JP6263374B2 - Deck board handle structure - Google Patents

Deck board handle structure Download PDF

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JP6263374B2
JP6263374B2 JP2013249145A JP2013249145A JP6263374B2 JP 6263374 B2 JP6263374 B2 JP 6263374B2 JP 2013249145 A JP2013249145 A JP 2013249145A JP 2013249145 A JP2013249145 A JP 2013249145A JP 6263374 B2 JP6263374 B2 JP 6263374B2
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hole
handle
deck board
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国島 尚樹
尚樹 国島
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株式会社タケヒロ
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本発明は、自動車の座席後方からバックドアまでの間の、荷物の載置部として通常利用される部分の床面上に配設されるデッキボードの把手(とって)構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a handle structure of a deck board disposed on a floor surface of a portion usually used as a load placing portion between a rear seat of a car and a back door.

自動車、特にワゴン、ハッチバックなどの、バックドアを有する形式の自動車では、通常、乗員が着座する座席の背後からバックドアに至るまでの間のデッキ部を荷物の載置部として利用している。   In an automobile, particularly an automobile of a type having a back door, such as a wagon or a hatchback, usually, a deck portion from the back of a seat on which an occupant is seated to the back door is used as a luggage placement portion.

乗用自動車の場合、デッキ部の床面上には、一般的に、比較的剛性のある、成形によって形成した、または非成形の板状体が配設されており、このような板状体をデッキボードと称される。デッキボードは、その上に荷物を載置し、また、その下に、荷物を収容する空間を設けるなどして、デッキ部を多様に利用可能とする働きをしている。   In the case of a passenger car, generally, a relatively rigid, molded or non-molded plate-like body is disposed on the floor surface of the deck portion. It is called a deck board. The deck board has a function of making the deck portion available in various ways by placing a load on the deck board and providing a space for storing the load below the deck board.

デッキ部へバックドア側からアクセスできる自動車では、デッキボードは、デッキボードに取り付けられた把手部を持ち上げて開閉可能な構成とされ、それによって、デッキボードの下方の空間を好適に利用可能としている。   In an automobile in which the deck part can be accessed from the back door side, the deck board is configured to be opened and closed by lifting a handle attached to the deck board, so that the space below the deck board can be suitably used. .

従来、利用者がデッキボードの把手部を持ち上げる操作を容易にする構成として、デッキボードの端末に帯紐状の部材を取り付け、これを把手として利用可能とした構成が知られている。   Conventionally, as a configuration for facilitating a user's operation of lifting the handle portion of the deck board, a configuration in which a band-like member is attached to the terminal of the deck board and can be used as a handle is known.

特許文献1に記載の発明は、図3、図5に示す通り、ストラップテープの抜け止め構造が示され、その課題として蓋材を取り付けるための別部品が無くても自動車に設けた屈曲可能な内装材に蓋材を取り付けることが挙げられている。なお、同様な従来のストラップテープの取付構造を開示する発明は、特許文献2、特許文献3等、多数見受けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the invention described in Patent Document 1 shows a strap tape retaining structure, and as a problem, it can be bent even if there is no separate part for attaching a lid. It is mentioned that a lid is attached to the interior material. A number of inventions disclosing similar conventional strap tape attachment structures can be found in Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, and the like.

特許文献4記載の発明は、脚部31にフラップ部32とブレース部材33とを備え、これらが揺動して退避位置と伸張位置とをとることにより、引き抜きに対して固定可能とする発明である。   The invention described in Patent Document 4 is an invention in which a leg portion 31 is provided with a flap portion 32 and a brace member 33 and swings to take a retracted position and an extended position so that the leg portion 31 can be fixed with respect to extraction. is there.

特許文献5記載の発明は、掛け輪状の外部取付部30と係合部28とを備えるクリップ部材14を開示している。保持装置を対象とする点、クリップ部材14は溝22内でスライドまたは係合する点に特徴がある。   The invention described in Patent Document 5 discloses a clip member 14 that includes a hanging ring-shaped external mounting portion 30 and an engaging portion 28. The clip member 14 is characterized in that it slides or engages in the groove 22 in terms of the holding device.

