JP6323143B2 - Indoor unit top plate - Google Patents

Indoor unit top plate Download PDF

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JP6323143B2
JP6323143B2 JP2014088112A JP2014088112A JP6323143B2 JP 6323143 B2 JP6323143 B2 JP 6323143B2 JP 2014088112 A JP2014088112 A JP 2014088112A JP 2014088112 A JP2014088112 A JP 2014088112A JP 6323143 B2 JP6323143 B2 JP 6323143B2
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top plate
indoor unit
rib
air
heat exchanger
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誠明 中安
誠明 中安
加田 好実
好実 加田
半谷 公司
公司 半谷
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Description

本発明は、空気調和機の室内機に用いられるもので、熱交換器が収容される室内機の筐体に設けられる室内機用天板に関する。   The present invention is used for an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and relates to an indoor unit top plate provided in a housing of an indoor unit in which a heat exchanger is accommodated.

従来から、空気調和機の室内機は、室内空気を給排気するための送風機と、室内空気と冷媒との間で熱交換させる熱交換器と、送風機及び熱交換器を覆う筐体とを備える。例えば、特許文献1に開示される空気調和機の室内機は、吸込口より吸気した室内空気を熱交換させてから吹出口より送気することで、空気調和機が設置された室内の温度を調節するものである。   Conventionally, an indoor unit of an air conditioner includes a blower for supplying and exhausting indoor air, a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between the indoor air and a refrigerant, and a housing that covers the blower and the heat exchanger. . For example, an indoor unit of an air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1 heats indoor air sucked from a suction port and then sends the air from a blower outlet to thereby change the temperature of the room where the air conditioner is installed. To adjust.

特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、送風機の周りを取り囲むように熱交換器が設置されるとともに、筐体の内部で熱交換器の上流側から下流側に室内空気を通過させる風路が形成される。特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、筐体の内部の配管収納部分に形成された結露水流入孔まで延びる凹形状の溝が、筐体の天面における熱交換器の下流側風路に対応する部位で、熱交換器に沿って設けられるものである。   The indoor unit of an air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a heat exchanger installed so as to surround the blower, and passes indoor air from the upstream side to the downstream side of the heat exchanger inside the housing A wind path is formed. In the indoor unit of an air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1, a concave groove extending to a condensed water inflow hole formed in a pipe housing portion inside the casing has a downstream of the heat exchanger on the top surface of the casing. It is a part corresponding to the side air passage, and is provided along the heat exchanger.

特開2007−170764号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-17064

特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、筐体の内部の送風機等にモータやファン等の機器が設けられるものであり、これらの機器を作動させることによって筐体の天面における天板が振動するものとなる。このとき、特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、天板の振動で周辺の空気が加振されることで、騒音となって居住空間に伝播されるおそれがある。   The indoor unit of an air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided with devices such as a motor and a fan in a blower or the like inside the housing, and by operating these devices on the top surface of the housing. The top plate will vibrate. At this time, the indoor unit of the air conditioner disclosed in Patent Literature 1 may be transmitted to the living space as noise due to the surrounding air being vibrated by the vibration of the top plate.

特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、筐体の天面における熱交換器の下流側風路に対応する部位で、熱交換器に沿って凹形状の溝が天板に設けられるものであり、凹形状の溝が筐体の外周まで延びることなく、熱交換器の周囲を取り囲むように形成されるものである。このため、特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、熱交換器の周囲を取り囲むように凹形状の溝が形成されるため、凹形状の溝が形成された部位での剛性が小さくなって、筐体の外周側から中央側に向けて曲げ変形しやすいものとなることから、天板の剛性が不十分なものとなるおそれがある。   The indoor unit of the air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a portion corresponding to the downstream air passage of the heat exchanger on the top surface of the housing, and a concave groove is provided on the top plate along the heat exchanger. The concave groove is formed so as to surround the heat exchanger without extending to the outer periphery of the housing. For this reason, the indoor unit of the air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1 is formed with a concave groove so as to surround the periphery of the heat exchanger, so that the rigidity at the portion where the concave groove is formed is high. Since it becomes small and is easily bent and deformed from the outer peripheral side to the center side of the housing, the top plate may have insufficient rigidity.

また、特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、凹形状の溝が筐体の外周まで延びることなく形成されて、凹形状の溝と筐体の外周とが離間したものとなることから、機器の作動により天板が振動するときに、天板の全面と凹形状の溝とが筐体の外周の内側で一体となって振動するものとなる。このため、特許文献1に開示された空気調和機の室内機は、筐体の天面において天板の表面積が大きくなることから、天板の全面と凹形状の溝とが一体となって振動して、室内機全体の振動や騒音が過大なものとなることで、空気調和機の室内機の静穏性能を著しく低下させるおそれがあるという問題点があった。   Moreover, the indoor unit of the air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1 is formed so that the concave groove does not extend to the outer periphery of the casing, and the concave groove and the outer periphery of the casing are separated from each other. Therefore, when the top plate vibrates due to the operation of the device, the entire surface of the top plate and the concave groove vibrate integrally inside the outer periphery of the housing. For this reason, the indoor unit of the air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a large surface area on the top surface of the housing, and therefore the entire surface of the top plate and the concave groove vibrate together. As a result, the vibration and noise of the entire indoor unit become excessive, and there is a problem that the quiet performance of the indoor unit of the air conditioner may be significantly reduced.

そこで、本発明は、上述した問題点に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的とするところは、室内機用天井板の振動する範囲(振動領域)を狭くして振動数を向上させることで、空気調和機の室内機の静穏性能を著しく向上させることのできる室内機用天板を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-described problems, and its object is to improve the frequency by narrowing the range (vibration region) in which the ceiling plate for indoor units vibrates. Thus, an object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit top plate capable of remarkably improving the quiet performance of an indoor unit of an air conditioner.

