JP6338833B2 - Temporary fixing structure and holding member - Google Patents

Temporary fixing structure and holding member Download PDF

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JP6338833B2
JP6338833B2 JP2013159038A JP2013159038A JP6338833B2 JP 6338833 B2 JP6338833 B2 JP 6338833B2 JP 2013159038 A JP2013159038 A JP 2013159038A JP 2013159038 A JP2013159038 A JP 2013159038A JP 6338833 B2 JP6338833 B2 JP 6338833B2
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holding member
piece
fixed
locking piece
locking
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JP2015031304A (en
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良平 木本
良平 木本
知治 平井
知治 平井
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Denso Ten Ltd
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Denso Ten Ltd
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本発明は、被固定面に対象物を保持する保持部材を仮固定する技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a technique for temporarily fixing a holding member that holds an object on a fixed surface.

従来より、電子部品を車両のボディー等へ固定する際に、電子部品を保持するブラケット等の保持部材を一時的に固定(仮固定)する技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a technique for temporarily fixing (temporarily fixing) a holding member such as a bracket for holding an electronic component when the electronic component is fixed to a vehicle body or the like is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). .

例えば、仮固定用の鉤型の片を、車両のボディー等の被固定面に設けられた穿孔に係止し、保持部材をボディーに仮固定している。   For example, a hook-shaped piece for temporary fixing is locked to a perforation provided on a fixed surface of a vehicle body or the like, and the holding member is temporarily fixed to the body.

このような仮固定を行うことで、作業者は、電子部品を車両等へ固定する際に電子部品を所定の位置に押さえ続ける必要がなく、固定用機材を用いて容易に固定作業を行うことができる。   By performing such temporary fixing, the operator does not need to keep pressing the electronic component at a predetermined position when fixing the electronic component to the vehicle or the like, and can easily perform the fixing operation using the fixing equipment. Can do.

特開2012−101723号公報JP 2012-101723 A

しかし、車両のボディー等の被固定面は、保持部材が仮固定し易いような鉛直方向に沿って形成されているとは限らない。むしろ、被固定面は、車両内部へ向けて傾斜している場合が少なくない。このため、保持部材の仮固定を行っても、仮固定用の片が穿孔から抜け落ちてしまう場合あった。このような場合、作業者は、保持部材の仮固定用の片を穿孔に再度通さなければならず、作業効率の低下を招いていた。   However, the surface to be fixed such as the body of the vehicle is not necessarily formed along the vertical direction so that the holding member can be temporarily fixed. Rather, the fixed surface is often inclined toward the inside of the vehicle. For this reason, even if the holding member is temporarily fixed, the temporary fixing piece may fall out of the perforation. In such a case, the operator has to pass the temporary fixing piece of the holding member through the perforation again, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑み、保持部材を仮固定する被固定面が傾斜していても、適切に仮固定できる技術を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the technique which can be temporarily fixed appropriately even if the to-be-fixed surface which temporarily fixes a holding member inclines in view of the said subject.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1の発明は、被固定面に対象物を保持する保持部材を仮固定する仮固定構造であって、前記保持部材を前記被固定面に仮固定した場合に前記被固定面に対向する前記保持部材の主面と、前記主面から突出して形成され、前記主面に略直交する部分と前記主面に略平行な部分とが連続する屈曲した形状を有し、前記被固定面の第1係止孔に係合する第1係止片と、前記主面から突出して形成され、略T字形の形状を有し、前記被固定面の第2係止孔に係合する第2係止片と、を備え、前記保持部材は、前記主面と略平行な面内で、少なくとも1方向に伸びた形状を有し、その伸びた形状の1端側であって、前記主面と略平行な前記面内に、前記対象物の保持部が形成されているとともに、他端側に、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片が形成されていることを特徴とする仮固定構造。
また、請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の仮固定構造において、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向は、前記保持部材の前記1端側と前記他端側とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする仮固定構造。
また、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の仮固定構造において、前記第2係止片の前記略T字形の形状の、該T字形の横棒の方向は、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする仮固定構造。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of claim 1 is a temporary fixing structure for temporarily fixing a holding member for holding an object on a fixed surface, wherein the holding member is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface. The holding member has a main surface facing the fixed surface, a bent shape formed so as to protrude from the main surface, and a portion substantially perpendicular to the main surface and a portion substantially parallel to the main surface. A first locking piece that engages with the first locking hole of the fixed surface; and a second locking portion of the fixed surface that is formed to protrude from the main surface and has a substantially T-shape. A second locking piece that engages with the hole, and the holding member has a shape extending in at least one direction within a plane substantially parallel to the main surface, and one end side of the extended shape. a is, in the main surface substantially parallel to said plane, together with the holding portion of the object is formed, at the other end, the first engagement Temporary fixing structure, wherein the a single second locks are formed.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the temporary fixing structure according to the first aspect, a direction in which the first locking pieces and the second locking pieces are arranged is the one end side of the holding member. And the other end side are substantially orthogonal to the direction in which the other end side is arranged.
The invention according to claim 3 is the temporary fixing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the direction of the substantially T-shaped horizontal bar of the second locking piece is A temporary fixing structure characterized by being substantially orthogonal to a direction in which the first locking pieces and the second locking pieces are arranged.

また、請求項の発明は、被固定面に対象物を保持する保持部材を仮固定する仮固定構造であって、前記保持部材を前記被固定面に仮固定した場合に前記被固定面に対向する前記保持部材の主面と、前記主面から突出して形成され、前記主面に略直交する部分と前記主面に略平行な部分とが連続する屈曲した形状を有し、前記被固定面の第1係止孔に係合する第1係止片と、前記主面から突出して形成され、略T字形の形状を有し、前記被固定面の第2係止孔に係合する第2係止片と、を備え、前記保持部材は、前記主面と略平行な面内で、少なくとも1方向に伸びた形状を有し、その伸びた形状の1端側に、前記対象物の保持部が形成されているとともに、他端側に、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片が形成されており、前記第2係止孔は、略T字形であり、該T字形の横棒の方向が、第1係止孔と第2係止孔とが配列されている方向と略平行であることを特徴とする仮固定構造。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a temporary fixing structure in which a holding member that holds an object on a fixed surface is temporarily fixed, and when the holding member is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface, The main surface of the holding member that is opposed, and a bent shape that is formed so as to protrude from the main surface, and a portion that is substantially orthogonal to the main surface and a portion that is substantially parallel to the main surface are continuous, and is fixed A first locking piece that engages with the first locking hole of the surface, and is formed to protrude from the main surface, has a substantially T-shape, and engages with the second locking hole of the fixed surface. A second locking piece, and the holding member has a shape extending in at least one direction within a plane substantially parallel to the main surface, and the object is provided at one end of the extended shape. with part of the holding is formed, at the other end, the provided first locking piece and the second locking piece is formed, the second locking hole is A substantially T-shape, the direction of the cross bar of the T-shaped temporary fixing structure, characterized in that the first locking hole and the second locking hole is substantially parallel to the direction being arranged.

また、請求項の発明は、請求項1ないし4に記載の仮固定構造において、前記対象物は、差込口を外側へ向けたコネクタを両端に備える回路基板であることを特徴とする仮固定構造。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the temporary fixing structure according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the object is a circuit board having connectors at both ends with the insertion port facing outward. Fixed structure.

また、請求項の発明は、対象物を保持する保持部材であって、前記保持部材を被固定面に仮固定した場合に前記被固定面に対向する主面と、前記主面から突出して形成され、前記主面に略直交する部分と前記主面に略平行な部分とが連続する屈曲した形状を有する第1係止片と、前記主面から突出して形成され、略T字形の形状を有する第2係止片と、を備え、前記主面と略平行な面内で、少なくとも1方向に伸びた形状を有し、その伸びた形状の1端側であって、前記主面と略平行な前記面内に、前記対象物の保持部が形成されているとともに、他端側に、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片が形成されていることを特徴とする保持部材。
また請求項7の発明は、請求項6に記載の保持部材において、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向は、前記保持部材の前記1端側と前記他端側とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする保持部材。
また請求項8の発明は、請求項6または7に記載の保持部材において、前記第2係止片の前記略T字形の形状の、該T字形の横棒の方向は、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする保持部材。
Further, the invention of claim 6 is a holding member for holding an object, wherein when the holding member is temporarily fixed to a fixed surface, a main surface that faces the fixed surface, and protrudes from the main surface. A first locking piece that is formed and has a bent shape in which a portion substantially perpendicular to the main surface and a portion substantially parallel to the main surface are continuous; and a substantially T-shaped shape that protrudes from the main surface. A second locking piece having a shape extending in at least one direction within a plane substantially parallel to the main surface, and one end side of the extended shape, A holding portion for holding the object is formed in the substantially parallel plane, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece are formed on the other end side. Element.
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the holding member according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the direction in which the first locking piece and the second locking piece are arranged is the same as the one end side of the holding member and the A holding member characterized by being substantially orthogonal to the direction in which the other end side is arranged.
The invention according to claim 8 is the holding member according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the direction of the T-shaped horizontal bar of the substantially T-shaped shape of the second locking piece is the first locking shape. A holding member characterized by being substantially orthogonal to a direction in which the pieces and the second locking pieces are arranged.

請求項1ないし6の発明によれば、略T字形の第2係止片が被固定面の第2係止孔に係合することで、保持部材を仮固定する角度を異ならせても適切に仮固定できる。   According to the first to sixth aspects of the invention, the substantially T-shaped second locking piece engages with the second locking hole of the fixed surface, so that the holding member can be appropriately fixed at different angles. Can be temporarily fixed.

また、特に請求項2及び4の発明によれば、第2係止片が第2係止孔から外れにくくすることができる。   In particular, according to the inventions of claims 2 and 4, the second locking piece can be made difficult to come off from the second locking hole.

また、特に請求項3の発明によれば、略対面する2つの被固定面のうち、どちらの被固定面に保持部材を取り付けても、保持部材の取り付け位置を略90°異ならせることで、2つのコネクタの差込口の方向を一定に保持して仮固定できる。   Further, according to the invention of claim 3 in particular, even if the holding member is attached to any of the two fixed surfaces facing each other, the attachment position of the holding member is varied by approximately 90 °, The direction of the insertion port of the two connectors can be kept fixed and temporarily fixed.

