JP6378537B2 - Coin collecting member and coin processing apparatus with collecting member - Google Patents

Coin collecting member and coin processing apparatus with collecting member Download PDF

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JP6378537B2
JP6378537B2 JP2014105607A JP2014105607A JP6378537B2 JP 6378537 B2 JP6378537 B2 JP 6378537B2 JP 2014105607 A JP2014105607 A JP 2014105607A JP 2014105607 A JP2014105607 A JP 2014105607A JP 6378537 B2 JP6378537 B2 JP 6378537B2
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JP2015219889A (en
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山 啓 太 當
山 啓 太 當
田 直 之 西
田 直 之 西
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Description

本発明は、硬貨処理装置で用いられる硬貨回収用部材と、当該硬貨回収用部材が取り付けられた回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a coin recovery member used in a coin processing device and a coin processing device with a recovery member to which the coin recovery member is attached.

従来から、硬貨を受け入れるための硬貨受入部と、硬貨受入部から受け入れられた硬貨を金種別に収納するための金種別収納部と、金種別収納部から繰り出された硬貨を払い出すための出金トレーと、を備えた硬貨処理装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に開示された硬貨処理装置は、出金トレーの底面の少なくとも一部分が開口して出金トレーへ回収される回収硬貨を下方へ流出させる開口部と、開口部を開閉するとともに閉塞時には出金トレーの底面を構成する開閉部と、を備えることが開示されている。   Conventionally, a coin receiving unit for receiving coins, a denomination storing unit for storing coins received from the coin receiving unit in denominations, and an output for paying out coins paid out from the denomination storing unit. A coin processing apparatus including a gold tray is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the coin processing device disclosed in Patent Document 1, at least a part of the bottom surface of the dispensing tray is opened, and an opening that allows the collected coins collected in the dispensing tray to flow downward, and opens and closes the opening. And an opening / closing part that constitutes the bottom surface of the dispensing tray.

しかしながら、このような特許文献1に開示された硬貨処理装置では、硬貨の回収作業中に開口部を経て落下する回収硬貨を受け取るための回収容器を作業者が支える必要があることから、作業者が疲れるだけでなく、作業者が紙幣の回収処理や伝票の処理等の他の作業を行えない。また、回収容器用専用置き台を設けることも考えられるが、このような回収容器用専用置き台を設けてしまうと使用しないときに邪魔になるだけでなく、例えばレジ台に改造を加える必要があるためコストアップにつながる。なお、硬貨処理装置内の硬貨を回収する作業は典型的には一日に1回〜2回程度であり、その頻度は低く、上述のような回収容器用専用置き台を設けてしまうと、概ねの時間で利用されない回収容器用専用置き台によって、無駄にスペースを取られてしまうこととなる。   However, in the coin processing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is necessary for an operator to support a collection container for receiving a collection coin that falls through an opening during the coin collection operation. In addition to getting tired, the operator cannot perform other operations such as bill collection processing and slip processing. In addition, although it is conceivable to provide a dedicated stand for the collection container, if such a dedicated stand for the collection container is provided, it not only becomes an obstacle when not in use, but it is necessary to modify the cash register stand, for example. This increases costs. In addition, the operation | work which collect | recovers the coins in a coin processing apparatus is typically about once or twice a day, the frequency is low, and if the above-mentioned collection container exclusive stands are provided, A space dedicated to a collection container that is not used in a substantial amount of time is wasted.

また、別の従来例としては、硬貨を受け入れるための硬貨受入部と、硬貨受入部から受け入れられた硬貨を金種別に収納する金種別収納部と、金種別収納部から繰り出された硬貨を払い出すための出金トレーと、を備えた硬貨処理装置において、硬貨払出搬送部から落下する硬貨の落下経路を硬貨払出搬送部から落下する硬貨を出金トレーに案内する払出経路に設定する払出位置と、落下経路を硬貨払出搬送部から落下する硬貨を出金トレーとは異なる場所に案内する回収経路に設定する回収位置と、の間でハウジングに対して移動自在となった経路切替部材を設けることが知られている(特許文献2参照)。   As another conventional example, a coin receiving unit for receiving coins, a denomination storing unit for storing coins received from the coin receiving unit in denominations, and coins paid out from the denomination storing unit are paid out. In a coin processing apparatus having a dispensing tray for dispensing, a dispensing position for setting a falling path of coins falling from the coin dispensing and transporting section to a dispensing path for guiding coins falling from the coin dispensing and transporting section to the dispensing tray And a path switching member that is movable with respect to the housing between a recovery position for setting a recovery path for guiding coins that fall from the coin payout / conveying section to a place different from the withdrawal tray. It is known (see Patent Document 2).

しかしながら、このような特許文献2に開示された態様では、硬貨処理装置内に経路切替部材を設けなければならないので、構造が複雑化し、硬貨処理装置の製造コストが高くなったり硬貨処理装置が大型化してしまったりする。また、このような経路切替部材を設けると、硬貨処理装置内でジャムや故障が発生する可能性も高くなる。   However, in such an aspect disclosed in Patent Document 2, since a path switching member must be provided in the coin processing device, the structure becomes complicated, the manufacturing cost of the coin processing device increases, and the coin processing device is large. It will become. In addition, when such a path switching member is provided, a possibility that a jam or a failure occurs in the coin processing device is increased.

特許第3867748号Japanese Patent No. 3867748 特開2004−199593号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-199593

本発明は、このような点を鑑みてなされたものであり、硬貨の回収作業を効率よく行うことができるとともに、硬貨の回収作業中に作業者が回収容器等を支える必要がなく、また、硬貨処理装置の構造を複雑にしたり大型にしたりする必要がない硬貨回収用部材と、このような硬貨回収用部材を備えた回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置を提供する。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can efficiently perform a coin collecting operation, and it is not necessary for an operator to support a collecting container or the like during the coin collecting operation. Provided is a coin collecting member that does not require a complicated or large-sized structure of a coin processing device, and a coin processing device with a collecting member including such a coin collecting member.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材は、
筐体と、前記筐体から外部に繰り出される硬貨を受ける出金トレーと、を有し、前記出金トレーが、開口部が形成されたトレー本体と、前記開口部を開閉する開閉部と、を有し、前記開閉部が開状態にあるときに前記筐体から外部に繰り出された硬貨が前記開口部を経て落下するようになった硬貨処理装置に対して取り外し自在になった硬貨回収用部材であって、
本体部と、
前記本体部の少なくとも一部を前記トレー本体の下方に位置づけて取り付けるための取付部であって、前記出金トレーに係合することで前記本体部を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付ける取付部と、
前記本体部の少なくとも一部が前記トレー本体の下方に位置づけられた状態で、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を受け入れる受入部と、
を備えている。
The coin collecting member according to the present invention is:
A housing, and a withdrawal tray for receiving coins fed out from the housing, wherein the withdrawal tray includes a tray body in which an opening is formed, and an opening / closing portion that opens and closes the opening, For coin recovery that is detachable from a coin processing device in which coins drawn out from the housing when the opening / closing part is in an open state are dropped through the opening A member,
The main body,
An attachment part for positioning and attaching at least a part of the main body part below the tray body, and attaching the main body part to the coin processing device by engaging with the withdrawal tray ;
In a state where at least a part of the main body portion is positioned below the tray main body, a receiving portion that receives coins dropped through the opening, and
It has.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材において、
前記受入部は、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を内部に収納する収納体になっていてもよい。
In the coin collecting member according to the present invention,
The receiving unit may be a storage body that stores coins dropped through the opening.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材において、
前記受入部は、下面が開口しており、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を前記受入部の下方へ落下させてもよい。
In the coin collecting member according to the present invention,
The receiving portion may have an open bottom surface, and the coins that have dropped through the opening may be dropped below the receiving portion.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材は、
前記受入部の下方に設けられた収容部をさらに備えてもよい。
The coin collecting member according to the present invention is:
You may further provide the accommodating part provided in the downward direction of the said receiving part.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材において、
前記受入部は柔軟性を有する部材からなり、
前記受入部の下端近傍に錘が設けられてもよい。
In the coin collecting member according to the present invention,
The receiving part is made of a flexible member,
A weight may be provided in the vicinity of the lower end of the receiving portion.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材において、
前記本体部は、前記取付部を含む第一本体部材と、前記受入部を含む第二本体部材とに分離可能となってもよい。
In the coin collecting member according to the present invention,
The main body portion may be separable into a first main body member including the attachment portion and a second main body member including the receiving portion.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材において、
前記第一本体部材と前記第二本体部材とは、これら第一本体部材と第二本体部材との分離を防止するストッパ機構を用いて連結されてもよい。
In the coin collecting member according to the present invention,
The first main body member and the second main body member may be coupled using a stopper mechanism that prevents separation of the first main body member and the second main body member.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材において、
前記本体部の外面に設けられた把持部をさらに備えてもよい。
In the coin collecting member according to the present invention,
You may further provide the holding part provided in the outer surface of the said main-body part.

本発明による硬貨回収用部材は、
前記本体部を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けた際に、前記出金トレーの前記開閉部を開状態にするための開き機構部をさらに備えてもよい。
The coin collecting member according to the present invention is:
You may further provide the opening mechanism part for making the said opening-and-closing part of the said withdrawal tray open when the said main-body part is attached to the said coin processing apparatus.

本発明による回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置は、
筐体と、前記筐体から外部に繰り出された硬貨を受ける出金トレーと、を有する硬貨処理装置と、
前記硬貨処理装置に対して取り外し自在になった硬貨回収用部材と、
を備え、
前記出金トレーが、開口部が形成されたトレー本体と、前記開口部を開閉する開閉部と、を有し、
前記開閉部が開状態にあるときに前記筐体から外部に繰り出された硬貨が前記開口部を経て落下するようになり、
前記硬貨回収用部材は、本体部と、前記出金トレーに係合することで前記本体部を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けるための取付部と、前記本体部が前記取付部によって前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けられた状態で、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を受け入れる受入部と、を有する。
The coin processing apparatus with a recovery member according to the present invention is:
A coin processing device having a housing and a withdrawal tray for receiving coins fed out from the housing;
A coin collecting member that is detachable from the coin processing device;
With
The dispensing tray has a tray body in which an opening is formed, and an opening / closing part that opens and closes the opening,
When the opening / closing part is in the open state, the coins drawn out from the housing come to fall through the opening,
The coin collecting member includes a main body portion, an attachment portion for attaching the main body portion to the coin processing device by engaging with the withdrawal tray, and the main body portion is attached to the coin processing device by the attachment portion. A receiving portion for receiving coins dropped through the opening in the attached state.

本発明による回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置において、
前記硬貨処理装置は、前記トレー本体に硬貨が残っているかを検知するための残留検知センサ又は前記トレー本体内に硬貨が所定量以上収容されているかを検知するための収容量検知センサをさらに有し、
前記硬貨回収用部材を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けた際に、前記残留検知センサ又は前記収容量検知センサは前記硬貨回収用部材によって遮蔽されなくてもよい。
In the coin processing apparatus with a collecting member according to the present invention,
The coin processing device further includes a residual detection sensor for detecting whether coins remain in the tray body or a storage amount detection sensor for detecting whether a predetermined amount or more of coins are stored in the tray body. And
When the coin recovery member is attached to the coin processing device, the residual detection sensor or the accommodation amount detection sensor may not be shielded by the coin recovery member.

本発明による回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置において、
前記硬貨回収用部材を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けた際に前記出金トレーの前記開閉部を開状態にするための開き機構、及び、前記開閉部に設けられ、前記硬貨回収用部材が前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けられていないときに前記出金トレーの前記開閉部を閉状態にするための閉じ機構のうち少なくともいずれか一方が設けられてもよい。
In the coin processing apparatus with a collecting member according to the present invention,
An opening mechanism for opening the opening / closing part of the withdrawal tray when the coin collecting member is attached to the coin processing device, and the opening / closing part provided in the opening / closing part, wherein the coin collecting member is the coin At least one of closing mechanisms for closing the opening / closing portion of the withdrawal tray when not attached to the processing apparatus may be provided.

本発明による回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置は、
前記硬貨回収用部材の種類を判別するための判別機構をさらに備えてもよい。
The coin processing apparatus with a recovery member according to the present invention is:
You may further provide the discrimination mechanism for discriminating the kind of the said coin collection | recovery member.

本発明によれば、硬貨処理装置に対して取り外し自在になった硬貨回収用部材が提供される。本発明による硬貨回収用部材は、筐体から外部に繰り出された硬貨がトレー本体に形成された開口部を経て落下するようになった硬貨処理装置に対して取り外し自在になっている。そして、本発明による硬貨回収用部材は、本体部と、本体部を硬貨処理装置に取り付けるための取付部と、本体部が取付部によって硬貨処理装置に取り付けられた状態で、開口部を経て落下した硬貨を受け入れる受入部と、を備えている。このため、本発明によれば、硬貨の回収作業を効率よく行うことができるとともに、硬貨の回収作業中に作業者が回収容器等を支える必要がなく、また、硬貨処理装置の構造を複雑にしたり大型にしたりする必要がない。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the member for coin collection | recovery which became detachable with respect to the coin processing apparatus is provided. The coin collecting member according to the present invention is detachable from the coin processing apparatus in which the coins drawn out from the casing are dropped through an opening formed in the tray body. And the coin collecting member according to the present invention falls through the opening with the main body part, the attachment part for attaching the main body part to the coin processing apparatus, and the main body part attached to the coin processing apparatus by the attachment part. And a receiving part for receiving the coins. For this reason, according to the present invention, the coin collecting operation can be efficiently performed, the operator does not need to support the collecting container or the like during the coin collecting operation, and the structure of the coin processing apparatus is complicated. There is no need to make it larger or larger.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態による貨幣処理システムの一部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a part of a money handling system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施の形態による貨幣処理システムの一部を載置台に載置した態様を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an aspect in which a part of the money handling system according to the embodiment of the present invention is placed on a placing table. 図3は、本発明の実施の形態による貨幣処理システムの構成を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the configuration of the money handling system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の実施の形態による貨幣処理システムの構成を簡略化して示した制御ブロック図である。FIG. 4 is a control block diagram showing a simplified configuration of the money handling system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の実施の形態による貨幣処理システムの構成を示した制御ブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a control block diagram showing the configuration of the money handling system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置の外観を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the coin processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置で用いられる硬貨入金部、入金硬貨搬送部、金種別硬貨繰出収納部等を示した上方平面図である。FIG. 7 is an upper plan view showing a coin depositing unit, a deposited coin transport unit, a denominated coin feeding and storing unit and the like used in the coin processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置で用いられる出金硬貨搬送部、金種別硬貨繰出収納部等を示した上方平面図である。FIG. 8 is an upper plan view showing a dispensing coin transport unit, a denomination coin feeding and storing unit, and the like used in the coin processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図9は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置で用いられる出金硬貨搬送部、硬貨入金部、金種別硬貨繰出収納部、硬貨出金部等を示した縦断面図である。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a dispensing coin transport unit, a coin depositing unit, a denomination coin feeding and storing unit, a coin dispensing unit and the like used in the coin processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図10(a)は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置の閉状態にある出金トレーを拡大して示した斜視図であり、図10(b)は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置の開状態にある出金トレーを拡大して示した斜視図である。FIG. 10 (a) is an enlarged perspective view showing a dispensing tray in a closed state of the coin processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 (b) is according to the embodiment of the present invention. It is the perspective view which expanded and showed the payment tray in the open state of a coin processing apparatus. 図11(a)は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置の出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付ける前の態様を示した斜視図であり、図11(b)は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨処理装置の出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付けた後の態様を示した斜視図である。Fig.11 (a) is the perspective view which showed the aspect before attaching the member for coin collection | recovery to the withdrawal tray of the coin processing apparatus by embodiment of this invention, FIG.11 (b) is implementation of this invention It is the perspective view which showed the aspect after attaching the member for coin collection to the withdrawal tray of the coin processing apparatus by the form of this. 図12(a)は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨回収用部材を拡大して示した斜視図であり、図12(b)は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨回収用部材を第一本体部材と第二本体部材に分離した態様を示した斜視図である。FIG. 12A is an enlarged perspective view showing the coin collecting member according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12B shows the coin collecting member according to the embodiment of the first embodiment. It is the perspective view which showed the aspect isolate | separated into the main body member and the 2nd main body member. 図13(a)は、図2に示した態様において、硬貨回収用部材の受入部が収納体である場合を示した斜視図であり、図13(b)は、図13(a)に示した図面を側方からみた側方図である。FIG. 13A is a perspective view showing a case in which the receiving portion of the coin collecting member is a storage body in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 13B is a view shown in FIG. It is the side view which looked at the drawing from the side. 図14(a)は、図2に示した態様において、硬貨回収用部材の受入部がシュートタイプである場合を示した斜視図であり、図14(b)は、図14(a)に示した図面を側方からみた側方図である。14 (a) is a perspective view showing a case where the receiving portion of the coin collecting member is a chute type in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 14 (b) is shown in FIG. 14 (a). It is the side view which looked at the drawing from the side. 図15は、本発明の実施の形態で採用されうる別のタイプの硬貨処理装置を示した斜視図である。FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing another type of coin processing apparatus that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention. 図16は、本発明の実施の形態による硬貨回収用部材の受入部がシュートタイプである場合であって、下端近傍に錘を設けた態様を示した斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a state in which a weight is provided in the vicinity of the lower end when the receiving portion of the coin collecting member according to the embodiment of the present invention is a chute type. 図17(a)は、本発明の実施の形態において採用されうる開き機構及び閉じ機構の一例を説明するための側方図であり、出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付ける前の態様を示した側方図である。図17(b)は、本発明の実施の形態において採用されうる開き機構及び閉じ機構を説明するための側方図であり、出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付けた後の態様を示した側方図である。FIG. 17 (a) is a side view for explaining an example of an opening mechanism and a closing mechanism that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention, and shows a mode before a coin collecting member is attached to a withdrawal tray. FIG. FIG. 17B is a side view for explaining the opening mechanism and the closing mechanism that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention, and shows a mode after the coin collecting member is attached to the dispensing tray. It is a side view. 図18(a)は、本発明の実施の形態において採用されうる開き機構及び閉じ機構の別の例を説明するための側方図であり、出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付ける前の態様を示した側方図である。図18(b)は、本発明の実施の形態において採用されうる開き機構及び閉じ機構を説明するための側方図であり、出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付けた後の態様を示した側方図である。FIG. 18 (a) is a side view for explaining another example of the opening mechanism and the closing mechanism that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention, and is a mode before attaching the coin collecting member to the withdrawal tray. It is the side view which showed. FIG. 18B is a side view for explaining the opening mechanism and the closing mechanism that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention, and shows a mode after the coin collecting member is attached to the dispensing tray. It is a side view. 図19は、本発明の実施の形態において採用されうる判別機構の一例を説明するための側方図である。FIG. 19 is a side view for explaining an example of a discrimination mechanism that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention. 図20(a)は、本発明の実施の形態において採用されうる判別機構の別の例を説明するための側方図であり、出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付ける前の態様を示した側方図である。図20(b)は、本発明の実施の形態において採用されうる判別機構を別の例を説明するための側方図であり、出金トレーに硬貨回収用部材を取り付けた後の態様を示した側方図である。FIG. 20 (a) is a side view for explaining another example of the discriminating mechanism that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention, and shows a mode before the coin collecting member is attached to the dispensing tray. It is a side view. FIG.20 (b) is a side view for demonstrating another example of the discrimination | determination mechanism which can be employ | adopted in embodiment of this invention, and shows the aspect after attaching the member for coin collection to the withdrawal tray. FIG. 図21は、本発明の実施の形態で採用されうる変形例による硬貨回収用部材を拡大して示した斜視図である。FIG. 21 is an enlarged perspective view showing a coin collecting member according to a modification that can be adopted in the embodiment of the present invention. 図22は、本発明の実施の形態で採用されうる別の変形例による硬貨回収用部材を拡大して示した斜視図である。FIG. 22 is an enlarged perspective view showing a coin collecting member according to another modification that can be employed in the embodiment of the present invention.

