CN103640832B - The storage device of bedding plant and closed bedding plant - Google Patents
The storage device of bedding plant and closed bedding plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103640832B CN103640832B CN201310681919.7A CN201310681919A CN103640832B CN 103640832 B CN103640832 B CN 103640832B CN 201310681919 A CN201310681919 A CN 201310681919A CN 103640832 B CN103640832 B CN 103640832B
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 278
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
- B65G65/06—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with endless scraping or elevating pick-up conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种储料场的储料装置，包括储料承载底板和两道挡墙，两道挡墙之间形成储料仓，在储料仓的纵向两侧或一侧设置有储料格；还公开了一种封闭式储料场，包括储料棚和设置在储料棚中的储料装置。本发明，其储料仓可消除物料顶部的V形空间，提高空间利用率，减小占地面积减少储料场通风、供暖和照明等能耗；其具有更多的独立单元料仓和单元料格，储料场品种适应性更强；其横向隔墙可对挡墙起到支撑作用，可很大的提高挡墙的刚度和承压性能，挡墙厚度更薄，建造投资成本更低；储料仓暴露在空气中的物料面积较小，在进料和出料过程中的粉尘扬起量较小，因此可将环保性要求高的物料储存于储料仓中，环保性更好。
The invention discloses a material storage device of a material storage yard, which comprises a material storage bearing bottom plate and two retaining walls, a storage bin is formed between the two retaining walls, and storage bins are arranged on both sides or one side of the longitudinal direction of the storage bin. A material grid; also discloses a closed material storage yard, including a material storage shed and a material storage device arranged in the material storage shed. In the present invention, the storage bin can eliminate the V-shaped space on the top of the material, improve the space utilization rate, reduce the occupied area and reduce the energy consumption of ventilation, heating and lighting in the storage yard; it has more independent unit bins and units The variety of material grid and storage yard is more adaptable; its transverse partition wall can play a supporting role for the retaining wall, which can greatly improve the rigidity and pressure bearing performance of the retaining wall, the thickness of the retaining wall is thinner, and the construction investment cost is lower ; The material area exposed to the air in the storage bin is small, and the amount of dust raised during the feeding and discharging process is small, so materials with high environmental protection requirements can be stored in the storage bin, which is more environmentally friendly. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种散状物料的存储与输送设施，特别涉及一种储料场及储料场的储料装置。The invention relates to a storage and transportation facility for bulk materials, in particular to a storage yard and a storage device for the storage yard.
背景技术Background technique
目前，露天料场已在国内外的电厂、建材、矿山、港口、冶金、粮食等行业中大量应用，是散装物料的主要存储方式，其具有工程应用实例多，工艺布置灵活，工艺技术成熟，工艺设备可靠性高，土建及其它公辅配套设施成熟等特点，但这种露天储料方式也面临着环境污染、物料损耗、堆存空间利用率低、占地面积大、输送线路长等问题，特别是对需要防潮、防雨、防风、防寒、防冻等特殊要求的散料，露天料场难以满足其存储要求。At present, the open-air stockyard has been widely used in power plants, building materials, mines, ports, metallurgy, grain and other industries at home and abroad. It is the main storage method for bulk materials. It has many engineering application examples, flexible process layout, and mature process technology. The reliability of the process equipment is high, and the civil engineering and other public and auxiliary facilities are mature. However, this open-air storage method also faces problems such as environmental pollution, material loss, low utilization of storage space, large floor space, and long transmission lines. , especially for bulk materials that require special requirements such as moisture-proof, rain-proof, wind-proof, cold-proof, and freeze-proof, it is difficult for the open-air stockyard to meet their storage requirements.
随着国际国内对环保、可持续发展、以人为本、运营成本竞争力等方面的不断重视，封闭式储料场开始出现，并在在电厂、建材、冶金、粮食等部分行业有了一些应用，虽然封闭式储料场在环保、降耗、减排、节能、节省用地、稳定生产等方面较露天料场都有明显的优势，但也存在较多不足。With the continuous emphasis on environmental protection, sustainable development, people-oriented, and operating cost competitiveness at home and abroad, closed storage yards have begun to appear, and have some applications in some industries such as power plants, building materials, metallurgy, and grain, although Closed storage yards have obvious advantages over open-air storage yards in terms of environmental protection, consumption reduction, emission reduction, energy saving, land saving, and stable production, but there are also many shortcomings.
