JP6286556B2 - Raw material storage and raw material storage device for raw material storage - Google Patents
Raw material storage and raw material storage device for raw material storage Download PDFInfo
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- JP6286556B2 JP6286556B2 JP2016536989A JP2016536989A JP6286556B2 JP 6286556 B2 JP6286556 B2 JP 6286556B2 JP 2016536989 A JP2016536989 A JP 2016536989A JP 2016536989 A JP2016536989 A JP 2016536989A JP 6286556 B2 JP6286556 B2 JP 6286556B2
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 284
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims description 280
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
- B65G65/06—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with endless scraping or elevating pick-up conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Description
本発明は、バルク材の貯蔵と搬送施設に関し、特に原料置き場及び原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a bulk material storage and transportation facility, and more particularly to a raw material storage site and a raw material storage device for a raw material storage site.
現在、露天原料置き場は、国内外の発電所、建材業、鉱山、港湾、冶金業、食糧業などの業界に広く使用されており、バルク材の主な貯蔵方式である。露天原料置き場は、広い応用例、フレキシブルな工程の配置、成熟した技術、信頼性の高い設備、及び成熟した建築と他の共通附帯施設などの利点を有する。しかし、このような露天原料置き方式は、環境汚染、原料損失、低い置き空間利用率、大きい設置面積、及び長い搬送経路などの問題に直面している。特に、防湿、防雨、防風、防寒、防凍結などの特別な要求を求めるバルク材に対して、このような露天原料置き場は、バルク材の貯蔵要求を満たすことが困難である。 Currently, open-air raw material storage is widely used in industries such as domestic and overseas power plants, building materials, mines, ports, metallurgy, and food, and is the main storage method for bulk materials. The open source storage has advantages such as wide application, flexible process layout, mature technology, reliable equipment, and mature architecture and other common ancillary facilities. However, such an open-air raw material placement system faces problems such as environmental pollution, raw material loss, low storage space utilization, large installation area, and a long conveyance path. Especially for bulk materials that require special requirements such as moisture proof, rain proof, wind proof, cold proof, and freeze proof, it is difficult for such an open-air raw material storage site to satisfy the storage requirements for bulk materials.
国内外が環境保護、持続可能な発展、人間本位、及び運転コストの競争力などに対する重視につれて、閉鎖型原料置き場は、使われるようになってきており、発電所、建材業、冶金業、食糧業などの業界に応用されている。閉鎖型原料置き場は、露天原料置き場と比べて、環境保護、消費電力削減、排出ガス削減、省エネルギー、用地節約、及び安定生産などの点で顕著な利点を有しているが、様々な欠点もある。 With increasing emphasis on environmental protection, sustainable development, human orientation, and operational cost competitiveness both in Japan and overseas, closed-type raw material storage is becoming increasingly used, including power plants, building materials industry, metallurgical industry, food Applied to industries such as industry. Closed-type raw material storage has significant advantages over open-air raw material storage in terms of environmental protection, power consumption reduction, emission reduction, energy saving, land saving, and stable production. is there.
例えば、従来の閉鎖型原料置き場には、原料置き場の長手方向に沿って延伸する原料貯蔵領域が設けられている。前記原料貯蔵領域は、その中に設けられた縦方向隔壁によって２つの独立した領域に仕切られている。さらに、２つの独立した領域は、横方向隔壁によって複数のユニット原料貯蔵領域に仕切られている。このような閉鎖型原料置き場の欠点は、具体的に、次の４点である。 For example, a conventional closed-type raw material storage is provided with a raw material storage region that extends along the longitudinal direction of the raw material storage. The raw material storage area is divided into two independent areas by a vertical partition provided therein. Further, the two independent regions are divided into a plurality of unit raw material storage regions by a lateral partition. The disadvantages of such a closed type material storage are specifically the following four points.
１、作業中、１つの原料貯蔵領域の原料を空にした場合、縦方向隔壁は、隣接する原料貯蔵領域の原料からの大きな圧力を受けている。したがって、縦方向隔壁の耐圧強度を保証するために、厚い縦方向隔壁が建造され、建造コストが高くなる。 1. During operation, when the raw material in one raw material storage area is emptied, the vertical partition receives a large pressure from the raw material in the adjacent raw material storage area. Therefore, in order to guarantee the pressure strength of the vertical partition, a thick vertical partition is constructed, which increases the construction cost.
２、原料貯蔵領域に原料を供給する過程で、縦方向隔壁の上部には、∨字形空間が形成される。これによって、原料置き場の上部空間利用率が低くなり、原料置き場の空き空間が大きくなり、暖房などの電力消費が多くなり、運転コストが高くなる。 2. In the process of supplying the raw material to the raw material storage area, a rectangular space is formed above the vertical partition. As a result, the upper space utilization rate of the raw material storage is reduced, the empty space of the raw material storage is increased, the power consumption such as heating is increased, and the operation cost is increased.