《構成》
以下、本発明に係る硬貨回収用部材、回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置及び貨幣処理システムの実施の形態について、図面を参照して説明する。ここで、図1乃至図22は本発明の実施の形態を説明するための図である。なお、本願において「貨幣」とは「硬貨」、「紙幣」又は「硬貨」及び「紙幣」の両方のことを意味する。
"Constitution"
Hereinafter, embodiments of a coin collecting member, a coin processing device with a collecting member, and a money handling system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, FIG. 1 to FIG. 22 are diagrams for explaining an embodiment of the present invention. In the present application, “money” means “coin”, “banknote” or both “coin” and “banknote”.

本願の貨幣処理システムは、硬貨を処理する硬貨処理装置100の他に、紙幣を処理する紙幣処理装置200及び/又は棒金を収納するための棒金ドロア506を有する棒金管理装置500を備えていてもよい(図1乃至図5参照)。また、本願の貨幣処理システムは、硬貨処理装置100、紙幣処理装置200及び棒金管理装置500のいずれか1つ以上に接続されたPOSレジスタ300、パソコン、サーバ400等を備えてもよい。硬貨処理装置100の他に、紙幣を処理する紙幣処理装置200及び/又は棒金を収納するための棒金管理装置500を備えている場合には、硬貨処理装置100と、紙幣処理装置200及び/又は棒金管理装置500とは、別体となっていてもよいし一体となっていてもよい。なお、例えば硬貨処理装置100から見た場合には硬貨処理装置100以外のあらゆる装置が外部装置に該当し、上述した例で言うと、紙幣処理装置200、棒金管理装置500、POSレジスタ300、パソコン、サーバ400等が外部装置に該当する。   In addition to the coin processing apparatus 100 that processes coins, the money processing system of the present application includes a banknote processing apparatus 200 that processes banknotes and / or a bar metal management apparatus 500 that includes a bar metal drawer 506 for storing bar metal. (See FIGS. 1 to 5). Further, the money handling system of the present application may include a POS register 300, a personal computer, a server 400, and the like connected to any one or more of the coin handling device 100, the bill handling device 200, and the bar management device 500. In addition to the coin processing apparatus 100, when the banknote processing apparatus 200 for processing banknotes and / or the bar metal management apparatus 500 for storing bar metal are provided, the coin processing apparatus 100, the banknote processing apparatus 200, and / Or the bar metal management device 500 may be a separate body or may be integrated. For example, when viewed from the coin processing device 100, any device other than the coin processing device 100 corresponds to an external device. In the above-described example, the banknote processing device 200, the bar management device 500, the POS register 300, A personal computer, server 400, and the like correspond to external devices.

本実施の形態では、硬貨処理装置100、紙幣処理装置200、棒金管理装置500、POSレジスタ300及びサーバ(例えば店舗サーバ)400を備えた貨幣処理システムを用いて説明する。なお、図3乃至図5は、本実施の形態の貨幣処理システムの構成を示すための図面である。   In the present embodiment, description will be made using a money handling system including a coin handling device 100, a bill handling device 200, a bar management device 500, a POS register 300, and a server (for example, a store server) 400. 3 to 5 are drawings for showing the configuration of the money handling system of the present embodiment.

図4及び図5に示すように、本実施の形態のPOSレジスタ300はサーバ400に通信接続されている。そして、POSレジスタ300からサーバ400に売上金情報等の情報が送信されるようになっている。また、各種設定情報等の情報が、サーバ400からPOSレジスタ300(複数台でも可)に配信されるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the POS register 300 according to the present embodiment is communicatively connected to a server 400. Then, information such as sales information is transmitted from the POS register 300 to the server 400. In addition, information such as various setting information is distributed from the server 400 to the POS register 300 (a plurality of units may be used).

図4及び図5に示すように、硬貨処理装置100は、後述する操作表示部152を含む硬貨処理装置100の一部の部材や紙幣処理装置200の一部の部材等を制御する上位制御部101と、硬貨処理装置100を制御する硬貨制御部102を有しており、これらの上位制御部101及び硬貨制御部102は通信接続されている。また、紙幣処理装置200は、紙幣処理装置200を制御する紙幣制御部202を有しており、この紙幣制御部202は硬貨処理装置100の上位制御部101に通信接続されている。また、棒金管理機500は、棒金管理機500を制御する棒金制御部502を有しており、この棒金制御部502は硬貨処理装置100の上位制御部101に通信接続されている。また、図5に示すように、POSレジスタ300は、POSレジスタ300を制御するPOS制御部302を有しており、このPOSレジスタ300のPOS制御部302は硬貨処理装置100の上位制御部101に通信接続されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the coin processing device 100 controls a part of the coin processing device 100 including a later-described operation display unit 152, a part of the bill processing device 200, and the like. 101 and a coin control unit 102 that controls the coin processing apparatus 100, and the host control unit 101 and the coin control unit 102 are connected to each other by communication. Moreover, the banknote processing apparatus 200 has the banknote control part 202 which controls the banknote processing apparatus 200, and this banknote control part 202 is connected by communication with the high-order control part 101 of the coin processing apparatus 100. Further, the bar management machine 500 has a bar control unit 502 for controlling the bar management machine 500, and this bar control unit 502 is connected to the upper control unit 101 of the coin processing apparatus 100 by communication. . Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the POS register 300 has a POS control unit 302 that controls the POS register 300, and the POS control unit 302 of the POS register 300 is connected to the host control unit 101 of the coin processing apparatus 100. Communication connection is established.

そして、硬貨処理装置100において硬貨の入金処理、出金処理、精査処理、回収処理等の様々な処理を行うと、硬貨処理装置100の硬貨識別部150で識別された結果は硬貨処理装置100からPOSレジスタ300に出力されて、当該結果が後述するPOS表示部351で表示される。また、紙幣処理装置200において紙幣の入金処理、出金処理、精査処理、回収処理等の様々な処理を行うと、紙幣処理装置200の紙幣識別部250で識別された結果も紙幣処理装置200から上位制御部101を介してPOSレジスタ300に出力されて、当該結果がPOS表示部351で表示される。また、棒金管理機から出力される棒金の有無に関する情報、棒金の金種に関する情報等も棒金管理機500から上位制御部101を介してPOSレジスタ300に出力されて、当該情報がPOS表示部351で表示される。   When various processing such as coin deposit processing, withdrawal processing, scrutiny processing, and collection processing is performed in the coin processing device 100, the result identified by the coin identifying unit 150 of the coin processing device 100 is obtained from the coin processing device 100. The result is output to the POS register 300 and the result is displayed on the POS display unit 351 described later. Moreover, when various processes, such as a banknote depositing process, a withdrawal process, a scrutiny process, and a collection process, are performed in the banknote processing apparatus 200, the result identified by the banknote identifying unit 250 of the banknote processing apparatus 200 is also obtained from the banknote processing apparatus 200. The result is output to the POS register 300 via the host control unit 101, and the result is displayed on the POS display unit 351. In addition, information on the presence or absence of a bar metal, information on the type of bar metal, etc. output from the bar metal management machine are also output from the bar metal management machine 500 to the POS register 300 via the host control unit 101, and the information is displayed. It is displayed on the POS display unit 351.

以下、紙幣処理装置200、棒金管理機500、POSレジスタ300及び硬貨処理装置100の構成について、説明する。   Hereinafter, the structure of the banknote processing apparatus 200, the bar management machine 500, the POS register 300, and the coin processing apparatus 100 will be described.

《紙幣処理装置200》
まず、本実施の形態の紙幣処理装置200の構成について説明する。ちなみに、本実施の形態の紙幣処理装置200は、スーパー、コンビニエンスストア、ショッピングモール、百貨店等の様々な場所で利用され、紙幣の入出金処理を行う紙幣釣銭機となっている。ところで、紙幣処理装置200としてはこのような紙幣釣銭機には限られることはなく、例えば紙幣入金機、紙幣出金機、券売機、自動販売機等も含まれる。
<< Bill Processing Device 200 >>
First, the structure of the banknote processing apparatus 200 of this Embodiment is demonstrated. Incidentally, the banknote processing apparatus 200 according to the present embodiment is used in various places such as a supermarket, a convenience store, a shopping mall, a department store, etc., and is a banknote change machine that performs banknote deposit and withdrawal processing. By the way, the banknote handling apparatus 200 is not limited to such a banknote change machine, and includes, for example, banknote depositing machines, banknote dispensing machines, ticket vending machines, vending machines, and the like.

図3に示すように、紙幣処理装置200は、略直方体形状の紙幣筐体205と、紙幣を紙幣筐体205の外部から入金するための紙幣受入部210と、紙幣受入部210から入金された紙幣を搬送する紙幣搬送部220と、紙幣受入部210から入金された紙幣の金種等を識別して計数する紙幣識別部250と、紙幣搬送部220で搬送された紙幣を収納するとともに収納された紙幣を繰り出す紙幣収納部260と、リジェクト紙幣や紙幣収納部260に収納されていた紙幣を出金するための紙幣払出部290と、を備えている。なお、紙幣搬送部220は、図3に示すように、紙幣筐体205内の略中央部に設けられた環状の周回搬送部220aと、紙幣受入部210、各紙幣収納部260、紙幣払出部290等と、周回搬送部220aとの間をそれぞれ接続する複数の接続搬送部220bとを有している。ちなみに、周回搬送部220aに紙幣識別部250が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the banknote handling apparatus 200 is deposited from the banknote housing 205 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, the banknote receiving unit 210 for depositing banknotes from the outside of the banknote housing 205, and the banknote receiving unit 210. The banknote transport unit 220 that transports banknotes, the banknote identification unit 250 that identifies and counts the denominations of banknotes deposited from the banknote receiving unit 210, and the banknotes transported by the banknote transport unit 220 are stored and stored. A banknote storage unit 260 for feeding out the banknotes, and a banknote dispensing unit 290 for withdrawing the banknotes stored in the reject banknotes or the banknote storage unit 260. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the banknote conveyance part 220 is the cyclic | annular circulation conveyance part 220a provided in the approximate center part in the banknote housing | casing 205, the banknote acceptance part 210, each banknote accommodating part 260, and a banknote discharge part. 290 and the like, and a plurality of connection conveyance units 220b that respectively connect the circulation conveyance unit 220a. Incidentally, the banknote identification part 250 is provided in the circulation conveyance part 220a.

紙幣受入部210は、紙幣が入金されると自動で又は操作表示部152、操作部153
、POS操作部352等からの入力信号を受けて駆動されて当該紙幣を紙幣筐体205内に繰り出す入金紙幣操出部(図示せず)を有している。また、紙幣収納部260は、必要に応じて紙幣収納部260から紙幣を繰り出す出金紙幣繰出部(図示せず)を有している。
The banknote receiving unit 210 automatically or when the banknote is received, the operation display unit 152, the operation unit 153.
, A deposit banknote handling section (not shown) that is driven in response to an input signal from the POS operation section 352 or the like and feeds the banknote into the banknote housing 205. Moreover, the banknote storage part 260 has the withdrawal banknote delivery part (not shown) which pays out a banknote from the banknote storage part 260 as needed.

また、図3に示すように、紙幣搬送部220には、回収処理を行う際に紙幣収納部260から繰り出された紙幣を収納する回収カセット235が連結されている。なお、紙幣識別部250で識別された紙幣の金種を収納するための紙幣収納部260がフル(満杯)状態又はニアフル(ほぼ満杯)状態である場合には、この紙幣はオーバーフロー紙幣として、回収カセット235に収納される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the banknote transport unit 220 is connected to a collection cassette 235 that stores banknotes fed out from the banknote storage unit 260 when performing the recovery process. In addition, when the banknote accommodating part 260 for accommodating the money type of the banknote identified by the banknote identification part 250 is a full (full) state or a near full (almost full) state, this banknote is collect | recovered as an overflow banknote. Housed in cassette 235.

また、図3に示すように、紙幣搬送部220には、紙幣収納部260から繰り出された紙幣が紙幣識別部250によって識別できない場合に、当該紙幣(出金リジェクト紙幣)を収納する出金リジェクト部230が連結されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, when the banknote fed out from the banknote storage unit 260 cannot be identified by the banknote identification unit 250, the banknote transport unit 220 stores the banknote (withdrawal reject banknote). The part 230 is connected.

図5に示すように、紙幣処理装置200の紙幣制御部202には、インターフェース232、紙幣受入部210、紙幣搬送部220、出金リジェクト部230、紙幣識別部250、紙幣収納部260、紙幣払出部290等がそれぞれ接続されている。そして、紙幣制御部202は、紙幣受入部210、紙幣搬送部220、出金リジェクト部230、紙幣識別部250、紙幣収納部260、紙幣払出部290等と信号の送受信を行い、これらを制御するように構成されている。なお、紙幣制御部202には、様々な情報を記憶する紙幣記憶部203と、カードに記録された情報を読み取るカードリーダ270と、紙幣収納部260、出金リジェクト部230、回収カセット235等の所定のユニットをロックしたり、紙幣収納部260、出金リジェクト部230、回収カセット235等の所定のユニットを解錠したりする電磁ロック部275も接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the banknote control unit 202 of the banknote processing apparatus 200 includes an interface 232, a banknote receiving unit 210, a banknote transporting unit 220, a withdrawal rejection unit 230, a banknote recognition unit 250, a banknote storage unit 260, and a banknote payout. The units 290 and the like are connected to each other. And the banknote control part 202 transmits / receives a signal with the banknote acceptance part 210, the banknote conveyance part 220, the withdrawal rejection part 230, the banknote identification part 250, the banknote storage part 260, the banknote discharge part 290, etc., and controls these. It is configured as follows. The banknote control unit 202 includes a banknote storage unit 203 that stores various information, a card reader 270 that reads information recorded on a card, a banknote storage unit 260, a withdrawal rejection unit 230, a collection cassette 235, and the like. An electromagnetic lock unit 275 that locks a predetermined unit or unlocks predetermined units such as the banknote storage unit 260, the withdrawal reject unit 230, and the collection cassette 235 is also connected.