第1発明に係る室内機用天板は、室内の空気を吸気及び送気するための送風機と、送風機の周りを囲むように配置されて冷媒を循環させる熱交換器と、送風機及び熱交換器が収容されて風路を形成する筐体とを有して、吸気口から吸気した室内の空気を、熱交換器によって冷媒との間で熱交換させて、送気口から送気する空気調和機の室内機における、空気調和機の室内機の筐体に設けられる室内機用天板であって、室内の空気を吸気する熱交換器の風路上流側に設けられる天板内側部と、室内に空気を送気する熱交換器の風路下流側に設けられる天板外側部とを備え、前記天板外側部は、筐体外周に沿って形成される主要支持辺と、上方又は下方に向けて突出して形成されるリブとを有し、前記リブの両端部が前記主要支持辺まで延びて設けられ、前記天板外側部は、筐体の中央側となる前記リブの内側の振動領域を狭くするものとして、隣り合う2つの前記主要支持辺により形成される隅部で、前記リブの両端部が、前記隅部を形成する2つの前記主要支持辺まで延びて設けられることを特徴とする。 The top plate for an indoor unit according to the first invention includes a blower for sucking and sending indoor air, a heat exchanger arranged to surround the blower and circulating a refrigerant, a blower and a heat exchanger And an air conditioner in which the indoor air sucked from the air intake port is heat-exchanged with the refrigerant by the heat exchanger and is supplied from the air supply port. An indoor unit top plate provided in a casing of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in the indoor unit of the unit, the top plate inner side portion provided on the upstream side of the air path of a heat exchanger that sucks indoor air; A top plate outer side provided on the downstream side of the air path of the heat exchanger for sending air into the room, the top plate outer side being a main support side formed along the outer periphery of the housing, and an upper or lower side Ribs formed so as to protrude toward the edge, and both end portions of the ribs extend to the main support side. Is, the top plate outer portion, as narrowing the inner vibration area of the ribs serving as the center side of the housing, at the corners formed by two of said primary support adjacent sides, both end portions of the ribs but wherein the Rukoto provided extending up to two of said primary support-edge to form the corners.

発明に係る室内機用天板は、第1発明において、前記天板内側部は、熱交換器を配置するためのエンボス部が設けられることによって、前記天板外側部との境界が形成されて、前記天板外側部は、前記エンボス部に前記リブを接しさせることで、又は、前記エンボス部から前記リブを離間させることで、前記天板内側部との境界を前記リブに跨がせることなく、筐体の外周側となる前記エンボス部の外側に、前記リブが設けられることを特徴とする。 For indoor ceiling plate according to the second invention, Oite the first shot bright, the top plate inner portion, by the embossed portion for arranging the heat exchanger is provided, with the top plate outer portion boundary is formed, the top plate outer portion, by contacting the re blanking on the embossed portion, or, by separating the said re blanking from the embossed portion, the boundary between the top plate inner portion the without straddling the re blanking, outside the embossed portions serving as the outer peripheral side of the housing, wherein the re blanking is provided.

発明に係る室内機用天板は、第1発明又は第2発明において、前記天板外側部は、隣り合う2つの前記主要支持辺により形成される隅部で、隅切りさせて形成される補助支持辺が設けられることを特徴とする。 A top panel for an indoor unit according to a third aspect of the present invention is the first or second aspect of the present invention , wherein the outer side of the top panel is a corner formed by two adjacent main support sides and is formed by cutting off the corner. An auxiliary support side is provided.

発明に係る室内機用天板は、第1発明〜第発明の何れかにおいて、前記リブを上方又は下方に向けて突出させた深さdは、下記(1)式により規定される関係を満足することを特徴とする。ここで、d:前記リブの深さ、t:室内機用天板の板厚とする。 Indoor machine top plate according to the fourth invention, in any one of the first to third aspects of the invention, the depth d which projects towards the re blanking upward or downward is defined by the following equation (1) It is characterized by satisfying the relationship. Here, d: the Li Bed depth, t: the thickness of the indoor unit top plate.

Figure 0006323143
Figure 0006323143

第1発明〜第発明によれば、天板外側部でリブの両端部が主要支持辺まで延びて設けられて、リブの内側に狭い振動領域が形成されることで、室内機用天板が振動するスパンを短くした振動性状によって、室内機用天板の振動数を向上させることができる。また、第1発明〜第発明によれば、天板の剛性を高めるために設置したリブが、リブの両端部の中間部分において、構造性能以外の制約により、リブの拘束状態を維持するために必要な連続性が確保されるものとなるため、室内機用天板の剛性を高めて、室内機用天板の振動数を向上させることができる。これにより、第1発明〜第発明によれば、室内機用天板の振動数を向上させて振動騒音等を低減させたものとすることで、空気調和機の室内機の静穏性能を著しく向上させることが可能となる。 According to the first invention to fourth invention, both end portions of the ribs in the top plate outer portion is provided to extend to the main supporting-edge, that the narrow oscillating region inside the re blanking is formed, the ceiling for indoor unit The vibration frequency of the indoor unit top plate can be improved by virtue of the vibration property in which the span in which the plate vibrates is shortened. Further, maintained according to the first invention to fourth invention, Li blanking is installed in order to increase the rigidity of the top plate, the middle portion of the both end portions of the ribs, due to restrictions other than structural performance, a constraint condition of the Li Bed Therefore, since the continuity necessary for this is ensured, the rigidity of the top panel for indoor units can be increased and the frequency of the top panel for indoor units can be improved. Thereby, according to 1st invention- 4th invention, the quietness performance of the indoor unit of an air conditioner is remarkably improved by improving the frequency of the top plate for indoor units and reducing vibration noise etc. It becomes possible to improve.

