JP6311459B2 - Tip-worked steel sheet pile and its placing method - Google Patents

Tip-worked steel sheet pile and its placing method Download PDF

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JP6311459B2
JP6311459B2 JP2014115428A JP2014115428A JP6311459B2 JP 6311459 B2 JP6311459 B2 JP 6311459B2 JP 2014115428 A JP2014115428 A JP 2014115428A JP 2014115428 A JP2014115428 A JP 2014115428A JP 6311459 B2 JP6311459 B2 JP 6311459B2
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sheet pile
steel sheet
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tip
closed
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和秀 戸田
和秀 戸田
裕章 中山
裕章 中山
隆太 田中
隆太 田中
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Description

本発明は、鋼矢板の先端部に所定の加工が施された先端加工鋼矢板、及び、その打設方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a tip processed steel sheet pile in which a predetermined processing is applied to a tip end portion of a steel sheet pile, and a driving method thereof.

従来から、打設時の変形や損傷を抑制して、かつ、高い鉛直支持力を確実に発揮させることができるとともに、安価な基礎構造物を構築することができるものとして、特許文献1に開示される鋼矢板が提案されている。   Conventionally, it is disclosed in Patent Document 1 that the deformation and damage at the time of placing can be suppressed and a high vertical support force can be reliably exhibited and an inexpensive foundation structure can be constructed. Steel sheet piles have been proposed.

特許文献1に開示された鋼矢板は、閉合鋼材を鋼矢板本体の先端部に接合して、鋼矢板本体の開断面を閉じて閉断面形状とすることで、鋼矢板を地盤に打設した際に、閉断面部分に入り込んだ土塊が締め固められて鋼矢板本体の先端部が閉塞されるものとなり、高い先端支持力を得ることができるものである。   The steel sheet pile disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a steel sheet pile placed on the ground by joining a closed steel material to the tip of the steel sheet pile body, closing the open section of the steel sheet pile body to a closed section shape. At that time, the lump that has entered the closed cross-section portion is compacted to close the tip portion of the steel sheet pile main body, and a high tip support force can be obtained.

特開2008−248503号公報JP 2008-248503 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示された鋼矢板は、鋼矢板を地盤に打設するときに、鋼矢板本体の先端部が推進するものとなる軟弱地盤等の中間層や、鋼矢板本体の先端部を到達させる支持層で、鋼矢板を円滑に打設するための打設方法が何ら開示されていないものである。   However, in the steel sheet pile disclosed in Patent Document 1, when placing the steel sheet pile on the ground, an intermediate layer such as a soft ground that the tip of the steel sheet pile main body is propelled, or the tip of the steel sheet pile main body There is no disclosure of a placement method for smoothly placing a steel sheet pile with a support layer that reaches the bottom.

このため、特許文献1に開示された鋼矢板は、鋼矢板本体の先端部で閉合鋼材が接合されて閉断面形状とされるため、閉断面部分に入り込んだ土塊が締め固められて鋼矢板本体の先端部が閉塞されるものとなり、高い先端支持力を得ることができるものとなる反面で、軟弱地盤等の中間層で鋼矢板本体の先端部を推進させることが困難なものとなるおそれがあった。   For this reason, in the steel sheet pile disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the closed steel material is joined at the tip of the steel sheet pile main body to form a closed cross-sectional shape, the earth lump entering the closed cross-section portion is compacted and the steel sheet pile main body On the other hand, the tip of the steel sheet pile body may be difficult to propel with an intermediate layer such as soft ground. there were.

そこで、本発明は、上述した問題点に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的とするところは、鋼矢板を地盤に打設するときに、鋼矢板本体を地盤内で円滑に推進させることができると同時に、鋼矢板本体を略直進させて正確に推進させることのできる先端加工鋼矢板及びその打設方法を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-described problems, and its object is to smoothly promote the steel sheet pile main body in the ground when placing the steel sheet pile on the ground. It is another object of the present invention to provide a tip-worked steel sheet pile capable of accurately propelling the steel sheet pile main body by moving substantially straight, and a method for placing the same.

第1発明に係る先端加工鋼矢板は、鋼矢板の先端部に所定の加工が施された先端加工鋼矢板であって、ウェブ部及び前記ウェブ部の両端に連続して形成された一対のフランジ部を有する鋼矢板本体と、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向の先端部に設けられる閉合鋼材とを備え、前記鋼矢板本体は、前記ウェブ部と一対の前記フランジ部とによって形成される開断面を閉じるように前記閉合鋼材が接合されて、長手方向の先端部に先端加工部が形成されるものであり、前記先端加工部は、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向に対する横断面視で、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材とによって形成される閉断面の中心点に対して略点対称に、かつ、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材との接合線に対して、前記鋼矢板本体が設けられる本体側と、前記閉合鋼材が設けられる加工側とで非線対称となるように、ウォータージェット管が装着されることを特徴とする。 A tip processed steel sheet pile according to a first aspect of the present invention is a tip processed steel sheet pile in which a predetermined processing is applied to a tip portion of a steel sheet pile, and a pair of flanges formed continuously at both ends of a web portion and the web portion. A steel sheet pile main body having a portion, and a closed steel material provided at a distal end portion of the steel sheet pile main body in the longitudinal direction, the steel sheet pile main body having an open cross section formed by the web portion and the pair of flange portions. The closed steel material is joined so as to be closed, and a tip processing portion is formed at a tip portion in the longitudinal direction. The tip processing portion is a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet pile main body, and the steel sheet pile The main body side on which the steel sheet pile main body is provided substantially point-symmetrically with respect to the center point of the closed cross section formed by the main body and the closed steel material and with respect to the joining line between the steel sheet pile main body and the closed steel material And the closed steel material is provided. As a non-axisymmetric with the working side that is characterized by water jet tube is mounted.