《棒金管理機500》
次に、本実施の形態の棒金管理機500について説明する。
<< Bar metal management machine 500 >>
Next, the bar metal management machine 500 of this embodiment will be described.

図3に示すように、本実施の形態の棒金管理機500は、棒金筐体505と、棒金筐体505に対して引き出し自在に設けられ、棒金を1本ずつ収納する棒金収納部520を複数個有する棒金ドロア506と、を備えている。なお、この棒金ドロア506内には、棒金以外にもバラ硬貨、紙幣、商品券等も収納することができる補助収納領域530が設けられていてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 3, a bar metal management machine 500 according to the present embodiment is provided with a bar metal housing 505 and a bar metal that is provided so as to be freely drawn out of the bar metal housing 505 and stores the bar metal one by one. And a bar drawer 506 having a plurality of storage portions 520. In addition, in this bar metal drawer 506, an auxiliary storage area 530 that can store rose coins, banknotes, gift certificates and the like in addition to the bar metal may be provided.

また、棒金ドロア506と棒金筐体505との間には、棒金制御部502に接続されたロータリエンコーダ(変位検出手段)(図示せず)が設けられており、棒金ドロア506の棒金筐体505に対する位置を検知することができるようになっている。そして、センサとロータリエンコーダ(変位検出手段)によって、棒金の直径を検知することで、棒金の有無を検知するだけでなく、棒金の金種の判定することができるようになっており、これらセンサとロータリエンコーダ(変位検出手段)によって、棒金検知部580(図5参照)が構成されている。ちなみに、本実施の形態では、棒金ドロア506の底面にスリット525が形成されており(図3参照)、このスリット525をセンサからの光が透過することで、棒金の直径や棒金の有無を検知することができるようになっている。なお、棒金収納部520内の棒金の有無及び金種を検知する手段としては、この方式に限定されず、各棒金収納部520に有無や金種(材質)を検知するセンサを配置してもよい。また、棒金筐体505には、棒金ドロア506を棒金筐体505に対して閉鎖位置に固定するロック部560(図5参照)が設けられている。また、本実施の形態の棒金管理機500は、棒金筐体505に対して棒金ドロア506が開状態になっているか閉状態になっているかを検知する開閉検知部570(図5参照)も備えている。   Further, a rotary encoder (displacement detecting means) (not shown) connected to the bar metal control unit 502 is provided between the bar metal drawer 506 and the bar metal housing 505. The position with respect to the bar metal housing 505 can be detected. And, by detecting the diameter of the bar metal by the sensor and the rotary encoder (displacement detecting means), not only the presence of the bar metal but also the denomination of the bar metal can be determined. These sensors and the rotary encoder (displacement detection means) constitute a bar metal detector 580 (see FIG. 5). Incidentally, in the present embodiment, a slit 525 is formed on the bottom surface of the metal rod drawer 506 (see FIG. 3), and light from the sensor is transmitted through the slit 525 so that the diameter of the metal rod and the metal rod The presence or absence can be detected. The means for detecting the presence / absence of the bar metal and the denomination in the bar metal storage unit 520 is not limited to this method, and a sensor for detecting the presence / absence and denomination (material) is arranged in each bar metal storage unit 520. May be. Further, the bar metal housing 505 is provided with a lock portion 560 (see FIG. 5) for fixing the bar metal drawer 506 to the bar metal housing 505 in a closed position. The bar metal management machine 500 according to the present embodiment also detects whether the bar metal drawer 506 is open or closed with respect to the bar metal housing 505 (see FIG. 5). ).

図5に示すように、棒金管理機500の棒金制御部502には、インターフェース532、棒金検知部580、開閉検知部570、ロック部560等がそれぞれ接続されている。そして、棒金制御部502は、棒金検知部580、開閉検知部570、ロック部560等と信号の送受信を行い、これらを制御するように構成されている。なお、棒金制御部502には、様々な情報を記憶する棒金記憶部503も接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, an interface 532, a bar metal detector 580, an open / close detector 570, a lock unit 560, and the like are connected to the bar metal controller 502 of the bar metal management machine 500. The bar metal control unit 502 is configured to transmit and receive signals to and from the bar metal detection unit 580, the open / close detection unit 570, the lock unit 560, and the like to control them. The bar metal control unit 502 is also connected to a bar metal storage unit 503 that stores various information.

《POSレジスタ300》
次に、本実施の形態のPOSレジスタ300の構成について説明する。POSレジスタ300は、商品の購入情報を登録するとともに、硬貨処理装置100や紙幣処理装置200に対して指令を入力して、硬貨や紙幣の入金処理、出金処理、精査処理、回収処理等を行わせるようになっている。
<< POS register 300 >>
Next, the configuration of the POS register 300 of this embodiment will be described. The POS register 300 registers product purchase information and inputs commands to the coin processing device 100 and the banknote processing device 200 to perform coin and banknote deposit processing, withdrawal processing, scrutiny processing, collection processing, and the like. It is supposed to be done.

図5に示すように、POSレジスタ300のPOS制御部302は、硬貨処理装置100の上位制御部101に通信接続されるとともに、サーバ400にも通信接続されている。そして、このPOS制御部302は、硬貨処理装置100の上位制御部101を介して硬貨制御部102、紙幣制御部202及び棒金制御部502に指令を送り、この結果、硬貨処理装置100に対して硬貨の入金処理、出金処理、精査処理、回収処理等を行わせ、紙幣処理装置200に対して紙幣の入金処理、出金処理、精査処理、回収処理等を行わせ、棒金管理機500の棒金ドロア506のロックを解除させたりするようになっている。また、POS制御部302は、硬貨制御部102、紙幣制御部202及び棒金制御部502から、上位制御部101を介して、硬貨処理装置100、紙幣処理装置200及び棒金制御部502における硬貨、紙幣及び棒金の処理状況や在高に係る情報を受け取るようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the POS control unit 302 of the POS register 300 is communicatively connected to the host control unit 101 of the coin processing apparatus 100 and is also communicatively connected to the server 400. Then, the POS control unit 302 sends a command to the coin control unit 102, the bill control unit 202, and the bar control unit 502 via the host control unit 101 of the coin processing device 100, and as a result, the coin processing device 100 is instructed. The coin processing, the withdrawal processing, the scrutiny processing, the recovery processing, etc., the banknote processing apparatus 200 to perform the banknote deposit processing, the withdrawal processing, the scrutiny processing, the collection processing, etc. The lock of the 500 metal bar drawers 506 is released. In addition, the POS control unit 302 receives coins from the coin control unit 102, the bill control unit 202, and the bar control unit 502 via the host control unit 101, in the coin processing device 100, the bill processing device 200, and the bar control unit 502. In addition, information related to the processing status and banknotes of banknotes and bars is received.

図1に示すように、POSレジスタ300は、店員等の操作者が操作することのできるPOS操作部352と、商品の取引状況、硬貨処理装置100における硬貨の処理状況、紙幣処理装置200における紙幣の処理状況、硬貨処理装置100の内部に収納された硬貨の在高、紙幣処理装置200の内部に収納された紙幣の在高、棒金管理機500の内部に収納された棒金の在高等を表示するPOS表示部351と、を備えている。そして、操作者は、POS操作部352を介してPOS制御部302(図5参照)に対して様々な指令を与えることができるようになっている。なお、上述したPOS表示部351には、顧客に対して商品の購入代金を示したりするための顧客用表示部351a(図1参照)が含まれている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a POS register 300 includes a POS operation unit 352 that can be operated by an operator such as a store clerk, a transaction status of a commodity, a coin processing status in the coin processing device 100, and a banknote in the banknote processing device 200. Processing status, amount of coins stored in the coin processing apparatus 100, amount of banknotes stored in the banknote processing apparatus 200, amount of bar metal stored in the bar management machine 500, etc. And a POS display unit 351 for displaying. Then, the operator can give various commands to the POS control unit 302 (see FIG. 5) via the POS operation unit 352. The POS display unit 351 described above includes a customer display unit 351a (see FIG. 1) for displaying the purchase price of the product to the customer.

図5に示すように、POSレジスタ300のPOS制御部302は、インターフェース332を介して、硬貨処理装置100の上位制御部101やサーバ400に対して信号の送受信を行うようになっている。また、POS記憶部305には、硬貨処理装置100における硬貨の処理状況、硬貨処理装置100の内部に収納された硬貨の在高、紙幣処理装置200における紙幣の処理状況、紙幣処理装置200の内部に収納された紙幣の在高、棒金管理機500の内部に収納された棒金の在高等の様々な情報が記憶されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the POS control unit 302 of the POS register 300 transmits and receives signals to and from the host control unit 101 of the coin processing apparatus 100 and the server 400 via the interface 332. Further, the POS storage unit 305 stores the processing status of coins in the coin processing apparatus 100, the amount of coins stored in the coin processing apparatus 100, the processing status of banknotes in the banknote processing apparatus 200, and the inside of the banknote processing apparatus 200. Various information such as the amount of banknotes stored in the bank and the amount of bars stored in the bar management machine 500 are stored.

なお、POSレジスタ300は、クレジットカード等の各種カードを読み取るカードリーダ360と、プリンター等からなる印字部370も有している。なお、POS表示部351で表示されるあらゆる情報やPOS記憶部305で記憶されているあらゆる情報は、当該印字部370で印字することができるようになっている。   The POS register 300 also includes a card reader 360 that reads various cards such as a credit card, and a printing unit 370 that includes a printer or the like. Note that all information displayed on the POS display unit 351 and all information stored in the POS storage unit 305 can be printed by the printing unit 370.

図5に示すように、POSレジスタ300のPOS制御部302には、カードリーダ360、プリンタ等からなる印字部370、POS表示部351、POS操作部352、POS記憶部305、インターフェース332等がそれぞれ接続されている。そして、POS制御部302は、カードリーダ360、印字部370、POS表示部351、POS操作部352、POS記憶部305等と信号の送受信を行い、これらを制御するように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the POS control unit 302 of the POS register 300 includes a card reader 360, a printing unit 370 including a printer, a POS display unit 351, a POS operation unit 352, a POS storage unit 305, an interface 332, and the like. It is connected. The POS control unit 302 is configured to transmit / receive signals to / from the card reader 360, the printing unit 370, the POS display unit 351, the POS operation unit 352, the POS storage unit 305, and to control these.

《硬貨処理装置100》
次に、本実施の形態の硬貨処理装置100の構成について説明する。なお、図6乃至図9は、本実施の形態の硬貨処理装置100の構成を示すための図面である。ちなみに、本実施の形態の硬貨処理装置100は、紙幣処理装置200と同様、スーパー、コンビニエンスストア、ショッピングモール、百貨店等の様々な場所で利用され、硬貨の入出金処理を行う硬貨釣銭機となっている。ところで、硬貨処理装置100としてはこのような硬貨釣銭機には限られることはなく、例えば硬貨出金機、券売機、自動販売機等も含まれる。
<< Coin Processing Device 100 >>
Next, the structure of the coin processing apparatus 100 of this Embodiment is demonstrated. 6 to 9 are drawings for illustrating the configuration of the coin processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment. Incidentally, the coin processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is used in various places such as supermarkets, convenience stores, shopping malls, department stores and the like, as with the banknote processing apparatus 200, and is a coin change machine that performs deposit / withdrawal processing of coins. ing. By the way, the coin processing apparatus 100 is not limited to such a coin change machine, and includes, for example, a coin dispensing machine, a ticket vending machine, a vending machine, and the like.

図5に示すように、本実施の形態の硬貨処理装置100の上位制御部101には、インターフェース132と、後述する操作表示部152と、物理的なボタン等からなる操作部153と、様々な情報を記憶する上位記憶部155が接続されている。また、硬貨制御部102には、後述する、インターフェース133、硬貨受入部110、入金硬貨搬送部120、硬貨識別部150、硬貨収納部160、振分部127,129、出金硬貨搬送部180、硬貨払出部190、検知センサ124,125,165、収容量検知センサ158、残留検知センサ157、様々な情報を記憶する硬貨記憶部103等が接続されている。そして、上位制御部101は、操作表示部152、操作部153及び上位記憶部155等と信号の送受信を行い、これらを制御するように構成されている。また、硬貨制御部102は、硬貨受入部110、入金硬貨搬送部120、硬貨識別部150、硬貨収納部160、振分部127,129、出金硬貨搬送部180、硬貨払出部190、検知センサ124,125,165、収容量検知センサ158、残留検知センサ157、様々な情報を記憶する硬貨記憶部103等と信号の送受信を行い、これらを制御するように構成されている。なお、硬貨制御部102には、カードに記録された情報を読み取るカードリーダ170と、硬貨収納部160等の所定のユニットをロックしたり、硬貨収納部160等の所定のユニットを解錠したりする電磁ロック部175も接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper control unit 101 of the coin processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment includes an interface 132, an operation display unit 152, which will be described later, an operation unit 153 including physical buttons, and the like. A host storage unit 155 for storing information is connected. The coin control unit 102 includes an interface 133, a coin receiving unit 110, a deposit coin transport unit 120, a coin identification unit 150, a coin storage unit 160, a sorting unit 127, 129, a withdrawal coin transport unit 180, which will be described later. A coin dispensing unit 190, detection sensors 124, 125, and 165, an accommodation amount detection sensor 158, a residual detection sensor 157, a coin storage unit 103 that stores various information, and the like are connected. The upper control unit 101 is configured to transmit and receive signals to and from the operation display unit 152, the operation unit 153, the upper storage unit 155, and the like and control them. The coin control unit 102 includes a coin receiving unit 110, a deposited coin transport unit 120, a coin identifying unit 150, a coin storage unit 160, a sorting unit 127, 129, a withdrawal coin transport unit 180, a coin dispensing unit 190, and a detection sensor. 124, 125, 165, the accommodation amount detection sensor 158, the residual detection sensor 157, the coin storage unit 103 for storing various information, and the like are configured to transmit and receive signals and control them. The coin control unit 102 locks a card reader 170 that reads information recorded on the card and a predetermined unit such as the coin storage unit 160, or unlocks a predetermined unit such as the coin storage unit 160. An electromagnetic lock unit 175 is also connected.

上述した残留検知センサ157は、後述する出金トレー192のトレー本体193に硬貨が残っているかを検知するためのセンサであり、より具体的には、出金トレー192のトレー本体193に何らしかの硬貨が残っているか否か、すなわちトレー本体193内の硬貨の有無を検知するセンサである。他方、収容量検知センサ158は、出金トレー192のトレー本体193内に硬貨が所定量以上収容されているかを検知するためのセンサであり、より具体的には、出金トレー192のトレー本体193内に硬貨がニアフル状態又はフル状態となっているか否かを検知するためのセンサである。   The above-described residual detection sensor 157 is a sensor for detecting whether or not coins remain in a tray main body 193 of a withdrawal tray 192, which will be described later. More specifically, there is nothing in the tray main body 193 of the withdrawal tray 192. This is a sensor that detects whether or not any coins remain, that is, the presence or absence of coins in the tray body 193. On the other hand, the storage amount detection sensor 158 is a sensor for detecting whether or not a predetermined amount or more of coins are stored in the tray main body 193 of the withdrawal tray 192, and more specifically, the tray main body of the withdrawal tray 192. 193 is a sensor for detecting whether or not the coin is in a near full state or a full state.

本実施の形態の硬貨処理装置100は、図7に示すように、硬貨筐体(特許請求の範囲の「筐体」に対応する。)105と、硬貨を硬貨筐体105の外部から入金するための硬貨受入部110と、硬貨筐体105内に設けられ、硬貨を収納するとともに収納された硬貨を繰り出す硬貨収納部160と、硬貨筐体105内において、硬貨受入部110から投入された硬貨を1枚ずつ硬貨収納部160まで入金経路に沿って搬送する入金硬貨搬送部120と、入金経路に沿って設けられ、入金硬貨搬送部120で搬送される硬貨を識別して計数する硬貨識別部150と、を備えている。また、図6に示すように、硬貨筐体105の上面には、作業者等を含む操作者が操作信号を入力したり操作者に所定の情報を表示したりするための操作表示部152が設けられている。本実施の形態の操作表示部152はタッチパネルとなっており、操作表示部152に直接触れることで、操作者が操作信号を入力することができる。なお、この操作表示部152の近辺に物理的なボタン等からなる操作部153が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the coin processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment deposits a coin housing (corresponding to a “casing” in claims) 105 and a coin from the outside of the coin housing 105. A coin receiving unit 110 for receiving the coin, a coin storing unit 160 for storing coins and feeding out the stored coins, and a coin inserted from the coin receiving unit 110 in the coin housing 105 Deposit coin transport section 120 that transports the coins one by one to the coin storage section 160 along the deposit path, and a coin identification section that is provided along the deposit path and identifies and counts the coins transported by the deposit coin transport section 120 150. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, on the upper surface of the coin housing 105, there is an operation display unit 152 for an operator including an operator or the like to input an operation signal or display predetermined information to the operator. Is provided. The operation display unit 152 of this embodiment is a touch panel, and an operator can input an operation signal by directly touching the operation display unit 152. An operation unit 153 including a physical button is provided in the vicinity of the operation display unit 152.

