upper surface wall of the main body of the coping main body, hangs down from the outdoor side end of the upper surface wall, and abuts on the outdoor side surface of the exterior material of the parapet housing. The outdoor side hanging wall has a connected portion that is engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions on the indoor side surface of the upper portion of the outdoor side hanging wall,
The lower trunk edge is supported by erecting a bundle pillar between the struts and the adjustment headboard,
At least within a range where the connecting portion of the main body of the headboard and the connected portion of the adjusting headboard are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions, the lower surface of the bundle pillar contacts the upper wall of the adjusting headboard. A veranda fence is provided in which a width dimension in an indoor / outdoor direction of the upper surface wall of the adjustment headboard is set so as to be in contact therewith.

  In the first aspect of the present invention, the headboard is divided into a headboard body fixed to a base anchor and an adjustment headboard connected to the headboard body, and the headboard body is located above the base anchor. The indoor side hanging wall at the indoor side end of the top wall and a connecting portion at the outdoor side end of the top wall, and the adjusting headboard is provided with the outdoor side portion of the top wall of the headboard body. The upper wall of the outer wall is suspended from the outdoor side end of the upper wall and has an outdoor wall depending on the outdoor side surface of the exterior material of the parapet housing. The space between the hanging walls on both the inner and outer sides of the headboard is as follows. Connected part of adjustment headboard to the connecting part of By selecting the fixed position, it is possible to arbitrarily set. Therefore, it is possible to cope with various thicknesses of the exterior material with one kind of headboard. In addition, since at least the hanging wall of the adjustment headboard can be in close contact with the outer surface of the outdoor side exterior material, at least the outdoor side portion of the headboard can be constructed so as not to protrude from the exterior material.

  The present invention is a panel support structure suitable for disposing a panel above such a parapet headboard apparatus. Specifically, the panel is supported by an upper trunk edge provided on the handrail and a lower trunk edge attached to the column with a gap between the headboard. Further, the lower trunk edge is a width dimension in the indoor / outdoor direction of the upper wall of the adjustment headboard under a structural condition that is supported by standing a bundle pillar between the support post and the adjustment headboard. Is within a range where at least the connecting portion of the main body of the headboard and the connected portion of the adjusting headstock are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions, and the lower surface of the bundle pillar is connected to the upper surface wall of the adjusting headboard. It is set to abut. Therefore, even if the fixing position of the connected portion of the adjustment headboard with respect to the connection portion of the parapet headboard body is arbitrarily selected, the bundle pillars erected between the lower trunk edge and the adjustment headboard are not attached to the upper wall of the adjustment headboard. Proper abutment ensures that the lower waistline can be supported, thereby preventing deflection of the lower waistline.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, the connecting portion of the headboard body includes a fitting groove having a predetermined depth that opens in the outdoor direction at an end portion on the outdoor side of the top wall of the headboard body. 2. The veranda fence according to claim 1, wherein the veranda fence includes a fitted portion that protrudes from an indoor side surface of the hanging wall on the outdoor side of the adjustment headboard and is forcibly fitted and fixed in a fitting groove of the headboard body. Provided.

  In the invention according to the second aspect, since the headboard body is provided with a fitting groove, and the adjustment headboard is provided with a fitted portion to be forcibly fitted to the fitting portion, the shapes of the headboard body and the adjustment headboard are simplified. can do.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, the fitting groove of the headboard main body is formed by providing sawtooth-like locking surfaces facing each other on the wall surfaces that are spaced apart from each other, and the fitting of the adjusting headboard 3. The veranda fence according to claim 2, wherein the portion is provided with a claw that is engaged with the upper and lower serrated engagement surfaces of the fitting groove at the front end of a parallel plate that is vertically separated. The

  In the invention described in claim 3, since the claw at the tip of the upper and lower plates of the adjustment headboard is forcibly fitted to the serrated locking surface of the main body, the forced fitting can be made relatively easy. Adjustment coping is firmly connected.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the fitted portion of the adjustment headboard is a short object formed separately from the adjustment headboard, and is mounted at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the outdoor hanging wall of the adjustment headboard. A fence for a veranda according to any one of claims 2 and 3 is provided.

  In the invention according to claim 4, since the fitted portion is formed in a short length and is attached at an interval, the fitting portion can be fitted and connected with a small force as compared with the case where the fitted portion is long, Material saving effect is obtained.

