JP6250056B2 - 熱シールドを有するシェルモールド - Google Patents
熱シールドを有するシェルモールド Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6250056B2 JP6250056B2 JP2015532482A JP2015532482A JP6250056B2 JP 6250056 B2 JP6250056 B2 JP 6250056B2 JP 2015532482 A JP2015532482 A JP 2015532482A JP 2015532482 A JP2015532482 A JP 2015532482A JP 6250056 B2 JP6250056 B2 JP 6250056B2
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- Prior art keywords
- shell mold
- main axis
- shell
- heat shield
- casting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000995 CMSX-10 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001011 CMSX-4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005045 desmin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/22—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D25/00—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
- B22D25/02—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/04—Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
- B22D27/045—Directionally solidified castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D30/00—Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- C30B11/003—Heating or cooling of the melt or the crystallised material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/52—Alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C7/00—Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
- B22C7/02—Lost patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/04—Use of lost patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/04—Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims (7)
- 鋳造カップ(5)とベース(6)との間を主軸(X)に沿って延在する中央シリンダ(4)と、
中央シリンダ(4)の周りにクラスタとして配置される複数の成形キャビティ(7)であり、各々のものが、少なくとも1つの供給チャネル(8)によって鋳造カップ(5)に、およびバッフルセレクタ(9)を介してベース(6)のスターター(10)に接続される、成形キャビティ(7)と、
前記主軸(X)に実質的に直交する少なくとも1つの熱シールド(13)と
を備える、シェルモールド(1)であって、
前記少なくとも1つの熱シールド(13)が、各成形キャビティの周りに貫通オリフィス(15)を有し、かつ前記少なくとも1つの熱シールド(13)が、前記主軸(X)に実質的に直交する平面において各前記成形キャビティ(7)を完全に取り囲むことを特徴とする、シェルモールド(1)。 - 熱シールド(13)の間のオフセットを前記主軸(X)の方向にして、第1の方向に実質的に直交する少なくとも2つの熱シールド(13)を備え、各々が、前記主軸(X)に実質的に直交する平面において各前記成形キャビティ(7)を完全に取り囲む、請求項1に記載のシェルモールド(1)。
- 少なくとも1つの熱シールド(13)が、補強材(18)を含み、前記補強材(18)が、前記主軸に実質的に直交する平面に対して垂直に延在するウェブである、請求項1または請求項2に記載のシェルモールド(1)。
- 請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のシェルモールド(1)を製造する方法であって、
ツリー(23)によって接続される複数のモデル(22)を備える非恒久クラスタを含むアセンブリ(21)を作製するステップを含み、少なくとも1つのディスク(14)が、モデル(22)に位置合わせされた複数の貫通オリフィス(15)を有し、前記方法がさらに、
アセンブリ(21)をスリップに浸漬するステップと、
少なくとも1つのディスク(14)の周りに少なくとも1つの熱シールド(13)を含むアセンブリ(21)の周りにシェルを形成するために、スリップコートされたアセンブリ(21)を耐火砂でダスティングするステップと、
クラスタを除去するステップと、
シェルをベーキングするステップと
を含む、方法。 - 少なくとも1つのディスク(14)が、非恒久でありかつクラスタと同時に除去される、請求項4に記載のシェルモールド(1)を製造する方法。
- 請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のシェルモールド(1)を使用する鋳造方法であって、
鋳造カップ(5)を通して溶融金属をシェルモールド(1)に鋳造するステップと、
ベース(6)から鋳造カップ(5)の方へ前記主軸(X)に沿って溶融金属を徐々に冷却するステップと
を含む、鋳造方法。 - 溶融金属を徐々に冷却するステップが、ベース(6)を冷却しながら、主軸(X)に沿って、シェルモールド(1)をベース(6)の方向にヒータ室(2)から徐々に取り出すことによって行われる、請求項6に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1258966 | 2012-09-25 | ||
FR1258966A FR2995807B1 (fr) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Moule carapace a ecran thermique |
PCT/FR2013/052113 WO2014049223A2 (fr) | 2012-09-25 | 2013-09-16 | Moule carapace a ecran thermique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015535748A JP2015535748A (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
JP6250056B2 true JP6250056B2 (ja) | 2017-12-20 |
Family
ID=47624230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015532482A Active JP6250056B2 (ja) | 2012-09-25 | 2013-09-16 | 熱シールドを有するシェルモールド |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9643240B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2900403B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6250056B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104661775B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015006377A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2885896C (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2995807B1 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2015DN02426A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2647422C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014049223A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013213386B3 (de) * | 2013-07-09 | 2014-08-14 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Strömungsmaschinen-Keramikbauteil |
FR3020292B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-05-13 | Snecma | Moule pour fonderie monocristalline |
FR3031921B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-27 | 2017-02-10 | Snecma | Procede et machine de decochage pour grappe de pieces de fonderie a modele perdu |
FR3033721B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-16 | 2017-04-07 | Snecma | Moule a ecran thermique flexible |
FR3033720B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-16 | 2019-06-28 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Moule de fonderie |
FR3035604B1 (fr) | 2015-04-30 | 2023-01-13 | Snecma | Procede de fabrication de modele pour fonderie a modele perdu |