図1は、保持部材が車両の右リアピラー内側に固定された状態を示す。FIG. 1 shows a state in which the holding member is fixed inside the right rear pillar of the vehicle. 図2は、図1の一部分を拡大した図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 図3は、左リアピラーの内側に固定した保持部材を車両内部から見た図である。FIG. 3 is a view of the holding member fixed to the inside of the left rear pillar as seen from the inside of the vehicle. 図4は、左リアピラーの内側に仮固定した保持部材の鉤型片が、係止孔から離脱した状態を示す。FIG. 4 shows a state in which the hook-shaped piece of the holding member temporarily fixed inside the left rear pillar is detached from the locking hole. 図5は、第1の実施の形態の保持部材の構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the holding member according to the first embodiment. 図6は、保持部材の正面図を示す。FIG. 6 shows a front view of the holding member. 図7は、保持部材の側面図を示す。FIG. 7 shows a side view of the holding member. 図8は、保持部材の保持部に回路基板を載置した状態を示す。FIG. 8 shows a state where the circuit board is placed on the holding portion of the holding member. 図9は、回路基板が載置された保持部材にプラスチックカバーが被せられた状態を示す。FIG. 9 shows a state where a plastic cover is put on the holding member on which the circuit board is placed. 図10は、被固定面に穿孔して形成される固定孔及び係止孔を示す。FIG. 10 shows a fixing hole and a locking hole which are formed by drilling in the fixed surface. 図11は、第1係止片及び第2係止片が、第1係止孔及び第2係止孔に係止する状態を示す。FIG. 11 shows a state where the first locking piece and the second locking piece are locked in the first locking hole and the second locking hole. 図12は、保持部材1が上向きに仮固定される状態を示す。FIG. 12 shows a state in which the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed upward. 図13は、保持部材の取付けを行うユーザから見て左側に傾斜している状態において、保持部材が上向きに仮固定された状態を示す。FIG. 13 shows a state in which the holding member is temporarily fixed upward in a state where the holding member is inclined to the left as viewed from the user. 図14は、保持部材の取付けを行うユーザから見て左側に傾斜している状態において、保持部材が下向きに仮固定された状態を示す。FIG. 14 shows a state in which the holding member is temporarily fixed downward in a state where the holding member is inclined to the left as viewed from the user. 図15は、保持部材の取付けを行うユーザから見て右側に傾斜している状態において、保持部材が下向きに仮固定された状態を示す。FIG. 15 shows a state in which the holding member is temporarily fixed downward in a state where the holding member is inclined to the right as viewed from the user. 図16は、第2の実施の形態の仮固定構造の構成を示す。FIG. 16 shows the configuration of the temporary fixing structure of the second embodiment. 図17は、付勢部により保持部材が付勢された状態を示す図である FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the holding member is urged by the urging unit . 図18は、第2の実施の形態においける被固定面に形成される固定孔及び係止孔を示す。FIG. 18 shows a fixing hole and a locking hole formed in the fixed surface in the second embodiment. 図19は、第3の実施の形態の仮固定構造の構成を示す。FIG. 19 shows the configuration of the temporary fixing structure of the third embodiment. 図20は、第2係止片が係止孔に係止した状態を示す。FIG. 20 shows a state where the second locking piece is locked in the locking hole. 図21は、被固定面に形成された固定孔及び係止孔を示す。FIG. 21 shows a fixing hole and a locking hole formed in the fixed surface. 図22は、第1の変形例の回路基板を緩みがないよう保持する保持部材を示す。FIG. 22 shows a holding member that holds the circuit board of the first modified example so as not to loosen. 図23は、回路基板を保持部材に保持する手法を示す。FIG. 23 shows a method of holding the circuit board on the holding member. 図24は、回路基板の他方の端部を緩みなく保持部材に保持する手法を示す。FIG. 24 shows a method of holding the other end of the circuit board on the holding member without loosening. 図25は、固定板により回路基板を緩みがないよう保持する保持部材を示す。FIG. 25 shows a holding member that holds the circuit board so as not to be loosened by the fixing plate. 図26は、第2の変形例の回路基板を常に一定の向きで保持する保持部材を示す。FIG. 26 shows a holding member that always holds the circuit board of the second modified example in a fixed direction. 図27は、位置決め片と切り欠き片とが勘合せず、保持部材が回路基板を保持できない状態を示す。FIG. 27 shows a state where the positioning piece and the notch piece do not fit together and the holding member cannot hold the circuit board. 図28は、ユーザにより位置決め片を切除した状態を示す。FIG. 28 shows a state in which the positioning piece has been excised by the user. 図29は、第3の変形例のプラスチックカバーが保持部材に対して位置決めされる状態を示す。FIG. 29 shows a state in which the plastic cover of the third modified example is positioned with respect to the holding member. 図30は、図29の一部分を拡大した図である。FIG. 30 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 図31は、第4の変形例の回路基板を保持した保持部材をプラスチックカバーで覆った後の断面図である。FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view after the holding member holding the circuit board of the fourth modified example is covered with a plastic cover. 図32は、保持部材を上方から見た図である。FIG. 32 is a view of the holding member as viewed from above. 図33は、保持部材の断面図である。FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view of the holding member.

以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明の実施の形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<1.第1の実施の形態>
<1−1.概要>
図1は、車両VEに固定すべき対象物となる回路基板(図示せず)が、保持部材(ブラケット)1により車両VEのボディー、特に右リアピラー(右Cピラー)PRr内側に固定された状態を示す。図において、左リアピラーは透過して示される。なお、リアピラーとは、車両VEのボディーのうち、後部座席の斜め後ろに当り、ルーフを支える支柱の部分である。
<1. First Embodiment>
<1-1. Overview>
FIG. 1 shows a state in which a circuit board (not shown) as an object to be fixed to the vehicle VE is fixed inside the body of the vehicle VE, particularly the right rear pillar (right C pillar) PRr, by a holding member (bracket) 1. Indicates. In the figure, the left rear pillar is shown through. Note that the rear pillar is a column portion of the vehicle VE body that strikes diagonally behind the rear seat and supports the roof.

保持部材1により保持され、車両VEに固定される回路基板は、例えば信号を増幅する増幅器を搭載した回路基板である。かかる回路基板は、差込口を外側へ向けたコネクタIC,OCを両端に備えている。回路基板は、車両後方のリアガラスRGに設置されたアンテナANTから、入力信号線IL及び入力コネクタICを介して信号を受信する。信号は例えばラジオ放送等による音声信号である。そして、受信した信号を増幅し、出力コネクタOC及び出力信号線OLを介し、車両前方に設置されたオーディオ装置ECUへ出力する。   The circuit board held by the holding member 1 and fixed to the vehicle VE is, for example, a circuit board on which an amplifier that amplifies a signal is mounted. Such a circuit board is provided with connector ICs and OCs at both ends with the insertion port facing outward. The circuit board receives a signal from the antenna ANT installed on the rear glass RG behind the vehicle via the input signal line IL and the input connector IC. The signal is, for example, an audio signal by radio broadcasting or the like. Then, the received signal is amplified and output to the audio device ECU installed in front of the vehicle via the output connector OC and the output signal line OL.

このように、保持部材1により回路基板を車両VEのピラーに固定する場合には、入力コネクタICはアンテナANTの設置される車両後方を向き、出力コネクタOCはオーディオ装置ECUの設置される車両前方を向いて固定することが好ましい。すなわち、入力コネクタICは回路基板へ入力信号を出力する装置の方向を向き、出力コネクタOCは増幅信号を出力すべき装置の方向を向くことが好ましい。入力信号線IL及び出力信号線OLの長さを最小限とし、コスト削減を可能とするからである。   Thus, when the circuit board is fixed to the pillar of the vehicle VE by the holding member 1, the input connector IC faces the vehicle rear where the antenna ANT is installed, and the output connector OC is the vehicle front where the audio device ECU is installed. It is preferable to face and fix. That is, it is preferable that the input connector IC is directed to the device that outputs the input signal to the circuit board, and the output connector OC is directed to the device that is to output the amplified signal. This is because the length of the input signal line IL and the output signal line OL is minimized, and the cost can be reduced.

図2は、図1の破線で示す部分図AR1を拡大した図である。部分図AR1は、保持部材1を右リアピラーPRrの内側に固定し、車両VE内部から保持部材1を見た図である。保持部材1を右リアピラーPRrの内側に固定すると、入力コネクタICはアンテナANTを備えたリアガラスRGのある車両後方を向き、出力コネクタOCはオーディオ装置ECUのある車両前方を向いて固定されることとなる。   FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a partial view AR1 indicated by a broken line in FIG. The partial view AR1 is a view in which the holding member 1 is fixed inside the right rear pillar PRr and the holding member 1 is viewed from the inside of the vehicle VE. When the holding member 1 is fixed inside the right rear pillar PRr, the input connector IC faces the rear of the vehicle with the rear glass RG having the antenna ANT, and the output connector OC faces the front of the vehicle with the audio device ECU. Become.

図3は、保持部材1を左リアピラーPRlの内側に固定し、車両VE内部から保持部材1を見た図である。保持部材1を左リアピラーPRlの内側に固定する場合は、右リアピラーPRrの内側に固定した場合に対して、保持部材1の上下を逆方向とすることで、入力コネクタICはアンテナANTを備えたリアガラスRG、すなわち車両後方を向き、出力コネクタOCはオーディオ装置ECUのある車両前方を向いて固定することができる。   FIG. 3 is a view of the holding member 1 as viewed from the inside of the vehicle VE with the holding member 1 fixed inside the left rear pillar PRl. When the holding member 1 is fixed inside the left rear pillar PRl, the input connector IC includes the antenna ANT by making the holding member 1 upside down as compared with the case where the holding member 1 is fixed inside the right rear pillar PRr. The rear glass RG, that is, the rear of the vehicle can be fixed, and the output connector OC can be fixed facing the front of the vehicle with the audio device ECU.

このように、保持部材1の上下を入れ替えてピラーに固定することで、右ピラーに対しても左ピラーに対しても、2つのコネクタの方向を一定に保ちつつ、保持部材1を固定することができる。   In this way, by fixing the holding member 1 upside down and fixing it to the pillar, the holding member 1 can be fixed while keeping the directions of the two connectors constant with respect to the right pillar and the left pillar. Can do.

このような固定の作業には保持部材1にボルトを挿入する必要があるが、ドライバー等の工具を操作する際、ユーザ(代表的には作業者)は保持部材1を適切な位置に支持しておく必要がある。しかし、固定機器を両手で操作する場合や作業用手袋を填めている場合には、ユーザは自らの手指で保持部材1を適切な位置に支持し続けることが容易でない。そこで、ユーザは保持部材1を固定すべき位置に仮固定を行う必要が生じることとなる。   For such a fixing operation, it is necessary to insert a bolt into the holding member 1, but when operating a tool such as a driver, a user (typically an operator) supports the holding member 1 at an appropriate position. It is necessary to keep. However, when the fixed device is operated with both hands or when working gloves are inserted, it is not easy for the user to continue to support the holding member 1 at an appropriate position with his / her fingers. Therefore, the user needs to temporarily fix the holding member 1 at a position where it should be fixed.

ここで、単純な鉤型片を有する保持部材をピラーに仮固定しようとする場合を想定する。この場合には、保持部材の鉤型片をピラーに穿孔された係止孔に差し込み、保持部材1をピラーに仮固定することとなる。しかし、車両のボディー、特にピラー部分は一般的に車両内側に傾斜している。このため、単純な鉤型片を有する保持部材においては、ピラーの内側への傾斜により鉤型片が係止孔から離脱する場合があった。   Here, it is assumed that a holding member having a simple bowl-shaped piece is to be temporarily fixed to the pillar. In this case, the hook-shaped piece of the holding member is inserted into the locking hole drilled in the pillar, and the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed to the pillar. However, the vehicle body, particularly the pillar portion, is generally inclined toward the inside of the vehicle. For this reason, in the holding member having a simple hook-shaped piece, the hook-shaped piece may be detached from the locking hole due to the inward inclination of the pillar.

図4は、このような単純な鉤型片Lを有する保持部材1aを示す図である。この保持部材1aを左リアピラーPRlの内側に仮固定し、車両VE内部から保持部材1を見た図である。図4は、鉤型片Lが係止孔HLから離脱した状態を示している。このように、単純な鉤型片Lを備える保持部材1aにおいては、右ピラー又は左ピラーにおいて保持部材1aを上下逆さまに仮固定すると、各ピラーの傾斜角度が異なるために、右ピラー又は左ピラーのいずれかにおいて鉤型片Lが係止孔から離脱し、仮固定が外れてしまう場合があった。このため、本実施の形態の保持部材1は、右ピラー及び左ピラーのいずれにおいても仮固定を維持できる形状をしている。   FIG. 4 is a view showing a holding member 1a having such a simple bowl-shaped piece L. As shown in FIG. It is the figure which looked at the holding member 1 from the inside of the vehicle VE, temporarily fixing this holding member 1a inside the left rear pillar PRl. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the hook-shaped piece L is detached from the locking hole HL. As described above, in the holding member 1a having the simple bowl-shaped piece L, if the holding member 1a is temporarily fixed upside down in the right pillar or the left pillar, the inclination angle of each pillar is different, so the right pillar or the left pillar In any of the cases, the saddle-shaped piece L may be detached from the locking hole and temporarily fixed. For this reason, the holding member 1 of the present embodiment has a shape capable of maintaining temporary fixation in both the right pillar and the left pillar.

なお、保持部材1を固定する被固定面は、ピラーのほかルーフやフロアの場合もある。車両のボディーのうちいずれかの部分であればよい。また、以下の説明において、ピラーや車両VEのボディーを図示する際、境界線を示さず図示する場合がある。   In addition, the to-be-fixed surface which fixes the holding member 1 may be a roof or a floor other than a pillar. Any part of the vehicle body may be used. In the following description, when the pillar or the body of the vehicle VE is illustrated, the boundary line may not be illustrated.

<1−2.構成>
以下に、本実施の形態の保持部材1の構成を説明する。なお、説明に当り、三次元直交座標系(XYZ)を図示し、適宜、方向及び向きを示す。直交座標系は、保持部材1に対し、相対的に固定して示される。
<1-2. Configuration>
Below, the structure of the holding member 1 of this Embodiment is demonstrated. In the description, a three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system (XYZ) is illustrated, and directions and directions are appropriately shown. The orthogonal coordinate system is shown fixed relative to the holding member 1.

