JP6448752B2

JP6448752B2 - lighting equipment

Info

Publication number: JP6448752B2
Application number: JP2017234227A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 公史齋藤; 太一 ▲角▼野; 坂本　哲也; 哲也坂本
Original assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp; Mitsubishi Electric Lighting Corp
Current assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp; Mitsubishi Electric Lighting Corp
Priority date: 2017-12-06
Filing date: 2017-12-06
Publication date: 2019-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2034-02-27
Also published as: JP2018037421A

Description

この発明は照明器具の光源部を本体に取り付ける構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a light source part of a lighting fixture to a main body.

近年、蛍光灯用照明器具に変わって、ＬＥＤを光源とした照明器具が使用されている。ＬＥＤを使用している照明器具は、従来の蛍光灯用照明器具と同じように、蛍光灯の変わりとしてＬＥＤを備えた光源部が天井などの被取付面に固定された本体部に、脱着可能に固定されているものがある。 In recent years, lighting fixtures using LEDs as light sources have been used instead of fluorescent lighting fixtures. Lighting fixtures that use LEDs can be attached to and detached from the main body, where the light source with LEDs is fixed to the mounting surface, such as the ceiling, in place of fluorescent lamps, just like conventional fluorescent lighting fixtures. There is something fixed to.

それらの光源部と本体部の取付方法は、光源部が本体部に設けられた窪みに挿入されて取り付けられる照明器具であって、光源部の側面に設けられたバネ部材が弾性変形しながら窪みに挿入され、窪み内部に設けられ光源部を固定する金具と係合し、光源部と本体部は連結されるものがある（例えば、特許文献１）。 The light source part and the main body part are attached by a lighting fixture in which the light source part is inserted and attached to a recess provided in the main body part, and the spring member provided on the side surface of the light source part is depressed while elastically deforming. The light source part and the main body part are connected to each other by engaging with a metal fitting that is inserted in the recess and is provided inside the recess and fixes the light source part (for example, Patent Document 1).

また、点灯装置を備えた光源部が本体部に取付られたものもあり、点灯装置を備えた光源部の側面全長には溝部が形成され、本体部には光源部溝部全長と係合する爪部が設けられており、側面全長で係合することで、光源部の重量負荷を分散化し、爪部の変形防止を行なっているものもある（例えば、特許文献２）。 In addition, there is a light source unit provided with a lighting device attached to the main body, a groove is formed in the entire length of the side surface of the light source unit provided with the lighting device, and a claw that engages with the total length of the light source unit groove in the main body. In some cases, the weight load of the light source part is dispersed and the claw part is prevented from being deformed by engaging the entire length of the side surface (for example, Patent Document 2).

また、本体部の側面と、光源部の側面に嵌合部が設けられており、嵌合部が回動の中心となり、光源部が本体部内部に向かって回動し取り付けられるものがある（例えば、特許文献３）。 In addition, a fitting portion is provided on a side surface of the main body portion and a side surface of the light source portion, and the fitting portion serves as a center of rotation, and the light source portion is rotated and attached toward the inside of the main body portion ( For example, Patent Document 3).

特開２０１３−８０５９２号公報JP2013-80592A 国際公開２０１０／０９５７１０号公報International Publication No. 2010/095710 特開２０１１−０６０７１８号公報JP 2011-060718 A

しかしながら、特許文献１の照明器具は複数のバネ部材により光源部と本体部は連結されており、複数のバネ部材を同時に対応する固定金具に差し込まないとバネ部、もしくは光源部に応力がかかり、変形及び故障の原因の可能性がある。 However, in the lighting apparatus of Patent Document 1, the light source unit and the main body unit are connected by a plurality of spring members, and stress is applied to the spring unit or the light source unit unless the plurality of spring members are simultaneously inserted into the corresponding fixtures. There is a possibility of causing deformation and failure.

また、特許文献２の照明器具は、側面全長にて、溝部と爪部と嵌合している。その為、光源部を本体部から取り外すときは、嵌合した全長を同時に押圧し溝部と爪部の嵌合状態を解徐しなくていけなく、専用の治具が必要となると考えられる。 Moreover, the lighting fixture of patent document 2 is fitting with the groove part and the nail | claw part in the side surface full length. For this reason, when removing the light source part from the main body part, it is considered that the full length of the fitted part must be pressed at the same time to release the fitting state between the groove part and the claw part, and a dedicated jig is required.

また、特許文献３の照明器具は、回動できるよう嵌合形状にしている為、照明器具と天井の間には光源側面部が回転できるように隙間を設ける必要がある。また、嵌合部と対向する側面はねじにより固定しており、意匠性に影響があった。 Moreover, since the lighting fixture of patent document 3 is made into the fitting shape so that rotation is possible, it is necessary to provide a clearance gap between a lighting fixture and a ceiling so that a light source side surface part can rotate. Moreover, the side surface facing the fitting portion is fixed with screws, which has an influence on the design.

そこで本発明では、光源部と本体部が脱着可能な照明器具にて、光源部と本体部が簡単に連結することができるとともに、連結部が劣化しにくい連結機構、及びその連結機構を備えた照明器具を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, in the present invention, a lighting device in which the light source part and the main body part are detachable can be easily connected to the light source part and the main body part, and the connection part is not easily deteriorated, and the connection mechanism is provided. It aims at providing a lighting fixture.

この発明の照明器具は、
第一の光源側取付部と第二の光源側取付部とが配置される長手形状の光源部と、
底面を有し、前記底面と対向する位置に前記光源部の一部によって通過されている開口を形成する長手形状の本体部と、
前記開口の長手方向における一方の端部の縁に配置され、前記開口の長手方向における他方の端部から前記開口の長手方向における前記一方の端部に向かう方向に前記第一の光源側取付部が差し込まれていることで前記光源部を前記本体部に固定させる第一の本体側取付部と、
前記底面に配置され、前記第二の光源側取付部を前記開口から前記底面に向かう方向に引き上げて前記光源部を前記本体部に固定させる第二の本体側取付部と、
を備えることを特徴とする。
The luminaire of this invention is
A longitudinal light source part in which the first light source side mounting part and the second light source side mounting part are disposed;
A longitudinal main body that has a bottom and forms an opening that is passed by a part of the light source at a position facing the bottom;
The first light source side mounting portion is disposed at an edge of one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the opening and extends from the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the opening toward the one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the opening. A first main body side mounting portion that fixes the light source portion to the main body portion by being inserted,
A second body-side mounting portion disposed on the bottom surface, and pulling up the second light source-side mounting portion in a direction from the opening toward the bottom surface, and fixing the light source portion to the body portion;
It is characterized by providing .

この発明によれば、光源部と本体部が脱着可能な照明器具において、光源部と本体部が簡単に連結でき、連結部が劣化しにくい連結機構を提供できる。 According to this invention, in the lighting fixture in which the light source part and the main body part are detachable, the light source part and the main body part can be easily connected, and a connection mechanism in which the connection part is hardly deteriorated can be provided.

