JP6223682B2 - clip - Google Patents

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JP6223682B2
JP6223682B2 JP2013000240A JP2013000240A JP6223682B2 JP 6223682 B2 JP6223682 B2 JP 6223682B2 JP 2013000240 A JP2013000240 A JP 2013000240A JP 2013000240 A JP2013000240 A JP 2013000240A JP 6223682 B2 JP6223682 B2 JP 6223682B2
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piece
clamped
pressure contact
fixed piece
clip
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JP2014131839A (en
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村越 恭夫
恭夫 村越
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Tombow Pencil Co Ltd
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Tombow Pencil Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、例えば筆記具等の被取付部材に取り付けられるクリップに関する。   The present invention relates to a clip attached to a member to be attached such as a writing instrument.

筆記具用のクリップは、例えば特許文献1に記載されているように、弾性変形可能な圧接片(クリップ本体)の基端部を、筆記具本体の外周面に、これと平行に離間するようにして取付け、圧接片の遊端部内面に突設した突部(玉部)と筆記具本体の外周面との間に挿入した、衣服のポケットの布地やノート、手帳等の被挟持物を弾性的に挟持しうるようにしたものが一般的である。このようなクリップにおいては、次のような問題がある。
(イ)圧接片が、筆記具本体の外周面に大きく突出して取り付けられているので、外観的体裁が悪いだけでなく、多数の筆記具を箱詰等して保管する際などにおいて、保管効率が悪くなる。
(ロ)衣服のポケット等の被挟持物に対し突部がほぼ点で圧接し、被挟持物の挟圧面積や摩擦抵抗が小さいため、筆記具が被挟持物より脱落することがある。特に、クリップが合成樹脂により形成されていると、経年劣化等により圧接片の弾性保持力が次第に弱くなって、クリップとしての十分な機能を果たさなくなることがある。
(ハ)圧接片の弾性変形量及び突部による挟圧力が限られるので、厚さの大きな被挟持物の挟持には適さない。
As for the clip for writing instruments, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, the base end portion of the elastically deformable pressure contact piece (clip body) is spaced apart from the outer peripheral surface of the writing instrument body in parallel with the base end portion. Mounting, elastically clamped objects such as clothes pockets, notebooks, notebooks, etc., inserted between the protrusions (balls) protruding from the inner surface of the free end of the pressure contact piece and the outer peripheral surface of the writing instrument body The one that can be pinched is generally used. Such a clip has the following problems.
(B) Since the pressure contact piece is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the writing instrument body so as to protrude greatly, not only the appearance is bad, but also the storage efficiency is poor when storing many writing instruments in a box etc. Become.
(B) Since the protrusions are pressed against the object to be held such as pockets of clothes almost at points, and the holding pressure area and frictional resistance of the object to be held are small, the writing instrument may fall off the object to be held. In particular, when the clip is made of a synthetic resin, the elastic holding force of the pressure contact piece gradually becomes weak due to aging deterioration or the like, so that the sufficient function as the clip may not be achieved.
(C) Since the amount of elastic deformation of the pressure contact piece and the clamping pressure by the protrusion are limited, it is not suitable for clamping an object to be clamped with a large thickness.

特許文献3には、上記(イ)及び(ロ)の問題を解決しうるクリップが、また特許文献2には、上記(ハ)の問題を解決しうるクリップが、それぞれ記載されているが、これらのクリップにおいても、次のような課題がある。   Patent Document 3 describes a clip that can solve the problems (A) and (B), and Patent Document 2 describes a clip that can solve the problem (C). These clips also have the following problems.

特開2003−246189号公報JP 2003-246189 A 実開昭57−68387号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-68387 特開2007−253329号公報JP 2007-253329 A

上記特許文献2に記載されているクリップは、ばね鋼等の板材をヘアピン状に折曲し、一方の固定片を、円筒軸の内部に挿入して固定するとともに、被挟持物を挟圧する他方の圧接片を、円筒軸の外周面に当接させ、この他方の圧接片と円筒軸の外周面との間で被挟持物を弾性的に挟持するようにしたものであるので、圧接片が円筒軸の外周面より外方に大きく突出しないだけでなく、被挟持物の挟圧面積及び摩擦抵抗を大としうるという利点がある。   The clip described in Patent Document 2 bends a plate material such as spring steel into a hairpin shape, inserts and fixes one fixing piece into the cylindrical shaft, and holds the object to be clamped. The pressure contact piece is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical shaft, and the object to be clamped is elastically sandwiched between the other pressure contact piece and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical shaft. In addition to not projecting greatly outward from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical shaft, there is an advantage that the clamping area and frictional resistance of the object to be clamped can be increased.