特許文献6記載の発明は、トランクのための緩衝材プラグを開示し、中心貫通孔(4)を有するベース(3)は、弾性体の貫通孔(2)の下部の端部に、確実に配置される。緩衝材プラグが緩められるか、または、落ちるのを防止する。   The invention described in Patent Document 6 discloses a buffer plug for a trunk, and the base (3) having the central through hole (4) is securely attached to the lower end of the through hole (2) of the elastic body. Be placed. Prevents the cushion plug from being loosened or dropped.

特開2011-46348号公報JP 2011-46348 特開2004-314839号公報JP 2004-314839 A 特開平10-119650号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-119650 特表2009-545711号公報Special Publication 2009-545711 特表2013-501676号公報Special Table 2013-501676 中国実用新案第201457237号公報Chinese Utility Model No. 201457237

しかしながら、特許文献1〜6に示す発明では、簡単な構造ではないこと、ベルトやストラップテープ等の取り付けや操作に手間がかかること、デッキボードからベルトやストラップテープが外れやすいこと、デザイン性が劣ること、コストがかかること等の問題があり、未だ十分ではなかった。 However, in the inventions shown in Patent Documents 1 to 6, it is not a simple structure, it takes time to attach and operate the belt and strap tape, the belt and strap tape are easily detached from the deck board, and the design is inferior. In addition, there are problems such as high costs, and it has not been sufficient.

上記課題に鑑み、本発明は、デッキボードに貫通孔が穿孔されることにより形成される孔部と、前記孔部の貫通孔に対して装着される把手部と、前記把手部の前記貫通孔からの抜けを防止する抜け止め部と、を備え、前記抜け止め部が凹部を備え、前記抜け止め部の凹部が前記孔部に嵌合することにより、前記孔部に固定され、前記把手部と抜け止め部とが一体成型された樹脂成形品であり、貫通孔に前記把手部を下方から挿通し、前記孔部に前記抜け止め部の凹部が弾性力によって固定され、前記把手部は前記抜け止め部の上端部から斜めに延び出し、波形に形成され、指を入れるための貫通孔が形成されていることを特徴とするデッキボードの把手構造である。 In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a hole portion formed by drilling a through hole in a deck board, a handle portion attached to the through hole of the hole portion, and the through hole of the handle portion. A retaining portion for preventing the retaining portion from being removed, the retaining portion includes a recess, and the recess of the retaining portion is fixed to the hole portion by fitting into the hole portion, and the handle portion And a retaining part are integrally molded, and the handle part is inserted into the through-hole from below, and the concave part of the retaining part is fixed to the hole part by elastic force. A deck board handle structure characterized in that it extends obliquely from the upper end of the retaining portion, is formed in a corrugated shape, and has a through hole for inserting a finger .

本発明によるデッキボードの把手構造によって、簡単な構造で、デッキボードから外れ難く、操作が簡単で、デザイン性が優れ、コストを低減することができる。   With the handle structure of the deck board according to the present invention, it is easy to remove from the deck board with a simple structure, easy to operate, excellent in design, and cost can be reduced.

(a)は本発明の実施例1のデッキボードの把手構造1の平面図、(b)は(a)のC−C断面図である。(A) is a top view of the handle structure 1 of the deck board of Example 1 of this invention, (b) is CC sectional drawing of (a). (a)(b)は本発明の実施例1のデッキボードの把手構造のA−A断面図であり、(a)は抜け止め部が孔部に固定された後、この抜け止め部の貫設穴に把手部が挿入される状態を示し、(b)は、把手部の挿入動作が進み、その後、抜け止め部の貫設穴に把手部が固定された状態を示すものである。(A) (b) is AA sectional drawing of the handle structure of the deck board of Example 1 of this invention, (a) is, after a retaining part is fixed to a hole, this penetration part is penetrated. FIG. 4B shows a state in which the handle portion is inserted into the hole, and FIG. 5B shows a state in which the handle portion has been inserted, and then the handle portion is fixed in the through hole of the retaining portion. 実施例1の抜け止め部に把手部が挿通された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the handle part was penetrated by the retaining part of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の抜け止め部に把手部の変形例が挿通された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the modification of the handle part was penetrated by the retaining part of Example 1. FIG. (a)(b)は、異なる角度から見た、実施例1の抜け止め部の斜視図である。(A) and (b) are the perspective views of the retaining part of Example 1 seen from a different angle. (a)は識別標識の例、(b)は識別標識を把手部に形成した例を示す斜視図である。(A) is an example of an identification mark, (b) is a perspective view which shows the example which formed the identification mark in the handle part. (a)(b)は本発明の実施例2のデッキボードの把手構造101の部分断面図であり、(a)は把手部が孔部の貫通孔に挿入され状態を示し、(b)は、(a)の挿入動作が進み、その後、孔部に抜け止め部が固定された状態を示すものである。(A) and (b) are the fragmentary sectional views of the handle structure 101 of the deck board of Example 2 of this invention, (a) shows the state by which the handle part was inserted in the through-hole of a hole, (b) , (A) shows the state in which the insertion operation has proceeded, and then the retaining portion is fixed to the hole. (a)〜(d)は、本発明実施例2の孔部以外の把手部と抜け止め部の外観を示すものであり、(a)は平面図、(b)は斜視図、(c)は正面図、(d)は右側面図である。(A)-(d) shows the external appearance of a handle part other than the hole part of this invention Example 2, and a retaining part, (a) is a top view, (b) is a perspective view, (c). Is a front view, and (d) is a right side view.