３、空気に露出している原料貯蔵領域の面積が大きいため、原料装入及び取出の場合、多量の粉塵が発生し易く、環境に優しくない。 3. Since the area of the raw material storage area exposed to the air is large, a large amount of dust is likely to be generated during raw material charging and unloading, which is not environmentally friendly.
４、形成可能なユニット原料貯蔵領域が少ないため、品目に対する適応性が悪い。
したがって、従来の閉鎖型原料置き場に存在した高い投資費用、閉鎖空間の低い利用率、及び品目に対する適応性の悪さなどの欠点を改善する必要がある。
4. Since there are few unit raw material storage areas which can be formed, the adaptability with respect to an item is bad.
Accordingly, there is a need to improve the disadvantages such as high investment costs, low utilization of closed space, and poor adaptability to items that existed in conventional closed-type material storage.
このために、本発明は、従来の閉鎖型原料置き場に関する高い投資費用、閉鎖空間の低い利用率、及び品目に対する適応性の悪さなどの問題を解決するように、原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置及び閉鎖型原料置き場を提供する。 To this end, the present invention provides a raw material storage device and a closure for the raw material storage so as to solve problems such as a high investment cost, a low utilization rate of the closed space, and a poor adaptability to the items. Provide mold material storage.
本発明による原料置き場の貯蔵装置は、原料支持底板を備え、前記原料支持底板には、２つの障壁が設けられ、２つの障壁の間には、原料貯蔵倉が形成され、原料貯蔵倉の長手方向の両側又は一側には、原料支持底板と障壁からなる原料貯蔵室が設けられる。前記原料貯蔵倉は、原料貯蔵室よりも高く、又は原料貯蔵室と面一である。
前記原料貯蔵倉の底部は、W字形、V字形、又は二重Ｖ字形である。
A storage device for a raw material storage according to the present invention includes a raw material support bottom plate, the raw material support bottom plate is provided with two barriers, a raw material storage is formed between the two barriers, and the length of the raw material storage is On both sides or one side of the direction, a raw material storage chamber composed of a raw material supporting bottom plate and a barrier is provided. The raw material storage is higher than the raw material storage chamber or flush with the raw material storage chamber.
The bottom of the raw material storage is W-shaped, V-shaped, or double V-shaped.
さらに、前記原料貯蔵倉は、前記原料貯蔵倉の中に配置される複数の横方向隔壁によって、又は前記原料貯蔵倉の中に配置される複数の縦方向隔壁によって、又は前記原料貯蔵倉の中に互いに交差して配置される複数の横方向隔壁及び複数の縦方向隔壁によって、複数の独立したユニット原料貯蔵倉に仕切られる。 Further, the raw material storehouse is constituted by a plurality of horizontal partition walls arranged in the raw material storehouse, or by a plurality of vertical partition walls arranged in the raw material storehouse, or in the raw material storehouse. Are divided into a plurality of independent unit raw material storages by a plurality of horizontal partition walls and a plurality of vertical partition walls.
さらに、前記原料貯蔵室は、前記原料貯蔵室の中に配置される複数の横方向隔壁によって、複数の独立したユニット原料貯蔵室に仕切られる。 Furthermore, the raw material storage chamber is partitioned into a plurality of independent unit raw material storage chambers by a plurality of lateral partition walls arranged in the raw material storage chamber.
本発明による閉鎖型原料置き場において、貯蔵カバーには請求項１乃至４のいずれか一項に記載の原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置が設けられる。 In the closed type material storage according to the present invention , the storage cover is provided with the material storage device for the material storage according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
さらに、前記貯蔵カバーは、カバー頂面と、カバー頂面の支持構造とを備え、前記カバー頂面の支持構造は、支持柱、全閉鎖型壁体、又は開孔を有する壁体である。 Further, the storage cover includes a cover top surface and a support structure for the cover top surface, and the support structure for the cover top surface is a wall having a support column, a fully closed wall, or an opening.
さらに、前記原料貯蔵倉の上方には、原料貯蔵倉の供給搬送装置及び原料貯蔵倉のスタッカが設けられ、前記原料貯蔵倉の底部には、原料貯蔵倉のフィーダー及び原料貯蔵倉の原料搬出装置が設けられ、前記原料貯蔵室の上方には、原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置及び原料貯蔵室のスタッカが設けられ、前記原料貯蔵室の側辺には、原料貯蔵室のリクレーマ及び原料貯蔵室の原料搬送装置が設けられる。 Furthermore, above the raw material storage, a raw material storage supply and transport device and a raw material storage stacker are provided, and at the bottom of the raw material storage, a raw material storage feeder and a raw material storage device of the raw material storage Above the raw material storage chamber, a raw material storage chamber supply conveyance device and a raw material storage chamber stacker are provided, and on the side of the raw material storage chamber are a reclaimer of the raw material storage chamber and a raw material storage chamber. A raw material transfer device is provided.