例如现有的封闭式储料场，其内设置有沿储料场纵向延伸的储料区，所述储料区通过设置在其中间的纵向隔墙分隔成两个独立区域，两个独立区域又通过横向隔墙分隔成若干单元储料区，这种封闭式储料场的不足之处具体表现在以下几个反面：For example, the existing closed storage yard is provided with a storage area extending longitudinally along the storage yard, and the storage area is divided into two independent areas by a longitudinal partition wall arranged in the middle. The two independent areas It is divided into several unit storage areas by horizontal partition walls. The disadvantages of this closed storage area are specifically manifested in the following aspects:
1、在运行过程中，当其中一个储料区中的物料清空时，纵向隔墙将承受与其相邻储料区中物料的巨大压力，因此要保证纵向隔墙的承压强度，在建造施工时其厚度较大，建造成本较高；1. During operation, when the material in one of the storage areas is emptied, the longitudinal partition wall will bear the huge pressure of the materials in its adjacent storage area. Therefore, the bearing strength of the longitudinal partition wall must be ensured during construction. When the thickness is larger, the construction cost is higher;
2、在向储料区上料过程中，纵向隔墙的上部会形成一个V形空腔，使得储料场的上部空间利用率较低，并且储料场空余空间较大，供暖等能耗也较大，运行成本较高；2. In the process of loading materials to the storage area, a V-shaped cavity will be formed on the upper part of the longitudinal partition wall, which makes the utilization rate of the upper space of the storage yard lower, and the empty space of the storage yard is larger, and energy consumption such as heating Also larger, higher operating costs;
3、储料区暴露在空气中的面积较大，在装料和出料过程中容易产生大量粉尘，环保性较差；3. The area exposed to the air in the storage area is relatively large, and a large amount of dust is likely to be generated during the loading and discharging process, and the environmental protection is poor;
4、所能形成的单元储料区较少，品种适应性较差。4. There are fewer unit storage areas that can be formed, and the variety adaptability is poor.
因此需要针对现有封闭式储料场存在工程投资较高、封闭空间利用率较低、品种适应性较差等缺点进行改进。Therefore, it is necessary to improve the shortcomings of the existing closed storage yards such as high engineering investment, low utilization rate of closed space, and poor variety adaptability.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此，本发明的目的是提供一种储料场的储料装置及封闭式储料场，以解决现有封闭式储料场在工程投资较高、封闭空间利用率不高、品种适应性较差等方面的问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a material storage device and a closed storage yard for the existing closed storage yards to solve the problems of high engineering investment, low utilization rate of closed space, and poor variety adaptation. Problems such as poor sex.
本发明储料场的储料装置，包括储料承载底板，所述储料承载底板上设置有两道挡墙，两道挡墙之间形成储料仓，在储料仓的纵向两侧或一侧设置有由储料承载底板和挡墙构成的储料格。The material storage device of the storage yard of the present invention comprises a storage material bearing base plate, and two retaining walls are arranged on the material storage bearing base plate, and a storage bin is formed between the two retaining walls, and the storage bin is located on both longitudinal sides or One side is provided with a material storage compartment consisting of a material storage bearing bottom plate and a retaining wall.
进一步，所述储料仓由设置在其中的若干横向隔墙、或者若干纵向隔墙、或者若干相互交叉的横向隔墙与纵向隔墙分隔成若干独立的单元料仓；Further, the storage bin is divided into several independent unit bins by several horizontal partition walls, or several longitudinal partition walls, or several intersecting horizontal partition walls and longitudinal partition walls;
进一步，所述储料格由设置在其中的若干横向隔墙分隔成若干独立的单元料格。Further, the material storage compartment is divided into several independent unit material compartments by several transverse partition walls arranged therein.
本发明封闭式储料场，包括储料棚，所述储料棚中设置有前述中的任意一种储料场的储料装置。The closed storage yard of the present invention includes a storage shed, and the storage shed is provided with a storage device of any one of the aforementioned storage yards.