本発明の実施例1によるデッキボードの把手構造1について、図1〜図5を参照して説明する。デッキボード2に貫通孔3が穿孔されることにより形成される孔部4と、孔部4の貫通孔3に対して、挿脱可能に装着される把手部5と、把手部5が貫通孔3から抜けることを防止する抜け止め部6と、を備え、抜け止め部6が凹部6cを備え、抜け止め部6の凹部6cが貫通孔3に嵌合し、貫通孔3に把手部5を下方から挿通することにより、孔部4に固定されることを特徴とする。   A deck board handle structure 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. A hole portion 4 formed by drilling a through hole 3 in the deck board 2, a handle portion 5 that is removably attached to the through hole 3 of the hole portion 4, and the handle portion 5 is a through hole 3, a retaining portion 6 that prevents the retaining portion 6 from coming off, the retaining portion 6 includes a recess 6 c, the recessed portion 6 c of the retaining portion 6 fits into the through hole 3, and the handle portion 5 is inserted into the through hole 3. It is fixed to the hole 4 by being inserted from below.

把手部5がストラップテープであり、抜け止め部6に貫設穴7が形成され、この貫設穴7にストラップテープを挿通し、その下部が抜け止め部6の弾性力によって固定される。貫設穴7に把手部5が抜き取り困難な状態で固定されている構造である。   The handle portion 5 is a strap tape, a through hole 7 is formed in the retaining portion 6, the strap tape is inserted into the through hole 7, and a lower portion thereof is fixed by the elastic force of the retaining portion 6. In this structure, the handle portion 5 is fixed to the through hole 7 in a state where it is difficult to extract.

デッキボード2の把手構造1の形状、構造等の詳細について、図面を参照して、より具体的に説明する。   Details of the shape and structure of the handle structure 1 of the deck board 2 will be described more specifically with reference to the drawings.

デッキボード2は、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ナイロン樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂から公知のブロー成形法によって形成するか、又は、木質ボード等により形成することができる。デッキボード2の表側外壁の表面に、所望の意匠を有する不織布などの表皮材を貼着し、意匠性を高めるのが好ましい。   The deck board 2 can be formed from a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene resin or nylon resin by a known blow molding method, or can be formed from a wood board or the like. It is preferable to attach a skin material such as a nonwoven fabric having a desired design to the surface of the front outer wall of the deck board 2 to enhance the design.

デッキボード2は、自動車の座席の後方からバックドアに至る、荷物の載置部として通常利用される部分の床面を覆う大きさを有している。デッキボード2は、このように床面を覆うように配設されている。   The deck board 2 has a size that covers a floor surface of a portion that is normally used as a luggage placement portion from the back of the seat of the automobile to the back door. The deck board 2 is thus disposed so as to cover the floor surface.

孔部4の貫通孔3は、略方形(図では略長方形)に形成されている。孔部4は貫通孔3とこれを取り囲むデッキボード2の壁部分とから構成されたものである。   The through hole 3 of the hole 4 is formed in a substantially square shape (substantially rectangular shape in the figure). The hole 4 is constituted by a through hole 3 and a wall portion of the deck board 2 surrounding the through hole 3.