GB201601898D0 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-03-16 | Rolls Royce Plc | Apparatus for casting multiple components using a directional solidification process |
FR3052991B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-07-27 | Safran | Four de refroidissement par solidification dirigee et procede de refroidissement utilisant un tel four |
FR3054460B1 (fr) | 2016-07-27 | 2021-05-28 | Safran | Procede de realisation d'un modele non permanent |
GB201615423D0 (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-10-26 | Rolls Royce Plc | Improvement in investment casting |
FR3056994B1 (fr) * | 2016-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | Safran | Four de cristallisation pour la production d'aubes de turboreacteur avec ecran thermique embarque |
FR3094655B1 (fr) * | 2019-04-08 | 2021-02-26 | Safran | Procédé de fabrication d’une pluralité de secteurs de distributeur par fonderie |
FR3102775B1 (fr) * | 2019-11-05 | 2022-04-22 | Safran | Piece d'aeronef en superalliage comprenant un canal de refroidissement |
FR3127144A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-24 | Safran | Procédé de fabrication d’une pièce aéronautique bi-matériaux |
FR3130659A1 (fr) | 2021-12-16 | 2023-06-23 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Moule de fonderie, sa fabrication et son utilisation |
CN114453558B (zh) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-05-16 | 洛阳科品钛业股份有限公司 | 一种大型圆锥形钛合金壳体铸件铸造装置 |
CN116851651B (zh) * | 2023-08-15 | 2024-02-23 | 无锡锡南科技股份有限公司 | 电机壳组合式气道芯及制芯方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU106730A1 (ru) * | 1955-03-25 | 1956-11-30 | И.Б. Сокол | Способ получени оболочковых литейных форм |
US3633648A (en) * | 1970-04-24 | 1972-01-11 | United Aircraft Corp | Method of casting in investment molds having a radiation shield |
US5072771A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1991-12-17 | Pcc Airfoils, Inc. | Method and apparatus for casting a metal article |
SU1611549A1 (ru) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-12-07 | Производственное Объединение "Ровенский Завод Тракторных Агрегатов Им.Хху Съезда Кпсс | Способ изготовлени оболочковых форм |
US20040167270A1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-08-26 | Dane Chang | Fugitive pattern for casting |
GB0304327D0 (en) | 2003-02-26 | 2003-04-02 | Rolls Royce Plc | Component casting |
US6896030B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-05-24 | Howmet Corporation | Directional solidification method and apparatus |
FR2874340B1 (fr) * | 2004-08-20 | 2008-01-04 | Snecma Moteurs Sa | Procede de fonderie de pieces en carapace, grappe et carapace pour sa mise en oeuvre, aube de turboreacteur obtenue par un tel procede, et moteur d'aeronef comportant de telles aubes |
RU2368451C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-04 | 2009-09-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Южно-Уральский государственный университет" | Способ изготовления оболочковых форм в литье по выплавляемым моделям |
US8752610B2 (en) * | 2009-08-09 | 2014-06-17 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | System, method, and apparatus for directional divergence between part motion and crystallization |
CN102019354B (zh) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-11-07 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | 带冠超薄细长叶片的定向凝固方法 |
CN102166643B (zh) * | 2011-03-30 | 2013-07-24 | 江苏中欧材料研究院有限公司 | 一种防止单晶叶片杂晶缺陷的方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-09-25 FR FR1258966A patent/FR2995807B1/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 EP EP13773301.0A patent/EP2900403B1/fr active Active
- 2013-09-16 WO PCT/FR2013/052113 patent/WO2014049223A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-09-16 RU RU2015115632A patent/RU2647422C2/ru active
- 2013-09-16 BR BR112015006377A patent/BR112015006377A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-09-16 JP JP2015532482A patent/JP6250056B2/ja active Active
- 2013-09-16 CA CA2885896A patent/CA2885896C/fr active Active
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201380049069.7A patent/CN104661775B/zh active Active
- 2013-09-16 US US14/429,109 patent/US9643240B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-16 IN IN2426DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN02426A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2647422C2 (ru) | 2018-03-15 |
US9643240B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 |
BR112015006377A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
CA2885896A1 (fr) | 2014-04-03 |
US20150224568A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
CA2885896C (fr) | 2020-09-22 |
EP2900403B1 (fr) | 2018-05-23 |
FR2995807B1 (fr) | 2015-10-09 |
JP2015535748A (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
WO2014049223A2 (fr) | 2014-04-03 |
WO2014049223A3 (fr) | 2014-06-12 |
CN104661775B (zh) | 2017-03-08 |
EP2900403A2 (fr) | 2015-08-05 |
FR2995807A1 (fr) | 2014-03-28 |
IN2015DN02426A (ja) | 2015-09-04 |
CN104661775A (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
RU2015115632A (ru) | 2016-11-20 |
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