発明に係る先端加工鋼矢板は、第1発明において、前記先端加工部は、前記本体側に装着された前記ウォータージェット管の数量と、前記加工側に装着された前記ウォータージェット管の数量とが、同一となるものであることを特徴とする。 Tip Processed steel sheet pile according to the second invention, Oite the first shot bright, the tip machining portion, and quantity of the water jet tube which is mounted on the main body side, the water jet mounted in the machining side and quantity of the tube, characterized in that in which the same.

発明に係る先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法は、鋼矢板の先端部に所定の加工が施された先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法であって、ウェブ部及び一対のフランジ部を有する鋼矢板本体と、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向の先端部に接合された閉合鋼材とを有する先端加工鋼矢板を、地盤内で推進させる推進工程を備え、前記推進工程では、前記鋼矢板本体を地盤内で略直進させるものとして、前記鋼矢板本体が設けられ、前記鋼矢板本体は、前記ウェブ部と一対の前記フランジ部とによって形成される開断面を閉じるように前記閉合鋼材が接合されて、長手方向の先端部に先端加工部が形成されるものであり、前記先端加工部は、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向に対する横断面視で、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材とによって形成される閉断面の中心点に対して略点対称に、かつ、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材との接合線に対して、前記鋼矢板本体が設けられる本体側と、前記閉合鋼材が設けられる加工側とで非線対称となるように、ウォータージェット管が装着されることを特徴とする。 A tip-working steel sheet pile driving method according to the third invention is a tip-working steel sheet pile driving method in which a predetermined processing is applied to the tip portion of the steel sheet pile, and has a web portion and a pair of flange portions. A propulsion step of propelling a processed steel sheet pile having a sheet pile main body and a closed steel material joined to a longitudinal tip portion of the steel sheet pile main body in the ground, and in the propulsion step, the steel sheet pile main body is grounded The steel sheet pile main body is provided as a substantially straight traveling body , and the steel sheet pile main body is joined to the closed steel material so as to close an open cross section formed by the web portion and the pair of flange portions, A tip processing portion is formed at a tip portion in the longitudinal direction, and the tip processing portion is a closed section formed by the steel sheet pile main body and the closed steel material in a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet pile main body. Paired with the center point of the section Substantially point-symmetric and non-axisymmetric between the main body side where the steel sheet pile main body is provided and the processing side where the closed steel material is provided with respect to the joining line between the steel sheet pile main body and the closed steel material. As described above, a water jet pipe is mounted .

第1発明〜第発明によれば、鋼矢板本体が設けられる本体側と、閉合鋼材が設けられる加工側とで、ウォータージェット管の噴出圧力を均衡させることで、高圧水の噴出によって地盤内で先端加工部を円滑に推進させることが可能となると同時に、地盤内で鋼矢板本体を略直進させて正確に推進させることが可能となる。 According to the 1st invention-the 3rd invention, in the main body side in which the steel sheet pile main body is provided, and the processing side in which the closed steel material is provided, the jet pressure of the water jet pipe is balanced, so As a result, it becomes possible to smoothly propel the tip processing portion, and at the same time, it is possible to accurately propel the steel sheet pile main body substantially straightly in the ground.

第1発明〜発明によれば、例えば、先端加工部に装着されるウォータージェット管の数量を2箇までのものとすることで、ウォータージェット管の数量の増大を抑制して、ウォータージェット管の材料コストや取付コストを低減させることが可能となる。また、第1発明〜発明によれば、鋼矢板本体の長手方向に対する横断面視で、ウォータージェット管からの断面方向の噴出圧力を均衡させることで、地盤内で鋼矢板本体を傾斜させることなく、鋼矢板本体を正確に直進させることが可能となる。 According to the first to third inventions, for example, by limiting the number of water jet tubes mounted on the tip processing portion to two, the increase in the number of water jet tubes is suppressed, and the water jet It becomes possible to reduce the material cost and installation cost of the pipe. Moreover, according to the 1st invention- the 3rd invention, the steel sheet pile main body is inclined in the ground by balancing the jetting pressure in the cross sectional direction from the water jet pipe in the cross sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet pile main body. Without any problem, the steel sheet pile main body can be accurately moved straight.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the front-end | tip processed steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の第1実施例を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows 1st Example of the front-end | tip processed steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の第2実施例を示す平面図であり、(b)は、その正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows 2nd Example of the tip process steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied, (b) is the front view. (a)は、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板を示す側面図であり、(b)は、そのE−E線矢視横断面図であり、(c)は、そのF−F線矢視横断面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the front-end | tip processed steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied, (b) is the EE line arrow cross-sectional view, (c) is the FF line arrow. FIG. 本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の先端加工部を示す拡大横断面図である。It is an expanded cross-sectional view which shows the front end process part of the front end process steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法における推進工程で先端加工鋼矢板の先端加工部が地盤の表層から埋め込まれる状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state by which the front end process part of a front end process steel sheet pile is embedded from the surface layer of a ground by the propulsion process in the placement method of the front end process steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法における推進工程で先端加工鋼矢板の鋼矢板本体が地盤内の中間層を略直進する状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which the steel sheet pile main body of a tip-worked steel sheet pile advances substantially straight in the intermediate | middle layer in a ground at the propulsion process in the placement method of the tip-worked steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法における推進工程でウォータージェット管のノズルからの高圧水の噴出を停止させた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which stopped the ejection of the high pressure water from the nozzle of a water jet pipe | tube in the propulsion process in the placement method of the tip-worked steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の先端加工部を示す拡大側面図であり、(b)は、その閉断面に入り込んだ土砂が締め固められた状態を示す拡大横断面図である。(A) is an expanded side view which shows the front-end | tip processed part of the front-end | tip processed steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied, (b) is an expanded cross-sectional view which shows the state where the earth and sand which entered the closed cross section were compacted It is. 本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法における支持工程で先端加工鋼矢板の先端加工部を地盤内の支持層に到達させた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which made the front end process part of the front end process steel sheet pile reach the support layer in the ground at the support process in the placement method of the front end process steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied. (a)は、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板が地盤内で略直進する状態を示す側面図であり、(b)は、従来の鋼矢板が地盤内で傾斜する状態を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the state in which the tip-worked steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied advances substantially straight in the ground, and (b) is a side view showing a state in which a conventional steel sheet pile is inclined in the ground. is there. 本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板の先端加工部でウォータージェット管からの断面方向の噴出圧力を均衡させた状態を示す拡大横断面図である。It is an expanded cross-sectional view which shows the state which balanced the jet pressure of the cross-sectional direction from a water jet pipe | tube in the front-end | tip processed part of the front-end | tip processed steel sheet pile to which this invention is applied.