把手部5は、ストラップテープの両端部が紐又は固定部材で結合されループ状に形成されたものである。このストラップテープとしては、帯状の形状の、厚手に組繊したナイロン布製ベルトを用いるのが好ましい。この把手部5は、種々の構造が考えられる。例えば、図1、図2、図3に示す通り、上端部5a,下端部5bの厚みが大きくなっている構造であり、ストラップテープを長手方向に2つに折り返し、その端部を内側に折り曲げて4層に重ねて、結束させたものが例示される。この場合、上端部5aの厚み(2枚重ねの部分)は貫設穴7の幅よりも狭く通過可能となっており、下端部5bの厚み(4枚重ねの部分)は、貫設穴7の幅よりも広くなっている。また、図4に示す通り、ストラップテープの両端部が折り返されて結束されて、両端部5a,5bが形成され、下端部5bの厚みの方が上端部5aの厚みよりも厚くなっている。   The handle portion 5 is formed in a loop shape by joining both ends of the strap tape with a string or a fixing member. As the strap tape, it is preferable to use a belt made of nylon cloth which is thickly woven. The grip portion 5 can have various structures. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the upper end 5a and the lower end 5b have a large thickness, the strap tape is folded back in two in the longitudinal direction, and the end is folded inward. In this example, they are stacked in four layers. In this case, the thickness of the upper end portion 5a (a portion where two sheets are stacked) can pass narrower than the width of the through hole 7, and the thickness of the lower end portion 5b (a portion where four sheets are stacked) is equal to the through hole 7. It is wider than the width. As shown in FIG. 4, both ends of the strap tape are folded and bound to form both ends 5a and 5b, and the thickness of the lower end 5b is thicker than the thickness of the upper end 5a.

このストラップテープを柔らかい素材から形成することによって、操作しやすくすることができる。柔軟性は適宜、設計できる。比較的硬い材質では、ベルトが安定して立ち上がった状態になるようにすることもできるし、寝た状態とすることもできる。また、把手部5を抜け止め部6の貫設穴7に挿入するだけ固定でき、抜け止め部6に取り付ける構造ではないため、ねじ等の取付部材が不要となり、簡素な構成とすることができるし、取付部材のがたつきや強度低下の心配も生じない。   By forming the strap tape from a soft material, it can be easily operated. The flexibility can be designed as appropriate. With a relatively hard material, the belt can be in a stable standing state or in a sleeping state. Further, since the handle portion 5 can be fixed only by being inserted into the through hole 7 of the retaining portion 6 and is not structured to be attached to the retaining portion 6, no attachment member such as a screw is required, and a simple configuration can be achieved. In addition, there is no concern about the shakiness of the mounting member and the decrease in strength.

このストラップテープには、デッキボード2を持ち上げる際に比較的大きな応力が加わるが、下端部5bと貫設穴7の内面の間で引き起こされる摩擦力や下端部5bの厚みが抵抗力となって、ストラップテープの下端部5bが貫設穴7から上方には抜けることができない。   Although a relatively large stress is applied to the strap tape when the deck board 2 is lifted, the frictional force caused between the lower end 5b and the inner surface of the through hole 7 and the thickness of the lower end 5b become resistance. The lower end portion 5b of the strap tape cannot be removed upward from the through hole 7.

抜け止め部6は、樹脂成形品であり、図1、図2、図5に示す通り、把手部5を挿通させる略方形の中央部に縦長に形成される貫設穴7と、上部の板部6aと、板部6aから下方に二股状に延び出すとともに下端部が自由端部を構成する一対の対向する板形状の弾性拘止部6bとを備えている。弾性拘止部6bは、その基部の外側に左右対称に一対が設けられる凹部6cと、凹部6cと連続する左右一対の下部6dと、を備えている。板部6aと、弾性拘止部6bとが一体に形成された1つの樹脂成形品をなすものである。   The retaining portion 6 is a resin molded product, and as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, a through hole 7 formed in a vertically long shape in a substantially rectangular central portion through which the handle portion 5 is inserted, and an upper plate And a pair of opposing plate-shaped elastic restraining portions 6b that extend downwardly from the plate portion 6a and have a lower end portion that constitutes a free end portion. The elastic restraint portion 6b includes a concave portion 6c provided in a pair symmetrically on the outer side of the base portion, and a pair of left and right lower portions 6d continuous with the concave portion 6c. The plate portion 6a and the elastic restraint portion 6b form a single resin molded product integrally formed.