  As a fifth aspect of the present invention, the upper wall of the adjustment headboard is formed with a slope that is inclined in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the bundle pillar is erected in the vertical direction on the lower face of the bundle pillar. The fence for verandas in any one of Claims 1-4 in which the inclination which inclines corresponding to the inclination of the upper surface wall of the said adjustment headboard is formed is provided.

  The invention according to claim 5 defines the configuration of the bundle pillars in the case where a slope inclined in the indoor / outdoor direction is formed on the upper wall of the adjustment headboard. In this case, a slope is formed on the lower surface of the bundle pillar so as to incline corresponding to the slope of the upper wall of the adjustment headboard so that the bundle pillar stands in the vertical direction. As a result, the lower trunk edge can be supported in a state where the bundle pillars are always erected vertically.

As the present invention according to claim 6, the lower surface of the bundle pillar is provided with a screw hole for screwing a fixing screw penetrating the upper surface wall of the adjustment headboard from the back surface side,
The screw hole is formed so that the fixing screw can be inserted within a range in which the connecting portion of the headboard body and the connected portion of the adjusting headstock are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. A veranda fence according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is provided.

  The invention described in claim 6 defines the configuration of the bundle pillar when the bundle pillar and the adjustment headboard are engaged with each other by a fixing screw. In this case, a screw capable of inserting a fixing screw on the lower surface of the bundle pillar within a range in which the connecting portion of the headboard body and the connected portion of the adjusting headboard are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. Make holes. By inserting the fixing screw into the screw hole provided on the lower surface of the bundle pillar, the positional deviation can be prevented.

As the present invention according to claim 7, the connecting portion of the headboard main body and the connected portion of the adjustment headboard are engaged and fixed in stages at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions,
The screw hole is formed in a stepwise manner so that the connecting portion of the headboard body and the connected portion of the adjusting headboard are fixedly engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. The veranda fence according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of screw holes are formed independently or connected to each other so as to be inserted into the veranda.

  The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to claim 6, wherein the connecting portion of the headboard body and the connected portion of the adjustment headboard are engaged and fixed in stages at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. In this case, the structure of the screw hole formed on the lower surface of the bundle pillar is specifically defined. That is, when the connecting portion of the parapet headboard main body and the connected portion of the adjusting headboard are fixed in stages at different positions in the indoor / outdoor direction, the fixing screw is stepwise corresponding to this. A plurality of screw holes that can be inserted into the screw holes are formed independently or in a connected manner. Thus, by providing the plurality of screw holes at the same pitch as the movement pitch of the adjustment headboard corresponding to the thickness of the exterior material, the adjustment headboard can be easily positioned.

  As described in detail above, according to the present invention, a single type of headboard can be used for various thicknesses of exterior materials, and the structural conditions can be attached without overhanging the outer walls of the parapet housing. A veranda fence is provided that can appropriately support a bundle column supporting the lower trunk edge provided along the lower edge of the panel on the upper surface of the headboard when the panel is arranged upward with the support column standing upright.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  1 is a perspective view showing a veranda fence V according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG.

  This veranda fence V is fixed to the upper end surface of the parapet housing 1 by a predetermined means, and the outdoor side surface of the upper end portion of the parapet housing 1 is formed by the outdoor side hanging wall and the indoor side hanging wall. And a parapet headboard device P for concealing the indoor side surface, and handrails H are connected to upper end portions of a plurality of supports 10, 10... Standing from the upper end portion of the parapet housing 1 at a predetermined interval. The panel 8 disposed above the device P is attached to the support columns 10, 10... With a gap between the upper trunk edge 9 A provided on the handrail H and the headboard 4. It is supported by the trunk edge 9.

  More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the panel 8 is supported by the following three means. First, the upper trunk edge 9A that supports the upper edge of the panel 8 is supported by being integrally provided on the handrail H. Second, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower trunk edge 9 provided along the lower edge of the panel 8 is supported by being fixed to the column 10 at each standing position of the columns 10, 10. ing. Third, as shown in FIG. 5, it is supported by standing a bundle pillar 11 between the lower trunk edge 9 and the headboard 4 in the middle of the standing position of the columns 10, 10. .

The parapet headboard device P and the support structure for the panel 8 will be described in detail below.
[About Parapet Kasagi Device P]
7 is a sectional view of the parapet headboard apparatus P according to the present embodiment, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an example of a base anchor, FIG. 9 is an end view of the headboard body, FIG. 10 is an exploded end view of the adjustment headboard, and FIG. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a tight material and its attachment example, and FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a state when a thick exterior material is attached.