実施の形態１における照明器具１０００の傾斜図である。FIG. 3 is a tilt view of lighting apparatus 1000 according to Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１における照明器具１０００の分解傾斜図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded oblique view of lighting fixture 1000 in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における本体部１００の傾斜図である。FIG. 3 is an inclined view of main body 100 in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における光源部２００の傾斜図である。3 is a tilt view of a light source unit 200 in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態１における光源部２００の分解傾斜図である。2 is an exploded tilt view of light source unit 200 in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態１における本体部１００の拡大傾斜図である。3 is an enlarged tilt view of main body 100 in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態１における板バネ１３０の側面図である。3 is a side view of a leaf spring 130 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態１における板バネ１３０バネ部の傾斜図である。FIG. 3 is a tilt view of a leaf spring 130 in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における光源部２００の拡大傾斜図である。3 is an enlarged tilt view of a light source unit 200 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態１における光源部２００の拡大傾斜図である。3 is an enlarged tilt view of a light source unit 200 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態１におけるはずれ止部２６０の傾斜図である。FIG. 6 is an inclined view of a stopper portion 260 in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における連結金具２５０の傾斜図である。FIG. 3 is an inclined view of a connecting metal fitting 250 in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における線バネ２８０の傾斜図である。FIG. 3 is an inclined view of a wire spring 280 in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における線バネ２８０の側面図である。3 is a side view of a wire spring 280 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態１における吊りひも２９０の傾斜図である。FIG. 3 is an inclined view of a hanging string 290 in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における取付工程図である。FIG. 6 is an attachment process diagram in the first embodiment. 実施の形態１における板バネ１３０の取付動作図である。FIG. 6 is an attachment operation diagram of the leaf spring 130 in the first embodiment.

実施の形態１．
図１は本実施の形態１における照明器具１０００の傾斜図である。
図２は図１に示す照明器具１０００の分解傾斜図である。
図３は図２に示す本体部１００の斜視図である。
図４は図２に示す光源部２００の傾斜図である。
図５は図４に示す光源部２００の分解傾斜図である。
図６の（ａ）は図３で示す本体部１００のＡ部拡大図であり、図６の（ｂ）は図３で示す本体部のＢ部拡大図である。
図７は図３で示す板バネ１３０の側面図である。
図８は図３で示す板バネ１３０の傾斜図である。
図９は図４で示す光源部２００のＡ部拡大図である。
図１０は図４で示す光源部２００のＢ部拡大図である。
図１１は図５で示すはずれ止部２６０の傾斜図である。
図１２は図５で示す連結金具２５０の傾斜図である。
図１３は図５で示す線バネ２８０の傾斜図である。
図１４は図５で示す線バネ２８０の側面図である。
図１５は図５で示す吊りひも２９０の傾斜図である。
図１６は、本体部１００に光源部２００を取り付ける取付工程図である。
図１７は、板バネ１３０の動作説明図である。 Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is an inclined view of a lighting fixture 1000 according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is an exploded oblique view of the luminaire 1000 shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main body 100 shown in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a tilt view of the light source unit 200 shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is an exploded oblique view of the light source unit 200 shown in FIG.
6A is an enlarged view of a portion A of the main body 100 shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of a portion B of the main body shown in FIG.
FIG. 7 is a side view of the leaf spring 130 shown in FIG.
FIG. 8 is an inclined view of the leaf spring 130 shown in FIG.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of part A of the light source unit 200 shown in FIG.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of part B of the light source unit 200 shown in FIG.
FIG. 11 is an inclined view of the stopper portion 260 shown in FIG.
FIG. 12 is an inclined view of the connection fitting 250 shown in FIG.
FIG. 13 is an inclined view of the wire spring 280 shown in FIG.
FIG. 14 is a side view of the wire spring 280 shown in FIG.
FIG. 15 is an inclined view of the hanging strap 290 shown in FIG.
FIG. 16 is an attachment process diagram for attaching the light source unit 200 to the main body unit 100.
FIG. 17 is an operation explanatory view of the leaf spring 130.

本実施の形態１における照明器具の構成について説明を行なう。本実施の形態では、本発明に係わる照明器具の一例として天井などの被取付部（以下、被取付部は天井を例に説明するが天井に限定するものではない）に取り付けられる、逆富士形の照明器具について説明する。以下の説明において、便宜上、天井面側（被取付面側）を上面側とし、床面側（被取付面と反対側）を下面側として説明をおこなう。 The structure of the lighting fixture in this Embodiment 1 is demonstrated. In this embodiment, as an example of a lighting fixture according to the present invention, an inverted Fuji type attached to a mounted portion such as a ceiling (hereinafter, the mounted portion will be described by taking the ceiling as an example but is not limited to the ceiling). The lighting fixture will be described. In the following description, for convenience, the ceiling side (attached surface side) will be described as the upper surface side, and the floor surface (opposite side to the attached surface) will be described as the lower surface side.

図１のように、照明器具１０００は、天井に当接するように設置される本体部１００と、本体部１００に脱着可能に取り付けられる光源部２００とを備えている。本体部１００は、光源部２００を本体部１００に固定するための板バネ１３０と、外部から引き込まれた電源電線が接続される端子台１２０を備えている。照明器具１０００では、長手形状の光源部２００が長手形状の本体部１００に対向して脱着可能に装着される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the luminaire 1000 includes a main body 100 that is installed so as to contact the ceiling, and a light source 200 that is detachably attached to the main body 100. The main body 100 includes a leaf spring 130 for fixing the light source unit 200 to the main body 100 and a terminal block 120 to which a power supply wire drawn from outside is connected. In the luminaire 1000, a longitudinal light source unit 200 is detachably mounted facing the longitudinal body 100.

（本体部１００）
図２、図３のように、本体部１００は、長手方向に沿って略中央部に凹部１１１が形成されている。図６（ｂ）で凹部１１１を説明する。凹部１１１は、取付部１１２、光源固定部１１３（１１３ａ，１１３ｂ）、傾斜部１１４を備える。光源固定部１１３は、光源部２００が挿入される光源挿入部１１３ａ（側板）と、光源挿入部１１３ａの外周に配設され光源部２００と当接する光源受部１１３ｂから構成されている。凹部１１１は、その底辺側に天井に当接する取付部１１２（図６（ｂ）で底板に相当）が形成されている。開口部側には光源部２００の一部が挿入され固定される光源固定部１１３（光源挿入部１１３ａ、光源受部１１３ｂ）が形成されている。光源挿入部１１３ａは、取付部１１２の両端から立ち上がる側板である。取付部１１２の先端には、後述のカバー当接部２３０ｂに押し圧される光源受部１１３ｂが形成されている。光源受部１１３ｂのそれぞれからは、傾斜部１１４が形成されている。また、図２のように、両端部は凹部１１１及び傾斜部１１４を覆うように蓋部１１５が取り付けられている。 (Main body 100)
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the main body 100 has a recess 111 formed at a substantially central portion along the longitudinal direction. The recess 111 will be described with reference to FIG. The recess 111 includes a mounting portion 112, a light source fixing portion 113 (113a, 113b), and an inclined portion 114. The light source fixing part 113 includes a light source insertion part 113a (side plate) into which the light source part 200 is inserted, and a light source receiving part 113b that is disposed on the outer periphery of the light source insertion part 113a and contacts the light source part 200. The concave portion 111 is formed with an attachment portion 112 (corresponding to a bottom plate in FIG. 6B) that contacts the ceiling on the bottom side. A light source fixing portion 113 (light source insertion portion 113a and light source receiving portion 113b) to which a part of the light source portion 200 is inserted and fixed is formed on the opening side. The light source insertion portion 113 a is a side plate that rises from both ends of the attachment portion 112. A light source receiving portion 113b that is pressed against a cover contact portion 230b described later is formed at the tip of the attachment portion 112. An inclined portion 114 is formed from each of the light source receiving portions 113b. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, lid portions 115 are attached to both end portions so as to cover the concave portion 111 and the inclined portion 114.

図３のように本体部１００の取付部１１２は、板バネ１３０と端子台１２０が取り付けらえるとともに、商用電源からの電力供給を受けるための電源線を引き込む電源引込孔１１２ａと、天井へ固定する為の固定孔１１２ｂとが形成されている。また図６（ｂ）のように、光源部２００の落下を防止する吊りひも２９０を引っ掛ける吊孔１１２ｃが形成された金具１１２ｃ−１が取り付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the attachment part 112 of the main body part 100 is fixed to the ceiling, with a leaf spring 130 and a terminal block 120 attached thereto, and with a power supply hole 112a for drawing in a power supply line for receiving power supply from a commercial power supply. A fixing hole 112b is formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, a metal fitting 112c-1 in which a hanging hole 112c for hooking a hanging cord 290 for preventing the light source unit 200 from falling is attached.