一対の弾性拘止部6bは弾性変形可能な一対の爪形状であり、互いの距離が変化できるようになっている。このため、抜け止め部6を孔部4に固定する際には、抜け止め部6の弾性拘止部6bを貫通孔3に上方から差し込み、下方に押し続けると、弾性拘止部6bの相互の距離が近づき、弾性拘止部6bが貫通孔3の下端から下方に抜け出すと、その弾性力で拡開する。孔部4により弾性拘止部6bが規制されることで、凹部6cが貫通孔3に嵌め込まれる。孔部4に対して、上下方向から、それぞれ、板部6aと、弾性拘止部6bにより弾性的に挟持され、抜け止め部6が孔部4に固定される。   The pair of elastic restraining portions 6b has a pair of elastically deformable claw shapes so that the distance between them can be changed. For this reason, when the retaining portion 6 is fixed to the hole portion 4, if the elastic restraining portion 6b of the retaining portion 6 is inserted into the through-hole 3 from above and kept pressed downward, the elastic restraining portions 6b are connected to each other. When the elastic restraint portion 6b comes out downward from the lower end of the through-hole 3, the elastic force expands. By restricting the elastic restraint portion 6 b by the hole portion 4, the recess portion 6 c is fitted into the through hole 3. The hole 4 is elastically sandwiched between the plate part 6 a and the elastic restraint part 6 b from the vertical direction, and the retaining part 6 is fixed to the hole part 4.

板部6aの面積は貫通孔3の断面積より大きく設定されている。一対の凹部6cの外側面同士の距離は、貫通孔3の孔径よりも小さく設定されている。弾性拘止部6bの外面の頂点同士の距離は、単体の状態では、貫通孔3の孔径よりも大きく設定されている。   The area of the plate portion 6 a is set larger than the cross-sectional area of the through hole 3. The distance between the outer surfaces of the pair of recesses 6 c is set to be smaller than the hole diameter of the through hole 3. The distance between the vertices on the outer surface of the elastic restraint portion 6b is set to be larger than the hole diameter of the through hole 3 in a single state.

貫設穴7の断面積は、貫通孔3の断面積よりも小さく設定されている。貫設穴7の横幅はストラップテープの下端部5bの厚みよりも小さく設定され、取り付けられた状態では、把手部5を貫設穴7から上方へは抜くことができないようになっている。   The cross-sectional area of the through hole 7 is set smaller than the cross-sectional area of the through hole 3. The lateral width of the through hole 7 is set to be smaller than the thickness of the lower end portion 5b of the strap tape, and the handle portion 5 cannot be pulled upward from the through hole 7 in the attached state.

把手部5と抜け止め部6を孔部4に固定する際には、まず、図3に示す通り、把手部5を抜け止め部6の貫設穴7に挿通する。つぎに、抜け止め部6を上方から孔部4に押し込んで弾性変形させて固定する。最後に、把手部5を上方に引っ張ると、弾性拘止部6bが弾性的に拡開し、下端部5bを貫設穴7にしっかりと係合させることができる。また、貫設穴7の内壁から把手部5の下端部5bに左右から圧縮力が加わり、把手部5が左右から緊締されることにより、また、摩擦力によっても、把手部5の下端部5bが抜け止め部6に固定される。   When the handle portion 5 and the retaining portion 6 are fixed to the hole portion 4, first, as shown in FIG. 3, the handle portion 5 is inserted into the through hole 7 of the retaining portion 6. Next, the retaining portion 6 is pushed into the hole 4 from above and is elastically deformed and fixed. Finally, when the handle portion 5 is pulled upward, the elastic restraint portion 6b is elastically expanded, and the lower end portion 5b can be firmly engaged with the through hole 7. Further, a compressive force is applied from the left and right to the lower end portion 5b of the handle portion 5 from the inner wall of the through hole 7, and the handle portion 5 is tightened from the left and right, and also by the frictional force, the lower end portion 5b of the handle portion 5. Is fixed to the retaining portion 6.

一旦、抜け止め部6を貫通孔3に固定し、把部5を抜け止め部6に係合させると、摩擦力や弾性拘止部6bの弾性力等よる逆止的な緊締作用が働き、固定を解除することは困難である。 Once leaves the stopper portion 6 is fixed to the through-hole 3, the bunch when engaged with the retaining portion 6 leaves the hand unit 5, the check specific clamping action by elastic force or the like of the frictional force and the elastic Kakawatome portion 6b acts Unlocking is difficult.