  A base anchor 2 as shown in FIG. 8 is fixed to the upper end surface of the parapet housing 1 with a screw 3 such as a coach screw at an intermediate flat portion 2a. The upper ends of the rising walls 2b and 2b 'provided on both sides of the flat portion 2a of the base anchor are provided with the support portions 2C and 2C' having different heights, and the higher one (2C ') is parapeted. The base anchor is attached so as to be positioned on the outdoor side of the upper end surface of the housing 1. Locking portions 2d and 2d 'inclined downward are formed at the tips of the cap support portions 2C and 2C'. In FIG. 8, 2 e is a hole that penetrates the screw 3.

  The cap 4 fixed by the base anchor 2 is divided into a cap main body 4A and an adjustment cap 4B according to the present invention, and the adjustment cap 4B is arranged in the thickness direction of the parapet housing 1 with respect to the cap main body 4A. The width of the headboard 4 can be arbitrarily adjusted. This will be described in detail below.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the main body 4A has an upper surface wall 41 having a width larger than the width of the upper end surface of the parapet housing 1 and an indoor side hanging wall 42 depending from the indoor side end of the upper surface wall. And a connecting portion 43 provided at the end on the outdoor side of the top wall are integrally provided and are continuous in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. In a preferred embodiment, a screw hole-shaped dovetail 44 for mounting a fin-like waterproof member is formed at the lower end of the indoor side hanging wall 42. Further, in a preferred embodiment, the engaged portion that is locked to the lower side of the indoor side locking portion 2d of the base anchor 2 at a position separated from the indoor side hanging wall 42 of the lower surface of the upper surface wall 41 by the predetermined distance to the outdoor side. A stop piece 45 is formed. Further, in a preferred embodiment, a screw hole-like dovetail groove 46 for fitting a watertight member to be described later is formed integrally with the locked piece 45. The dovetail groove 46 may be provided at a position different from the locked piece 45.

  The connecting portion 43 has an upper plate 43a obtained by extending the upper surface wall 41 in the outdoor direction, and a lower plate 43b parallel to the upper plate 43a below the upper plate 43a, and a fitting groove 43c that opens in the outdoor direction therebetween. A wavy engaging surface 43d is formed on the opposing surfaces of the upper and lower plates 43a and 43b.

  In the preferred embodiment, a locked piece 47 that protrudes opposite to the locked piece 45 is formed at the indoor side end of the lower plate 43b. Further, in a preferred embodiment, a dovetail groove 48 for fitting a watertight member, which will be described later, similar to the dovetail groove 46 is formed at the outdoor side end of the lower plate 43b.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the adjustment headboard 4 </ b> B hangs from the upper surface wall 49 that covers and contacts the outdoor portion of the upper surface wall 41 of the main body 4 </ b> A and the outdoor side end portion of the upper surface wall. It has an outdoor side hanging wall 410, a second outdoor side hanging wall 410A that hangs down indoors, and a connected portion 411 provided at a predetermined position on the indoor side surface of the second outdoor side hanging wall 410A. Yes. The coupled portion 411 has upper and lower plates 411a and 411b that extend in parallel to the indoor direction and have some elasticity, and upward and downward engaging portions 411a ′ and 411b ′ are provided at the tips of the plates, respectively. Is formed.

  The connected portion 411 may be formed integrally with the adjustment headboard 4B. However, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper and lower plates 411a and 411b and the leg portions 411c, A to-be-connected portion 411 having 411d is formed and cut into a short length, which is formed on the indoor side surface of the second outdoor side hanging wall 410A of the adjustment headboard 4B. It is desirable to fit at intervals.

  Then, the procedure in the case of attaching the coping 4 of the present Example comprised as mentioned above to the parapet housing 1 is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 7, the same exterior material 5a, 5b as the exterior material of the building housing, for example, a known siding material is known to the parapet housing 1 via the trunk edge (not shown). It is attached by the method of. The upper end portion of the exterior material is substantially flush with the upper end surface of the parapet housing 1. A base anchor 2 is fixed to the upper end surface of the parapet housing 1 with screws 3.