（引掛金具１１６）
図６（ｂ）のように、２つの蓋部１１５のうち、板バネ１３０が配置されない方には、内部側に、後述の線バネ２８０（押し圧具）の先端部である引掛摺動部２８０ｄが引っ掛けられる引掛金具１１６（引掛具）が取り付けられている。引掛金具１１６には引掛摺動部２８０ｄが引っ掛けられる略角形状の開口である引掛孔１１６ａが形成されている。なお、本実施の形態１では蓋部１１５と引掛金具１１６は別体になっているものに関して説明しているが、一体に形成されていても良いとする。 (Catch metal fitting 116)
As shown in FIG. 6B, of the two lids 115, on the side where the leaf spring 130 is not disposed, a hooking sliding part which is a tip part of a later-described wire spring 280 (pressing tool) is provided on the inner side. A hook metal 116 (hook) on which 280d is hooked is attached. The hook metal 116 is formed with a hook hole 116a which is a substantially square opening to which the hook sliding portion 280d is hooked. In the first embodiment, the lid 115 and the hook metal fitting 116 are described as separate members, but they may be integrally formed.

（光源部２００）
図５のように、光源部２００は、
（１）複数のＬＥＤ２１２（図示しない）と、複数のＬＥＤが実装されてる基板２１１とからなるＬＥＤ基板２１０と、
（２）ＬＥＤ基板２１０が取り付けられる保持部２２０と、
（３）保持部２２０にＬＥＤ基板２１０を覆うように取り付くとともに、ＬＥＤ基板２１０から照射される光を拡散制御するカバー部２３０と、
（４）カバー部２３０の長手方向のそれぞれの端部を覆う光源蓋部２４０と、
（５）板バネ１３０と連結する連結金具２５０（連結具）と、
（６）カバー部２３０が保持部２２０からはずれることを防止するはずれ止部２６０と、（７）ＬＥＤ基板２１０を点灯させる点灯装置２７０と、
（８）引掛金具１１６に差し込まれる線バネ２８０と、
（９）光源部２００の落下防止の為の、吊りひも２９０を備えている。 (Light source unit 200)
As shown in FIG.
(1) an LED substrate 210 including a plurality of LEDs 212 (not shown) and a substrate 211 on which the plurality of LEDs are mounted;
(2) a holding part 220 to which the LED substrate 210 is attached;
(3) A cover unit 230 that attaches to the holding unit 220 so as to cover the LED substrate 210 and controls diffusion of light emitted from the LED substrate 210;
(4) a light source lid portion 240 that covers each end portion of the cover portion 230 in the longitudinal direction;
(5) a connection fitting 250 (connection tool) connected to the leaf spring 130;
(6) a slip-off preventing portion 260 for preventing the cover portion 230 from being detached from the holding portion 220, and (7) a lighting device 270 for lighting the LED substrate 210,
(8) a wire spring 280 inserted into the hook metal fitting 116;
(9) A suspension string 290 for preventing the light source unit 200 from falling is provided.

（ＬＥＤ基板２１０）
ＬＥＤ基板２１０は、複数のＬＥＤ２１２と、複数のＬＥＤを実装する基板２１１を有しており、照明器具１０００の長手方向と略同等となるよう長尺に形成されている。また、ＬＥＤ２１２は基板２１１の長尺方向へ略均等に並ぶように配設されている。 (LED board 210)
The LED substrate 210 includes a plurality of LEDs 212 and a substrate 211 on which the plurality of LEDs are mounted, and is formed in a long shape so as to be substantially the same as the longitudinal direction of the lighting fixture 1000. Further, the LEDs 212 are arranged so as to be arranged substantially evenly in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 211.

（保持部２２０）
図５のように、保持部２２０は、
（１）ＬＥＤ基板２１０が取り付けられる保持正面部２２０ａと、
（２）保持正面部２２０ａの長手両側面から垂直に突き出す（起立する）保持側面部２２０ｂから構成されており、長尺状に形成されている。
（３）また、保持正面部２２０ａのＬＥＤ基板２１０が取り付けられる背面には、板バネ１３０と連結する連結金具２５０を取り付ける為の連結金具取付台２２０ｃが形成されている。
（４）また、長手方向端部の片方には線バネ２８０の端部が差し込まれて保持する引掛バネ保持部２２０ｄと、「Ｌ」形状に対になるよう形成され線バネ２８０の可動を制御する引掛バネ制御部２２０ｅが形成されている。 (Holding part 220)
As shown in FIG.
(1) A holding front part 220a to which the LED substrate 210 is attached;
(2) It is comprised from the holding | maintenance side part 220b which protrudes perpendicularly from the longitudinal both sides | surfaces of the holding | maintenance front part 220a (it stands), and is formed in elongate shape.
(3) Further, on the back surface of the holding front portion 220a to which the LED substrate 210 is attached, a connection fitting mounting base 220c for attaching the connection fitting 250 connected to the leaf spring 130 is formed.
(4) Further, a hook spring holding portion 220d in which the end portion of the wire spring 280 is inserted and held at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the movement of the wire spring 280 is formed to be paired with an “L” shape. A hook spring control unit 220e is formed.

（カバー部２３０）
カバー部２３０は、図１０のように、
（１）断面が保持部２２０の保持側面部２２０ｂに係り合いをするカバー爪部２３０ａと、
（２）保持正面部２２０ａと同レベルに位置し、保持正面部２２０ａと反対方向に形成され、光源受部１１３ｂに押し当たるカバー当接部２３０ｂ、
（３）カバー当接部２３０ｂ端部からＬＥＤ基板２１０を覆うよう略円弧形状に形成されたカバー拡散部２３０ｃ（図２）
から構成されており、長尺状に形成されている。 (Cover 230)
As shown in FIG.
(1) a cover claw portion 230a whose cross section is engaged with the holding side surface portion 220b of the holding portion 220;
(2) A cover abutting portion 230b that is located at the same level as the holding front portion 220a, is formed in the opposite direction to the holding front portion 220a, and presses against the light source receiving portion 113b.
(3) Cover diffusion portion 230c formed in a substantially arc shape so as to cover LED substrate 210 from the end of cover contact portion 230b (FIG. 2)
Is formed in a long shape.

（光源蓋部２４０）
光源蓋部２４０（図４）は、カバー部２３０のカバー当接部２３０ｂとカバー拡散部２３０ｃと、保持部２２０の保持正面部２２０ａから構成される断面に嵌まり込んで塞いでいる。 (Light source cover 240)
The light source lid portion 240 (FIG. 4) is fitted and closed in a cross section constituted by the cover contact portion 230 b and the cover diffusion portion 230 c of the cover portion 230 and the holding front portion 220 a of the holding portion 220.

（連結金具２５０）
連結金具２５０（図１２）は、中央の断面が略Ｌ形状に形成されており、バネ挿入部２５０ａや、金具固定部２５０ｂが形成されている。保持部２２０の連結金具取付台２２０ｃに固定される。 (Connecting bracket 250)
The connecting metal fitting 250 (FIG. 12) has a substantially L-shaped cross section at the center, and a spring insertion portion 250 a and a metal fitting fixing portion 250 b are formed. It is fixed to the connecting bracket mounting base 220c of the holding part 220.