以下、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a form for carrying out tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図1に示すように、地盤内で高い先端支持力を発揮させるために、鋼矢板本体2の先端部2aに所定の加工が施されるものであり、鋼矢板本体2は、打撃、振動、圧入等の方法によって、地盤8に打設されて埋め込まれるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the tip-worked steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied is one in which predetermined processing is applied to the tip portion 2 a of the steel sheet pile main body 2 in order to exert a high tip support force in the ground. Yes, the steel sheet pile main body 2 is driven and embedded in the ground 8 by a method such as striking, vibration or press-fitting.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図2、図3に示すように、断面方向Xで所定の断面形状となるように形成された鋼矢板本体2と、鋼矢板本体2の長手方向Yの先端部2aに接合させて設けられる閉合鋼材3とを備える。鋼矢板本体2は、ハット形鋼矢板、U形鋼矢板、Z形鋼矢板等が用いられるとともに、閉合鋼材3は、断面方向Xで鋼矢板本体2と略同一の断面形状で、長手方向Yの延長を鋼矢板本体2の延長よりも短くしたものが用いられる。   As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied is a steel sheet pile main body 2 formed to have a predetermined cross-sectional shape in the cross-sectional direction X, and the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet pile main body 2. And a closed steel material 3 provided to be joined to the Y tip 2a. As the steel sheet pile main body 2, a hat-shaped steel sheet pile, a U-shaped steel sheet pile, a Z-shaped steel sheet pile, and the like are used, and the closed steel material 3 has a cross-sectional direction X that is substantially the same as the steel sheet pile main body 2, and a longitudinal direction Y The extension of the steel sheet pile body 2 is made shorter than the extension of the steel sheet pile main body 2.

鋼矢板本体2は、第1実施例において、図2に示すように、略ハット形の断面形状のハット形鋼矢板が用いられる。鋼矢板本体2は、ウェブ部21と、一対のフランジ部22と、一対のアーム部23とを有する。鋼矢板本体2は、一対のフランジ部22が、ウェブ部21の両端に連続して傾斜させて形成されて、また、一対のアーム部23が、一対のフランジ部22の各々の片端に連続してウェブ部21と略平行となるように形成される。ここで、鋼矢板本体2は、各々のアーム部23の先端に継手部24が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the steel sheet pile main body 2 is a hat-shaped steel sheet pile having a substantially hat-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 2. The steel sheet pile main body 2 includes a web portion 21, a pair of flange portions 22, and a pair of arm portions 23. The steel sheet pile main body 2 is formed such that a pair of flange portions 22 are continuously inclined at both ends of the web portion 21, and a pair of arm portions 23 are continuous with one end of each of the pair of flange portions 22. Are formed so as to be substantially parallel to the web portion 21. Here, the steel sheet pile main body 2 has a joint portion 24 formed at the tip of each arm portion 23.

閉合鋼材3は、第1実施例において、略ハット形の断面形状となるように形成される。閉合鋼材3は、ハット形鋼矢板に切断加工等を実施することで形成されるものであり、閉合ウェブ部31と、一対の閉合フランジ部32と、一対の閉合アーム部33とを有する。閉合鋼材3は、一対の閉合フランジ部32が、閉合ウェブ部31の両端に連続して傾斜させて形成されて、また、一対の閉合アーム部33が、一対の閉合フランジ部32の各々の片端に連続して形成される。閉合鋼材3は、各々の閉合アーム部33と鋼矢板本体2の各々のアーム部23とを当接させて溶接接合等することで、鋼矢板本体2の先端部2aに接合されるものとなる。   In the first embodiment, the closed steel material 3 is formed to have a substantially hat-shaped cross-sectional shape. The closed steel material 3 is formed by performing a cutting process or the like on a hat-shaped steel sheet pile, and has a closed web portion 31, a pair of closed flange portions 32, and a pair of closed arm portions 33. The closed steel material 3 is formed such that a pair of closing flange portions 32 are continuously inclined at both ends of the closing web portion 31, and a pair of closing arm portions 33 is provided at one end of each of the pair of closing flange portions 32. It is formed continuously. The closed steel material 3 is joined to the distal end portion 2a of the steel sheet pile main body 2 by bringing the respective closed arm portions 33 and the respective arm portions 23 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 into contact with each other and performing welding joint or the like. .

鋼矢板本体2は、第2実施例において、図3に示すように、略U形の断面形状のU形鋼矢板が用いられる。鋼矢板本体2は、ウェブ部21と、一対のフランジ部22と、一対の継手部24とを有する。鋼矢板本体2は、一対のフランジ部22が、ウェブ部21の両端に連続して傾斜させて形成されて、また、一対の継手部24が、一対のフランジ部22の各々の片端に連続して形成される。   In the second embodiment, the steel sheet pile main body 2 is a U-shaped steel sheet pile having a substantially U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. The steel sheet pile main body 2 includes a web portion 21, a pair of flange portions 22, and a pair of joint portions 24. The steel sheet pile main body 2 is formed such that a pair of flange portions 22 are continuously inclined at both ends of the web portion 21, and a pair of joint portions 24 are continuous to one end of each of the pair of flange portions 22. Formed.

