JP6462338B2 - Cosmetics containing amino sugar derivatives - Google Patents

Cosmetics containing amino sugar derivatives Download PDF

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JP6462338B2
JP6462338B2 JP2014239995A JP2014239995A JP6462338B2 JP 6462338 B2 JP6462338 B2 JP 6462338B2 JP 2014239995 A JP2014239995 A JP 2014239995A JP 2014239995 A JP2014239995 A JP 2014239995A JP 6462338 B2 JP6462338 B2 JP 6462338B2
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JP2015127326A (en
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翔太 井上
翔太 井上
智史 天野
智史 天野
隆二 菊地
隆二 菊地
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Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、特定のアミノ糖誘導体を含有する化粧料に関するもので、皮膚化粧料に配合した場合、優れた保湿効果と感触向上性を示し、毛髪化粧料に配合した場合、毛髪を太く、かつ柔らかくする毛髪リペア効果を有し、保湿性にも優れ、感触も向上させる効果を有する。   The present invention relates to a cosmetic containing a specific amino sugar derivative, and shows an excellent moisturizing effect and feel improvement when blended in skin cosmetics, and when blended in hair cosmetics, It has a hair repairing effect to soften, has excellent moisture retention, and has an effect of improving touch.

毛髪は、紫外線、遊離塩素等の生活環境や、ヘアケア、ヘアメイク等の人為行動により多くの損傷を受けている。損傷を受けた毛髪の洗髪では、シャンプー主成分である界面活性剤により毛髪の皮脂や毛髪構成蛋白質までが溶出し、毛髪が弱体化する事が知られている。   Hair is damaged by living environment such as ultraviolet rays and free chlorine, and human behavior such as hair care and hair makeup. In washing damaged hair, it is known that the surfactant, which is the main component of shampoo, elutes sebum and hair constituent proteins of the hair and weakens the hair.

また、近年コールドパーマ、ヘアカラー、ヘアブリーチ等の頻度が増え、薬剤による化学的処理も毛髪の構成蛋白質の溶出や構造変化を促進し、損傷に拍車をかけている。   In recent years, the frequency of cold perms, hair coloring, hair bleaching, and the like has increased, and chemical treatment with chemicals has promoted elution and structural change of hair constituent proteins, which has spurred damage.

このような弱体化した損傷毛や、生まれつき細く柔らかい毛髪は、ボリューム感がないためスタイリングしずらいという問題を有している。   Such weakened damaged hair and naturally thin and soft hair have a problem of difficulty in styling because there is no volume feeling.

スタイリング性は、女性にとってはヘアメイク行動上特に重要な要素であり、毛髪にボリューム感を与える化粧料、化粧法は以前より開発され、報告されてきたが、その効果は十分なものではなかった。   Styling is an especially important factor for hair makeup behavior for women, and cosmetics and makeup methods that give a sense of volume to hair have been developed and reported for a long time, but the effect has not been sufficient.

一方、アミノ糖の化粧品利用としては、アルキルアミノ糖及びその塩の化粧品利用に関して、特許文献1〜特許文献3に開示されている。同物質は皮膚に対して滑らかさ、しっとりさ、角質柔軟効果、皮膚改善効果を与え、毛髪に対しては、つや、しなやかさ、髪の仕上がり感をあげ、櫛通りを良くするものであることが開示されている。   On the other hand, the cosmetic use of amino sugars is disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 3 regarding the use of alkylamino sugars and salts thereof. The substance should provide smoothness, moisturization, keratin softening effect and skin improvement effect to the skin, and it should give the hair a glossy, suppleness, a feeling of hair finish and improve combing. Is disclosed.

アミノ糖の窒素原子にカルボキシアルキル化した化合物に関しては、特許文献4及び特許文献5に記載されているが、起泡力、界面活性の発現を求めたため、カルボキシアルキル化と同時にアミノ糖の窒素原子に疎水基として炭素数4以上のアルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキルフェニル基或いはアシル基が付与された構造をしており、特許文献4〜5に記載されている物質群は本発明の効果を発現しない。   The compounds carboxyalkylated to the nitrogen atom of the amino sugar are described in Patent Document 4 and Patent Document 5, but since the expression of foaming power and surface activity was sought, the nitrogen atom of the amino sugar simultaneously with the carboxyalkylation The substance group described in Patent Documents 4 to 5 exhibits the effect of the present invention, in which a hydrophobic group is provided with an alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, an alkenyl group, an alkylphenyl group, or an acyl group. do not do.

特開昭59−212419号公報JP 59-212419 A 特開昭59−212420号公報JP 59-212420 A 特開昭59−212421号公報JP 59-212421 A 特開平05−117216号公報JP 05-117216 A 特開平05−277351号公報JP 05-277351 A

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、毛髪に使用した場合、毛髪を太く、かつ柔らかくする毛髪リペア効果を有し、保湿性にも優れ、感触も向上させる効果を有する化粧料を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cosmetic that has a hair repair effect that makes the hair thicker and softer when used in hair, is excellent in moisture retention, and has an effect of improving touch. is there.

本発明者らは、特定のアミノ糖誘導体を含有する化粧料が毛髪を太く、かつ柔らかくする毛髪リペア効果を有することを見出した。さらに本発明のアミノ糖誘導体は、保湿効果を兼ね備えており、これを配合する化粧料は優れた性能を有することを見出した。   The present inventors have found that a cosmetic containing a specific amino sugar derivative has a hair repair effect that makes the hair thicker and softer. Furthermore, it has been found that the amino sugar derivative of the present invention has a moisturizing effect, and the cosmetic compounding this has excellent performance.

即ち本発明は、
一般式(1)
That is, the present invention
General formula (1)

[但し式中
は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、水素原子であり、lが2の時Rは各々異なっても良い。
[Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and a hydrogen atom, and when 1 is 2, R 1 may be different from each other.

は水素原子乃至はメチル基
lは1乃至は2の整数
mは0乃至は1の整数
nは1乃至は2の整数であり、l+nは2乃至は3の整数
Yはl+nが2の時、窒素原子Nを示し、l+nが3の時4級化された窒素原子Nを示す。
R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group l is an integer from 1 to 2 m is an integer from 0 to 1 n is an integer from 1 to 2, l + n is an integer from 2 to 3, Y is 1 + n is 2 In this case, a nitrogen atom N is shown, and when l + n is 3, a quaternized nitrogen atom N + is shown.

糖残基は炭素数4〜6を有する還元糖,還元末端を有する2糖類、オリゴ糖類,その縮合体からYに結合する炭素のグリコシド性OHを除いた後に残る基
Xは水素原子又はアルカリ金属
を表す。]
で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物を含有する化粧料に関する。
The sugar residue is a reducing sugar having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, a disaccharide having a reducing end, an oligosaccharide, a group remaining after removing the glycosidic OH of the carbon bonded to Y from the condensate thereof X is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal Represents. ]
It is related with the cosmetics containing the amine and / or quaternary nitrogen containing which are derived from the aminosaccharide shown by these.

特にアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物が一般式(2)   In particular, amines derived from aminosaccharides and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing compounds are represented by the general formula (2)

[但し式中
は水素原子
pは3〜4の整数
他は一般式(1)の定義と同一]
により示される物質を含有する化粧料に関する。
[Wherein R 3 is a hydrogen atom, p is an integer of 3 to 4 and others are the same as defined in the general formula (1)]
The present invention relates to a cosmetic containing a substance represented by

本発明は、特定のアミノ糖誘導体を含有する化粧料に関するもので、皮膚化粧料に配合した場合、優れた保湿効果と感触向上性を示し、毛髪化粧料に配合した場合、毛髪を太く、かつ柔らかくする毛髪リペア効果を有し、保湿性にも優れ、感触も向上させる効果を有する。   The present invention relates to a cosmetic containing a specific amino sugar derivative, and shows an excellent moisturizing effect and feel improvement when blended in skin cosmetics, and when blended in hair cosmetics, It has a hair repairing effect to soften, has excellent moisture retention, and has an effect of improving touch.