図7に示すように、硬貨受入部110は、硬貨を投入するための硬貨入金口111と、硬貨入金口111から投入された硬貨を入金経路に繰り出す繰出ベルト112と、を有している。また、図10(a)(b)及び図11(a)(b)等で示すように、硬貨入金口111には開閉自在のシャッター115が設けられてもよい。なお、図7において、繰出ベルト112は硬貨を左方向に向かって繰り出すようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the coin receiving unit 110 includes a coin deposit port 111 for inserting coins, and a feeding belt 112 for feeding coins inserted from the coin deposit port 111 to a deposit path. Further, as shown in FIGS. 10A, 10B, 11A, 11B, etc., the coin deposit slot 111 may be provided with a shutter 115 that can be opened and closed. In FIG. 7, the feeding belt 112 feeds coins in the left direction.

入金硬貨搬送部120は、硬貨をピンで支持し、図7において反時計回りに硬貨を搬送する無端状のピン付きベルト121と、当該ピン付きベルト121を駆動する駆動ローラ122と、を有している。この駆動ローラ122の少なくとも一つには、駆動ローラ122を駆動するための駆動モータ(図示せず)が連結されている。入金経路には、入金経路に沿って硬貨が通過したことを検知するための複数の検知センサ124,125(後述する)が設けられている。   The deposit coin transport unit 120 has an endless belt 121 with a pin that supports the coin with a pin and transports the coin counterclockwise in FIG. 7, and a driving roller 122 that drives the belt 121 with the pin. ing. A drive motor (not shown) for driving the drive roller 122 is connected to at least one of the drive rollers 122. The payment path is provided with a plurality of detection sensors 124 and 125 (described later) for detecting the passage of coins along the payment path.

図7に示すように、入金経路には、後述する金種別硬貨収納部161(つまり金種別硬貨収納部161a〜161f)の各々に対応した検知センサ125(つまり検知センサ125a〜125f)と、当該検知センサ125からの情報を受けて各金種別硬貨収納部161に対応する金種の硬貨を振り分ける複数(本実施の形態では6つ)の入金振分部127(つまり入金振分部127a〜127f)が設けられている。各検知センサ125は、対応する金種別硬貨収納部161の上流位置(つまり硬貨の搬送方向に沿って見たときの上流位置)に対応して設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the payment path includes a detection sensor 125 (that is, detection sensor 125 a to 125 f) corresponding to each of the later-described denomination coin storage unit 161 (that is, denomination coin storage unit 161 a to 161 f), A plurality of (six in this embodiment) deposit distribution units 127 (that is, deposit distribution units 127a to 127f) that receive information from the detection sensor 125 and distribute coins of denominations corresponding to the respective denomination coin storage units 161. ) Is provided. Each detection sensor 125 is provided corresponding to the upstream position of the corresponding denominated coin storage unit 161 (that is, the upstream position when viewed along the coin conveyance direction).

各検知センサ125は、光を発光する発光部と、発光部で発光された光を受光する受光部と、を有している。そして、発光部から発光された光が硬貨で遮断されて受光部で受光されないようになることで硬貨が受光部と発光部との間まで搬送されたことを検知し、発光部から発光された光が硬貨で遮断されなくなり、再び受光部で発光部から発光された光を受光するようになることで硬貨が受光部と発光部との間を通過したことを検知するようになっている。   Each detection sensor 125 includes a light emitting unit that emits light and a light receiving unit that receives light emitted from the light emitting unit. Then, the light emitted from the light emitting unit is blocked by the coin and is not received by the light receiving unit, so that it is detected that the coin has been conveyed between the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit, and is emitted from the light emitting unit. The light is not blocked by the coin, and the light received from the light emitting unit is received again by the light receiving unit, thereby detecting that the coin has passed between the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit.

また、入金振分部127(入金振分部127a〜127fのいずれか1つ)の上流位置の検知センサ125(検知センサ125a〜125fのいずれか1つ)で硬貨の通過が確認されたが当該入金振分部127の下流位置(つまり硬貨の搬送方向に沿って見たときの下流位置)の検知センサ125で硬貨の通過が確認されなかった場合には、当該入金振分部127で硬貨が取り込まれて、当該入金振分部127に対応する金種別硬貨収納部161に硬貨が収納されたと判断される。   Moreover, although the passage of coins was confirmed by the detection sensor 125 (any one of the detection sensors 125a to 125f) upstream of the deposit distribution unit 127 (any one of the deposit distribution units 127a to 127f). If the passage of coins is not confirmed by the detection sensor 125 at the downstream position of the deposit distribution unit 127 (that is, the downstream position when viewed along the coin conveyance direction), the coins are received by the deposit distribution unit 127. It is determined that a coin has been stored in the denominated coin storage unit 161 corresponding to the deposit distribution unit 127.

本実施の形態の硬貨収納部160は、金種別に硬貨を収納する複数(本実施の形態では6つ)の金種別硬貨収納部161を有しており、各金種別硬貨収納部161が水平方向で並列に配置されている。金種別硬貨収納部161は、図7の下から順番に、500円硬貨、100円硬貨、50円硬貨、10円硬貨、5円硬貨及び1円硬貨を収納するようになっている。各金種別硬貨収納部161は、対応する硬貨を例えば150枚〜200枚程度収納することができる。   The coin storage unit 160 of the present embodiment has a plurality (six in this embodiment) of denomination coin storage units 161 for storing coins by denomination, and each denomination coin storage unit 161 is horizontal. Arranged in parallel in the direction. The money type coin storage unit 161 stores 500 yen coins, 100 yen coins, 50 yen coins, 10 yen coins, 5 yen coins, and 1 yen coins in order from the bottom of FIG. Each denomination coin storage unit 161 can store, for example, about 150 to 200 coins.

金種別硬貨収納部161の各々は、硬貨を収納する金種別繰出収納庫162(つまり金種別繰出収納庫162a〜162f)と、図9に示すように金種別繰出収納庫162内に収納された硬貨を出金経路に繰り出すための繰出部163と、繰出部163で繰り出される硬貨の枚数を検知する検知センサ165(図5参照)と、所定枚数の硬貨が繰り出された際にそれ以上の硬貨が繰り出されないように硬貨の繰り出しをストップさせるためのストッパ(図示せず)と、を有している。繰出部163は、硬貨を搬送する無端状の駆動ベルト164(図9参照)と、当該駆動ベルト164を駆動する駆動ローラ(図示せず)と、を有している。各繰出部163の駆動ローラの少なくとも一つには、駆動ローラを駆動するための駆動モータ(図示せず)が連結されている。なお、図9において駆動ベルト164で搬送された硬貨は、紙面の裏側から表側に向かって繰り出されることとなる。   Each of the denomination coin storage units 161 is stored in the denomination delivery storage 162 (that is, denomination delivery storages 162a to 162f) for storing coins and in the denomination delivery storage 162 as shown in FIG. A feeding unit 163 for feeding out coins to the dispensing path, a detection sensor 165 (see FIG. 5) for detecting the number of coins fed out by the feeding unit 163, and more coins when a predetermined number of coins are fed out And a stopper (not shown) for stopping the coin feeding so as not to be fed out. The feeding unit 163 includes an endless drive belt 164 (see FIG. 9) that conveys coins, and a drive roller (not shown) that drives the drive belt 164. A drive motor (not shown) for driving the drive roller is connected to at least one of the drive rollers of each feeding portion 163. In FIG. 9, the coins conveyed by the drive belt 164 are fed out from the back side of the paper toward the front side.

各検知センサ165は、光を発光する発光部と、発光部で発光された光を受光する受光部とを有している。そして、発光部から発光された光が硬貨で遮断されて受光部で受光されないようになることで硬貨が受光部と発光部との間まで搬送されたことを検知し、発光部から発光された光が硬貨で遮断されなくなり、再び受光部で発光部から発光された光を受光するようになることで硬貨が受光部と発光部との間を通過したことを検知するようになっている。そして、発光部から発光された光が硬貨で遮断されて受光部で受光されないようになる回数を計数することで、硬貨収納部160から後述する出金硬貨搬送部180に繰り出された硬貨の枚数を計数することができる。   Each detection sensor 165 includes a light emitting unit that emits light and a light receiving unit that receives light emitted from the light emitting unit. Then, the light emitted from the light emitting unit is blocked by the coin and is not received by the light receiving unit, so that it is detected that the coin has been conveyed between the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit, and is emitted from the light emitting unit. The light is not blocked by the coin, and the light received from the light emitting unit is received again by the light receiving unit, thereby detecting that the coin has passed between the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit. Then, by counting the number of times the light emitted from the light emitting unit is blocked by the coin and not received by the light receiving unit, the number of coins fed out from the coin storage unit 160 to the dispensing coin transport unit 180 described later Can be counted.

図9に示すように、本実施の形態の硬貨処理装置100は、硬貨収納部160から繰り出された硬貨を出金経路に沿って搬送する出金硬貨搬送部180と、出金経路に繰り出されて出金硬貨搬送部180で搬送された硬貨を出金する硬貨払出部190も備えている。出金硬貨搬送部180は、反時計回りに回転して図9の左方向へと硬貨を搬送する無端状の出金搬送ベルト181と、この出金搬送ベルト181を駆動する駆動ローラ182と、を有している。この駆動ローラ182の少なくとも一つには、駆動ローラ182を駆動するための駆動モータ(図示せず)が連結されている。また、出金硬貨搬送部180は、出金搬送ベルト181の下流側端部の上方に設けられた逆転ローラ187と、出金搬送ベルト181の下流側に設けられ、略水平方向(図9の左右方向)で延在するガイド板188aと、ガイド板188aの上方に設けられ、ガイド板188aとの間で硬貨を挟持して搬送する出金搬送ベルト188bと、を有している。   As shown in FIG. 9, the coin processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment is fed to a withdrawal coin transport unit 180 that transports coins fed from the coin storage unit 160 along the withdrawal path, and to the withdrawal path. A coin dispensing unit 190 that dispenses the coins conveyed by the dispensing coin conveying unit 180 is also provided. The withdrawal coin transport unit 180 rotates counterclockwise and transports coins to the left in FIG. 9, an endless withdrawal transport belt 181, a driving roller 182 that drives the withdrawal transport belt 181, have. A drive motor (not shown) for driving the drive roller 182 is connected to at least one of the drive rollers 182. Further, the dispensing coin conveyance unit 180 is provided on the downstream side of the withdrawal conveyance belt 181 and the reverse rotation roller 187 provided above the downstream end of the dispensing conveyance belt 181, and is substantially horizontal (see FIG. 9). A guide plate 188a extending in the left-right direction), and a withdrawal / conveyance belt 188b provided above the guide plate 188a and holding and conveying coins between the guide plate 188a and the guide plate 188a.

硬貨払出部190は、出金硬貨搬送部180の下流側端部、図9で言うと左側端部に設けられており、出金硬貨搬送部180の出金搬送ベルト181及び出金搬送ベルト188bで搬送されて硬貨筐体105内から硬貨を繰り出すための硬貨出金口191と、硬貨筐体105の前面側に設けられ、硬貨筐体105内から硬貨出金口191によって外部に繰り出された硬貨を受ける出金トレー192と、を有している。本実施の形態の出金トレー192は、図10(a)(b)に示すように、開口部193aが形成されたトレー本体193と、開口部193aを開閉する開閉部194と、を有している。   The coin dispensing unit 190 is provided at the downstream end of the withdrawal coin transport unit 180, that is, the left end in FIG. 9, and the withdrawal transport belt 181 and the withdrawal transport belt 188b of the withdrawal coin transport unit 180. The coin dispensing port 191 for delivering coins from the inside of the coin housing 105 and the front side of the coin housing 105 are provided to the outside by the coin dispensing port 191. A withdrawal tray 192 for receiving coins. As shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the dispensing tray 192 of this embodiment has a tray body 193 in which an opening 193a is formed, and an opening / closing part 194 that opens and closes the opening 193a. ing.

図7に示すように、硬貨識別部150の下流位置であって硬貨収納部160の上流位置には、硬貨識別部150で金種等を識別することができなかった硬貨をリジェクト硬貨として振り分けるためのリジェクト振分部129が設けられている。本実施の形態では、図7に示すように、リジェクト振分部129は、硬貨識別部150の下流側であって入金振分部127の上流側に位置している。   As shown in FIG. 7, in order to distribute coins that could not be denominated by the coin discriminating unit 150 as reject coins to the downstream position of the coin discriminating unit 150 and upstream of the coin storage unit 160. The reject distribution unit 129 is provided. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, reject distribution unit 129 is located downstream of coin identification unit 150 and upstream of deposit distribution unit 127.

図9に示すように、リジェクト振分部129の下方には、リジェクト振分部129で振り分けられた硬貨を硬貨払出部190へ導くためのリジェクト搬送経路129bが設けられている。より具体的には、リジェクト振分部129が開状態となって当該リジェクト振分部129に取り込まれることで、硬貨は入金経路から外れ、リジェクト搬送経路129bを落下した後、出金搬送ベルト181及び出金搬送ベルト188bによって硬貨払出部190まで送られることとなる。   As shown in FIG. 9, a reject conveyance path 129 b for guiding the coins distributed by the reject distribution unit 129 to the coin dispensing unit 190 is provided below the reject distribution unit 129. More specifically, when the reject distribution unit 129 is opened and taken into the reject distribution unit 129, the coins are removed from the deposit path and dropped on the reject transport path 129b, and then the withdrawal transport belt 181. And it will be sent to the coin delivery part 190 by the withdrawal conveyance belt 188b.

図7に示すように、リジェクト振分部129の直前の上流位置には光を発光する発光部と、発光部で発光された光を受光する受光部とを有する検知センサ124が設けられている。そして、発光部から発光された光が硬貨で遮断されて受光部で受光されないようになることで硬貨が受光部と発光部との間まで搬送されたこと、つまりリジェクト振分部129の直前の上流位置に硬貨が到達したことが検知される。このため、硬貨識別部150でリジェクト硬貨であると判断され、かつ、検知センサ124から硬貨が到達又は通過した旨の検知情報を受けた段階で、硬貨制御部102がリジェクト振分部129を開状態とし、リジェクト硬貨をリジェクト振分部129で取り込むようにしてもよい。なお、当然、硬貨識別部150でリジェクト硬貨であると判断された際にリジェクト振分部129を開状態のまま維持し、リジェクト硬貨をリジェクト振分部129で取り込む態様も採用することができる。   As shown in FIG. 7, a detection sensor 124 having a light emitting unit that emits light and a light receiving unit that receives light emitted from the light emitting unit is provided at an upstream position immediately before the reject allocating unit 129. . Then, the light emitted from the light emitting unit is blocked by the coin and is not received by the light receiving unit, so that the coin is conveyed between the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit, that is, immediately before the reject allocating unit 129. It is detected that the coin has reached the upstream position. For this reason, the coin control unit 102 opens the reject sorting unit 129 when the coin identifying unit 150 determines that the coin is a rejected coin and receives detection information indicating that the coin has reached or passed from the detection sensor 124. The reject coin may be taken in by the reject distribution unit 129. Of course, it is possible to adopt a mode in which when the coin identifying unit 150 determines that the coin is a reject coin, the reject distribution unit 129 is maintained in an open state and the reject coin is captured by the reject distribution unit 129.

なお、硬貨処理装置から硬貨を回収する際に、POS操作部352、操作表示部152等の操作部から、全てを回収(いわゆる「全回収」)するよう指示が入力された場合には硬貨収納部160内に収納された硬貨の全てが硬貨収納部160から繰り出される。他方、硬貨処理装置から硬貨を回収する際に、POS操作部352、操作表示部152等の操作部から、ある金額が指定されて回収(いわゆる「指定金額回収」)するよう指示が入力された場合には、指定された金額を出金するよう対応する金種の硬貨が金種別硬貨収納部161から繰り出される。また、硬貨処理装置から硬貨を回収する際に、POS操作部352、操作表示部152等の操作部から、ある金額又はある枚数を残すように指定されて回収(いわゆる「残置回収」)するよう指示が入力された場合には、指定された金額又は枚数を残すよう対応する金種の硬貨が金種別硬貨収納部161から繰り出される。なお、このように硬貨収納部160から硬貨を回収する際には、全ての金種の硬貨を一斉に回収する「一斉回収」と、金種別に硬貨を回収する「金種別回収」とがある。そして、一斉回収するか金種別回収をするかについても、POS操作部352、操作表示部等の操作部から入力されるようにしてもよい。   When coins are collected from the coin processing device, coins are stored when an instruction to collect all (so-called “all collection”) is input from the operation unit such as the POS operation unit 352 or the operation display unit 152. All the coins stored in the unit 160 are fed out from the coin storage unit 160. On the other hand, when collecting coins from the coin processing device, an instruction is input from the operation unit such as the POS operation unit 352 or the operation display unit 152 to collect a specified amount (so-called “designated amount collection”). In this case, the corresponding denomination coin is paid out from the denomination coin storage unit 161 so as to withdraw the designated amount. Further, when collecting coins from the coin processing device, it is specified to leave a certain amount of money or a certain number from the operation units such as the POS operation unit 352 and the operation display unit 152 (so-called “remaining collection”). When the instruction is input, the corresponding denomination coin is paid out from the denomination coin storage unit 161 so as to leave the designated amount or number of sheets. In addition, when collecting coins from the coin storage unit 160 in this way, there are “simultaneous collection” for collecting coins of all denominations at once and “collection by denomination” for collecting coins by denomination. . Further, whether to collect simultaneously or collect money type may be input from an operation unit such as a POS operation unit 352 or an operation display unit.