特に、第発明によれば、例えば、振動数の相対値αが1.10程度となるときに、鋼板等の板厚tを0.8mmから0.7mm程度に薄くしても、リブが設けられない場合の振動数と同等の振動数を得ることができることから、13%程度の材料を節約して材料コストを低減させることが可能となる。また、第発明によれば、鋼板等の板厚tを増大させることなく、リブが設けられない場合の振動数より大きい振動数を得ることができることから、鋼板等に使用される材料を増大させずに、室内機用天板の振動数を向上させて振動騒音等を低減させることが可能となる。 In particular, according to the fourth invention, for example, when the relative value α of the frequencies is about 1.10, even by reducing the thickness t of the steel plate or the like from 0.8mm to about 0.7 mm, Li Bed Since it is possible to obtain a frequency equivalent to the frequency when no is provided, it is possible to save about 13% of the material and reduce the material cost. According to the fourth invention, without increasing the thickness t of the steel plate or the like, since it is possible to obtain a larger frequency frequency when re blanking is not provided, the materials used in the steel plate or the like Without increasing, it is possible to improve vibration frequency of the indoor unit top plate and reduce vibration noise and the like.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板が設けられる室内機を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the indoor unit in which the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied is provided. 本発明を適用した室内機用天板が設けられる室内機を示す側方断面図である。It is side sectional drawing which shows the indoor unit in which the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied is provided. 本発明を適用した室内機用天板を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その補助支持辺が設けられた隅部を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is a top view which shows the corner part in which the auxiliary | assistant support side was provided. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板の延長を異ならせた複数のリブを示す平面図であり、(b)は、その湾曲させたリブを示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the some rib which varied the extension of the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is a top view which shows the curved rib. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板のエンボス部に接しさせたリブを示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、そのA−A線端面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the rib made to contact the embossed part of the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is the AA line end elevation. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板のエンボス部から離間させたリブを示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、そのB−B線端面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the rib spaced apart from the embossed part of the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is the BB line end view. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板の略面状に形成された補剛面部を示す拡大平面図であり、(b)は、そのC−C線端面図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view which shows the stiffening surface part formed in the substantially planar shape of the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is the CC line end view. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板のリブの内側の振動領域を示す平面図であり、(b)は、従来の天板の振動領域を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the vibration area | region inside the rib of the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is a top view which shows the vibration area | region of the conventional top plate. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板に作用する外力を示す平面図であり、(b)は、従来の天板に作用する外力を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the external force which acts on the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is a top view which shows the external force which acts on the conventional top plate. (a)は、本発明を適用した室内機用天板の補剛面部の内側の振動領域を示す平面図であり、(b)は、これに作用する外力を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the vibration area | region inside the stiffening surface part of the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, (b) is a top view which shows the external force which acts on this. 本発明を適用した室内機用天板にリブ又は補剛面部が設けられることによる振動数の相対値と、リブ又は補剛面部の深さ及び鋼板の板厚の比率との関係を示すグラフである。The graph which shows the relationship between the relative value of the frequency by providing a rib or a stiffening surface part in the top plate for indoor units to which this invention is applied, and the ratio of the depth of a rib or a stiffening surface part, and the plate | board thickness of a steel plate. is there.

以下、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the form for implementing the top plate 1 for indoor units to which this invention is applied is demonstrated in detail, referring drawings.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、図1に示すように、室内の温度や湿度を調節するために、天井内部7等に嵌め込まれる空気調和機の室内機5に用いられるものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, an indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is used for an indoor unit 5 of an air conditioner that is fitted into a ceiling interior 7 or the like in order to adjust indoor temperature or humidity. is there.

空気調和機の室内機5は、図2に示すように、室内の空気を吸気及び送気するためのファン等の送風機51と、冷媒等を循環させる熱交換器52と、送風機51や熱交換器52等が筐体内部50に収容される筐体53とを備える。熱交換器52は、筐体53の側板56から横方向Xに所定の間隔で離間させて、送風機51の周りの一部又は全部を囲むように配置される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the indoor unit 5 of the air conditioner includes a blower 51 such as a fan for sucking and sending indoor air, a heat exchanger 52 for circulating a refrigerant, and the blower 51 and heat exchange. The container 52 and the like are provided with a housing 53 accommodated in the housing interior 50. The heat exchanger 52 is spaced from the side plate 56 of the housing 53 in the lateral direction X at a predetermined interval and is disposed so as to surround a part or all of the periphery of the blower 51.

空気調和機の室内機5は、室内の空気を吸気口54から吸気して、吸気した空気を熱交換器52に通過させて熱交換させてから、熱交換させた空気を送気口55から室内に送気するものである。空気調和機の室内機5は、吸気口54から送気口55まで空気を通過させる風路6が筐体内部50に形成されて、熱交換器52を境界とした筐体53の中央側が風路上流側6aとなるとともに、熱交換器52を境界とした筐体53の外周側が風路下流側6bとなる。   The indoor unit 5 of the air conditioner sucks indoor air from the air intake port 54, passes the intake air through the heat exchanger 52 to exchange heat, and then heat-exchanged air from the air supply port 55. Air is sent indoors. In the indoor unit 5 of the air conditioner, the air passage 6 through which air passes from the air inlet 54 to the air inlet 55 is formed in the inside 50 of the housing, and the center side of the housing 53 with the heat exchanger 52 as a boundary is located on the wind side. In addition to the upstream side 6a, the outer peripheral side of the casing 53 with the heat exchanger 52 as a boundary is the downstream side 6b.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、熱交換器52等が収容される筐体53の上部等に鋼板等が取り付けられて、筐体53の天面等を鋼板等で塞ぐことによって、筐体内部50に閉空間を形成して設けられる。本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、筐体53の中央側で室内の空気が吸気される風路上流側6aに設けられる天板内側部2と、筐体53の外周側で室内に空気が送気される風路下流側6bに設けられる天板外側部3とを備える。   In the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, a steel plate or the like is attached to an upper portion or the like of a housing 53 in which the heat exchanger 52 or the like is accommodated, and the top surface or the like of the housing 53 is closed with a steel plate or the like. A closed space is formed in the inside 50 of the housing. The top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied includes a top plate inner side portion 2 provided on the air path upstream side 6 a from which the indoor air is sucked at the center side of the housing 53, and an indoor portion on the outer peripheral side of the housing 53. And a top plate outer side portion 3 provided on the air path downstream side 6b through which air is supplied.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、熱交換器52が設けられる位置に沿って、天板内側部2と天板外側部3との境界に、鋼板等を屈曲させて上方に向けて突出させたエンボス部20が形成される。本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、筐体内部50で熱交換器52をエンボス部20に嵌め込んで、熱交換器52の上端と筐体53の天面との間に隙間を生じさせないものとして、熱交換させた空気を風路下流側6bから風路上流側6aに逆流させないものとなる。   The indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is directed upward by bending a steel plate or the like at the boundary between the top plate inner portion 2 and the top plate outer portion 3 along the position where the heat exchanger 52 is provided. Thus, an embossed portion 20 is formed. In the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, a heat exchanger 52 is fitted into the embossed portion 20 inside the housing 50, and a gap is formed between the upper end of the heat exchanger 52 and the top surface of the housing 53. As not to be generated, heat-exchanged air is not allowed to flow backward from the air path downstream side 6b to the air path upstream side 6a.

天板内側部2は、熱交換器52を配置するためのエンボス部20が上方に向けて突出させて設けられることによって、天板外側部3との境界が形成されるものとなる。天板内側部2は、図3に示すように、筐体53の中央側となるエンボス部20の内側の領域で、鋼板等が略平板状に形成される。天板内側部2は、これに限らず、エンボス部20の内側となる領域で、鋼板等を部分的に縦方向Yに突出させて、凹部又は凸部が形成されてもよい。   The top plate inner portion 2 is provided with an embossed portion 20 for disposing the heat exchanger 52 so as to protrude upward, thereby forming a boundary with the top plate outer portion 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the top plate inner portion 2 is a region inside the embossed portion 20 that is the central side of the housing 53, and a steel plate or the like is formed in a substantially flat plate shape. The top plate inner portion 2 is not limited to this, and a concave portion or a convex portion may be formed by partially protruding a steel plate or the like in the vertical direction Y in a region that is the inner side of the embossed portion 20.