図5は、保持部材1の構成を示す斜視図である。保持部材1は、回路基板(図示せず)を保持する略長方形の保持部2と、保持部2の長辺の略中心から突出して形成され、保持部材1を被固定面BDに仮固定及び固定する固定部3とを備えて構成される。保持部2は、+Z側に回路基板を保持する。また、保持部2及び固定部3を−Z側から見た面が、保持部材1を被固定面BDに仮固定した場合に被固定面BDに対抗する面である。以下、この面を「主面」MSという。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the holding member 1. The holding member 1 is formed so as to protrude from a substantially rectangular holding portion 2 that holds a circuit board (not shown) and the long side of the holding portion 2, and the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface BD. And a fixing portion 3 to be fixed. The holding unit 2 holds the circuit board on the + Z side. Further, the surface of the holding portion 2 and the fixing portion 3 viewed from the −Z side is a surface that faces the fixed surface BD when the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface BD. Hereinafter, this surface is referred to as “main surface” MS.

なお、保持部材1は、電気亜鉛めっき鋼板(例えば、「Silver Top」(登録商標))で作成されることが好ましい。加工及び半田付けが容易だからである。また、鉛フリー・六価クロムフリーの電気亜鉛めっき鋼板(例えば、「Silver Top ECO」(登録商標))で作成されることも好ましい。加工及び半田付けが容易のうえ環境負荷を低減できるからである。   The holding member 1 is preferably made of an electrogalvanized steel sheet (for example, “Silver Top” (registered trademark)). This is because processing and soldering are easy. Moreover, it is also preferable to produce with a lead-free and hexavalent chromium-free electrogalvanized steel sheet (for example, “Silver Top ECO” (registered trademark)). This is because processing and soldering are easy and the environmental load can be reduced.

保持部2は、回路基板の切り欠き部と嵌合して保持部2における回路基板の位置を決定する3つの位置決め片21,22,23を備える。また、保持部2は、回路基板を覆うプラスチックカバーを固定する4つのカバー固定片24,25,26,27を備える。位置決め片21,22,23及びカバー固定片24,25,26,27は、保持部2から+Z側へ突出して形成される。また、保持部2は、回路基板を載置する載置片24a,25a,26a,27aを備える。   The holding unit 2 includes three positioning pieces 21, 22, and 23 that are fitted to the notch portions of the circuit board and determine the position of the circuit board in the holding unit 2. The holding unit 2 includes four cover fixing pieces 24, 25, 26, and 27 for fixing a plastic cover that covers the circuit board. The positioning pieces 21, 22, 23 and the cover fixing pieces 24, 25, 26, 27 are formed to protrude from the holding part 2 to the + Z side. The holding unit 2 includes mounting pieces 24a, 25a, 26a, and 27a for mounting the circuit board.

固定部3は、固定孔4、第1係止片5、及び第2係止片6を備える。固定孔4は、ボルトSCを挿通するために設けられた穿孔である。固定孔4は、被固定面BDの固定孔111と共にボルトSCが挿通される。かかるボルトSCの挿通により、回路基板を保持した保持部材1は被固定面BDに固定される。   The fixing portion 3 includes a fixing hole 4, a first locking piece 5, and a second locking piece 6. The fixing hole 4 is a hole provided to insert the bolt SC. The bolt SC is inserted into the fixing hole 4 together with the fixing hole 111 of the fixed surface BD. By inserting the bolt SC, the holding member 1 holding the circuit board is fixed to the fixed surface BD.

第1係止片5は、主面MSから−Z側(被固定面BDに対向する側)へ突出して形成される。第1係止片5は、主面MSに略直交する部分51と主面MSに略平行な部分52とが連続する屈曲形状を有し、被固定面BDの第1係止孔112に係合する。第1係止片5は、第1係止孔112に係合すると、ボルトSCが回転した際の摩擦により保持部材1も連動して回転しないよう、いわゆる回り止めとしても機能する。   The first locking piece 5 is formed to project from the main surface MS to the −Z side (side facing the fixed surface BD). The first locking piece 5 has a bent shape in which a portion 51 substantially orthogonal to the main surface MS and a portion 52 substantially parallel to the main surface MS are continuous, and is engaged with the first locking hole 112 of the fixed surface BD. Match. When the first locking piece 5 is engaged with the first locking hole 112, the first locking piece 5 also functions as a so-called detent so that the holding member 1 does not rotate in conjunction with friction when the bolt SC rotates.

第2係止片6も、主面MSから−Z側(被固定面BDに対向する側)へ突出して形成される。第2係止片6は、主面MSに略直交する略T字形を形成する部分61を有し、被固定面BDの第2係止孔110に係合する。部分61のT字の横棒に相当する部位は、+Y方向及び−Y方向の双方に延伸する。したがって、部分61は+Y方向及び−Y方向の双方に係合することができる。   The second locking piece 6 is also formed to protrude from the main surface MS to the −Z side (side facing the fixed surface BD). The second locking piece 6 has a portion 61 that forms a substantially T shape that is substantially orthogonal to the main surface MS, and engages with the second locking hole 110 of the fixed surface BD. A portion corresponding to the T-shaped horizontal bar of the portion 61 extends in both the + Y direction and the −Y direction. Accordingly, the portion 61 can be engaged in both the + Y direction and the −Y direction.

このように、第2係止片6が略T字形を形成する部分61を有することにより、保持部材1をピラーに仮固定する際、+Y方向を上側(車両のルーフ方向)として仮固定した場合であっても、−Y方向を上側として仮固定した場合であっても、第2係止片6が第2係止孔110から外れることを防止できる。これにより、保持部材1の上下を入れ替えて仮固定することが可能となり、右ピラーに対しても左ピラーに対しても、2つのコネクタの方向を一定に保ちつつ、保持部材1を固定することができる。   Thus, when the 2nd latching piece 6 has the part 61 which forms a substantially T shape, when temporarily fixing the holding member 1 to a pillar, when + Y direction is temporarily fixed as the upper side (vehicle roof direction) Even if it is a case where it fixes temporarily with the -Y direction as an upper side, it can prevent that the 2nd locking piece 6 remove | deviates from the 2nd locking hole 110. FIG. Accordingly, the holding member 1 can be temporarily fixed by exchanging the upper and lower sides, and the holding member 1 can be fixed while keeping the directions of the two connectors constant with respect to the right pillar and the left pillar. Can do.

図6は、保持部材1の正面図を示す。図6は、保持部材1を+Y側から−Y側の方向(図5の矢印V1の向く方向)へ向かって見た図である。図において、第1係止片5の主面MSに略直交する部分51は、主面MSから−Z側へほぼ垂直に突出する。また、主面MSに略平行な部分52は、主面MS略直交する部分51から+X側へほぼ垂直に突出する。また、第2係止片6は、主面MSから−Z側へ突出する。   FIG. 6 shows a front view of the holding member 1. 6 is a view of the holding member 1 as viewed from the + Y side toward the −Y side (the direction of the arrow V1 in FIG. 5). In the figure, a portion 51 that is substantially orthogonal to the main surface MS of the first locking piece 5 protrudes substantially perpendicularly from the main surface MS to the −Z side. Further, the portion 52 substantially parallel to the main surface MS protrudes substantially perpendicularly from the portion 51 substantially orthogonal to the main surface MS toward the + X side. The second locking piece 6 protrudes from the main surface MS to the −Z side.

図7は、保持部材1の側面図を示す。図7は、保持部材1を−X側から+X側の方向(図5の矢印V2の向く方向)へ向かって見た図である。図において、第2係止片6は、主面MSから−Z側へ突出し、−Z側へ向けて略T字形を形成する部分61を備える。   FIG. 7 shows a side view of the holding member 1. FIG. 7 is a view of the holding member 1 as viewed from the −X side to the + X side direction (the direction of the arrow V2 in FIG. 5). In the drawing, the second locking piece 6 includes a portion 61 that protrudes from the main surface MS to the −Z side and forms a substantially T shape toward the −Z side.

図8は、保持部材1の保持部2に回路基板BPを載置した状態を示す。図において、回路基板BPは、略長方形をなし、その四隅が保持部2の載置片24a,25a,26a,27a(載置片24a以外は図示せず)に載置される。また、回路基板BPは信号入力用のコネクタIC及び信号出力用のコネクタOCを両端に備える。2つのコネクタIC,OCの差込口は外側へ向けられる。また、回路基板BPの切欠き部CO等が位置決め片21等と嵌合することで、保持部材1における回路基板BPが載置される位置が決定される。切欠き部と位置決め片とが適切に勘合することにより、入力及び出力コネクタの向きを間違った方向として回路基板BPを保持部材1に載置することが防止される。   FIG. 8 shows a state where the circuit board BP is placed on the holding portion 2 of the holding member 1. In the figure, the circuit board BP has a substantially rectangular shape, and the four corners thereof are placed on the placement pieces 24 a, 25 a, 26 a, 27 a (other than the placement piece 24 a are not shown) of the holding unit 2. The circuit board BP includes a signal input connector IC and a signal output connector OC at both ends. The insertion ports of the two connector ICs and OC are directed outward. Further, the position where the circuit board BP is placed on the holding member 1 is determined by fitting the notch portion CO or the like of the circuit board BP with the positioning piece 21 or the like. By appropriately fitting the notch portion and the positioning piece, it is possible to prevent the circuit board BP from being placed on the holding member 1 with the input and output connectors oriented in the wrong direction.

図9は、回路基板BPが載置された保持部材1にプラスチックカバーCAが被せられた状態を示す。プラスチックカバーCAが回路基板BPを覆うことにより、回路基板BPへ埃や水滴が付着するのが防止される。図において、プラスチックカバーCAは、保持部材1の備える4つのカバー固定片24,25,26,27(カバー固定片25,26は図示せず)により保持部材1に固定される。   FIG. 9 shows a state in which the plastic cover CA is put on the holding member 1 on which the circuit board BP is placed. Since the plastic cover CA covers the circuit board BP, dust and water droplets are prevented from adhering to the circuit board BP. In the figure, the plastic cover CA is fixed to the holding member 1 by four cover fixing pieces 24, 25, 26, and 27 (the cover fixing pieces 25 and 26 are not shown) provided in the holding member 1.

図10は、被固定面BDに穿孔して形成される固定孔111,114及び係止孔110,112,113,115を示す。   FIG. 10 shows fixing holes 111 and 114 and locking holes 110, 112, 113, and 115 formed by drilling in the fixed surface BD.

固定孔111、及び係止孔110並びに112は、ユーザから見て横方向(X軸方向)に平行して被固定面BDに形成される。固定孔114、及び係止孔113並びに115は、ユーザから見て横方向(X軸方向)に平行、かつ固定孔111、及び係止孔110並びに112と縦方向(Z軸方向)に並行して被固定面BDに形成される。   The fixing hole 111 and the locking holes 110 and 112 are formed on the fixed surface BD in parallel to the horizontal direction (X-axis direction) when viewed from the user. The fixing hole 114 and the locking holes 113 and 115 are parallel to the lateral direction (X-axis direction) when viewed from the user, and are parallel to the fixing hole 111 and the locking holes 110 and 112 in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction). Are formed on the fixed surface BD.

また、係止孔110は、略T字型であり、固定孔111の−X側(ユーザから見て固定孔111の略右側)に形成され、第2係止片6が挿入される。係止孔112は、固定孔111の+X側(ユーザから見て固定孔111の略左側)に形成され、第1係止片5が挿入される。   The locking hole 110 is substantially T-shaped, is formed on the −X side of the fixing hole 111 (substantially right side of the fixing hole 111 when viewed from the user), and the second locking piece 6 is inserted therein. The locking hole 112 is formed on the + X side of the fixing hole 111 (substantially left side of the fixing hole 111 when viewed from the user), and the first locking piece 5 is inserted therein.

係止孔113は、固定孔114の−X側(ユーザから見て固定孔114の略右側)に形成され、第1係止片5が挿入される。係止孔115は、略T字型であり、固定孔114の+X側(ユーザから見て固定孔114の略左側)に形成され、第2係止片6が挿入される。   The locking hole 113 is formed on the −X side of the fixing hole 114 (substantially right side of the fixing hole 114 when viewed from the user), and the first locking piece 5 is inserted therein. The locking hole 115 is substantially T-shaped, is formed on the + X side of the fixing hole 114 (substantially left side of the fixing hole 114 when viewed from the user), and the second locking piece 6 is inserted therein.