製造例1で調製した化合物のH−NMRのチャート図。1 is a 1 H-NMR chart of a compound prepared in Production Example 1. FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

本発明の化粧料における必須成分は、下記一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物である。   The essential component in the cosmetic of the present invention is an amine and / or a quaternary nitrogen-containing substance derived from an amino sugar represented by the following general formula (1).

[但し式中
は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、水素原子であり、lが2の時Rは各々異なっても良い。
[Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and a hydrogen atom, and when 1 is 2, R 1 may be different from each other.

は水素原子乃至はメチル基
lは1乃至は2の整数
mは0乃至は1の整数
nは1乃至は2の整数であり、l+nは2乃至は3の整数
Yはl+nが2の時、窒素原子Nを示し、l+nが3の時4級化された窒素原子Nを示す。
R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group l is an integer from 1 to 2 m is an integer from 0 to 1 n is an integer from 1 to 2, l + n is an integer from 2 to 3, Y is 1 + n is 2 In this case, a nitrogen atom N is shown, and when l + n is 3, a quaternized nitrogen atom N + is shown.

糖残基はC5〜6を有する還元糖,還元末端を有する2糖類、オリゴ糖類,その縮合体からYに縮合する炭素のグリコシド性OHを除いた後に残る基
Xは水素原子又はアルカリ金属
を表す。]
一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物の重要な点は、必ず1個以上のカルボキシアルキル基を有することと、Rで示される置換基が、水素原子乃至は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基であることである。
The sugar residue is a reducing sugar having C5-6, a disaccharide having a reducing end, an oligosaccharide, a group remaining after removing the glycosidic OH of the carbon condensed to Y from the condensate X represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal . ]
The important points of the amine and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing compound derived from the aminosaccharide represented by the general formula (1) are that it always has one or more carboxyalkyl groups and that the substituent represented by R 1 is , A hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.

カルボキシアルキル基が無い場合は、毛髪とのイオン結合部位が無くなるため従来技術と同程度の効果しか発生せず、R基が炭素数4以上のアルキル基の場合、疎水化による保水(保湿)性の低下、分子量の増加による毛髪への収着(親和)性の低下などがあり、化粧品への添加効果が失われてしまう。また、R基が炭素数4以上のアルキル基の場合、界面活性能が発現して泡立ちなどがみられ、化粧品への添加では不都合を生じることがある。 When there is no carboxyalkyl group, there is no ion binding site with hair, so only the same effect as in the prior art occurs. When R 1 group is an alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, water retention (moisturization) by hydrophobization There is a decrease in the sorption (affinity) to hair due to a decrease in property and an increase in molecular weight, and the effect of addition to cosmetics is lost. In addition, when the R 1 group is an alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, surface active ability is exhibited and foaming is observed, which may cause inconvenience when added to cosmetics.

一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物は各々単独に配合しても良いが混合物として配合しても良い。混合物を配合する場合は、合成後混合して配合しても良いし、場合によっては、反応が一級アミン、二級アミン、三級アミン、4級窒素と進行するため、合成時に混合物ができるように反応モル比を変えて混合物を合成し、それを配合しても良い。   The amine derived from the aminosaccharide represented by the general formula (1) and / or the quaternary nitrogen-containing material may be blended individually or as a mixture. When blending a mixture, it may be blended after synthesis. In some cases, the reaction proceeds with a primary amine, secondary amine, tertiary amine, and quaternary nitrogen, so that a mixture can be formed during synthesis. The reaction molar ratio may be changed to synthesize a mixture, which may be blended.

一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物及びそれらの混合物は、アミノ糖に対して、モノクロル酢酸等のモノハロカルボン酸やアクリル酸等からなるカルボキシアルキル化剤、ヨウ化メチル等のハロゲン化アルキル(炭素数1〜3)からなるアルキル化剤を従来の方法により反応させることにより容易に合成できる。   Amines derived from aminosaccharides represented by the general formula (1) and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substances and mixtures thereof are carboxy-containing monohalocarboxylic acids such as monochloroacetic acid, acrylic acid, etc. with respect to amino sugars. It can be easily synthesized by reacting an alkylating agent and an alkylating agent comprising an alkyl halide (C1-C3) such as methyl iodide by a conventional method.

原料のアミノ糖としては、エリスロサミニトール、スレオサミニトール、キシロサミニトール、アラビノサミニトール、リポサミニトール、リキソサミニトール、アビオサミニトール、グルコサミニトール、ガラクトサミニトール、マンノサミニトール、タロサミニトール、アロサミニトール、アルトロサミニトール、グロサミニトール、イドサミニトール、ラクトサミニトール及びエリスロサミン、スレオサミン、グルカミン、アラビノサミン、リポサミン、リキソサミン、アビオサミン、ガラクタミン、マンナアミン、タロサミン、アロサミン、アルトロサミン、グロサミン、イドサミン、ラクトサミン、N−メチル−D−エリスロサミン、N−エチル−D−スレオサミン、N−プロピル−D−アラビノサミン、N−メチル−D−グルカミン、N−エチル−D−グルカミン、N−プロピル−D−グルカミン、N−エチル−D−ガラクタミン、N−メチル−D−マンタミン、N−プロピル−D−タロサミン等が例示される。   The raw amino sugars include erythrosaminitol, threosaminitol, xylosaminitol, arabinosaminitol, liposaminitol, lyxosaminitol, abiosaminitol, glucosaminitol, galactosaminitol, mannosamini Toll, tarosaminitol, allosaminitol, altosaminitol, grosaminitol, idosaminitol, lactosaminitol and erythrosamine, threosamine, glucamine, arabinosamine, liposamine, lixosamine, abiosamine, galactamine, mannaamine, tarosamine, allosamin, altosamine, grosamine, grosamine Lactosamine, N-methyl-D-erythrosamine, N-ethyl-D-threosamine, N-propyl-D-arabinosamine, N-methyl-D-gluca Emissions, N- ethyl -D- glucamine, N- propyl -D- glucamine, N- ethyl -D- junk Min, N- methyl -D- Mantamin, N- propyl -D- Tarosamin the like.

これらのアミノ糖の中でも、流通性/価格及び効果を勘案するとN−メチル−D−グルカミン、N−エチル−D−グルカミン、D−グルカミン、N−メチル−D−マンタミン、N−プロピル−D−グルカミンが特に好ましい。   Among these amino sugars, N-methyl-D-glucamine, N-ethyl-D-glucamine, D-glucamine, N-methyl-D-mantamine, N-propyl-D- Glucamine is particularly preferred.

また、一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物及びそれらの混合物は、還元糖とアミノ酸から還元的アミノ化反応によっても合成できる。   In addition, amines derived from aminosaccharides represented by the general formula (1) and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substances and mixtures thereof can also be synthesized from reducing sugars and amino acids by reductive amination reaction.

原料の還元糖としては、リボース、アラビノース、キシロース、リキソース、デオキシリボース、アロース、アルトロース、グルコース、マンノース、グロース、イドース、ガラクトース、タロース等が例示される。   Examples of the reducing sugar as a raw material include ribose, arabinose, xylose, lyxose, deoxyribose, allose, altrose, glucose, mannose, gulose, idose, galactose, talose and the like.