天板外側部3は、複数の側板56を組み合わせた筐体外周53aに沿って形成される複数の主要支持辺31と、鋼板等を屈曲させて縦方向Yに突出して形成されるリブ30とを備える。天板外側部3は、下方に向けて突出させてリブ30が形成されてもよく、また、上方に向けて突出させてリブ30が形成されてもよい。このとき、天板外側部3は、複数のリブ30が形成されて、各々のリブ30の両端部30aが主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられるものとなる。   The top plate outer portion 3 includes a plurality of main support sides 31 formed along a casing outer periphery 53a in which a plurality of side plates 56 are combined, and a rib 30 formed by bending a steel plate or the like to protrude in the longitudinal direction Y. Is provided. The top plate outer side portion 3 may be protruded downward to form the rib 30, or may be protruded upward to form the rib 30. At this time, the top plate outer side portion 3 is provided with a plurality of ribs 30, and both end portions 30 a of each rib 30 are extended to the main support side 31.

天板外側部3は、筐体外周53aが略矩形状に形成される場合に、図4(a)に示すように、4箇所の主要支持辺31で略矩形状に形成されるものとなる。このとき、天板外側部3は、隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31により形成される隅部33で、隣り合う主要支持辺31の交差部33aが、リブ30よりも外周側となるリブ30の外側に配置されたものとなるようにして、リブ30の両端部30aが隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられる。   When the casing outer periphery 53a is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, the top plate outer side portion 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape with four main support sides 31 as shown in FIG. . At this time, the top plate outer side portion 3 is a corner portion 33 formed by two adjacent main support sides 31, and an intersection portion 33 a of the adjacent main support sides 31 is an outer peripheral side of the rib 30. Both ends 30a of the rib 30 are provided so as to extend to the two adjacent main support sides 31 so as to be disposed on the outside.

天板外側部3は、隣り合う主要支持辺31の交差部33aを隅切りさせた形状とすることによって、図4(b)に示すように、隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31により形成される隅部33で、隅切りさせて形成される補助支持辺32が設けられてもよい。このとき、天板外側部3は、補助支持辺32がリブ30の外側に配置されたものとなるように、リブ30の両端部30aが隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられる。補助支持辺32は、各々の隅部33で略一直線状に形成されるものであるが、これに限らず、複数の直線を連続させて略多角状に形成されてもよく、また、湾曲させて形成されてもよい。   The top plate outer side portion 3 is formed by two adjacent main support sides 31 as shown in FIG. 4B by making the intersection 33a of the adjacent main support sides 31 into corners. An auxiliary support side 32 formed by cutting a corner may be provided at the corner 33. At this time, the top plate outer side portion 3 is provided so that both end portions 30a of the rib 30 extend to the two adjacent main support sides 31 so that the auxiliary support side 32 is disposed outside the rib 30. The auxiliary support side 32 is formed in a substantially straight line at each corner 33, but is not limited thereto, and may be formed in a substantially polygonal shape by connecting a plurality of straight lines. May be formed.

天板外側部3は、図4に示すように、4箇所の主要支持辺31によって形成された4箇所の隅部33で、4箇のリブ30が略同一延長で主要支持辺31まで略直線状に延びて設けられる。天板外側部3は、これに限らず、4箇所の隅部33のうち一部の隅部33においてのみリブ30が設けられてもよく、また、図5(a)に示すように、複数のリブ30が互いに横方向Xの延長を異ならせるものであってもよい。さらに、天板外側部3は、図5(b)に示すように、複数のリブ30のうち少なくとも一部を湾曲させるものであってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the top plate outer portion 3 has four corners 33 formed by the four main support sides 31, and the four ribs 30 are substantially straight and extend substantially straight to the main support side 31. It is provided extending in a shape. The top plate outer side portion 3 is not limited to this, and the ribs 30 may be provided only in some of the four corner portions 33, as shown in FIG. The ribs 30 may have different lateral X extensions. Furthermore, as shown in FIG.5 (b), the top-plate outer side part 3 may curve at least one part among the some ribs 30. FIG.

天板外側部3は、図6に示すように、上方に向けて突出したエンボス部20から連続させて、下方に向けて突出したリブ30が形成されて、エンボス部20にリブ30を接しさせるものとなる。天板外側部3は、これに限らず、図7に示すように、エンボス部20からリブ30を離間させてもよい。このとき、天板外側部3は、天板内側部2との境界をリブ30に跨がせることなく、筐体53の外周側となるエンボス部20の外側に、鋼板等を縦方向Yに屈曲させてリブ30が設けられるものとなる。天板外側部3は、図6、図7に示すように、横方向Xで所定の幅wとなるように、縦方向Yに突出させた略直線状のリブ30が隅部33に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the top plate outer side portion 3 is continuously formed from the embossed portion 20 that protrudes upward, and a rib 30 that protrudes downward is formed so that the rib 30 contacts the embossed portion 20. It will be a thing. The top plate outer portion 3 is not limited to this, and the rib 30 may be separated from the embossed portion 20 as shown in FIG. At this time, the outer side 3 of the top plate does not extend over the rib 30 at the boundary with the inner side 2 of the top plate, and the steel plate or the like is placed in the vertical direction Y on the outer side of the embossed part 20 on the outer peripheral side of the housing 53. The rib 30 is provided by being bent. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the top plate outer portion 3 is formed with a substantially straight rib 30 at the corner 33 so as to protrude in the vertical direction Y so as to have a predetermined width w in the horizontal direction X. The

天板外側部3は、図8に示すように、筐体外周53aに沿って形成される複数の主要支持辺31と、鋼板等を屈曲させて上方又は下方に向けて略面状に突出して形成される補剛面部35とを備えるものとされてもよい。このとき、天板外側部3は、隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31により形成される各々の隅部33において、交差部33aを包摂するように、補剛面部35が形成されて、各々の補剛面部35の2側辺35aが主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられるものとなる。なお、補剛面部35は、エンボス部20に接しさせて設けられるものであるが、これに限らず、エンボス部20から離間させて設けられてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 8, the top plate outer side portion 3 is bent in a plurality of main support sides 31 formed along the outer periphery 53a of the casing and a steel plate or the like so as to protrude upward or downward in a substantially planar shape. You may be provided with the stiffening surface part 35 formed. At this time, the top plate outer portion 3 is formed with stiffening surface portions 35 so as to include the intersecting portions 33a at the respective corner portions 33 formed by the two adjacent main support sides 31, and each of the supplementary surface portions 35 is provided. The two side edges 35 a of the rigid surface portion 35 are provided to extend to the main support edge 31. The stiffening surface portion 35 is provided in contact with the embossed portion 20, but is not limited thereto, and may be provided apart from the embossed portion 20.

