JP6258154B2 - Attachment to bolt shaft and wiring / pipe material support device - Google Patents

Attachment to bolt shaft and wiring / pipe material support device Download PDF

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JP6258154B2
JP6258154B2 JP2014168905A JP2014168905A JP6258154B2 JP 6258154 B2 JP6258154 B2 JP 6258154B2 JP 2014168905 A JP2014168905 A JP 2014168905A JP 2014168905 A JP2014168905 A JP 2014168905A JP 6258154 B2 JP6258154 B2 JP 6258154B2
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bolt shaft
bolt
screwed
screw
engagement
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JP2016046898A (en
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高橋 淳二
淳二 高橋
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Mirai Kogyo KK
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Mirai Kogyo KK
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/10Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/1075Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing with two members, the two members being joined with a hinge on one side and fastened together on the other side
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • F16B2/08Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using bands
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • F16B2/10Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using pivoting jaws
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/08Quickly-detachable or mountable nuts, e.g. consisting of two or more parts; Nuts movable along the bolt after tilting the nut
    • F16B37/0871Quickly-detachable or mountable nuts, e.g. consisting of two or more parts; Nuts movable along the bolt after tilting the nut engaging the bolt laterally, i.e. without the need to engage the end of the bolt
    • F16B37/0878Quickly-detachable or mountable nuts, e.g. consisting of two or more parts; Nuts movable along the bolt after tilting the nut engaging the bolt laterally, i.e. without the need to engage the end of the bolt in one piece, e.g. C-shaped nuts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/32Locking by means of a pawl or pawl-like tongue
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/044Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship
    • F16B7/048Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for rods or for tubes without using the innerside thereof
    • F16B7/0493Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for rods or for tubes without using the innerside thereof forming a crossed-over connection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Description

本発明は、ボルト軸に対する取着体の取着構造に特徴を有するボルト軸への取着体、及び配線・配管材支持装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an attachment body to a bolt shaft and a wiring / pipe material support device characterized by the attachment structure of the attachment body to the bolt shaft.

例えば、床下に配管される排水管を支持する配線・配管材支持装置の一つとして、特許文献1の図22に記載のものが知られており、配管方向に沿った複数の位置において排水管を支持している。このような排水管の支持装置としては、排水の流れ勾配を確保するために、各支持装置の部分において、排水管の支持位置を微妙に調整する必要がある。   For example, as one of wiring / piping material support devices for supporting drain pipes piped under the floor, the one shown in FIG. 22 of Patent Document 1 is known, and drain pipes at a plurality of positions along the pipe direction are known. Support. As such a drainage pipe support device, it is necessary to finely adjust the support position of the drainage pipe in each support device part in order to ensure the flow gradient of drainage.

上記した排水管の支持は、特許文献1の図22に示されるように、当該排水管を上下から支持する一対の半リング状の分割支持体の両端の支持板部を、床面に立設された一対のボルト軸に対してナットを介して所定高さ位置に支持させることで、支持される排水管の支持高さの調整を行っていた。よって、上下一対の半リング状の分割支持体は、その両端の支持板部において、それぞれ上下から計4個のナットを介して前記一対のボルト軸に支持される。   As shown in FIG. 22 of Patent Document 1, the above-described drainage pipes are supported on the floor by supporting plate portions at both ends of a pair of half-ring-shaped split supports that support the drainage pipes from above and below. The supporting height of the drainage pipe to be supported is adjusted by supporting the pair of bolt shafts at a predetermined height position via a nut. Therefore, the pair of upper and lower half-ring-shaped split supports are supported by the pair of bolt shafts via a total of four nuts from the upper and lower sides at the support plate portions at both ends thereof.

このため、排水管の支持高さの調整には、計4個のナットを螺回動(ボルトに螺合されているナットを回動させてボルトの軸心方向に移動させる操作)させることが必要であって、その調整が大変に面倒であり、特に、各ボルト軸において下方に配置されたナットの螺回動の操作は、突っ込んだ手の指先を上方に曲げる窮屈な形で行わざるを得ないために、面倒であった。   For this reason, in order to adjust the support height of the drain pipe, a total of four nuts can be screwed and rotated (the operation of rotating the nut screwed to the bolt and moving it in the axial direction of the bolt). It is necessary and the adjustment is very troublesome. In particular, the screw turning operation of the nut arranged below in each bolt shaft has to be performed in a cramped form that bends the fingertip of the thrusting hand upward. It was troublesome because I could not get it.

そこで、特許文献1においては、上記した計4個のナットのうち、下方に配置された2個のナットを、当該ナットの上方において螺回動操作が可能なように改良がなされている。しかし、ナットの螺回動操作は、依然として必要であるために、排水管の支持高さの位置の調整に手間を要していた。   Therefore, in Patent Document 1, of the above-described total of four nuts, two nuts arranged below are improved so that a screw rotation operation can be performed above the nuts. However, since the screw turning operation of the nut is still necessary, it takes time to adjust the position of the support height of the drain pipe.

特開2011−241977号公報JP 2011-241977 A

本発明は、ボルト軸に対する取着体又は配線・配管材支持部(体)の取着位置の変更を、当該ボルト軸に対する螺回動操作を必要とせずに、ワンタッチで行えるようにすることを課題としている。   It is an object of the present invention to make it possible to change the attachment position of the attachment body or the wiring / piping material support portion (body) with respect to the bolt shaft with one touch without requiring a screw rotation operation with respect to the bolt shaft. It is an issue.

上記課題を解決するための請求項1の発明は、ボルト軸の軸心方向の任意の位置に取着位置を変更して取着可能なボルト軸取着部と、配線・配管材を支持するために当該ボルト軸取着部に一体に設けられる支持部との2つの部分から成るボルト軸への取着体であって、前記ボルト軸取着部は、前記ボルト軸が挿通される貫通孔状のボルト軸挿通部と、当該ボルト軸挿通部の挿通軸心と交差する方向に螺回動軸心を有していて、相互に螺着される被螺着部及び螺着体と、前記ボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に係合する係合部を有し、前記螺着体の螺回動に基づく進退によって、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心と直交する方向に進退移動するように前記螺着体に連結された係合体と、当該係合体の進退移動を可能とするための移動空間とを備え、前記係合体は、螺着体の螺回動に対して相対的に空回り可能なように当該螺着体に連結され、しかも、当該係合体は、前記移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動可能なように、前記移動空間に配置されていることを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 supports a bolt shaft attachment portion that can be attached by changing the attachment position to an arbitrary position in the axial direction of the bolt shaft, and a wiring / piping material. For this purpose, the bolt shaft mounting part is a mounting body to the bolt shaft consisting of two parts integrally with the bolt shaft mounting part, and the bolt shaft mounting part is a through-hole through which the bolt shaft is inserted. A bolt-shaped shaft insertion portion, a threaded rotation shaft center in a direction intersecting with the insertion shaft center of the bolt shaft insertion portion, and a screwed portion and a screwed body that are screwed to each other; It has an engaging portion that engages with a screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft, and advances and retreats in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the bolt shaft insertion portion by advance and retreat based on the screw rotation of the screwed body. An engagement body coupled to the screwed body; and a moving space for allowing the engagement body to move forward and backward. Is connected to the screwed body so as to be able to idle relatively with respect to the screw rotation of the screwed body, and the engaging body moves forward and backward in the moving space. The engagement portion on the front surface is arranged in the movement space so as to be movable while maintaining parallel to the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture.

請求項1の発明によれば、ボルト軸取着部が、前記したボルト軸挿通部、被螺着部及び螺着体、係合体、並びに移動空間を備えることで、当該ボルト軸挿通部にボルト軸を挿通した状態で、螺着体の螺回動により、当該螺着体を被螺着部に螺着させると、当該螺着体に対して空回り可能に連結されている係合体は、前記移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動することで、前記螺着体の最終部の螺回動により、係合体の前面の係合部は、ボルト軸における当該係合部と対向する螺子溝に係合されて、ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部が、当該ボルト軸の軸心方向にずれることなく、しっかりと取着される。一方、ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部が取着されている状態において、前記螺着体を逆方向に螺回動させると、前記係合体は、ボルト軸に対して後退することで、当該係合体の前面の係合部とボルト軸の螺子溝との係合が解除されて、ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部が非取着状態となる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the bolt shaft mounting portion includes the bolt shaft insertion portion, the screwed portion and the screwed body, the engagement body, and the moving space, so that the bolt shaft insertion portion has a bolt. When the screwed body is screwed onto the screwed part by screw rotation of the screwed body in a state where the shaft is inserted, the engaging body connected to the screwed body so as to rotate freely is When moving forward and backward in the movement space, the engagement member on the front surface is moved in parallel with the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture of the engagement body. By the screw rotation of the final part of the screwed body, the engaging part on the front surface of the engaging body is engaged with the screw groove facing the engaging part in the bolt shaft, and the bolt shaft attaching part with respect to the bolt shaft Is firmly attached without shifting in the axial direction of the bolt shaft. On the other hand, in a state where the bolt shaft attachment portion is attached to the bolt shaft, when the screw body is screwed in the reverse direction, the engagement body moves backward with respect to the bolt shaft, The engagement between the engagement portion on the front surface of the engagement body and the screw groove of the bolt shaft is released, and the bolt shaft attachment portion is not attached to the bolt shaft.

従って、請求項1の発明によれば、螺着体の正逆の螺回動により、当該螺着体に空回り可能に連結された係合体の係合部をボルト軸の螺子溝に対して係合・離脱させることで、ボルト軸に対する螺回動操作を行うことなく、ボルト軸の軸心方向に沿ったボルト軸取着部の取着位置の大きな変更をワンタッチ操作で行えて、ボルト軸の高さ方向(軸心方向)に対する配線・配管材を支持する支持部の配置位置の変更操作が容易となる。   Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the engagement portion of the engagement body connected to the screw body so as to be able to rotate freely is engaged with the screw groove of the bolt shaft by forward and reverse screw rotation of the screw body. By attaching and detaching, the bolt shaft attachment position along the axial direction of the bolt shaft can be changed greatly with a one-touch operation without screwing the bolt shaft. The change operation of the arrangement position of the support part for supporting the wiring / pipe material in the height direction (axial direction) becomes easy.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記支持部は、前記螺着体の螺回動操作の邪魔をしない位置で配線・配管材を支持することを特徴としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the support portion supports the wiring / pipe material at a position that does not interfere with the screw rotation operation of the screwed body.

請求項2の発明によれば、配線・配管材を支持する支持部がボルト軸取着部に一体に設けられていても、当該支持部は、前記螺着体の螺回動操作の邪魔をしない位置で配線・配管材を支持する構成であるため、ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部を取着させたり、或いは当該取着を解除させるために、前記螺着体の正逆方向に螺回動操作を、前記支持部の配置空間とは異なる操作空間において、支持部と干渉することなく行える。   According to invention of Claim 2, even if the support part which supports wiring and piping material is provided in the bolt shaft attaching part integrally, the said support part does not obstruct the screw rotation operation of the said screwing body. In order to support the wiring / piping material at a position where it is not, attach the bolt shaft attachment part to the bolt shaft, or release the attachment in the forward and reverse direction of the screw body. The screw rotation operation can be performed without interfering with the support portion in an operation space different from the space in which the support portion is arranged.

請求項3の発明は、ボルト軸が挿通されるボルト軸挿通部と、当該ボルト軸挿通部の挿通軸心と交差する方向に螺回動軸心を有していて、相互に螺着される被螺着部及び螺着体と、前記ボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に係合する係合部を有し、前記螺着体の螺回動に基づく進退によって、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心と直交する方向に進退移動するように前記螺着体に連結された係合体と、当該係合体の進退移動を可能とするための移動空間とを備えたボルト軸への取着体であって、前記ボルト軸挿通部は、前記ボルト軸を端部からのみ内部に受け入れ可能となるように貫通孔状に設けられ、前記係合体は、螺着体の螺回動に対して相対的に空回り可能なように当該螺着体に連結され、しかも、当該係合体は、前記移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動可能なように、前記移動空間に配置されていることを特徴としている。   The invention of claim 3 has a bolt shaft insertion portion through which the bolt shaft is inserted and a screw rotation axis in a direction intersecting with the insertion axis of the bolt shaft insertion portion, and is screwed to each other. The screw shaft insertion portion has a screwed portion and a screwed body, and an engaging portion that engages with a screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft, and the shaft of the bolt shaft insertion portion is moved forward and backward based on screw rotation of the screwed body. An attachment body to a bolt shaft including an engagement body connected to the screwed body so as to advance and retreat in a direction perpendicular to the center, and a moving space for allowing the engagement body to move forward and backward. The bolt shaft insertion portion is provided in a through-hole shape so that the bolt shaft can be received only from the end portion, and the engagement body is relative to the screw rotation of the screwed body. The engagement body is connected to the screwed body so as to be able to rotate freely, and the engagement body moves forward and backward in the moving space. Further, the engaging portion on the front surface is arranged in the moving space so that the engaging portion on the front surface can be moved in parallel with the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture of the engaging body. It is characterized by that.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1の発明を、配線・配管材の支持部を考慮せずに、ボルト軸に対するボルト軸取着部の取着構造の面のみから把握したものであって、その実質的な作用効果は、請求項1の発明と同等である。   The invention of claim 3 grasps the invention of claim 1 only from the surface of the mounting structure of the bolt shaft mounting portion with respect to the bolt shaft without considering the support portion of the wiring / piping material, Its substantial effect is equivalent to that of the invention of claim 1.

