JP6381641B2 - 皮膚における外部刺激応答の鎮静化剤又は鎮静化方法 - Google Patents
皮膚における外部刺激応答の鎮静化剤又は鎮静化方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
(1) カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分を含む、CD39遺伝子発現促進剤。
(2) CD39遺伝子発現促進剤の製造のための、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分の使用。
(3) CD39遺伝子発現促進を必要とする対象において、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分を含む組成物を投与することを含むCD39遺伝子促進方法。
(4) カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分を含む、皮膚における外部刺激応答鎮静化剤。
(5) 皮膚における外部刺激応答鎮静化剤の製造のための、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分の使用。
(6) 皮膚における外部刺激応答鎮静化を必要とする対象において、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分を含む組成物を投与することを含む、外部刺激応答鎮静化方法。
(7) カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分を含む、皮膚免疫応答鎮静化剤。
(8) 皮膚免疫応答沈静化剤の製造のための、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分の使用。
(9) 皮膚免疫応答沈静化を必要とする対象における、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる3成分を含む組成物を投与することを含む、皮膚免疫応答鎮静化方法。
ヒトランゲルハンス細胞の代替細胞としてTHP−1細胞(American Type Culture Collection, VA, USA)を用いた。約20万個のTHP−1細胞を、10%FBS添加RPMI1640培地でコンフルエントになるまで培養した。培養後、10nMデキサメタソンをストレスホルモンとして添加し、続いて、0.1%ポリオキシエチレン(POE)14/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)7ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル(A)、0.01%カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン・ナトリウム2%水溶液(CM-Gulucan、Mibelle Biochemistry社)(B)及び0.1%ローズ水(BULGARIA ROSE WATER、豊玉香料株式会社)(C)をそれぞれ添加した。さらに、これらの3つの成分を全て3分の1ずつ配合した3種混合物群(ABC)を添加した。添加後24時間培養後、Isogen(和光純薬)を用いてRNAを採取し、SuperscriptII and randam primer(Invitrogen)を用いてcDNAを合成した。次に以下のプライマー:
CD39-Forward: GGAGAATGACACAGGCGTGGTGCATC(配列番号1)
CD39-Reverse: GTGGCTCCCAGGTAAACGGGTGTCT(配列番号2)
RPS9-Forward: TGCTGACGCTTGATGAGAAG(配列番号3)
RPS9-Reverse: CGCAGAGAGAAGTCGATGTG(配列番号4)
を用い、SYBR Green(Invitrogen)を用いたRT−PCRを、PRISM7900HT(ABI)で行った。このRT−PCRにおいて、リボソーマルタンパク質S9を標準化因子として用いた。結果を図1に示す。ストレスホルモンであるデキサメタソンを添加すると、ランゲルハンス細胞様細胞においてCD39の発現が低下する。ポリオキシエチレン(POE)14/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)7ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル(A群とする)、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン・ナトリウム(B群とする)、及びローズ水(C群とする)をそれぞれ添加した場合に、低下したCD39の発現量がある程度改善した。一方で、各成分を3分の1ずつ配合した3種混合物群(ABC群とする)を添加した場合に、低下したCD39発現量がデキサメタソン未添加群と同程度にまで回復しており、試験群(A、B、及びCの各群)に対して統計的に有意に改善効果を示した(p<0.01)(Scheffe’s F test)。
0.1%ポリオキシエチレン(POE)14/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)7ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、0.01%カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン・ナトリウム(CM-Gulucan、Mibelle Biochemistry社)の2%水溶液及び0.1%ローズ水(BULGARIA ROSE WATER、豊玉香料株式会社)を含む化粧料(詳細な組成については表1を参照のこと)を塗布試験に用いた。20歳〜30歳10名、49歳〜58歳12名の健常な男性被験者に対し、表1に記載の化粧料を、6週間、1日2回塗布した。その連用前後で、医師により吸引水疱法により表皮を採取した。吸引水疱法は、非特許文献4に従って行い、吸引ポンプの先に連結したシリンジを皮膚に当て、30分から60分吸引を行って形成される水疱の表皮を切り取ることにより表皮を採取した。採取した表皮を、リン酸緩衝液(PBS)で洗浄し、アセトンで固定し10%ヤギ血清でブロッキングを行った後に、抗CD39抗体(Abcam社;ab97552)、Alexa fluoro 488標識ヤギ抗マウス抗体(Alexa fluoro 488, Molecular Probes社 A11001)で蛍光免疫染色を行った。レーザー共焦点顕微鏡(Pascal,Zeiss社)を用いて断層撮影を行い、取得した画像を、画像解析ソフト(IP Labo 4.0, Solution System社)を用いて、陽性部位の割合を定量解析した。結果を図2に示す。ポリオキシエチレン(POE)14/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)7ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン・ナトリウム2%水溶液、及びローズ水の混合物を含む化粧料を6週間前腕に塗布した結果、表皮中のCD39分子が有意に亢進した(図2)。
Claims (9)
- カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリ
オキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる
3成分を含む、CD39遺伝子発現促進剤。 - カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩:ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル:ローズ水が、1:1〜100:1〜100の比で3成分を含む、請求項1に記載のCD39遺伝子発現促進剤。
- 0.0001質量%〜0.5質量%のカルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、0.01質量%〜3質量%のポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及び0.01%(v/v)〜3%(v/v)のローズ水を含む、請求項1又は2に記載のCD39遺伝子発現促進剤。
- カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリ
オキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる
3成分を含む、皮膚における外部刺激応答鎮静化剤。 - カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩:ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル:ローズ水が、1:1〜100:1〜100の比で3成分を含む、請求項4に記載の皮膚における外部刺激応答鎮静化剤。
- 0.0001質量%〜0.5質量%のカルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、0.01質量%〜3質量%のポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及び0.01%(v/v)〜3%(v/v)のローズ水を含む、請求項4又は5に記載の皮膚における外部刺激応答鎮静化剤。
- カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリ
オキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及びローズ水からなる
3成分を含む、皮膚免疫応答鎮静化剤。 - カルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩:ポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル:ローズ水が、1:1〜100:1〜100の比で3成分を含む、請求項7に記載の皮膚免疫応答鎮静化剤。
- 0.0001質量%〜0.5質量%のカルボキシメチル・ベータグルカン又はその塩、0.01質量%〜3質量%のポリオキシエチレン(POE)/ポリオキシプロピレン(POP)ランダム共重合体ジメチルエーテル、及び0.01%(v/v)〜3%(v/v)のローズ水を含む、請求項7又は8に記載の皮膚免疫応答鎮静化剤。
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