（バネ挿入部２５０ａ）
バネ挿入部２５０ａは、板バネ１３０を挿入する為に開口したバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１と、バネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１から金具固定部２５０ｂ方向の箇所が内側に曲げられたバネ受部２５０ａ−２と、はずれ止部２６０を固定する為のはずれ止受部２５０ａ−３を有している。 (Spring insertion part 250a)
The spring insertion portion 250a includes a spring insertion hole 250a-1 that is opened to insert the plate spring 130, and a spring receiving portion 250a-2 that is bent inward from the spring insertion hole 250a-1 in the direction of the metal fitting fixing portion 250b. And a stopper receiving part 250a-3 for fixing the stopper part 260.

（金具固定部２５０ｂ）
金具固定部２５０ｂは、連結金具取付台２２０ｃに当接して固定される。 (Fitting fixing part 250b)
The bracket fixing portion 250b is fixed in contact with the connecting bracket mounting base 220c.

（はずれ止部２６０）
はずれ止部２６０（図１１）は、図９のように保持部２２０とカバー部２３０の係合いが外れるのを防止する。また、図９のように、はずれ止部２６０は、保持部２２０と当接する当接部２６０ａと、保持側面部２２０ｂとカバー爪部２３０ａを覆うように嵌めこまれる係合カバー部２６０ｂを有している。 (Release stop part 260)
The detachment preventing portion 260 (FIG. 11) prevents the engagement between the holding portion 220 and the cover portion 230 as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the stopper 260 includes a contact portion 260 a that contacts the holding portion 220, and an engagement cover portion 260 b that is fitted to cover the holding side surface portion 220 b and the cover claw portion 230 a. ing.

（点灯装置２７０）
点灯装置２７０（図４）は、端子台１２０を介して商用電力からの電力をＬＥＤ基板２１０に供給しＬＥＤ基板２１０を点灯させるものであり、略直方体形状をした点灯装置本体部２７０ａと、端子台１２０と連結する為の電源ケーブル２７０ｂ及び連結コネクタ２７０ｃから構成されている。 (Lighting device 270)
The lighting device 270 (FIG. 4) supplies power from commercial power to the LED board 210 via the terminal block 120 to light the LED board 210. The lighting device main body 270a having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a terminal A power cable 270b for connecting to the base 120 and a connection connector 270c are included.

（線バネ２８０）
線バネ２８０（図１３、図１４）は、本体部１００に設けられた引掛金具１１６の引掛孔１１６ａに差し込まれる。線バネ２８０は、ステンレス材料や、バネ鋼板など弾性を有した線材を略四角形状に形成されたものである。 (Wire spring 280)
The wire spring 280 (FIGS. 13 and 14) is inserted into the hook hole 116 a of the hook metal fitting 116 provided in the main body 100. The wire spring 280 is formed by forming a wire material having elasticity, such as a stainless steel material or a spring steel plate, into a substantially square shape.

線バネ２８０は、
（１）線材の両端であり、引掛バネ保持部２２０ｄに差し込まれる差込部２８０ａと、
（２）引掛バネ保持部２２０ｄのＬ形状の内側に保持される保持部２８０ｂと、
（３）引掛孔１１６ａに差し込まれたのちに、弾性力により引掛金具１１６を保持部２２０に押圧する押圧部２８０ｃとから構成されている。
なお、押圧部２８０ｃの先端は斜め上方向へ曲げられており、引掛孔１１６ａの縁１１６ａ−１（図６（ｂ））を摺動する引掛摺動部２８０ｄが形成されている。 The wire spring 280 is
(1) Plugs 280a that are both ends of the wire and are inserted into the hook spring holding part 220d;
(2) a holding portion 280b held inside the L shape of the hook spring holding portion 220d;
(3) After being inserted into the hooking hole 116a, it comprises a pressing part 280c that presses the hooking metal piece 116 against the holding part 220 by elastic force.
The tip of the pressing portion 280c is bent obliquely upward, and a hooking sliding portion 280d that slides on the edge 116a-1 (FIG. 6B) of the hooking hole 116a is formed.

（吊りひも２９０）
光源部２００を本体部１００に取り付ける際には、吊りひも２９０（図１５）を、本体部１００の吊孔１１２ｃに引っ掛けた後に、光源部２００を本体部１００に取り付ける。これにより、光源部２００の落下を防止する。吊りひも２９０は、
（１）光源部２００の保持部２２０に取り付けられる連結部２９０ａと、
（２）ひもなど柔軟性にすぐれ張力を有した張力部２９０ｂと、
（３）吊孔１１２ｃに引っ掛けられる略「Ｊ」形状をしたフック部２９０ｃから構成されている。
なお、本実施の形態１では連結部２９０ａは点灯装置２７０とあわせてボルト及びナットにて固定される「Ｏ」形状のものを図示しているが、略「Ｕ」形状であり挟み込むようなものでも良く、連結部２９０ａを用いず張力部２９０ｂ自体を結んだものでもよい。 (Hanging string 290)
When the light source unit 200 is attached to the main body unit 100, the light source unit 200 is attached to the main body unit 100 after the hanging cord 290 (FIG. 15) is hooked on the suspension hole 112 c of the main body unit 100. This prevents the light source unit 200 from falling. Hanging string 290
(1) a connecting part 290a attached to the holding part 220 of the light source part 200;
(2) a tension part 290b having excellent tension such as a string, and a tension,
(3) The hook portion 290c has a substantially “J” shape that is hooked in the suspension hole 112c.
In the first embodiment, the connecting portion 290a is illustrated as having an “O” shape that is fixed together with the lighting device 270 by a bolt and a nut. However, the connecting portion 290a has a substantially “U” shape and is sandwiched. Alternatively, the connecting portion 290a may not be used and the tension portion 290b itself may be tied.