进一步，所述储料棚包括棚顶和棚顶支撑结构，所述棚顶支撑结构为支撑立柱、全封闭式墙体或带有开孔的墙体；Further, the material storage shed includes a roof and a roof supporting structure, and the roof supporting structure is a supporting column, a fully enclosed wall or a wall with openings;
进一步，所述储料仓的上方设置有储料仓进料输送机和储料仓堆料机，所述储料仓的底部设置有储料仓给料机和储料仓物料输出机，所述储料格的上方设置有储料格进料输送机和储料格堆料机，所述储料格的侧边设置有储料格取料机和储料格物料输送机；Further, a storage bin feeding conveyor and a storage bin stacker are arranged above the storage bin, and a storage bin feeder and a storage bin material output machine are arranged at the bottom of the storage bin. A storage grid feeding conveyor and a storage grid stacker are arranged above the storage grid, and a storage grid reclaimer and a storage grid material conveyor are arranged on the side of the storage grid;
进一步，所述挡墙上设置有储料仓堆料平台和储料格堆料平台，所述储料仓进料输送机和储料仓堆料机设置于储料仓堆料平台上，所述储料格进料输送机和储料格堆料机设置于储料格堆料平台上；Further, a storage bin stockpiling platform and a storage compartment stockpiling platform are arranged on the retaining wall, and the storage bin feeding conveyor and the storage bin stacker are arranged on the storage bin stockpiling platform, so The storage grid feed conveyor and the storage grid stacker are arranged on the storage grid stacking platform;
进一步，所述储料仓堆料平台和储料格堆料平台的顶面齐平，或者所述储料仓堆料平台高于储料格平台；Further, the top surfaces of the storage bin stacking platform and the storage grid stacking platform are flush, or the storage bin stacking platform is higher than the storage grid platform;
进一步，所述储料格仅设置在储料仓的纵向一侧，所述棚顶支撑结构中支撑棚顶最高处的部位设置于挡墙上；Further, the storage grid is only arranged on one longitudinal side of the storage bin, and the highest part of the roof supporting structure is arranged on the retaining wall;
进一步，所述挡墙上设置有作用于储料格的喷雾抑尘装置。Further, a spray dust suppression device acting on the storage compartment is provided on the retaining wall.
本发明的有益效果：Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1、本发明储料场的储料装置及封闭式储料场，其储料仓中所储存的物料可高出两侧储料格中的物料，可消除现有封闭式储料场中物料顶部的V形空间，并能尽可能多的减少储料场上部非物料堆存空间，从而提高了储料场的储料量和空间利用率，有利于减小储料场占地面积，节约投资成本；由于储料仓空间利用率提高，空余空间减少，进而可减少储料场通风、供暖和照明等能耗，运行成本较低。1. In the material storage device and the closed storage yard of the present invention, the materials stored in the storage bins can be higher than the materials in the storage grids on both sides, which can eliminate the need for materials in the existing closed storage yards. The V-shaped space on the top can reduce the non-material storage space on the upper part of the storage yard as much as possible, thereby improving the storage capacity and space utilization rate of the storage yard, which is conducive to reducing the floor area of the storage yard and saving Investment cost; due to the increased space utilization of the storage bin and the reduction of free space, it can reduce energy consumption such as ventilation, heating and lighting in the storage yard, and the operating cost is low.
2、本发明储料场的储料装置及封闭式储料场，通过设置储料仓、并通过横向隔墙和纵向隔墙将储料仓和储料格分隔成更多的独立单元料仓和单元料格，使得其与现有封闭式储料场相比，其能下相同的存储空间中储存更多品种的物料，品种适应性更强。2. The storage device and the closed storage yard of the storage yard of the present invention divide the storage bin and the storage grid into more independent unit bins by setting the storage bin, and by the horizontal partition wall and the vertical partition wall Compared with the existing closed storage yard, it can store more kinds of materials in the same storage space, and the variety adaptability is stronger.
3、本发明储料场的储料装置及封闭式储料场，其通过设置两道挡墙和若干横向隔墙，横向隔墙可对挡墙起到支撑作用，从而可很大的提高挡墙的刚度和承压性能，在建造过程中，挡墙的厚度可以比现有封闭式储料场中单一挡墙的厚度更薄，从而可很大的降低储料场的建造投资成本。3. The material storage device and the closed storage yard of the material storage yard of the present invention are provided with two retaining walls and a number of transverse partition walls, and the transverse partition walls can support the retaining walls, thereby greatly improving the retaining walls. The stiffness and pressure-bearing performance of the wall. During the construction process, the thickness of the retaining wall can be thinner than that of a single retaining wall in the existing closed storage yard, which can greatly reduce the construction investment cost of the storage yard.