請求項4の発明は、請求項3の発明において、前記ボルト軸への取着体は、配線・配管材を支持する支持部を備え、前記支持部は、ボルト軸に対して前記被螺着部及び螺着体と異なる側に設けられていることを特徴としている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the attachment body to the bolt shaft includes a support portion that supports a wiring / piping material, and the support portion is screwed to the bolt shaft. It is characterized by being provided on the side different from the part and the screwed body.

請求項4の発明によれば、前記ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部を取着したり、その解除を行うために前記螺着体の正逆方向に螺回動操作を、配線・配管材を支持する支持部の配置空間とは異なる操作空間において、支持部と干渉することなく行える。   According to the invention of claim 4, in order to attach or remove the bolt shaft attaching portion to the bolt shaft, a screw turning operation in the forward and reverse direction of the screwed body is performed. The operation can be performed without interfering with the support in an operation space different from the arrangement space of the support for supporting the material.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1、2又は4のいずれかの発明において、前記支持部は、前記ボルト軸挿通部を挟んで前記係合体と反対側に配置されていることを特徴としている。 A fifth aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the first , second, or fourth aspect of the invention, the support portion is disposed on the opposite side of the engagement body with the bolt shaft insertion portion interposed therebetween. .

請求項5の発明によれば、ボルト軸の螺子溝に対する係合体の係合、及びその解除を行う螺着体は、前記ボルト軸挿通部を挟んで支持部と反対側に配置されることになって、当該螺着体の螺回動操作のための空間を最大に確保できる。よって、螺着体の螺回動操作を周辺部材と全く干渉することなく、確実に行える。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the screwed body for engaging and releasing the engaging body with respect to the screw groove of the bolt shaft is disposed on the opposite side of the support portion with the bolt shaft insertion portion interposed therebetween. Thus, the space for the screw rotation operation of the screwed body can be secured to the maximum. Therefore, the screw turning operation of the screwed body can be reliably performed without any interference with the peripheral members.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1ないし5の発明において、前記係合体が摺接して進退移動を可能とする移動空間が一対の突出部の間に形成されて、前記一対の突出部の外周面に、前記螺着体が螺着される雄螺子が設けられることで、前記被螺着部が形成されていることを特徴としている。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, a moving space is formed between the pair of protrusions so that the engaging body can slide forward and backward, and the outer periphery of the pair of protrusions. The screwed portion is formed by providing a male screw to which the screwed body is screwed on the surface.

請求項6の発明によれば、一対の突出部によって、当該一対の突出部の間に、係合体の移動空間を形成できると共に、当該一対の突出部の外周面に雄螺子を形成することで、螺着体が螺着される被螺着部を形成できる。このように、一対の突出部によって、係合体の移動空間と、螺着体が螺着される被螺着部との全く機能の異なる二つの部分を同時に形成できて、ボルト軸取着部の構成が簡単となる。   According to the invention of claim 6, the pair of protrusions can form a moving space of the engaging body between the pair of protrusions, and can form a male screw on the outer peripheral surface of the pair of protrusions. The screwed portion to which the screwed body is screwed can be formed. In this way, the pair of protrusions can simultaneously form two parts having completely different functions of the moving space of the engaging body and the screwed part to which the screwed body is screwed. Configuration is simplified.

請求項7の発明は、請求項1ないし6の発明において、前記係合体が摺接して進退移動を可能とする移動空間が一対の突出部の間に形成され、前記姿勢維持手段は、前記係合体が摺接して進退移動を可能とする前記一対の突出部の間の移動空間により構成されることを特徴としている。 According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the first to sixth aspects of the present invention, a moving space is formed between the pair of projecting portions that allows the engaging body to slide and move forward and backward. It is characterized by comprising a moving space between the pair of projecting portions enabling the united body to slide and move forward and backward.

請求項7の発明によれば、一対の突出部の間を係合体が摺接して進退移動することで、進退移動時における係合体が側方に傾いたりすることなく姿勢を維持できるため、一対の突出部の間の係合体の移動空間自体が、当該係合体の進退移動時の姿勢を維持する姿勢維持手段となる。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the engaging body slides between the pair of protrusions and moves forward and backward, the engaging body at the time of forward and backward movement can be maintained without tilting to the side. The moving space itself of the engaging body between the protrusions is a posture maintaining means for maintaining the posture at the time of the forward and backward movement of the engaging body.

請求項8の発明は、請求項1ないし7のいずれかの発明において、前記螺着体と被螺着部とは、前記係合体の係合部が前記ボルト軸の螺子溝に係合した状態から、前記螺着体の一回の捻り操作で、前記係合部が前記螺子溝から離脱する構成であることを特徴としている。   The invention of claim 8 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the screwed body and the screwed part are in a state where the engaging part of the engaging body is engaged with the screw groove of the bolt shaft. From the above, the engagement portion is separated from the screw groove by one twisting operation of the screw body.

請求項8の発明によれば、前記螺着体と被螺着部とは、螺着体の一体の捻り操作により、前記係合体の係合部をボルト軸の螺子溝から離脱させて、両者の係合を解除できるので、当該係合の解除を迅速にできる。この結果、ボルト軸に対する配線・配管材の支持部の配置位置の高さ調整等を迅速に行える。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the screwed body and the screwed portion are separated from each other by releasing the engaging portion of the engaging body from the screw groove of the bolt shaft by an integral twisting operation of the screwed body. Since the engagement can be released, the engagement can be released quickly. As a result, the height adjustment of the arrangement position of the support portion of the wiring / piping material relative to the bolt shaft can be quickly performed.

請求項9の発明は、一対のボルト軸と、当該一対のボルト軸を床面から立設又は天井面から垂下させるベース体と、配線・配管材を支持するために前記一対のボルト軸の間に配設された状態で、当該一対のボルト軸に取着される配線・配管材支持体とから成る配線・配管材支持装置であって、前記配線・配管材支持体は、前記配線・配管材を支持する支持部と、前記一対のボルト軸の螺子溝に対する係合により当該支持部を前記一対のボルト軸に取着すべく、当該支持部の両側にそれぞれ設けられた一対の係合手段とを備え、前記係合手段は、前記ボルト軸が挿通される貫通孔状のボルト軸挿通部と、当該ボルト軸挿通部の挿通軸心と交差する方向に螺回動軸心を有していて、相互に螺着される被螺着部及び螺着体と、前記ボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に係合する係合部を有し、前記螺着体の螺回動に基づく進退によって、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心と直交する方向に進退移動するように前記螺着体に連結された係合体と、当該係合体の進退移動を可能とするための移動空間とを備え、前記係合体は、螺着体の螺回動に対して相対的に空回り可能なように当該螺着体に連結され、しかも、当該係合体は、前記移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動可能なように、前記移動空間に配置されていることを特徴としている。 The invention of claim 9 includes a pair of bolt shafts, a base body for standing the pair of bolt shafts from the floor surface or depending on the ceiling surface, and the pair of bolt shafts for supporting the wiring / piping material. A wiring / piping material support device comprising a wiring / piping material support attached to the pair of bolt shafts in a state where the wiring / piping material support is connected to the pair of bolt shafts. A pair of engagement means provided on both sides of the support portion to attach the support portion to the pair of bolt shafts by engaging the support portion supporting the material with the screw grooves of the pair of bolt shafts The engaging means has a through-hole-shaped bolt shaft insertion portion through which the bolt shaft is inserted, and a screw rotation axis in a direction intersecting the insertion axis of the bolt shaft insertion portion. A screwed part and a screwed body that are screwed together, and an outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft It has an engaging part that engages with the screw groove, and is connected to the screwed body so as to move forward and backward in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the bolt shaft insertion part by moving forward and backward based on screw rotation of the screwed body. And a moving space for allowing the engaging body to move forward and backward. The engaging body is screwed so as to be able to rotate relatively with respect to the screw rotation of the screwing body. Further, when the engaging body moves forward and backward in the movement space, the engaging portion on the front surface is engaged with the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture of the engaging body. It is characterized in that it is arranged in the moving space so as to be movable while maintaining parallelism.

請求項9の発明は、一対のボルト軸と、当該一対のボルト軸を床面から立設又は天井面から垂下させるベース体と、前記一対のボルト軸の間に配設された状態で、当該一対のボルト軸に取着される配線・配管材支持体とから成る配線・配管材支持装置において、当該配線・配管材支持体を構成する配線・配管材の支持部を前記一対のボルト軸に取着させるための一対の係合手段は、被螺着部に対する螺着体の正逆の螺回動により、姿勢維持手段により姿勢を維持された係合体が移動空間を進退移動して、各ボルト軸の螺子溝に対する係合体の係合部の係合及びその解除が行われる構成であるので、各ボルト軸に対する螺回動操作を行うことなく、各ボルト軸に対して係合体の係合及びその解除が可能となって、一対のボルト軸に対する配線・配管材支持体の取着位置の変更操作が容易となる。   The invention according to claim 9 is a state in which the pair of bolt shafts, the base body that stands upright from the floor surface or hangs down from the ceiling surface, and the pair of bolt shafts are disposed between the pair of bolt shafts. In a wiring / piping material support device comprising a wiring / piping material support attached to a pair of bolt shafts, the wiring / piping material supporting portion constituting the wiring / piping material support is connected to the pair of bolt shafts. The pair of engaging means for attachment is such that the engaging body whose posture is maintained by the posture maintaining means moves forward and backward in the movement space by forward and reverse screw rotation of the screwed body with respect to the screwed portion. Since the engagement portion of the engagement body is engaged with and released from the screw groove of the bolt shaft, the engagement body is engaged with each bolt shaft without performing a screw rotation operation with respect to each bolt shaft. And it is possible to release it, wiring to a pair of bolt shafts Change operation of an attachment position of the tube support is facilitated.

請求項10の発明は、請求項9の発明において、前記係合体の係合部、及び前記ボルト軸挿通部の近傍には、前記螺着体が前記ボルト軸の螺子溝に押圧状態で係合することで、互いに嵌合する嵌合凸部、及び嵌合凹部がそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴としている。   According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the ninth aspect of the present invention, in the vicinity of the engaging portion of the engaging body and the bolt shaft insertion portion, the screwed body is engaged with the screw groove of the bolt shaft in a pressed state. Thus, a fitting convex portion and a fitting concave portion which are fitted to each other are provided, respectively.

請求項10の発明によれば、係合体の係合部とボルト軸の螺子溝とが互いに押圧して係合した状態において、当該係合体の係合部、及び前記ボルト軸挿通部の近傍にそれぞれ設けられた嵌合凸部と嵌合凹部とが互いに嵌合する構成であるため、前記係合状態がしっかりと維持されて、一対のボルト軸に対する配線・配管材支持体の取着状態が緩むことがない。   According to the invention of claim 10, in a state where the engaging portion of the engaging body and the screw groove of the bolt shaft are pressed and engaged with each other, the engaging portion of the engaging body and the bolt shaft insertion portion are in the vicinity. Since each of the provided fitting projections and fitting recesses are fitted to each other, the engagement state is maintained firmly, and the wiring / pipe material support is attached to the pair of bolt shafts. There is no loosening.