《硬貨回収用部材10》
本実施の形態では、図11(a)(b)で示すように、硬貨処理装置100に対して取り外し自在になった硬貨回収用部材10が設けられている。そして、開閉部194が開状態にあるときに硬貨筐体105から外部に繰り出された硬貨が開口部193aを経て当該硬貨回収用部材10内に落下することとなる。
<< Coin Recovery Member 10 >>
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, a coin collection member 10 that is detachable from the coin processing apparatus 100 is provided. Then, when the opening / closing part 194 is in the open state, the coins drawn out from the coin housing 105 fall into the coin collecting member 10 through the opening part 193a.

この硬貨回収用部材10は、本体部20と、本体部20を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けるための取付部30と、本体部20が取付部30によって硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられた状態で、開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨を受け入れる受入部40と、を備えている。硬貨回収用部材10の材料としては、例えば、プラスチック、金属等を採用することができる。   The coin collecting member 10 is opened in a state in which the main body portion 20, the attachment portion 30 for attaching the main body portion 20 to the coin processing device 100, and the main body portion 20 are attached to the coin processing device 100 by the attachment portion 30. And a receiving part 40 for receiving coins dropped through the part 193a. As a material of the coin collecting member 10, for example, plastic, metal, or the like can be adopted.

本実施の形態では、取付部30は、硬貨筐体105又は出金トレー192に係合することで本体部20を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けるようになっている。取付部30が出金トレー192に係合する場合には、例えば図11(a)(b)で示すように、出金トレー192の前面側を覆うようにして、取付部30が出金トレー192に取り付けられることとなる。なお、図11(a)(b)で示す態様では、取付部30が外れ防止部30aを有しており、この外れ防止部30aが出金トレー192の前面側の中心に係合されることとなる。この結果、硬貨回収用部材10が出金トレー192に対して安定した状態で取り付けられることとなる。   In the present embodiment, the attachment portion 30 is adapted to attach the main body portion 20 to the coin processing device 100 by engaging with the coin housing 105 or the withdrawal tray 192. When the attachment portion 30 is engaged with the withdrawal tray 192, for example, as shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b), the attachment portion 30 is covered with the withdrawal tray so as to cover the front side of the withdrawal tray 192. It will be attached to 192. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the mounting portion 30 has a detachment preventing portion 30a, and the detachment preventing portion 30a is engaged with the center of the front side of the withdrawal tray 192. It becomes. As a result, the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the dispensing tray 192 in a stable state.

上述のように取付部30が出金トレー192に係合する態様と異なり、取付部30が硬貨筐体105に係合する場合には、例えば図21に示すような態様を挙げることができる。図21に示す態様では、硬貨筐体105に設けられた凹部(図21では硬貨入金口111)に取付部30が係合することで、本体部20が硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられることとなる。なお、この場合には、硬貨回収用部材10の取付部30が硬貨入金口111に係合するだけでなく、硬貨回収用部材10の本体部20が出金トレー192の前面や下面に当接してもよく、このような態様によれば、より安定した状態で、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けることができる。   Unlike the mode in which the mounting portion 30 is engaged with the withdrawal tray 192 as described above, when the mounting portion 30 is engaged with the coin housing 105, for example, a mode as shown in FIG. In the aspect shown in FIG. 21, the main body portion 20 is attached to the coin processing device 100 by the attachment portion 30 engaging with a concave portion (in FIG. 21, the coin deposit port 111) provided in the coin housing 105. . In this case, not only the attachment portion 30 of the coin recovery member 10 is engaged with the coin deposit port 111, but also the main body portion 20 of the coin recovery member 10 abuts against the front surface or the lower surface of the withdrawal tray 192. Alternatively, according to such an aspect, the coin collecting member 10 can be attached to the coin processing device 100 in a more stable state.

また、図15に示すように、紙幣処理装置200が硬貨処理装置100に隣接して設けられており、紙幣処理装置200の紙幣筐体205に紙幣入金口211や紙幣払出口292のような凹部が設けられている場合には、硬貨回収用部材10の取付部30が紙幣処理装置200の紙幣筐体205の凹部(例えば紙幣入金口211や紙幣払出口292)内で固定されることで、硬貨回収用部材10の本体部20がトレー本体193の下方に位置づけられてもよい。なお、この場合には、硬貨回収用部材10の取付部30が紙幣処理装置200の紙幣筐体205の凹部(例えば紙幣入金口211や紙幣払出口292)内で固定されるだけではなく、硬貨回収用部材10の取付部30が硬貨筐体105の凹部(例えば硬貨入金口111)や出金トレー192に係合することで、安定した状態で、硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the banknote handling apparatus 200 is provided adjacent to the coin handling apparatus 100, and the banknote housing 205 of the banknote handling apparatus 200 has recesses such as a banknote depositing slot 211 and a banknote dispensing outlet 292. Is provided, the attachment part 30 of the coin recovery member 10 is fixed in a recess (for example, the banknote deposit port 211 and the banknote payout port 292) of the banknote handling apparatus 200, The main body 20 of the coin collecting member 10 may be positioned below the tray main body 193. In this case, the attachment portion 30 of the coin recovery member 10 is not only fixed in the recess of the bill housing 205 of the bill processing apparatus 200 (for example, the bill deposit port 211 and the bill payout port 292). The coin recovery member 10 is connected to the coin processing device 100 in a stable state by engaging the attachment portion 30 of the recovery member 10 with the recess (for example, the coin deposit port 111) or the withdrawal tray 192 of the coin housing 105. It may be attached.

硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40の形態としては様々なものを採用することができるが、一例としては、図13(a)(b)に示すように、受入部40が、開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨を内部に収納する袋、箱等のような収納体になったものを挙げることができる。   Various forms of the receiving portion 40 of the coin collecting member 10 can be adopted, but as an example, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the receiving portion 40 has an opening 193a. The thing which became a storage body like a bag, a box, etc. which accommodates the coin which fell after that can be mentioned.

別の例としては、図14(a)(b)に示すように、受入部40が、その下面で開口しており、開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨を受入部40の下方へ落下させる態様(シュートタイプ)を挙げることができる。なお、このような下面が開口したタイプ(シュートタイプ)を採用する場合には、図14(a)(b)に示すように、受入部40の下方に、受入部40の下面の開口を経た硬貨を受けて収容するための袋、箱、バッグ等からなる収容部45が設けられてもよい。また、この収容部45は、図14(a)(b)に示すように、貨幣処理装置が載置される載置台600の引出部610内に載置されてもよい。   As another example, as shown in FIGS. 14 (a) and 14 (b), the receiving portion 40 is opened at the lower surface thereof, and the coins dropped through the opening 193a are dropped below the receiving portion 40. (Shoot type). In addition, when employ | adopting the type (chute | shoot type) with which such a lower surface opened, as shown to FIG. 14 (a) (b), it passed through the opening of the lower surface of the receiving part 40 below the receiving part 40. An accommodating portion 45 made of a bag, a box, a bag or the like for receiving and accommodating coins may be provided. Moreover, this accommodating part 45 may be mounted in the drawer | drawing-out part 610 of the mounting base 600 in which a money processing apparatus is mounted, as shown to Fig.14 (a) (b).

このような下面が開口したタイプ(シュートタイプ)を採用する場合であって、受入部40が柔軟性を有する部材からなる場合には、図16に示すように、受入部40の下端近傍に錘43が設けられてもよい。ちなみに、受入部40が柔軟性を有する部材からなる場合の例としては、受入部40が布製部材からなったり、ジャバラで形成されていたり、網で形成されていたりするものを挙げることができる。   In the case of adopting such a type in which the lower surface is opened (chute type) and the receiving part 40 is made of a flexible member, a weight is provided near the lower end of the receiving part 40 as shown in FIG. 43 may be provided. Incidentally, as an example in the case where the receiving part 40 is made of a flexible member, there can be mentioned one in which the receiving part 40 is made of a cloth member, is made of bellows, or is made of a net.

本実施の形態の硬貨回収用部材10の本体部20は、図12(a)(b)に示すように、取付部30を含む第一本体部材21と、受入部40を含む第二本体部材26とに分離可能となっていてもよい。そして、この場合には、第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とが、これら第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26との分離を防止するストッパ機構27a,22を用いて連結されていてもよい。より具体的には、受入部40を含む第二本体部材26は、先端にラッチ27aが設けられた突出部27を有している。他方、取付部30を含む第一本体部材21は、図12(b)に示すように、第二本体部材26の略全体を差し込んで収容するための差込部23を有するとともに、第二本体部材26を第一本体部材21に差し込んだときに上述したラッチ27aが嵌め込まれる切欠き22を有している。   As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the main body portion 20 of the coin recovery member 10 of the present embodiment includes a first main body member 21 including an attachment portion 30 and a second main body member including a receiving portion 40. 26 may be separable. In this case, the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 are coupled using stopper mechanisms 27a and 22 that prevent the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 from being separated. May be. More specifically, the second main body member 26 including the receiving portion 40 has a protruding portion 27 provided with a latch 27a at the tip. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12B, the first main body member 21 including the attachment portion 30 has an insertion portion 23 for inserting and accommodating substantially the entire second main body member 26, and the second main body. It has a notch 22 into which the above-described latch 27 a is fitted when the member 26 is inserted into the first main body member 21.

図11(a)(b)及び図12(a)(b)等で示すように、本実施の形態の硬貨回収用部材10の本体部20には、その外面に把持部50が設けられてもよい。本実施の形態では、この把持部50は第一本体部材21の前面側の全体を覆うようにして設けられており、非常に大きなものとなっている。ちなみに、これはあくまでも一例であり、非常に小さな把持部50が設けられてもよく、第一本体部材21の前面側の一部(例えば中央部)のみを覆うようにして設けられていてもよい。但し、受入部40が袋のような収納体になった場合であって、当該受入部40に相当程度の硬貨が収納されるようになっている場合には、十分な強度を実現するという観点からは、把持部50は第一本体部材21の前面側の全体を覆うようにして設けられているか、又は、把持部50が第一本体部材21の前面側の一部のみを覆うようになっているものの当該把持部50が金属材料等から構成されている態様を採用することが考えられる。   As shown in FIGS. 11 (a), 11 (b), 12 (a), 12 (b), etc., the body portion 20 of the coin recovery member 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a gripping portion 50 on the outer surface thereof. Also good. In the present embodiment, the gripping portion 50 is provided so as to cover the entire front side of the first main body member 21 and is very large. Incidentally, this is merely an example, and a very small gripping part 50 may be provided, or may be provided so as to cover only a part (for example, the central part) on the front surface side of the first main body member 21. . However, in the case where the receiving unit 40 is a storage body such as a bag, and a substantial amount of coins are stored in the receiving unit 40, a viewpoint of realizing sufficient strength. From the above, the grip part 50 is provided so as to cover the entire front side of the first main body member 21, or the grip part 50 covers only a part of the front side of the first main body member 21. However, it is conceivable to adopt a mode in which the grip portion 50 is made of a metal material or the like.

また、本実施の形態の硬貨回収用部材10は、図17(a)(b)及び図18(a)(b)に示すように、硬貨回収用部材10の本体部20を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けた際に、出金トレー192の開閉部194を開状態にするための開き機構部60(60a,60b)を有していてもよい。このように硬貨回収用部材10が開き機構部60を有する場合には、硬貨回収用部材10の開き機構部60と連動する開き機構部196(196a,196b)を硬貨処理装置100の出金トレー192が有していてもよい。そして、このような硬貨回収用部材10の開き機構部60と出金トレー192の開き機構部196の両者によって、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けた際に出金トレー192の開閉部194を開状態にする開き機構60,196が構成されることとなる。   Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B and FIGS. 18A and 18B, the coin collecting member 10 of the present embodiment is configured such that the main body portion 20 of the coin collecting member 10 is the coin processing device 100. When attached to the opening / closing portion, an opening mechanism portion 60 (60a, 60b) for opening the opening / closing portion 194 of the dispensing tray 192 may be provided. When the coin collecting member 10 has the opening mechanism portion 60 as described above, the opening mechanism portion 196 (196a, 196b) interlocked with the opening mechanism portion 60 of the coin collecting member 10 is used as the withdrawal tray of the coin processing apparatus 100. 192 may have. When the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the coin processing apparatus 100 by both the opening mechanism 60 of the coin collecting member 10 and the opening mechanism 196 of the dispensing tray 192, the opening and closing of the dispensing tray 192 is performed. The opening mechanisms 60 and 196 that open the portion 194 are configured.

このような開き機構60,196の一例としては、図17(a)(b)に示すように、出金トレー192の開閉部194がスライド形式になり開き機構部196aを構成しており、硬貨回収用部材10の開き機構部60aがスライド形式になった開閉部194に係合したり当接したりすることで開閉部194が開状態になるものを挙げることができる。また、別の例としては、図18(a)(b)に示すように、出金トレー192の開閉部194が揺動軸194aを中心に揺動可能となるとともに、開閉部194の下端から下方に突出部194bが突出しており、このような揺動軸194a及び突出部194bを含む開閉部194が出金トレー192の開き機構部196bを構成する。そして、硬貨回収用部材10の開き機構部60aが上記突出部194bに係合したり当接したりすることで開閉部194が揺動軸194aを中心に揺動することで、開閉部194が開状態になるものを挙げることができる。   As an example of such opening mechanisms 60 and 196, as shown in FIGS. 17 (a) and 17 (b), the opening / closing part 194 of the dispensing tray 192 is in a slide form to form the opening mechanism part 196a. An example is one in which the opening / closing portion 194 is opened by engaging or abutting the opening / closing portion 194 of the collection member 10 with the opening / closing portion 194 having a slide type. As another example, as shown in FIGS. 18A and 18B, the opening / closing portion 194 of the dispensing tray 192 can swing around the swing shaft 194a, and from the lower end of the opening / closing portion 194. A protruding portion 194b protrudes downward, and the opening / closing portion 194 including the swing shaft 194a and the protruding portion 194b constitutes an opening mechanism portion 196b of the dispensing tray 192. The opening / closing portion 194 swings about the swing shaft 194a by the opening mechanism portion 60a of the coin collecting member 10 engaging or abutting with the protruding portion 194b, so that the opening / closing portion 194 is opened. Mention what will be in the state.

また、開閉部194には、硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられていないときに、出金トレー192の開閉部194を閉状態にするための閉じ機構199(199a,199b)が設けられていてもよい。一例としては、図17(a)(b)に示すように出金トレー192の開閉部194がスライド形式になり開き機構部60aを構成している場合には、開閉部194に当該開閉部194を閉状態に保とうとするバネ等の弾性部材199aが連結されており、硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100から取り外されると、当該弾性部材199aの付勢力によって開閉部194が閉じられるようになっていてもよい。また、別の例としては、図18(a)(b)に示すように出金トレー192の開閉部194が揺動軸194aを中心に揺動可能なるとともに開閉部194の下端から下方に突出部194bが突出している場合には、開閉部194に当該開閉部194を開口部193aに向かって揺動することで閉状態に保とうとする板バネ等の付勢部材199bが連結されており、硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100から取り外されると、当該付勢部材199bによって開閉部194が閉じられるようになっていてもよい。   The opening / closing part 194 has a closing mechanism 199 (199a, 199b) for closing the opening / closing part 194 of the dispensing tray 192 when the coin collecting member 10 is not attached to the coin processing apparatus 100. It may be provided. As an example, when the opening / closing portion 194 of the withdrawal tray 192 is in a slide form to form the opening mechanism portion 60a as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B, the opening / closing portion 194 includes the opening / closing portion 194. Is connected to an elastic member 199a such as a spring, and when the coin collecting member 10 is removed from the coin processing device 100, the opening / closing portion 194 is closed by the urging force of the elastic member 199a. It may be. As another example, as shown in FIGS. 18A and 18B, the opening / closing portion 194 of the dispensing tray 192 can swing around the swing shaft 194a and protrude downward from the lower end of the opening / closing portion 194. When the portion 194b protrudes, a biasing member 199b such as a leaf spring is connected to the opening / closing portion 194 so as to swing the opening / closing portion 194 toward the opening 193a. When the coin collecting member 10 is removed from the coin processing device 100, the opening / closing part 194 may be closed by the biasing member 199b.