（板バネ１３０）
板バネ１３０（図７、図８）は、ステンレス材料や、バネ鋼板などの弾性材料で形成された、長手形状の板バネである。板バネ１３０は図７のように、第１平坦部Ｌ１（平坦部）、第１曲げ部Ｍ１、第２平坦部Ｌ２、第２曲げ部Ｍ２、第３平坦部Ｌ３、第３曲げ部Ｍ３、第４平坦部Ｌ４、第４曲げ部Ｍ４、円弧部Ｅ、屈曲部Ｋを備える。また第１曲げ部Ｍ１、第２平坦部Ｌ２、第２曲げ部Ｍ２、第３平坦部Ｌ３、第３曲げ部Ｍ３（突起部）、第４平坦部Ｌ４、第４曲げ部Ｍ４、円弧部Ｅ、屈曲部Ｋは、円弧形状部を構成する。
（１）第１平坦部Ｌ１（固定部）は、長手形状の一方の端部から長手方向に向かう。第１平坦部Ｌ１はネジ１１７で取付部１１２に固定される。
（２）第１曲げ部Ｍ１は、第１平坦部Ｌ１の終わりに、第１曲げ半径Ｒ１で形成される。（３）第２平坦部Ｌ２は、第１曲げ半径Ｒ１で第１角度θ１に曲げられて第１平坦部Ｌ１から立ち上がる。第２平坦部Ｌ２は、可動の軸になる（図１６）。
（４）第２曲げ部Ｍ２は、第２平坦部Ｌ２の終わりに、第１曲げ半径Ｒ１と反対向きに第２曲げ半径Ｒ２で形成される。
（５）第３平坦部Ｌ３は、第２曲げ半径Ｒ２で鋭角の第２角度θ２に曲げられて延びる。（６）第３曲げ部Ｍ３は、第３平坦部Ｌ３の終わりに、第２曲げ半径Ｒ２と反対向きに第３曲げ半径Ｒ３で形成される。第３曲げ部Ｍ３は、光源部２００が本体部１００に装着完了となる直前に連結金具２５０のバネ受部２５０ａ−２に当たることで、円弧部Ｅの摺動を制御する。
（７）第４平坦部Ｌ４は、第３曲げ半径Ｒ３で鋭角の第３角度θ３に曲げられて延びる。（８）第４曲げ部Ｍ４は、第４平坦部Ｌ４の終わりに、第３曲げ半径Ｒ３と反対向きに第４曲げ半径Ｒ４で形成される。
（９）円弧部Ｅは、第４曲げ半径Ｒ４で鈍角の第４角度θ４に曲げられて第１平坦部Ｌ１の向かう長手方向に延びると共に第２平坦部Ｌ２の立ち上がる方向に凸となる円弧形状の部分である。円弧部Ｅは、連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁と当接して摺動する摺動部である。
（１０）屈曲部Ｋ（引っ掛け部）は、円弧部Ｅの端部が屈曲されたものであり、連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁に引っ掛けられる（図１６（ｂ））。 (Leaf spring 130)
The leaf spring 130 (FIGS. 7 and 8) is a longitudinal leaf spring formed of an elastic material such as a stainless steel material or a spring steel plate. As shown in FIG. 7, the leaf spring 130 includes a first flat portion L1 (flat portion), a first bent portion M1, a second flat portion L2, a second bent portion M2, a third flat portion L3, a third bent portion M3, A fourth flat portion L4, a fourth bent portion M4, an arc portion E, and a bent portion K are provided. The first bent portion M1, the second flat portion L2, the second bent portion M2, the third flat portion L3, the third bent portion M3 (projection portion), the fourth flat portion L4, the fourth bent portion M4, and the arc portion E. The bent portion K constitutes an arc-shaped portion.
(1) The 1st flat part L1 (fixed part) goes to a longitudinal direction from one edge part of a longitudinal shape. The first flat portion L1 is fixed to the attachment portion 112 with a screw 117.
(2) The first bending portion M1 is formed with the first bending radius R1 at the end of the first flat portion L1. (3) The second flat portion L2 is bent at the first angle θ1 with the first bending radius R1 and rises from the first flat portion L1. The second flat portion L2 becomes a movable shaft (FIG. 16).
(4) The second bending portion M2 is formed at the end of the second flat portion L2 with the second bending radius R2 in the direction opposite to the first bending radius R1.
(5) The third flat portion L3 is bent and extended to the acute second angle θ2 with the second bending radius R2. (6) The third bending portion M3 is formed at the end of the third flat portion L3 with the third bending radius R3 in the direction opposite to the second bending radius R2. The third bending portion M3 controls the sliding of the arc portion E by hitting the spring receiving portion 250a-2 of the coupling metal 250 immediately before the light source portion 200 is completely attached to the main body portion 100.
(7) The fourth flat portion L4 is bent and extended to the acute third angle θ3 with the third bending radius R3. (8) The fourth bending portion M4 is formed at the end of the fourth flat portion L4 with the fourth bending radius R4 in the direction opposite to the third bending radius R3.
(9) The arc portion E is bent into the obtuse fourth angle θ4 with the fourth bending radius R4, extends in the longitudinal direction toward the first flat portion L1, and is convex in the rising direction of the second flat portion L2. It is a part of. The arc portion E is a sliding portion that slides in contact with the edge of the spring insertion hole 250 a-1 of the connection fitting 250.
(10) The bent portion K (hook portion) is formed by bending the end of the arc portion E, and is hooked on the edge of the spring insertion hole 250a-1 of the connection fitting 250 (FIG. 16B).

第２平坦部Ｌ２は、板バネ１３０が光源部２００を取り付けするときの弾性作用の軸部である。 The second flat part L2 is a shaft part of an elastic action when the leaf spring 130 attaches the light source part 200.

第４曲げ部Ｍ４の内側箇所Ｍ４−１は、板バネ１３０が光源部２００を保持したときに、連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁に当接する。 When the leaf spring 130 holds the light source unit 200, the inner portion M4-1 of the fourth bent portion M4 contacts the edge of the spring insertion hole 250a-1 of the connection fitting 250.

（端子台１２０）
端子台１２０（図３）は、商用電源から供給される電力を光源部２００へ供給する。 (Terminal block 120)
The terminal block 120 (FIG. 3) supplies power supplied from a commercial power source to the light source unit 200.

次に、光源部２００の本体部１００への取付工程について説明する。図１６は本実施の形態１における光源部２００の本体部１００への取付工程図である。図１６のうち、（ａ）は、光源部２００が本体部１００に取り付けられる前の状態である。（ｂ）は、作業者が、光源部２００の線バネ２８０を本体部１００の引掛金具１１６の引掛孔１１６ａに差し込み、かつ、板バネ１３０の屈曲部Ｋ（引っ掛け部）を連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁に引っ掛けた状態である。（ｃ）は、作業者が、引掛孔１１６ａに差し込んだ線バネ２８０を回転の中心として、光源部２００を（ｂ）の状態から回転させた状態を示す。このとき板バネ１３０は連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁を摺動する。（ｄ）は、本体部１００に光源部２００が取り付けられた状態である。 Next, a process for attaching the light source unit 200 to the main body unit 100 will be described. FIG. 16 is a process diagram of attaching the light source unit 200 to the main body unit 100 according to the first embodiment. 16A shows a state before the light source unit 200 is attached to the main body unit 100. FIG. (B) shows that the operator inserts the wire spring 280 of the light source unit 200 into the hooking hole 116a of the hooking metal fitting 116 of the main body 100, and the bent portion K (hooking portion) of the leaf spring 130 is the spring of the connecting metal fitting 250. It is in a state of being hooked on the edge of the insertion hole 250a-1. (C) shows a state where the operator has rotated the light source unit 200 from the state (b) with the wire spring 280 inserted into the hooking hole 116a as the center of rotation. At this time, the leaf spring 130 slides on the edge of the spring insertion hole 250 a-1 of the connection fitting 250. (D) is a state in which the light source unit 200 is attached to the main body unit 100.

（（ａ）の状態）
図１６の（ａ）では、光源部２００と本体部１００は別々の状態である。また、本体部１００では、本体部１００の引掛孔１１６ａ（縁１１６ａ−１）と光源受部１１３ｂとの間の距離Ｂ（図６（ｂ））が、光源部２００の保持部２２０の上面と線バネ２８０の引掛摺動部２８０ｄとの距離Ａより大きくなるように形成されている。これについては後述する。 (State (a))
In FIG. 16A, the light source unit 200 and the main body unit 100 are in separate states. Further, in the main body 100, the distance B (FIG. 6B) between the hooking hole 116 a (edge 116 a-1) of the main body 100 and the light source receiver 113 b is the upper surface of the holding unit 220 of the light source 200. The wire spring 280 is formed to be larger than the distance A with the hooking sliding portion 280d. This will be described later.

（（ｂ）の状態）
次に図１６の（ｂ）では、作業者が、光源部２００の線バネ２８０を本体部１００の引掛金具１１６の引掛孔１１６ａに差し込んだ状態であり、板バネ１３０の屈曲部Ｋを連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁に引っ掛けた状態である。線バネ２８０では、先端の引掛摺動部２８０ｄが引掛孔１１６ａの縁１１６ａ−１上に当接しており、距離Ｂが距離Ａより広い為（Ｂ＞Ａ）、押圧部２８０ｃが引掛孔１１６ａの縁１１６ａ−１を押圧している状態である。なお距離Ａは図５の保持正面部２２０ａの上面から線バネ２８０の引掛摺動部２８０ｄの上方向の端部２８０ｄ−１までの距離である（図１４）。距離Ｂは、図６（ｂ），図１６（ｄ）のように本体部１００に光源部２００が装着されたときの、保持正面部２２０ａの上面（つまり、光源受部１１３ｂ）から、引掛孔１１６ａの縁１１６ａ−１までの距離である。 (State (b))
Next, in FIG. 16B, the operator has inserted the wire spring 280 of the light source unit 200 into the hooking hole 116a of the hooking metal 116 of the main body 100, and the bent portion K of the leaf spring 130 is connected to the connecting metal. This is a state of being hooked on the edge of 250 spring insertion holes 250a-1. In the wire spring 280, the hooking sliding portion 280d at the tip is in contact with the edge 116a-1 of the hooking hole 116a, and the distance B is wider than the distance A (B> A), so that the pressing portion 280c of the hooking hole 116a. The edge 116a-1 is being pressed. Note that the distance A is a distance from the upper surface of the holding front portion 220a in FIG. 5 to the upper end 280d-1 of the hooking sliding portion 280d of the wire spring 280 (FIG. 14). The distance B is a hooking hole from the upper surface of the holding front part 220a (that is, the light source receiving part 113b) when the light source part 200 is attached to the main body part 100 as shown in FIGS. 6 (b) and 16 (d). It is the distance to the edge 116a-1 of 116a.

