JP6320996B2 - 毛髪を切断するための装置 - Google Patents
毛髪を切断するための装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6320996B2 JP6320996B2 JP2015513317A JP2015513317A JP6320996B2 JP 6320996 B2 JP6320996 B2 JP 6320996B2 JP 2015513317 A JP2015513317 A JP 2015513317A JP 2015513317 A JP2015513317 A JP 2015513317A JP 6320996 B2 JP6320996 B2 JP 6320996B2
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- laser beam
- hair
- optical axis
- cutting zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 93
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/203—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser applying laser energy to the outside of the body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
- B23K26/0648—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising lenses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D7/00—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair
- A45D2007/007—Processes of trimming or cutting hair for hairdressing purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00601—Cutting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00636—Sensing and controlling the application of energy
- A61B2018/00904—Automatic detection of target tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/03—Automatic limiting or abutting means, e.g. for safety
- A61B2090/033—Abutting means, stops, e.g. abutting on tissue or skin
- A61B2090/036—Abutting means, stops, e.g. abutting on tissue or skin abutting on tissue or skin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/30—Organic material
- B23K2103/32—Material from living organisms, e.g. skins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2270/00—Control; Monitoring or safety arrangements
- F04C2270/04—Force
- F04C2270/041—Controlled or regulated
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Description
Claims (13)
- 毛髪を切断するための装置用の切断ヘッドであって、
ユーザの皮膚と平行な切断ゾーン内を横切る光軸に沿ってレーザビームを向ける光学系を有し、
前記光学系は、前記切断ゾーン内を横切る前記光軸が前記ユーザの皮膚と平行となるように配置される第1反射素子と、
前記切断ゾーン内で前記光軸に沿って前記レーザビームの焦点の位置を制御する可変焦点レンズと、
を有する、切断ヘッド。 - 前記光学系は、前記光軸に沿った前記切断ゾーン内での前記レーザビームの焦点の位置の移動の間、前記光軸の位置が変更されない光学系である、請求項1に記載の切断ヘッド。
- 使用中に、前記可変焦点レンズは、前記装置内のレーザ発生器と前記第1反射素子との間に配置される、請求項1又は2に記載の切断ヘッド。
- ユーザの皮膚と前記切断ゾーン内の前記レーザビームとの間隔を保つために、使用中にユーザの皮膚と接触するように前記切断ゾーンに隣接して配置されるスペーサを更に有する、請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の切断ヘッド。
- 前記光学系は、前記レーザビームを前記切断ゾーンから離れるように向けるために、前記切断ゾーンの前記第1反射素子と反対側に配置される第2反射素子を有する、請求項1乃至4の何れか一項に記載の切断ヘッド。
- 前記光学系は、毛髪を切断するための前記切断ゾーン内に第2レーザビームが存在するように、前記切断ゾーンを横切って戻るように前記レーザビームを向けさせる第2反射素子を有する、請求項1乃至4の何れか一項に記載の切断ヘッド。
- 請求項1乃至6の何れか一項に記載の切断ヘッドと、前記可変焦点レンズを制御するためのコントローラとを有する、毛髪を切断するための装置。
- 前記コントローラは、前記光軸に沿って前記切断ゾーンにわたって揺動運動で前記レーザビームの焦点の位置を制御するために前記可変焦点レンズを制御する、請求項7に記載の毛髪を切断するための装置。
- 前記コントローラは、前記揺動運動により前記光軸に沿った任意の位置での焦点の滞留時間が実質的に一定であるように、前記光軸に沿って前記レーザビームの焦点を制御するための前記可変焦点レンズを制御する、請求項8に記載の毛髪を切断するための装置。
- 前記切断ゾーン内のユーザの毛髪の位置を検出する毛髪センサを更に有し、前記コントローラは検出された前記毛髪と一致するように前記レーザビームの焦点を移動させる、請求項7に記載の毛髪を切断するための装置。
- 請求項1乃至6の何れか一項に記載の切断ヘッドを複数有する、請求項7乃至10の何れか一項に記載の毛髪を切断するための装置。
- ユーザの皮膚と平行な切断ゾーン内を横切る光軸に沿ってレーザビームを向けるステップと、
前記光軸に沿って前記切断ゾーン内で前記レーザビームの焦点の位置を制御するために可変焦点レンズを制御するステップと、を有し、
前記切断ゾーン内を横切る前記光軸はユーザの皮膚と平行である、
毛髪を切断するための装置を制御する方法。 - 前記可変焦点レンズは、前記光軸に沿って前記切断ゾーンにわたって前記レーザビームの焦点の位置を揺動させるように制御される、請求項12に記載の毛髪を切断するための装置を制御する方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201261649985P | 2012-05-22 | 2012-05-22 | |
US61/649,985 | 2012-05-22 | ||
PCT/IB2013/053972 WO2013175355A1 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2013-05-15 | Device for cutting hair. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015523873A JP2015523873A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
JP2015523873A5 JP2015523873A5 (ja) | 2016-06-30 |
JP6320996B2 true JP6320996B2 (ja) | 2018-05-09 |
Family
ID=48699892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015513317A Active JP6320996B2 (ja) | 2012-05-22 | 2013-05-15 | 毛髪を切断するための装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10441357B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2852345B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6320996B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104321032B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014028805A2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2634294C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013175355A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106572886B (zh) * | 2014-07-25 | 2020-06-09 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 用于切割毛发的设备 |
WO2016189164A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-01 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | An optical system |