リブ30又は補剛面部35は、図6(b)、図7(b)、図8(b)に示すように、リブ30又は補剛面部35を上方又は下方に向けて突出させた深さdが、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1の鋼板等の板厚tとの関係で、下記(1)式により規定される関係を満足する。ここで、d:リブ30又は補剛面部35の深さ(mm)、t:室内機用天板1の板厚(mm)とする。   The rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 has a depth in which the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 protrudes upward or downward as shown in FIGS. 6B, 7B, and 8B. d satisfies the relationship defined by the following equation (1) in relation to the thickness t of the steel plate or the like of the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied. Here, d is the depth (mm) of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35, and t is the thickness (mm) of the indoor unit top plate 1.

Figure 0006323143
Figure 0006323143

リブ30又は補剛面部35は、リブ30又は補剛面部35の深さdと室内機用天板1の板厚tとの比率が、上記(1)式により規定される関係を満足するものとして、さらに、リブ30又は補剛面部35の深さdを室内機用天板1の板厚tの8倍程度とすることが望ましい。このとき、リブ30又は補剛面部35は、例えば、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1の鋼板等の板厚tが0.8mmの場合において、リブ30又は補剛面部35の深さdを3mm以上、8mm以下として、さらに、リブ30又は補剛面部35の深さdを6.4mm程度とすることが望ましい。   The rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 satisfies a relationship in which the ratio between the depth d of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 and the plate thickness t of the indoor unit top plate 1 is defined by the above equation (1). Furthermore, it is desirable that the depth d of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 be about 8 times the thickness t of the indoor unit top plate 1. At this time, the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is, for example, the depth of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 when the thickness t of the steel plate or the like of the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is 0.8 mm. It is desirable that d is 3 mm or more and 8 mm or less, and the depth d of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is about 6.4 mm.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、図2に示すように、空気調和機を運転させたときに、筐体内部50の送風機51等に設けられたモータやファン等の機器が作動等することで、筐体53の天面で振動する。筐体53の天面における振動は、主として、室内機用天板1の鋼板等の剛性に伴って増減する1次固有振動数等の小さい振動数によって振動騒音等の原因となる。   In the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, as shown in FIG. 2, when the air conditioner is operated, devices such as a motor and a fan provided in the blower 51 and the like inside the housing 50 are operated. Etc., the top 53 of the housing 53 vibrates. The vibration on the top surface of the casing 53 mainly causes vibration noise due to a small frequency such as a primary natural frequency that increases or decreases with the rigidity of the steel plate of the indoor unit top plate 1.

天板外側部3は、図9(a)に示すように、リブ30が形成される場合に、リブ30の両端部30aが主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられる。また、天板外側部3は、図11(a)に示すように、補剛面部35が形成される場合に、補剛面部35の2側辺35aが主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられる。天板外側部3は、リブ30の両端部30a又は補剛面部35の2側辺35aが隅部33において主要支持辺31に拘束されて、筐体53の外周側となるリブ30又は補剛面部35の外側で、室内機用天板1の振動を著しく低減させたものとなる。このとき、天板外側部3は、筐体53の中央側となるリブ30又は補剛面部35の内側に、室内機用天板1が振動するときの振動領域V1が形成されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 9A, the top plate outer side portion 3 is provided with both end portions 30 a of the rib 30 extending to the main support side 31 when the rib 30 is formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 11A, the top plate outer side portion 3 is provided with the two side sides 35 a of the stiffening surface portion 35 extending to the main support side 31 when the stiffening surface portion 35 is formed. The top plate outer side portion 3 has ribs 30 or stiffening on the outer peripheral side of the casing 53 with both end portions 30a of the rib 30 or the two side sides 35a of the stiffening surface portion 35 being constrained by the main support side 31 at the corner 33. Outside the surface portion 35, the vibration of the indoor unit top plate 1 is remarkably reduced. At this time, the top plate outer side portion 3 is formed with a vibration region V <b> 1 when the indoor unit top plate 1 vibrates inside the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 which is the central side of the casing 53. .

これに対して、従来の天板9は、図9(b)に示すように、凹形状の溝90が周囲の支持辺91まで延びることなく形成されて、凹形状の溝90と周囲の支持辺91とが離間したものとなる。このとき、従来の天板9は、凹形状の溝90が周囲の支持辺91に拘束されないため、天板9の全面と凹形状の溝90とが一体となって振動するものとなることから、周囲の支持辺91よりも内側で、天板9の全面に振動領域V2が形成されるものとなる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9B, the conventional top plate 9 is formed without the concave groove 90 extending to the peripheral support side 91, and the concave groove 90 and the peripheral support are formed. The side 91 is spaced apart. At this time, in the conventional top plate 9, since the concave groove 90 is not restrained by the surrounding support side 91, the entire surface of the top plate 9 and the concave groove 90 vibrate together. The vibration region V <b> 2 is formed on the entire surface of the top plate 9 inside the surrounding support side 91.

天板外側部3は、図9(a)、図11(a)に示すように、リブ30又は補剛面部35の内側に振動領域V1が形成されることから、天板9の全面に振動領域V2が形成されるものと比較して、リブ30又は補剛面部35の内側の振動領域V1を狭くするものとして、リブ30の両端部30a又は補剛面部35の2側辺35aが、隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられるものとなる。   As shown in FIGS. 9A and 11A, the top plate outer portion 3 is vibrated over the entire surface of the top plate 9 because the vibration region V1 is formed inside the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35. Compared with the region where the region V2 is formed, the vibration region V1 inside the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is narrowed, and both end portions 30a of the rib 30 or the two side sides 35a of the stiffening surface portion 35 are adjacent to each other. The two main support sides 31 are provided so as to extend.