さらに、前記障壁には、原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム及び原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホームが設けられ、前記原料貯蔵倉の供給搬送装置及び原料貯蔵倉のスタッカは、原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホームに設けられ、前記原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置及び原料貯蔵室のスタッカは、原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホームに設けられる。 Further, the barrier is provided with a stack platform of the raw material storage warehouse and a stack platform of the raw material storage chamber, and the supply transport device of the raw material storage warehouse and the stacker of the raw material storage warehouse are provided on the stack platform of the raw material storage warehouse, The material storage chamber supply and transport device and the material storage chamber stacker are provided on a stack platform of the material storage chamber.
さらに、前記原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム及び原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホームは、頂面が同一平面に位置し、又は前記原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホームは、原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホームよりも位置が高い。 Furthermore, the stack platform of the raw material storage and the stack platform of the raw material storage chamber are located on the same plane, or the stack platform of the raw material storage is higher than the stack platform of the raw material storage chamber.
さらに、原料貯蔵室は、原料貯蔵倉の縦方向の一側のみに設けられ、前記カバー頂面の支持構造において、カバー頂面の最も高所を支持する箇所は、障壁に設けられる。 Furthermore, the raw material storage chamber is provided only on one side in the vertical direction of the raw material storage warehouse, and in the support structure of the cover top surface, a portion that supports the highest position of the cover top surface is provided in the barrier.
さらに、前記障壁には、原料貯蔵室のための粉塵抑制噴霧装置が設けられる。 Further, the barrier is provided with a dust suppressing spray device for the raw material storage chamber.
１、本発明による原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置及び閉鎖型原料置き場において、原料貯蔵倉に貯蔵された原料は両側の原料貯蔵室に貯蔵された原料よりも高くしてもよく、これにより、従来の閉鎖型原料置き場における原料頂部のＶ字形空間を防止することができ、原料置き場の上部において原料の堆積されていなかった空間をできるだけ減少させることができる。さらに、原料置き場の原料貯蔵量及び空間利用率を向上し、原料置き場の設置面積の減少及び投資費用の節約に有利になる。原料貯蔵倉の空間利用率の向上によって、空き空間が減少され、さらに、原料置き場の換気、暖房及び照明などの電力消費が低減され、運転コストを低減することができる。 1. In the raw material storage device and the closed type raw material storage according to the present invention, the raw material stored in the raw material storage can be higher than the raw material stored in the raw material storage chambers on both sides. The V-shaped space at the top of the raw material in the closed type raw material storage can be prevented, and the space where the raw material is not deposited can be reduced as much as possible in the upper part of the raw material storage. Furthermore, the amount of raw material storage and the space utilization rate of the raw material storage are improved, which is advantageous in reducing the installation space of the raw material storage and saving investment costs. By improving the space utilization rate of the raw material storage, empty space is reduced, and further, power consumption such as ventilation, heating and lighting of the raw material storage is reduced, and the operating cost can be reduced.
２、本発明による原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置及び閉鎖型原料置き場は、原料貯蔵倉を配置し、横方向隔壁及び縦方向隔壁によって原料貯蔵倉及び原料貯蔵室をより多くの独立したユニット原料貯蔵倉及びユニット原料貯蔵室に仕切る。従来の閉鎖型原料置き場と比べて、本発明は、より多くの品目の原料を同じ貯蔵空間に貯蔵し、より多くの品目に適応することができる。 2. The raw material storage device and the closed type raw material storage device according to the present invention are provided with a raw material storage warehouse, and the horizontal storage wall and the vertical storage wall make the raw material storage space and the raw material storage room more independent unit raw material storage storage. And partition into unit raw material storage chambers. Compared to a conventional closed material storage, the present invention can store more items of raw material in the same storage space and can accommodate more items.
３、本発明による原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置及び閉鎖型原料置き場は、２つの障壁と障壁を支持する複数の横方向隔壁とを配置することで、障壁の剛性及び耐圧性能が大幅に向上する。建造過程において、障壁の厚さは従来の閉鎖型原料置き場の単一の障壁の厚さよりも薄いので、原料置き場の建造の投資費用が大幅に低減される。 3. The raw material storage device and the closed-type raw material storage of the raw material storage according to the present invention significantly improve the rigidity and pressure resistance of the barrier by disposing two barriers and a plurality of lateral partition walls supporting the barrier. In the construction process, the barrier thickness is thinner than the single barrier thickness of the conventional closed material storage, so the investment cost of building the material storage is greatly reduced.
４、本発明による原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置及び閉鎖型原料置き場において、原料貯蔵倉は、原料を頂部から供給し底部から搬出する方式を用いる。原料貯蔵倉の頂部供給口は比較的小さく、原料貯蔵倉は、原料貯蔵室に対して、原料の空気への露出が比較的少なく、原料装入及び取出の場合に、粉塵の巻き上がり量が少なくなる。したがって、高い環境性が要求されている原料は、原料貯蔵倉に貯蔵されて、環境に優しい。 4. In the raw material storage device and the closed type raw material storage according to the present invention, the raw material storage unit uses a method of supplying the raw material from the top and carrying it out from the bottom. The top supply port of the raw material storage is relatively small, and the raw material storage is relatively less exposed to the air than the raw material storage room, and the amount of dust that is rolled up when charging and unloading the raw material is large. Less. Therefore, raw materials that are required to have high environmental properties are stored in the raw material storage and are environmentally friendly.