4、本发明储料场的储料装置及封闭式储料场，其储料仓采用顶部进料、底部出料的方式，储料仓顶部料口较小，相对于储料格，储料仓暴露在空气中的物料面积较小，在进料和出料过程中的粉尘扬起量较小，因此可将环保性要求高的物料储存于储料仓中，环保性更好。4. The storage device and the closed storage yard of the storage yard of the present invention adopt the method of top feeding and bottom discharge for the storage bin, and the top feed opening of the storage bin is relatively small. Compared with the storage grid, the storage The material area exposed to the air in the silo is small, and the amount of dust raised during the feeding and discharging process is small, so materials with high environmental protection requirements can be stored in the storage silo, which is more environmentally friendly.
5、本发明储料场的储料装置及封闭式储料场，通过储料棚可以很大的减轻外部恶劣气候对物料和生产运行的影响，降低物料损失，提高物料性能稳定性和生产运行稳定性。5. The material storage device and closed storage yard of the material storage yard of the present invention can greatly reduce the impact of external harsh weather on materials and production operations through the storage shed, reduce material loss, improve material performance stability and production operation stability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为封闭式储料场的第一种实施方式俯视图；Fig. 1 is the top view of the first embodiment of the closed storage yard;
图2为图1的横向断面示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a transverse cross-section of Figure 1;
图3为封闭式储料场的第二种实施方式的横向断面示意图；Fig. 3 is the transverse cross-sectional schematic view of the second embodiment of the closed storage yard;
图4为封闭式储料场的第三种实施方式的横向断面示意图；Fig. 4 is the transverse cross-sectional schematic view of the third embodiment of the closed storage yard;
图5为封闭式储料场的第四种实施方式的横向断面示意图；Fig. 5 is the transverse cross-sectional schematic view of the fourth embodiment of the enclosed storage yard;
图6为图2中P部的放大图；Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part P in Fig. 2;
图7为图2中N部的放大图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of N portion in FIG. 2 .
附图标记说明：1-储料承载底板，2-挡墙，3-储料仓，4-储料格，5-横向隔墙，6-纵向隔墙，7-单元料仓，8-单元料格，9-储料棚，91-棚顶，92-棚顶支撑结构，10-储料仓进料输送机，11-储料仓堆料机，12-储料仓给料机，13-储料仓物料输出机，14-储料格进料输送机，15-储料格堆料机，16-储料格取料机，17-储料格物料输送机，18-储料仓堆料平台，19-储料格堆料平台，20-喷雾抑尘装置。Explanation of reference signs: 1-storage load-bearing bottom plate, 2-retaining wall, 3-storage bin, 4-storage compartment, 5-transverse partition wall, 6-longitudinal partition wall, 7-unit silo, 8-unit Material grid, 9-storage shed, 91-roof, 92-roof support structure, 10-storage bin feed conveyor, 11-storage bin stacker, 12-storage bin feeder, 13 -Storage bin material output machine, 14-storage bin feed conveyor, 15-storage bin stacker, 16-storage bin reclaimer, 17-storage bin material conveyor, 18-storage bin Stacking platform, 19-storage grid stacking platform, 20-spray dust suppression device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1和图2所示，本实施例储料场的储料装置，包括储料承载底板1，所述储料承载底板1上设置有两道挡墙2，两道挡墙2之间形成储料仓3，在储料仓3的纵向两侧设置有由储料承载底板1和挡墙2构成的储料格4。当然在具体实施中，还可根据需要仅在储料仓3的一侧设置储料格4（如图5所示）。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the material storage device of the storage yard in this embodiment includes a storage material bearing base plate 1, and the storage material bearing base plate 1 is provided with two retaining walls 2, and between the two retaining walls 2 A storage bin 3 is formed, and a storage compartment 4 composed of a storage loading bottom plate 1 and a retaining wall 2 is arranged on both longitudinal sides of the storage bin 3 . Of course, in actual implementation, the storage compartment 4 can also be provided only on one side of the storage bin 3 as required (as shown in FIG. 5 ).