このとき、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、天板外側部3でリブ30の両端部30a又は補剛面部35の2側辺35aが主要支持辺31まで延びて設けられて、リブ30又は補剛面部35の内側に狭い振動領域V1が形成されることで、室内機用天板1が振動するスパンを短くした振動性状によって、室内機用天板1の振動数を向上させることができる。これにより、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、振動数を向上させて振動騒音等を低減させたものとすることで、空気調和機の室内機5の静穏性能を著しく向上させることが可能となる。   At this time, the top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied is provided with both end portions 30a of the ribs 30 or the two side sides 35a of the stiffening surface portion 35 extending to the main support side 31 at the top plate outer side 3. By forming the narrow vibration region V1 inside the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35, the vibration frequency of the indoor unit top plate 1 is improved by the vibration property that shortens the span in which the indoor unit top plate 1 vibrates. be able to. Thereby, the ceiling plate 1 for indoor units to which this invention is applied shall improve the quiet performance of the indoor unit 5 of an air conditioner by improving vibration frequency and reducing vibration noise etc. Is possible.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、図10(a)に示すように、リブ30が形成される場合に、天板外側部3の隅部33に形成された複数のリブ30が互いに離間して設けられる。このとき、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、天板外側部3の隣り合う隅部33と隅部33との間にリブ30を架設させないものとなるため、各々のリブ30の両端部30aが各々の隅部33で主要支持辺31に拘束されて、各々のリブ30の拘束状態を維持するために必要なリブ30の連続性が確保されるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 10A, the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied has a plurality of ribs 30 formed at the corners 33 of the top plate outer portion 3 when the ribs 30 are formed. They are provided apart from each other. At this time, the top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied does not allow the ribs 30 to be installed between the adjacent corners 33 of the top plate outer side portion 3. Both end portions 30a are constrained to the main support side 31 at each corner 33, and the continuity of the ribs 30 necessary to maintain the constrained state of each rib 30 is ensured.

また、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、図11(b)に示すように、補剛面部35が形成される場合にも、天板外側部3の隅部33に形成された複数の補剛面部35が互いに離間して設けられる。このとき、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、天板外側部3の隣り合う隅部33と隅部33との間に補剛面部35を架設させないものとなるため、各々の補剛面部35の2側辺35aが各々の隅部33で主要支持辺31に拘束されて、各々の補剛面部35の拘束状態を維持するために必要な補剛面部35の連続性が確保されるものとなる。   Moreover, the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is formed at the corner 33 of the top plate outer portion 3 even when the stiffening surface portion 35 is formed as shown in FIG. A plurality of stiffening surface portions 35 are provided apart from each other. At this time, the top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied does not allow the stiffening surface portion 35 to be installed between the adjacent corner portions 33 of the top plate outer side portion 3. The two side edges 35a of the rigid surface portion 35 are constrained by the main support sides 31 at the respective corner portions 33, and the continuity of the stiffening surface portion 35 necessary for maintaining the restrained state of the respective stiffening surface portions 35 is ensured. Will be.

これに対して、従来の天板9は、図10(b)に示すように、凹形状の溝90が周囲の支持辺91まで延びることなく形成されて、凹形状の溝90が周囲の支持辺91に沿って連続して設けられる。このとき、従来の天板9は、隣り合う隅部と隅部との間で凹形状の溝90が架設されたものとなるため、凹形状の溝90が形成された部位での剛性が小さくなって、外力Pによって筐体の外周側から中央側に向けて曲げ変形しやすいものとなることから、従来の天板9の剛性が不十分なものとなるおそれがある。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), the conventional top plate 9 is formed without the concave groove 90 extending to the surrounding support side 91, and the concave groove 90 is supported around. It is provided continuously along the side 91. At this time, since the conventional top plate 9 has a concave groove 90 installed between adjacent corners, the rigidity at the portion where the concave groove 90 is formed is small. Thus, since the external force P tends to bend and deform from the outer peripheral side to the center side of the housing, the rigidity of the conventional top plate 9 may be insufficient.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、図10(a)、図11(b)に示すように、リブ30の両端部30a又は補剛面部35の2側辺35aの中間部分において、構造性能以外の制約により、リブ30又は補剛面部35の拘束状態を維持するために必要な連続性が確保されるものとなるため、室内機用天板1の剛性を高めて、振動数を向上させることができる。これにより、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、振動数を向上させて振動騒音等を低減させたものとなることで、空気調和機の室内機5の静穏性能を著しく向上させることが可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 11 (b), the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is provided at both ends 30a of the ribs 30 or the middle part of the two side sides 35a of the stiffening surface part 35. The continuity necessary for maintaining the restraint state of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is ensured by constraints other than the structural performance. Therefore, the rigidity of the top plate 1 for indoor units is increased, and the frequency is reduced. Can be improved. Thereby, the top plate 1 for indoor units to which this invention is applied becomes a thing which improved the frequency and reduced vibration noise etc., and improves the quiet performance of the indoor unit 5 of an air conditioner remarkably. Is possible.

ここで、1次固有振動数等の小さい振動数は、鋼板等の板厚tを増大させることにより向上させることができるものの、鋼板等の板厚tを増大させると、空気調和機の全体の重量や設置スペースが大きくなるとともに使用材料も多くなるため、施工コストや材料コストが増大することになる。   Here, a small frequency such as the primary natural frequency can be improved by increasing the thickness t of the steel plate or the like, but if the thickness t of the steel plate or the like is increased, the entire air conditioner is increased. Since the weight and installation space increase and the amount of materials used increases, construction costs and material costs increase.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、上記(1)式により規定される関係を満足して、リブ30又は補剛面部35の深さdが室内機用天板1の板厚tの3.75倍以上となるように設定される。このとき、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、図12に示すように、リブ30又は補剛面部35が設けられない場合の振動数で、リブ30又は補剛面部35が設けられる場合の振動数を除したときの振動数の相対値αが、約1.09を超えるものとなる。   The indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied satisfies the relationship defined by the above formula (1), and the depth d of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is the thickness t of the indoor unit top plate 1. It is set to be 3.75 times or more. At this time, as shown in FIG. 12, the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied is provided with the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 at the frequency when the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is not provided. In this case, the relative value α of the frequency when the frequency is removed exceeds about 1.09.