これらの還元糖の中でも、流通性/価格及び効果を勘案するとグルコース、マンノースが特に望ましい。   Among these reducing sugars, glucose and mannose are particularly desirable in consideration of distribution / price and effects.

原料のアミノ酸としては、グリシン、α−アラニン、β−アラニン、N−メチルグリシン、N−メチルβ−アラニン等が例示される。   Examples of the raw material amino acid include glycine, α-alanine, β-alanine, N-methylglycine, N-methyl β-alanine, and the like.

これらのアミノ酸の中でも流通性/価格及び効果を勘案するとグリシン、β−アラニンが特に望ましい。   Among these amino acids, glycine and β-alanine are particularly desirable in consideration of distribution / price and effects.

一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物としてさらに下記一般式(2)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物が好ましい。   An amine and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substance derived from an aminosaccharide represented by the following general formula (2) is further included as an amine and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substance derived from the aminosaccharide represented by the general formula (1). preferable.

[但し式中
は水素原子
pは3〜4の整数
他は一般式(1)の定義と同一]
本発明の毛髪化粧料に関して述べる。
[Wherein R 3 is a hydrogen atom, p is an integer of 3 to 4 and others are the same as defined in the general formula (1)]
The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention will be described.

毛髪化粧料の場合は、本発明の特色である毛髪のリペア効果が期待できるため、本発明の実施としてより好ましい。更に毛髪リペア作用を有しながら、保湿性を有するという性質は他の化粧品原料には見られない効果である。即ち毛髪を太くする効果と柔らかくする効果とを両方併せ持つ点も本発明の特長として挙げられる。   In the case of hair cosmetics, the hair repair effect, which is a feature of the present invention, can be expected, so that it is more preferable as an implementation of the present invention. Furthermore, the property of having a moisturizing property while having a hair repairing effect is an effect not found in other cosmetic raw materials. That is, the feature of the present invention is that it has both the effect of thickening hair and the effect of softening hair.

近年リペア剤として、ポリオールとアミノ酸の縮合物等が開示されているがこれらの物質はいずれも保湿性が低いため毛髪を柔らかくする機能が無い。   In recent years, polyol and amino acid condensates and the like have been disclosed as repair agents, but none of these substances have a function of softening hair because of their low moisturizing properties.

毛髪化粧料組成物中に、一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物及びこれらの混合物を0.1%〜10.0%含有させることが好ましい。   The hair cosmetic composition preferably contains 0.1% to 10.0% of an amine and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing compound derived from the amino sugar represented by the general formula (1) and a mixture thereof. .

0.1%未満の添加量では、毛髪のボリュームアップ効果が認められず、10.0%より多い配合はその効果が添加量に比例して拡大せず、配合は可能であるがさらなる効果が望めない.また、10.0%より多い配合は、使用時にべたつきが感じられ、感触が良くない。   If the addition amount is less than 0.1%, the effect of increasing the volume of the hair is not recognized, and if the blending is more than 10.0%, the effect does not expand in proportion to the addition amount, and blending is possible, but the further effect is I can't hope. Further, when the amount is more than 10.0%, stickiness is felt during use, and the touch is not good.

具体的な毛髪化粧料としては、ヘアーブラッシング剤組成物、ヘアートリートメント組成物、ヘアーリンス組成物、ヘアーシャンプー組成物、ヘアーエッセンス組成物等が挙げられる。   Specific examples of hair cosmetics include hair brushing agent compositions, hair treatment compositions, hair rinse compositions, hair shampoo compositions, hair essence compositions, and the like.

本発明の皮膚化粧料に関して述べる。   The skin cosmetic of the present invention will be described.

皮膚化粧料の場合は、一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物及びこれらの混合物の保湿性を利用した物になる。   In the case of skin cosmetics, it becomes the thing using the moisture retention of the amine and / or quaternary nitrogen containing substance derived from the aminosaccharide shown by General formula (1), and these mixtures.

皮膚化粧料組成物中に、一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物及びこれらの混合物を0.1%〜10.0%含有させることが好ましい。   The skin cosmetic composition preferably contains 0.1% to 10.0% of an amine and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substance derived from the amino sugar represented by the general formula (1) and a mixture thereof. .

0.1%未満の添加量では、保湿効果が十分認められず、10.0%より多い配合はその効果が添加量に比例して拡大せず、配合は可能であるがさらなる効果が望めない。また、10.0%より多い配合は、使用時にべたつきが感じられ、感触が良くない。   When the addition amount is less than 0.1%, the moisturizing effect is not sufficiently observed, and when the blending amount is more than 10.0%, the effect does not expand in proportion to the addition amount, and blending is possible, but no further effect can be expected. . Further, when the amount is more than 10.0%, stickiness is felt during use, and the touch is not good.

具体的な毛髪化粧料としては、乳液、化粧水、クリーム等が挙げられる。   Specific examples of hair cosmetics include emulsions, lotions and creams.

本発明化粧料には、その効果を損なわない範囲で、動物、植物、魚貝類、微生物由来の抽出物、粉末成分、液体油脂、固体油脂、ロウ、炭化水素、高級脂肪酸、高級アルコール、エステル類、シリコーン、アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、保湿剤、水溶性高分子、増粘剤、被膜剤、紫外線吸収剤、消炎剤、金属封鎖剤、低級アルコール、本発明一般式(1)以外の糖類、アミノ酸類、有機アミン類、合成樹脂エマルジョン、pH調整剤、皮膚栄養剤、ビタミン類、酸化防止剤、酸化防止助剤、香料及び海洋深層水を必要に応じて1種乃至は2種以上用いてもよい。   In the cosmetics of the present invention, animals, plants, fish shellfish, microorganism-derived extracts, powder components, liquid fats and oils, solid fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols and esters, as long as the effects are not impaired. , Silicone, anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, nonionic surfactant, moisturizer, water-soluble polymer, thickener, coating agent, ultraviolet absorber, flame retardant, metal sequestering agent, Lower alcohols, sugars other than the general formula (1) of the present invention, amino acids, organic amines, synthetic resin emulsions, pH adjusters, skin nutrients, vitamins, antioxidants, antioxidant aids, fragrances and deep ocean water 1 type or 2 types or more may be used as needed.

以下、試験例、比較試験例により本発明の必須成分である。一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物の有用性を示し、実施例により本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例等に限定されるものではない。   Hereafter, it is an essential component of this invention by a test example and a comparative test example. The usefulness of amines and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substances derived from aminosaccharides represented by the general formula (1) will be shown, and the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. It is not limited to.

製造例1〜11の方法により、一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物を合成した。製造例1〜11で得られた物質の化粧品原料としての性能を試験例1〜11で実施し、更に比較試験例として製造例9の合成中間体であるN−プロピル−D−グルカミン及び東京化成製のD−グルカミン、N−メチル−D−グルカミン、N−エチル−D−グルカミンを加えて表1の各種試験を実施し比較試験例1〜4に示した。試験例及び比較試験例の結果は表1にまとめた。   By the methods of Production Examples 1 to 11, amines and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substances derived from aminosaccharides represented by the general formula (1) were synthesized. The performance of the substances obtained in Production Examples 1 to 11 as cosmetic raw materials was carried out in Test Examples 1 to 11, and N-propyl-D-glucamine, which is a synthetic intermediate of Production Example 9, and Tokyo Chemical Industry as a comparative test example. D-glucamine, N-methyl-D-glucamine, and N-ethyl-D-glucamine were added and the various tests shown in Table 1 were carried out and shown in Comparative Test Examples 1 to 4. The results of test examples and comparative test examples are summarized in Table 1.