請求項11の発明は、請求項9又は10の発明において、前記各螺着体の回動軸心である各螺回動軸心は、同一線上に配置されて、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心に対して直交しており、前記一対の係合手段と配線・配管材支持体とは、一方の係合手段、一方のボルト軸挿通部、配線・配管材支持体、他方のボルト軸挿通部、他方の係合手段の順序で並んで配置され、前記各螺着体は、各ボルト軸挿通部に挿通された各ボルト軸の外側において螺回動の操作が可能であることを特徴としている。   According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in the ninth or tenth aspect of the present invention, the screw rotation axes that are the rotation axes of the screwed bodies are arranged on the same line, and the shaft of the bolt shaft insertion portion The pair of engaging means and the wiring / piping material support are one engaging means, one bolt shaft insertion portion, the wiring / piping material support, and the other bolt shaft insertion. And the other engaging means are arranged in order, and each screwed body can be screwed and operated on the outside of each bolt shaft inserted through each bolt shaft insertion portion. Yes.

請求項11の発明によれば、配線・配管材支持体の両側のボルト軸挿通部及び係合手段が、当該配線・配管材支持体に支持される配線・配管材の軸心に直交する垂直線に対して対称配置されることになって、一対のボルト軸に対する配線・配管材支持体の支持バランスが良好になると共に、両側の螺着体は、同一高さにおいて同一軸心上に配置されることで、前記配線・配管材支持体に対して曲げ力、捻り力等を生じさせないので、螺回動操作を行うことができて、当該操作が容易となる。   According to the invention of claim 11, the bolt shaft insertion portions and the engaging means on both sides of the wiring / piping material support are perpendicular to the axis of the wiring / piping material supported by the wiring / piping material support. As a result of being arranged symmetrically with respect to the line, the support balance of the wiring / pipe material support for the pair of bolt shafts becomes good, and the screwed bodies on both sides are arranged on the same axis at the same height As a result, no bending force, twisting force, or the like is generated on the wiring / piping material support, so that the screw rotation operation can be performed, and the operation becomes easy.

本発明によれば、螺着体に対して空回り回転可能に連結されている係合体は、移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動することで、前記螺着体の最終部の押圧状態の螺回動により、係合体の前面の係合部は、ボルト軸における当該係合部と対向する螺子溝に係合されて、ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部が、当該ボルト軸の軸心方向にずれることなく、しっかりと取着される。一方、ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部が取着されている状態において、前記螺着体を逆方向に螺回動させると、前記係合体は、ボルト軸に対して後退することで、当該係合体の前面の係合部とボルト軸の螺子溝との係合が解除されて、ボルト軸に対してボルト軸取着部が非取着状態となる。   According to the present invention, the engaging body connected to the screwed body so as to be able to rotate freely is engaged with the front surface by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture of the engaging body when moving forward and backward in the moving space. Since the portion moves while maintaining parallel to the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft, the engagement portion on the front surface of the engagement body becomes a bolt by the screw rotation in the pressed state of the final portion of the screw body. The bolt shaft attachment portion is firmly attached to the bolt shaft without being displaced in the axial direction of the bolt shaft by being engaged with the screw groove of the shaft facing the engagement portion. On the other hand, in a state where the bolt shaft attachment portion is attached to the bolt shaft, when the screw body is screwed in the reverse direction, the engagement body moves backward with respect to the bolt shaft, The engagement between the engagement portion on the front surface of the engagement body and the screw groove of the bolt shaft is released, and the bolt shaft attachment portion is not attached to the bolt shaft.

よって、本発明によれば、係合体の係合部をボルト軸の螺子溝に対して係合・離脱させることで、ボルト軸に対する螺回動操作を行うことなく、ボルト軸の軸心方向に沿ったボルト軸取着部の取着位置の大きな変更をワンタッチ操作で行えて、ボルト軸の高さ方向(軸心方向)に対する配線・配管材を支持する支持部の配置位置の変更操作が容易となる。   Therefore, according to the present invention, the engaging portion of the engaging body is engaged and disengaged with respect to the screw groove of the bolt shaft, so that the screw shaft can be moved in the axial direction of the bolt shaft without performing the screw turning operation on the bolt shaft. The mounting position of the bolt shaft mounting part along the axis can be changed by one-touch operation, and it is easy to change the placement position of the support part that supports the wiring and piping material in the height direction (axial direction) of the bolt shaft It becomes.

一対の螺着体Sを分離させた本発明の一実施例の配線・配管材支持装置K1 の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a wiring / pipe material support device K 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention in which a pair of screw bodies S is separated. 管体Pを支持している状態の配線・配管材支持装置K1 の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the wiring and piping material supporting device K 1 in the state supporting the pipe P. 同じく正面図である。It is also a front view. 左右一対のボルト軸取着部Aに設けられた各ボルト軸挿通孔33に、立設された一対のボルト軸Bが挿通された状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a state in which a pair of erected bolt shafts B are inserted into the respective bolt shaft insertion holes 33 provided in the pair of left and right bolt shaft attachment portions A. ボルト軸取着部Aが一体に設けられた管支持部Dの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the pipe support part D in which the bolt axis attaching part A was provided integrally. ボルト軸取着部Aの正面図である。It is a front view of bolt axis attachment part A. 同じく平面図である。It is also a plan view. (a),(b)は、それぞれ螺着体Sに係合体Eが空回り可能に連結された状態を異なる方向から見た斜視図であり、(c)は、螺着体Sと係合体Eとを分離させた状態の斜視図である。(A), (b) is the perspective view which looked at the state to which the engagement body E was connected with the screwing body S so that idling was possible from the different direction, respectively, (c) is the screwing body S and the engagement body E. It is a perspective view of the state which separated. (a),(b)は、それぞれ螺着体Sに係合体Eが空回り可能に連結された状態の正面図及び背面図であり、(c),(d)は、それぞれ(a)のX1 −X1 線及びX2 −X2 線断面図である。(A), (b) is the front view and rear view of the state in which the engagement body E was connected to the screwed body S so as to be able to rotate freely, and (c), (d) are respectively X of (a). 1 is -X 1 line and X 2 -X 2 sectional view taken along line. 係合体Eの雌螺子部(係合部)53の近傍、及びボルト軸取着部Aのボルト軸挿通孔33の近傍にそれぞれ設けられた複数の嵌合凸部54と嵌合凹部35との嵌合関係を主体に示す斜視図である。A plurality of fitting convex portions 54 and fitting concave portions 35 provided in the vicinity of the female screw portion (engaging portion) 53 of the engaging body E and in the vicinity of the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 of the bolt shaft attaching portion A, respectively. It is a perspective view which mainly shows a fitting relationship. (a),(b)は、それぞれ係合体Eを前進させて、前部の雌螺子部53がボルト軸Bの外周の雄螺子溝91に係合する前後の状態の横断面図である。(A), (b) is a cross-sectional view of a state before and after the engaging body E is advanced and the front female screw portion 53 engages with the male screw groove 91 on the outer periphery of the bolt shaft B, respectively. 図11(b)のY−Y線断面図である。It is the YY sectional view taken on the line of FIG.11 (b). (a),(b)は、それぞれボルト軸取着部Aの係合フランジ部32に対して螺着体Sがロック及びアンロックされた状態をボルト軸挿通孔33の側から見た図である。(A), (b) is the figure which looked at the state by which the screwing body S was locked and unlocked with respect to the engagement flange part 32 of the volt | bolt axis | shaft attachment part A from the bolt axis insertion hole 33 side, respectively. is there. 本発明の別の実施例の配線・配管材支持装置K2 の正面図である。It is a front view of the wiring and piping material support device K 2 of another embodiment of the present invention. ボルト軸取着部Aの係合フランジ部32に対する螺着体Sの別のロック構造を示す部分分解斜視図である。It is a partial exploded perspective view which shows another lock structure of the screwing body S with respect to the engagement flange part 32 of the bolt shaft attachment part A. 同じくロック状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a locked state similarly. 基部31のボルト軸挿通孔33に、その挿通軸心C1 と直交する方向からボルト軸Bを挿通可能な構造の部分斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a structure in which a bolt shaft B can be inserted into a bolt shaft insertion hole 33 of a base portion 31 from a direction orthogonal to the insertion axis C 1 . 係合体Eの移動空間38’の全周に雄螺子部37が形成された構造の部分斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of a structure in which a male screw portion 37 is formed on the entire circumference of a moving space 38 ′ of the engaging body E.

以下、実施例を挙げて、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.

本発明の配線・配管材支持装置K1 は、建物の床下に配管される排水管等の管体Pを支持するものであって、図1〜図4に示されるように、建物の床面F1 (図3及び図4参照)に固定ボルト(図示せず)を介して固定されるベース体Vと、下端部が当該ベース体Vに固定されることで、当該ベース体Vに対して所定間隔をおいて立設される一対のボルト軸Bと、管体Pを支持する管支持部Dと、当該管支持部Dの左右の対向部の外側に一体に設けられて、前記各ボルト軸Bに解除可能に取着される左右一対のボルト軸取着部Aと、各ボルト軸取着部Aの一対の突出部36の外側に形成された雄螺子部37に螺着される螺着体Sと、当該螺着体Sに対して空回り可能に連結されて、当該螺着体Sの正逆の螺回動により、前部の雌螺子部(山)53が前記ボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91に対して係合・離脱することで、各ボルト軸Bに対して前記ボルト軸取着部Aの取着及びその解除を行う係合体Eとを備えている。 Wiring and piping material supporting device K 1 of the present invention is for supporting the tube P, such as a drain pipe is a pipe under the floor of the building, as shown in FIGS. 1-4, the floor of a building A base body V that is fixed to F 1 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) via a fixing bolt (not shown), and a lower end portion is fixed to the base body V. A pair of bolt shafts B erected at a predetermined interval, a tube support portion D that supports the tube body P, and the bolts that are integrally provided outside the left and right opposing portions of the tube support portion D. Screws to be screwed into a pair of left and right bolt shaft attachment portions A that are releasably attached to the shaft B and male screw portions 37 formed on the outside of the pair of protrusions 36 of each bolt shaft attachment portion A. A front female screw portion (mountain) is connected to the attachment body S so as to be able to rotate freely with respect to the screw attachment body S, and by rotating the screw attachment body S forward and backward. 3 is engaged with and disengaged from the male screw portion (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B, so that the bolt shaft attachment portion A is attached to and released from each bolt shaft B. And.

ベース体Vは、両端から所定距離の部分を折り曲げることで、両端部の固定板部1を除くボルト軸取付板部2は、当該固定板部1よりも高く形成され、ボルト軸取付板部2の上下に配置されたナット3とボルト軸Bの頭部5とで、当該ボルト軸取付板部2を挟持することで、ベース体Vのボルト軸取付板部2に一対のボルト軸Bが所定間隔をおいて立設されている。なお、ベース体Vの固定板部1には、床面F1 にベース体Vを固定する固定ボルトの挿通孔4が形成されている。なお、ボルト軸取付板部2に対するボルト軸Bの立設は、上下一対のナット3によりボルト軸取付板部2を挟持する構成であってもよい。 The base body V is bent at a predetermined distance from both ends, so that the bolt shaft mounting plate 2 excluding the fixed plate 1 at both ends is formed higher than the fixed plate 1, and the bolt shaft mounting plate 2 A pair of bolt shafts B is fixed to the bolt shaft mounting plate portion 2 of the base body V by sandwiching the bolt shaft mounting plate portion 2 between the nut 3 and the head portion 5 of the bolt shaft B. It is erected at intervals. The fixing plate portion 1 of the base body V is formed with a fixing bolt insertion hole 4 for fixing the base body V to the floor surface F 1 . The standing of the bolt shaft B with respect to the bolt shaft mounting plate portion 2 may be configured such that the bolt shaft mounting plate portion 2 is sandwiched by a pair of upper and lower nuts 3.