閉合鋼材3は、第2実施例において、略U形の断面形状となるように形成される。閉合鋼材3は、U形鋼矢板に切断加工等を実施することで形成されるものであり、閉合ウェブ部31と、一対の閉合フランジ部32と、一対の閉合継手部34とを有する。閉合鋼材3は、一対の閉合フランジ部32が、閉合ウェブ部31の両端に連続して傾斜させて形成されて、また、一対の閉合継手部34が、一対の閉合フランジ部32の各々の片端に連続して形成される。閉合鋼材3は、各々の閉合継手部34と鋼矢板本体2の各々の継手部24とを当接させて溶接接合等することで、鋼矢板本体2の先端部2aに接合されるものとなる。   In the second embodiment, the closed steel material 3 is formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape. The closed steel material 3 is formed by cutting a U-shaped steel sheet pile or the like, and has a closed web portion 31, a pair of closed flange portions 32, and a pair of closed joint portions 34. The closed steel material 3 is formed such that a pair of closing flange portions 32 are continuously inclined at both ends of the closing web portion 31, and a pair of closing joint portions 34 is provided at one end of each of the pair of closing flange portions 32. It is formed continuously. The closed steel material 3 is joined to the distal end portion 2a of the steel sheet pile main body 2 by bringing each closed joint portion 34 and each joint portion 24 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 into contact with each other and performing welding joint or the like. .

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図4(a)に示すように、鋼矢板本体2が、地盤8の支持層8aに設けられる先端部2aと、地盤8の表層8cに設けられる基端部2bとを有して、鋼矢板本体2の基端部2bから先端部2aまで連続させて、複数のウォータージェット管5が設けられるものとなる。ウォータージェット管5は、鋼矢板本体2の基端部2b側が送水ポンプに接続されるとともに、鋼矢板本体2の先端部2a側にノズル5aが設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the steel sheet pile main body 2 to which the present invention is applied is provided with a steel sheet pile main body 2 on a tip portion 2 a provided on a support layer 8 a of the ground 8 and on a surface layer 8 c of the ground 8. A plurality of water jet pipes 5 are provided so as to be continuous from the base end 2b of the steel sheet pile main body 2 to the front end 2a. In the water jet pipe 5, the base end 2 b side of the steel sheet pile main body 2 is connected to the water feed pump, and the nozzle 5 a is provided on the tip end 2 a side of the steel sheet pile main body 2.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図4(b)に示すように、鋼矢板本体2に、ウェブ部21と一対のフランジ部22とによって、断面方向Xの側方に向けて開口された開断面20が形成される。本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、鋼矢板本体2に形成された開断面20を閉じるようにして、図4(c)に示すように、鋼矢板本体2に閉合鋼材3が接合される。   As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the front-end processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied is opened in the steel sheet pile main body 2 toward the side in the cross-sectional direction X by the web portion 21 and the pair of flange portions 22. An open cross section 20 is formed. In the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied, the closed steel material 3 is joined to the steel sheet pile main body 2 as shown in FIG. 4 (c) so as to close the open section 20 formed in the steel sheet pile main body 2. The

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図4に示すように、断面方向Xの側方に向けて開口した開断面20が閉合鋼材3で閉じられて、鋼矢板本体2の先端部2aに先端加工部4が形成されるものとなる。先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2の長手方向Yに対する横断面視で、鋼矢板本体2に閉合鋼材3が接合されて、断面方向Xの側方に向けて開口した開断面20が閉合鋼材3で閉じられることで、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3とによって閉断面25が形成される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the tip-processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied has an open section 20 that opens toward the side in the cross-sectional direction X, which is closed by the closed steel material 3, and the tip portion 2 a of the steel sheet pile main body 2. Thus, the tip processed portion 4 is formed. The front end processed portion 4 is a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction Y of the steel sheet pile main body 2, and the closed steel material 3 is joined to the steel sheet pile main body 2, and the open cross section 20 opened toward the side in the cross sectional direction X is the closed steel material. 3, a closed cross section 25 is formed by the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3.

先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2の長手方向Yに対する横断面視で、図5に示すように、閉合鋼材3の一対の閉合アーム部33と、鋼矢板本体2の一対のアーム部23とを当接させることで、一対の接合箇所Sが形成されて、一対の接合箇所Sを繋いだ線上に、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3との接合線Nが想定されるものとなる。先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3とが略同一の断面形状となるように形成されることで、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3との接合線Nに対して、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aと、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bとで、略線対称となるように、所定の断面積Apを有する閉断面25が形成される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the tip processing portion 4 is a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction Y of the steel sheet pile main body 2, and a pair of closing arm portions 33 of the closed steel material 3 and a pair of arm portions 23 of the steel sheet pile main body 2. Are brought into contact with each other, and a pair of joints S are formed, and a joint line N between the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel member 3 is assumed on a line connecting the pair of joints S. The tip processing portion 4 is formed so that the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 have substantially the same cross-sectional shape, so that the steel sheet pile with respect to the joining line N between the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3. A closed cross section 25 having a predetermined cross-sectional area Ap is formed so that the main body side A on which the main body 2 is provided and the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided are substantially line symmetric.