一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物が有用な化粧品原料であることを確認した。   It was confirmed that amines and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substances derived from aminosaccharides represented by the general formula (1) are useful cosmetic raw materials.

製造例1
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、N−メチル−D−グルカミン(東京化成) 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。アクリル酸エチル 10.3g(1当量)を滴下、60℃に加熱して3時間撹拌した。48% NaOHを滴下して強アルカリ性としてエステルを加水分解、室温まで放冷後、塩酸で中和、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 28gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。H−NMRの測定、解析結果を図1に示す。
N−メチル−N−カルボキシエチルグルカミンが合成されていることが分かる。
Production Example 1
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of N-methyl-D-glucamine (Tokyo Kasei) was added and dissolved by adding 100 g of distilled water. 10.3 g (1 equivalent) of ethyl acrylate was added dropwise, heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 3 hours. The ester is hydrolyzed by adding 48% NaOH dropwise, and the ester is hydrolyzed. After cooling to room temperature, neutralization with hydrochloric acid, acetone and ethanol are added to precipitate the target product, and the by-product NaCl is removed by filtration and washing. As a result, 28 g of a white powdery target product was obtained. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR. 1 H-NMR measurement and analysis results are shown in FIG.
It can be seen that N-methyl-N-carboxyethylglucamine has been synthesized.

製造例2
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、N−メチル−D−グルカミン(東京化成) 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。pHが8〜9となるように、50%モノクロル酢酸水溶液(純分 9.7g、1当量)、24% NaOH水溶液を滴下、60℃に加熱して7時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 25gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 2
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of N-methyl-D-glucamine (Tokyo Kasei) was added and dissolved by adding 100 g of distilled water. A 50% aqueous monochloroacetic acid solution (pure 9.7 g, 1 equivalent) and a 24% aqueous NaOH solution were added dropwise so that the pH was 8-9, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 7 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, acetone and ethanol were added to precipitate the target product, which was then filtered and washed to remove by-produced NaCl, thereby obtaining 25 g of a white powdery target product. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例3
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、製造例1の化合物 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。ヨウ化メチル 9.8g(1当量)を滴下し、室温で4時間撹拌した。凍結乾燥して白色粉末状の目的物 29gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 3
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of the compound of Production Example 1 was added, and 100 g of distilled water was added and dissolved. 9.8 g (1 equivalent) of methyl iodide was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Lyophilization gave 29 g of the white powdery target product. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例4
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、製造例2の化合物 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。ヨウ化メチル 10.3g(1当量)を滴下し、室温で4時間撹拌した。凍結乾燥して白色粉末状の目的物 29gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 4
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of the compound of Production Example 2 was added, and 100 g of distilled water was added and dissolved. Methyl iodide (10.3 g, 1 equivalent) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Lyophilization gave 29 g of the white powdery target product. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例5
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、N−エチル−D−グルカミン(東京化成) 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。pHが8〜9となるように、50%モノクロル酢酸水溶液(純分 9.0g、1当量)、24% NaOH水溶液を滴下、60℃に加熱して7時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 24gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 5
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of N-ethyl-D-glucamine (Tokyo Kasei) was added and dissolved by adding 100 g of distilled water. A 50% aqueous monochloroacetic acid solution (pure content: 9.0 g, 1 equivalent) and a 24% aqueous NaOH solution were added dropwise so that the pH was 8 to 9, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 7 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, acetone and ethanol were added to precipitate the target product, and by-product NaCl was removed by filtration and washing to obtain 24 g of a white powdery target product. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例6
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、D−グルカミン(東京化成) 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。アクリル酸エチル 11.0g(1当量)を滴下、60℃に加熱して3時間撹拌した。48% NaOHを滴下して強アルカリ性としてエステルを加水分解、室温まで放冷後、塩酸で中和、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 28gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 6
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of D-glucamine (Tokyo Kasei) was added and dissolved by adding 100 g of distilled water. 11.0 g (1 equivalent) of ethyl acrylate was added dropwise, heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 3 hours. The ester is hydrolyzed by adding 48% NaOH dropwise, and the ester is hydrolyzed. After cooling to room temperature, neutralization with hydrochloric acid, acetone and ethanol are added to precipitate the target product, and the by-product NaCl is removed by filtration and washing. As a result, 28 g of a white powdery target product was obtained. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例7
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、N−メチル−D−グルカミン(東京化成) 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。pHが8〜9となるように、50%モノクロル酢酸水溶液(純分 19.4g、2当量)、24% NaOH水溶液を滴下、60℃に加熱して7時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 33gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 7
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of N-methyl-D-glucamine (Tokyo Kasei) was added and dissolved by adding 100 g of distilled water. A 50% aqueous monochloroacetic acid solution (pure 19.4 g, 2 equivalents) and a 24% aqueous NaOH solution were added dropwise so that the pH was 8-9, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 7 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, acetone and ethanol were added to precipitate the target product, and by-product NaCl was removed by filtration and washing to obtain 33 g of a white powdery target product. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例8
500mLオートクレーブに無水マルトース 36g、メチルアミンの2Mメタノール溶液 53mL(1当量)、メタノール 200mL、5% パラジウム炭素触媒(川研ファインケミカル) 1g(乾燥重量)を入れ、60℃、水素圧力5MPaで6時間撹拌し、理論量の水素を吸収した時点で室温まで冷却、水素をブローして、反応液から触媒をろ過、ろ液からメタノールを減圧留去して、N−メチル−D−マンタミンの微黄色固体を35g得た。
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、N−メチル−D−マンタミン 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。pHが8〜9となるように、50%モノクロル酢酸水溶液(純分 5.3g、1当量)、24% NaOH水溶液を滴下、60℃に加熱して終夜撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 22gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 8
A 500 mL autoclave was charged with 36 g of anhydrous maltose, 53 mL (1 equivalent) of a 2M methanol solution of methylamine, 200 mL of methanol, 1 g (dry weight) of palladium carbon catalyst (Kawaken Fine Chemical), and stirred at 60 ° C. and a hydrogen pressure of 5 MPa for 6 hours. When the theoretical amount of hydrogen is absorbed, it is cooled to room temperature, hydrogen is blown, the catalyst is filtered from the reaction solution, methanol is distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure, and a slightly yellow solid of N-methyl-D-mantamine is obtained. 35 g of was obtained.
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of N-methyl-D-mantamine was added, and 100 g of distilled water was added and dissolved. A 50% aqueous monochloroacetic acid solution (pure content 5.3 g, 1 equivalent) and a 24% aqueous NaOH solution were added dropwise so that the pH was 8-9, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and stirred overnight. After allowing to cool to room temperature, acetone and ethanol were added to precipitate the target product, and by-product NaCl was removed by filtration and washing to obtain 22 g of a white powdery target product. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例9
500mLオートクレーブに無水グルコース 36g、n−プロピルアミン 11.8g(1当量)、メタノール 250mL、5% パラジウム炭素触媒(川研ファインケミカル) 1g(乾燥重量)を入れ、60℃、水素圧力5MPaで5時間撹拌し、理論量の水素を吸収した時点で室温まで冷却、水素をブローして、反応液から触媒をろ過、ろ液からメタノールを減圧留去して、N−プロピル−D−グルカミンの白色固体を40g得た。
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、N−プロピル−D−グルカミン 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。pHが8〜9となるように、50%モノクロル酢酸水溶液(純分 8.5g、1当量)、24% NaOH水溶液を滴下、60℃に加熱して8時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷後、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 23gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 9
A 500 mL autoclave was charged with 36 g of anhydrous glucose, 11.8 g (1 equivalent) of n-propylamine, 250 mL of methanol, 1 g (dry weight) of 5% palladium carbon catalyst (Kawaken Fine Chemical), and stirred at 60 ° C. and a hydrogen pressure of 5 MPa for 5 hours. When the theoretical amount of hydrogen is absorbed, it is cooled to room temperature, blown with hydrogen, the catalyst is filtered from the reaction solution, methanol is distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure, and a white solid of N-propyl-D-glucamine is obtained. 40 g was obtained.
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of N-propyl-D-glucamine was added, and 100 g of distilled water was added and dissolved. A 50% aqueous monochloroacetic acid solution (pure content 8.5 g, 1 equivalent) and a 24% aqueous NaOH solution were added dropwise so that the pH was 8-9, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 8 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, acetone and ethanol were added to precipitate the target product, and by-product NaCl was removed by filtration and washing to obtain 23 g of a white powdery target product. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例10
300mlの4つ口フラスコに、N−メチル−D−グルカミン(東京化成) 20gを入れ、蒸留水100gを加えて溶解した。メタクリル酸メチル 10.3g(1当量)を滴下、60℃に加熱して5時間撹拌した。48% NaOHを滴下して強アルカリ性としてエステルを加水分解、室温まで放冷後、塩酸で中和、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、ろ過洗浄することで副生したNaClを除去し、白色粉末状の目的物 26gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 10
In a 300 ml four-necked flask, 20 g of N-methyl-D-glucamine (Tokyo Kasei) was added and dissolved by adding 100 g of distilled water. Methyl methacrylate (10.3 g, 1 equivalent) was added dropwise, heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 5 hours. The ester is hydrolyzed by adding 48% NaOH dropwise, and the ester is hydrolyzed. After cooling to room temperature, neutralization with hydrochloric acid, acetone and ethanol are added to precipitate the target product, and the by-product NaCl is removed by filtration and washing. As a result, 26 g of a white powdery target product was obtained. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