なお、図12は、以下の数値解析検討に基づいて導出されたものである。解析対象は、板厚tが0.8mm、平面方向で幅600mm、長さ1400mmの略矩形状の室内機用天板1であり、隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31まで延びたリブ30を有するものである。リブ30は、平面方向で幅40mm、長さ350mmであり、隣り合う2つの主要支持辺31とのなす角度がともに45度となる。この数値解析は、主要支持辺31の位置で室内機用天板1の水平方向及び鉛直方向の変位が固定された状態で、リブ30の凹凸の深さdを、室内機用天板1の板厚tとの比率で、0〜20倍程度の範囲で変化させて、有限要素解析モデルを複数種類作成するものである。これらの有限要素解析モデルが用いられた振動固有値解析の結果は、リブ30の深さdがゼロの場合に対する、所定の深さdのリブ30を設けた場合の1次固有振動数の比率(振動数の相対値α)を縦軸とするとともに、室内機用天板1の板厚tに対する、所定の深さdのリブ30を設けた場合の凹凸の深さdの比率(リブ30の深さ/室内機用天板1の板厚)を横軸として、図12に示すように、プロットされるものとなる。   Note that FIG. 12 is derived based on the following numerical analysis study. The analysis target is a substantially rectangular top plate for indoor unit 1 having a plate thickness t of 0.8 mm, a width of 600 mm in the plane direction, and a length of 1400 mm, and has ribs 30 extending to two adjacent main support sides 31. Is. The rib 30 has a width of 40 mm and a length of 350 mm in the planar direction, and the angle between two adjacent main support sides 31 is 45 degrees. In this numerical analysis, in the state where the horizontal and vertical displacements of the indoor unit top plate 1 are fixed at the position of the main support side 31, the depth d of the unevenness of the ribs 30 is determined based on the depth of the top plate 1 for the indoor unit. A plurality of types of finite element analysis models are created by changing the ratio to the plate thickness t in a range of about 0 to 20 times. The result of the vibration eigenvalue analysis using these finite element analysis models is the ratio of the primary natural frequency when the rib 30 having a predetermined depth d is provided to the case where the depth d of the rib 30 is zero ( The relative value α of the frequency is the vertical axis, and the ratio of the depth d of the unevenness when the rib 30 having the predetermined depth d is provided to the thickness t of the top plate 1 for indoor units (the rib 30 The depth is plotted as shown in FIG. 12, with the horizontal axis representing the depth / thickness of the top plate 1 for indoor units.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、例えば、振動数の相対値αが1.10程度となるときに、鋼板等の板厚tを0.8mmから0.7mm程度に薄くしても、リブ30又は補剛面部35が設けられない場合の振動数と同等の振動数を得ることができることから、13%程度の材料を節約して材料コストを低減させることが可能となる。また、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、鋼板等の板厚tを増大させることなく、リブ30又は補剛面部35が設けられない場合の振動数より大きい振動数を得ることができることから、鋼板等に使用される材料を増大させずに鋼板等の振動数を向上させて振動騒音等を低減させることが可能となる。   In the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, for example, when the relative value α of the frequency is about 1.10, the thickness t of the steel plate or the like is reduced from about 0.8 mm to about 0.7 mm. However, since it is possible to obtain a frequency equivalent to the frequency when the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is not provided, it is possible to save about 13% of the material and reduce the material cost. Moreover, the top plate 1 for indoor units to which this invention is applied can obtain a frequency larger than a frequency when the rib 30 or the stiffening surface part 35 is not provided, without increasing the board thickness t, such as a steel plate. Therefore, it is possible to reduce vibration noise and the like by increasing the frequency of the steel plate without increasing the material used for the steel plate.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、上記(1)式により規定される関係を満足して、リブ30又は補剛面部35の深さdが室内機用天板1の板厚tの10倍以下となるように設定されることで、図2に示すように、筐体内部50にリブ30又は補剛面部35を大きく突出させないものとして、筐体内部50の機器等とリブ30又は補剛面部35とが干渉することを回避することが可能となる。   The indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied satisfies the relationship defined by the above formula (1), and the depth d of the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is the thickness t of the indoor unit top plate 1. As shown in FIG. 2, it is assumed that the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 does not protrude greatly from the inside 50 of the housing, and the devices and the like in the inside 50 of the housing. Or it becomes possible to avoid that the stiffening surface part 35 interferes.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、送風機51や熱交換器52等の機器が筐体内部50に集中して配置される風路上流側6aで、筐体内部50に突出させたリブ30又は補剛面部35が天板内側部2に形成されないものとすることもできる。このとき、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、天板外側部3にリブ30又は補剛面部35を形成して鋼板等の振動数を向上させながら、筐体内部50の機器等とリブ30又は補剛面部35とが干渉することを回避することが可能となる。   The top plate 1 for indoor unit to which the present invention is applied is protruded into the housing interior 50 on the air path upstream side 6a where devices such as the blower 51 and the heat exchanger 52 are concentrated in the housing interior 50. The rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 may not be formed on the top plate inner portion 2. At this time, the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied has the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 formed on the top plate outer portion 3 to improve the frequency of the steel plate, etc. And the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 can be prevented from interfering with each other.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、天板外側部3と天板内側部2との境界で、エンボス部20をリブ30又は補剛面部35に跨がせることなく、エンボス部20の外側にリブ30又は補剛面部35が設けられるものである。これにより、本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、例えば、リブ30又は補剛面部35を上方に向けて突出して形成させた場合であっても、熱交換させた空気がリブ30又は補剛面部35を通過して風路下流側6bから風路上流側6aに逆流することを防止して、室内の温度や湿度を調節するときの空調効率が低下することを防止することが可能となる。   The top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied has the embossed portion 20 at the boundary between the top plate outer portion 3 and the top plate inner portion 2 without the embossed portion 20 straddling the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35. The rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is provided on the outer side of the first member. Thereby, the top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied is, for example, the case where the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 is formed so as to protrude upward, and the heat exchanged air is the rib 30 or It is possible to prevent the air-conditioning efficiency from being lowered when adjusting the temperature and humidity in the room by preventing the flow from the air path downstream side 6b to the air path upstream side 6a through the stiffening surface portion 35. It becomes.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、リブ30又は補剛面部35を下方に向けて突出して形成させた場合に、天板外側部3と天板内側部2との境界をリブ30又は補剛面部35に跨がせないものとすることで、エンボス部20に熱交換器52を全長に亘って配置することができる。本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、図6、図8に示すように、エンボス部20にリブ30又は補剛面部35を接しさせたものとすることで、エンボス部20に熱交換器52を全長に亘って配置することができるものとしながら、図9、図11に示すように、室内機用天板1が振動するときの振動領域V1を可能な限り狭くすることが可能となる。   In the indoor unit top plate 1 to which the present invention is applied, when the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 protrudes downward, the boundary between the top plate outer portion 3 and the top plate inner portion 2 is defined as the rib 30. Or the heat exchanger 52 can be arrange | positioned in the embossed part 20 over the full length by not being able to straddle the stiffening surface part 35. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the top plate 1 for an indoor unit to which the present invention is applied has the rib 30 or the stiffening surface portion 35 in contact with the embossed portion 20, thereby heat exchange with the embossed portion 20. As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 11, the vibration region V1 when the indoor unit top plate 1 vibrates can be made as narrow as possible while the device 52 can be disposed over the entire length. Become.