固定孔111,114及び係止孔110,112,113,115をこのように形成することで、保持部材1の向きを固定孔111,114を中心として+Y側又は−Y側のどちらの向きでも仮固定することができる。これにより、ユーザは、被固定面BDが例えば右ピラーであっても、左ピラーであっても、保持部材1に保持された回路基板BPに設置された入力及び出力用の2つのコネクタIC,OCの向きを略一定(例えば、車両の略前後一定)に保ちつつ、保持部材1を被固定面BDに仮固定することができる。   By forming the fixing holes 111, 114 and the locking holes 110, 112, 113, 115 in this way, the holding member 1 can be oriented in the + Y side or the -Y side with the fixing holes 111, 114 as the center. Can be temporarily fixed. As a result, the user can input and output two connector ICs installed on the circuit board BP held by the holding member 1 regardless of whether the fixed surface BD is a right pillar or a left pillar, for example. The holding member 1 can be temporarily fixed to the fixed surface BD while maintaining the direction of the OC substantially constant (for example, substantially constant before and after the vehicle).

なお、保持部材1の上向き固定用の孔及び下向き固定用の孔の両者を同時に被固定面BDに形成することで、プレス加工用の金型を上向き用と下向き用とで複数設ける必要がなく、コスト低減が可能となる。また、係止孔110及び115は略T字でなくともよい。例えば、略L字形状や長方形状でもよい。要するに、第2係止片6と係合する形状であればよい。   In addition, by forming both the upward fixing hole and the downward fixing hole on the fixing surface BD at the same time, it is not necessary to provide a plurality of pressing molds for upward and downward use. Cost reduction is possible. Further, the locking holes 110 and 115 need not be substantially T-shaped. For example, it may be substantially L-shaped or rectangular. In short, any shape that engages with the second locking piece 6 may be used.

図11は、第1係止片5及び第2係止片6が、第1係止孔101及び第2係止孔102に係止する状態を示す。図に示すように、第1係止片5の主面MSと略直交する部分51と主面MSに略平行な部分52とが、第1係止孔101に挿入されて係止している。   FIG. 11 shows a state in which the first locking piece 5 and the second locking piece 6 are locked in the first locking hole 101 and the second locking hole 102. As shown in the figure, a portion 51 substantially orthogonal to the main surface MS of the first locking piece 5 and a portion 52 substantially parallel to the main surface MS are inserted into the first locking hole 101 and locked. .

また、第1係止孔101に第1係止片5が挿入されると、第2係止片6の略T字形を形成する部分61が、第2係止孔101に挿入され(矢印A1に示す方向)、係止される。   Further, when the first locking piece 5 is inserted into the first locking hole 101, the portion 61 forming the substantially T-shape of the second locking piece 6 is inserted into the second locking hole 101 (arrow A1). In the direction shown in FIG.

このように、第1係止片5及び第2係止片6が、第1係止孔101及び第2係止孔102に係止し、固定孔4の位置が被固定面BDの固定孔100の位置と合致することで、保持部材1が仮固定の状態となる。   Thus, the 1st locking piece 5 and the 2nd locking piece 6 latch to the 1st locking hole 101 and the 2nd locking hole 102, and the position of the fixing hole 4 is a fixing hole of the to-be-fixed surface BD. By matching the position 100, the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed.

図12ないし15は、保持部材1が、被固定面BDに仮固定された状態を示す。   12 to 15 show a state in which the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface BD.

図12は、被固定面BDが左リアピラーであり、保持部材1が上向き(保持部2が固定部3よりルーフ側)に仮固定される状態を示す。図に示す被固定面BD(左リアピラー)は、車両内側、かつ車両内側で保持部材1の取付けを行うユーザから見て右側に傾斜している。第1係止片5は、第1係止孔113に係止している。また、第2係止片6は、略T時型の第2係止孔115に係止している。特に、第2係止片6の略T字形を形成する部分61と、第2係止孔115の略T字型の孔が互いに係合することで、被固定面BDが車両内側、かつ右側に傾斜していても、仮固定が外れることがない。   FIG. 12 shows a state where the fixed surface BD is the left rear pillar and the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed upward (the holding portion 2 is on the roof side with respect to the fixing portion 3). The fixed surface BD (left rear pillar) shown in the figure is inclined to the right side when viewed from the user who mounts the holding member 1 inside the vehicle and inside the vehicle. The first locking piece 5 is locked in the first locking hole 113. Further, the second locking piece 6 is locked in the second locking hole 115 of a substantially T-hour type. In particular, the portion 61 forming the substantially T-shape of the second locking piece 6 and the substantially T-shaped hole of the second locking hole 115 are engaged with each other, so that the fixed surface BD is on the vehicle inner side and the right side. Even if it is inclined, the temporary fixing does not come off.

図13は、被固定面BDが右リアピラーであり、車両内側、かつ車両内側で保持部材1の取付けを行うユーザから見て左側に傾斜している状態で、保持部材1が上向き(保持部2が固定部3よりルーフ側)に仮固定された状態を示す。   FIG. 13 shows a state in which the fixing surface BD is a right rear pillar, and the holding member 1 faces upward (holding portion 2) in a state where the fixing surface BD is inclined to the left side when viewed from the inside of the vehicle and the user attaching the holding member 1. Shows a state of being temporarily fixed to the roof side).

図14は、被固定面BDが右リアピラーであり、車両内側、かつ車両内側で保持部材1の取付けを行うユーザから見て左側に傾斜している状態で、保持部材1が下向き(保持部2が固定部3よりフロア側)に仮固定された状態を示す。   FIG. 14 shows a state in which the fixed surface BD is the right rear pillar and is tilted to the left side when viewed from the user who mounts the holding member 1 inside the vehicle and inside the vehicle (holding portion 2). Is temporarily fixed to the floor side from the fixing portion 3.

図15は、被固定面BDが左リアピラーであり、車両内側、かつ車両内側で保持部材1の取付けを行うユーザから見て右側に傾斜している状態で、保持部材1が下向き(保持部2が固定部3よりフロア側)に仮固定された状態を示す。   FIG. 15 shows that the fixed surface BD is the left rear pillar, and the holding member 1 faces downward (holding portion 2) in a state where the holding surface 1 is inclined to the right side when viewed from the inside of the vehicle and the user attaching the holding member 1 inside the vehicle. Is temporarily fixed to the floor side from the fixing portion 3.

図に示すように、被固定面BDが右リアピラーであっても、左リアピラーであっても、第2係止片6の略T字形を形成する部分61と、第2係止孔110の略T時型の孔が互いに係合し、保持部材1の仮固定が被固定面BDから外れることがない。   As shown in the drawing, regardless of whether the fixed surface BD is the right rear pillar or the left rear pillar, the portion 61 that forms a substantially T-shape of the second locking piece 6 and the second locking hole 110 are substantially omitted. The T-shaped mold holes engage with each other, and the temporary fixing of the holding member 1 does not come off from the fixed surface BD.

以上のように、第1の実施の形態の仮固定構造は、略T字形の第2係止片が被固定面BDの第2係止孔に係合することで、保持部材1を仮固定する角度を異ならせても、すなわち保持部材1の上下を異ならせても被固定面BDから離脱することなく適切に仮固定することができる。   As described above, the temporary fixing structure of the first embodiment temporarily fixes the holding member 1 by engaging the substantially T-shaped second locking piece with the second locking hole of the fixed surface BD. Even if the angle to be changed is varied, that is, when the upper and lower sides of the holding member 1 are varied, the temporary fixing can be appropriately performed without detaching from the fixed surface BD.

<2.第2の実施の形態>
次に、第2の実施の形態について説明する。なお、第2の実施の形態の仮固定構造は、第1の実施の形態と同様の構成を含む。このため、第1の実施の形態との相違点を中心に説明する。
<2. Second Embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment will be described. The temporary fixing structure of the second embodiment includes the same configuration as that of the first embodiment. For this reason, it demonstrates centering on difference with 1st Embodiment.

第1の実施の形態では、第2係止片6を略T字形とした。この場合、被固定面BDが内側に傾き、かつ保持部材1を上下に略90°異ならせて仮固定しても、第2係止片6が第2係止孔から外れることがない。第1の実施の形態では、保持部材1は自重により被固定面に掛かるため、仮固定後、作業者の手指や工具が保持部材1に接触すると、仮固定が外れる恐れがあった。仮固定が外れると、作業者は保持部材1を被固定面BDに再度仮固定する必要が生じ、作業効率の低下を招いていた。   In the first embodiment, the second locking piece 6 is substantially T-shaped. In this case, even if the fixed surface BD is tilted inward and the holding member 1 is temporarily fixed with a difference of approximately 90 ° in the vertical direction, the second locking piece 6 does not come off the second locking hole. In the first embodiment, since the holding member 1 is applied to the fixed surface by its own weight, if the operator's fingers or tools come into contact with the holding member 1 after temporary fixing, the temporary fixing may be released. When the temporary fixing is released, the operator needs to temporarily fix the holding member 1 to the fixed surface BD again, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency.

このため、第2の実施の形態の仮固定構造は、第2係止片6が主面から突出して形成され、かつ被固定面BDの係止孔と係合した場合に第1係止片5の方向に保持部材1を付勢する。これにより、第2係止片6が第2係止孔から容易に外れにくくすることができる。なお、その他の構成は、第1の実施の形態と同様に構成され、また同様に機能する。   For this reason, the temporary fixing structure of the second embodiment has the first locking piece when the second locking piece 6 is formed to protrude from the main surface and engages with the locking hole of the fixed surface BD. The holding member 1 is urged in the direction of 5. Thereby, the 2nd locking piece 6 can be made hard to remove | deviate from a 2nd locking hole easily. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment and function in the same manner.

図16は、第2の実施の形態の仮固定構造を示す。図において、第2係止片6は、主面MSから突出して形成され、付勢部6a1と屈曲部6a2とを備える。   FIG. 16 shows a temporary fixing structure according to the second embodiment. In the figure, the second locking piece 6 is formed so as to protrude from the main surface MS, and includes an urging portion 6a1 and a bent portion 6a2.

付勢部6a1は、主面MSから被固定面BDへ向けて突出して形成される。付勢部6a1は、やや外側、すなわち第1係止片5と反対の方向へ、やや開いて形成される。この開いた長さだけ、付勢部6a1から第1係止片5までの長さが、第2係止孔200から第1係止孔202までの長さより長くなるように形成される。この付勢部6a1の外側への開きにより、付勢部6a1が第2係止孔200に挿入された際に付勢力を生じることとなる。   The urging portion 6a1 is formed to protrude from the main surface MS toward the fixed surface BD. The urging portion 6a1 is formed to be slightly opened outward, that is, in a direction opposite to the first locking piece 5. The length from the urging portion 6a1 to the first locking piece 5 is formed to be longer than the length from the second locking hole 200 to the first locking hole 202 by this open length. Due to the outward opening of the urging portion 6 a 1, an urging force is generated when the urging portion 6 a 1 is inserted into the second locking hole 200.

屈曲部6a2は、付勢部6a1から連続して形成され、その先端が保持部材1の内側に向けて、すなわち第1係止片5の方向に屈曲している。このため、第1係止片5を第2係止片6より先に係止孔202に係合させた場合、第1係止片5を係止孔200に容易に挿入することができる。内側に屈曲することで、屈曲部の先端が係止孔200の開口部の広い範囲と接し得るからである。   The bent portion 6a2 is formed continuously from the urging portion 6a1, and the tip thereof is bent toward the inside of the holding member 1, that is, in the direction of the first locking piece 5. Therefore, when the first locking piece 5 is engaged with the locking hole 202 before the second locking piece 6, the first locking piece 5 can be easily inserted into the locking hole 200. This is because the end of the bent portion can come into contact with a wide range of the opening of the locking hole 200 by bending inward.

図17は、付勢部6a1により保持部材1が付勢された図である。付勢部6a1は、被固定面BDの係止孔200に挿入されて係止孔200の内側面に当接すると、外側へ向けて、すなわち第1係止片5の方向(矢印の方向)に反発力を生じ、保持部材1を付勢する。したがって、保持部材1は被固定面BDに係止したのち、容易に係止が外れることがない。例えば、作業者の手指や工具が保持部材1に接触した場合であっても容易に係止が外れず、保持部材1を被固定面BDに再度仮固定する必要を生じるような、作業効率の低下を防止することができる。   FIG. 17 is a diagram in which the holding member 1 is urged by the urging portion 6a1. When the urging portion 6a1 is inserted into the locking hole 200 of the fixed surface BD and abuts against the inner surface of the locking hole 200, the urging portion 6a1 faces outward, that is, in the direction of the first locking piece 5 (the direction of the arrow). The repulsive force is generated in the urging force and the holding member 1 is biased. Therefore, after the holding member 1 is locked to the fixed surface BD, the locking is not easily released. For example, even when the operator's fingers or tools come into contact with the holding member 1, the locking is not easily released, and it is necessary to temporarily fix the holding member 1 to the fixed surface BD again. A decrease can be prevented.