製造例11
500mLオートクレーブに無水グルコース 54.1g、β−アラニン 26.7g(1当量)、蒸留水120g、5% パラジウム炭素触媒(川研ファインケミカル) 1.8g(乾燥重量)を入れ、60℃、水素圧力5MPaで10時間撹拌し、理論量の水素を吸収した時点で室温まで冷却、水素をブローして、反応液から触媒をろ過後、アセトン、エタノールを加えて目的物を沈殿させ、白色粉末状の目的物 42gを得た。目的物の構造はH−NMRで確認した。
Production Example 11
A 500 mL autoclave was charged with 54.1 g of anhydrous glucose, 26.7 g of β-alanine (1 equivalent), 120 g of distilled water, 1.8 g (dry weight) of 5% palladium carbon catalyst (Kawaken Fine Chemical), 60 ° C., hydrogen pressure 5 MPa. For 10 hours, when the theoretical amount of hydrogen was absorbed, cooled to room temperature, blown hydrogen, filtered the catalyst from the reaction solution, and then added acetone and ethanol to precipitate the target product. 42 g of product was obtained. The structure of the target product was confirmed by 1 H-NMR.

試験方法の説明
1.毛髪の太さの変化率の測定
ブリーチ毛束(ビューラックス、BR−3−A)から直毛6本を選び、電子顕微鏡測定ステージに固定した。12箇所を測定し、イニシャル毛髪径とした。製造例の化合物の1%水溶液(pH 5.0、クエン酸またはNaOHで調製)に40℃で10分、測定ステージごと毛髪を浸漬し、蒸留水ですすぎ、ドライヤーで乾燥、イニシャル毛髪径を測定した際と同一の12個所を測定し、太さの変化率を算出し、平均値を表1に記載した。計算例として、製造例1の化合物の場合、イニシャル毛髪径が86μm、浸漬後の毛髪径が103μm、毛髪の太さの変化率は103÷86×100=120%。数値が大きいほど、毛髪が太くなったことを示す。
<毛髪の太さの変化率の評価基準>
○:110%以上 △:105%以上109%以下 ×:105%未満
Description of test method Measurement of hair thickness change rate Six straight hairs were selected from a bleached hair bundle (Buelux, BR-3-A) and fixed on an electron microscope measurement stage. Twelve places were measured and set as the initial hair diameter. Immerse the hair in a 1% aqueous solution of the compound of the production example (pH 5.0, prepared with citric acid or NaOH) at 40 ° C. for 10 minutes at the measurement stage, rinse with distilled water, dry with a dryer, and measure the initial hair diameter. The same twelve locations were measured, the thickness change rate was calculated, and the average value is shown in Table 1. As a calculation example, in the case of the compound of Production Example 1, the initial hair diameter is 86 μm, the hair diameter after immersion is 103 μm, and the change rate of the hair thickness is 103 ÷ 86 × 100 = 120%. The larger the value, the thicker the hair.
<Evaluation criteria for rate of change of hair thickness>
○: 110% or more △: 105% or more and 109% or less ×: Less than 105%

2.毛髪の柔らかさの変化率の測定
ブリーチ毛束(ビューラックス、BR−3−A)から直毛50本を選び、1mm間隔で平行に並べ、測定部位 2cmを空けて上下を透明プラスチック薄板と両面テープで固定した。室温20℃、湿度 60%の恒温恒湿室で終夜静置し、純曲げ試験機(カトーテック株式会社製、KESFB2−S型)により、折り曲げの際の応力[B値(gf・cm/cm)]を測定した。このB値は、毛髪の一方を固定し、等速で曲げたときの曲げ弾性を示す数値であって、数値が小さいほど毛髪が柔らかいことを示す。ブリーチ毛のB値は0.257gf・cm/cm、黒髪(ビューラックス、BS−B)では0.223であり、健常毛(黒髪)をブリーチすることで硬い髪質となることが数値化された。
ブリーチ毛束の測定用サンプルを製造例の化合物の1%水溶液(pH 5.0、クエン酸またはNaOHで調製)に40℃で10分浸漬し、蒸留水ですすぎ、ドライヤーで乾燥、室温20℃、湿度 60%の恒温恒湿室で終夜静置し、B値を測定し、毛髪の柔らかさの変化率を算出した。計算例として、製造例1の化合物の場合では、浸漬後のB値は0・193gf・cm/cm、毛髪の柔らかさの変化率は0.257÷0・193×100=133%。数値が大きいほど、毛髪が柔らかくなったことを示す。
<毛髪の柔らかさの変化率の評価基準>
○:116%以上 △:107%以上115%以下 ×:106%未満
2. Measuring the rate of change in the softness of hair Select 50 straight hairs from a bleached hair bundle (Buelux, BR-3-A) and place them in parallel at 1 mm intervals, with a measurement site of 2 cm, and a transparent plastic thin plate on both sides Fixed with tape. The sample was left standing overnight in a constant temperature and humidity room at room temperature of 20 ° C. and humidity of 60%, and was subjected to stress [B value (gf · cm 2 / g / f) by a pure bending tester (KESFB2-S type, manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.). cm)]. This B value is a numerical value indicating bending elasticity when one of the hairs is fixed and bent at a constant speed, and the smaller the numerical value, the softer the hair. The B value of bleached hair is 0.257 gf · cm 2 / cm, 0.223 for black hair (Buelux, BS-B), and it is quantified that bleaching healthy hair (black hair) results in hard hair. It was done.
A sample for measurement of bleached hair bundles is immersed in a 1% aqueous solution of the compound of the preparation example (pH 5.0, prepared with citric acid or NaOH) at 40 ° C. for 10 minutes, rinsed with distilled water, dried with a dryer, and room temperature 20 ° C. The sample was allowed to stand overnight in a constant temperature and humidity chamber with a humidity of 60%, the B value was measured, and the rate of change in the softness of the hair was calculated. As a calculation example, in the case of the compound of Production Example 1, the B value after immersion is 0 · 193 gf · cm 2 / cm, and the change rate of the softness of the hair is 0.257 ÷ 0 · 193 × 100 = 133%. The higher the value, the softer the hair.
<Evaluation criteria for rate of change of hair softness>
○: 116% or more △: 107% or more and 115% or less ×: Less than 106%