図6(a)(b)に示す通り、把手部5の表面に標章8を設けることができる。例えば、把部5の表面に刺繍、印刷、塗布等により、車種名、会社名、所有者名等の標章8を形成できる。これにより、車両の所有者にステータスを提供し、満足感を与えることができ、装飾効果も高めることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, a mark 8 can be provided on the surface of the handle portion 5. For example, bunch embroidered on the surface of the hand 5, printing, coating or the like, model name, company name, to form a mark 8, such as owner's name. Thereby, a status can be provided to the owner of the vehicle, satisfaction can be given, and the decoration effect can be enhanced.

以上説明した本実施例1のデッキボード2の把手構造1の作用・効果について説明すると、簡単な構造で、デッキボード2に簡単な操作で固定された抜け止め部6から把手部5が外れ難い。摩擦力や弾性力でしっかりと固定されるので、一旦固定された後は、把手部5が簡単に戻らず、外れ難い。把手部5を孔部4に挿入し引っ張るだけで固定されるので、取付構造が不要となり、コストが低減される。デザイン性が優れ、着色、例えば、黒色または銀色等にすると見栄えもさらによくなる。孔部4も抜け止め部6に塞がれて、見えないので、美観が向上する。   The operation and effect of the handle structure 1 of the deck board 2 of the first embodiment described above will be described. The handle part 5 is difficult to come off from the retaining part 6 fixed to the deck board 2 by a simple operation with a simple structure. . Since it is firmly fixed by frictional force or elastic force, the grip part 5 does not return easily after being fixed once, and it is difficult to come off. Since the handle portion 5 is fixed simply by being inserted into the hole portion 4 and pulled, no mounting structure is required, and the cost is reduced. The design is excellent, and when it is colored, for example, black or silver, the appearance is further improved. Since the hole 4 is also blocked by the retaining portion 6 and cannot be seen, the beauty is improved.

つぎに本発明の実施例2のデッキボード102の把手構造101について、図7、図8を参照して説明する。実施形態1と相違する点は、実施例1では、把手部5がストラップテープであり、抜け止め部6に貫設穴7が形成され、貫設穴7に把手部5が抜き取り困難に挿通されている構造であるが、実施例2では、把手部105と、抜け止め部106とが合体して、全体が合成樹脂の一体成形品であることである。その他は、部品番号を100番台として番号を整合させている。   Next, the handle structure 101 of the deck board 102 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The difference from the first embodiment is that, in the first embodiment, the handle portion 5 is a strap tape, the through hole 7 is formed in the retaining portion 6, and the handle portion 5 is inserted into the through hole 7 so that it is difficult to remove. However, in the second embodiment, the handle portion 105 and the retaining portion 106 are combined, and the whole is an integrally molded product of synthetic resin. In other cases, the part numbers are set in the 100s to match the numbers.

すなわち、実施例2のデッキボード102の把手構造101は、デッキボード102に貫通孔103が穿孔されることにより形成される孔部104と、孔部104の貫通孔103に対して装着可能な把手部105と、把手部105の貫通孔103からの抜けを防止する抜け止め部106と、を備え、把手部105と抜け止め部106とが一体化された合成樹脂成形品となっている。デッキボード102の貫通孔103に把手部105を下方から差し込み、抜け止め部106が孔部104に係合することにより、把手部105が固定状態となることを特徴とする。   That is, the handle structure 101 of the deck board 102 according to the second embodiment has a hole 104 formed by drilling the through hole 103 in the deck board 102 and a handle that can be attached to the through hole 103 of the hole 104. The handle portion 105 and the retaining portion 106 that prevents the handle portion 105 from coming off from the through hole 103 are provided, and the handle portion 105 and the retaining portion 106 are integrated into a synthetic resin molded product. The handle portion 105 is fixed by inserting the handle portion 105 into the through hole 103 of the deck board 102 from below and engaging the retaining portion 106 with the hole portion 104.

デッキボード102の把手構造101の形状、構造等の詳細について、図7、図8を参照して、より具体的に説明する。   Details of the shape and structure of the handle structure 101 of the deck board 102 will be described more specifically with reference to FIGS.