図18は、第2の実施の形態において被固定面BDに形成される固定孔201,204及び係止孔200,202,203,205を示す。   FIG. 18 shows fixing holes 201, 204 and locking holes 200, 202, 203, 205 formed in the fixed surface BD in the second embodiment.

固定孔201、及び係止孔200並びに202は、ユーザから見て横方向(X軸方向)に平行して被固定面BDに形成される。固定孔204、及び係止孔203並びに205は、ユーザから見て横方向(X軸方向)に平行、かつ固定孔201、及び係止孔200並びに202と縦方向(Z軸方向)に並行して被固定面BDに形成される。   The fixing hole 201 and the locking holes 200 and 202 are formed on the fixed surface BD in parallel to the horizontal direction (X-axis direction) when viewed from the user. The fixing hole 204 and the locking holes 203 and 205 are parallel to the horizontal direction (X-axis direction) as viewed from the user, and are parallel to the fixing hole 201 and the locking holes 200 and 202 in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction). Are formed on the fixed surface BD.

また、係止孔200は、固定孔201の−X側(ユーザから見て固定孔201の略右側)に形成され、第2係止片6が挿入される。係止孔202は、固定孔201の+X側(ユーザから見て固定孔201の略左側)に形成され、第1係止片5が挿入される。   The locking hole 200 is formed on the −X side of the fixing hole 201 (substantially right side of the fixing hole 201 when viewed from the user), and the second locking piece 6 is inserted therein. The locking hole 202 is formed on the + X side of the fixing hole 201 (substantially left side of the fixing hole 201 when viewed from the user), and the first locking piece 5 is inserted therein.

同様に、係止孔203は、固定孔204の−X側(ユーザから見て固定孔204の略右側)に形成され、第1係止片5が挿入される。係止孔205は、固定孔201の+X側(ユーザから見て固定孔201の略左側)に形成され、第2係止片6が挿入される。   Similarly, the locking hole 203 is formed on the −X side of the fixing hole 204 (substantially right side of the fixing hole 204 when viewed from the user), and the first locking piece 5 is inserted therein. The locking hole 205 is formed on the + X side of the fixing hole 201 (substantially left side of the fixing hole 201 when viewed from the user), and the second locking piece 6 is inserted therein.

固定孔201,204及び係止孔200,202,203,205をこのように形成することで、保持部材1の向きを固定孔201,204を中心として+Y側又は−Y側(ユーザから見て固定孔201の略上側又は略下側)に仮固定することができる。これにより、ユーザは、被固定面BDが例えば右ピラーであっても、左ピラーであっても、保持部材1に保持された回路基板BPに設置された入力用及び出力用の2つのコネクタIC,OCの向きを略一定(例えば、車両の略前後一定)に保ちつつ、保持部材1を被固定面BDに仮固定することができる。   By forming the fixing holes 201 and 204 and the locking holes 200, 202, 203, and 205 in this way, the orientation of the holding member 1 is set to the + Y side or the −Y side with respect to the fixing holes 201 and 204 (as viewed from the user). It can be temporarily fixed to the upper or lower side of the fixing hole 201. Thereby, the user can use the two connector ICs for input and output installed on the circuit board BP held by the holding member 1 regardless of whether the fixed surface BD is a right pillar or a left pillar, for example. , OC can be temporarily fixed to the fixed surface BD while maintaining the direction of OC substantially constant (for example, substantially constant before and after the vehicle).

以上のように、第2の実施の形態の仮固定構造は、第2係止片6が主面MSから突出して形成され、かつ被固定面BDの係止孔200と係合した場合に第1係止片5の方向に保持部材1を付勢するので、第2係止片6が第2係止孔200から外れにくくすることができる。   As described above, the temporary fixing structure of the second embodiment is the first when the second locking piece 6 is formed to protrude from the main surface MS and engages with the locking hole 200 of the fixed surface BD. Since the holding member 1 is biased in the direction of the one locking piece 5, the second locking piece 6 can be made difficult to come off from the second locking hole 200.

<3.第3の実施の形態>
次に、第3の実施の形態について説明する。なお、第3の実施の形態の仮固定構造は、第1の実施の形態と同様の構成を含む。このため、第1の実施の形態との相違点を中心に説明する。
<3. Third Embodiment>
Next, a third embodiment will be described. Note that the temporary fixing structure of the third embodiment includes the same configuration as that of the first embodiment. For this reason, it demonstrates centering on difference with 1st Embodiment.

第1の実施の形態では、前述のように、仮固定が外れた場合に作業効率の低下を招いていた。このため、第3の実施の形態の仮固定構造は、第2係止片6が主面MSから突出して形成され、かつ被固定面BDの係止孔と係合した場合に保持部2の方向に保持部材1を付勢するものである。この付勢力により、仮固定が容易に外れないようにしている。なお、第3の実施の形態は、第1係止片5を具備しない。その他の構成は、第1の実施の形態と同様に構成され、また同様に機能する。   In the first embodiment, as described above, the work efficiency is lowered when the temporary fixation is released. For this reason, the temporary fixing structure of the third embodiment is such that the second locking piece 6 is formed so as to protrude from the main surface MS and engages with the locking hole of the fixed surface BD. The holding member 1 is urged in the direction. This urging force prevents the temporary fixing from being easily removed. Note that the third embodiment does not include the first locking piece 5. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment and function in the same manner.

図19は、第3の実施の形態の仮固定構造の構成を示す。図に示すように、第2係止片6は、固定孔4を中心として保持部2と反対側の位置(+Y側)の固定部3に形成される。また、第2係止片は、保持部材1の主面MSから−Z側へ突出して形成され、突出部6b1、付勢部6b2、及びピンチ部6b3を備える。   FIG. 19 shows the configuration of the temporary fixing structure of the third embodiment. As shown in the drawing, the second locking piece 6 is formed in the fixing portion 3 at a position (+ Y side) opposite to the holding portion 2 with the fixing hole 4 as the center. Further, the second locking piece is formed to protrude from the main surface MS of the holding member 1 to the −Z side, and includes a protruding portion 6b1, an urging portion 6b2, and a pinch portion 6b3.

突出部6b1は、第2係止片のうち固定部3から連続して形成される部分である。また、突出部6b1は、主面MSから被固定面BDの方向へ突出して形成される。   The protrusion 6b1 is a portion formed continuously from the fixed portion 3 in the second locking piece. The protruding portion 6b1 is formed to protrude from the main surface MS toward the fixed surface BD.

付勢部6b2は、突出部6b1から外側へ向けて、すなわち保持部2と反対側(+Y側)の方向へ向けて、約30度から40度の角度に屈曲して形成される。付勢部6b2は、屈曲の反発力により付勢力を生成する。   The urging portion 6b2 is formed to be bent at an angle of about 30 degrees to 40 degrees toward the outside from the protruding portion 6b1, that is, in the direction opposite to the holding portion 2 (+ Y side). The urging unit 6b2 generates an urging force by a repulsive force of bending.

ピンチ部6b3は、付勢部6b2の先端に形成される。ピンチ部6b3は、第2係止片6が係止孔300に挿入された際に、係止孔300に当接し、付勢部6b2の付勢力を保持部材1へ伝達する。これにより、保持部材1を付勢する。したがって、保持部材1は被固定面BDに係止したのち、容易に係止が外れることがない。例えば、作業者の手指や工具が保持部材1に接触した場合であっても容易に係止が外れず、保持部材1を被固定面BDに再度仮固定する必要を生じるような、作業効率の低下を防止することができる。   The pinch part 6b3 is formed at the tip of the urging part 6b2. The pinch portion 6b3 contacts the locking hole 300 when the second locking piece 6 is inserted into the locking hole 300, and transmits the urging force of the urging portion 6b2 to the holding member 1. Thereby, the holding member 1 is urged. Therefore, after the holding member 1 is locked to the fixed surface BD, the locking is not easily released. For example, even when the operator's fingers or tools come into contact with the holding member 1, the locking is not easily released, and it is necessary to temporarily fix the holding member 1 to the fixed surface BD again. A decrease can be prevented.

また、ピンチ部6b3は、ユーザの指で摘むことができるよう構成されており、付勢部6b2の屈曲した角度を変えることができる。ユーザは、ピンチ部6b3を指で摘み、付勢部6b2の屈曲角度を変えることで、第2係止片6を係止孔300から抜き出すことができる。   Moreover, the pinch part 6b3 is comprised so that it can be picked with a user's finger | toe, and can change the angle which the biasing part 6b2 bent. The user can pull out the second locking piece 6 from the locking hole 300 by picking the pinch portion 6b3 with a finger and changing the bending angle of the biasing portion 6b2.

図20は、第2係止片6が係止孔300に係止した状態を示す。付勢部6b2の付勢力が、ピンチ部6b3を介して係止孔300の側面を付勢することにより、保持部材1を矢印A5の方向へ付勢している。   FIG. 20 shows a state where the second locking piece 6 is locked in the locking hole 300. The urging force of the urging portion 6b2 urges the holding member 1 in the direction of the arrow A5 by urging the side surface of the locking hole 300 via the pinch portion 6b3.

なお、図20の状態において、作業者はピンチ部6b3を矢印A5の方向へ、すなわち保持部2の方向へ押圧することで、付勢部6b2の屈曲が解消されるため、第2係止片6を係止孔300から外すことができる。   In the state shown in FIG. 20, the operator presses the pinch portion 6b3 in the direction of the arrow A5, that is, in the direction of the holding portion 2, so that the bending of the biasing portion 6b2 is eliminated. 6 can be removed from the locking hole 300.

図21は、被固定面BDに形成された固定孔301及び係止孔300及び302を示す。係止孔300は、固定孔301の+Y側(ユーザから見て固定孔301の略上側)に形成される。係止孔302は、固定孔301の−Y側(ユーザから見て固定孔301の略下側)に形成される。固定孔301及び係止孔300及び302をこのように形成することで、保持部材の向きを固定孔301を中心として+Y側又は−Y側(ユーザから見て固定孔301の略上側又は略下側)に仮固定することができる。これにより、ユーザは右ピラーに対しても、左ピラーに対しても、保持部材1に保持された回路基板のコネクタの向きを一定(ユーザから見て略左右一定)に保ちつつ、保持部材1を被固定面BDに仮固定することができる。   FIG. 21 shows a fixing hole 301 and locking holes 300 and 302 formed in the fixed surface BD. The locking hole 300 is formed on the + Y side of the fixing hole 301 (substantially above the fixing hole 301 as viewed from the user). The locking hole 302 is formed on the −Y side of the fixing hole 301 (substantially below the fixing hole 301 as viewed from the user). By forming the fixing hole 301 and the locking holes 300 and 302 in this way, the direction of the holding member is set to the + Y side or −Y side with the fixing hole 301 as the center (substantially above or below the fixing hole 301 as viewed from the user). Side). As a result, the user holds the holding member 1 while keeping the direction of the connector of the circuit board held by the holding member 1 constant (substantially left and right when viewed from the user) with respect to the right pillar and the left pillar. Can be temporarily fixed to the fixed surface BD.

以上のように、第3の実施の形態の仮固定構造は、第2係止片6が主面MSから突出して形成され、かつ被固定面BDの係止孔と係合した場合に保持部2の方向に保持部材1を付勢するので、第2係止片6が第2係止孔300から外れにくくすることができる。   As described above, the temporary fixing structure of the third embodiment has the holding portion when the second locking piece 6 is formed to protrude from the main surface MS and engages with the locking hole of the fixed surface BD. Since the holding member 1 is urged in the direction 2, the second locking piece 6 can be made difficult to come off from the second locking hole 300.

なお、第3の実施の形態の仮固定構造において、保持部材1は第1の実施の形態で示した第1係止片5を備えてもよい。また、第2係止片6は、固定部3における他の位置に形成されてもよい。例えば、第1の実施の形態で示した固定部3における第1係止片5及び第2係止片6の位置でもよい。すなわち、固定部3における+X側の辺又は−X側の辺でもよい。この場合、第2係止片6を固定部3の最も+Y側の位置に設けた場合と比較し、歩留まりを低減することができる。   In the temporary fixing structure of the third embodiment, the holding member 1 may include the first locking piece 5 shown in the first embodiment. Further, the second locking piece 6 may be formed at another position in the fixing portion 3. For example, the position of the 1st locking piece 5 and the 2nd locking piece 6 in the fixing | fixed part 3 shown in 1st Embodiment may be sufficient. That is, the side on the + X side or the side on the −X side in the fixed portion 3 may be used. In this case, the yield can be reduced as compared with the case where the second locking piece 6 is provided at the position closest to the + Y side of the fixing portion 3.