  Before attaching the headboard 4 to the base anchor 2, the tight material 6 protruding downward is fitted into the dovetail grooves 46 and 48 on the lower surface of the headboard body 4A as shown in part in FIG. This tight material 6 has a water-tight member 63 made of a fin-like elastic material on the surface opposite to the ridge 61 of a hard base 62 having a ridge 61 having a shape complementary to the cross-sectional shape of the dovetail 48. It is formed by joining. Further, a fin-like waterproof member (not shown) may be fitted into the groove 44 of the indoor hanging wall 42 of the head body 4A. As the waterproof member, a member having a width that allows the tip of the waterproof member to be in close contact with the indoor side surface of the indoor side exterior member 5a in a state where the headboard 4 is attached is used.

  Next, the adjustment headboard 4B is aligned with a predetermined position on the outdoor side end of the headboard body 4A, and the connected portion 411 of the headboard for adjustment headboard is approached toward the fitting groove 43c of the connection portion 43 of the headboard body 4A. Temporarily move to a predetermined position, push the coupled portion 411 into the fitting groove 43c, and move the locking portions 411a ′ and 411b ′ above and below the fitting groove at an appropriate depth of the fitting groove. It is made to latch on the latching surface 43d of a board. The predetermined position to be provisionally fitted is determined according to the thickness of the exterior material 5a on the outdoor side of the parapet housing.

  When the connected portion 411 is continuous along the entire length of the adjustment headboard 4B when the connected portion 411 is fitted to the connecting portion 43, the friction between the engaging portions 411a ′ and 411b ′ and the engaging surface 43d. Becomes excessive, and it becomes difficult to move the adjustment headboard to the required position using the headboard as the main body. On the other hand, when the connected portion 411 is formed in a short object, it can be easily moved to a predetermined position, and the total length of the connected portion 411 used is shortened, so that a material reduction effect is obtained. It is done.

  As described above, the headboard 4 in a state in which the adjustment headboard 4B is temporarily connected to the headboard main body 4A, the lower end portions of the inner and outer hanging walls 42 and 410 from the upper side of the base anchor 2 are the outer and outer packaging materials 5b and 5a. The upper end portions are lowered so as to be located on the indoor side and the outdoor side, respectively, and the inner and outer engaging portions 45 and 47 of the headboard body 4A are brought into contact with the tapered surfaces of the inner and outer engaging portions 2d and 2d ′ of the base anchor 2. By pushing down strongly, the inner and outer engaging portions 2d and 2d 'of the base anchor 2 are elastically deformed, and the inner and outer engaging portions 45 and 47 of the headboard body are moved over the engaging portions 2d and 2d', Engage with elastic return. At the same time, the inner and outer tight members 6 are in close contact with the top surfaces of the inner and outer exterior members 5a and 5b, respectively. Thereby, the headboard 4 is fixed to the upper end part of the parapet housing 1. Finally, when the adjustment headboard 4B is moved by applying an indoor force, the outdoor side hanging wall 410 of the adjustment headboard 4B comes into close contact with the outdoor side surface of the outdoor side exterior member 5b.

  FIG. 7 shows an example of construction of exterior materials 5a and 5b having a thickness of 15 mm as an example, while FIG. 13 shows an example of construction of exterior materials 5a 'and 5b' having a thickness of 24 mm as an example. As is clear from these drawings, in the parapet headboard apparatus P according to the present invention, even when the thickness of the exterior material is different, the connecting position of the adjustment headboard 4B to the headboard body 4A using the headboard 4 having the same configuration, Or it can respond | correspond to the exterior material of various thickness only by adjusting a fitting depth.

[Support structure of panel 8]
Next, the support structure of the panel 8 will be described in detail.

  In the veranda fence V, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, a plurality of support columns 10, 10... Are erected from the upper end of the parapet housing 1 at a predetermined interval. As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the column 10 is fixed to a column anchor 20 that is erected on the upper end of the parapet housing 1. As shown in FIG. 15, the column anchor 20 is composed of an anchor plate 20a having a substantially L-shaped cross section and an anchor column 20b protruding from the upper surface. On the upper surface and the side surface of the anchor plate 20a, there are provided through holes 20c, 20c,... Through which screws 21 are screwed into the upper end surface of the parapet housing 1 and the upper end portion of the indoor side surface, respectively. Further, screw holes 20d, 20d,... For screwing fixing screws 22, 22,... For fixing the column 10 to the anchor column 20b in a state where the column 10 is externally fitted are provided on the indoor side surface of the anchor column 20b. It has been.