本实施例储料场的储料装置，其储料仓3中所储存的物料可高出两侧储料格4中的物料，可消除现有封闭式储料场中物料顶部的V形空间，并能尽可能多的减少储料场上部非物料堆存空间，从而提高了储料场的储料量和空间利用率，有利于减小储料场占地面积，节约投资成本；由于储料仓空间利用率提高，空余空间减少，进而可减少储料场通风、供暖和照明等能耗，运行成本较低。In the material storage device of the storage yard in this embodiment, the material stored in the storage bin 3 can be higher than the material in the storage grid 4 on both sides, which can eliminate the V-shaped space on the top of the material in the existing closed storage yard. , and can reduce the non-material storage space in the upper part of the storage yard as much as possible, thereby improving the storage capacity and space utilization rate of the storage yard, which is conducive to reducing the area of the storage yard and saving investment costs; due to the storage The utilization rate of silo space is improved, and the empty space is reduced, which in turn can reduce energy consumption such as ventilation, heating and lighting in the storage yard, and the operating cost is low.
并且采用两道挡墙2来承受物料压力，单个挡墙2受力更小，在建造挡墙2时可减小挡墙厚度，有利于降低工程投资成本。In addition, two retaining walls 2 are used to withstand the material pressure, and a single retaining wall 2 bears less force, and the thickness of the retaining wall can be reduced when constructing the retaining wall 2, which is beneficial to reducing project investment costs.
作为对本实施例的改进，所述储料仓3由设置在其中的若干相互交叉的横向隔墙5与纵向隔墙6分隔成若干独立的单元料仓7（如图1所示）。当然在不同实施例中，所述单元料仓7也可仅由设置在储料仓3中的若干横向隔墙5（如图3和图5所示）、或者若干纵向隔墙6分隔而成，具体选择那种方式可根据需要的储存的物料品种的多少等因素具体确定。As an improvement to this embodiment, the storage bin 3 is divided into several independent unit bins 7 (as shown in FIG. 1 ) by several intersecting transverse partition walls 5 and longitudinal partition walls 6 arranged therein. Of course, in different embodiments, the unit silo 7 can also be separated only by several transverse partition walls 5 (as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 ) or several longitudinal partition walls 6 arranged in the storage bin 3 The specific choice of which method can be determined according to the number of types of materials to be stored and other factors.
本改进，使得储料仓3能储存更多品种的物料，储料场品种适应性更好。并且单元料仓7的顶部进料口较小，相对于储料格，单元料仓7暴露在空气中的物料面积较小，在进料和出料过程中的粉尘扬起量较小，因此可将环保性要求高的物料储存于单元料仓7中，环保性更好。This improvement enables the storage bin 3 to store more kinds of materials, and the variety adaptability of the storage yard is better. And the top feeding port of the unit silo 7 is relatively small. Compared with the storage grid, the material area of the unit silo 7 exposed to the air is small, and the amount of dust raised during the feeding and discharging process is small, so Materials with high environmental protection requirements can be stored in the unit silo 7, which has better environmental protection.
进一步，通过设置若干横向隔墙5，横向隔墙5可对挡墙2起到支撑作用，从而可很大的提高挡墙2的刚度和承压性能，在建造过程中，挡墙2的厚度可以比现有封闭式储料场中单一挡墙的厚度更薄，从而可很大的降低储料场的建造投资成本。Further, by setting a number of transverse partition walls 5, the transverse partition walls 5 can support the retaining wall 2, thereby greatly improving the stiffness and pressure-bearing performance of the retaining wall 2. During the construction process, the thickness of the retaining wall 2 It can be thinner than the thickness of a single retaining wall in the existing closed storage yard, thereby greatly reducing the construction investment cost of the storage yard.
作为对本实施例的改进，所述储料格4由设置在其中的若干横向隔墙5分隔成若干独立的单元料格8，本改进使得储料格4能够储存更多品种的物料，储料场的品种适应性更强；同时储料格4中的横向隔墙5也进一步的提高了挡墙2的刚度和承压性能，在建造中有利于进一步降低挡墙2厚度，节约建造投资成本。As an improvement to this embodiment, the storage grid 4 is divided into several independent unit material grids 8 by a number of transverse partition walls 5 arranged therein. This improvement enables the storage grid 4 to store more kinds of materials. The variety of field is more adaptable; at the same time, the transverse partition wall 5 in the storage compartment 4 also further improves the rigidity and pressure bearing performance of the retaining wall 2, which is conducive to further reducing the thickness of the retaining wall 2 during construction and saving construction investment costs .