<4.変形例>
以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、この発明は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではない。様々な変形が可能である。以下、このような変形例について説明する。なお、上記実施の形態及び以下で説明する形態を含む全ての形態は、適宜、組み合わせ可能である。また、下記説明において上記実施の形態で説明した構成と同一構成に対しては、同一符号を用いて説明する。
<4. Modification>
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. Various modifications are possible. Hereinafter, such a modification will be described. In addition, all the forms including the said embodiment and the form demonstrated below are combinable suitably. In the following description, the same components as those described in the above embodiment will be described using the same reference numerals.

<4−1.第1の変形例>
まず、第1の変形例について説明する。前述の通り、保持部材1は、回路基板BPを保持し、車両VEのボディーに固定される。車両VEはエンジンの駆動中や走行中は振動を生じるため、保持部材1は回路基板BPを緩みがないよう保持することが好ましい。回路基板BPの保持に緩みがあると、エンジン等の振動により回路基板BPにガタツキが生じ、コネクタの接触不良や配線の断絶等の故障を生じる恐れがあるからである。第1の変形例は、保持部材1が回路基板BPを緩みがないよう保持する技術を提供する。
<4-1. First Modification>
First, a first modification will be described. As described above, the holding member 1 holds the circuit board BP and is fixed to the body of the vehicle VE. Since the vehicle VE generates vibration while the engine is being driven or running, it is preferable that the holding member 1 holds the circuit board BP so as not to loosen. This is because if the holding of the circuit board BP is loose, the circuit board BP may be rattled due to vibrations of the engine or the like, resulting in a failure such as a contact failure of the connector or disconnection of the wiring. The first modification provides a technique for holding the circuit board BP so that the holding member 1 does not loosen.

図22は、回路基板BPを緩みがないよう保持する保持部材1を示す。図に示す保持部材1は、載置片24aの上側(+Z側)に固定片24b、及び載置片25aの上側(+Z側)に固定片25bを備える。また、保持部材1は、載置片26aの上側(+Z側)に固定片26b、及び載置片27aの上側(+Z側)に固定片27bを備える。   FIG. 22 shows the holding member 1 that holds the circuit board BP without loosening. The holding member 1 shown in the figure includes a fixed piece 24b on the upper side (+ Z side) of the mounting piece 24a, and a fixed piece 25b on the upper side (+ Z side) of the mounting piece 25a. The holding member 1 includes a fixed piece 26b on the upper side (+ Z side) of the mounting piece 26a, and a fixed piece 27b on the upper side (+ Z side) of the mounting piece 27a.

固定片24bは、カバー固定片24から−X側に突出した後、−Y側に屈曲して形成される。固定片25bは、カバー固定片25から−X側に突出した後、+Y側に屈曲して形成される。固定片26bは、カバー固定片26から+X側に突出して形成される。固定片27bは、カバー固定片27から+X側に突出して形成される。   The fixing piece 24b is formed by protruding from the cover fixing piece 24 to the -X side and then bending to the -Y side. The fixing piece 25b is formed by protruding from the cover fixing piece 25 to the −X side and then bending to the + Y side. The fixed piece 26b is formed to protrude from the cover fixed piece 26 to the + X side. The fixed piece 27b is formed to protrude from the cover fixed piece 27 to the + X side.

図23は、回路基板BPを保持部材1に保持する手法を示す。まず、回路基板BPの一方の端部を載置片24aと固定片24bとの間、及び載置片25aと固定片24bとの間に差し込む(矢印B1の方向へ回路基板BPを動かす)。次に、回路基板BPの他方の端部を載置片26a(図示せず)、及び載置片27aの上に載置する(矢印B2の方向へ回路基板BPを動かす)。   FIG. 23 shows a method of holding the circuit board BP on the holding member 1. First, one end of the circuit board BP is inserted between the mounting piece 24a and the fixing piece 24b and between the mounting piece 25a and the fixing piece 24b (the circuit board BP is moved in the direction of arrow B1). Next, the other end of the circuit board BP is placed on the placement piece 26a (not shown) and the placement piece 27a (the circuit board BP is moved in the direction of the arrow B2).

図24は、回路基板BPの他方の端部を緩みなく保持部材1に保持する手法を示す。回路基板BPの他方の端部が、載置片26a及び載置片27aの上に載置されると、固定片26b及び固定片27bは、ユーザにより保持部材1の内側に屈曲させられる。保持部材1の内側とは、固定片26bでは+Y側であり、固定片27bでは−Y側である。これにより、回路基板BPの一方の端部は載置片24aと固定片24bとの間、及び載置片25aと固定片25bとの間に挟まれ、他方の端部は載置片26aと固定片26bとの間、及び載置片27aと固定片27bとの間に挟まれる。このような載置片と固定片との挟み込みにより、回路基板BPを緩みなく保持部材1に保持することができる。   FIG. 24 shows a method of holding the other end of the circuit board BP on the holding member 1 without loosening. When the other end of the circuit board BP is placed on the placement piece 26a and the placement piece 27a, the fixed piece 26b and the fixed piece 27b are bent to the inside of the holding member 1 by the user. The inside of the holding member 1 is the + Y side in the fixed piece 26b and the -Y side in the fixed piece 27b. Thus, one end of the circuit board BP is sandwiched between the mounting piece 24a and the fixing piece 24b and between the mounting piece 25a and the fixing piece 25b, and the other end is connected to the mounting piece 26a. It is sandwiched between the fixed piece 26b and between the placing piece 27a and the fixed piece 27b. The circuit board BP can be held on the holding member 1 without loosening by sandwiching the mounting piece and the fixing piece.

なお、固定片26b及び固定片27bを、ユーザにより保持部材1の内側に屈曲させる代わりに、固定板26c及び固定板27cを設けてもよい。図25は、固定板26c及び固定板27cにより、回路基板BPを緩みがないよう保持する保持部材1を示す。   Instead of bending the fixed piece 26b and the fixed piece 27b to the inside of the holding member 1 by the user, the fixed plate 26c and the fixed plate 27c may be provided. FIG. 25 shows the holding member 1 that holds the circuit board BP without loosening by the fixing plate 26c and the fixing plate 27c.

固定板26cは、一端がカバー固定片26の上端(+Z側)に一体的に形成され、他端が保持部材1内側(−Y側)へ斜めに延びて形成されている。固定板26cは、回路基板BPが載置片26aに載置された際は、回路基板BPに略当接する。   One end of the fixing plate 26c is integrally formed with the upper end (+ Z side) of the cover fixing piece 26, and the other end is formed to extend obliquely toward the inside of the holding member 1 (−Y side). The fixing plate 26c substantially contacts the circuit board BP when the circuit board BP is placed on the placement piece 26a.

固定板27cは、一端がカバー固定片27の上端(+Z側)に一体的に形成され、他端が保持部材1内側(+Y側)へ斜めに延びて形成されている。固定板26cは、回路基板BPが載置片27aに載置された際は、回路基板BPに略当接する。   One end of the fixing plate 27c is formed integrally with the upper end (+ Z side) of the cover fixing piece 27, and the other end is formed to extend obliquely toward the inside of the holding member 1 (+ Y side). The fixing plate 26c substantially contacts the circuit board BP when the circuit board BP is placed on the placement piece 27a.

このような状態において、まず、図23で示したように、回路基板BPの一方の端部を載置片24aと固定片24bとの間、及び載置片25aと固定片24bとの間に差し込む。次に、回路基板BPの他方の端部は、保持部材1の上方(+Z方向)から載置片の方向(図23の矢印B2の方向)へ向けて、固定板26c及び固定板27cを保持部材1の外側(+Y側及び−Y側)に各々押し広げるように動き、やがて載置片26a及び載置片27aに載置される。この際、固定板26c及び固定板27cは、押し広げられた状態から元の状態に戻り、回路基板BPに略当接する。   In such a state, first, as shown in FIG. 23, one end of the circuit board BP is placed between the mounting piece 24a and the fixing piece 24b, and between the mounting piece 25a and the fixing piece 24b. Plug in. Next, the other end of the circuit board BP holds the fixing plate 26c and the fixing plate 27c from above the holding member 1 (+ Z direction) toward the mounting piece (the direction of the arrow B2 in FIG. 23). The members 1 move so as to spread outward (+ Y side and −Y side), and are eventually placed on the placement piece 26a and the placement piece 27a. At this time, the fixed plate 26c and the fixed plate 27c return from the expanded state to the original state and substantially contact the circuit board BP.

これにより、回路基板BPの一方の端部は載置片24aと固定片24bとの間、及び載置片25aと固定片25bとの間に挟まれ、他方の端部は載置片26aと固定板26cとの間、及び載置片27aと固定板27cとの間に挟まれる。このような載置片と固定板との挟み込みにより、回路基板BPを緩みなく保持部材1に保持することができる。   Thus, one end of the circuit board BP is sandwiched between the mounting piece 24a and the fixing piece 24b and between the mounting piece 25a and the fixing piece 25b, and the other end is connected to the mounting piece 26a. It is sandwiched between the fixed plate 26c and between the placing piece 27a and the fixed plate 27c. The circuit board BP can be held on the holding member 1 without loosening by sandwiching the mounting piece and the fixing plate.

以上のように、第1の変形例は、回路基板BPの一方の端部を載置片24aと固定片24bとの間、及び載置片25aと固定片25bとの間に挟み、回路基板BPの他方の端部を載置片26aに載置した後、かかる他方の端部を載置片26aと固定板26cとの間、及び載置片27aと固定板27cとの間に挟むことを特徴とする仮固定構造である。   As described above, in the first modification, one end portion of the circuit board BP is sandwiched between the mounting piece 24a and the fixing piece 24b, and between the mounting piece 25a and the fixing piece 25b. After the other end of the BP is placed on the placement piece 26a, the other end is sandwiched between the placement piece 26a and the fixed plate 26c and between the placement piece 27a and the fixed plate 27c. Is a temporary fixing structure characterized by

<4−2.第2の変形例>
次に、第2の変形例について説明する。前述の通り、保持部材1は、入力コネクタIC及び出力コネクタOCを備えた回路基板BPを保持し、車両VEのボディーに固定される。入力コネクタIC及び出力コネクタOCを備えた回路基板BPは、保持部材1に対し、常に一定の向きで保持されることが好ましい。両コネクタに対して間違った配線を行わないようにするためである。第2の変形例は、保持部材1が回路基板BPを常に一定の向きで保持する技術を提供する。
<4-2. Second Modification>
Next, a second modification will be described. As described above, the holding member 1 holds the circuit board BP including the input connector IC and the output connector OC, and is fixed to the body of the vehicle VE. It is preferable that the circuit board BP provided with the input connector IC and the output connector OC is always held in a fixed direction with respect to the holding member 1. This is to prevent incorrect wiring for both connectors. The second modification provides a technique in which the holding member 1 always holds the circuit board BP in a fixed direction.

図26は、回路基板BPを常に一定の向きで保持する保持部材1を示す。保持部材1は、位置決め片21を備える。位置決め片21は、回路基板BPの切り欠き部COと勘合する。保持部材1は、位置決め片21と切り欠き部COとが勘合した場合に、回路基板BPを適切に保持し得る。保持部材1が回路基板BPを適切に保持すると、図26に示すように、入力コネクタICが保持部材1の+X側に位置し、出力コネクタOCが保持部材1の−X側に位置する。   FIG. 26 shows the holding member 1 that always holds the circuit board BP in a fixed direction. The holding member 1 includes a positioning piece 21. The positioning piece 21 engages with the notch portion CO of the circuit board BP. The holding member 1 can appropriately hold the circuit board BP when the positioning piece 21 and the cutout portion CO are engaged with each other. When the holding member 1 appropriately holds the circuit board BP, the input connector IC is located on the + X side of the holding member 1 and the output connector OC is located on the −X side of the holding member 1 as shown in FIG.