  The column 10 is first attached to the parapet housing 1 with screws 21... And then the head body 4A provided with an opening 23 through which the anchor column 20b can be inserted as shown in FIG. The anchor 20 is inserted. And the support | pillar 10 is externally fitted to the anchor pillar 20b, the headboard main body 4A and the support | pillar 10 are fixed with screws 24, 24 ..., and the headboard main body 4A is attached to the base anchor 2. Thereafter, the column 10 and the anchor column 20b are fixed by the fixing screws 22... And the mounting of the column 10 is completed.

  A handrail H is connected to the upper ends of the columns 10, 10. As shown in FIG. 5, the handrail H is composed of a handrail back plate H1 fixed to the upper end of the column 10 by screws 25, 25... And a handrail member H2 fixed to the handrail back plate H1. Yes. The handrail member H2 is provided so as to integrally cover the handrail back plate H1, the upper end of the support column 10, and the upper trunk edge 9A.

  On the other hand, a panel 8 is disposed above the parapet headboard device P. The panel 8 can be made of various materials and forms such as plastic such as polycarbonate, glass, wood, lattice metal, punching metal. The panel 8 is arranged above the parapet head 4 with a predetermined separation in consideration of ventilation and the like. In the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the glass panel 8 is disposed above the parapet head 4 and spaced apart from the parapet head 4 so as to substantially surround the outer periphery.

  The panel 8 is provided with a lower trunk edge 9 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that sandwiches the lower end edge of the panel 8 in the indoor / outdoor direction along the lower end edge of the panel 8 and along the upper end edge. Similarly, an upper trunk edge 9A having a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided. In this support structure, the lower trunk edge 9 and the upper trunk edge 9A are fixed to the column 10 and the handrail H, respectively, and the bundle pillar 11 is erected between the lower trunk edge 9 and the headboard 4 so that the panel 8, the upper trunk edge 9 </ b> A may be fixed to the column 11 separately from the handrail H.

  The upper trunk edge 9A is formed by engaging an engagement groove 9Aa provided on the indoor side of the upper trunk edge 9A with a standing wall H1a provided on the outdoor side of the handrail back plate H1 of the handrail H. It is fixed.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the lower trunk edge 9 is fixed to each column 10 by a connecting tool 9 </ b> B that connects the bottom surface of the lower trunk edge 9 and the column 10 at the standing position of the column 10.

  Further, the lower trunk edge 9 is supported by standing a bundle pillar 11 between the lower trunk edge 9 and the adjustment headboard 4B in the middle of the standing position of the columns 10 and 10.

  As shown in FIG. 16, the bundle pillar 11 is made of a columnar block body and is made of a material having excellent corrosion resistance such as an aluminum alloy.

  As shown in FIG. 16A, screw holes 11 a and 11 a are provided on the upper surface of the bundle pillar 11 at two locations along the longitudinal direction of the lower trunk edge 9. As shown in FIG. 17, the bundle pillar 11 is screwed into a screw hole 9a provided on the bottom surface of the lower trunk edge 9, and the lower screw is fixed by a fixing screw 9b screwed into the screw hole 11a. It is fixed to the trunk edge 9.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 17A, for example, the lower surface of the bundle pillar 11 can be installed in a state of being in contact with the upper surface wall 49 of the adjustment headboard 4B without being screwed. Here, since the lower trunk edge 9 to which the upper surface of the bundle column 11 is fixed is fixed to the column 10 as described above, the bundle column 11 does not move. On the other hand, the adjustment head 4 </ b> B with which the lower surface of the bundle pillar 11 abuts is fixed so as to fluctuate in the indoor / outdoor direction according to the thickness of the exterior material 5 b. Therefore, in order for the bundle pillar 11 to reliably support the lower trunk edge 9, even if the adjustment head 4B is fixed at a different position, the lower surface of the bundle pillar 11 contacts the upper wall 49 of the adjustment head 4B at least within that range. It is important to be in contact.

  For this reason, in the present invention, the width dimension in the indoor / outdoor direction of the top wall 49 of the adjustment headboard 4B is related to the connecting portion 43 of the parapet headboard body 4A and the connected portion 411 of the adjustment headboard 4B at different positions in the indoor / outdoor direction. Even if fixed together, the lower surface of the bundle pillar 11 is set so as to contact the upper surface wall 49 of the adjustment headboard 4B within the range.