５、本発明による原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置及び閉鎖型原料置き場は、貯蔵カバーによって、原料と生産への外部悪天候の影響を大幅に低減し、原料損失を低減し、原料特性及び生産を安定させることができる。
本発明の利点、目標と特徴はある程度で後述の明細書に記載され、かつある程度で下記の明細書の内容に基づく研究は当業者にとって明らかであり、または本発明の実践から教示されることができる。
5. The raw material storage device and the closed-type raw material storage device according to the present invention use the storage cover to greatly reduce the influence of bad weather on the raw material and production, reduce raw material loss, and stabilize the raw material characteristics and production. be able to.
Advantages, goals and features of the present invention will be described to some extent in the following specification, and studies based on the content of the following specification to some extent will be apparent to those skilled in the art or taught from practice of the present invention. it can.
以下、図面を用いて、本発明の好ましい実施例について詳細に説明する。好ましい実施例は本発明を説明するためのものであり、本発明の保護範囲を制限するものではないと理解するべきである。 Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described in detail with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
図１〜２に示すように、本実施例による原料置き場の貯蔵装置は、原料支持底板１を備える。前記原料支持底板１には、２つの障壁２が設けられる。２つの障壁の間には、原料貯蔵倉３が形成される。原料貯蔵倉３の長手方向の両側には、原料支持底板１と障壁２からなる原料貯蔵室４が設けられる。もちろん、具体的な実施において、必要に応じて、原料貯蔵倉３の片側のみに、原料貯蔵室４が設けられてもよい（図５に示すように）。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the storage device for the raw material storage according to the present embodiment includes a raw material supporting bottom plate 1. The raw material supporting bottom plate 1 is provided with two barriers 2. A raw material storage 3 is formed between the two barriers. A raw material storage chamber 4 including a raw material support bottom plate 1 and a barrier 2 is provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the raw material storage 3. Of course, in specific implementation, the raw material storage chamber 4 may be provided only on one side of the raw material storage 3 as required (as shown in FIG. 5).
本実施例による原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置において、原料貯蔵倉３に貯蔵された原料は両側の原料貯蔵室４に貯蔵された原料よりも高くしてもよく、これにより、従来の閉鎖型原料置き場における原料頂部のＶ字形空間を防止することでき、原料置き場の上部において原料の堆積されてなかった空間をできるだけ多く減少させる。さらに、原料置き場の原料貯蔵量及び空間利用率が向上し、原料置き場の設置面積の減少及び投資費用の節約に有利になる。原料貯蔵倉の空間利用率の向上によって、空き空間が減少され、さらに、原料置き場の換気、暖房及び照明などの電力消費が低減され、運転コストを低減することができる。 In the raw material storage device of the raw material storage according to the present embodiment, the raw material stored in the raw material storage 3 may be higher than the raw material stored in the raw material storage chambers 4 on both sides. The V-shaped space at the top of the raw material can be prevented, and the space where the raw material is not deposited is reduced as much as possible in the upper part of the raw material storage. Furthermore, the raw material storage amount and the space utilization ratio of the raw material storage are improved, which is advantageous in reducing the installation space of the raw material storage and saving investment costs. By improving the space utilization rate of the raw material storage, empty space is reduced, and further, power consumption such as ventilation, heating and lighting of the raw material storage is reduced, and the operating cost can be reduced.
また、本実施例は、２つの障壁２を用いて原料の圧力を受けることで、各障壁２の受ける力が少なくなる。したがって、障壁２を建造するとき、障壁の厚さが薄くなり、投資費用の低減を有利にすることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the force received by each barrier 2 is reduced by receiving the pressure of the raw material using the two barriers 2. Therefore, when building the barrier 2, the thickness of the barrier is reduced, which can advantageously reduce the investment cost.
本実施例の改良として、前記原料貯蔵倉３は、その中に互いに交差して配置される複数の横方向隔壁５及び複数の縦方向隔壁６によって、複数の独立したユニット原料貯蔵倉７に仕切られる（図１に示すように）。もちろん、異なる実施例において、前記ユニット原料貯蔵倉７は、原料貯蔵倉３の中に配置される複数の横方向隔壁５のみによって（図３と図５に示すように）、又は原料貯蔵倉３の中に配置される複数の縦方向隔壁６のみによって、仕切られる。どちらの方式を選択するかは、貯蔵しなければならない原料の品目などの条件によって、特定される。 As an improvement of the present embodiment, the raw material storage 3 is divided into a plurality of independent unit raw material storages 7 by a plurality of horizontal partition walls 5 and a plurality of vertical partition walls 6 which are arranged so as to cross each other. (As shown in FIG. 1). Of course, in a different embodiment, the unit raw material storehouse 7 is constituted by only a plurality of lateral partitions 5 arranged in the raw material storehouse 3 (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5), or the raw material storehouse 3 It is partitioned only by the plurality of longitudinal partition walls 6 arranged in the interior. Which method is selected is specified according to conditions such as items of raw materials to be stored.