管支持部Dは、図1〜図5に示されるように、管体Pを支持した状態で、所定幅の円環状をなしていて、中心角が180°よりも大きくて、管体Pの略下半部を保持する支持本体部11と、当該支持本体部11の一方の端部に連続して形成された弾性変形可能な閉塞片12とから成る。支持本体部11における支持する管体Pの軸心C0 よりも下方の中心角が略180°の部分は、容易に変形しないような剛性を有していて、当該支持本体部11の上部の開口は、管体Pを挿入するための管体挿入開口13となっている。前記支持本体部11における剛性を有する中心角が略180°の部分の両端に接続されている部分は、管体Pの挿入が可能なように外方に弾性変形可能な第1及び第2の各弾性変形可能部14,15となっている。前記支持本体部11の第1弾性変形可能部14には、前記管体挿入開口13を閉塞する弾性変形可能な閉塞片12が連続して設けられている。閉塞片12の先端部の外面、及び前記第2弾性変形可能部15の先端部の内面には、重なり合った状態で互いに係止する複数の係止突条16,17が周方向(長手方向)に沿って僅かの間隔をおいて幅方向に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the tube support portion D has an annular shape with a predetermined width in a state where the tube body P is supported, and the central angle is larger than 180 °. It comprises a support main body 11 that holds the substantially lower half, and an elastically deformable closing piece 12 that is formed continuously at one end of the support main body 11. A portion of the support main body 11 having a central angle of approximately 180 ° below the axis C 0 of the tube P to be supported has such rigidity that it does not easily deform. The opening is a tube insertion opening 13 for inserting the tube P. The first and second portions of the support main body 11 that are connected to both ends of a portion having a rigid central angle of about 180 ° are elastically deformable outward so that the tube P can be inserted. The elastically deformable portions 14 and 15 are formed. The first elastically deformable portion 14 of the support main body 11 is continuously provided with an elastically deformable closing piece 12 that closes the tube insertion opening 13. On the outer surface of the distal end portion of the closing piece 12 and the inner surface of the distal end portion of the second elastically deformable portion 15, a plurality of locking protrusions 16, 17 that are locked to each other in an overlapping state are circumferential (longitudinal direction). Are formed in the width direction at a slight interval.

前記支持本体部11の第2弾性変形可能部15の先端部における幅方向の両端部には、当該第2弾性変形可能部15の内側の部分に、前記閉塞片12を幅方向にずれることなく挿入可能とする挿入空間を形成するための挿入空間形成突起21,22がそれぞれ内側に向けて突設されている。また、図3に示されるように、支持本体部11に管体Pを挿入して保持した後に、前記閉塞片12を、管体Pの外周面と第2弾性変形可能部15との間に挿入して、各係止突条16,17を係止させることで、管体Pを支持した状態において、前記支持本体部11から当該管体Pを取り出す際に、第2弾性変形可能部15の内面と管体Pの外周面との間から前記閉塞片12を引き出す(引き抜く)操作を容易にするための突起体23,24が、前記閉塞片12の外面における先端から所定長だけ内側に入り込んだ部分、及び前記第2弾性変形可能部15の外面の先端部にそれぞれ設けられている。例えば、管支持部Dで管体Pを支持した状態において、前記突起体23,24の間にペンチ(プライヤ)の各把持部の先端部を引っ掛けて押し拡げることで、管体Pの外周面と第2弾性変形可能部15の内面との間から閉塞片12が容易に引き出されて、支持本体部11からの管体Pの取り出しを行える。   At both ends in the width direction of the distal end portion of the second elastically deformable portion 15 of the support main body portion 11, the closing piece 12 is not displaced in the width direction at the inner portion of the second elastically deformable portion 15. Insertion space forming protrusions 21 and 22 for forming an insertion space that can be inserted are provided so as to protrude inward. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, after the tubular body P is inserted and held in the support body 11, the closing piece 12 is placed between the outer peripheral surface of the tubular body P and the second elastically deformable portion 15. The second elastically deformable portion 15 is inserted when the tubular body P is taken out from the support main body portion 11 in a state where the tubular body P is supported by inserting and retaining the locking protrusions 16 and 17. The protrusions 23 and 24 for facilitating the operation of pulling out (pulling out) the closing piece 12 from between the inner surface of the tube P and the outer peripheral surface of the tube P are inward by a predetermined length from the tip of the outer surface of the closing piece 12. It is provided in the part which entered, and the front-end | tip part of the outer surface of the said 2nd elastically deformable part 15, respectively. For example, in a state in which the pipe P is supported by the pipe support D, the outer peripheral surface of the pipe P is obtained by hooking and expanding the tip of each gripping part of the pliers (pliers) between the protrusions 23 and 24. And the inner surface of the second elastically deformable portion 15, the closing piece 12 is easily pulled out, and the tubular body P can be taken out from the support main body portion 11.

次に、図1〜図10を参照して、一対のボルト軸取着部Aについて詳細に説明する。一対のボルト軸取着部Aは、前記管支持部Dの支持本体部11の両側の対向部分に外側に突出して一体に設けられていて、ベース体Vに所定間隔をおいて立設された一対のボルト軸Bに対して解除可能に取着される部分である。一対のボルト軸取着部Aは、図3に示されるように、管支持部Dの支持本体部11で管体Pを支持した状態で、当該管体Pの軸心C0 の下方に配置されると共に、管支持部Dの支持本体部11に支持された管体Pの軸心C0 を通る垂直線に対して対称に配置されている。 Next, the pair of bolt shaft attachment portions A will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. The pair of bolt shaft attachment portions A are integrally provided so as to protrude outwardly at opposing portions on both sides of the support body portion 11 of the tube support portion D, and are erected on the base body V at a predetermined interval. It is a part that is releasably attached to the pair of bolt shafts B. As shown in FIG. 3, the pair of bolt shaft attachment portions A is disposed below the axis C 0 of the tube body P in a state where the tube body P is supported by the support main body portion 11 of the tube support portion D. At the same time, they are arranged symmetrically with respect to a vertical line passing through the axis C 0 of the pipe body P supported by the support body 11 of the pipe support D.

ボルト軸取着部Aは、管支持部Dの支持本体部11に一体に設けられている一体部と、当該一体部に螺回動により螺着される別体部との二つの部分から構成される。ボルト軸取着部Aの前記一体部は、図5〜図7に示されるように、管支持部Dの支持本体部11の外周面の対向部分に、当該管支持部Dと等幅であって、横断面が縦長の長方形状の基部31が水平方向にそれぞれ一体に突設され、当該基部31の前端面には、前記螺着体Sの螺回動のロック及びアンロックを行う係合フランジ部32が一体に設けられ、基部31における前記係合フランジ部32と接続する部分には、横断面が長方形状のボルト軸挿通孔33が上下に貫通して形成され、更に、当該ボルト軸挿通孔33における管支持部Dの側には、ボルト軸Bの外周の雄螺子部91の螺子山の一部を当接させて、前記ボルト軸挿通孔33に挿通されるボルト軸Bの位置決めを行うための断面割円状のボルト軸位置決め孔34が前記挿通孔33に接続した状態で、上下に貫通して設けられている。ボルト軸位置決め孔34には、ボルト軸Bにおける中心角がほぼ90°の部分が当接され、当該ボルト軸Bの残りの部分は、ボルト軸挿通孔33に配置される。ボルト軸位置決め孔34は、横断面におけるボルト軸Bの一部が配置されるため、当該ボルト軸位置決め孔34も、前記ボルト軸挿通孔33と協働してボルト軸Bを挿通しているので、ボルト軸挿通孔33の一部を構成している。なお、図7において、C1 は、前記ボルト軸挿通孔33及びボルト軸位置決め孔34にボルト軸Bが挿通された状態において、当該ボルト軸Bの軸心が配置されるボルト軸挿通孔33の挿通軸心を示す。 The bolt shaft attachment part A is composed of two parts, an integral part provided integrally with the support main body part 11 of the tube support part D and a separate part screwed to the integral part by screwing. Is done. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the integral part of the bolt shaft attachment part A is equal in width to the pipe support part D at the opposite part of the outer peripheral surface of the support body part 11 of the pipe support part D. In addition, a rectangular base portion 31 having a vertically long cross section is integrally projected in the horizontal direction, and the front end surface of the base portion 31 is engaged to lock and unlock the screwed body S. A flange portion 32 is integrally provided, and a bolt shaft insertion hole 33 having a rectangular cross section is formed through a portion of the base portion 31 connected to the engagement flange portion 32 so as to vertically penetrate the bolt portion. Positioning of the bolt shaft B inserted through the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 by bringing a part of the screw thread of the male screw portion 91 on the outer periphery of the bolt shaft B into contact with the tube support portion D side in the insertion hole 33. The bolt shaft positioning hole 34 having a split cross-section for performing While connected, it is provided through vertically. The bolt shaft positioning hole 34 is in contact with a portion having a central angle of about 90 ° in the bolt shaft B, and the remaining portion of the bolt shaft B is disposed in the bolt shaft insertion hole 33. Since a part of the bolt shaft B in the cross section is arranged in the bolt shaft positioning hole 34, the bolt shaft positioning hole 34 also passes through the bolt shaft B in cooperation with the bolt shaft insertion hole 33. A part of the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 is configured. In FIG. 7, C 1 denotes the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 in which the axis of the bolt shaft B is disposed in the state where the bolt shaft B is inserted into the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 and the bolt shaft positioning hole 34. Indicates the insertion axis.

また、図10に示されるように、ボルト軸挿通孔33の管支持部Dの側の内側面であって、前記ボルト軸位置決め孔34の両側の当接面39には、前記係合体Eに設けられた後述の嵌合凸部54と嵌合される複数の嵌合凹部35が上下方向に沿って形成されている。係合体Eの係合部である雌螺子部53の両側に設けられた複数の嵌合凸部54を、前記基部31に設けられた複数の嵌合凹部35に嵌合させて、ボルト軸取着部Aの一体部を構成する基部31に対する係合体Eの組み付けの一体性を高めることで、ボルト軸Bの外周面の雄螺子部(溝)91と係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53との係合状態を確実にしている。なお、螺着体Sの螺回動により係合体Eが螺回動軸心C2 の方向に直線移動して、係合体Eに設けられた嵌合凸部54が、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31に設けられた嵌合凹部35に嵌合される際に、基部31の側に設けられた前記当接面39は、係合体Eの係合体本体52の前端の当接面55と当接する。 As shown in FIG. 10, the inner surface of the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 on the tube support portion D side and the contact surfaces 39 on both sides of the bolt shaft positioning hole 34 are connected to the engagement body E. A plurality of fitting recesses 35 to be fitted with provided fitting protrusions 54 described later are formed along the vertical direction. A plurality of fitting convex portions 54 provided on both sides of the female screw portion 53 which is an engaging portion of the engaging body E are fitted into a plurality of fitting concave portions 35 provided in the base portion 31 to thereby provide a bolt shaft. By increasing the integrity of the assembly of the engagement body E with the base 31 constituting the integral part of the attachment portion A, the male screw portion (groove) 91 on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft B and the female screw portion (mountain) of the engagement body E Engagement with 53 is ensured. The engagement body E linearly moves in the direction of the screw rotation axis C 2 by the screw rotation of the screw body S, and the fitting convex portion 54 provided on the engagement body E becomes the bolt shaft attachment portion A. The engagement surface 39 provided on the side of the base 31 is fitted with the contact surface 55 of the front end of the engagement body main body 52 of the engagement body E. Abut.

基部31に一体に設けられた係合フランジ部32の外側面には、横断面が長方形状をした前記ボルト軸挿通孔33における基部31の幅方向に沿った内寸法(L1 )と同一間隔をおいて横断面が割円状をした一対の突出部36が当該基部31の突出方向に沿って突設されている。一対の突出部36の外周面には、螺着体Sの螺着体本体41の内周面に形成された雌螺子部42に螺合される雄螺子部37が形成されている。螺着体Sの一回の螺回動による軸心方向に沿った移動距離を大きくするために、前記雌螺子部42及び雄螺子部37は、二条螺子が採用されている。螺着体Sに空回り可能に連結されている係合体Eにおける当該螺着体Sの前端面から突出している係合体本体52は、横断面が縦長の長方形状をなしている。一対の突出部36の外周面の雄螺子部37に対して螺着体Sの雌螺子部42を螺合させて螺回動させることで、係合体Eの前記係合体本体52は、一対の突出部36の間の移動空間38を通過した後に、前記係合フランジ部32に形成された長方形状の方形孔部32aを通過して、前記ボルト軸挿通孔33に入り込むことで、前記係合体本体52の前端面に設けられた複数の嵌合凸部54は、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31に設けられた複数の嵌合凹部35に嵌合されて、当該基部31に対して係合体本体52が組み付けられて、一体化される。図6に示されるように、前記係合フランジ部32の方形孔部32aの横寸法は、前記ボルト軸挿通孔33における基部31の幅方向に沿った内寸法と同一の(L1 )であり、縦寸法は、(L2 )である(L2 >L1 )。 The outer surface of the engaging flange portion 32 provided integrally with the base portion 31 has the same distance as the inner dimension (L 1 ) along the width direction of the base portion 31 in the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 having a rectangular cross section. A pair of projecting portions 36 having a cross-sectional shape in the cross section are provided along the projecting direction of the base portion 31. On the outer peripheral surface of the pair of projecting portions 36, a male screw portion 37 is formed which is screwed into a female screw portion 42 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the screw body main body 41 of the screw body S. In order to increase the moving distance along the axial direction by one screw rotation of the screw body S, the female screw portion 42 and the male screw portion 37 are double-threaded. The engagement body main body 52 that protrudes from the front end surface of the screw body S in the engagement body E that is connected to the screw body S so as to be able to rotate freely has a rectangular shape with a vertically long cross section. By engaging the female screw portion 42 of the screwed body S with the male screw portion 37 on the outer peripheral surface of the pair of projecting portions 36 and screwing it, the engaging body main body 52 of the engaging body E is paired. After passing through the moving space 38 between the projecting portions 36, it passes through the rectangular rectangular hole portion 32 a formed in the engaging flange portion 32, and enters the bolt shaft insertion hole 33, whereby the engaging body The plurality of fitting convex portions 54 provided on the front end surface of the main body 52 are fitted into the plurality of fitting concave portions 35 provided on the base portion 31 of the bolt shaft attachment portion A, and are engaged with the base portion 31. The united body 52 is assembled and integrated. As shown in FIG. 6, the lateral dimension of the rectangular hole 32 a of the engagement flange 32 is the same as the inner dimension along the width direction of the base 31 in the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 (L 1 ). The vertical dimension is (L 2 ) (L 2 > L 1 ).