  By the way, as shown in FIG. 16C, the upper wall 49 of the adjustment head 4B is provided on the lower surface of the bundle pillar 11 so that the bundle pillar 11 does not shift from the upper wall 49 of the adjustment head 4B. A screw hole 13 into which a tip of a fixing screw 12 screwed from the back side is inserted is formed in a screw hole 49a provided in the upper surface wall 49 of the adjustment headboard 4B as shown in FIG. The fixing screws 12 may be used.

  Here, the screw hole 13 is within a range in which the connecting portion 43 of the parapet head body 4A and the connected portion 411 of the adjustment head 4B are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. Is configured to be insertable.

  The screw hole 13 has a fixing screw 12 stepwise within a range in which the connecting portion 43 of the parapet head body 4A and the connected portion 411 of the adjustment head 4B are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. A plurality of screw holes 13 are formed independently or connected so that they can be inserted. In the illustrated example, three screw holes (from the indoor side, 13a, 13b, and 13c) are connectedly formed so as to correspond to the case where the thickness of the exterior material 5b is changed in three stages.

  Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 18 (A) to 18 (C), when the thickness of the exterior material 5b is (A) thick, (B) intermediate, (C) corresponds to each dimension when thin. In addition, a three-stage recess is formed in each of the locking surfaces 43d and 43d of the fitting groove 43c of the head body 4A, whereby the locking portion 411a of the coupled portion 411 is formed in the recess of the locking surface 43d. '411b' is engaged in a stepwise manner at a predetermined pitch (see FIGS. 9 and 10). Therefore, by setting the pitch of the screw holes 13a, 13b, 13c to the same pitch as the three-step recesses formed in the locking surface 43d, the bundle pillar 11 can be adjusted at each fixing position of the adjustment head 4B. The upper wall 49 of the cap 4B is securely supported. As described above, by positioning the plurality of screw holes 13a, 13b, 13c at the same pitch as the movement pitch of the adjustment headboard 4B for the exterior material 5b having a certain thickness, the positioning of the adjustment headboard 4B can be performed. It becomes easy to do.

  By the way, generally, the upper wall 49 of the adjustment headboard 4B is often provided with a slope that is inclined in the indoor / outdoor direction with respect to the horizontal plane in consideration of drainage or the like. Even in such a case, in order to allow the bundle pillars 11 to stand in the vertical direction, the lower face of the bundle pillars 11 is formed with a slope that is inclined corresponding to the slope of the upper surface wall 49 of the adjustment headboard 4B. In the example shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the upper wall 49 of the adjustment headboard 4B has a slope that decreases toward the indoor side. A gradient that decreases toward the indoor side is formed so that the pillar 11 can be erected in the vertical direction.

[Other examples]
In the above embodiment, a plurality of screw holes 13a, 13b, and 13c are provided on the lower surface of the bundle pillar 11 at the same pitch as the moving pitch of the adjustment headboard 4B. However, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, a long hole-shaped screw hole 13 ′ having a fine groove 13d may be provided. The fine groove 13d formed on the inner surface of the screw hole 13 'is for preventing the movement of the bundle pillar 11 by the engagement of the fixing screw 12 to be inserted. By using the long hole-shaped screw hole 13 ′, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation of the bundle pillar 11 even if the adjustment headboard 4B is fixed at an arbitrary position.

It is a perspective view of the fence V for verandas. FIG. FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2. FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2. It is the VV arrow line view of FIG. It is the VI-VI line arrow directional view of FIG. It is sectional drawing of the parapet headboard apparatus P. FIG. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the base anchor 2. FIG. It is an end view of the main body 4A. It is a disassembled end view of the adjustment coping 4B. It is the perspective view which turned up the lower surface of adjustment head board 4B. It is principal part sectional drawing which shows an example of the tight material 6, and its attachment example. It is sectional drawing which shows a state when the exterior packaging material 5b with a large thickness is attached. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a parapet headboard apparatus P at a standing position of a support column 10. FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment point of the support | pillar 10. FIG. (A) which shows the bundle pillar 11 is a top view, (B) is a side view, (C) is a bottom view. It is a principal part enlarged view (A) (B) which shows the example of an attachment state of the bundle pillar 11. FIG. When the plate | board thickness of the exterior material 5b is thick (A), (B) is an intermediate | middle case, (C) is sectional drawing which shows the fixed state of the bundle pillar 11 when it is thin. It is a bottom view which shows the other example of a bundle pillar 11. FIG.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Parapet housing, 2 ... Base anchor, 4 ... Kasagi, 4A ... Kasagi main body, 41 ... Top wall, 42 ... Indoor side hanging wall, 43 ... Connection part, 43a * 43b ... Upper and lower board, 43c ... Fitting groove, 43d ... Locking surface, 45/47 ... Locking portion, 4B ... Adjustment headboard, 49 ... Top wall, 410 ... Outdoor hanging wall, 411 ... Linked portion, 411a, 411b ... Upper and lower plates, 411a ', 411b' ... Locking part, 5a and 5b ... Exterior material, 6 ... Tight material, 8 ... Panel, 9 ... Lower body edge, 10 ... Post, 11 ... Bunch column, 12 ... Fixing screw, 13 · 13 '... Screw hole, ... handrail, P ... parapet headboard device, V ... fence for veranda