PL3319765T3 (pl) * | 2015-07-08 | 2019-12-31 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | System i sposób traktowania części ciała |
US11666379B2 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2023-06-06 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Temperature controlled short duration ablation with multiple electrodes |
EP3461449A1 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-03 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Cutting element for a hair cutting device and method of manufacturing the same |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5176634A (en) | 1990-08-02 | 1993-01-05 | Mcgaw, Inc. | Flexible multiple compartment drug container |
JPH05509028A (ja) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-12-16 | ケルマン エリオット | 毛切断装置 |
IL97531A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1995-12-31 | Kelman Elliot | Hair cutting apparatus |
IL109882A0 (en) | 1994-06-02 | 1994-10-07 | Kelman Elliot | Hair cutting apparatus |
US5993440A (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 1999-11-30 | Ghassemi; Faramarz Frank | Non-invasive laser cutting device and method |
JP2000217938A (ja) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-08 | Ya Man Ltd | 美容レーザ装置におけるレーザ光照射プローブ |
JP2000316998A (ja) | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-21 | Ya Man Ltd | レーザ光照射プローブ |
US7101365B1 (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2006-09-05 | I.T.L. Optronics, Ltd. | Laser for skin treatment |
JP2001095931A (ja) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Ya Man Ltd | 移動照射式レーザ装置 |
CN1872007A (zh) | 2001-05-23 | 2006-12-06 | 帕洛玛医疗技术公司 | 运作光美容装置的方法和施加电磁射线到皮肤的装置 |
US7583380B2 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2009-09-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Spectroscopic analysis apparatus and method with excitation system and focus monitoring system |
ES2375609T3 (es) | 2003-08-04 | 2012-03-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Dispositivo para acortar cabellos por medio de efectos de ruptura óptica inducida por l�?ser. |
WO2005102201A1 (en) | 2004-04-26 | 2005-11-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | A hair removing device |
US8679101B2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2014-03-25 | The Invention Science Fund I, Llc | Method and system for temporary hair removal |
ES2362117T3 (es) * | 2005-07-26 | 2011-06-28 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Sistema de eliminación de vello. |
EP1933753B1 (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2011-01-19 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | A device for removing hairs from skin |
US7536789B2 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2009-05-26 | Matthew Justin Michel | Dummy hair clipper head for the attachment of guide combs |
WO2008137948A1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-13 | Guided Therapy Systems, Llc. | Method and system for combined energy therapy profile |
US8493669B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2013-07-23 | The Invention Science Fund I Llc | Focusing and sensing apparatus, methods, and systems |
WO2010106480A1 (en) | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Detector for birefringent objects |
CN102834766B (zh) | 2010-04-01 | 2015-04-22 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 激光扫描系统、毛发切割设备和相应的方法 |
CN103929996A (zh) * | 2011-10-03 | 2014-07-16 | 雅芒股份有限公司 | 激光脱毛器 |
-
2013
- 2013-05-15 WO PCT/IB2013/053972 patent/WO2013175355A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-05-15 EP EP13731934.9A patent/EP2852345B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-05-15 US US14/401,552 patent/US10441357B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-15 RU RU2014151780A patent/RU2634294C2/ru active
- 2013-05-15 JP JP2015513317A patent/JP6320996B2/ja active Active
- 2013-05-15 BR BR112014028805A patent/BR112014028805A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2013-05-15 CN CN201380026947.3A patent/CN104321032B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2852345B1 (en) | 2015-10-21 |
CN104321032A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
RU2634294C2 (ru) | 2017-10-24 |
US10441357B2 (en) | 2019-10-15 |
US20150164589A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
WO2013175355A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
JP2015523873A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
CN104321032B (zh) | 2017-12-08 |
RU2014151780A (ru) | 2016-07-20 |
EP2852345A1 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
BR112014028805A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
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