図7、図11及び図12に示されるように、割円状をした一対の突出部36の対向内側面は、当該一対の突出部36の間の移動空間38を移動する係合体Eの姿勢を維持させるための姿勢維持面40となっていて、ボルト軸挿通孔33の挿通軸心C1 に対して平行に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 7, 11, and 12, the opposing inner side surfaces of the pair of projecting portions 36 having a split circle shape are the postures of the engaging bodies E that move in the moving space 38 between the pair of projecting portions 36. It is the posture maintenance surface 40 for maintaining this, and is formed in parallel to the insertion axis C 1 of the bolt shaft insertion hole 33.

ボルト軸取着部Aの別体部は、図8及び図9に示されるように、有底短円筒状をした螺着体本体41の内周面に雌螺子部42が形成されて、当該螺着体本体41のリング板状の底板部41aに係合体Eが空回り可能に連結された構成である。螺着体本体41の外周部における開口側(底板部41aと反対の端面に臨む側)には、周方向に沿って位相が180°異なる部分に、弾性変形可能な一対のアーム片43が周方向に沿って設けられ、各アーム片43の先端部(自由端部)には、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31に設けられた係合フランジ部32の外周面に対して係合する係合突部44が、螺着体本体41の開口側の端面から当該螺着体本体41の軸方向に沿って当該螺着体本体41から離れる側に向けて突出して設けられている。螺着体本体41の外周面における互いに対向する部分には、当該螺着体本体41を滑ることなく螺回動させるべく、親指と人指し指又は中指の2本の指先を配置させる一対の指先配置部45が形成されている。各指先配置部45は、螺着体本体41の外周面の周方向に沿って所定間隔をおいた部分に、軸方向に沿って一対のリブ部46が設けられ、螺着体本体41の外周面における各リブ部46の間に複数の滑り止め突条47が軸方向に設けられた構成である。なお、実施例では、左右一対の螺着体Sは、一対のアーム片43を除いて同一構造であって、左右一対の螺着体Sの各アーム片43は、互いに対称に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the separate part of the bolt shaft attachment portion A has a female screw portion 42 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the bottomed short cylindrical screw body 41. The engagement body E is connected to the ring-plate-like bottom plate portion 41a of the screw body main body 41 so as to be idle. On the opening side (the side facing the end surface opposite to the bottom plate portion 41 a) in the outer peripheral portion of the screw body 41, a pair of elastically deformable arm pieces 43 are provided at portions that are 180 ° out of phase along the circumferential direction. The engagement portion that is provided along the direction and engages with the outer peripheral surface of the engagement flange portion 32 provided at the base portion 31 of the bolt shaft attachment portion A at the distal end portion (free end portion) of each arm piece 43. A mating protrusion 44 is provided so as to protrude from the end surface on the opening side of the screw body main body 41 toward the side away from the screw body main body 41 along the axial direction of the screw body main body 41. A pair of fingertip placement portions for arranging two fingertips, that is, a thumb and an index finger or a middle finger, to rotate the screwing body main body 41 without slipping on the mutually opposing portions on the outer peripheral surface of the screwing body main body 41 45 is formed. Each fingertip arrangement portion 45 is provided with a pair of rib portions 46 along the axial direction at a predetermined interval along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the screw body 41. A plurality of anti-slip ridges 47 are provided in the axial direction between the rib portions 46 on the surface. In the embodiment, the pair of left and right screw bodies S have the same structure except for the pair of arm pieces 43, and the arm pieces 43 of the pair of left and right screw bodies S are arranged symmetrically to each other. .

螺着体Sに一体に設けられた前記一対のアーム片43による当該螺着体Sのロック及びアンロックを可能にするために、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31に設けられた前記係合フランジ部32の全体形状は円形であるが、相対向する2箇所の部分には、一般部よりも外径の小さな凹状のロック部32bが所定の中心角で設けられている。一対の突出部36の外周に設けられた雄螺子部37に対する螺着体Sの螺回動により、係合体Eの前部の雌螺子部(山)53がボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91に部分螺合状態で係合することで、当該螺着体Sの各アーム片43の先端部に設けられた係合突部44が一般部からロック部32bに達すると、各アーム片43の弾性変形量が少なくなって、凹状の当該ロック部32bに係合される。これにより、係合体Eの雌螺子部53とボルト軸Bの雄螺子溝91との係合が解除されることなく維持される。そして、螺着体Sに上記と逆方向の大きな回動力(螺着力)を作用させると、当該螺着体Sに一体に設けられた一対のアーム片43の先端の係合突部44は、係合フランジ部32のロック部32bから外れて、ロック状態が解除される(アンロック状態となる)。   In order to enable locking and unlocking of the screw body S by the pair of arm pieces 43 provided integrally with the screw body S, the engagement provided in the base 31 of the bolt shaft attachment portion A Although the overall shape of the flange portion 32 is circular, a concave lock portion 32b having an outer diameter smaller than that of the general portion is provided at a predetermined center angle at two opposing portions. By the screw rotation of the screw body S with respect to the male screw portion 37 provided on the outer periphery of the pair of projecting portions 36, the female screw portion (mountain) 53 at the front portion of the engagement body E is changed into the male screw portion (groove) of the bolt shaft B. ) When the engaging protrusion 44 provided at the tip of each arm piece 43 of the screw body S reaches the lock portion 32b from the general part by engaging with 91 in a partially screwed state, each arm piece The amount of elastic deformation of 43 is reduced and engaged with the concave lock portion 32b. Accordingly, the engagement between the female screw portion 53 of the engagement body E and the male screw groove 91 of the bolt shaft B is maintained without being released. Then, when a large turning force (screwing force) in the opposite direction to the above is applied to the screw body S, the engagement protrusions 44 at the tips of the pair of arm pieces 43 provided integrally with the screw body S are The lock is released from the lock portion 32b of the engagement flange portion 32, and the lock state is released (becomes unlocked).

係合体Eは、螺着体本体41の内部に収容される内部収容部51の前側に係合体本体52が一体に設けられた構成であって、内部収容部51と係合体本体52の幅寸法は、同一であって、(L1') 〔図9参照〕であり、前記ボルト軸挿通孔33の内寸法(L1 )より僅かに小さい。内部収容部51は、螺着体本体41の内部に雌螺子部(山)42と干渉することなく、当該螺着体本体41に対して空回り可能なように、外周面の一部が円弧面に形成されていて、対向する二つの円弧面の部分の最大高さ(寸法)は、係合体本体52の縦寸法(L2') 〔図9参照〕よりも僅かに小さくなっていて、両者の間に小さな段差が形成されている。なお、係合体本体52の縦寸法(L2') は、係合フランジ部32の方形孔部32aを通過可能なように、当該方形孔部32aの縦寸法(L2 )よりも僅かに小さくなっている。 The engagement body E has a configuration in which an engagement body main body 52 is integrally provided on the front side of the internal housing portion 51 housed in the screw body main body 41, and the width dimension of the internal housing portion 51 and the engagement body main body 52 is provided. Are the same and (L 1 ′) [see FIG. 9], which is slightly smaller than the inner dimension (L 1 ) of the bolt shaft insertion hole 33. A part of the outer peripheral surface of the internal housing portion 51 is an arcuate surface so that it can rotate freely with respect to the screw body main body 41 without interfering with the female screw portion (mountain) 42 inside the screw body main body 41. The maximum height (dimension) of the two arcuate surfaces facing each other is slightly smaller than the vertical dimension (L 2 ′) of the engagement body 52 (see FIG. 9). A small step is formed between the two. The vertical dimension (L 2 ′) of the engagement body 52 is slightly smaller than the vertical dimension (L 2 ) of the rectangular hole 32a so that it can pass through the rectangular hole 32a of the engagement flange 32. It has become.

係合体本体52の前面(内部収容部51が一体に設けられた側と反対の面)の幅方向の両端部を除く部分は、横断面が半円状の凹部に形成されて、当該凹部に、前記ボルト軸Bの外周面の雄螺子部(溝)91に部分螺合状態で係合可能な雌螺子部(山)53が形成されている。係合体本体52の前面に形成された雌螺子部(山)53は、ボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91に係合される係合部となっている。係合体本体52の前面の雌螺子部(山)53の両側には、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31のボルト軸位置決め孔34の両側に設けられた各嵌合凹部35と嵌合可能な複数の嵌合凸部54が前方に突設されている。   A portion excluding both end portions in the width direction of the front surface of the engagement body main body 52 (the surface opposite to the side on which the internal housing portion 51 is integrally provided) is formed in a recess having a semicircular cross section. A female screw portion (ridge) 53 that can be engaged in a partially screwed state with a male screw portion (groove) 91 on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft B is formed. A female screw part (mountain) 53 formed on the front surface of the engaging body main body 52 is an engaging part engaged with a male screw part (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B. On both sides of the female screw portion (mountain) 53 on the front surface of the engagement body 52, it is possible to fit each fitting recess 35 provided on both sides of the bolt shaft positioning hole 34 of the base 31 of the bolt shaft attachment portion A. A plurality of fitting projections 54 project forward.

図9に示されるように、螺着体本体41の底板部41aの中央部には、内周面が軸方向に沿って段差状の連結孔41bが形成され、係合体Eの内部収容部51における係合体本体52と反対側の面には、段差状の前記連結孔41bに対して空回り可能であって、しかも軸方向への抜け出しを防止して連結される係合連結板部51aが段差状となって形成されている。螺着体本体41の内部に係合体Eの内部収容部51を挿入した状態で、当該係合体Eを押圧すると、前記係合連結板部51aが弾性変形した後に復元することで、螺着体本体41の連結孔41bに係合体Eの係合連結板部51aが係合状態で連結されて、螺着体本体41に対して係合体Eが空回り可能であって、しかも軸方向への抜け出しを防止して連結される。なお、内部収容部51と係合連結板部51aとの間には、当該係合連結板部51aよりも僅かに小径の小径部51bが設けられていて、当該小径部51bには、螺着体Sの内側から係合体Eを押圧することで、前記係合連結板部51aを螺着体Sの連結孔41bに係合連結させる際に、当該小径部51bを変形し易くするための複数の変形補助溝51cが直径方向に対して平行に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 9, a connecting hole 41 b having a stepped inner peripheral surface along the axial direction is formed in the central portion of the bottom plate portion 41 a of the screw body 41, and the inner housing portion 51 of the engaging body E is formed. On the surface opposite to the engagement body main body 52, an engagement connection plate portion 51a that can be idled with respect to the step-shaped connection hole 41b and that is connected to prevent it from coming off in the axial direction is a step. It is formed in a shape. When the engagement body E is pressed in a state where the internal housing portion 51 of the engagement body E is inserted into the screw body main body 41, the engagement connection plate portion 51a is restored after being elastically deformed. The engagement connecting plate portion 51a of the engagement body E is connected to the connection hole 41b of the main body 41 in an engaged state so that the engagement body E can idle with respect to the screw body 41, and the axial displacement is possible. To prevent the connection. A small-diameter portion 51b having a slightly smaller diameter than the engagement connecting plate portion 51a is provided between the inner housing portion 51 and the engaging connecting plate portion 51a, and is screwed into the small diameter portion 51b. When the engaging body E is pressed from the inside of the body S to engage and connect the engaging connecting plate part 51a to the connecting hole 41b of the screw body S, a plurality of the small diameter parts 51b are easily deformed. The deformation auxiliary groove 51c is provided in parallel to the diameter direction.