保持部材1が回路基板BPを適切な向きに保持する場合、位置決め片21と切り欠き部CO1及びCO2とは、保持部材1と回路基板BPとの長辺LE上において、長辺LEの中心C1より+X側へずれた位置C2に設けられている。したがって、回路基板BPを保持部材1に対し不適切な向き、すなわち入力コネクタICが保持部材1の−X側、出力コネクタOCが保持部材1の+X側となる向きに設置しようとすると、位置決め片21と切り欠き部CO1又はCO2とが勘合せず、保持部材1は回路基板BPを保持することができない。この場合、ユーザは、回路基板BPが保持部材1に対し不適切な向きであることを認識し、回路基板BPを適切な向きにして保持部材1に保持する作業を再度行うことができる。   When the holding member 1 holds the circuit board BP in an appropriate direction, the positioning piece 21 and the notches CO1 and CO2 are located on the long side LE between the holding member 1 and the circuit board BP, and the center C1 of the long side LE. It is provided at a position C2 that is further shifted to the + X side. Therefore, if the circuit board BP is placed in an inappropriate orientation with respect to the holding member 1, that is, the input connector IC is placed in the -X side of the holding member 1 and the output connector OC is placed in the + X side of the holding member 1, 21 and the notch portion CO1 or CO2 do not fit together, and the holding member 1 cannot hold the circuit board BP. In this case, the user can recognize that the circuit board BP is in an inappropriate orientation with respect to the holding member 1, and can perform the operation of holding the circuit board BP in the appropriate orientation and holding the circuit board BP on the holding member 1 again.

図27は、位置決め片21と切り欠き部CO2とが勘合せず、保持部材1が回路基板BPを保持できない状態を示す。図において、回路基板BPが保持部材1に対し不適切な向き、すなわち入力コネクタICが保持部材1の−X側、出力コネクタOCが保持部材1の+X側の向きとなっている。この場合、位置決め片21は、回路基板BPと当接し、切り欠き部CO2と勘合できない。位置決め片21は位置C2にあるものの、切り欠き部CO2は長辺LEの中心C1を挟んで位置C2より−X側へ位置するからである。   FIG. 27 shows a state where the positioning piece 21 and the notch portion CO2 do not fit together and the holding member 1 cannot hold the circuit board BP. In the figure, the circuit board BP is in an inappropriate orientation with respect to the holding member 1, that is, the input connector IC is in the −X side of the holding member 1, and the output connector OC is in the + X side of the holding member 1. In this case, the positioning piece 21 is in contact with the circuit board BP and cannot be fitted into the notch portion CO2. This is because the positioning piece 21 is located at the position C2, but the notch portion CO2 is located on the −X side from the position C2 across the center C1 of the long side LE.

なお、回路基板BPと保持部材1とは、位置決め片21と切り欠き部CO1とのみを設けてもよい。この場合、回路基板BPが保持部材1に対し不適切な向きとなると、常に位置決め片21は回路基板BPと当接し、切り欠き部COと勘合できないからである。   Note that the circuit board BP and the holding member 1 may be provided with only the positioning piece 21 and the cutout portion CO1. In this case, when the circuit board BP is in an inappropriate orientation with respect to the holding member 1, the positioning piece 21 always abuts on the circuit board BP and cannot be engaged with the notch portion CO.

次に、第2の変形例の他の例について説明する。   Next, another example of the second modification will be described.

図28は、保持部材1が長辺LEの中心C1からずれた位置に位置決め片21と、長辺LEの中心C1に位置決め片21aとを備えた後に、ユーザにより位置決め片21を切除した状態を示す。この場合、切り欠き部CO3及びCO4とを長辺LEの中心C1に備えることにより、コネクタIC及びOCの向きに関わらず回路基板BPを保持部材1に保持することができる。   FIG. 28 shows a state in which the positioning piece 21 is cut by the user after the holding member 1 is provided with the positioning piece 21 at a position shifted from the center C1 of the long side LE and the positioning piece 21a at the center C1 of the long side LE. Show. In this case, by providing the notches CO3 and CO4 at the center C1 of the long side LE, the circuit board BP can be held by the holding member 1 regardless of the orientation of the connector IC and OC.

一方、ユーザにより位置決め片21aを切除し、切り欠き部CO3及びCO4とを長辺LEの中心C1からずれた位置C2に備えることにより、コネクタIC及びOCの向きを常に一定にして回路基板BPを保持部材1に保持することができる。   On the other hand, the positioning piece 21a is cut by the user, and the notch portions CO3 and CO4 are provided at the position C2 shifted from the center C1 of the long side LE, so that the direction of the connector IC and OC is always constant, and the circuit board BP is fixed It can be held by the holding member 1.

このように、位置決め片21と位置決め片21aとを備えた後にいずれかを切除することで、コネクタIC及びOCの向きに関わらず回路基板BPを保持部材1に保持する場合と、コネクタIC及びOCの向きを常に一定にして回路基板BPを保持部材1に保持する場合とに対応することができる。また、保持部材1の金型を複数用意する必要がなく、単一の金型で両者の場合に対応でき、コストの上昇を防止できる。   As described above, when the circuit board BP is held on the holding member 1 regardless of the orientation of the connector IC and OC by cutting off one of the positioning pieces 21 and the positioning pieces 21a, and the connector IC and OC. It is possible to cope with the case where the circuit board BP is held on the holding member 1 with the orientation of the circuit board BP always kept constant. Further, it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of molds for the holding member 1, and a single mold can cope with both cases, and an increase in cost can be prevented.

以上のように、第2の変形例は、保持部材1の備える位置決め片21と回路基板BPの備える切り欠き部CO1及びCO2とは、保持部材1と回路基板BPとの長辺LE上において、長辺LEの中心C1よりずれた位置C2に設けられることを特徴とする仮固定構造である。これにより、回路基板BPが保持部材1に対し不適切な向きとなった場合には、位置決め片21と切り欠き部CO1又はCO2とは勘合せず、保持部材1が回路基板BPを保持することを防止できる。   As described above, in the second modified example, the positioning piece 21 included in the holding member 1 and the notches CO1 and CO2 included in the circuit board BP are on the long side LE of the holding member 1 and the circuit board BP. The temporary fixing structure is provided at a position C2 shifted from the center C1 of the long side LE. As a result, when the circuit board BP is in an inappropriate orientation with respect to the holding member 1, the holding member 1 holds the circuit board BP without matching the positioning piece 21 and the notch portion CO <b> 1 or CO <b> 2. Can be prevented.

また、保持部材1は、長辺LEの中心C1からずれた位置に位置決め片21と、長辺LEの中心C1に位置決め片21aとを備え、後にいずれかが切除されることを特徴とする仮固定構造である。これにより、位置決め片21と切り欠き部CO3及びCO4とを長辺LEの中心C1からずれた位置に備え、長辺LEの中心C1の位置にある位置決め片21を切除すれば、コネクタの向きを常に一定にして回路基板BPを保持部材1に保持することができる。また、位置決め片21aと切り欠き部CO3及びCO4とを長辺LEの中心C1に備え、長辺LEの中心C1からずれた位置の位置決め片21を切除すれば、コネクタの向きに関わらず回路基板BPを保持部材1に保持することができる。   Further, the holding member 1 includes a positioning piece 21 at a position shifted from the center C1 of the long side LE, and a positioning piece 21a at the center C1 of the long side LE, and one of them is cut off later. It is a fixed structure. As a result, if the positioning piece 21 and the notches CO3 and CO4 are provided at positions shifted from the center C1 of the long side LE and the positioning piece 21 at the position of the center C1 of the long side LE is cut away, the orientation of the connector is changed. The circuit board BP can be held on the holding member 1 while being always constant. Further, if the positioning piece 21a and the notches CO3 and CO4 are provided at the center C1 of the long side LE and the positioning piece 21 at a position shifted from the center C1 of the long side LE is cut off, the circuit board regardless of the orientation of the connector. The BP can be held on the holding member 1.

<4−3.第3の変形例>
次に、第3の変形例について説明する。前述の通り、回路基板BPへ埃や水滴が付着するのを防止するため、回路基板BPを保持した保持部材1をプラスチックカバーCAで覆うことが好ましい。しかし、ユーザは、保持部材どの位置にプラスチックカバーCAを当てれば適切に覆うことができるか、直ちに判別できない場合もある。また、ユーザが作業手袋をしている場合には、プラスチックカバーCAを手に保持しての微小な位置決めは行い難い。第3の変形例は、このような課題に鑑み、保持部材1をプラスチックカバーCAで覆う際、プラスチックカバーCAの保持部材1に対する位置決めを容易にする技術を提供する。
<4-3. Third Modification>
Next, a third modification will be described. As described above, in order to prevent dust and water droplets from adhering to the circuit board BP, it is preferable to cover the holding member 1 holding the circuit board BP with the plastic cover CA. However, the user may not be able to immediately determine which position of the holding member the plastic cover CA can be properly covered by. Further, when the user is wearing work gloves, it is difficult to perform minute positioning while holding the plastic cover CA in his / her hand. In view of such a problem, the third modification provides a technique that facilitates positioning of the plastic cover CA with respect to the holding member 1 when the holding member 1 is covered with the plastic cover CA.

図29は、プラスチックカバーCAが保持部材1に対し、矢印D1の方向へ移動されつつ位置決めされる状態を示す。なお、回路基板BPの図示は省略する。保持部材1のカバー固定片25は、接合位置決定部25d及び接合部25eを備える。   FIG. 29 shows a state in which the plastic cover CA is positioned with respect to the holding member 1 while being moved in the direction of the arrow D1. Illustration of the circuit board BP is omitted. The cover fixing piece 25 of the holding member 1 includes a joining position determining part 25d and a joining part 25e.

接合位置決定部25dは、カバー固定片25の上端に設けられた切り欠き形状の部分である。なお、上端とは、カバー固定片25において最も+Z側、かつプラスチックカバーCAで保持部材1を覆う際、最初にプラスチックカバーCAが保持部材1に接する位置である。   The joining position determination part 25d is a notch-shaped part provided at the upper end of the cover fixing piece 25. Note that the upper end is a position where the plastic cover CA first contacts the holding member 1 when the holding member 1 is covered with the plastic cover CA on the most + Z side in the cover fixing piece 25.

接合部25eは、接合位置決定部25dから−Z側に位置する空間であり、プラスチックカバーCAの接合片CAa(後述)と結合する。接合部25eと接合片CAaとが結合することにより、プラスチックカバーCAが保持部材1に固定される。   The joining portion 25e is a space located on the −Z side from the joining position determining portion 25d, and is joined to a joining piece CAa (described later) of the plastic cover CA. The plastic cover CA is fixed to the holding member 1 by joining the joint portion 25e and the joint piece CAa.

プラスチックカバーCAは、接合片CAaを備える。接合片CAaは、プラスチックカバーCA内側に突出して爪状の形状をなし、接合部25eの空間と結合する。   The plastic cover CA includes a joining piece CAa. The joining piece CAa protrudes inside the plastic cover CA to have a claw-like shape, and is joined to the space of the joining portion 25e.

また、プラスチックカバーCAは、接合片CAaのほか3つ接合片を備える。これらの接合片は保持部材1が備える4つのカバー固定片24,25,26,27と各々対応するプラスチックカバーCA内の位置に形成される。   The plastic cover CA includes three joint pieces in addition to the joint piece CAa. These joining pieces are formed at positions in the plastic cover CA corresponding to the four cover fixing pieces 24, 25, 26, and 27 provided in the holding member 1, respectively.

図30の上段は、図29の部分図AR2を拡大した図である。また、同下段に示す部分図AR3は、部分図AR2においてプラスチックカバーCAを矢印D1の方向へ移動させた状態を示す。   The upper part of FIG. 30 is an enlarged view of the partial view AR2 of FIG. Moreover, the partial view AR3 shown in the lower stage shows a state in which the plastic cover CA is moved in the direction of the arrow D1 in the partial view AR2.

部分図AR2において、接合片CAaは、接合位置決定部25dと当接することで、プラスチックカバーCAの保持部材1に対する位置が決定される。次に、部分図AR2においてプラスチックカバーCAを矢印D1の方向(−Z側)へ移動させることで、接合片CAaが接合部25eの空間と結合し、プラスチックカバーCAが保持部材1に固定される。   In the partial view AR2, the position of the plastic cover CA with respect to the holding member 1 is determined by the bonding piece CAa coming into contact with the bonding position determination unit 25d. Next, by moving the plastic cover CA in the direction of the arrow D1 (−Z side) in the partial view AR2, the joining piece CAa is coupled to the space of the joining portion 25e, and the plastic cover CA is fixed to the holding member 1. .

以上のように、第3の変形例は、保持部材1のカバー固定片の上端に切り欠き形状の接合位置決定部を備え、接合位置決定部25dから−Z側の位置に接合部を備える。また、プラスチックカバーCAは、接合部25eの空間と結合する接合片CAaを備える。これにより、ユーザは接合片CAaと接合位置決定部25dとを当接させることで、プラスチックカバーCAを保持部材1に固定させるためのプラスチックカバーCAの位置決めを容易に行うことができる。   As described above, the third modified example includes the notch-shaped joining position determining unit at the upper end of the cover fixing piece of the holding member 1 and the joining unit at the position on the −Z side from the joining position determining unit 25d. The plastic cover CA includes a joining piece CAa that is coupled to the space of the joining portion 25e. Thus, the user can easily position the plastic cover CA for fixing the plastic cover CA to the holding member 1 by bringing the joining piece CAa and the joining position determining unit 25d into contact with each other.