また、本実施の形態では、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けた際にも、残留検知センサ157及び/又は収容量検知センサ158が硬貨回収用部材10によって遮蔽されない態様となっていてもよい。つまり、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けた状態においても、残留検知センサ157の発光部から発光されて残留検知センサ157の受光部で受光される光の光路上に硬貨回収用部材10が位置しない態様となってもよく、また、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けた状態においても、収容量検知センサ158の発光部から発光されて収容量検知センサ158の受光部で受光される光の光路上に硬貨回収用部材10が位置しない態様となってもよい。   Further, in the present embodiment, even when the coin recovery member 10 is attached to the coin processing device 100, the residual detection sensor 157 and / or the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 is not shielded by the coin recovery member 10. May be. That is, even when the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the coin processing apparatus 100, the coin collecting member is on the optical path of the light emitted from the light emitting portion of the residual detection sensor 157 and received by the light receiving portion of the residual detection sensor 157. 10 may not be located, and even when the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the coin processing device 100, the light receiving portion of the storage amount detection sensor 158 emits light from the light emission portion of the storage amount detection sensor 158. The coin collecting member 10 may not be positioned on the optical path of the light received at the point.

また、硬貨処理装置100には、硬貨回収用部材10の種類を判別するための判別機構159が設けられていてもよい。具体的な例を用いて説明すると、硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40が袋等の収納体からなっている場合において、受入部40の大きさが異なる複数の硬貨回収用部材10が採用されているときには、図19に示すように、各硬貨回収用部材10がICチップ等の硬貨回収用部材10を識別するための記録媒体70aを有しており、他方、硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられたときに、硬貨回収用部材10の記録媒体70aに記録された硬貨回収用部材10を識別するための情報を読み取る読取部159aを硬貨処理装置100が有していてもよい。この場合には、読取部159aが上記の判別機構159としての役割を果たし、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けることで、硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40の大きさに応じた硬貨回収用部材10の種類を判別することとなる。   The coin processing apparatus 100 may be provided with a determination mechanism 159 for determining the type of the coin collecting member 10. When it demonstrates using a specific example, when the receiving part 40 of the coin collection | recovery member 10 consists of storage bodies, such as a bag, the several member 10 for coin collection | recovery from which the magnitude | size of the reception part 40 differs is employ | adopted. 19, each coin recovery member 10 has a recording medium 70 a for identifying the coin recovery member 10 such as an IC chip, while the coin recovery member 10 is a coin. Even when the coin processing apparatus 100 has a reading unit 159a that reads information for identifying the coin collecting member 10 recorded on the recording medium 70a of the coin collecting member 10 when attached to the processing apparatus 100. Good. In this case, the reading unit 159a plays a role as the above-described determination mechanism 159, and the coin collection member 10 is attached to the coin processing device 100, so that it corresponds to the size of the receiving unit 40 of the coin collection member 10. The type of the coin collecting member 10 is discriminated.

また、別の例を用いて説明すると、上述した記録媒体70a及び読取部159aの代わりに又は記録媒体70a及び読取部159aに加えて、図20(a)(b)に示すように、各硬貨回収用部材10が受入部40の大きさに応じて大きさが異なる遮蔽板70bを有し、かつ、硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられたときに遮蔽板70bで遮蔽されるセンサ159bの数から硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられた硬貨回収用部材10の種類を判別するようにしてもよい。この場合には、複数のセンサ159b(各センサ159bが発光部と受光部とを有する。)が上記の判別機構159としての役割を果たし、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けることで、硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40の大きさに応じた硬貨回収用部材10の種類を判別することとなる。より具体的な例を用いて説明すると、図20(a)(b)に示した2つのセンサ159bの両方が遮蔽されたときには受入部40の大きさが大きいと硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断し、図20(a)(b)に示した2つのセンサ159bのうちの一つが遮蔽されたときには受入部40の大きさが中くらいであると硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断し、図20(a)(b)に示した2つのセンサ159bが遮蔽されないときには受入部40の大きさが小さいと硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断するようにすればよい。   Further, in another example, as shown in FIGS. 20A and 20B, instead of the above-described recording medium 70a and reading unit 159a or in addition to the recording medium 70a and reading unit 159a, each coin The collecting member 10 has a shielding plate 70b having a different size depending on the size of the receiving portion 40, and is shielded by the shielding plate 70b when the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the coin processing apparatus 100. You may make it discriminate | determine the kind of member 10 for coin collection | recovery attached to the coin processing apparatus 100 from the number of the sensors 159b. In this case, a plurality of sensors 159b (each sensor 159b has a light emitting part and a light receiving part) serve as the above-described discrimination mechanism 159, and the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the coin processing device 100. Therefore, the type of the coin collecting member 10 corresponding to the size of the receiving portion 40 of the coin collecting member 10 is determined. To explain using a more specific example, when both of the two sensors 159b shown in FIGS. 20A and 20B are shielded, if the size of the receiving unit 40 is large, the coin control unit 102 and the host control unit When the determination is made at 101 and one of the two sensors 159b shown in FIGS. 20 (a) and 20 (b) is shielded, the coin control unit 102 and the higher level control unit 101 indicate that the size of the receiving unit 40 is medium. When the two sensors 159b shown in FIGS. 20A and 20B are not shielded, the coin control unit 102 and the host control unit 101 may determine that the size of the receiving unit 40 is small.

《効果》
次に、上述した構成からなる本実施の形態によって達成される効果であって、まだ述べていない効果又はとりわけ重要な効果について説明する。
"effect"
Next, effects achieved by the present embodiment having the above-described configuration, which have not yet been described, or particularly important effects will be described.

本実施の形態によれば、図11(a)(b)等に示されるような、硬貨処理装置100に対して取り外し自在になった硬貨回収用部材10が提供される。この硬貨回収用部材10は、硬貨筐体105から外部に繰り出された硬貨がトレー本体193に形成された開口部193aを経て落下するようになった硬貨処理装置100に対して取り外し自在になっている。そして、本実施の形態による硬貨回収用部材10は、本体部20と、本体部20を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けるための取付部30と、本体部20が取付部30によって硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられた状態で、開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨を受け入れる受入部40と、を備えている。このため、本実施の形態によれば、硬貨の回収作業を効率よく行うことができるとともに、硬貨の回収作業中に作業者が回収容器等を支える必要がなく、また、硬貨処理装置100の構造を複雑にしたり大型にしたりする必要がない。   According to the present embodiment, a coin recovery member 10 that is detachable from the coin processing apparatus 100 as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B and the like is provided. The coin collecting member 10 is detachable from the coin processing apparatus 100 in which the coins drawn out from the coin housing 105 are dropped through an opening 193a formed in the tray body 193. Yes. And the coin collection | recovery member 10 by this Embodiment is attached to the coin processing apparatus 100 with the main-body part 20, the attachment part 30 for attaching the main-body part 20 to the coin processing apparatus 100, and the main-body part 20 by the attachment part 30. The receiving part 40 which receives the coin which fell through the opening part 193a in the state by which it was made is provided. For this reason, according to the present embodiment, the coin collecting operation can be efficiently performed, and it is not necessary for the operator to support the collecting container or the like during the coin collecting operation, and the structure of the coin processing apparatus 100. There is no need to make it complicated or large.

つまり、本実施の形態のような硬貨回収用部材10を採用しない場合には、硬貨筐体105から外部に繰り出された硬貨がトレー本体193に形成された開口部193aを経て落下するようになった硬貨処理装置100を採用したとしても、硬貨の回収作業中に開口部193aを経て落下する回収硬貨を受け取るための回収容器を作業者が支える必要があることから、作業者が疲れるだけでなく、作業者が紙幣の回収処理や伝票の処理等の他の作業を行えない。これに対して、本実施の形態によれば、このような硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられる硬貨回収用部材10が提供されることから、硬貨の回収作業中に作業者が回収容器等を支える必要がなくなる。   That is, when the coin collecting member 10 as in the present embodiment is not employed, the coins drawn out from the coin housing 105 fall through the opening 193a formed in the tray body 193. Even if the coin processing apparatus 100 is employed, the operator needs to support a recovery container for receiving the recovery coins that fall through the opening 193a during the recovery operation of the coins. The worker cannot perform other operations such as bill collection processing and slip processing. On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, since the coin collecting member 10 attached to the coin processing apparatus 100 is provided, it is necessary for the operator to support the collecting container or the like during the coin collecting operation. Disappears.

また、特許文献2で開示されているような経路切替部材を設けた場合には、構造が複雑化し、硬貨処理装置100の製造コストが高くなったり硬貨処理装置100が大型化してしまったりする。また、このような経路切替部材を設けると、硬貨処理装置100内でジャムや故障が発生する可能性も高くなる。これに対して、本実施の形態によれば、回収処理時に硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けるだけでよく、特許文献2で開示されている経路切替部材のような部材を硬貨処理装置100内に設ける必要がない。このため、本実施の形態によれば、硬貨処理装置100の構造を複雑にしたり大型にしたりする必要がない。   In addition, when a path switching member as disclosed in Patent Document 2 is provided, the structure becomes complicated, the manufacturing cost of the coin processing device 100 increases, and the coin processing device 100 increases in size. In addition, when such a path switching member is provided, a possibility that a jam or a failure occurs in the coin processing apparatus 100 is increased. On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, it is only necessary to attach the coin collecting member 10 to the coin processing device 100 during the collecting process, and the member such as the path switching member disclosed in Patent Document 2 is treated as a coin. There is no need to provide it in the device 100. For this reason, according to this Embodiment, it is not necessary to make the structure of the coin processing apparatus 100 complicated or enlarged.

また、本実施の形態では、取付部30が、硬貨筐体105又は出金トレー192に係合することで本体部20を硬貨処理装置100に取り付ける態様となっている(図11(b)及び図21参照)。このため、硬貨筐体105又は出金トレー192に取付部30を係合させる(嵌め込む)だけで、硬貨処理装置100に硬貨回収用部材10を取り付けることができ、非常に簡便に硬貨回収用部材10の取り付けを行うことができる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, it is the aspect which the attachment part 30 attaches the main-body part 20 to the coin processing apparatus 100 by engaging with the coin housing | casing 105 or the withdrawal tray 192 (FIG.11 (b) and (See FIG. 21). For this reason, it is possible to attach the coin collecting member 10 to the coin processing apparatus 100 by simply engaging (fitting) the attachment portion 30 with the coin housing 105 or the withdrawal tray 192. The member 10 can be attached.

なお、図21に示すように、硬貨入金口111に硬貨回収用部材10の取付部30を係合させる場合には、硬貨回収用部材10によって出金トレー192を覆うことができる。このため、出金トレー192に繰り出された硬貨が人目につくことを避けることができ、安全性を高めることができる。また、このように硬貨回収用部材10によって出金トレー192を覆うことで、硬貨を回収するときに発生する騒音を防止することもできる。更には、硬貨の飛び出しや、外部からの異物の混入を防止する効果もある。   As shown in FIG. 21, when the attachment portion 30 of the coin collecting member 10 is engaged with the coin deposit port 111, the withdrawal tray 192 can be covered by the coin collecting member 10. For this reason, it is possible to avoid the coins fed to the withdrawal tray 192 from being noticeable, and the safety can be improved. Further, by covering the withdrawal tray 192 with the coin collecting member 10 in this way, it is possible to prevent noise generated when collecting coins. Furthermore, there is an effect of preventing the coins from jumping out and mixing of foreign matters from the outside.

ところで、このように硬貨回収時の安全性や騒音防止性を高める観点からすると、硬貨処理装置100の出金トレー192に硬貨回収用部材10を取り付けるタイプを採用した場合であっても、図22に示すように、硬貨回収用部材10が出金トレー192の上方を覆う態様を採用してやればよい。図22に示すような態様の硬貨回収用部材10を採用することで、やはり、硬貨回収用部材10によって出金トレー192を覆うことができ、硬貨回収時の安全性や騒音防止性を高めることができる。また、図22に示すような態様の硬貨回収用部材10を採用することで、硬貨処理装置100の形状(より具体的には硬貨入金口の位置等)に左右されることなく、確実に硬貨回収用部材10によって出金トレー192を覆うことができるようになる。   By the way, from the viewpoint of improving safety and noise prevention at the time of collecting coins, even when a type in which the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the withdrawal tray 192 of the coin processing apparatus 100 is employed, FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, a mode in which the coin collecting member 10 covers the upper side of the withdrawal tray 192 may be adopted. By adopting the coin collection member 10 as shown in FIG. 22, the withdrawal tray 192 can be covered with the coin collection member 10, and safety and noise prevention during coin collection are improved. Can do. In addition, by adopting the coin collecting member 10 having a mode as shown in FIG. 22, the coin can be surely affected without being influenced by the shape of the coin processing device 100 (more specifically, the position of the coin deposit port, etc.). The withdrawal tray 192 can be covered with the collection member 10.

また、受入部40として、図13(a)(b)に示すような硬貨を内部に収納する袋、箱のような収納体を採用した場合には、硬貨処理装置100の硬貨筐体105から外部に繰り出され、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨を、そのまま受入部40内に収容することができる。   In addition, when a storage body such as a bag or a box for storing coins as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B is adopted as the receiving unit 40, the coin housing 105 of the coin processing device 100 is used. Coins that have been fed out and dropped through the opening 193a of the withdrawal tray 192 can be accommodated in the receiving portion 40 as they are.

ちなみに、硬貨処理装置100を含む貨幣処理装置は図2に示すような載置台600に載置されることが多い。このような載置台600に載置されると、出金トレー192は、一般に50〜100cmの高さに位置づけられることとなり、回収容器を床にそのままおくと、落下した硬貨が跳ねて回収容器の外部に飛び出したり、大きな音がしたりする。これに対して、受入部40を収納体とすることで、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨が受入部40の外部に飛び出してしまうことを防止することができる。また、受入部40を収納体とすることで硬貨が収容される空間を覆うことができ、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨によって発生する騒音が外部に漏れ出すことを極力防止することもできる。なお、収納体が、布製部材からなったり、ジャバラで形成されていたり、網で形成されていたりしており、柔軟性を有する部材からなる場合には、落下する硬貨の衝撃を吸収することができるので、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨によって発生する騒音をより一層抑えることができる。   Incidentally, the money handling apparatus including the coin handling apparatus 100 is often placed on a placing table 600 as shown in FIG. When placed on such a mounting table 600, the withdrawal tray 192 is generally positioned at a height of 50 to 100 cm. If the collection container is left on the floor, the fallen coins bounce and the collection container 192 Jump out or make a loud noise. On the other hand, by using the receiving unit 40 as a storage body, it is possible to prevent coins that have dropped through the opening 193a of the withdrawal tray 192 from jumping out of the receiving unit 40. In addition, by using the receiving portion 40 as a storage body, it is possible to cover a space in which coins are stored, and to prevent leakage of noise generated by coins dropped through the opening 193a of the withdrawal tray 192 to the outside as much as possible. You can also In addition, when the storage body is made of a cloth member, formed of bellows, or formed of a net, and made of a flexible member, it can absorb the impact of falling coins. Therefore, the noise generated by the coins that have dropped through the opening 193a of the withdrawal tray 192 can be further suppressed.

また、受入部40として、図14(a)(b)に示すように、その下面で開口しており、開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨を受入部40の下方へ落下させる態様(シュートタイプ)を採用した場合には、収容される硬貨の重みを考慮する必要がないことから、硬貨回収用部材10の強度をそれほど強くする必要がなくなり、硬貨回収用部材10全体の大きさを小さくすることができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 14 (a) and 14 (b), the receiving unit 40 is opened on the lower surface thereof, and a coin that has dropped through the opening 193a is dropped below the receiving unit 40 (chute type). When it is adopted, since it is not necessary to consider the weight of the coins to be accommodated, it is not necessary to increase the strength of the coin collecting member 10 so that the size of the entire coin collecting member 10 is reduced. Can do.