図1〜図3、図11及び図12に示されるように、管支持部Dに一体に設けられた一対のボルト軸取着部Aの各ボルト軸挿通孔33に、ベース体Vに立設された一対のボルト軸Bが挿通され、各ボルト軸取着部Aの係合フランジ部32の外側に突出された一対の突出部36の間の移動空間38に係合体Eが嵌め込まれた状態で、前記一対の突出部36の外周面に形成された台形螺子から成る雄螺子部37と、螺着体Sの内周面に形成された同じく台形螺子から成る雌螺子部42とが螺着(螺合)される。この状態で、螺着体Sを螺回動させると、一対の突出部36の間に嵌め込まれている係合体Eに対して螺着体Sが空回りすることで、当該係合体Eは、一対の突出部36の内側の各垂直面により配置姿勢が維持された状態で、当該螺着体Sの軸心C2 に沿って直線移動される。図11(a)に示されるように、ボルト軸Bに対して係合体Eが離間している状態では、係合体Eの前面の雌螺子部(山)53とボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91とが非係合となっている。この状態から、螺着体Sを更に螺回動させると、図11(b)及び図12に示されるように、係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53とボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91とが係合すると共に、係合体Eの前面の各嵌合凸部54が、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31のボルト軸位置決め孔34の両側に設けられた各嵌合凹部35に嵌合されて、基部31の側の当接面39と係合体Eの側の当接面55とが押圧状態で当接することで、当該係合体Eがボルト軸取着部Aの基部31に組み付けられた状態となって、両者が一体化される。この構造によって、係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53とボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91との係合状態がしっかりと維持される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 11, and 12, the base body V is erected in each bolt shaft insertion hole 33 of a pair of bolt shaft attachment portions A provided integrally with the tube support portion D. A state where the pair of bolt shafts B is inserted and the engaging body E is fitted in the moving space 38 between the pair of projecting portions 36 projecting outside the engaging flange portion 32 of each bolt shaft attaching portion A. Thus, a male screw portion 37 made of a trapezoidal screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pair of projecting portions 36 and a female screw portion 42 made of the same trapezoidal screw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the screw body S are screwed together. (Screwed). In this state, when the threaded body S is rotated, the threaded body S idles with respect to the engagement body E fitted between the pair of protrusions 36, so that the engagement body E becomes a pair. In the state where the arrangement posture is maintained by the vertical surfaces inside the projecting portion 36, the projection 36 is linearly moved along the axis C 2 of the screw body S. As shown in FIG. 11A, in a state where the engagement body E is separated from the bolt shaft B, the female screw portion (mountain) 53 on the front surface of the engagement body E and the male screw portion ( Groove) 91 is disengaged. When the screw body S is further rotated from this state, as shown in FIG. 11B and FIG. 12, the female screw part (mountain) 53 of the engagement body E and the male screw part of the bolt shaft B ( Groove) 91 engages with each other, and each fitting convex portion 54 on the front surface of the engaging body E has each fitting concave portion 35 provided on both sides of the bolt shaft positioning hole 34 of the base portion 31 of the bolt shaft attachment portion A. And the contact surface 39 on the base portion 31 side and the contact surface 55 on the engagement body E side are in contact with each other in a pressed state, so that the engagement body E is in the base portion 31 of the bolt shaft attachment portion A. As a result, the two are integrated. With this structure, the engagement state between the female screw part (mountain) 53 of the engagement body E and the male screw part (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B is firmly maintained.

螺着体Sを上記と逆の方向に螺回動させると、ボルト軸Bに対して係合体Eが一定距離だけ離間することで、係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53とボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91との係合が解除されると共に、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31の嵌合凹部35から係合体Eの嵌合凸部54が抜け出ることで、各ボルト軸Bに対して螺回動操作を行うことなく、ベース体Vに立設された一対のボルト軸Bに対して管支持部D及び一対のボルト軸取着体Aを上下動させることができて、一対のボルト軸Bに対する管体Pの支持位置(配管高さ)の調整が可能となる。   When the screw body S is rotated in the direction opposite to the above, the engagement body E is separated from the bolt shaft B by a certain distance, so that the female screw portion (mountain) 53 of the engagement body E and the bolt shaft B are separated. When the engagement with the male screw portion (groove) 91 is released, and the fitting convex portion 54 of the engaging body E comes out of the fitting concave portion 35 of the base portion 31 of the bolt shaft attaching portion A, each bolt shaft The pipe support D and the pair of bolt shaft attachment bodies A can be moved up and down with respect to the pair of bolt shafts B standing on the base body V without performing a screw turning operation on B. The support position (pipe height) of the pipe body P with respect to the pair of bolt shafts B can be adjusted.

また、係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53とボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91との係合している状態では、図2、図3及び図13(a)に示されるように、螺着体Sに設けられた一対のアーム片43は、非弾性変形状態となっていて、各アーム片43の先端部の各係合突部44は、ボルト軸取着部Aの基部31に一体に設けられた係合フランジ部32の外周面のロック部32bに係合されていて、螺着体Sに回動力を加えない限り、当該係合が解除されない構造になっている。よって、係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53とボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91との「係合状態」がしっかりと維持されてロックされるため、使用中において当該係合が解除される恐れはない。   Further, in a state where the female screw portion (mountain) 53 of the engagement body E and the male screw portion (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B are engaged, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 13 (a). In addition, the pair of arm pieces 43 provided on the screw body S are in an inelastically deformed state, and the engagement protrusions 44 at the distal end portions of the arm pieces 43 are the base portions of the bolt shaft attachment portions A. It is engaged with the lock portion 32b on the outer peripheral surface of the engagement flange portion 32 provided integrally with the member 31, and the engagement is not released unless the rotational force is applied to the screw body S. Therefore, since the “engagement state” between the female screw part (mountain) 53 of the engagement body E and the male screw part (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B is firmly maintained and locked, There is no fear of being released.

一方、上記の「係合状態」が維持されている状態において、螺着体Sを上記と逆方向に螺回動させると、図13(b)に示されるように、一対のアーム片43が外方に弾性変形されることで、螺着体Sの一対のアーム片43の先端部の各係合突部44は、係合フランジ部32のロック部32bから一般部に乗り上げられる。これにより、上記の「係合状態」が解除される。なお、図13は、右側の螺着体Sをボルト軸挿通孔33の側から見た図であって、同(b)は、同(a)において、螺着体Sを反時計方向にほぼ90°回動させた状態を示している。そして、「係合状態」から螺着体Sを逆方向に螺回動させる角度が一定値を超えると、係合フランジ部32に対する螺着体Sの螺回動軸心C2 に沿った離間量(離間距離)が大きくなって、一対のアーム片43の各係合突部44は、係合フランジ部32に対して離間して、各係合突部44と係合フランジ部32とが係合しなくなる。 On the other hand, when the above-mentioned “engaged state” is maintained, when the screw body S is rotated in the direction opposite to the above, as shown in FIG. By being elastically deformed outward, the respective engaging protrusions 44 at the distal ends of the pair of arm pieces 43 of the screwed body S ride on the general portion from the lock portion 32 b of the engaging flange portion 32. As a result, the “engaged state” is released. FIG. 13 is a view of the right screw body S as viewed from the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 side, and FIG. 13B shows the screw body S substantially counterclockwise in FIG. The state rotated 90 degrees is shown. When the angle at which the screw body S is rotated in the opposite direction from the “engaged state” exceeds a certain value, the screw body S is separated from the engagement flange portion 32 along the screw rotation axis C 2. As the amount (separation distance) increases, the engagement protrusions 44 of the pair of arm pieces 43 are separated from the engagement flange part 32, and the engagement protrusions 44 and the engagement flange part 32 are separated from each other. Disengages.

ここで、左右一対の螺着体Sの螺回動軸心C2 は、同一線上に配置され、しかも左右一対のボルト軸挿通孔33の軸心C1 に対して直交している。また、配線・配管材支持装置K1 は、管支持部Dの部分を除いて、管支持部Dで支持された管体Pの軸心C0 を含む垂直面に対して対称な形状になっていて、左右方向に沿って、一方の螺着体S、一方のボルト軸挿通孔33、管支持部D、他方のボルト軸挿通孔33、他方の螺着体Sの順序に並んで配置されている。このため、一対のボルト軸Bに対する管支持部Dの支持バランスが良好になると共に、両側の螺着体Sは、同一高さにおいて同一軸心上に配置されることで、管支持部Dに対して曲げ力、捻り力等を生じさせないので、螺回動操作を行うことができて、当該操作が容易となる。 Here, the screw rotation axes C 2 of the pair of left and right screw bodies S are arranged on the same line and are orthogonal to the axis C 1 of the pair of left and right bolt shaft insertion holes 33. Further, the wiring / pipe material support device K 1 has a symmetrical shape with respect to a vertical plane including the axis C 0 of the pipe body P supported by the pipe support portion D except for the pipe support portion D. The one screw body S, the one bolt shaft insertion hole 33, the tube support portion D, the other bolt shaft insertion hole 33, and the other screw body S are arranged in this order along the left-right direction. ing. For this reason, while the support balance of the pipe support part D with respect to a pair of bolt axis | shaft B becomes favorable, the screwing body S of both sides is arrange | positioned on the same shaft center in the same height, and thereby the pipe support part D is attached. On the other hand, since no bending force, twisting force or the like is generated, the screw turning operation can be performed, and the operation becomes easy.

実施例では、左右一対の螺着体Sは、左右一対のボルト軸挿通孔33に対して管支持部Dと反対側に配置された構成であって、当該管支持部Dが全く障害とならずに、各螺着体Sの螺回動操作を行える利点がある。   In the embodiment, the pair of left and right screw bodies S are arranged on the side opposite to the tube support portion D with respect to the pair of left and right bolt shaft insertion holes 33, and the tube support portion D is not an obstacle at all. In addition, there is an advantage that the screw rotation operation of each screw body S can be performed.

このため、左右一対の螺着体Sを一対の突出部36の外周に形成された雄螺子部37に対して締付け時と逆方向(反時計方向)に螺回動させて緩めることで、左右一対のボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91と係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53とが係合しておらず、しかもボルト軸取着部Aの側の嵌合凹部35から係合体Eの嵌合凸部54が完全に脱出している状態では、左右一対のボルト軸取着部Aは、一対のボルト軸Bに対して取着されていないために、管支持部Dは、一対のボルト軸Bに対して螺回動操作を行うことなく当該一対のボルト軸Bの軸方向(上下方向)に沿って移動させられる。螺着体Sの内周面に形成された雌螺子部42及び一対の突出部36の外周の雄螺子部37は、二条螺子で形成されていて、螺着体Sの回動角度に対する螺回動軸心C2 の方向に沿った移動量が大きいので、螺着体Sの一回の捻り操作により、ボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91に対する係合体Eの雄螺子部(山)53の係合が解除されるので、当該係合の解除を迅速にできて、ボルト軸Bに対する管支持部Dの配置位置の高さ調整等を迅速に行える。 For this reason, the pair of left and right screw bodies S are loosened by screwing the male screw part 37 formed on the outer periphery of the pair of projecting parts 36 in the reverse direction (counterclockwise) to the left and right. The male screw portion (groove) 91 of the pair of bolt shafts B and the female screw portion (mountain) 53 of the engagement body E are not engaged with each other and are engaged from the fitting recess 35 on the bolt shaft attachment portion A side. In a state where the fitting convex portion 54 of the combined E is completely escaped, the pair of left and right bolt shaft attachment portions A are not attached to the pair of bolt shafts B. The pair of bolt shafts B can be moved along the axial direction (vertical direction) of the pair of bolt shafts B without performing a screw turning operation. The female screw portion 42 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the screw body S and the male screw portion 37 on the outer periphery of the pair of projecting portions 36 are formed by two-thread screws, and are screwed with respect to the rotation angle of the screw body S. Since the amount of movement along the direction of the dynamic axis C 2 is large, the male screw portion (mountain) of the engagement body E with respect to the male screw portion (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B by one twisting operation of the screw body S. Since the engagement of 53 is released, the release of the engagement can be quickly performed, and the height of the arrangement position of the tube support portion D with respect to the bolt shaft B can be quickly adjusted.