この改良によって、原料貯蔵倉３は、より多くの品目の原料を貯蔵し、原料置き場をより多くの品目に適応させる。さらに、ユニット原料貯蔵倉７の頂部供給口は比較的小さいので、ユニット原料貯蔵倉７は、原料貯蔵室に対して、原料の空気への露出を比較的少なくし、原料装入及び取出の場合に、粉塵の巻き上がり量が少なくなる。したがって、高い環境性が要求されている原料は、ユニット原料貯蔵倉７に貯蔵されて、環境に優しい。 With this improvement, the raw material storage 3 stores more raw materials and adapts the raw material storage to more items. Further, since the top supply port of the unit raw material storage 7 is relatively small, the unit raw material storage 7 has a relatively small exposure of the raw material to the air with respect to the raw material storage chamber, and in the case of raw material loading and unloading In addition, the amount of dust rolling up is reduced. Therefore, the raw material for which high environmental properties are required is stored in the unit raw material storage 7 and is environmentally friendly.
さらに、複数の横方向隔壁５を配置していることによって、横方向隔壁５は、障壁２を支持することができ、これにより、障壁２の剛性及び耐圧性能が大幅に向上する。建造過程において、障壁２の厚さは従来の閉鎖型原料置き場の単一の障壁の厚さよりも薄いので、原料置き場の建造の投資費用が大幅に低減される。 Further, by arranging a plurality of lateral partition walls 5, the lateral partition walls 5 can support the barrier 2, and thereby the rigidity and pressure resistance performance of the barrier 2 are greatly improved. In the construction process, since the thickness of the barrier 2 is thinner than the thickness of the single barrier of the conventional closed type material storage, the investment cost of the material storage is greatly reduced.
本実施例の改良として、前記原料貯蔵室４は、その中に配置される複数の横方向隔壁５によって、複数の独立したユニット原料貯蔵室８に仕切られる。この改良によって、原料貯蔵室４はより多くの品目の原料を貯蔵することができ、原料置き場はより多くの品目に適応される。また、原料貯蔵室４における横方向隔壁５は、障壁２の剛性及び耐圧性能をさらに向上させる。建造過程において、障壁２の厚さはさらに低減され、投資費用が節約される。 As an improvement of the present embodiment, the raw material storage chamber 4 is partitioned into a plurality of independent unit raw material storage chambers 8 by a plurality of lateral partition walls 5 disposed therein. By this improvement, the raw material storage chamber 4 can store the raw material of more items, and the raw material storage is adapted to more items. Further, the lateral partition 5 in the raw material storage chamber 4 further improves the rigidity and pressure resistance of the barrier 2. In the construction process, the thickness of the barrier 2 is further reduced, saving investment costs.
本実施例による閉鎖型原料置き場は、貯蔵カバー９を備える。前記貯蔵カバー９には、前記実施例による原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置が設けられる（図１と図２に示すように）。もちろん、異なる実施例において、閉鎖型原料置き場の貯蔵カバー９には、前記実施例によって開示された他の構造の原料置き場の原料貯蔵装置が設けられてよい（図３と図５に示すように）。貯蔵カバー９は、原料置き場全体を閉鎖し、風による発塵及び雨雪による影響を避けることができ、原料の特性を安定させることができ、省エネルギーや、環境保護、消費電力削減を実現することができる。 The closed type material storage according to this embodiment includes a storage cover 9. The storage cover 9 is provided with a raw material storage device of the raw material storage according to the embodiment (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2). Of course, in a different embodiment, the storage cover 9 of the closed type material storage may be provided with a material storage device of a material storage of another structure disclosed by the above embodiment (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5). ). The storage cover 9 closes the entire raw material storage area, can avoid the effects of wind dust and rain and snow, can stabilize the characteristics of the raw material, and realize energy saving, environmental protection, and power consumption reduction. Can do.