<4−4.第4の変形例>
次に、第4の変形例について説明する。保持部材1をプラスチックカバーCAで覆った後、プラスチックカバーCAに変形等が生じると故障等の原因となり得る。特に、プラスチックは熱や振動に脆弱のため、保持部材1の外側へ開くような変形がプラスチックカバーCAに生じる恐れがある。この場合、保持部材1とプラスチックカバーCAとの間に隙間が生じ、埃や水滴が回路基板BPへ付着し、故障を生じる要因となり得る。第4の変形例では、保持部材1をプラスチックカバーCAで覆った後、プラスチックカバーCAが保持部材1の外側へ開くような変形を防止する技術を提供する。
<4-4. Fourth Modification>
Next, a fourth modification will be described. If the plastic cover CA is deformed after the holding member 1 is covered with the plastic cover CA, it may cause a failure or the like. In particular, since plastic is vulnerable to heat and vibration, the plastic cover CA may be deformed to open to the outside of the holding member 1. In this case, a gap is generated between the holding member 1 and the plastic cover CA, and dust and water droplets adhere to the circuit board BP, which may cause a failure. The fourth modification provides a technique for preventing the plastic cover CA from being deformed to open to the outside of the holding member 1 after the holding member 1 is covered with the plastic cover CA.

図31は、回路基板BPを保持した保持部材1をプラスチックカバーCAで覆った後の、プラスチックカバーCA、保持部材1、及び回路基板BPの断面図である。なお、図31の断面図は、保持部材1を上方(+Z側)から見た場合(図32)に、回路基板BPの長辺方向の中心を+X方向へ切断し、視点A(+Y方向)から見た断面図(図33)をカバー固定片24の位置でさらに切断し、視点B(+X方向)から見た断面図である。   FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view of the plastic cover CA, the holding member 1, and the circuit board BP after the holding member 1 holding the circuit board BP is covered with the plastic cover CA. In the cross-sectional view of FIG. 31, when the holding member 1 is viewed from above (+ Z side) (FIG. 32), the center in the long side direction of the circuit board BP is cut in the + X direction, and the viewpoint A (+ Y direction) FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view seen from the viewpoint B (+ X direction) by further cutting the cross-sectional view seen from (FIG. 33) at the position of the cover fixing piece 24.

図31に示すように、プラスチックカバーCAは内壁CAiと外壁CAoとを備えている。内壁CAiと外壁CAoとは、両者の間に空間を備える。内壁CAiと外壁CAoとは、プラスチックカバーCAが保持部材1に固定された際、かかる空間にカバー固定片24を挟み込むよう形成されている。保持部材1のカバー固定片24は金属で形成されて容易には変形しないため、カバー固定片24を挟み込むことにより、プラスチックカバーCAの側面CAbが、保持部材1の外側(矢印E1の方向)へ開いて変形するのを防止できる。   As shown in FIG. 31, the plastic cover CA includes an inner wall CAi and an outer wall CAo. The inner wall CAi and the outer wall CAo have a space between them. The inner wall CAi and the outer wall CAo are formed to sandwich the cover fixing piece 24 in the space when the plastic cover CA is fixed to the holding member 1. Since the cover fixing piece 24 of the holding member 1 is made of metal and is not easily deformed, the side face CAb of the plastic cover CA is moved to the outside of the holding member 1 (in the direction of arrow E1) by sandwiching the cover fixing piece 24. It can be prevented from opening and deforming.

なお、プラスチックカバーCAの内壁CAiと外壁CAoとは、保持部材1が備える4つのカバー固定片24,25,26,27と各々対応するプラスチックカバーCAの位置に各々形成される。   The inner wall CAi and the outer wall CAo of the plastic cover CA are formed at the positions of the plastic cover CA corresponding to the four cover fixing pieces 24, 25, 26, and 27 provided in the holding member 1, respectively.

以上のように、プラスチックカバーCAは内壁CAiと外壁CAoとを備え、両者の間の空間にカバー固定片24を挟み込むよう形成されている。内壁CAiと外壁CAoとでカバー固定片24を挟み込むことにより、プラスチックカバーCAの側面CAbが、保持部材1の外側へ開いて変形するのを防止できる。   As described above, the plastic cover CA includes the inner wall CAi and the outer wall CAo, and is formed so as to sandwich the cover fixing piece 24 in the space between them. By sandwiching the cover fixing piece 24 between the inner wall CAi and the outer wall CAo, it is possible to prevent the side surface CAb of the plastic cover CA from opening to the outside of the holding member 1 and being deformed.

<4−5.第5の変形例>
上記第1ないし第3の実施の形態の説明において、保持部材1の上向き固定用の孔及び下向き固定用の孔を同時に被固定面BDに形成することで、右ピラー及び左ピラーに対し、回路基板のコネクタの向きを一定(ユーザから見て略左右一定)に保ち、保持部材1を被固定面BDに仮固定できると述べた。しかし、被固定面BDに上向き固定用の孔及び下向き固定用の孔を同時に形成しなくともよい。回路基板を取り付ける車両や回路基板の配置に応じ、上向き固定用の孔及び下向き固定用の孔のいずれかを選択して形成してもよい。
<4-5. Fifth Modification>
In the description of the first to third embodiments, the upward fixing hole and the downward fixing hole in the holding member 1 are formed in the fixed surface BD at the same time. It has been described that the direction of the connector of the board can be kept constant (substantially left and right when viewed from the user), and the holding member 1 can be temporarily fixed to the fixed surface BD. However, the upward fixing hole and the downward fixing hole may not be formed simultaneously on the fixed surface BD. Depending on the vehicle to which the circuit board is attached and the arrangement of the circuit board, either an upward fixing hole or a downward fixing hole may be selected and formed.

1 保持部材
2 保持部
3 固定部
4 固定孔
5 第1係止片
6 第2係止片
MS 主面
IC 入力コネクタ
OC 出力コネクタ
PRr 右リアピラー
PRl 左リアピラー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Holding member 2 Holding part 3 Fixing part 4 Fixing hole 5 1st locking piece 6 2nd locking piece MS main surface IC input connector OC Output connector PRr Right rear pillar PRl Left rear pillar

Claims (8)

被固定面に対象物を保持する保持部材を仮固定する仮固定構造であって、
前記保持部材を前記被固定面に仮固定した場合に前記被固定面に対向する前記保持部材の主面と、
前記主面から突出して形成され、前記主面に略直交する部分と前記主面に略平行な部分とが連続する屈曲した形状を有し、前記被固定面の第1係止孔に係合する第1係止片と、
前記主面から突出して形成され、略T字形の形状を有し、前記被固定面の第2係止孔に係合する第2係止片と、
を備え、
前記保持部材は、前記主面と略平行な面内で、少なくとも1方向に伸びた形状を有し、その伸びた形状の、1端側であって、前記主面と略平行な前記面内に、前記対象物の保持部が形成されているとともに、他端側に、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片が形成されていることを特徴とする仮固定構造。
A temporary fixing structure for temporarily fixing a holding member for holding an object on a fixed surface,
A main surface of the holding member that faces the fixed surface when the holding member is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface;
It has a bent shape that protrudes from the main surface and has a portion that is substantially orthogonal to the main surface and a portion that is substantially parallel to the main surface, and is engaged with the first locking hole of the fixed surface. A first locking piece to
A second locking piece that protrudes from the main surface, has a substantially T-shape, and engages with a second locking hole of the fixed surface;
With
The holding member has a shape extending in at least one direction within a plane substantially parallel to the main surface, and is on one end side of the extended shape and is substantially parallel to the main surface. A temporary fixing structure in which a holding portion for the object is formed and the first locking piece and the second locking piece are formed on the other end side.
請求項1に記載の仮固定構造において、  The temporary fixing structure according to claim 1,
前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向は、前記保持部材の前記1端側と前記他端側とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする仮固定構造。  The direction in which the first locking piece and the second locking piece are arranged is substantially orthogonal to the direction in which the first end side and the other end side of the holding member are arranged. Temporary fixing structure.
請求項1または2に記載の仮固定構造において、  The temporary fixing structure according to claim 1 or 2,
前記第2係止片の前記略T字形の形状の、該T字形の横棒の方向は、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする仮固定構造。  The direction of the substantially T-shaped horizontal bar of the second locking piece is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the first locking piece and the second locking piece are arranged. Temporary fixing structure.
被固定面に対象物を保持する保持部材を仮固定する仮固定構造であって、
前記保持部材を前記被固定面に仮固定した場合に前記被固定面に対向する前記保持部材の主面と、
前記主面から突出して形成され、前記主面に略直交する部分と前記主面に略平行な部分とが連続する屈曲した形状を有し、前記被固定面の第1係止孔に係合する第1係止片と、
前記主面から突出して形成され、略T字形の形状を有し、前記被固定面の第2係止孔に係合する第2係止片と、
を備え、
前記保持部材は、前記主面と略平行な面内で、少なくとも1方向に伸びた形状を有し、その伸びた形状の1端側に、前記対象物の保持部が形成されているとともに、他端側に、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片が形成されており、
前記第2係止孔は、略T字形であり、該T字形の横棒の方向が、前記第1係止孔と前記第2係止孔とが配列されている方向と略平行であることを特徴とする仮固定構造。
A temporary fixing structure for temporarily fixing a holding member for holding an object on a fixed surface,
A main surface of the holding member that faces the fixed surface when the holding member is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface;
It has a bent shape that protrudes from the main surface and has a portion that is substantially orthogonal to the main surface and a portion that is substantially parallel to the main surface, and is engaged with the first locking hole of the fixed surface. A first locking piece to
A second locking piece that protrudes from the main surface, has a substantially T-shape, and engages with a second locking hole of the fixed surface;
With
The holding member has a shape extending in at least one direction within a plane substantially parallel to the main surface, and a holding portion for the object is formed on one end side of the extended shape. The first locking piece and the second locking piece are formed on the other end side,
The second locking hole is substantially T-shaped, and the direction of the T-shaped horizontal bar is substantially parallel to the direction in which the first locking hole and the second locking hole are arranged. Temporary fixing structure.
請求項1ないし4に記載の仮固定構造において、
前記対象物は、差込口を外側へ向けたコネクタを両端に備える回路基板であることを特徴とする仮固定構造。
The temporary fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein:
The temporary fixing structure, wherein the object is a circuit board provided with connectors with both ends facing outward.
対象物を保持する保持部材であって、
前記保持部材を被固定面に仮固定した場合に前記被固定面に対向する主面と、
前記主面から突出して形成され、前記主面に略直交する部分と前記主面に略平行な部分とが連続する屈曲した形状を有する第1係止片と、
前記主面から突出して形成され、略T字形の形状を有する第2係止片と、
を備え
前記主面と略平行な面内で、少なくとも1方向に伸びた形状を有し、その伸びた形状の1端側であって、前記主面と略平行な前記面内に、前記対象物の保持部が形成されているとともに、他端側に、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片が形成されていることを特徴とする保持部材。
A holding member for holding an object,
A main surface facing the fixed surface when the holding member is temporarily fixed to the fixed surface;
A first locking piece that is formed to protrude from the main surface and has a bent shape in which a portion substantially orthogonal to the main surface and a portion substantially parallel to the main surface are continuous;
A second locking piece that protrudes from the main surface and has a substantially T-shape;
Equipped with a,
It has a shape extending in at least one direction within a plane substantially parallel to the main surface, and is located at one end side of the extended shape and in the plane substantially parallel to the main surface , A holding member, wherein a holding portion is formed, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece are formed on the other end side.
請求項6に記載の保持部材において、  The holding member according to claim 6,
前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向は、前記保持部材の前記1端側と前記他端側とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする保持部材。  The direction in which the first locking piece and the second locking piece are arranged is substantially orthogonal to the direction in which the first end side and the other end side of the holding member are arranged. Holding member to be used.
請求項6または7に記載の保持部材において、  The holding member according to claim 6 or 7,
前記第2係止片の前記略T字形の形状の、該T字形の横棒の方向は、前記第1係止片と前記第2係止片とが配列されている方向と略直交することを特徴とする保持部材。  The direction of the substantially T-shaped horizontal bar of the second locking piece is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the first locking piece and the second locking piece are arranged. A holding member.
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