板バネ１３０は、第２平坦部Ｌ２を取付部１１２に対する回転運動の回転中心として、円弧部Ｅが取付部１１２に対して垂直になるように弾性変形しながら回動する。また、板バネ１３０の屈曲部Ｋは、光源部２００の連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁に引っ掛けられている。 The leaf spring 130 rotates while being elastically deformed so that the arc portion E is perpendicular to the attachment portion 112 with the second flat portion L2 as the rotation center of the rotational movement with respect to the attachment portion 112. Further, the bent portion K of the leaf spring 130 is hooked on the edge of the spring insertion hole 250 a-1 of the connection fitting 250 of the light source unit 200.

なお、図１６の（ｂ）状態にて、吊りひも２９０のフック部２９０ｃは、本体部１００の吊孔１１２ｃに引っ掛けられる。また、作業者は、本体部１００の端子台コネクタ１２０ａと光源部２００の連結コネクタ２７０ｃを連結する。（なお、吊りひも２９０のフック部２９０ｃを吊孔１１２ｃに引っ掛けてから線バネ２８０を引掛孔１１６ａに挿入し、板バネ１３０をバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１に挿入する手順としてもよい） In the state shown in FIG. 16B, the hook portion 290c of the suspension string 290 is hooked in the suspension hole 112c of the main body portion 100. In addition, the worker connects the terminal block connector 120 a of the main body unit 100 and the connection connector 270 c of the light source unit 200. (The procedure may be such that the hook 290c of the suspension string 290 is hooked on the suspension hole 112c, the wire spring 280 is inserted into the engagement hole 116a, and the leaf spring 130 is inserted into the spring insertion hole 250a-1).

（（ｃ）の状態）
次に、図１６の（ｃ）は、作業者が、引掛孔１１６ａに差し込んだ線バネ２８０を回転の中心として、光源部２００を（ｂ）の状態から回転させた状態を示す。板バネ１３０の円弧部Ｅの本体部１００側に位置する面が、バネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の孔縁上をバネ復元力により摺動する。 (State (c))
Next, (c) of FIG. 16 shows a state in which the operator rotates the light source unit 200 from the state (b) with the wire spring 280 inserted into the hooking hole 116a as the center of rotation. The surface located on the main body 100 side of the circular arc portion E of the leaf spring 130 slides on the hole edge of the spring insertion hole 250a-1 by the spring restoring force.

板バネ１３０は円弧部Ｅが連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁を摺動する。他方の線バネ２８０は、作業者が線バネ２８０を中心として光源部２００を回転させる際、線バネ２８０では、引掛摺動部２８０ｄが引掛孔１１６ａの縁１１６ａ−１上を摺動しながら引掛孔１１６ａに挿し込まれる。作業者は、さらに光源部２００を回転させながら光源部２００の右側を本体部１００方向へ引き上げ、光源部２００の保持側面部２２０ｂおよび、カバー爪部２３０ａを本体部１００へ挿入する。このとき板バネ１３０は円弧部Ｅがバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の上側の縁を摺動する。 As for the leaf | plate spring 130, the circular arc part E slides the edge of the spring insertion hole 250a-1 of the connection metal fitting 250. FIG. The other wire spring 280 is hooked while the hooking sliding portion 280d slides on the edge 116a-1 of the hooking hole 116a when the operator rotates the light source unit 200 around the wire spring 280. It is inserted into the hole 116a. The operator further raises the right side of the light source unit 200 in the direction of the main body unit 100 while rotating the light source unit 200, and inserts the holding side surface unit 220 b and the cover claw unit 230 a of the light source unit 200 into the main body unit 100. At this time, in the leaf spring 130, the arc portion E slides on the upper edge of the spring insertion hole 250a-1.

なお、線バネ２８０は距離Ａが距離Ｂより狭い為、押圧部２８０ｃは弾性により変形しながら挿入されるとともに、引掛孔１１６ａおよび光源固定部１１３を線バネ２８０と光源蓋部２４０で押圧し把持している。 Since the wire spring 280 has a distance A shorter than the distance B, the pressing portion 280c is inserted while being elastically deformed, and the hooking hole 116a and the light source fixing portion 113 are pressed and held by the wire spring 280 and the light source lid portion 240. doing.

（（ｄ）の状態）
次に、図１６の（ｄ）において、作業者が、本本体部１００の光源受部１１３ｂと光源部２００のカバー当接部２３０ｂが当接するように光源部２００を本体部１００へ押し込むと、板バネ１３０の第３曲げ部が連結金具２５０のバネ受部２５０ａ−２と当接し、光源部２００は本体部１００に取り付けられる。このとき板バネ１３０は、光源部２００の装着状態が完了する直前では、第３曲げ部Ｍ３がバネ受部２５０ａ−２と当接し、円弧部Ｅの摺動が抑制される。そして作業者が光源部２００の本体部１００への差し込みを完了（光源部２００の装着完了）すると、板バネ１３０の第４曲げ部Ｍ４の内側箇所Ｍ４−１が、連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の上側の縁と押し合う状態で、この縁に対して位置決めされる。このとき、板バネ１３０が内側箇所Ｍ４−１（図１７）でバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の縁を支持する際のバネ定数は、図１６の（ｂ）において屈曲部Ｋで光源部２００を支持する際のバネ定数に対して著しく大きい。これは、板バネ１３０では第１平坦部Ｌ１（固定）が本体部１００に固定されるので、第１平坦部Ｌ１を固定端とする片持ち梁として大まかに見積もることができる。板バネ１３０では、ほとんど弾性変形しない第１曲げ部Ｍ１と第４曲げ部Ｍ４との直線距離（スパン）は、第１曲げ部Ｍ１と屈曲部Ｋとの距離（スパン）の、例えば１／５〜１／６程度である。片持ち梁ではスパンはバネ定数に３乗で影響する。よって、第４曲げ部Ｍ４におけるバネ定数は、１／５であれば屈曲部Ｋにおけるバネ定数の１２５倍であり、１／６であれば屈曲部Ｋにおけるバネ定数の２１６倍である。このため、作業者が光源部２００を本体部１００への差し込みを完了すると、板バネ１３０の第４曲げ部Ｍ４の内側箇所Ｍ４−１が、連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１の上側の縁を支持できる。つまり第４曲げ部Ｍ４の内側箇所Ｍ４−１で、光源部２００の自重を支持することができる。
この（ｄ）の状態で線バネ２８０の下面２８０ｄ−１−１（図１４）は、図１６（ｄ）の矢印の方向に戻ろうとする復元力によって、縁１１６ａ−１を押圧している。 (State of (d))
Next, in FIG. 16D, when the operator pushes the light source unit 200 into the main body unit 100 so that the light source receiving unit 113b of the main body unit 100 and the cover contact unit 230b of the light source unit 200 are in contact with each other. The third bent portion of the leaf spring 130 contacts the spring receiving portion 250 a-2 of the connection fitting 250, and the light source portion 200 is attached to the main body portion 100. At this time, immediately before the mounting state of the light source unit 200 is completed, the leaf spring 130 comes into contact with the spring receiving portion 250a-2, and the sliding of the arc portion E is suppressed. When the operator completes the insertion of the light source unit 200 into the main body unit 100 (the mounting of the light source unit 200 is completed), the inner portion M4-1 of the fourth bent portion M4 of the leaf spring 130 is the spring insertion hole of the connection fitting 250. Positioned against this edge, pressing against the upper edge of 250a-1. At this time, the spring constant when the leaf spring 130 supports the edge of the spring insertion hole 250a-1 at the inner portion M4-1 (FIG. 17) is that the light source unit 200 is supported by the bent portion K in FIG. It is remarkably large with respect to the spring constant. This can be roughly estimated as a cantilever having the first flat portion L1 as a fixed end because the first flat portion L1 (fixed) is fixed to the main body 100 in the leaf spring 130. In the leaf spring 130, the linear distance (span) between the first bent part M1 and the fourth bent part M4 that hardly elastically deforms is, for example, 1/5 of the distance (span) between the first bent part M1 and the bent part K. About 1/6. In cantilever beams, the span affects the spring constant by the third power. Therefore, if the spring constant in the fourth bent portion M4 is 1/5, it is 125 times the spring constant in the bent portion K, and if it is 1/6, it is 216 times the spring constant in the bent portion K. For this reason, when the operator completes the insertion of the light source unit 200 into the main body unit 100, the inner portion M4-1 of the fourth bent portion M4 of the leaf spring 130 is located above the spring insertion hole 250a-1 of the connection fitting 250. Can support the edge. That is, the weight of the light source unit 200 can be supported by the inner portion M4-1 of the fourth bending portion M4.
In this state (d), the lower surface 280d-1-1 (FIG. 14) of the wire spring 280 presses the edge 116a-1 by a restoring force to return in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 16 (d).