また、一対のボルト軸Bに対して管支持部Dを最適の高さに配置しておいて、左右一対の螺着体Sを正方向(時計方向)に螺回動させて螺子込むと、上記したように、左右一対のボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91と係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53とが係合すると共に、ボルト軸取着部Aの側の嵌合凹部35に係合体Eの嵌合凸部54が嵌合されて、ボルト軸取着部Aの側の当接面39に係合体Eの当接面55が押圧状態で当接することで、一対のボルト軸Bに対して左右一対の各ボルト軸取着部Aが取着される。   Further, when the pipe support portion D is disposed at an optimum height with respect to the pair of bolt shafts B, when the pair of left and right screw bodies S are screwed in the forward direction (clockwise), As described above, the male screw part (groove) 91 of the pair of left and right bolt shafts B and the female screw part (mountain) 53 of the engagement body E are engaged, and the fitting recess on the bolt shaft attachment part A side is engaged. 35, the fitting convex portion 54 of the engagement body E is fitted, and the contact surface 55 of the engagement body E is brought into contact with the contact surface 39 on the bolt shaft attachment portion A side in a pressed state. A pair of left and right bolt shaft attachment portions A are attached to the bolt shaft B.

次に、管支持部Dの管体挿入開口13から内部に管体Pを挿入して、当該管体Pが支持本体部11で支持された状態で、管体Pの外周面と第2弾性変形可能部15の内面との間に形成された挿入空間に閉塞片12の先端部を挿入すると、当該閉塞片12の外面と前記第2弾性変形可能部15の内面にそれぞれ設けられた係止突条16,17が互いに係止することで、閉塞片12が抜け出なくなって、図2及び図3に示されるように、管支持部Dを構成する支持本体部11と閉塞片12とによって管体Pが抜け出ないように支持される。なお、管支持部Dに支持された管体Pを支持本体部11から取り出すには、閉塞片12と第2弾性変形可能部15とにそれぞれ設けられた突起体23,24の間に、ペンチ(プライヤ)の各把持部の先端部を挿入した状態で、押し拡げることで、管体Pの外周面と第2弾性変形可能部の内面との隙間から閉塞片12を引き出して行う。   Next, the tube body P is inserted into the tube support opening D of the tube support portion D, and the tube body P is supported by the support main body portion 11. When the distal end portion of the closing piece 12 is inserted into the insertion space formed between the inner surface of the deformable portion 15, the locking provided on the outer surface of the closing piece 12 and the inner surface of the second elastically deformable portion 15, respectively. When the protrusions 16 and 17 are locked to each other, the blocking piece 12 cannot be pulled out, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tube is formed by the support main body portion 11 and the closing piece 12 constituting the tube support portion D. The body P is supported so as not to escape. In order to take out the tube P supported by the tube support D from the support main body 11, a pliers is provided between the projections 23 and 24 provided on the closing piece 12 and the second elastically deformable portion 15, respectively. The closing piece 12 is pulled out from the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the tubular body P and the inner surface of the second elastically deformable portion by pushing and expanding in the state where the tip of each gripping portion of the (plier) is inserted.

また、上記実施例では、ベース体Vは床面F1 に固定され、管支持部D及び一対のボルト軸取着部Aは、前記ベース体Vに立設された一対のボルト軸Bに取着された構成であって、管体Pは、一対のボルト軸Bに両端支持される形態となるので、支持状態が安定する利点がある。しかし、本発明においては、図14に示されるように、天井面F2 に垂直下方に向けて1本のボルト軸Bを垂設させることで、管支持部D及び一対のボルト軸取着部Aは、当該1本のボルト軸Bに取着することも可能である。 In the above embodiment, the base body V is fixed to the floor surface F 1 , and the tube support portion D and the pair of bolt shaft attachment portions A are attached to the pair of bolt shafts B erected on the base body V. Since the pipe body P is configured to be supported at both ends by the pair of bolt shafts B, there is an advantage that the support state is stabilized. However, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 14, the pipe support portion D and the pair of bolt shaft attachment portions are provided by suspending one bolt shaft B vertically downward on the ceiling surface F 2. A can be attached to the single bolt shaft B.

図14に示される配線・配管材支持装置K2 は、管支持部Dには、支持本体部11の一方の側部のみにボルト軸取着部Aが一体に設けられて、1本のボルト軸Bの上端部は、ベース板V’に溶接により一体に固定され、当該ベース板V’が天井面F2 に固定されることで、当該1本のボルト軸Bにボルト軸取着部Aが一体に取着されている。このため、管支持部Dに支持された管体Pは、1本のボルト軸Bに片持ち状となって支持される。管体Pが軽量である場合には、片持ち支持であっても、十分な支持力が得られる。 In the wiring / pipe material support device K 2 shown in FIG. 14, the tube support D is integrally provided with the bolt shaft attaching portion A only on one side of the support main body 11, and one bolt The upper end portion of the shaft B is integrally fixed to the base plate V ′ by welding, and the base plate V ′ is fixed to the ceiling surface F 2 , whereby the bolt shaft attachment portion A is attached to the one bolt shaft B. Are attached together. For this reason, the pipe body P supported by the pipe support portion D is supported in a cantilevered manner by one bolt shaft B. When the tube body P is light, sufficient support force can be obtained even if it is cantilevered.

全く同様に、ボルト軸Bが床面F1 に対して立設状態となる場合においても、管体Pが軽量の場合には、1本のボルト軸Bで当該管体Pの支持を行うことが可能となる。 Just as in the case where with respect to the bolt axis B floor surface F 1 becomes upright position even when the tube P is lightweight, that provide support for the tube member P by a single bolt B Is possible.

また、一対の突出部36の外周面の雄螺子部37に対して螺着体Sの雌螺子部42を押圧状態で螺着することで、ボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91に対する係合体本体52の雌螺子部(山)53の係合状態をロックするための構造は、螺着体Sに設けられたアーム片43の先端の係合突部44と、ボルト軸取着部Aに設けられた係合フランジ部32のロック部32bとの係合に係るものに限定されない。図15及び図16に示されるロック構造は、上記とは逆に、係合フランジ部32’の側に、後方に弾性変形可能なL字形の一対の係合片61が180°位相の異なる対向位置に設けられ、螺着体S’の前端部の部分フランジ部62に凹状をした一対のロック部63が設けられた構成である。このため、螺着体S’を螺回動させて、ボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91に対して係合体本体52の雌螺子部(山)53が係合した状態では、図16に示されるように、螺着体S’の各ロック部63に基部31の側の各係合片61が係合して、ロック状態が維持される。なお、図15では、螺着体S’に空回り可能に連結される係合体Eは図示しておらず、支持本体部11の一方の端部に連結された第2弾性変形可能部15の連結位置は、上記した配線・配管材支持装置K1 とは、左右において逆の関係にある。 Further, by engaging the female screw portion 42 of the screw body S in a pressed state with respect to the male screw portion 37 on the outer peripheral surface of the pair of projecting portions 36, the engagement with respect to the male screw portion (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B. The structure for locking the engagement state of the female thread portion (mountain) 53 of the combined main body 52 includes an engagement protrusion 44 at the tip of the arm piece 43 provided on the screw body S, and a bolt shaft attachment portion A. It is not limited to what concerns on engagement with the lock | rock part 32b of the engagement flange part 32 provided in. In the lock structure shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, contrary to the above, a pair of L-shaped engagement pieces 61 that are elastically deformable rearward are opposed to each other at 180 ° in phase on the engagement flange portion 32 ′ side. This is a configuration in which a pair of locking portions 63 having a concave shape is provided in the partial flange portion 62 at the front end portion of the screw body S ′. For this reason, in a state where the threaded body S ′ is rotated and the male thread portion (mountain) 53 of the engagement body main body 52 is engaged with the male thread portion (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B, FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the engagement pieces 61 on the base 31 side are engaged with the lock portions 63 of the screw body S ′, and the locked state is maintained. In FIG. 15, the engagement body E connected to the screw body S ′ so as to be able to rotate freely is not shown, and the second elastically deformable portion 15 connected to one end of the support main body portion 11 is connected. The position is opposite to that of the wiring / pipe material support device K 1 described above on the left and right.

また、上記実施例では、ボルト軸取着部Aのボルト軸挿通孔33に対してボルト軸Bは、挿通軸心C1 の方向のみに挿通されるものであるが、図17に示されるように、一対の突出部36の間に形成された係合体Eの移動空間38を、ボルト軸挿通孔33と連結することで、当該ボルト軸挿通孔33に対してボルト軸Bは、挿通軸心C1 と直交する方向からも挿通可能となる。配線・配管材支持装置K2 のように、天井面F2 から垂設されたボルト軸Bに管支持部Dを取着する場合に便利である。なお、図17に示される配線・配管材支持装置は、上記した配線・配管材支持装置K1 に対して支持本体部11に対する第1及び第2の各弾性変形可能部14,15の左右の配置が逆の関係にある。 In the above embodiment, the bolt shaft B is inserted only in the direction of the insertion axis C 1 with respect to the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 of the bolt shaft attachment portion A, as shown in FIG. Further, by connecting the moving space 38 of the engaging body E formed between the pair of protrusions 36 to the bolt shaft insertion hole 33, the bolt shaft B is inserted into the insertion shaft center with respect to the bolt shaft insertion hole 33. It allows insertion from the direction perpendicular to the C 1. This is convenient when the pipe support D is attached to the bolt shaft B suspended from the ceiling surface F 2 as in the wiring / piping material support device K 2 . Note that the wiring and piping material supporting device shown in FIG. 17, the left and right first and second respective elastically deformable portions 14, 15 relative to the support body 11 with respect to the wiring and piping material supporting device K 1 described above The arrangement is reversed.

また、上記した配線・配管材支持装置K1 では、一対の突出部36の間の空間が係合体Eの移動空間38となっていたため、当該移動空間38の上下は、いずれも開放されているが、図18に示されるように、全体を短筒状にしてその外周面に雄螺子部37を形成する構成にすると、係合体Eの移動空間38’は、全周が閉塞された空間となる。周囲が閉塞された移動空間38’の場合には、係合体Eの移動が安定する利点がある。 Further, in the wiring / piping material support device K 1 described above, since the space between the pair of protrusions 36 is the moving space 38 of the engaging body E, the upper and lower sides of the moving space 38 are both open. However, as shown in FIG. 18, if the whole is formed into a short cylindrical shape and the male screw portion 37 is formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof, the moving space 38 ′ of the engagement body E is a space closed on the entire periphery. Become. In the case of the moving space 38 ′ whose periphery is closed, there is an advantage that the movement of the engagement body E is stabilized.

本発明は、床面F1 に立設されるか、或いは天井面F2 に垂設されたボルト軸Bに対する管体Pを支持する管支持部Dの取着、及びその解除を螺回動操作を行うことなく、当該ボルト軸Bの雄螺子部(溝)91と、当該ボルト軸Bを挿通するボルト軸挿通孔33の挿通軸心C1 に対して交差する方向に直線移動する係合体Eの雌螺子部(山)53との係合・離脱によって、ワンタッチで行えることに特徴がある。前記ボルト軸Bに対して前記管支持部Dの取着、及びその解除を行う手段を係合手段とした場合には、当該係合手段は、ボルト軸取着部Aに設けられたボルト軸挿通孔33、相互に螺着される関係にある一対の突出部36の外周に形成された雄螺子部37、当該雄螺子部37に螺着される螺着体S、当該螺着体Sに空回り可能に連結されて、前記ボルト軸挿通孔33の挿通軸心C1 と交差する方向に進退移動する係合体E、当該係合体Eの進退移動を可能とする移動空間38とを備えるものとなる。 In the present invention, the attachment and release of the tube support portion D that supports the tube body P to the bolt shaft B that is erected on the floor surface F 1 or suspended from the ceiling surface F 2 is rotated. Engaging body that linearly moves in a direction intersecting the male screw portion (groove) 91 of the bolt shaft B and the insertion axis C 1 of the bolt shaft insertion hole 33 through which the bolt shaft B is inserted without performing an operation. It is characterized in that it can be done with one touch by engagement / disengagement with the female screw part (mountain) 53 of E. When the means for attaching and releasing the tube support portion D to the bolt shaft B is an engaging means, the engaging means is a bolt shaft provided in the bolt shaft attaching portion A. The insertion hole 33, the male screw part 37 formed on the outer periphery of the pair of protrusions 36 that are screwed together, the screw body S that is screwed to the male screw part 37, and the screw body S An engagement body E that is connected so as to be able to rotate freely and moves forward and backward in a direction intersecting with the insertion axis C 1 of the bolt shaft insertion hole 33, and a moving space 38 that allows the engagement body E to move forward and backward. Become.

