JP6307097B2 - 湿度を基準にする最適な温度制御システム - Google Patents
湿度を基準にする最適な温度制御システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6307097B2 JP6307097B2 JP2015555087A JP2015555087A JP6307097B2 JP 6307097 B2 JP6307097 B2 JP 6307097B2 JP 2015555087 A JP2015555087 A JP 2015555087A JP 2015555087 A JP2015555087 A JP 2015555087A JP 6307097 B2 JP6307097 B2 JP 6307097B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
- A01G9/242—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels for greenhouses with flexible coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D22/00—Control of humidity
- G05D22/02—Control of humidity characterised by the use of electric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1902—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1919—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- 通常の暖房装置、送風装置、加湿装置または除湿装置を含むビニールハウス、温室、畜舍の内部の温度や湿度を制御する制御システムにおいて、
内部の温度を測定する温度計、内部の湿度を測定する湿度計、温度を調節する装置、および、湿度を調節する装置で構成され、モーターとファンで構成された可変ファンを複数備え、この可変ファンをビニールハウスや畜舎の上部に複数備えるようにして、適用される作物や家畜による最適な温度(A)と最適な湿度(B)を入力し、精密制御の適用温湿度範囲を入力して、温度を変更する基準になる湿度単位(Z)、湿度単位に対する作物や家畜の体感温度変化値(C)が入力される制御部によって精密制御が行われ、
前記制御部が前記温度計を通じて内部の温度及び前記湿度計を通じて内部の湿度をそれぞれ検出することにより検出温度(A`)及び検出湿度(B`)をそれぞれ取得し、
温度を調節する装置と、湿度を調節する装置によって、現在の内部の温度及び湿度が精密制御の適用温湿度範囲に入れば、前記制御部は検出湿度(B`)を最適な湿度(B)と比較し、
検出湿度(B`)が最適な湿度(B)と同じまたは高い場合、適合温度(A″)は[A―{(B`―B)/Z×C}]であり、
検出湿度(B`)が最適な湿度(B)より低い場合、適合温度(A″)は[A+{(B―B`)/Z×C}]であり、
検出温度(A`)が適合温度(A″)と同じまたは低い場合、可変ファンは稼動を停止してビニールハウス、温室、畜舍の内部の温度を高め、
検出温度(A`)が適合温度(A″)より高い場合、可変ファンを作動して外部の空気を流入してビニールハウス、温室、畜舍などの内部温度を下げるシステムによって、作物や家畜に湿度が考慮された最適な温度を提供するようにし、
前記可変ファンはT字状管、ファン、遮断具、開閉板で構成され、
T字状管は「一」字状の出口部と、その出口部と垂直する入口部が一体化されて、「T」字状の管口で構成され、その入口部にモーターの作動で外部の空気を流入し、
前記T字状管の入口部の上部には入口部より広い面積の遮断具を備えて、前記可変ファンの内部に水や異物の流入を防止し、
前記開閉板はT字状管の出口部の両端に前記出口部の断面の形状を有し、各出口部を開閉する構造で、前記開閉板は前記制御部によって前記ファンの作動時には開放され、前記ファンが作動しない時は前記出口部を塞ぐように制御され、
前記出口部には貫通した出口孔が複数形成された管状の吸気通路部が設置されて、
前記ファンの作動により外部の空気を内部に流入することが容易になることを特徴とする湿度を基準にする最適な温度制御システム。 - 前記可変ファンは正回転及び逆回転が可能であるとともに、前記ファンの回転速度の調節が可能であり、
前記制御部には逆回転稼動温度が入力されて、内部の温度が逆回転稼動温度以上である場合、上部に停滞された空気を外部に排出するようにし、
検出温度(A`)が適合温度(A″)より高い場合、検出温度(A`)と適合温度(A″)との差が大きいほど前記可変ファンは高い出力で作動してビニールハウス、温室、畜舍などの内部温度を迅速に下げるようにすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の湿度を基準にする最適な温度制御システム。 - 前記制御部には、
作物や家畜の成長期間、周期、昼夜の変化、季節の変化及び生育時期に基づいて、最適な温度(A)、最適な湿度(B)、精密制御の適用温湿度範囲、湿度単位(Z)、湿度単位に対する作物や家畜の体感温度変化値(C)、逆回転稼動温度を全部入力して、作物や家畜が育って出荷するまで別途の操作なしに最適な条件を提供することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の湿度を基準にする最適な温度制御システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR20130009490A KR101267633B1 (ko) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | 습도를 기준으로 하는 최적의 체감 온도 제어 시스템 |
KR10-2013-0009490 | 2013-01-28 | ||
PCT/KR2013/010005 WO2014115958A1 (ko) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-11-06 | 습도를 기준으로 하는 최적의 체감 온도 제어 시스템 |
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JP2016508366A JP2016508366A (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
JP6307097B2 true JP6307097B2 (ja) | 2018-04-04 |
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JP2015555087A Active JP6307097B2 (ja) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-11-06 | 湿度を基準にする最適な温度制御システム |
Country Status (8)
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US (2) | US20150373926A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6307097B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101267633B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104956282B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2899504C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112013006519T5 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2527949A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014115958A1 (ja) |
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2013
- 2013-01-28 KR KR20130009490A patent/KR101267633B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-11-06 GB GB1513939.7A patent/GB2527949A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-11-06 WO PCT/KR2013/010005 patent/WO2014115958A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2013-11-06 DE DE112013006519.3T patent/DE112013006519T5/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-11-06 JP JP2015555087A patent/JP6307097B2/ja active Active
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201380071652.8A patent/CN104956282B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-06 CA CA2899504A patent/CA2899504C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-06 US US14/763,833 patent/US20150373926A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
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DE112013006519T5 (de) | 2015-10-15 |
CA2899504A1 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
GB2527949A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
KR101267633B1 (ko) | 2013-05-27 |
CN104956282B (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
US11064661B2 (en) | 2021-07-20 |
CA2899504C (en) | 2017-12-12 |
JP2016508366A (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
WO2014115958A1 (ko) | 2014-07-31 |
US20150373926A1 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
CN104956282A (zh) | 2015-09-30 |
GB201513939D0 (en) | 2015-09-23 |
US20180255713A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
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