Claims (7)

A base anchor is fixed to the upper end surface of the parapet housing, and a headboard is fixed to the base anchor, and the outdoor side wall and the indoor side wall of the parapet housing are concealed by the outdoor side wall and the indoor side wall of the headboard. And a veranda provided with columns at predetermined intervals from the upper end of the parapet housing, and supported by a lower trunk edge attached to the pillar with a gap between the upper trunk edge and the headboard. A fence,
The headboard is divided into a headboard body fixed to a base anchor and an adjustment headboard connected to the headboard body.
The headboard body has the indoor side hanging wall at the indoor side end of the top wall covering the base anchor, and has a connecting portion at the outdoor side end of the top wall,
The adjustment coping has an upper surface wall that covers an outdoor side portion of the upper surface wall of the main body of the coping main body, hangs down from the outdoor side end of the upper surface wall, and abuts on the outdoor side surface of the exterior material of the parapet housing. The outdoor side hanging wall has a connected portion that is engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions on the indoor side surface of the upper portion of the outdoor side hanging wall,
The lower trunk edge is supported by erecting a bundle pillar between the struts and the adjustment headboard,
At least within a range where the connecting portion of the main body of the headboard and the connected portion of the adjusting headboard are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions, the lower surface of the bundle pillar contacts the upper wall of the adjusting headboard. A veranda fence characterized in that a width dimension in an indoor / outdoor direction of the upper surface wall of the adjustment headboard is set so as to contact.   The connecting portion of the headboard body includes a fitting groove having a predetermined depth that opens in the outdoor direction on the outdoor side end of the top wall of the headboard body, and the connecting portion of the adjusting headboard is connected to the outdoor side of the adjusting headboard. The veranda fence according to claim 1, comprising a fitted portion that protrudes from an indoor side surface of the hanging wall and is forcibly fitted and fixed in a fitting groove of the headboard body.   The fitting groove of the headboard main body is provided with sawtooth-like locking surfaces facing each other on the wall surface that is separated from the upper and lower sides, and the fitting portion of the adjusting headboard is parallel to the upper and lower parts. The veranda fence according to claim 2, wherein a claw that is engaged with the upper and lower serrated engagement surfaces of the fitting groove is provided at the tip of a chopping plate.   4. The fitting portion of the adjustment paddle is a short object formed separately from the adjustment paddle, and is mounted at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the outdoor hanging wall of the adjustment paddle. The veranda fence according to crab.   The upper surface wall of the adjustment headboard is formed with a slope inclined in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the lower surface of the bundle pillar is provided with a top wall of the adjustment headboard so that the bundle pillar is erected in the vertical direction. The veranda fence in any one of Claims 1-4 in which the gradient which inclines corresponding to a gradient is formed. The lower surface of the bundle pillar is provided with a screw hole for screwing a fixing screw that penetrates the upper wall of the adjustment headboard from the back surface side,
The screw hole is formed so that the fixing screw can be inserted within a range in which the connecting portion of the headboard body and the connected portion of the adjusting headstock are engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. The veranda fence according to any one of claims 1 to 5. The connecting portion of the headboard main body and the connected portion of the adjusting headboard are engaged and fixed in stages at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions,
The screw hole is formed in a stepwise manner so that the connecting portion of the headboard body and the connected portion of the adjusting headboard are fixedly engaged and fixed at different positions in the indoor and outdoor directions. The veranda fence according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of screw holes are formed independently or connected to each other so as to be inserted into the veranda.

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