3.毛髪への収着量測定
重量 1gのブリーチ毛束(ビューラックス、BR−3−A)を製造例の化合物の5%水溶液 20g(純分 1g、pH 5.0、クエン酸またはNaOHで調製)に40℃で30分浸漬した。毛束を取り除き、水溶液の蒸発残分から毛髪への収着量を算出した。計算例として、製造例1の化合物の場合、水溶液の蒸発残分は0.79g、毛髪への収着量は(1−0.79)÷1×100=21%。数値が大きいほど、毛髪への収着量が多いことを示す。
<毛髪への収着量の評価基準>
○:15%以上 △:5%以上14%以下 ×:5%未満
3. Measurement of sorption amount on hair Weight: 1 g of bleached hair bundle (Buelux, BR-3-A) 20 g of 5% aqueous solution of the compound of the preparation example (prepared with 1 g of pure component, pH 5.0, citric acid or NaOH) For 30 minutes at 40 ° C. The hair bundle was removed, and the amount of sorption on the hair was calculated from the evaporation residue of the aqueous solution. As a calculation example, in the case of the compound of Production Example 1, the evaporation residue of the aqueous solution is 0.79 g, and the sorption amount to the hair is (1−0.79) ÷ 1 × 100 = 21%. It shows that there is so much sorption amount to hair that a numerical value is large.
<Evaluation criteria for sorption amount on hair>
○: 15% or more △: 5% or more and 14% or less ×: Less than 5%

4.毛髪の保水性の測定
重量 1gのブリーチ毛束(ビューラックス、BR−3−A)を製造例の化合物の5%水溶液 100g(pH 5.0、クエン酸またはNaOHで調製)に40℃で1時間浸漬した。毛束を蒸留水ですすぎ、ドライヤーで乾燥、室温20℃、湿度 60%の恒温恒湿室で終夜静置し、130℃の恒温槽で30分乾燥して毛束の重量を測定し、毛髪の保水性を算出した。計算例として、製造例1の化合物の場合、乾燥後の毛束の重量は0.94g、毛髪の保水性は0.94÷1×100=94%。数値が大きいほど、毛髪の保水性が高いことを示す。
<毛髪の保水性の評価基準>
○:92%以上 △:88%以上91%以下 ×:88%未満
4). Measurement of water retention of hair Weight 1 g of bleached hair bundle (Buelux, BR-3-A) to 100 g of 5% aqueous solution of the compound of preparation example (pH 5.0, prepared with citric acid or NaOH) at 40 ° C. Soaked for hours. Rinse the hair bundle with distilled water, dry it with a dryer, leave it overnight in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at room temperature of 20 ° C and 60% humidity, and dry it in a thermostatic chamber at 130 ° C for 30 minutes to measure the weight of the hair bundle. The water retention was calculated. As a calculation example, in the case of the compound of Production Example 1, the weight of the hair bundle after drying is 0.94 g, and the water retention of the hair is 0.94 ÷ 1 × 100 = 94%. It shows that the water retention of hair is so high that a numerical value is large.
<Evaluation criteria for water retention of hair>
○: 92% or more △: 88% or more and 91% or less ×: Less than 88%

5.吸保湿性試験
製造例の化合物の乾燥粉末 300mgを湿度 80%のデシケーターで20℃で7日間静置し、重量を測定した。次いで、湿度 33%のデシケーターで20℃で7日間静置し、重量を測定した。計算例として、製造例1の化合物の場合、湿度 80%で保存後の重量は510mg、湿度 33%で保存後の重量は348mg、
吸水率は(510−300)÷300×100=70%、
保水率は(348−300)÷300×100=16%、数値が大きいほど、吸水率、保水率が高いことを示す。
<吸水率の評価基準>
○:65%以上 △:50%以上64%以下 ×:50%未満
<保水率の評価基準>
○:10%以上 △:5%以上9%以下 ×:5%未満
5. Moisture absorption and retention test 300 mg of the dry powder of the compound of Production Example was allowed to stand at 20 ° C. for 7 days in a desiccator with a humidity of 80%, and the weight was measured. Subsequently, it was left still at 20 ° C. with a desiccator having a humidity of 33%, and the weight was measured. As a calculation example, in the case of the compound of Production Example 1, the weight after storage at 80% humidity is 510 mg, the weight after storage at 33% humidity is 348 mg,
The water absorption is (510−300) ÷ 300 × 100 = 70%,
The water retention rate is (348−300) ÷ 300 × 100 = 16%, and the larger the value, the higher the water absorption rate and the water retention rate.
<Evaluation criteria for water absorption>
○: 65% or more Δ: 50% or more and 64% or less ×: Less than 50% <Evaluation criteria for water retention>
○: 10% or more △: 5% or more and 9% or less ×: Less than 5%

以下に、試験例及び比較試験例で合成した化合物の構造、並びに毛髪の太さの変化率、柔らかさの変化率、毛髪への収着量、毛髪の保水性、吸保湿性の測定値と評価結果とを表1に示す。なお、毛髪の太さの変化率、柔らかさの変化率、毛髪への収着量、毛髪の保水性、吸保湿性の評価結果を各欄の上段に示し、測定値を各欄の下段に示す。   Below are the structures of the compounds synthesized in the test examples and comparative test examples, and the measurement values of the change rate of the thickness of the hair, the change rate of the softness, the amount of sorption to the hair, the water retention property of the hair, and the moisture absorption and retention property. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. In addition, the rate of change in the thickness of the hair, the rate of change in softness, the amount of sorption on the hair, the water retention and moisture absorption evaluation results are shown in the upper part of each column, and the measured values are shown in the lower part of each column. Show.

本発明における試験例1〜11はいずれも、毛髪の太さの変化率が良好であり、毛髪をボリュームアップさせる化合物である。試験例1〜11はいずれも、毛髪の柔らかさの変化率が良好であり、毛髪を柔らかく、しなやかにする化合物である。試験例1〜11はいずれも、毛髪への収着量が優れ、毛髪に対して親和しやすい化合物である。試験例1〜11はいずれも、毛髪の保水性、吸保湿性が良好であり、保湿性、しっとり感に優れた化合物である。一方、カルボン酸を持たない比較試験例1〜4はいずれも、毛髪の太さの変化率、柔らかさの変化率、毛髪への収着量、毛髪の保水性、吸保湿性が良好では無かった。   All of Test Examples 1 to 11 in the present invention are compounds that have a good rate of change in the thickness of the hair and increase the volume of the hair. All of Test Examples 1 to 11 are compounds that have a good rate of change in the softness of the hair and make the hair soft and supple. Each of Test Examples 1 to 11 is a compound that has an excellent sorption amount on hair and is easily compatible with hair. Each of Test Examples 1 to 11 is a compound having good water retention and moisture absorption and moisture retention, and excellent moisture retention and moist feeling. On the other hand, all of Comparative Test Examples 1 to 4 having no carboxylic acid were not good in the change rate of the thickness of the hair, the change rate of the softness, the sorption amount to the hair, the water retention property and the moisture retention property. It was.

いずれも一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物が優れた化粧品原料となることを示している。   All show that amines derived from aminosaccharides represented by the general formula (1) and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substances are excellent cosmetic raw materials.