先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側A、及び、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bの各々で、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3とによって形成された閉断面25の外側に、1箇のウォータージェット管5が装着されるものとなる。このとき、先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aに装着されたウォータージェット管5の数量と、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bに装着されたウォータージェット管5の数量とが、略同一なものとなる。   The tip processing part 4 is an outer side of a closed section 25 formed by the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 on each of the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided. In addition, one water jet pipe 5 is attached. At this time, the tip processing unit 4 has a quantity of water jet pipes 5 attached to the main body side A where the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and a quantity of water jet pipes 5 attached to the processing side B where the closed steel material 3 is provided. Are substantially the same.

先端加工部4は、これに限らず、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側A、及び、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bの各々に、1又は複数のウォータージェット管5が装着されて、本体側Aに装着されたウォータージェット管5の数量と、加工側Bに装着されたウォータージェット管5の数量とが、略同一又は異なるものとなってもよい。   The tip processing portion 4 is not limited to this, and one or a plurality of water jet pipes 5 are mounted on each of the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided, The number of water jet tubes 5 attached to the main body side A and the number of water jet tubes 5 attached to the processing side B may be substantially the same or different.

先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aで、鋼矢板本体2の一方のフランジ部22にウォータージェット管5が溶接で固定されるとともに、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bで、閉合鋼材3の一方の閉合フランジ部32にウォータージェット管5が溶接で固定される。先端加工部4は、これに限らず、鋼矢板本体2のウェブ部21及び閉合鋼材3の閉合ウェブ部31の各々、鋼矢板本体2のアーム部23及び閉合鋼材3の閉合アーム部33の各々、又は、鋼矢板本体2のアーム部23とフランジ部22との境界及び閉合鋼材3の閉合アーム部33と閉合フランジ部32との境界の各々に、ウォータージェット管5が装着されてもよい。また、ウォータージェット管5は、これに限らず、取付金具等で固定されていてもよい。   The tip processing portion 4 is a main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided, and the water jet pipe 5 is fixed to one flange portion 22 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 by welding and the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided. Thus, the water jet pipe 5 is fixed to the one closed flange portion 32 of the closed steel material 3 by welding. The tip processing part 4 is not limited to this, but each of the web part 21 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed web part 31 of the closed steel material 3, each of the arm part 23 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 and each of the closed arm part 33 of the closed steel material 3. Alternatively, the water jet pipe 5 may be attached to each of the boundary between the arm portion 23 and the flange portion 22 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the boundary between the closing arm portion 33 and the closing flange portion 32 of the closed steel material 3. Further, the water jet pipe 5 is not limited to this, and may be fixed by a mounting bracket or the like.

先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2の長手方向Yに対する横断面視で、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3とによって形成される閉断面25の中心点Cに対して略点対称となるように、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aで、鋼矢板本体2の一方のフランジ部22にウォータージェット管5が装着されるとともに、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bで、閉合鋼材3の一方の閉合フランジ部32にウォータージェット管5が装着される。   The tip processing portion 4 is substantially point-symmetric with respect to the center point C of the closed cross section 25 formed by the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 in a cross sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction Y of the steel sheet pile main body 2. The water jet pipe 5 is attached to one flange portion 22 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 on the main body side A where the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided, and one side of the closed steel material 3 on the processing side B where the closed steel material 3 is provided. The water jet pipe 5 is attached to the closed flange portion 32.

先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aと、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bとで、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3との接合線Nに対して、非線対称となるように、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aで、鋼矢板本体2の一方のフランジ部22のみにウォータージェット管5が装着されるとともに、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bで、閉合鋼材3の一方の閉合フランジ部32のみにウォータージェット管5が装着される。   The tip processing portion 4 is non-symmetrical with respect to the joining line N between the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 on the main body side A where the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the processing side B where the closed steel material 3 is provided. On the processing side B on which the water jet pipe 5 is attached only to one flange portion 22 of the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 is provided on the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided, The water jet pipe 5 is attached only to one closing flange portion 32 of the closing steel material 3.

先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2及び閉合鋼材3を地盤内に推進させるときに、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aに装着されたウォータージェット管5の本体側噴出圧力P1の総和と、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bに装着されたウォータージェット管5の加工側噴出圧力P2の総和とが、略同一なものとなるように、ウォータージェット管5の噴出圧力が設定される。なお、先端加工部4は、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aに装着されたウォータージェット管5の数量と、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bに装着されたウォータージェット管5の数量とを、略同一なものとしたときに、例えば、各々のウォータージェット管5の噴出圧力が、略同一なものとなるように設定されるものとなる。   When the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 are propelled into the ground, the tip processing portion 4 is summed with the main body side ejection pressure P1 of the water jet pipe 5 attached to the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided. The jet pressure of the water jet pipe 5 is set so that the total sum of the processing jet pressure P2 of the water jet pipe 5 mounted on the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided is substantially the same. The tip processing portion 4 includes a quantity of water jet pipes 5 attached to the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided, and a quantity of water jet pipes 5 attached to the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided. Are set so that, for example, the ejection pressures of the water jet pipes 5 are substantially the same.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1の打設方法は、図6〜図10に示すように、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3とを有する先端加工鋼矢板1を、地盤内の中間層8bで推進させる推進工程と、必要に応じて、地盤内の支持層8aで支持させる支持工程とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 6 to 10, the method for placing the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied includes the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 having the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 as an intermediate layer 8 b in the ground. A propulsion step to be propelled by the step, and a support step to be supported by the support layer 8a in the ground as necessary.