孔部104の貫通孔103は、方形または方形の角部が丸く形成されたもの、小判形状、楕円形状等の適宜形状に形成されている。孔部104は貫通孔103とこれを取り囲むデッキボード102の部分とから構成されたものである。   The through-hole 103 of the hole 104 is formed in a suitable shape such as a square or a rectangular corner formed in a round shape, an oval shape, an elliptical shape, or the like. The hole 104 is composed of a through hole 103 and a portion of the deck board 102 surrounding the through hole 103.

把手部105は、抜け止め部106の上端部から斜めに延び出し、波型に形成される板材である。つまり、把手部105を寝かせた形状とすることで、邪魔にならないようにしている。把部105は貫通孔103を通過できるような大きさになっている。この把手部105には、貫通穴109が形成されている。貫通穴109に指を入れて把手部105を操作しやすくするためである。貫通109に代えて凹み部であってもよい。 The handle portion 105 is a plate material that extends obliquely from the upper end portion of the retaining portion 106 and is formed into a corrugated shape. That is, the handle 105 is laid down so that it does not get in the way. Bunch hand portion 105 is sized such can pass through the through hole 103. A through hole 109 is formed in the handle portion 105. This is to make it easier to operate the handle portion 105 by putting a finger into the through hole 109. Instead of the through- hole 109, a recess may be used.

抜け止め部106は、図7、図8に示す通り、上部にある半球状体106aと、半球状体106aの下部に設ける凹部106cと、凹部106cと接続する板状の下部106dと、を備えている。半球状体106aの外周から縮径し凹部106cが形成され、凹部106cの外周から拡径し下部106dが形成されている。半球状体106aの外径よりも、下部106dの外径が大きくなっている。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the retaining portion 106 includes a hemispherical body 106a in the upper portion, a concave portion 106c provided in the lower portion of the hemispherical body 106a, and a plate-like lower portion 106d connected to the concave portion 106c. ing. The diameter is reduced from the outer periphery of the hemispherical body 106a to form a recess 106c, and the diameter is increased from the outer periphery of the recess 106c to form a lower portion 106d. The outer diameter of the lower part 106d is larger than the outer diameter of the hemispherical body 106a.

抜け止め部106を孔部104に固定する場合、把部105を下方から上方に向かって貫通孔103に挿通し、把手部105の半球状106aを上端部から貫通孔103に下方から差し込み、上方に引張り続けると半球状体106aが弾性変形して貫通孔103を滑るようにして抜けた後、弾性力で拡開して、凹部106cが貫通孔103に嵌め込まれ、下部106dが貫通孔103を通過できないので、孔部104が上下方向から半球状106aと下部106dにより弾性的に挟持される。 When fixing the stopper portion 106 exits the holes 104, bunch the hand portion 105 from below upward and inserted into the through hole 103, insertion from below the hemispherical body 106a of the handle portion 105 from the upper end portion into the through hole 103 If he continues to pull upward, the hemispherical body 106a is elastically deformed and slips out of the through hole 103, and then expands by elastic force, so that the recess 106c is fitted into the through hole 103, and the lower part 106d is inserted into the through hole Since it cannot pass through 103, the hole 104 is elastically sandwiched between the hemispherical body 106a and the lower part 106d in the vertical direction.

一旦、抜け止め部106を孔部104を固定すると、半球状106aの縁部や下部106dの上面による逆止作用が働き、固定を解除することは困難である。
Once the hole 104 is fixed to the retaining portion 106, the check action by the edge of the hemispherical body 106a and the upper surface of the lower portion 106d works, and it is difficult to release the fixing.