また、このような下面が開口したタイプ(シュートタイプ)を採用する場合には、受入部40の下方に、受入部40の下面の開口を経た硬貨を受けて収容するための収容部45を設けてもよい。このような収容部45を設けることで、硬貨処理装置100の硬貨筐体105から外部に繰り出され、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨を、そのまま収容部45内に収容することができる。なお、本実施の形態では、受入部40で硬貨が案内された後で収容部45に落下することから、硬貨が予期せぬ方向に飛び跳ねてしまう可能性が低く、落下した硬貨が跳ねて収容部45の外部に飛び出してしまう可能性は非常に低い。また、受入部40を布、ジャバラ、網等の柔軟性を有する部材によって形成したり、収容部45の底面を布、スポンジ等の柔軟性を有する部材によって形成したりすることで、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨によって発生する騒音を極力抑えることができる。また、下面が開口したタイプ(シュートタイプ)を採用する場合には、硬貨の回収量に上限がない又はその上限が非常に大きいものとなることから、大量の硬貨を回収する際には有益である。   Further, in the case of adopting such a type in which the lower surface is opened (chute type), a receiving portion 45 is provided below the receiving portion 40 for receiving and receiving coins that have passed through the opening on the lower surface of the receiving portion 40. May be. By providing such a storage unit 45, the coins that have been fed out from the coin housing 105 of the coin processing apparatus 100 and dropped through the opening 193 a of the withdrawal tray 192 are stored in the storage unit 45 as they are. Can do. In the present embodiment, since the coin is guided to the receiving unit 40 and then dropped into the storage unit 45, the possibility that the coin will jump in an unexpected direction is low, and the dropped coin will jump and be stored. The possibility of jumping out of the portion 45 is very low. In addition, the receiving portion 40 is formed of a flexible member such as cloth, bellows, or a net, and the bottom surface of the accommodating portion 45 is formed of a flexible member such as cloth or sponge, thereby enabling a withdrawal tray. Noise generated by coins dropped through the opening 193a of 192 can be suppressed as much as possible. In addition, when adopting a type with an open bottom surface (chute type), there is no upper limit on the amount of coins to be collected or the upper limit is very large, which is beneficial when collecting a large amount of coins. is there.

また、下面が開口したタイプ(シュートタイプ)を採用する場合であって、受入部40が(布製部材からなったりジャバラで形成されていたり網で形成されていたりして)柔軟性を有する部材からなるときには、図16に示すように受入部40の下端近傍に錘43が設けられてもよい。このような錘43を設けることで、受入部40が折れ曲がってしまい、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨が受入部40の途中で詰まってしまうことを防止することができる。   Moreover, it is a case where the type (chute type) which the lower surface opened is employ | adopted, Comprising: The receiving part 40 is made from the member which has flexibility (it consists of cloth members, is formed with the bellows, or is formed with the net | network). In this case, a weight 43 may be provided in the vicinity of the lower end of the receiving portion 40 as shown in FIG. By providing such a weight 43, it is possible to prevent the receiving portion 40 from being bent and a coin that has fallen through the opening 193 a of the dispensing tray 192 from being clogged in the middle of the receiving portion 40.

また、図12(a)(b)に示すように、本実施の形態の硬貨回収用部材10の本体部20が、取付部30を含む第一本体部材21と、受入部40を含む第二本体部材26とに分離可能となっている態様を採用した場合には、第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とを分離して収納することができ、保管スペースを節約することができる。また、受入部40が上述した収納体となっている場合には、このように第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とを分離することで、受入部40に収容された硬貨を回収用の容器に移しやすくすることができる。つまり、第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とが分離不可能となっている場合には、受入部40に収容された硬貨を回収用の容器に移す際に、取付部30等が一体となった状態で受入部40に収容された硬貨を回収用の容器に移すこととなるが、この際、取付部30等が非常に邪魔になる。これに対して、本態様のように第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とを分離可能とすることで、受入部40に収容された硬貨を回収用の容器に移す際に、受入部40から取付部30等を分離した状態にすることができるので、受入部40に収容された硬貨を回収用の容器に容易に移すことができる。   12 (a) and 12 (b), the main body portion 20 of the coin collecting member 10 of the present embodiment includes a first main body member 21 including an attachment portion 30 and a second including a receiving portion 40. In the case of adopting an aspect in which the main body member 26 is separable, the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 can be stored separately, and storage space can be saved. Moreover, when the receiving part 40 is the storage body mentioned above, by separating the 1st main body member 21 and the 2nd main body member 26 in this way, the coin accommodated in the receiving part 40 is for collection | recovery. Can be easily transferred to the container. That is, when the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 are not separable, the attachment portion 30 and the like are integrated when the coins accommodated in the receiving portion 40 are moved to the collection container. In this state, the coins accommodated in the receiving unit 40 are transferred to a collection container, but at this time, the attachment unit 30 and the like are very obstructive. On the other hand, when the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 are separable as in the present embodiment, when the coins accommodated in the receiving section 40 are transferred to the collection container, the receiving section Since the attachment part 30 etc. can be made into the state isolate | separated from 40, the coin accommodated in the receiving part 40 can be easily moved to the container for collection | recovery.

また、上述したように第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とが分離可能となっている場合には、図12(a)(b)に示すように、第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とが、これら第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26との分離を防止するストッパ機構27a,22を用いて連結されていてもよい。この態様を採用した場合には、第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とが簡単に分離してしまうことを防止することができる。なお、受入部40が上述した収納体となっている場合であって受入部40に相当量の硬貨が収容されるときには、収納体に硬貨が収容されることで第二本体部材26の総重量がかなりの重さになり、その結果、硬貨回収用部材10を使用しているときに第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26とが分離されてしまう可能性がある。このため、受入部40が収納体となっている場合であって当該受入部40に相当量の硬貨が収容されるときには、本態様のように第一本体部材21と第二本体部材26との分離を防止するストッパ機構27a,22を採用することは非常に有益である。   Moreover, when the 1st main body member 21 and the 2nd main body member 26 are separable as mentioned above, as shown to Fig.12 (a) (b), as shown in FIG. The main body member 26 may be coupled using stopper mechanisms 27a and 22 that prevent the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 from being separated. When this aspect is adopted, it is possible to prevent the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 from being easily separated. In addition, when the receiving unit 40 is the above-described storage body and a considerable amount of coins is stored in the receiving unit 40, the total weight of the second main body member 26 is accommodated by storing the coins in the storage body. As a result, the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 may be separated when the coin collecting member 10 is used. For this reason, when the receiving part 40 is a storage body, and when a considerable amount of coins is stored in the receiving part 40, the first main body member 21 and the second main body member 26 are different from each other as in this aspect. It is very beneficial to employ the stopper mechanisms 27a and 22 that prevent separation.

なお、このようなストッパ機構27a,22の一例としては、図12(a)(b)に示すように、受入部40を含む第二本体部材26が、先端にラッチ27aが設けられた突出部27を有し、他方、取付部30を含む第一本体部材21が、第二本体部材26を第一本体部材21に差し込んだときに上述したラッチ27aが嵌め込まれる切欠き22を有しているものを挙げることができるが、別の例としては、受入部40を含む第二本体部材26が、先端に切欠きが設けられた突出部を有し、他方、取付部30を含む第一本体部材21が、第二本体部材26を第一本体部材21に差し込んだときに上述した切欠きに嵌め込まれる(下方に延びた)突起を有しているものを挙げることができる。   As an example of such stopper mechanisms 27a and 22, as shown in FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b), the second body member 26 including the receiving portion 40 has a protruding portion provided with a latch 27a at the tip. On the other hand, the first main body member 21 including the mounting portion 30 has a notch 22 into which the above-described latch 27 a is fitted when the second main body member 26 is inserted into the first main body member 21. As another example, the second main body member 26 including the receiving portion 40 has a protruding portion with a notch provided at the tip, and the first main body including the mounting portion 30 as another example. The member 21 may include a protrusion having a protrusion (extending downward) that fits into the notch described above when the second main body member 26 is inserted into the first main body member 21.

また、図11(a)(b)及び図12(a)(b)等で示すように、本実施の形態の硬貨回収用部材10の本体部20には、その外面に把持部50が設けられてもよい。このような把持部50を設けることで、硬貨回収用部材10の硬貨処理装置100に対する取り付け及び取り外しを容易に行うことができる。上述したように、受入部40が収納体となっている場合であって当該受入部40に相当量の硬貨が収容されるときには、収納体に硬貨が収容されることで第二本体部材26の総重量がかなりの重さになる。このため、この場合には、把持部50を第一本体部材21の前面側の全体を覆うようにして設けて、非常に大きなものとしてもよい。このように把持部50の大きさを大きくすることで、受入部40で硬貨を収容して総重量が重くなったときにも、把持部50の強度を十分なものとすることができるためである。この点、把持部50を例えば金属材料等の強度の高いものから構成した場合には、その大きさを小さくすることもでき、把持部50は第一本体部材21の前面側の一部(例えば中央部)のみを覆う態様となっていてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 11 (a), 11 (b), 12 (a), 12 (b), etc., the body portion 20 of the coin recovery member 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a grip portion 50 on the outer surface thereof. May be. By providing such a gripping part 50, it is possible to easily attach and remove the coin collecting member 10 to and from the coin processing device 100. As described above, when the receiving unit 40 is a storage body and a considerable amount of coins is stored in the receiving unit 40, the second main body member 26 is accommodated by storing the coins in the storage body. The total weight is considerable. For this reason, in this case, the grip portion 50 may be provided so as to cover the entire front surface side of the first main body member 21 to be very large. By increasing the size of the gripping portion 50 in this way, the strength of the gripping portion 50 can be made sufficient even when coins are received in the receiving portion 40 and the total weight becomes heavy. is there. In this regard, when the gripping portion 50 is made of a material having high strength such as a metal material, the size thereof can be reduced, and the gripping portion 50 is a part of the front side of the first main body member 21 (for example, It may be an aspect that covers only the central portion).

また、本実施の形態では、図17(a)(b)及び図18(a)(b)で示すように、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けた際に、出金トレー192の開閉部194を開状態にするための開き機構60,196が設けられていてもよい。このような態様を採用した場合には、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けると自動で出金トレー192の開閉部194を開状態にすることができ、作業者等の操作者が手動で出金トレー192の開閉部194を開状態にする必要がなくなる。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 17A, 17B, 18A, and 18B, when the coin collecting member 10 is attached to the coin processing apparatus 100, the withdrawal tray 192 is provided. Opening mechanisms 60 and 196 for opening the opening / closing part 194 may be provided. When such a mode is adopted, when the coin collection member 10 is attached to the coin processing apparatus 100, the opening / closing part 194 of the dispensing tray 192 can be automatically opened, and an operator such as an operator can There is no need to manually open the opening / closing portion 194 of the dispensing tray 192.

また、本実施の形態では、図17(a)(b)及び図18(a)(b)で示すように、硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられていないときに、出金トレー192の開閉部194を閉状態にするための閉じ機構199が開閉部194に設けられていてもよい。このような態様を採用した場合には、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100から取り外すと自動で出金トレー192の開閉部194を閉状態にすることができ、操作者が手動で出金トレー192の開閉部194を閉状態にする必要がなくなる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, as shown in FIG.17 (a) (b) and FIG.18 (a) (b), when the member 10 for coin collection | recovery is not attached to the coin processing apparatus 100, it withdraws | pays. A closing mechanism 199 for closing the opening / closing part 194 of the tray 192 may be provided in the opening / closing part 194. When such a mode is adopted, when the coin collecting member 10 is removed from the coin processing apparatus 100, the opening / closing part 194 of the dispensing tray 192 can be automatically closed, and the operator manually dispenses the withdrawal. There is no need to close the opening / closing part 194 of the tray 192.

また、本実施の形態では、硬貨回収用部材10を硬貨処理装置100に取り付けた際にも、残留検知センサ157及び/又は収容量検知センサ158が硬貨回収用部材10によって遮蔽されない態様となっていてもよい。このような態様を採用した場合には、例えば受入部40が袋等の収納体となっているときに、硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40からあふれ出た硬貨の有無を、残留検知センサ157や収容量検知センサ158を用いて検知することができる。残留検知センサ157は出金トレー192の底面部の下方位置に設けられていることから、受入部40から少しでも硬貨があふれ出たときに、受入部40内に硬貨が満杯状態であることを検知することができる。他方、収容量検知センサ158は残留検知センサ157よりも上方位置に位置づけられていることから、受入部40から硬貨があふれ出して相当量に達したときに、受入部40内に硬貨が満杯状態であることを検知することができる。残留検知センサ157又は収容量検知センサ158によって、硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40からあふれ出た硬貨が存在することが検出されると、硬貨制御部102又は上位制御部101は、硬貨収納部160からの硬貨の繰り出しを停止させるとともに、操作表示部152、POS表示部351等の報知部に硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40から硬貨かあふれた旨を報知させてもよい。   Further, in the present embodiment, even when the coin recovery member 10 is attached to the coin processing device 100, the residual detection sensor 157 and / or the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 is not shielded by the coin recovery member 10. May be. When such an aspect is adopted, for example, when the receiving unit 40 is a storage body such as a bag, the presence or absence of coins overflowing from the receiving unit 40 of the coin collecting member 10 is detected by the residual detection sensor 157. Or the accommodation amount detection sensor 158. Since the residue detection sensor 157 is provided at a position below the bottom surface of the withdrawal tray 192, when coins overflow even a little from the receiving unit 40, it is confirmed that the receiving unit 40 is full of coins. Can be detected. On the other hand, since the storage amount detection sensor 158 is positioned above the residual detection sensor 157, when the coin overflows from the receiving portion 40 and reaches a considerable amount, the receiving portion 40 is full of coins. It can be detected. When it is detected by the residual detection sensor 157 or the storage amount detection sensor 158 that coins overflowing from the receiving unit 40 of the coin collecting member 10 are present, the coin control unit 102 or the upper control unit 101 While feeding out coins from 160 may be stopped, a notification unit such as the operation display unit 152 and the POS display unit 351 may be notified that the coins overflow from the receiving unit 40 of the coin collecting member 10.

なお、このように硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40からあふれ出た硬貨の有無を、残留検知センサ157や収容量検知センサ158を用いて検知するときには、既に残留検知センサ157や収容量検知センサ158が設置されている硬貨処理装置100であれば新たに多額の費用をかけることなく、硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40から硬貨があふれたか否かの検知を行うことができる点で有益である。また、硬貨処理装置100内の硬貨を回収する作業は典型的には一日に1回〜2回程度であり、その頻度は低いことから、そのような回収処理のためだけにセンサを設けることはコストパフォーマンスの点から多少なりとも問題が発生する。他方、このように残留検知センサ157や収容量検知センサ158を用いて硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40からあふれ出た硬貨の有無を検知する場合には、これら残留検知センサ157及び/又は収容量検知センサ158を出金処理等の通常の処理においても利用することができる点で有益である。   When the presence or absence of coins overflowing from the receiving portion 40 of the coin collecting member 10 is detected using the residual detection sensor 157 or the storage amount detection sensor 158, the residual detection sensor 157 or the storage amount detection sensor is already used. If it is the coin processing apparatus 100 in which 158 is installed, it is beneficial in that it is possible to detect whether or not coins have overflowed from the receiving portion 40 of the coin collecting member 10 without incurring a large additional cost. is there. Moreover, the operation | work which collect | recovers the coins in the coin processing apparatus 100 is typically about once or twice a day, and since the frequency is low, a sensor is provided only for such collection processing. There are some problems in terms of cost performance. On the other hand, when the presence or absence of coins overflowing from the receiving portion 40 of the coin collecting member 10 is detected using the residual detection sensor 157 or the storage amount detection sensor 158 as described above, the residual detection sensor 157 and / or the storage are included. This is advantageous in that the amount detection sensor 158 can be used in normal processing such as withdrawal processing.

ちなみに、図21に示すように硬貨入金口111に硬貨回収用部材10の取付部30を係合させて硬貨回収用部材10によって出金トレー192を覆う場合や、図22に示すように硬貨回収用部材10が出金トレー192を覆う場合には、出金トレー192内における硬貨の状況を目視することができない、又は、目視することが非常に困難なものとなっている。このため、この場合には、上述したように、硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40からあふれ出た硬貨の有無を残留検知センサ157や収容量検知センサ158を用いて検知することの意義が非常に高くなる。   Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 21, when the attachment portion 30 of the coin collecting member 10 is engaged with the coin deposit port 111 and the withdrawal tray 192 is covered with the coin collecting member 10, the coin collecting is performed as shown in FIG. When the member 10 covers the withdrawal tray 192, the situation of coins in the withdrawal tray 192 cannot be visually observed, or it is very difficult to visually observe. Therefore, in this case, as described above, it is very important to detect the presence or absence of coins overflowing from the receiving portion 40 of the coin collecting member 10 using the residual detection sensor 157 and the accommodation amount detection sensor 158. To be high.