本实施例封闭式储料场，包括储料棚9，所述储料棚9中设置有前述实施例中的储料场的储料装置（如图1和2所示）。当然在不同实施方式中，封闭式储料场的储料棚9中还可设置前述实施例公开的其它结构的储料场的储料装置（如图3和图5所示）。储料棚9将整个料场封闭，可避免风力扬尘和雨雪冲击，可稳定物料特性，并能起到非常好的节能、环保、降耗作用。The enclosed storage yard in this embodiment includes a storage shed 9, and the storage shed 9 is provided with the storage device of the storage yard in the foregoing embodiment (as shown in Figures 1 and 2). Of course, in different implementations, the storage shed 9 of the closed storage yard may also be provided with storage devices of other structures disclosed in the foregoing embodiments (as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 ). The material storage shed 9 closes the entire material yard, which can avoid wind dust and the impact of rain and snow, can stabilize material characteristics, and can play a very good role in energy saving, environmental protection, and consumption reduction.
本实施例中，所述储料棚9包括棚顶91和棚顶支撑结构92，本实施例中，所述棚顶91为弧形棚顶，当然在不同实施例中所述棚顶91还可为倒V形棚顶（如图4和图5所示）；本实施例中，所述棚顶支撑结构92为全封闭式墙体，其抵御外部恶劣气候对物料和生产运行影响、以及降低物料损失的效果最好。当然在不同实施方式中，所述棚顶支撑结构92还可为支撑立柱、或带有开孔的墙体，这种结构的储料棚为半封闭式结构，建造成本相对于全封闭式墙体要低，但其抵御外部恶劣气候的能力不如本实施例中的储料棚。并且对于储料格4仅设置在储料仓3的纵向一侧的这种储料装置，所述棚顶支撑结构92中支撑棚顶最高处的部位设置于挡墙2上（如图5所示），这样可降低储料棚9的建造成本。In this embodiment, the material storage shed 9 includes a roof 91 and a roof support structure 92. In this embodiment, the roof 91 is an arc roof. Of course, in different embodiments, the roof 91 is also It can be an inverted V-shaped roof (as shown in Figures 4 and 5); in this embodiment, the roof support structure 92 is a fully enclosed wall, which resists the impact of external harsh weather on materials and production operations, and The effect of reducing material loss is the best. Of course, in different embodiments, the roof support structure 92 can also be a support column or a wall with openings. The material storage shed of this structure is a semi-closed structure, and the construction cost is compared with that of a fully closed wall. The body is low, but its ability to resist the harsh external weather is not as good as the storage shed in this embodiment. And for this material storage device in which the storage grid 4 is only arranged on the longitudinal side of the storage bin 3, the highest part of the roof support structure 92 is set on the retaining wall 2 (as shown in Figure 5 Show), can reduce the construction cost of material storage shed 9 like this.
本实施例中，所述储料仓3的上方设置有储料仓进料输送机10和储料仓堆料机11，所述储料仓的底部设置有储料仓给料机12和储料仓物料输出机13，所述储料格4的上方设置有储料格进料输送机14和储料格堆料机15，所述储料格4的侧边设置有储料格取料机16和储料格物料输送机17。本实施例中，储料仓进料输送机10、储料仓物料输出机13、储料格进料输送机14和储料格物料输送机17均为带式输送机；储料仓给料机12为叶轮给料机，当然在不同实施例中其也可为活化给料机、圆盘给料机、带式给料机或振动给料机等给料设备；储料格取料机16为半门式刮板取料机，当然在不同实施例中其也可为半门式螺旋取料机等取料设备。In this embodiment, a storage bin feeding conveyor 10 and a storage bin stacker 11 are arranged above the storage bin 3, and a storage bin feeder 12 and a storage bin feeder 12 are arranged at the bottom of the storage bin. The bin material output machine 13, the top of the storage grid 4 is provided with a storage grid feed conveyor 14 and a storage grid stacker 15, and the side of the storage grid 4 is provided with a storage grid taking material Machine 16 and storage grid material conveyor 17. In this embodiment, the storage bin feed conveyor 10, the storage bin material output machine 13, the storage grid feed conveyor 14 and the storage grid material conveyor 17 are all belt conveyors; Machine 12 is the impeller feeder, certainly in different embodiments it also can be the feeding equipments such as activation feeder, disk feeder, belt feeder or vibrating feeder; 16 is a half-door type scraper reclaimer, certainly in different embodiments it can also be reclaiming equipment such as half-door type screw reclaimer.