以下に一般式(1)で示されるアミノ糖類から誘導されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物及びこれらの混合物を配合した化粧料を配合し、その優れた効果を確認した。   The cosmetics which mix | blended the amine and / or quaternary nitrogen containing material derived from the aminosaccharide shown by General formula (1) below, and these mixtures were mix | blended, and the outstanding effect was confirmed.

実施例1
下記に示すヘアーブラッシング剤組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このヘアーブラッシング剤組成物は、高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感、毛髪のボリュームアップ感、毛髪の柔らかさを感じることができた。組成における数字は質量%を示す。
(組成)
ココイルアルギニンエチルエステル・PCA塩 0.5
製造例1で得られた化合物 0.5
エタノール 5.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
香料 0.1
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 1
When the hair brushing agent composition shown below was prepared and its performance was evaluated, this hair brushing agent composition showed high moisturizing properties, and the user felt excellent moist feeling, hair volume up feeling, hair softness. I could feel it. The numbers in the composition indicate mass%.
(composition)
Cocoyl arginine ethyl ester / PCA salt 0.5
Compound obtained in Production Example 1 0.5
Ethanol 5.0
Methylparaben 0.1
Fragrance 0.1
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例2
下記に示すヘアートリートメント組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このヘアートリートメント組成物は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感、毛髪のボリュームアップ感、毛髪の柔らかさを感じることができた。
(組成)
PPG−1/PEG−1ステアラミン 3.0
製造例2で得られた化合物 0.3
セトステアリルアルコール 2.5
流動パラフィン 1.5
POE(5)ステアリルエーテル 1.0
グリセリン 5.0
防腐剤 0.1
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 2
The hair treatment composition shown below was prepared and its performance was evaluated. This hair treatment composition showed high moisture retention, and the user felt excellent moist feeling, increased hair volume, and softness of the hair. I was able to.
(composition)
PPG-1 / PEG-1 stearamine 3.0
Compound obtained in Production Example 2 0.3
Cetostearyl alcohol 2.5
Liquid paraffin 1.5
POE (5) stearyl ether 1.0
Glycerin 5.0
Preservative 0.1
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例3
下記に示す乳液を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、この乳液は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感を感じることができた。
(組成)
流動パラフィン 10.0
スクワラン 2.0
ワセリン 2.0
ソルビタンセスキオレイン酸エステル 0.9
ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル 1.2
グリセリン 3.0
エタノール 3.0
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.2
水酸化カリウム 0.1
製造例3で得られた化合物 0.2
PCAソーダ 1.0
ヘチマ抽出液 1.0
防腐剤 0.5
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 3
When the emulsion shown below was prepared and the performance was evaluated, this emulsion showed high moisturizing properties and the user could feel an excellent moist feeling.
(composition)
Liquid paraffin 10.0
Squalane 2.0
Vaseline 2.0
Sorbitan sesquioleate 0.9
Polyoxyethylene oleyl ether 1.2
Glycerin 3.0
Ethanol 3.0
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2
Potassium hydroxide 0.1
Compound obtained in Production Example 3 0.2
PCA soda 1.0
Loofah extract 1.0
Preservative 0.5
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例4
下記に示すヘアーリンス組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このヘアーリンス組成は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感、毛髪のボリュームアップ感、毛髪の柔らかさを感じることができた。
(組成)
PPG−1/PEG−1ステアラミン 3.0
セタノール 3.5
ホホバ油 2.0
親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリル 1.0
ポリエチレングリコール(8EO) 0.3
1.3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
製造例4で得られた化合物 1.0
ヒアルロン酸 0.2
アミノ変性シリコーンポリマー 0.5
防腐剤 0.3
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 4
When the hair rinse composition shown below was prepared and its performance was evaluated, this hair rinse composition showed high moisture retention, and the user felt excellent moist feeling, hair volume up feeling, and hair softness. I was able to.
(composition)
PPG-1 / PEG-1 stearamine 3.0
Cetanol 3.5
Jojoba oil 2.0
Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 1.0
Polyethylene glycol (8EO) 0.3
1.3-Butylene glycol 5.0
Compound 1.0 obtained in Production Example 4
Hyaluronic acid 0.2
Amino-modified silicone polymer 0.5
Preservative 0.3
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例5
下記に示すヘアーシャンプー組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このヘアーシャンプー組成物は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感、毛髪のボリュームアップ感、毛髪の柔らかさを感じることができた。
(組成)
ポリオキシエチレン(3)ラウリルエーテル硫酸 ナトリウム(25%) 10.0
ラウロイルメチル−β−アラニンナトリウム(30%) 15.0
ヒドロキシアルキル(C12−14)
ヒドロキシエチルサルコシン(27%) 15.0
N−ココイル−L−グルタミン酸モノトリエタノール アミン塩(30%) 10.0
ラウリン酸ジエタノールアミド 3.0
製造例5で得られた化合物 1.0
エデト酸ナトリウム 0.2
防腐剤 0.3
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 5
The hair shampoo composition shown below was prepared and its performance was evaluated. The hair shampoo composition showed high moisture retention, and the user felt excellent moist feeling, hair volume up, and softness of the hair. I was able to.
(composition)
Polyoxyethylene (3) sodium lauryl ether sulfate (25%) 10.0
Lauroylmethyl-β-alanine sodium (30%) 15.0
Hydroxyalkyl (C12-14)
Hydroxyethyl sarcosine (27%) 15.0
N-cocoyl-L-glutamic acid monotriethanol amine salt (30%) 10.0
Lauric acid diethanolamide 3.0
Compound 1.0 obtained in Production Example 5
Sodium edetate 0.2
Preservative 0.3
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例6
下記に示す化粧水組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、この化粧水は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感を感じることができた。
(組成)
エタノール 10.0
グリセリン 5.0
製造例6で得られた化合物 5.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
エデト酸ナトリウム 0.1
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 6
When the lotion composition shown below was prepared and the performance was evaluated, this lotion showed high moisturizing properties and the user could feel an excellent moist feeling.
(composition)
Ethanol 10.0
Glycerin 5.0
Compound obtained in Production Example 6 5.0
Methylparaben 0.1
Sodium edetate 0.1
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例7
下記に示すヘアーエッセンス組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このヘアーエッセンスは高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感、毛髪のボリュームアップ感、毛髪の柔らかさを感じることができた。
(組成)
エタノール 20.0
製造例7で得られた化合物 0.3
メチルパラベン 0.1
エデト酸ナトリウム 0.1
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 7
When the hair essence composition shown below was prepared and its performance was evaluated, this hair essence showed high moisturizing properties, and the user might feel excellent moist feeling, hair volume up, and hair softness. did it.
(composition)
Ethanol 20.0
Compound obtained in Production Example 7 0.3
Methylparaben 0.1
Sodium edetate 0.1
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例8
下記に示す化粧水組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、この化粧水は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感を感じることができた。
(組成)
製造例8で得られた化合物 1.8
ソルビット液 2.0
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレアート 0.5
エタノール 5.0
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.2 精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 8
When the lotion composition shown below was prepared and the performance was evaluated, this lotion showed high moisturizing properties and the user could feel an excellent moist feeling.
(composition)
Compound obtained in Production Example 8 1.8
Sorbit liquid 2.0
Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate 0.5
Ethanol 5.0
Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.2 Purified water The remainder (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例9
下記に示すO/W型クリームを調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このO/W型クリームは高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感を感じることができた。
(組成)
オリーブ油 9.0
パラフィン 3.0
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 2.5
ラノリン 3.5
ミツロウ 2.0
セタノール 5.5
テトラオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビット(40モル) 2.0
テトラオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビット(60モル) 2.0
パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル 0.1
パラオキシ安息香酸エチル 0.1
プロピレングリコール 9.0
香料 0.2
製造例9で得られた化合物 0.6
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 9
When the following O / W type cream was prepared and its performance was evaluated, this O / W type cream showed high moisturizing properties and the user could feel an excellent moist feeling.
(composition)
Olive oil 9.0
Paraffin 3.0
Isopropyl myristate 2.5
Lanolin 3.5
Beeswax 2.0
Cetanol 5.5
Tetraoleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbit (40 mol) 2.0
Tetraoleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbit (60 mol) 2.0
Propyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
Ethyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
Propylene glycol 9.0
Fragrance 0.2
Compound obtained in Production Example 9 0.6
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例10
下記に示す乳液を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、この乳液は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感を感じることができた。
(組成)
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 3.5
ラノリン 2.0
オリーブ油 1.5
セタノール 2.0
スクワラン 0.5
テトラオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビット(40モル) 2.0
テトラオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビット(60モル) 2.0
パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル 0.1
パラオキシ安息香酸エチル 0.1
プロピレングリコール 9.0
製造例10で得られた化合物 0.8
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 10
When the emulsion shown below was prepared and the performance was evaluated, this emulsion showed high moisturizing properties and the user could feel an excellent moist feeling.
(composition)
Isopropyl myristate 3.5
Lanolin 2.0
Olive oil 1.5
Cetanol 2.0
Squalane 0.5
Tetraoleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbit (40 mol) 2.0
Tetraoleic acid polyoxyethylene sorbit (60 mol) 2.0
Propyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
Ethyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
Propylene glycol 9.0
Compound obtained in Production Example 10 0.8
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例11
下記に示すヘアーシャンプー組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このヘアーシャンプー組成物は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感、毛髪のボリュームアップ感、毛髪の柔らかさを感じることができた。
(組成)
製造例11で得られた化合物 0.5
ラウリルエーテル(2EO)硫酸ナトリウム 6.0
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 3.5
ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアマイド 4.5
プロピレングリコール 2.0
エデト酸 0.2
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 11
The hair shampoo composition shown below was prepared and its performance was evaluated. The hair shampoo composition showed high moisture retention, and the user felt excellent moist feeling, hair volume up, and softness of the hair. I was able to.
(composition)
Compound obtained in Production Example 11 0.5
Sodium lauryl ether (2EO) sulfate 6.0
Sodium lauryl sulfate 3.5
Palm oil fatty acid diethanolamide 4.5
Propylene glycol 2.0
Edetic acid 0.2
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