また、図19及び図20(a)(b)に示すように、硬貨処理装置100には、硬貨回収用部材10の種類を判別するための判別機構159(159a,159b)が設けられていてもよい。このような態様を採用した場合には、どの硬貨回収用部材10が硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられたのかを判別することができ、当該硬貨回収用部材10に応じた処理を行うことができる。例えば受入部40が袋等の収納体となっているときには、硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられた硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40内に収容可能な硬貨の枚数又は金種に応じた枚数を、判別機構159からの情報に基づいて硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断し、当該受入部40内に収容可能な硬貨の枚数又は金種に応じた枚数に応じて、硬貨収納部160から繰り出される硬貨の枚数を制限したりすることができる。また、硬貨処理装置100に取り付けられた硬貨回収用部材10の受入部40内に収容可能な硬貨の枚数又は金種に応じた枚数を、判別機構159からの情報に基づいて硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断した結果、回収しなければならない硬貨を収容するだけの容量が受入部40にないと硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断したときには、硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101からの信号を受けて操作表示部152やPOS表示部351等の報知部が硬貨回収用部材10の種類を変えることを促す情報を報知してもよい。このとき、報知部は、より容量の多い収納体からなる受入部40を用いることを報知してもよいし、シュートタイプの受入部40を用いることを報知してもよい。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20A and 20B, the coin processing apparatus 100 is provided with a determination mechanism 159 (159a, 159b) for determining the type of the coin collecting member 10. Also good. When such an aspect is adopted, it is possible to determine which coin collecting member 10 is attached to the coin processing apparatus 100, and it is possible to perform processing according to the coin collecting member 10. For example, when the receiving unit 40 is a storage body such as a bag, the number of coins that can be accommodated in the receiving unit 40 of the coin collecting member 10 attached to the coin processing device 100 or the number according to the denomination, Based on the information from the determination mechanism 159, the coin control unit 102 or the host control unit 101 makes a determination, and from the coin storage unit 160 according to the number of coins that can be stored in the receiving unit 40 or the number according to the denomination. The number of coins to be paid out can be limited. Further, the number of coins that can be accommodated in the receiving unit 40 of the coin collecting member 10 attached to the coin processing device 100 or the number corresponding to the denomination is determined based on the information from the determination mechanism 159, As a result of the determination by the host control unit 101, when the coin control unit 102 or the host control unit 101 determines that the receiving unit 40 does not have enough capacity to accommodate coins that must be collected, the coin control unit 102 or the host control unit In response to the signal from 101, a notification unit such as the operation display unit 152 or the POS display unit 351 may notify information that prompts the user to change the type of the coin collecting member 10. At this time, the notification unit may notify that the receiving unit 40 made of a storage body having a larger capacity is used, or may notify that the chute-type receiving unit 40 is used.

ちなみに、このような判別機構159が設けられていなくても、例えば操作表示部152やPOS操作部352から硬貨回収用部材10の種類を操作者が手入力することで、硬貨収納部160から繰り出される硬貨の枚数を制限したり、操作表示部152やPOS表示部351等の報知部が硬貨回収用部材10の種類を変えることを促す情報を報知したりするようにしてもよい。   Incidentally, even if such a discriminating mechanism 159 is not provided, for example, when the operator manually inputs the type of the coin collecting member 10 from the operation display unit 152 or the POS operation unit 352, the coin storage unit 160 is fed out. The number of coins to be limited may be limited, or notification parts such as the operation display part 152 and the POS display part 351 may be notified of information prompting the user to change the type of the coin collecting member 10.

また、残留検知センサ157又は収容量検知センサ158が判別機構159としての役割を果たしてもよい。具体的には、各硬貨回収用部材10が受入部40の大きさに応じて、残留検知センサ157及び/又は収容量検知センサ158を遮蔽するようになっており、残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158の両方が遮蔽されるのか、残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158の一方のみが遮蔽されるのか、又は、残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158の両方が遮蔽されないのかによって、硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が受入部40の大きさを判断してもよい。一例を挙げるとすると、残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158の両方(又は残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158の一方のみ)が硬貨回収用部材10によって遮蔽されたときには受入部40の大きさが大きいと硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断し、残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158のうちの一方のみ(又は残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158の他方のみ)が遮蔽されたときには受入部40の大きさが中くらいであると硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断し、残留検知センサ157及び収容量検知センサ158の両方が遮蔽されないときには受入部40の大きさが小さいと硬貨制御部102や上位制御部101が判断するようにすればよい。この場合にも、残留検知センサ157及び/又は収容量検知センサ158からの情報に基づいて、硬貨収納部160から繰り出される硬貨の枚数を制限したり、操作表示部152やPOS表示部351等の報知部が硬貨回収用部材10の種類を変えることを促す情報を報知したりするようにしてもよい。   Further, the residual detection sensor 157 or the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 may serve as the determination mechanism 159. Specifically, each coin collecting member 10 is configured to shield the residual detection sensor 157 and / or the storage amount detection sensor 158 according to the size of the receiving portion 40, and the residual detection sensor 157 and the storage amount. Whether both the detection sensor 158 is shielded, only one of the residual detection sensor 157 and the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 is shielded, or whether both the residual detection sensor 157 and the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 are not shielded, The coin control unit 102 and the host control unit 101 may determine the size of the receiving unit 40. As an example, when both the residual detection sensor 157 and the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 (or only one of the residual detection sensor 157 and the accommodation amount detection sensor 158) are shielded by the coin collecting member 10, the size of the receiving portion 40 is increased. The coin control unit 102 or the host control unit 101 determines that the length is large, and only one of the residual detection sensor 157 and the storage amount detection sensor 158 (or only the other of the residual detection sensor 157 and the storage amount detection sensor 158) is blocked. The coin control unit 102 or the host control unit 101 determines that the size of the receiving unit 40 is medium when the receiving unit 40 is medium, and the size of the receiving unit 40 is determined when both the residual detection sensor 157 and the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 are not shielded. If it is small, the coin control unit 102 or the host control unit 101 may determine. Also in this case, the number of coins fed out from the coin storage unit 160 is limited based on the information from the residual detection sensor 157 and / or the storage amount detection sensor 158, the operation display unit 152, the POS display unit 351, etc. The notification unit may notify information that prompts the user to change the type of the coin collecting member 10.

なお、このように残留検知センサ157及び/又は収容量検知センサ158が判別機構159としての役割を果たす場合には、例えば操作表示部152、操作部153、POS操作部352等から硬貨回収用部材10が取り付けられたことが入力され、その結果、残留検知センサ157及び/又は収容量検知センサ158が本来の役割(トレー本体193に硬貨が残っているかを検知したり、トレー本体193内に硬貨が所定量以上収容されているかを検知したりする役割)から、判別機構159としての役割を果たすように切り替えられる。   When the residual detection sensor 157 and / or the storage amount detection sensor 158 plays a role as the determination mechanism 159 as described above, for example, the coin collection member is operated from the operation display unit 152, the operation unit 153, the POS operation unit 352, or the like. 10 is input, and as a result, the residual detection sensor 157 and / or the accommodation amount detection sensor 158 detects the original role (detects whether coins remain in the tray main body 193, or detects coins in the tray main body 193. From the role of detecting whether or not a predetermined amount or more is contained) to switch to the role of the discrimination mechanism 159.

ところで、本実施の形態では、硬貨処理装置100に対して硬貨回収用部材10が取り外し自在になった態様を用いて説明したが、これに限られることはなく、硬貨処理装置100に硬貨回収用部材10が固定して取り付けられていてもよい。一例としては、トレー本体193の下面であってトレー本体193に形成された開口部193aを取り囲む位置に、シュートタイプの受入部40が取り付けられていてもよい。このような受入部40を用いる際には、受入部40の下方に、受入部40の下面の開口を経た硬貨を受けて収容するための収容部45を設けてもよい。ちなみに、このように硬貨処理装置100に硬貨回収用部材10が固定して取り付けられる場合には、当該硬貨回収用部材10は、上述した本体部20や取付部30を有しておらず、受入部40のみを有していてもよい。   By the way, in this Embodiment, although demonstrated using the aspect in which the coin collection | recovery member 10 became detachable with respect to the coin processing apparatus 100, it is not restricted to this, The coin processing apparatus 100 is for coin collection | recovery. The member 10 may be fixedly attached. As an example, a chute-type receiving portion 40 may be attached to a position on the lower surface of the tray main body 193 and surrounding an opening 193 a formed in the tray main body 193. When such a receiving unit 40 is used, a receiving unit 45 for receiving and storing coins that have passed through the opening on the lower surface of the receiving unit 40 may be provided below the receiving unit 40. Incidentally, when the coin recovery member 10 is fixedly attached to the coin processing apparatus 100 in this way, the coin recovery member 10 does not have the main body 20 or the attachment part 30 described above, and is received. Only the portion 40 may be included.

このように硬貨処理装置100に硬貨回収用部材10が固定して取り付けられる場合には、トレー本体193の下面に設けられた受入部40は(布製部材からなったりジャバラで形成されていたり網で形成されていたりして)柔軟性を有しており、トレー本体193の下面に折り畳んだ状態で固定されるようになっていてもよい。このような態様を採用することで、受入部40を使用しないときに当該受入部40によって無駄にスペースが取られることを防止することができる。また、このように受入部40が柔軟性を有している場合には、受入部40の下端近傍に錘43が設けられてもよい。このような錘43を設けることで、受入部40が折れ曲がってしまい、出金トレー192の開口部193aを経て落下した硬貨が受入部40の途中で詰まってしまうことを防止することができる。   In this way, when the coin collecting member 10 is fixedly attached to the coin processing apparatus 100, the receiving portion 40 provided on the lower surface of the tray main body 193 is made of a cloth member, formed of bellows, or a net. It may be flexible (if formed) and fixed to the lower surface of the tray body 193 in a folded state. By adopting such an aspect, it is possible to prevent a wasteful space from being received by the receiving unit 40 when the receiving unit 40 is not used. Further, when the receiving part 40 has flexibility as described above, the weight 43 may be provided in the vicinity of the lower end of the receiving part 40. By providing such a weight 43, it is possible to prevent the receiving portion 40 from being bent and a coin that has fallen through the opening 193 a of the dispensing tray 192 from being clogged in the middle of the receiving portion 40.

最後になったが、上述した各実施の形態の記載及び図面の開示は、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明を説明するための一例に過ぎず、上述した実施の形態の記載又は図面の開示によって特許請求の範囲に記載された発明が限定されることはない。   Lastly, the description of the embodiments and the disclosure of the drawings described above are merely examples for explaining the invention described in the claims, and the description of the embodiments or the disclosure of the drawings described above is included. The invention described in the scope of claims is not limited by this.

10 硬貨回収用部材
20 本体部
21 第一本体部材
22 切欠き
26 第二本体部材
27a ラッチ
30 取付部
40 受入部
43 錘
45 収容部
50 把持部
60 開き機構部
105 硬貨筐体(筐体)
157 残留検知センサ
158 収容量検知センサ
159 判別機構
192 出金トレー
193a 開口部
194 開閉部
196 開き機構部
199 閉じ機構
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Coin collection | recovery member 20 Main-body part 21 1st main-body member 22 Notch 26 2nd main-body member 27a Latch 30 Mounting part 40 Receiving part 43 Weight 45 Storage part 50 Holding part 60 Opening mechanism part 105 Coin housing | casing (casing)
157 Residual detection sensor 158 Capacity detection sensor 159 Discriminating mechanism 192 Withdrawal tray 193a Opening 194 Opening / closing part 196 Opening mechanism 199 Closing mechanism

Claims (13)

筐体と、前記筐体から外部に繰り出される硬貨を受ける出金トレーと、を有し、前記出金トレーが、開口部が形成されたトレー本体と、前記開口部を開閉する開閉部と、を有し、前記開閉部が開状態にあるときに前記筐体から外部に繰り出された硬貨が前記開口部を経て落下するようになった硬貨処理装置に対して取り外し自在になった硬貨回収用部材であって、
本体部と、
前記本体部の少なくとも一部を前記トレー本体の下方に位置づけて取り付けるための取付部であって、前記出金トレーに係合することで前記本体部を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付ける取付部と、
前記本体部の少なくとも一部が前記トレー本体の下方に位置づけられた状態で、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を受け入れる受入部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする硬貨回収用部材。
A housing, and a withdrawal tray for receiving coins fed out from the housing, wherein the withdrawal tray includes a tray body in which an opening is formed, and an opening / closing portion that opens and closes the opening, For coin recovery that is detachable from a coin processing device in which coins drawn out from the housing when the opening / closing part is in an open state are dropped through the opening A member,
The main body,
An attachment part for positioning and attaching at least a part of the main body part below the tray body, and attaching the main body part to the coin processing device by engaging with the withdrawal tray ;
In a state where at least a part of the main body portion is positioned below the tray main body, a receiving portion that receives coins dropped through the opening, and
A member for collecting coins, comprising:
前記受入部は、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を内部に収納する収納体になっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬貨回収用部材。 The coin receiving member according to claim 1, wherein the receiving portion is a storage body that stores a coin that has dropped through the opening. 前記受入部は、下面が開口しており、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を前記受入部の下方へ落下させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の硬貨回収用部材。 The receiving portion, lower surface is open, coin collecting member according to claim 1, characterized in that dropping the coins dropped through the opening downwardly of the receiving portion. 前記受入部の下方に設けられた収容部をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項に記載の硬貨回収用部材。 The coin collecting member according to claim 3 , further comprising a receiving portion provided below the receiving portion. 前記受入部は柔軟性を有する部材からなり、
前記受入部の下端近傍に錘が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項又はのいずれかに記載の硬貨回収用部材。
The receiving part is made of a flexible member,
Coin collecting member according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the weight is provided in the vicinity of the lower end of the receiving portion.
前記本体部は、前記取付部を含む第一本体部材と、前記受入部を含む第二本体部材とに分離可能となることを特徴とする請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載の硬貨回収用部材。 The coin according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the main body portion is separable into a first main body member including the attachment portion and a second main body member including the receiving portion. Collection member. 前記第一本体部材と前記第二本体部材とは、これら第一本体部材と第二本体部材との分離を防止するストッパ機構を用いて連結されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の硬貨回収用部材。 The coin according to claim 6 , wherein the first main body member and the second main body member are connected using a stopper mechanism that prevents separation of the first main body member and the second main body member. Collection member. 前記本体部の外面に設けられた把持部をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載の硬貨回収用部材。 The coin collecting member according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , further comprising a grip portion provided on an outer surface of the main body portion. 前記本体部を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けた際に、前記出金トレーの前記開閉部を開状態にするための開き機構部をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至のいずれか1項に記載の硬貨回収用部材。 The opening mechanism part for making the said opening-and-closing part of the said withdrawal tray open when the said main-body part is attached to the said coin processing apparatus, The further any one of Claim 1 thru | or 8 characterized by the above-mentioned. The member for coin recovery as described in the item. 筐体と、前記筐体から外部に繰り出された硬貨を受ける出金トレーと、を有する硬貨処理装置と、
前記硬貨処理装置に対して取り外し自在になった硬貨回収用部材と、
を備え、
前記出金トレーが、開口部が形成されたトレー本体と、前記開口部を開閉する開閉部と、を有し、
前記開閉部が開状態にあるときに前記筐体から外部に繰り出された硬貨が前記開口部を経て落下するようになり、
前記硬貨回収用部材は、本体部と、前記出金トレーに係合することで前記本体部を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けるための取付部と、前記本体部が前記取付部によって前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けられた状態で、前記開口部を経て落下した硬貨を受け入れる受入部と、を有することを特徴とする回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置。
A coin processing device having a housing and a withdrawal tray for receiving coins fed out from the housing;
A coin collecting member that is detachable from the coin processing device;
With
The dispensing tray has a tray body in which an opening is formed, and an opening / closing part that opens and closes the opening,
When the opening / closing part is in the open state, the coins drawn out from the housing come to fall through the opening,
The coin collecting member includes a main body portion, an attachment portion for attaching the main body portion to the coin processing device by engaging with the withdrawal tray, and the main body portion is attached to the coin processing device by the attachment portion. A coin processing device with a collecting member, wherein the coin processing device has a receiving portion that receives a coin that has been dropped through the opening in the attached state.
前記硬貨処理装置は、前記トレー本体に硬貨が残っているかを検知するための残留検知センサ又は前記トレー本体内に硬貨が所定量以上収容されているかを検知するための収容量検知センサをさらに有し、
前記硬貨回収用部材を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けた際に、前記残留検知センサ又は前記収容量検知センサは前記硬貨回収用部材によって遮蔽されないことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置。
The coin processing device further includes a residual detection sensor for detecting whether coins remain in the tray body or a storage amount detection sensor for detecting whether a predetermined amount or more of coins are stored in the tray body. And
When fitted with the coin collecting member to said coin processing device, collecting member according to claim 1 0, wherein the residual sensor or the storage amount detection sensor is characterized in that it is not shielded by the coin collecting member Coin handling device.
前記硬貨回収用部材を前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けた際に前記出金トレーの前記開閉部を開状態にするための開き機構、及び、前記開閉部に設けられ、前記硬貨回収用部材が前記硬貨処理装置に取り付けられていないときに前記出金トレーの前記開閉部を閉状態にするための閉じ機構のうち少なくともいずれか一方が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は1のいずれかに記載の回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置。 An opening mechanism for opening the opening / closing part of the withdrawal tray when the coin collecting member is attached to the coin processing device, and the opening / closing part provided in the opening / closing part, wherein the coin collecting member is the coin claim 1 0 or 1 1, characterized in that at least one of closing mechanism for the opening and closing portion of the dispensing tray in the closed state is provided when not attached to the processing unit The coin processing apparatus with a recovery member according to any one of the above. 前記硬貨回収用部材の種類を判別するための判別機構をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至1のいずれか1項に記載の回収用部材付き硬貨処理装置。 Collecting member with a coin processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 0 to 1 2, characterized in that it further comprises a determination mechanism for determining the type of the coin collecting member.
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