以上説明した本実施形態2のデッキボード102の把手構造101の作用・効果について説明すると、簡単な構造で、デッキボード102の孔部104に簡単な操作で抜け止め部106が固定され、また、把手部105と抜け止め部106とが一体成型され、抜け止め部106の弾性力で孔部104に拘束されているので、外れ難い。抜け止め部106の弾性力でしっかりと固定されるので、一旦、固定された後は、抜け止め部106が簡単には外れない。把手部105を孔部104に挿入し引っ張るだけで固定されるので、取付構造が不要となり、コストが低減される。デザイン性が優れ、着色、例えば、黒色、銀色等にすると見栄えもさらによくなる。孔部104は抜け止め部106に塞がれて、見えないので、美観が向上する。   The operation and effect of the handle structure 101 of the deck board 102 of the second embodiment described above will be described. With a simple structure, the retaining portion 106 is fixed to the hole 104 of the deck board 102 by a simple operation. Since the handle portion 105 and the retaining portion 106 are integrally molded and are restrained by the hole portion 104 by the elastic force of the retaining portion 106, it is difficult to come off. Since it is firmly fixed by the elastic force of the retaining portion 106, the retaining portion 106 cannot be easily detached once it is fixed. Since the handle 105 is fixed simply by being inserted and pulled into the hole 104, an attachment structure is not required, and the cost is reduced. The design is excellent, and when it is colored, for example, black or silver, the appearance is further improved. Since the hole 104 is blocked by the retaining portion 106 and cannot be seen, the appearance is improved.

なお、前記実施例1,2において、把手部5、抜け止め部6、把手部105、抜け止め部106の材料としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、アクリル、アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ナイロン、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネイト、ポリアセタール等の熱可塑性樹脂や、フェノール樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、メラミン樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂や、ガラス繊機強化プラスチック、炭素繊維強化プラスチック等の複合材料を用いることができる。   In Examples 1 and 2, the material of the grip portion 5, the retaining portion 6, the grip portion 105, and the retaining portion 106 is polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, acrylic, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin, polyethylene. Thermoplastic resins such as terephthalate, nylon, polyamide, polycarbonate, and polyacetal, thermosetting resins such as phenol resin, epoxy resin, and melamine resin, and composite materials such as glass fiber reinforced plastic and carbon fiber reinforced plastic can be used. .

以上、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的範囲に属する限り種々の形態を採り得るものである。また、本発明の技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲において、改変等を加えることができるものであり、それらの改変、均等物等も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれることとなる。   As mentioned above, this invention is not limited to the said Example, As long as it belongs to the technical scope of this invention, a various form can be taken. Modifications and the like can be made without departing from the technical idea of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

1・・・デッキボードの把手構造
2・・・デッキボード
3・・・貫通孔
4・・・孔部
5・・・把手部
5a・・・上端部
5b・・・下端部
6・・・抜け止め部
6a・・・板部
6b・・・弾性拘止部
6c・・・凹部
6d・・・下部
7・・・貫設穴
8・・・標章
101・・・デッキボードの把手構造
103・・・貫通孔
104・・・孔部
105・・・把手部
106・・・抜け止め部
106a・・・半球状体
106c・・・凹部
106d・・・下部
109・・・貫通穴
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Deck board handle structure 2 ... Deck board 3 ... Through-hole 4 ... Hole part 5 ... Handle part 5a ... Upper end part 5b ... Lower end part 6 ... Detachment Stop part 6a ... Plate part 6b ... Elastic restraint part 6c ... Recess 6d ... Lower part 7 ... Through hole 8 ... Mark 101 ... Deck board handle structure 103 ·························································· Hole Portion 105...

Claims (1)

デッキボードに貫通孔が穿孔されることにより形成される孔部と、
前記孔部の貫通孔に対して装着される把手部と、
前記把手部の前記貫通孔からの抜けを防止する抜け止め部と、を備え、
前記抜け止め部が凹部を備え、
前記抜け止め部の凹部が前記孔部に嵌合することにより、前記孔部に固定され
前記把手部と抜け止め部とが一体成型された樹脂成形品であり、貫通孔に前記把手部を下方から挿通し、前記孔部に前記抜け止め部の凹部が弾性力によって固定され、
前記把手部は前記抜け止め部の上端部から斜めに延び出し、波形に形成され、指を入れるための貫通孔が形成されていることを特徴とするデッキボードの把手構造。
A hole formed by drilling a through hole in the deck board; and
A handle portion attached to the through hole of the hole portion;
A retaining portion for preventing the handle portion from coming off from the through hole, and
The retaining portion includes a recess,
The recess of the retaining portion is fixed to the hole by fitting into the hole ,
The handle part and the retaining part are integrally molded resin parts, the grip part is inserted into the through hole from below, and the concave part of the retaining part is fixed to the hole part by elastic force,
The handle structure of a deck board, wherein the handle portion extends obliquely from an upper end portion of the retaining portion, is formed in a corrugated shape, and has a through hole for inserting a finger .
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