実施例12
下記に示すヘアーシャンプー組成物を調製し、その性能を評価したところ、このヘアーシャンプー組成物は高い保湿性を示し、使用者が優れたしっとり感、毛髪のボリュームアップ感、毛髪の柔らかさを感じることができた。
(組成)
ヒドロキシアルキル(C12−14)
ヒドロキシエチルサルコシン(27%) 30.0
ラウロイルメチル−β−アラニンナトリウム(30%) 15.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸酸ジエタノールアミド 3.0
製造例1で得られた化合物 1.0
製造例2で得られた化合物 1.0
ポリクオタニウムー10 0.2
防腐剤 0.3
精製水 残部(上記合計が100となるように調製)
Example 12
The hair shampoo composition shown below was prepared and its performance was evaluated. The hair shampoo composition showed high moisture retention, and the user felt excellent moist feeling, hair volume up, and softness of the hair. I was able to.
(composition)
Hydroxyalkyl (C12-14)
Hydroxyethyl sarcosine (27%) 30.0
Lauroylmethyl-β-alanine sodium (30%) 15.0
Coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 3.0
Compound obtained in Production Example 1 1.0
Compound 1.0 obtained in Production Example 2
Polyquaternium-10 0.2
Preservative 0.3
Purified water balance (prepared so that the total is 100)

本発明は、特定のアミノ糖誘導体を皮膚化粧料に配合した場合、優れた保湿効果と感触向上性を示し、毛髪化粧料に配合した場合、毛髪を太く、かつ柔らかくする毛髪リペア効果を有し、保湿性にも優れ、感触も向上させるので、化粧料として有用である。   The present invention shows an excellent moisturizing effect and feel improvement when blended with a specific amino sugar derivative in skin cosmetics, and has a hair repair effect that thickens and softens hair when blended into hair cosmetics. It is also useful as a cosmetic because it has excellent moisturizing properties and improves the feel.

Claims (5)

一般式(1)
[但し式中
は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、水素原子であり、lが2の時Rは各々異なっても良い。
は水素原子乃至はメチル基
lは1乃至は2の整数
mは0乃至は1の整数
nは1乃至は2の整数であり、l+nは2乃至は3の整数
Yはl+nが2の時、窒素原子Nを示し、l+nが3の時4級化された窒素原子Nを示す。
糖残基は炭素数4〜6を有する還元糖,還元末端を有する2糖類、オリゴ糖類,その縮合体からYに結合する炭素のグリコシド性OHを除いた後に残る基
Xは水素原子又はアルカリ金属
を表す。]
で示されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物を0.2〜10.0質量%含有する毛髪リペア用の化粧料。
General formula (1)
[Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and a hydrogen atom, and when 1 is 2, R 1 may be different from each other.
R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group l is an integer from 1 to 2 m is an integer from 0 to 1 n is an integer from 1 to 2, l + n is an integer from 2 to 3, Y is 1 + n is 2 In this case, a nitrogen atom N is shown, and when l + n is 3, a quaternized nitrogen atom N + is shown.
The sugar residue is a reducing sugar having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, a disaccharide having a reducing end, an oligosaccharide, a group remaining after removing the glycosidic OH of the carbon bonded to Y from the condensate thereof X is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal Represents. ]
In the indicated Rua Min and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing substance a cosmetic for hair repair containing 0.2 to 10.0 wt%.
ミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物が、一般式(2)
[但し式中
は水素原子
pは3〜4の整数
他は一般式(1)の定義と同一]
で示される化合物である請求項1に記載の化粧料。
A Min and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing compound is represented by the general formula (2)
[Wherein R 3 is a hydrogen atom, p is an integer of 3 to 4 and others are the same as defined in the general formula (1)]
The cosmetic according to claim 1, which is a compound represented by the formula:
前記一般式(1)で表されるアミンおよび/又は4級窒素含有物、還元糖およびアミノ酸の還元的アミノ化反応によって誘導することを含む、請求項1又は2に記載の化粧料の製造方法。 Comprising the amine and / or quaternary nitrogen-containing compound represented by the general formula (1), induced by reductive amination of a reducing sugar and amino acids, the production of cosmetic according to claim 1 or 2 Method. 前記還元糖が、リボース、アラビノース、キシロース、リキソース、デオキシリボース、アロース、アルトロース、グルコース、マンノース、グロース、イドース、ガラクトースおよびタロースからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の還元糖である請求項に記載の化粧料の製造方法。 Wherein the reducing sugar is ribose, arabinose, xylose, lyxose, deoxyribose, allose, altrose, glucose, mannose, gulose, idose, to claim 3 is at least one reducing sugar selected from the group consisting of galactose and talose The manufacturing method of cosmetics as described . 前記アミノ酸が、グリシン、α−アラニン、β−アラニン、N−メチルグリシンおよびN−メチルβ−アラニンからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種のアミノ酸である請求項3または4に記載の化粧料の製造方法。
The cosmetic preparation according to claim 3 or 4 , wherein the amino acid is at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of glycine, α-alanine, β-alanine, N-methylglycine and N-methyl β-alanine. Method.
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