JP6357679B2 - 地絡検出のための方法および装置 - Google Patents
地絡検出のための方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6357679B2 JP6357679B2 JP2014190397A JP2014190397A JP6357679B2 JP 6357679 B2 JP6357679 B2 JP 6357679B2 JP 2014190397 A JP2014190397 A JP 2014190397A JP 2014190397 A JP2014190397 A JP 2014190397A JP 6357679 B2 JP6357679 B2 JP 6357679B2
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R27/00—Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
- G01R27/02—Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
- G01R27/16—Measuring impedance of element or network through which a current is passing from another source, e.g. cable, power line
- G01R27/18—Measuring resistance to earth, i.e. line to ground
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
- G01R31/52—Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 地絡インピーダンスを決定するための方法であって、
インバータのAC側の第1のAC線と前記インバータのDC側のDC線との間に分圧器を結合させるステップと、
前記分圧器が前記第1のAC線と前記DC線との間に結合される間に、前記分圧器の少なくとも1つの電圧測定値に基づいて第1の電圧を決定するステップと、
前記インバータのAC側の第2のAC線と前記DC線との間に前記分圧器を結合させるステップと、
前記分圧器が前記第2のAC線と前記DC線との間に結合される間に、前記分圧器の少なくとも1つの電圧測定値に基づいて第2の電圧を決定するステップと、
前記第1のAC線と前記第2のAC線との間の少なくとも1つの電圧測定値に基づいて差分電圧を決定するステップと、
前記第1の電圧、前記第2の電圧、および、前記差分電圧に基づいて地絡インピーダンスを計算するステップと、
を備える方法。 - 前記第1の電圧、前記第2の電圧、および、前記差分電圧が全てベクトル量である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記分圧器が容量分圧器である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のAC線と前記DC線との間に前記分圧器を結合するために第1のスイッチを作動させるステップと、
前記第2のAC線と前記DC線との間に前記分圧器を結合するために第2のスイッチを作動させるステップと、
を更に備える請求項3に記載の方法。 - 前記第1のスイッチおよび前記第2のスイッチが、AC電力を生成するACブリッジの一部である、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記インバータが、前記分圧器が前記第1のAC線と前記DC線との間または前記第2のAC線と前記DC線との間のいずれかに結合されるときに電力を生成している、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 地絡状態が存在するかどうかを決定するために前記地絡インピーダンスと閾値とを比較するステップを更に備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 地絡インピーダンスを決定するための装置であって、
分圧器と、
(i)前記分圧器が第1のAC線とDC線との間に結合される間に、前記分圧器の少なくとも1つの電圧測定値に基づいて第1の電圧を決定する、(ii)前記分圧器が第2のAC線と前記DC線との間に結合される間に、前記分圧器の少なくとも1つの電圧測定値に基づいて第2の電圧を決定する、(iii)前記第1のAC線と前記第2のAC線との間の少なくとも1つの電圧測定値に基づいて差分電圧を決定する、および、(iv)前記第1の電圧、前記第2の電圧、および、前記差分電圧に基づいて地絡インピーダンスを計算するための地絡検出モジュールと、
を備える装置。 - 前記第1の電圧、前記第2の電圧、および、前記差分電圧が全てベクトル量である、請求項8に記載の装置。
- 前記分圧器が容量分圧器である、請求項8に記載の装置。
- インバータのAC側の前記第1のAC線と前記インバータのDC側の前記DC線との間に前記分圧器を結合するための第1のスイッチと、
前記インバータのAC側の前記第2のAC線と前記DC線との間に前記分圧器を結合するための第2のスイッチと、
を更に備える請求項10に記載の装置。 - 前記第1のスイッチおよび前記第2のスイッチが、AC電力を生成するACブリッジの一部である、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記インバータが、前記分圧器が前記第1のAC線と前記DC線との間または前記第2のAC線と前記DC線との間のいずれかに結合されるときに電力を生成している、請求項12に記載の装置。
- 前記地絡検出モジュールが、地絡状態が存在するかどうかを決定するために前記地絡インピーダンスと閾値とを更に比較する、請求項8に記載の装置。
- DC電力を前記DC線に結合するためのDC電源を更に備える、請求項8〜14の何れか1項に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/132,830 US20150168473A1 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | Method and apparatus for ground fault detection |
US14/132,830 | 2013-12-18 |
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JP2015119619A JP2015119619A (ja) | 2015-06-25 |
JP6357679B2 true JP6357679B2 (ja) | 2018-07-18 |
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JP2014190397A Expired - Fee Related JP6357679B2 (ja) | 2013-12-18 | 2014-09-18 | 地絡検出のための方法および装置 |
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US (1) | US20150168473A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2887078A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6357679B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102210384B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104730412B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014240283B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2863963A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP7152275B2 (ja) | 2018-11-16 | 2022-10-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 定着装置および画像形成装置 |
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US9531300B2 (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-12-27 | Enphase Energy, Inc. | Single phase cycloconverter with integrated line-cycle energy storage |
US9373996B2 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2016-06-21 | Fsp Technology Inc. | Inverting apparatus and photovoltaic power system using the same |
WO2015187500A1 (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2015-12-10 | Enphase Energy, Inc. | Ungrounded inverter enclosure and cabling |
US10505370B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2019-12-10 | Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. | Safety detection device and method of grid-connected inverter |
US10191101B2 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2019-01-29 | General Electric Company | System and method for detecting ground fault in a dc system |
US20160175968A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing welding and auxiliary power |
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EP3079217A1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-12 | ABB Technology AG | Method for detecting islanding in grid connected power generation systems and related dc/ac converter apparatus |
CN105911408B (zh) * | 2016-04-11 | 2018-12-04 | 浙江昱能科技有限公司 | 适用于逆变器的对地故障检测电路、逆变器及其故障检测方法 |
DE102016208322B4 (de) * | 2016-05-13 | 2020-11-26 | Bender Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Fehlerlichtbogen-Erkennung in einem ungeerdeten Stromversorgungssystem |
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CN108680794B (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-06-09 | 江南大学 | 一种线路阻抗参数测量装置及方法 |
CN110780223A (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-02-11 | 西门子股份公司 | 接地故障检测电路及装置 |
KR102206379B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-01 | 2021-01-25 | 주식회사 에스에이치아이앤씨 | 태양광발전 접지저항 측정 시스템 및 방법 |
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CN110426601A (zh) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-08 | 金华电力设计院有限公司 | 一种不接地光伏系统的故障定位方法 |
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-
2013
- 2013-12-18 US US14/132,830 patent/US20150168473A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2014
- 2014-09-18 JP JP2014190397A patent/JP6357679B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-19 CA CA2863963A patent/CA2863963A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-10-03 AU AU2014240283A patent/AU2014240283B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410558516.8A patent/CN104730412B/zh active Active
- 2014-11-28 EP EP14195500.5A patent/EP2887078A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-18 KR KR1020140183461A patent/KR102210384B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7152275B2 (ja) | 2018-11-16 | 2022-10-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 定着装置および画像形成装置 |
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US20150168473A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
KR102210384B1 (ko) | 2021-02-01 |
CN104730412A (zh) | 2015-06-24 |
KR20150071681A (ko) | 2015-06-26 |
CA2863963A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
EP2887078A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
JP2015119619A (ja) | 2015-06-25 |
CN104730412B (zh) | 2018-01-30 |
AU2014240283A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
AU2014240283B2 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
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