A:ボルト軸取着部(ボルト軸取着体)
B:ボルト軸
1 :ボルト軸挿通孔の挿通軸心
2 :螺着体の螺回動軸心
D:管支持部(配線・配管材支持体)
E:係合体
1 ,K2 :配線・配管材支持装置
P:管体
S,S’:螺着体
V,V’:ベース体
33:ボルト軸挿通孔(ボルト軸挿通部)
34:ボルト軸位置決め孔(ボルト軸挿通部)
35:嵌合凹部
36:突出部(姿勢維持手段)
37:一対の突出部の外周に形成された雄螺子部(被螺着部)
38,38’:係合体の移動空間
40:一対の突出部に形成された姿勢維持面(姿勢維持手段)
53:係合体に形成された雌螺子部(係合部)
54:嵌合凸部
A: Bolt shaft mounting part (bolt shaft mounting body)
B: Bolt shaft
C 1 : Insertion axis of bolt shaft insertion hole
C 2 : Screw rotation axis of the screwed body
D: Pipe support part (wiring / pipe material support)
E: engager K 1, K 2: wiring and piping material supporting device
P: Tube S, S ': Screwed body
V, V ': Base body
33: Bolt shaft insertion hole (bolt shaft insertion portion)
34: Bolt shaft positioning hole (bolt shaft insertion part)
35: Fitting recess
36: Projection (posture maintaining means)
37: Male screw part (screwed part) formed on the outer periphery of the pair of projecting parts
38, 38 ': Movement space of the engaging body
40: Posture maintenance surface (posture maintenance means) formed on the pair of protrusions
53: Female screw part (engagement part) formed in the engagement body
54: Fitting projection

Claims (11)

ボルト軸の軸心方向の任意の位置に取着位置を変更して取着可能なボルト軸取着部と、配線・配管材を支持するために当該ボルト軸取着部に一体に設けられる支持部との2つの部分から成るボルト軸への取着体であって、
前記ボルト軸取着部は、前記ボルト軸が挿通される貫通孔状のボルト軸挿通部と、当該ボルト軸挿通部の挿通軸心と交差する方向に螺回動軸心を有していて、相互に螺着される被螺着部及び螺着体と、前記ボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に係合する係合部を有し、前記螺着体の螺回動に基づく進退によって、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心と直交する方向に進退移動するように前記螺着体に連結された係合体と、当該係合体の進退移動を可能とするための移動空間とを備え、
前記係合体は、螺着体の螺回動に対して相対的に空回り可能なように当該螺着体に連結され、しかも、当該係合体は、前記移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動可能なように、前記移動空間に配置されていることを特徴とするボルト軸への取着体。
Bolt shaft mounting section that can be mounted by changing the mounting position to any position in the axial direction of the bolt shaft, and a support that is provided integrally with the bolt shaft mounting section to support wiring and piping materials An attachment to a bolt shaft consisting of two parts,
The bolt shaft attachment portion has a through-hole-shaped bolt shaft insertion portion through which the bolt shaft is inserted, and a screw rotation axis in a direction intersecting with the insertion shaft center of the bolt shaft insertion portion, A screwed portion and a screwed body that are screwed together, and an engaging portion that engages with a screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft; An engagement body coupled to the screwed body so as to advance and retreat in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the bolt shaft insertion portion, and a movement space for enabling the engagement body to advance and retreat,
The engaging body is coupled to the screwed body so as to be able to idle relatively with respect to the screw rotation of the screwed body, and the engaging body moves forward and backward in the moving space. The engagement portion on the front surface is arranged in the movement space so that the engagement portion on the front surface can move while maintaining parallel to the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture of the engagement body. Attached to the bolt shaft.
前記支持部は、前記螺着体の螺回動操作の邪魔をしない位置で配線・配管材を支持することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のボルト軸への取着体。   The said support part supports a wiring and piping material in the position which does not interfere with the screw rotation operation of the said mounting body, The attachment body to the bolt axis | shaft of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. ボルト軸が挿通されるボルト軸挿通部と、当該ボルト軸挿通部の挿通軸心と交差する方向に螺回動軸心を有していて、相互に螺着される被螺着部及び螺着体と、前記ボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に係合する係合部を有し、前記螺着体の螺回動に基づく進退によって、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心と直交する方向に進退移動するように前記螺着体に連結された係合体と、当該係合体の進退移動を可能とするための移動空間とを備えたボルト軸への取着体であって、
前記ボルト軸挿通部は、前記ボルト軸を端部からのみ内部に受け入れ可能となるように貫通孔状に設けられ、
前記係合体は、螺着体の螺回動に対して相対的に空回り可能なように当該螺着体に連結され、しかも、当該係合体は、前記移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動可能なように、前記移動空間に配置されていることを特徴とするボルト軸への取着体。
A bolt shaft insertion portion through which the bolt shaft is inserted, and a screwed portion and a screw attachment that have a screw rotation axis in a direction intersecting the insertion axis of the bolt shaft insertion portion and are screwed to each other And an engaging portion that engages with a screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft, and advances and retreats in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the bolt shaft insertion portion by advancing and retreating based on the screw rotation of the screwed body. An attachment body to a bolt shaft comprising an engagement body coupled to the screw body so as to move, and a movement space for enabling the advancement and retraction of the engagement body,
The bolt shaft insertion portion is provided in a through-hole shape so that the bolt shaft can be received inside only from an end portion,
The engaging body is coupled to the screwed body so as to be able to idle relatively with respect to the screw rotation of the screwed body, and the engaging body moves forward and backward in the moving space. The engagement portion on the front surface is arranged in the movement space so that the engagement portion on the front surface can move while maintaining parallel to the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture of the engagement body. Attached to the bolt shaft.
前記ボルト軸への取着体は、配線・配管材を支持する支持部を備え、
前記支持部は、ボルト軸に対して前記被螺着部及び螺着体と異なる側に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のボルト軸への取着体。
The attachment body to the bolt shaft includes a support portion for supporting the wiring / piping material,
The said support part is provided in the side different from the said to-be-attached part and screwed body with respect to a bolt shaft, The attachment body to the bolt axis | shaft of Claim 3 characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記支持部は、前記ボルト軸挿通部を挟んで前記係合体と反対側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は4のいずれかに記載のボルト軸への取着体。 The said support part is arrange | positioned on the opposite side to the said engagement body on both sides of the said bolt axis insertion part, The attachment body to the bolt axis | shaft in any one of Claim 1, 2, or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記係合体が摺接して進退移動を可能とする移動空間が一対の突出部の間に形成され、前記一対の突出部の外周面に、前記螺着体が螺着される雄螺子が設けられることで、前記被螺着部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載のボルト軸への取着体。   A moving space that allows the engaging body to slide and move forward and backward is formed between the pair of protrusions, and a male screw to which the screw body is screwed is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the pair of protrusions. The said to-be-threaded part is formed by this, The attachment body to the bolt axis | shaft in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 5 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記係合体が摺接して進退移動を可能とする移動空間が一対の突出部の間に形成され、前記姿勢維持手段は、前記係合体が摺接して進退移動を可能とする前記一対の突出部の間の移動空間により構成されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載のボルト軸への取着体。 A moving space that allows the engaging body to slide and move forward and backward is formed between the pair of protruding portions, and the posture maintaining means includes the pair of protruding portions that allow the engaging body to slide and move forward and backward. The attachment body to the bolt shaft according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the attachment body is constituted by a moving space between the bolt shafts. 前記螺着体と被螺着部とは、前記係合体の係合部が前記ボルト軸の螺子溝に係合した状態から、前記螺着体の一回の捻り操作で、前記係合部が前記螺子溝から離脱する構成であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載のボルト軸への取着体。   The screwed body and the screwed part are formed by a single twisting operation of the screwed body from a state in which the engaging part of the engaging body is engaged with the screw groove of the bolt shaft. The bolt shaft mounting body according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the mounting body is configured to be detached from the screw groove. 一対のボルト軸と、当該一対のボルト軸を床面から立設又は天井面から垂下させるベース体と、配線・配管材を支持するために前記一対のボルト軸の間に配設された状態で、当該一対のボルト軸に取着される配線・配管材支持体とから成る配線・配管材支持装置であって、
前記配線・配管材支持体は、前記配線・配管材を支持する支持部と、前記一対のボルト軸の螺子溝に対する係合により当該支持部を前記一対のボルト軸に取着すべく、当該支持部の両側にそれぞれ設けられた一対の係合手段とを備え、
前記係合手段は、
前記ボルト軸が挿通される貫通孔状のボルト軸挿通部と、当該ボルト軸挿通部の挿通軸心と交差する方向に螺回動軸心を有していて、相互に螺着される被螺着部及び螺着体と、前記ボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に係合する係合部を有し、前記螺着体の螺回動に基づく進退によって、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心と直交する方向に進退移動するように前記螺着体に連結された係合体と、当該係合体の進退移動を可能とするための移動空間とを備え、
前記係合体は、螺着体の螺回動に対して相対的に空回り可能なように当該螺着体に連結され、しかも、当該係合体は、前記移動空間内において進退移動する際に、当該係合体の姿勢を定める姿勢維持手段によって、前面の係合部がボルト軸の外周面の螺子溝に対して平行を維持して移動可能なように、前記移動空間に配置されていることを特徴とする配線・配管材支持装置。
In a state of being disposed between the pair of bolt shafts, the base body for standing the pair of bolt shafts from the floor surface or hanging from the ceiling surface, and the pair of bolt shafts to support the wiring / pipe material. A wire / pipe material support device comprising a wire / pipe material support attached to the pair of bolt shafts,
The wiring / piping material support includes a supporting portion for supporting the wiring / piping material, and the supporting portion to attach the supporting portion to the pair of bolt shafts by engagement with the screw grooves of the pair of bolt shafts. A pair of engaging means provided on both sides of the part,
The engaging means includes
A through-hole-shaped bolt shaft insertion portion through which the bolt shaft is inserted, and a screwed screw shaft having a screw rotation axis in a direction intersecting with the insertion shaft center of the bolt shaft insertion portion and screwed to each other An engagement portion that engages with a screw groove on an outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft, and a shaft center of the bolt shaft insertion portion by advancing and retreating based on screw rotation of the screw body; An engagement body coupled to the screwed body so as to advance and retreat in an orthogonal direction; and a moving space for enabling the engagement body to advance and retreat,
The engaging body is coupled to the screwed body so as to be able to idle relatively with respect to the screw rotation of the screwed body, and the engaging body moves forward and backward in the moving space. The engagement portion on the front surface is arranged in the movement space so that the engagement portion on the front surface can move while maintaining parallel to the screw groove on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt shaft by the posture maintaining means for determining the posture of the engagement body. Wiring and piping material support device.
前記係合体の係合部、及び前記ボルト軸挿通部の近傍には、前記螺着体が前記ボルト軸の螺子溝に押圧状態で係合することで、互いに嵌合する嵌合凸部、及び嵌合凹部がそれぞれ設けられていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の配線・配管材支持装置。   In the vicinity of the engaging portion of the engaging body and the bolt shaft insertion portion, a fitting convex portion that fits together by the screwed body engaging in a pressed state with a screw groove of the bolt shaft, and The wiring / pipe material support device according to claim 9, wherein fitting recesses are respectively provided. 前記各螺着体の回動軸心である各螺回動軸心は、同一線上に配置されて、前記ボルト軸挿通部の軸心に対して直交しており、
前記一対の係合手段と配線・配管材支持体とは、一方の係合手段、一方のボルト軸挿通部、配線・配管材支持体、他方のボルト軸挿通部、他方の係合手段の順序で並んで配置され、前記各螺着体は、各ボルト軸挿通部に挿通された各ボルト軸の外側において螺回動の操作が可能であることを特徴とする請求項9又は10に記載の配線・配管材支持装置。
Each screw rotation axis that is the rotation axis of each screwed body is arranged on the same line and is orthogonal to the axis of the bolt shaft insertion portion,
The pair of engaging means and the wiring / piping material support are one engaging means, one bolt shaft insertion portion, wiring / piping material support, the other bolt shaft insertion portion, and the other engaging means. 11. The screw assembly according to claim 9, wherein the screwed bodies can be screwed and operated on the outside of the bolt shafts inserted into the bolt shaft insertion portions. Wiring / pipe material support equipment.
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