作为对本实施例的改进，所述挡墙2上设置有储料仓堆料平台18和储料格堆料平台19，所述储料仓进料输送机10和储料仓堆料机11设置于储料仓堆料平台18上，所述储料格进料输送机14和储料格堆料机15设置于储料格堆料平台19上。将储料仓堆料平台18和储料格堆料平台19设置与挡墙2上有利于节约储料棚9上部空间，增大储料空间；当然在不同实施例中，所述储料仓堆料平台18和储料格堆料平台19还可吊建在棚顶91上。As an improvement to this embodiment, the retaining wall 2 is provided with a storage bin stacking platform 18 and a storage grid stacking platform 19, and the storage bin feed conveyor 10 and the storage bin stacker 11 are provided with On the storage bin stacking platform 18 , the storage compartment feeding conveyor 14 and the storage compartment stacker 15 are arranged on the storage compartment stacking platform 19 . The storage bin stacking platform 18 and the storage grid stacking platform 19 are arranged on the retaining wall 2 to help save the upper space of the storage shed 9 and increase the storage space; certainly in different embodiments, the storage bin The stockpiling platform 18 and the storage grid stockpiling platform 19 can also be suspended and built on the roof 91 .
作为对本实施例的改进，所述储料仓堆料平台18和储料格堆料平台19的顶面齐平，本结构与其棚顶91的弧形结构相配，能更充分的利用储料棚9的上部空间；当然在不同实施例中，还可为储料仓堆料平台18高于储料格平台19（如图4和图5所示），本这种结构适于用在棚顶为倒V形的储料棚中，储料棚上部空间利用率更高。As an improvement to this embodiment, the top surfaces of the storage bin stacking platform 18 and the storage grid stacking platform 19 are flush, and this structure matches the arc-shaped structure of the roof 91, so that the storage shed can be more fully utilized 9; of course in different embodiments, it can also be that the storage bin stacking platform 18 is higher than the storage grid platform 19 (as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5), this structure is suitable for use on the roof In the inverted V-shaped storage shed, the utilization rate of the upper space of the storage shed is higher.
作为对本实施例的改进，所述挡墙2上设置有作用于储料格4的喷雾抑尘装置20，在储料格4中装料和取料时，通过喷雾抑尘装置20喷水抑尘，可减少粉尘扬起量，储料场运行环保性更好。As an improvement to the present embodiment, the retaining wall 2 is provided with a spray dust suppression device 20 acting on the storage compartment 4. When loading and retrieving materials in the storage compartment 4, the spray dust suppression device 20 sprays water to suppress the dust. Dust can be reduced, which can reduce the amount of dust raised, and the operation of the storage yard is more environmentally friendly.
最后说明的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的宗旨和范围，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be carried out Modifications or equivalent replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN201310681919.7A CN103640832B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | The storage device of bedding plant and closed bedding plant |
| PCT/CN2014/079695 WO2015085738A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-12 | Material storage device of material storage plant, and enclosed material storage plant |
| BR112016013186-0A BR112016013186B1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-12 | STORAGE DEVICE FOR A STORAGE PATIO COMPRISING A STORAGE WEIGHT TRAY AND CLOSED STORAGE PATIO |
| JP2016536989A JP6286556B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-12 | Raw material storage and raw material storage device for raw material storage |
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| CN103640832B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-05-11 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | The storage device of bedding plant and closed bedding plant |
| CN103950677A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-30 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Material storage plant |
| CN103991727B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-05-25 | 蒲亚舒 | Circular stockyard veil dust suppression system |
| CN104210799B (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-08-24 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Sectional opening type material strip sealing device |
| CN105151628B (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2018-09-25 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of stock ground |
| CN107161587B (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2023-04-14 | 尚风科技股份有限公司 | A Fully Enclosed Coal Bunker Retrofitted with Wind-shielding and Dust-suppressing Walls |
| CN107298275A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-27 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of circular stockyard |
| CN107814211B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2023-09-05 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Basic equipment of stacker-reclaimer |
| CN108360899A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-03 | 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 | A kind of closing coal yard and its working method |
| CN111661667A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-15 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Closed environment-friendly stock ground |
| CN112811065A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | M-shaped closed stock ground |
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| JP2016539881A (en) | 2016-12-22 |
| WO2015085738A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
| BR112016013186A2 (en) | 2020-06-30 |
| JP6286556B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
| CN103640832A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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Denomination of invention: Storage devices and enclosed storage areas in the storage yard Granted publication date: 20160511 Pledgee: Chongqing Branch of China Export Import Bank Pledgor: CISDI ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024500000166 |