推進工程では、最初に、図6に示すように、先端加工鋼矢板1の先端加工部4が、地盤8の表層8cから、打撃、振動、圧入等の方法によって埋め込まれる。このとき、推進工程では、ウォータージェット管5のノズル5aからの高圧水の噴出を開始して、高圧水で地盤8の表層8cを撹拌、流動化させながら、先端加工鋼矢板1の先端加工部4を推進させるものとなる。   In the propulsion step, first, as shown in FIG. 6, the tip processed portion 4 of the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 is embedded from the surface layer 8 c of the ground 8 by a method such as striking, vibration, or press fitting. At this time, in the propulsion step, high-pressure water is ejected from the nozzle 5a of the water jet pipe 5, and the front-end processed portion of the front-end processed steel sheet pile 1 is stirred and fluidized with the high-pressure water. 4 will be promoted.

推進工程では、次に、図7に示すように、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aに装着されたウォータージェット管5の本体側噴出圧力P1の総和と、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bに装着されたウォータージェット管5の加工側噴出圧力P2の総和とを、略同一なものとして、高圧水で地盤8の中間層8bを撹拌、流動化させながら、地盤内の比較的軟弱な中間層8bで鋼矢板本体2を略直進させる。   Next, in the propulsion step, as shown in FIG. 7, the processing side on which the total steel body jet pressure P1 of the water jet pipe 5 attached to the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the closed steel material 3 is provided. The total of the processing-side jet pressure P2 of the water jet pipe 5 attached to B is substantially the same, and the intermediate layer 8b of the ground 8 is stirred and fluidized with high-pressure water, while being relatively soft in the ground. The steel sheet pile main body 2 is moved substantially straight at the intermediate layer 8b.

推進工程では、次に、図8に示すように、地盤内の比較的硬質な支持層8aの上方1m程度の深度に到達するまで、地盤内の中間層8bで先端加工鋼矢板1の先端加工部4を推進させてから、地盤内の支持層8aを高圧水で撹拌、流動化させることのないように、ウォータージェット管5のノズル5aからの高圧水の噴出を停止させる。推進工程では、これに限らず、地盤内の支持層8a又は中間層8bにおいて、ウォータージェット管5のノズル5aからの高圧水の噴出を停止させる深度が、如何なるものとされてもよい。   Next, in the propulsion process, as shown in FIG. 8, the tip processing of the tip-worked steel sheet pile 1 at the intermediate layer 8b in the ground until reaching a depth of about 1 m above the relatively hard support layer 8a in the ground. After propelling the portion 4, the jet of high-pressure water from the nozzle 5a of the water jet pipe 5 is stopped so that the support layer 8a in the ground is not stirred and fluidized with high-pressure water. In the propulsion step, the depth is not limited to this, and any depth may be used to stop the ejection of high-pressure water from the nozzle 5a of the water jet pipe 5 in the support layer 8a or the intermediate layer 8b in the ground.

支持工程では、図9、図10に示すように、地盤内の支持層8aに先端加工鋼矢板1の先端加工部4を貫入等させることで、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3とによって形成された閉断面25に地盤内の土砂7が入り込み、閉断面25に入り込んだ土砂7が締め固められるものとなる。このとき、支持工程では、先端加工部4の閉断面25が、締め固められた土砂7で閉塞されることで、鋼矢板本体2の先端部2aに高い先端支持力が付与されるものとなる。   In the supporting step, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the tip processing portion 4 of the tip processing steel sheet pile 1 is made to penetrate into the support layer 8 a in the ground, thereby forming the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3. The earth and sand 7 in the ground enters the closed section 25, and the earth and sand 7 entering the closed section 25 is compacted. At this time, in the supporting step, the closed cross-section 25 of the tip processing portion 4 is closed by the compacted earth and sand 7, whereby a high tip support force is applied to the tip portion 2a of the steel sheet pile main body 2. .

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図9に示すように、鋼矢板本体2の長手方向Yで、鋼矢板本体2に閉合鋼材3を接合させる接合延長Lを、例えば、先端加工部4の閉断面25の断面積Apの平方根Dp(Dp=√Ap)の3倍(L=3×Dp)程度にすることができる。このとき、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図10(a)に示すように、先端加工部4の接合延長Lの全部(L=3×Dp)が地盤内の支持層8aに埋め込まれてもよく、また、図10(b)に示すように、先端加工部4の接合延長Lの1/3(L/3=Dp)程度が地盤内の支持層8aに埋め込まれてもよいものとする。   The tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied, as shown in FIG. 9, has a joining extension L for joining the closed steel material 3 to the steel sheet pile main body 2 in the longitudinal direction Y of the steel sheet pile main body 2. The square root Dp (Dp = √Ap) of the cross-sectional area Ap of the four closed cross sections 25 can be set to about three times (L = 3 × Dp). At this time, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied has the entire joining extension L (L = 3 × Dp) of the tip processed portion 4 on the support layer 8a in the ground. Further, as shown in FIG. 10B, about 1/3 (L / 3 = Dp) of the joint extension L of the tip processed portion 4 may be embedded in the support layer 8a in the ground. Be good.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図11(a)に示すように、ウォータージェット管5の本体側噴出圧力P1の総和と、ウォータージェット管5の加工側噴出圧力P2の総和とを略同一なものとすることで、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aと、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bとで、ウォータージェット管5の噴出圧力を均衡させたものとして、地盤内の中間層8bで鋼矢板本体2を略直進させることができるものとなる。これに対して、従来の鋼矢板9は、本体側噴出圧力P1の総和と、加工側噴出圧力P2の総和とが、略同一なものとならないため、図11(b)に示すように、相対的に噴出圧力の小さい本体側A又は加工側Bに、鋼矢板9が地盤内で傾斜してしまうものとなる。   The tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied, as shown in FIG. 11 (a), has a total of the main body side ejection pressure P1 of the water jet pipe 5 and a total of the processing side ejection pressure P2 of the water jet pipe 5. By making it substantially the same, it is assumed that the jet pressure of the water jet pipe 5 is balanced between the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided. The steel sheet pile main body 2 can be moved substantially straight by the intermediate layer 8b. On the other hand, in the conventional steel sheet pile 9, since the sum of the main body side ejection pressure P1 and the sum of the processing side ejection pressure P2 are not substantially the same, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the steel sheet pile 9 is inclined in the ground to the main body side A or the processing side B having a small ejection pressure.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aと、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bとで、ウォータージェット管5の噴出圧力を均衡させることで、ノズル5aからの高圧水の噴出により地盤内で先端加工部4を円滑に推進させることが可能となると同時に、地盤内で鋼矢板本体2を略直進させて正確に推進させることが可能となる。   The tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied has a nozzle by balancing the jet pressure of the water jet pipe 5 between the main body side A where the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the processed side B where the closed steel material 3 is provided. The ejection of the high-pressure water from 5a makes it possible to smoothly promote the tip processing portion 4 in the ground, and at the same time, the steel sheet pile main body 2 can be moved substantially straight in the ground and accurately propelled.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、図12に示すように、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3との接合線Nに対して、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aと、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bとで、略線対称となるように、閉断面25が形成される。これにより、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aと、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bとで、先端加工部4の閉断面25の中心点Cから略等間隔となるウォータージェット管5の装着位置が容易に割り出されるものとなるため、地盤内で鋼矢板本体2を略直進させるためのウォータージェット管5の装着位置の設計精度を向上させることが可能となる。   The tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied includes a main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and a closed steel material with respect to a joining line N between the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3 as shown in FIG. The closed cross section 25 is formed so as to be substantially line symmetric with the processing side B on which 3 is provided. Thereby, the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied is the center point of the closed section 25 of the tip processed portion 4 between the main body side A where the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the processing side B where the closed steel material 3 is provided. Since the mounting position of the water jet pipe 5 that is substantially equidistant from C is easily determined, the design accuracy of the mounting position of the water jet pipe 5 for making the steel sheet pile main body 2 to move substantially straight in the ground is improved. It becomes possible to make it.