（取り外し方法）
次に、光源部２００を本体部１００から取り外す方法について説明する。光源部２００の取り外し方法は、取り付け方法の逆の手順になる。
（１）まず、作業者は図１６の（ｄ）の光源部２００が本体部１００が取り付けられた状態から、板バネ１３０が設置されている側を下方向に引き下げる。
（２）次に、作業者は光源部２００を図１６の（ｂ）の状態まで引き下げたら、端子台コネクタ１２０ａと連結コネクタ２７０ｃとの連結を解徐し、吊りひも２９０のフック部２９０ｃを本体部１００の吊孔１１２ｃからはずし、その後、板バネ１３０の屈曲部Ｋを連結金具２５０のバネ挿入孔２５０ａ−１から外す。（なお、吊りひも２９０のフック部２９０ｃは線バネ２８０を引掛金具１１６から外した後に吊孔１１２ｃから外すようにしてもよい）
（３）最後に、作業者は光源部２００を引掛金具１１６から挿し込みした方向と反対方向へ線バネ２８０を引き抜き、光源部２００を本体部１００から取り外す。 (How to remove)
Next, a method for removing the light source unit 200 from the main body unit 100 will be described. The method for removing the light source unit 200 is the reverse of the attaching method.
(1) First, the operator pulls down the side on which the leaf spring 130 is installed from the state in which the light source unit 200 in FIG.
(2) Next, when the operator lowers the light source unit 200 to the state shown in FIG. 16B, the connection between the terminal block connector 120a and the connection connector 270c is released, and the hook portion 290c of the hanging strap 290 is moved to the main body. Then, the bent portion K of the leaf spring 130 is removed from the spring insertion hole 250 a-1 of the connection fitting 250. (The hook portion 290c of the hanging cord 290 may be removed from the hanging hole 112c after the wire spring 280 is removed from the hook fitting 116).
(3) Finally, the operator pulls out the wire spring 280 in the direction opposite to the direction in which the light source unit 200 is inserted from the hook metal fitting 116, and removes the light source unit 200 from the main body unit 100.

次に、取付時における、板バネ１３０の弾性作用（作用効果）に関して説明をする。図１７は、本実施の形態１の取付時における、板バネ１３０の第２平坦部Ｌ２（可動軸）の周辺の拡大図である。図１７において、点線は弾性変形していない状態（図１６の（ａ）の状態）の板バネ１３０（板バネ１３０ａとする）を示し、実線は内側箇所Ｍ４−１で光源部２００を保持している弾性変形状態（図１６の（ｄ）の状態）の板バネ１３０（板バネ１３０ｂとする）を示している。 Next, the elastic action (action effect) of the leaf spring 130 at the time of attachment will be described. FIG. 17 is an enlarged view around the second flat portion L2 (movable shaft) of the leaf spring 130 when the first embodiment is attached. In FIG. 17, the dotted line indicates the leaf spring 130 (referred to as the leaf spring 130 a) in a state where it is not elastically deformed (the state of FIG. 16 (a)), and the solid line holds the light source unit 200 at the inner portion M 4-1. A leaf spring 130 (referred to as a leaf spring 130b) in an elastically deformed state (state shown in FIG. 16D) is shown.

図１７において、板バネ１３０ｂ（実線）では、内側箇所Ｍ４−１（黒丸で示した）が、板バネ１３０ａ（点線）の内側箇所Ｍ４−１相当箇所（板バネ１３０ｂ（実線）で内側箇所Ｍ４−１に印をつけて板バネ１３０ａ（点線）の状態に戻したときの印の位置）と比較すると、以下の様である。つまり板バネ１３０ｂ（実線）は、第１平坦部Ｌ１の方向へ水平に寸法Ａ、下側方向に寸法Ｂだけ弾性変形した状態で、光源部２００（連結金具２５０）を保持している。 In FIG. 17, in the leaf spring 130b (solid line), the inner portion M4-1 (shown by a black circle) is the portion corresponding to the inner portion M4-1 of the leaf spring 130a (dotted line) (the leaf spring 130b (solid line) and the inner portion M4). When compared with the position of the mark -1 when the plate spring 130a (dotted line) is returned to the mark, the following is shown. That is, the leaf spring 130b (solid line) holds the light source unit 200 (the coupling metal 250) in a state where it is elastically deformed by the dimension A horizontally in the direction of the first flat portion L1 and the dimension B in the lower direction.

（板バネ１３０のへたりと弾性力との関係）
板バネ１３０は図１６の（ｂ）のように使用される。よってへたりが生じると図６における第２角度θ３が大きくなる方向に影響するが、この影響は図１７において寸法Ａが増加する方向に働き、結果としてへたりが生じた際の板バネ１３０が光源部２００（連結金具２５０）を支持する弾性力の低下を抑制できる。このように、板バネ１３０の形状的特徴によって、板バネ１３０に劣化（へたり）が発生しても、弾性力の低下をもたらすことなく（へたりにより、むしろ弾性力（たわみ）が増加する）、光源部２００を保持できる効果を有する。なお、連結金具２５０は板バネ１３０と連結するものであり、寸法Ａ、寸法Ｂがマイナスにならないものであれば、本実施の形態１以外の形状のものでも良い。 (Relationship between leaf spring 130 sag and elastic force)
The leaf spring 130 is used as shown in FIG. Therefore, when a sag occurs, it affects the direction in which the second angle θ3 in FIG. 6 increases, but this effect acts in the direction in which the dimension A increases in FIG. 17, resulting in the leaf spring 130 when the sag occurs. It is possible to suppress a decrease in elastic force that supports the light source unit 200 (the connecting metal fitting 250). Thus, even if the leaf spring 130 is deteriorated (sagging) due to the shape characteristics of the leaf spring 130, the elastic force (deflection) is increased without causing a decrease in the elastic force. ), The light source unit 200 can be held. The connecting metal fitting 250 is connected to the leaf spring 130 and may have a shape other than the first embodiment as long as the dimension A and the dimension B do not become negative.