本実施例において、前記貯蔵カバー９は、カバー頂面９１とカバー頂面の支持構造９２とを備える。本実施例において、前記カバー頂面９１は、円弧形状である。もちろん、異なる実施例において、前記カバー頂面９１は、逆Ｖ字状であってもよい（図４と図５に示すように）。本実施例において、前記カバー頂面の支持構造９２は、全閉鎖型壁体である。当該全閉鎖型壁体は、原料と生産への外部悪天候影響を防止し、原料損失を低減する最良な効果を有する。もちろん、異なる実施例において、前記カバー頂面の支持構造９２は、支持柱又は開孔を有する壁体であってもよい。このような構造の貯蔵カバーは、半閉鎖型構造であり、建造コストが全閉鎖型壁体よりも安いが、外部悪天候を抵抗する能力が本実施例の貯蔵カバーに及ばない。また、原料貯蔵室４が原料貯蔵倉３の縦方向の一側のみに設けられた原料貯蔵装置に対して、前記カバー頂面の支持構造９２においてカバー頂面の最も高所を支持する箇所は、障壁２に設けられる（図５に示すように）。これによって、貯蔵カバー９の建造コストは低減される。 In this embodiment, the storage cover 9 includes a cover top surface 91 and a cover top surface support structure 92. In the present embodiment, the cover top surface 91 has an arc shape. Of course, in different embodiments, the cover top surface 91 may be inverted V-shaped (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5). In the present embodiment, the support structure 92 on the top surface of the cover is a fully closed wall. The all-enclosed wall body has the best effect of preventing external bad weather influence on raw materials and production and reducing raw material loss. Of course, in a different embodiment, the support structure 92 on the top surface of the cover may be a wall having support columns or openings. The storage cover having such a structure is a semi-closed structure, and the construction cost is lower than that of a fully closed wall body, but the ability to resist external bad weather does not reach the storage cover of this embodiment. Further, with respect to the raw material storage apparatus in which the raw material storage chamber 4 is provided only on one side in the longitudinal direction of the raw material storage 3, , Provided in the barrier 2 (as shown in FIG. 5). Thereby, the construction cost of the storage cover 9 is reduced.
本実施例において、前記原料貯蔵倉３の上方には、原料貯蔵倉の供給搬送装置１０及び原料貯蔵倉のスタッカ１１が設けられる。前記原料貯蔵倉の底部には、原料貯蔵倉のフィーダー１２及び原料貯蔵倉の原料搬出装置１３が設けられる。前記原料貯蔵室４の上方には、原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置１４及び原料貯蔵室のスタッカ１５が設けられる。前記原料貯蔵室４の側辺には、原料貯蔵室のリクレーマ１６及び原料貯蔵室の原料搬送装置１７が設けられる。本実施例において、原料貯蔵倉の供給搬送装置１０、原料貯蔵倉の原料搬出装置１３、原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置１４、及び原料貯蔵室の原料搬送装置１７は、いずれもベルトコンベヤであり、原料貯蔵倉のフィーダー１２は、インペラフィーダーである。もちろん、異なる実施例において、原料貯蔵倉のフィーダー１２は、アクティブフィーダー、テーブルフィーダー、ベルトフィーダー、又は振動フィーダーなどの原料供給設備である。原料貯蔵室のリクレーマ１６は、半門型スクレーパ式リクレーマであり、もちろん、異なる実施例において、半門型スパイラルリクレーマなどの原料取出設備である。 In the present embodiment, a raw material storage supply / conveyor 10 and a raw material storage stacker 11 are provided above the raw material storage 3. A raw material storage feeder 12 and a raw material carry-out device 13 of the raw material storage are provided at the bottom of the raw material storage. Above the raw material storage chamber 4, a raw material storage chamber supply and transfer device 14 and a raw material storage chamber stacker 15 are provided. On the side of the raw material storage chamber 4, a reclaimer 16 for the raw material storage chamber and a raw material transport device 17 for the raw material storage chamber are provided. In the present embodiment, the raw material storage supply / conveyance device 10, the raw material storage stock delivery device 13, the raw material storage chamber supply / conveyance device 14, and the raw material storage chamber raw material transport device 17 are all belt conveyors, The feeder 12 of the raw material storage is an impeller feeder. Of course, in a different embodiment, the feedstock feeder 12 is a feedstock facility such as an active feeder, table feeder, belt feeder, or vibratory feeder. The reclaimer 16 of the raw material storage chamber is a half-port scraper type reclaimer, and of course, in a different embodiment, is a raw material take-out facility such as a half-port spiral reclaimer.
本実施例の改良として、前記障壁２には、原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム１８及び原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホーム１９が設けられる。前記原料貯蔵倉の供給搬送装置１０及び原料貯蔵倉のスタッカ１１は、原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム１８に設けられる。前記原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置１４及び原料貯蔵室のスタッカ１５は、原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホーム１９に設けられる。原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム１８及び原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホーム１９が障壁２に設けられる利点は、貯蔵カバー９の上部空間を節約し、原料貯蔵空間を増加することである。もちろん、異なる実施例において、前記原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム１８及び原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホーム１９は、カバー頂面９１の上方に吊下げられる。 As an improvement of the present embodiment, the barrier 2 is provided with a stack platform 18 for a raw material storage and a stack platform 19 for a raw material storage chamber. The raw material storage supply and transport device 10 and the raw material storage stacker 11 are provided on a stack platform 18 of the raw material storage. The raw material storage chamber supply and transfer device 14 and the raw material storage chamber stacker 15 are provided in a stack platform 19 of the raw material storage chamber. The advantage that the raw material storage stack platform 18 and the raw material storage chamber stack platform 19 are provided in the barrier 2 is that the upper space of the storage cover 9 is saved and the raw material storage space is increased. Of course, in a different embodiment, the stack platform 18 of the stock storage and the stack platform 19 of the stock storage chamber are suspended above the cover top surface 91.