本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、先端加工部4の閉断面25の中心点Cに対して略点対称に、かつ、鋼矢板本体2と閉合鋼材3との接合線Nに対して非線対称となるように、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aと、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bとの各々に、1箇のウォータージェット管5が装着される。このとき、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、先端加工部4に装着されるウォータージェット管5の数量を2箇までのものとすることができる。   The tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied is substantially point-symmetric with respect to the center point C of the closed cross section 25 of the tip processed portion 4 and with respect to the joining line N between the steel sheet pile main body 2 and the closed steel material 3. One water jet pipe 5 is attached to each of the main body side A on which the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided and the processing side B on which the closed steel material 3 is provided so as to be non-axisymmetric. At this time, the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied can have up to two water jet pipes 5 attached to the tip processed portion 4.

また、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、鋼矢板本体2の長手方向Yに対する横断面視で、先端加工部4の閉断面25の中心点Cに対して略点対称なものとなるように、鋼矢板本体2が設けられる本体側Aで、ウォータージェット管5からの本体側噴出圧力P1が、G1方向及びH1方向に作用するとともに、閉合鋼材3が設けられる加工側Bで、ウォータージェット管5からの加工側噴出圧力P2が、G2方向及びH2方向に作用するものとなる。このとき、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、ウォータージェット管5からの本体側噴出圧力P1と加工側噴出圧力P2とが、G1方向とG2方向とで略同一の大きさで作用するとともに、H1方向とH2方向とで略同一の大きさで作用するものとなる。   Moreover, the front-end processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied is substantially point-symmetric with respect to the center point C of the closed cross-section 25 of the front end processed portion 4 in a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction Y of the steel sheet pile main body 2. As described above, at the main body side A where the steel sheet pile main body 2 is provided, the main body-side jet pressure P1 from the water jet pipe 5 acts in the G1 direction and the H1 direction, and at the processing side B where the closed steel material 3 is provided, The processing-side ejection pressure P2 from the jet pipe 5 acts in the G2 direction and the H2 direction. At this time, in the front-end processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied, the main body side ejection pressure P1 and the processing side ejection pressure P2 from the water jet pipe 5 act in substantially the same magnitude in the G1 direction and the G2 direction. At the same time, the H1 direction and the H2 direction act with substantially the same size.

これにより、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、先端加工部4に装着されるウォータージェット管5の数量を2箇までのものとすることで、ウォータージェット管5の数量の増大を抑制して、ウォータージェット管5の材料コストや取付コストを低減させることが可能となる。また、本発明を適用した先端加工鋼矢板1は、鋼矢板本体2の長手方向Yに対する横断面視で、ウォータージェット管5からの本体側噴出圧力P1と加工側噴出圧力P2とを、G1方向及びG2方向と、H1方向及びH2方向とで、略同一の大きさで作用させて打ち消し合うものとすることで、ウォータージェット管5からの断面方向Xの噴出圧力を均衡させて、地盤内で鋼矢板本体2を傾斜させることなく、鋼矢板本体2を正確に直進させることが可能となる。   Thereby, the tip processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied suppresses an increase in the number of water jet tubes 5 by limiting the number of water jet tubes 5 attached to the tip processed portion 4 to two. Thus, it is possible to reduce the material cost and the installation cost of the water jet pipe 5. Moreover, the front-end processed steel sheet pile 1 to which the present invention is applied is a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction Y of the steel sheet pile main body 2, and the main body side ejection pressure P1 and the processing side ejection pressure P2 from the water jet pipe 5 are changed to the G1 direction. And the G2 direction, the H1 direction, and the H2 direction are caused to cancel each other by acting in substantially the same size, and the jet pressure in the cross-sectional direction X from the water jet pipe 5 is balanced, Without making the steel sheet pile main body 2 tilt, the steel sheet pile main body 2 can be moved straightly accurately.