本実施の形態は、光源部２００に設けられ本体部１００の引掛金具に挿入されるとともに本体部１００の一部を把持する線バネ２８０と、本体部１００に設けられ光源部２００に設けられた連結金具２５０を摺動し光源部２００を引き上げる板バネ１３０により、本体部１００と光源部２００が確実に、かつ簡単に連結される連結機構、及びその連結機構を備えた照明器具を提供することができる。 In the present embodiment, a linear spring 280 that is provided in the light source unit 200 and is inserted into a hook metal fitting of the main body unit 100 and grips a part of the main body unit 100, and the light source unit 200 provided in the main body unit 100. Provided is a connection mechanism in which the main body part 100 and the light source part 200 are reliably and easily connected by the leaf spring 130 that slides the connection metal fitting 250 and pulls up the light source part 200, and a lighting fixture including the connection mechanism. Can do.

本実施の形態は、引掛金具１１６及び連結金具２５０は、線バネ２８０及び板バネ１３０が弾性変形した状態で連結するように配設されており、光源部２００は線バネ２８０及び板バネ１３０の復元力により保持される連結機構、及びその連結機構を備えた照明器具を提供することができる。 In the present embodiment, the hook metal fitting 116 and the connection metal fitting 250 are arranged so as to be connected in a state where the wire spring 280 and the plate spring 130 are elastically deformed, and the light source unit 200 includes the wire spring 280 and the plate spring 130. It is possible to provide a coupling mechanism that is held by a restoring force and a lighting fixture that includes the coupling mechanism.

また、本実施の形態では、逆富士形の照明器具１０００について説明をしたが、本体部１００と光源部２００が一体になっておらず光源部２００を本体部１００に取り付ける照明器具であれば、埋込型、直付け型でもよく、天井スクエア型など略正方形状をしたものでもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the inverted Fuji-type lighting fixture 1000 has been described, but the main body portion 100 and the light source portion 200 are not integrated, and any lighting fixture that attaches the light source portion 200 to the main body portion 100 can be used. An embedded type, a direct-attached type, or a substantially square shape such as a ceiling square type may be used.

なお、本実施の形態では本体部１００側に板バネ１３０と引掛金具１１６を設け、光源部２００側に連結金具２５０と線バネ２８０を設ける仕様について説明を行なったが、本体部側が連結金具と引掛バネを備え、光源部がバネ部と引掛金具を備える仕様でもよく、どちらか一方がバネ部を備えもう一方が金具部を備えている仕様でもよい。 In the present embodiment, the specification has been described in which the plate spring 130 and the hook metal fitting 116 are provided on the main body 100 side, and the connection metal fitting 250 and the wire spring 280 are provided on the light source unit 200 side. The specification may include a hook spring, the light source unit may include a spring portion and a hook metal fitting, or one of them may include a spring portion and the other may include a metal fitting portion.

１０００照明器具、１００本体部、１１１凹部、１１２取付部、１１２ａ電源引込孔、１１２ｂ固定孔、１１２ｃ吊孔、１１３光源固定部、１１３ａ光源挿入部、１１３ｂ光源受部、１１４傾斜部、１１５蓋部、１１６引掛金具、１１６ａ引掛孔、１１７ネジ、１２０端子台、１２０ａ端子台コネクタ、１３０板バネ、２００光源部、２１０ＬＥＤ基板、２１１基板、２１２ＬＥＤ、２２０保持部、２２０ａ保持正面部、２２０ｂ保持側面部、２２０ｃ連結金具取付台、２２０ｄ引掛バネ保持部、２２０ｅ引掛バネ制御部、２３０カバー部、２３０ａカバー爪部、２３０ｂカバー当接部、２３０ｃカバー拡散部、２４０光源蓋部、２５０
連結金具、２５０ａバネ挿入部、２５０ａ−１バネ挿入孔、２５０ａ−２バネ受部、２５０ａ−３はずれ止受部、２５０ｂ金具固定部、２６０はずれ止部、２６０ａ当接部、２６０ｂ係合カバー部、２７０点灯装置、２７０ａ点灯装置本体部、２７０ｂ電源ケーブル、２７０ｃ連結コネクタ、２８０線バネ、２８０ａ差込部、２８０ｂ保持部、２８０ｃ押圧部、２８０ｄ引掛摺動部、２９０吊りひも、２９０ａ連結部、２９０ｂ張力部、２９０ｃフック部、Ｌ１第１平坦部、Ｌ２第２平坦部、Ｌ３第３平坦部、Ｌ４第４平坦部、Ｍ１第１曲げ部、Ｍ２第２曲げ部、Ｍ３第３曲げ部、Ｍ４第４曲げ部、Ｅ円弧部、Ｋ屈曲部。 1000 luminaire, 100 body part, 111 recess, 112 mounting part, 112a power supply hole, 112b fixing hole, 112c hanging hole, 113 light source fixing part, 113a light source insertion part, 113b light source receiving part, 114 inclined part, 115 lid part , 116 hook metal fitting, 116a hook hole, 117 screw, 120 terminal block, 120a terminal block connector, 130 leaf spring, 200 light source unit, 210 LED substrate, 211 substrate, 212 LED, 220 holding unit, 220a holding front unit, 220b holding Side surface portion, 220c coupling bracket mounting base, 220d hook spring holding portion, 220e hook spring control portion, 230 cover portion, 230a cover claw portion, 230b cover abutting portion, 230c cover diffusion portion, 240 light source lid portion, 250
Connecting metal fitting, 250a Spring insertion part, 250a-1 Spring insertion hole, 250a-2 Spring receiving part, 250a-3 Non-slip receiving part, 250b Metal fixing part, 260 Non-slipping part, 260a Contact part, 260b Engagement cover part 270 lighting device, 270a lighting device body portion, 270b power cable, 270c connecting connector, 280 wire spring, 280a insertion portion, 280b holding portion, 280c pressing portion, 280d hooking sliding portion, 290 hanging strap, 290a connecting portion, 290b tension part, 290c hook part, L1 first flat part, L2 second flat part, L3 third flat part, L4 fourth flat part, M1 first bending part, M2 second bending part, M3 third bending part, M4 4th bending part, E circular arc part, K bending part.

Claims

A longitudinal light source part in which the first light source side mounting part and the second light source side mounting part are disposed ;
A longitudinal main body that has a bottom and forms an opening that is passed by a part of the light source at a position facing the bottom ;
Is arranged on one of the end edges in the longitudinal direction before Symbol opening, before Symbol said first light source side from the other end in the longitudinal direction in the direction toward the end of the one in the longitudinal direction of the opening of the aperture A first main body side mounting portion for fixing the light source portion to the main body portion by inserting the mounting portion;
A second body-side mounting portion disposed on the bottom surface, and pulling up the second light source-side mounting portion in a direction from the opening toward the bottom surface, and fixing the light source portion to the body portion ;
A lighting fixture comprising:

The second body-side mounting portion is
One end of the light source in the longitudinal direction is attached to one end in the longitudinal direction of the main body by the first body-side attachment, and the longitudinal direction of the light source The other end portion of the light source unit is fixed to the other end portion of the main body portion from a state where the other end portion and the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the main body portion are separated from each other. The lighting fixture as described in.

The first main body side mounting portion and the second main body side mounting portion are:
The lighting fixture of Claim 1 or Claim 2 formed with the board | plate material.

The first light source side mounting portion is
It is arranged at one end in the longitudinal direction of the light source part, and engages with the first main body side attaching part by a spring force,
The second light source side mounting portion is
The lighting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lighting fixture is disposed at the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the light source unit and engages with the second main body side attachment portion with a spring force.