本実施例の改良として、前記原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム１８及び原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホーム１９は、頂面が同一平面に位置する。このような構造は、カバー頂面９１の円弧形状の構造と合わせて、貯蔵カバー９の上部空間を十分に利用することができる。もちろん、異なる実施例において、原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム１８は、原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホーム１９よりも高くしても良い（図４と図５に示す）。このような構造は、カバー頂面が逆Ｖ字状である貯蔵カバーに適合し、カバー頂面の上部空間の利用率を高める。 As an improvement of the present embodiment, the stack platform 18 of the raw material storage and the stack platform 19 of the raw material storage chamber are located on the same plane. Such a structure can fully utilize the upper space of the storage cover 9 together with the arc-shaped structure of the cover top surface 91. Of course, in a different embodiment, the stock storage stack platform 18 may be higher than the stock storage chamber stack platform 19 (shown in FIGS. 4 and 5). Such a structure is suitable for a storage cover whose top surface is inverted V-shaped and increases the utilization of the upper space on the top surface of the cover.
本実施例の改良として、前記障壁２には、原料貯蔵室４のための粉塵抑制噴霧装置２０が設けられる。原料貯蔵室４の原料装入及び取出の場合に、粉塵抑制噴霧装置２０は、水をスプレーして粉塵を抑制することで、粉塵の巻き上がり量を低減し、原料置き場の作業環境を向上することができる。 As an improvement of this embodiment, the barrier 2 is provided with a dust suppression spray device 20 for the raw material storage chamber 4. In the case of raw material charging and unloading of the raw material storage chamber 4, the dust suppression spray device 20 sprays water to suppress dust, thereby reducing the amount of dust rolling up and improving the working environment of the raw material storage. be able to.
最後に説明すべきは、以上の実施例が本発明を説明するためのものであり、本発明の範囲を制限するものではない。本考案は、好ましい実施例を参照しながら説明されたが、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、当業者が本発明の技術案の修正や同等の置換を成し得るものは、本発明の範囲に属するものである。 Finally, it should be explained that the above examples are for explaining the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art can make modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It belongs to the range.
１、原料支持底板
２、障壁
３、原料貯蔵倉
４、原料貯蔵室
５、横方向隔壁
６、縦方向隔壁
７、ユニット原料貯蔵倉
８、ユニット原料貯蔵室
９、貯蔵カバー
９１、カバー頂面
９２、カバー頂面の支持構造
１０、原料貯蔵倉の供給搬送装置
１１、原料貯蔵倉のスタッカ
１２、原料貯蔵倉のフィーダー
１３、原料貯蔵倉の原料搬出装置
１４、原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置
１５、原料貯蔵室のスタッカ
１６、原料貯蔵室のリクレーマ
１７、原料貯蔵室の原料搬送装置
１８、原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホーム
１９、原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホーム
２０、粉塵抑制噴霧装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, Raw material support base plate 2, Barrier 3, Raw material storage chamber 4, Raw material storage chamber 5, Lateral partition wall 6, Longitudinal partition wall 7, Unit raw material storage chamber 8, Unit raw material storage chamber 9, Storage cover 91, Cover top surface 92 , Cover top surface support structure 10, raw material storage supply / transport device 11, raw material storage stacker 12, raw material storage feeder 13, raw material storage material unloading device 14, raw material storage chamber supply / transport device 15, Raw material storage chamber stacker 16, raw material storage chamber reclaimer 17, raw material storage chamber raw material conveyance device 18, raw material storage stack platform 19, raw material storage chamber stack platform 20, dust suppression spray device
Claims (10)
前記原料支持底板には、２つの障壁が設けられ、
２つの障壁の間には、原料貯蔵倉が形成され、
前記原料貯蔵倉の長手方向の両側には、原料支持底板と障壁からなる原料貯蔵室が設けられ、前記原料貯蔵倉は、前記原料貯蔵室よりも高く、
前記原料貯蔵倉は、前記原料貯蔵倉の中に配置される複数の横方向隔壁によって、複数の独立したユニット原料貯蔵倉に仕切られる、ことを特徴とする原料置き場の貯蔵装置。 Equipped with raw material support bottom plate,
The raw material support bottom plate is provided with two barriers,
A raw material storage is formed between the two barriers,
Wherein the longitudinal sides of the source reservoir storehouse, raw material storage chamber is provided comprising a material supporting the bottom plate and the barrier, the material storage warehouse is higher than the raw material storage chamber,
The raw material storage unit is divided into a plurality of independent unit raw material storage units by a plurality of lateral partition walls arranged in the raw material storage unit, and the raw material storage storage device.
前記貯蔵カバーの中には、請求項１〜４のいずれか１項に記載の原料置き場の貯蔵装置が設けられる、ことを特徴とする閉鎖型原料置き場。 With storage cover,
The closed-type raw material storage place provided with the storage apparatus of the raw material storage place of any one of Claims 1-4 in the said storage cover.