以上、本発明の実施形態の例について詳細に説明したが、上述した実施形態は、何れも本発明を実施するにあたっての具体化の例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本発明の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。   As mentioned above, although the example of embodiment of this invention was demonstrated in detail, all the embodiment mentioned above showed only the example of actualization in implementing this invention, and these are the technical aspects of this invention. The range should not be construed as limiting.

本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、筐体53を略長方形又は略正方形に形成することで、筐体外周53aに合わせて略長方形又は略正方形に形成されるものとなる。本発明を適用した室内機用天板1は、これに限らず、例えば、筐体53を略円形又は略楕円形等に形成した場合に、筐体外周53aに合わせて略円形又は略楕円形等に形成され円弧状等の主要支持辺31が天板外側部3に形成されるものとなる。   The top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied is formed in a substantially rectangular or substantially square shape in accordance with the outer periphery 53a of the casing by forming the casing 53 in a substantially rectangular or substantially square shape. The top plate 1 for indoor units to which the present invention is applied is not limited to this. For example, when the casing 53 is formed in a substantially circular shape or a substantially elliptical shape, the top plate 1 is substantially circular or substantially elliptical according to the outer periphery 53a of the casing. The main support side 31 having a circular arc shape or the like is formed on the outer side 3 of the top plate.

1 :室内機用天板
2 :天板内側部
20 :エンボス部
3 :天板外側部
30 :リブ
30a :両端部
31 :主要支持辺
32 :補助支持辺
33 :隅部
33a :交差部
35 :補剛面部
35a :2側辺
5 :室内機
50 :筐体内部
51 :送風機
52 :熱交換器
53 :筐体
53a :筐体外周
54 :吸気口
55 :送気口
56 :側板
6 :風路
6a :風路上流側
6b :風路下流側
7 :天井内部
X :横方向
Y :縦方向
1: Top plate for indoor unit 2: Top plate inner side portion 20: Embossed portion 3: Top plate outer side portion 30: Rib 30a: Both ends 31: Main support side 32: Auxiliary support side 33: Corner portion 33a: Intersection 35: Stiffening surface portion 35a: 2 sides 5: indoor unit 50: interior of casing 51: blower 52: heat exchanger 53: casing 53a: casing outer periphery 54: inlet port 55: air supply port 56: side plate 6: air passage 6a: Upstream side 6b: Downstream side 7: Inside ceiling X: Horizontal direction Y: Vertical direction

Claims (4)

室内の空気を吸気及び送気するための送風機と、送風機の周りを囲むように配置されて冷媒を循環させる熱交換器と、送風機及び熱交換器が収容されて風路を形成する筐体とを有して、吸気口から吸気した室内の空気を、熱交換器によって冷媒との間で熱交換させて、送気口から送気する空気調和機の室内機における、空気調和機の室内機の筐体に設けられる室内機用天板であって、
室内の空気を吸気する熱交換器の風路上流側に設けられる天板内側部と、室内に空気を送気する熱交換器の風路下流側に設けられる天板外側部とを備え、
前記天板外側部は、筐体外周に沿って形成される主要支持辺と、上方又は下方に向けて突出して形成されるリブとを有し、前記リブの両端部が前記主要支持辺まで延びて設けられ
前記天板外側部は、筐体の中央側となる前記リブの内側の振動領域を狭くするものとして、隣り合う2つの前記主要支持辺により形成される隅部で、前記リブの両端部が、前記隅部を形成する2つの前記主要支持辺まで延びて設けられること
を特徴とする室内機用天板。
A blower for inhaling and sending indoor air, a heat exchanger arranged so as to surround the blower and circulating the refrigerant, and a housing for accommodating the blower and the heat exchanger to form an air passage; The indoor unit of the air conditioner in the indoor unit of the air conditioner that exchanges heat between the indoor air sucked from the intake port and the refrigerant by the heat exchanger and supplies the air from the air supply port The indoor unit top plate provided in the housing of the
A top plate inner side portion provided on the upstream side of the air passage of the heat exchanger that sucks indoor air, and a top plate outer side portion provided on the downstream side of the air passage of the heat exchanger that sends air into the room,
The outer side of the top plate has a main support side formed along the outer periphery of the housing and a rib formed to protrude upward or downward, and both ends of the rib extend to the main support side. Provided ,
The outer side of the top plate is a corner formed by the two main support sides adjacent to each other so as to narrow the vibration area inside the rib that is the center side of the casing, and both ends of the rib are the top plate for the indoor unit, characterized in Rukoto provided extending up to two of said primary support-edge to form the corners.
前記天板内側部は、熱交換器を配置するためのエンボス部が設けられることによって、前記天板外側部との境界が形成されて、
前記天板外側部は、前記エンボス部に前記リブを接しさせることで、又は、前記エンボス部から前記リブを離間させることで、前記天板内側部との境界を前記リブに跨がせることなく、筐体の外周側となる前記エンボス部の外側に、前記リブが設けられること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の室内機用天板。
The top plate inner side is provided with an embossed portion for arranging a heat exchanger, thereby forming a boundary with the top plate outer side,
The top plate outer portion, by contacting the re blanking on the embossed portion, or, by separating the said re blanking from the embossed portion, cross the boundary between the top plate inner portion to the Li Bed without, outside the embossed portions serving as the outer peripheral side of the housing, the indoor machine top plate of claim 1 Symbol mounting, characterized in that said re blanking it is provided.
前記天板外側部は、隣り合う2つの前記主要支持辺により形成される隅部で、隅切りさせて形成される補助支持辺が設けられること
を特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の室内機用天板。
The indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the top plate outer side portion is provided with an auxiliary support side formed by cutting a corner at a corner portion formed by two adjacent main support sides. Top plate.
前記リブを上方又は下方に向けて突出させた深さdは、下記(1)式により規定される関係を満足すること
を特徴とする請求項1〜の何れか1項記載の室内機用天板。
Figure 0006323143
ここで、d:前記リブの深さ、t:室内機用天板の板厚とする。
The depth d which projects towards the re blanking upward or downward, the following (1) to any one of claims indoor unit of claim 1 to 3, characterized by satisfying the relationship defined by the equation Top plate.
Figure 0006323143
Here, d: the Li Bed depth, t: the thickness of the indoor unit top plate.
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