以上、本発明の実施形態の例について詳細に説明したが、上述した実施形態は、何れも本発明を実施するにあたっての具体化の例を示したものに過ぎず、これらによって本発明の技術的範囲が限定的に解釈されてはならないものである。   As mentioned above, although the example of embodiment of this invention was demonstrated in detail, all the embodiment mentioned above showed only the example of actualization in implementing this invention, and these are the technical aspects of this invention. The range should not be construed as limiting.

1 :先端加工鋼矢板
2 :鋼矢板本体
2a :先端部
2b :基端部
20 :開断面
21 :ウェブ部
22 :フランジ部
23 :アーム部
24 :継手部
25 :閉断面
3 :閉合鋼材
31 :閉合ウェブ部
32 :閉合フランジ部
33 :閉合アーム部
34 :閉合継手部
4 :先端加工部
5 :ウォータージェット管
5a :ノズル
7 :土砂
8 :地盤
8a :支持層
8b :中間層
8c :表層
A :本体側
B :加工側
X :断面方向
Y :長手方向
1: tip processed steel sheet pile 2: steel sheet pile main body 2a: tip portion 2b: base end portion 20: open section 21: web section 22: flange section 23: arm section 24: joint section 25: closed section 3: closed steel 31: Closing web part 32: Closing flange part 33: Closing arm part 34: Closing joint part 4: Tip processing part 5: Water jet pipe 5a: Nozzle 7: Earth and sand 8: Ground 8a: Support layer 8b: Intermediate layer 8c: Surface layer A: Body side B: Processing side X: Cross-sectional direction Y: Longitudinal direction

Claims (3)

鋼矢板の先端部に所定の加工が施された先端加工鋼矢板であって、
ウェブ部及び前記ウェブ部の両端に連続して形成された一対のフランジ部を有する鋼矢板本体と、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向の先端部に設けられる閉合鋼材とを備え、
前記鋼矢板本体は、前記ウェブ部と一対の前記フランジ部とによって形成される開断面を閉じるように前記閉合鋼材が接合されて、長手方向の先端部に先端加工部が形成されるものであり、
前記先端加工部は、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向に対する横断面視で、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材とによって形成される閉断面の中心点に対して略点対称に、かつ、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材との接合線に対して、前記鋼矢板本体が設けられる本体側と、前記閉合鋼材が設けられる加工側とで非線対称となるように、ウォータージェット管が装着されること
を特徴とする先端加工鋼矢板。
It is a tip-worked steel sheet pile with predetermined processing applied to the tip of the steel sheet pile,
A steel sheet pile main body having a web portion and a pair of flange portions formed continuously at both ends of the web portion, and a closed steel material provided at a longitudinal end portion of the steel sheet pile main body,
In the steel sheet pile main body, the closed steel material is joined so as to close an open cross section formed by the web portion and the pair of flange portions, and a tip processing portion is formed at a tip portion in the longitudinal direction. ,
The tip processing portion is substantially point-symmetric with respect to a center point of a closed cross section formed by the steel sheet pile main body and the closed steel material in a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet pile main body, and the steel sheet pile With respect to the joining line between the main body and the closed steel material, the water jet pipe is mounted so that the main body side where the steel sheet pile main body is provided and the processing side where the closed steel material is provided are axisymmetric. Advanced steel sheet pile characterized by
前記先端加工部は、前記本体側に装着された前記ウォータージェット管の数量と、前記加工側に装着された前記ウォータージェット管の数量とが、同一となるものであること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の先端加工鋼矢板。
The distal working portion, claims and quantity of the water jet tube which is mounted on the main body side, and quantity of the water jet tube which is mounted on the working side, characterized in that it is made of a same claim 1 Symbol placement of the tip processing sheet piles.
鋼矢板の先端部に所定の加工が施された先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法であって、
ウェブ部及び一対のフランジ部を有する鋼矢板本体と、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向の先端部に接合された閉合鋼材とを有する先端加工鋼矢板を、地盤内で推進させる推進工程を備え、
前記推進工程では、前記鋼矢板本体を地盤内で略直進させるものとして、前記鋼矢板本体が設けられ
前記鋼矢板本体は、前記ウェブ部と一対の前記フランジ部とによって形成される開断面を閉じるように前記閉合鋼材が接合されて、長手方向の先端部に先端加工部が形成されるものであり、
前記先端加工部は、前記鋼矢板本体の長手方向に対する横断面視で、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材とによって形成される閉断面の中心点に対して略点対称に、かつ、前記鋼矢板本体と前記閉合鋼材との接合線に対して、前記鋼矢板本体が設けられる本体側と、前記閉合鋼材が設けられる加工側とで非線対称となるように、ウォータージェット管が装着されること
を特徴とする先端加工鋼矢板の打設方法。
It is a method for placing a tip processed steel sheet pile that has been subjected to predetermined processing on the tip of the steel sheet pile,
Providing a propulsion step of propelling a steel sheet pile main body having a web portion and a pair of flange portions and a closed steel material joined to a distal end portion in the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet pile main body in the ground,
In the propulsion step, the steel sheet pile main body is provided as the steel sheet pile main body substantially straight in the ground ,
In the steel sheet pile main body, the closed steel material is joined so as to close an open cross section formed by the web portion and the pair of flange portions, and a tip processing portion is formed at a tip portion in the longitudinal direction. ,
The tip processing portion is substantially point-symmetric with respect to a center point of a closed cross section formed by the steel sheet pile main body and the closed steel material in a cross-sectional view with respect to the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet pile main body, and the steel sheet pile With respect to the joining line between the main body and the closed steel material, the water jet pipe is mounted so that the main body side where the steel sheet pile main body is provided and the processing side where the closed steel material is provided are axisymmetric. A method for placing a tip-processed steel sheet pile characterized by the following:
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