前記カバー頂面の支持構造は、支持柱、全閉鎖型壁体、又は開孔を有する壁体である、ことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の閉鎖型原料置き場。 The storage cover includes a cover top surface and a cover top surface support structure,
6. The closed-type raw material storage according to claim 5, wherein the support structure of the top surface of the cover is a support column, a fully closed-type wall body, or a wall body having an opening.
前記原料貯蔵倉の底部には、原料貯蔵倉のフィーダー及び原料貯蔵倉の原料搬出装置が設けられ、
前記原料貯蔵室の上方には、原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置及び原料貯蔵室のスタッカが設けられ、
前記原料貯蔵室の側辺には、原料貯蔵室のリクレーマ及び原料貯蔵室の原料搬送装置が設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の閉鎖型原料置き場。 Above the raw material storage, a raw material storage supply and transport device and a raw material storage stacker are provided,
At the bottom of the raw material storage, a raw material storage feeder and a raw material unloading device of the raw material storage are provided,
Above the raw material storage chamber, a raw material storage chamber supply conveyance device and a raw material storage chamber stacker are provided,
The closed-type raw material storage according to claim 5, wherein a reclaimer of the raw material storage chamber and a raw material transfer device of the raw material storage chamber are provided on a side of the raw material storage chamber.
前記原料貯蔵倉の供給搬送装置及び原料貯蔵倉のスタッカは、原料貯蔵倉のスタックプラットホームに設けられ、
前記原料貯蔵室の供給搬送装置及び原料貯蔵室のスタッカは、原料貯蔵室のスタックプラットホームに設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項７に記載の閉鎖型原料置き場。 The barrier is provided with a stack platform for a raw material storage and a stack platform for a raw material storage chamber,
The raw material storage supply and transport device and the raw material storage stacker are provided on the stack platform of the raw material storage,
8. The closed-type raw material storage according to claim 7, wherein the raw material storage chamber supply / conveyance device and the raw material storage chamber stacker are provided on a stack platform of the raw material storage chamber.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310681919.7 | 2013-12-12 | ||
| CN201310681919.7A CN103640832B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | The storage device of bedding plant and closed bedding plant |
| PCT/CN2014/079695 WO2015085738A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-12 | Material storage device of material storage plant, and enclosed material storage plant |
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| JP2016539881A JP2016539881A (en) | 2016-12-22 |
| JP6286556B2 true JP6286556B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
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| JP2016536989A Active JP6286556B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-12 | Raw material storage and raw material storage device for raw material storage |
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| JP (1) | JP6286556B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103640832B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112016013186B1 (en) |
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| CN103640832B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-05-11 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | The storage device of bedding plant and closed bedding plant |
| CN103950677A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-30 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Material storage plant |
| CN103991727B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-05-25 | 蒲亚舒 | Circular stockyard veil dust suppression system |
| CN104210799B (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-08-24 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Sectional opening type material strip sealing device |
| CN105151628B (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2018-09-25 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of stock ground |
| CN107161587B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2023-04-14 | 尚风科技股份有限公司 | Totally-enclosed coal bunker reconstructed by wind-shielding dust-suppression wall |
| CN107298275A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-27 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of circular stockyard |
| CN107814211B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2023-09-05 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Basic equipment of stacker-reclaimer |
| CN108360899A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-03 | 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 | A kind of closing coal yard and its working method |
| CN112811065A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | M-shaped closed stock ground |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS5341262Y2 (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1978-10-05 | ||
| FR2338206A1 (en) * | 1976-01-13 | 1977-08-12 | Interpar | INSTALLATION FOR THE STORAGE AND HANDLING OF PELLET OR PULVERULENT PRODUCTS |
| DE3047756C2 (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1986-10-09 | Seagold Ltd., Killiney, Dublin | Stockpile mixing process and apparatus for its implementation |
| JPH07277516A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1995-10-24 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Indoor storage facility for bulky object |
| JP2000044062A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-15 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | Storing facility for granular matter such as coal |
| AUPP843099A0 (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 1999-02-25 | Austrack Project Management Pty Ltd | A storage facility for various bulk materials |
| KR100963759B1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2010-06-14 | 현대제철 주식회사 | stacker and reclaimer and stacking method for iron and steel raw material |
| CN201614131U (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-10-27 | 宁波钢铁有限公司 | Multi-material category circular stock ground |
| CN101863363A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-10-20 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Closed storage place |
| CN102069987A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-05-25 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Enclosed storage place using single-input adhesive tape machine |
| CN202440061U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-19 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Elongated sealed material storage yard |
| CN202670567U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-16 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Closed type material storage field |
| CN102862829B (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 中联重科物料输送设备有限公司 | Partition wall and circular stockyard with same |
| CN103640832B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-05-11 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | The storage device of bedding plant and closed bedding plant |
| CN203612483U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-05-28 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Storage device for storage field and enclosed storage field |
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| CN103640832B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| BR112016013186A2 (en) | 2020-06-30 |
| BR112016013186B1 (en) | 2021-11-23 |
| CN103640832A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| JP2016539881A (en) | 2016-12-22 |
| WO2015085738A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
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