しかし、一方の固定片の長さ方向のほぼ全部が、円筒軸の内面に密着させて固定されているので、被挟持物を挟持する際、他方の圧接片は、折曲部を拡開方向に弾性変形させながら、この折曲部の頂部付近を支点として斜めに起立するように外向きに弾性変形する。そのため、圧接片による被挟持物の挟圧力は、クリップの折曲部に近いほど大きく、遊端部ほど小さくなり、被挟持物を均一な挟持力で挟持することができないという問題がある。この現象は、被挟持物の厚さが大きいほど起きやすく、特に厚さの大きな被挟持物を挟持したときには、圧接片が筆記具本体の外周面及び固定片に対し、折曲部の頂部付近を支点として斜め上方にV字状に弾性変形することとなり、圧接片の遊端部と被挟持物との間に隙間が形成される恐れがある。   However, since almost all of the length direction of one fixed piece is fixed in close contact with the inner surface of the cylindrical shaft, when the object to be clamped is clamped, the other press-contacting piece opens the bent portion in the expanding direction. While being elastically deformed, it is elastically deformed outward so as to stand obliquely with the vicinity of the top of the bent portion as a fulcrum. Therefore, the clamping force of the object to be clamped by the pressure contact piece increases as it approaches the bent part of the clip and decreases as the free end part, and there is a problem that the object to be clamped cannot be clamped with a uniform clamping force. This phenomenon is more likely to occur as the thickness of the object to be clamped increases.In particular, when the object to be clamped with a large thickness is sandwiched, the pressure contact piece is located near the top of the bent part with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the writing instrument body and the fixed piece. As a fulcrum, it is elastically deformed obliquely upward into a V shape, and there is a risk that a gap will be formed between the free end of the pressure contact piece and the object to be clamped.

また、上記特許文献3に記載されているクリップは、筆記具本体の外周面に突設した凸状部に、クリップ本体の長手方向の中間部を、軸体をもって揺動可能かつ外方に相対移動可能に取付け、筆記具本体とクリップ本体との間に設けた板バネの付勢力により、筆記具本体とクリップ本体との間に挟入した被挟持物を挟持するようにしたものであり、被挟持物を挟持する際に、クリップ本体が筆記具本体に対し外方に相対移動することにより、厚さの大きな被挟持物でも支障なく挟持しうるようになっている。   In addition, the clip described in Patent Document 3 has a convex portion projecting on the outer peripheral surface of the writing instrument main body, and an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the clip main body can be swung with a shaft and relatively moved outward. The object to be sandwiched between the writing instrument body and the clip body is clamped by the biasing force of the leaf spring provided between the writing instrument body and the clip body. When the clip is clamped, the clip main body moves outward relative to the writing instrument main body, so that even a thick object to be clamped can be clamped without any trouble.

しかしながら、筆記具本体の外周面には凸状部が突設され、この凸状部に、クリップ本体を、外方に相対移動可能に取付けてあるので、筆記具本体の外周面からのクリップの突出寸法が、上記特許文献1に記載のクリップに比して、さらに大きくなる問題がある。
また、クリップの部品点数及び組立工数が多いため、筆記具がコスト高となる問題もある。
However, since a convex portion is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the writing instrument body, and the clip main body is attached to the convex portion so as to be relatively movable outward, the protruding dimension of the clip from the outer peripheral surface of the writing instrument body However, there is a problem that it becomes larger than the clip described in Patent Document 1.
Further, since the number of clip parts and assembly man-hours are large, there is a problem that the cost of the writing instrument becomes high.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたもので、被挟持物を押圧する圧接片の突出寸法を可及的に小として、被取付部材に取付けうるとともに、被挟持物を均一な挟圧力で、かつ大きな挟圧面積をもって安定よく挟持することにより、被挟持物の挟持力を高めうるようにし、さらには、簡単な構造として、被取付部材に容易に取り付けうるようにし、コスト低減が図れるようにしたクリップを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can reduce the projecting dimension of the press-contacting piece that presses the object to be clamped as much as possible, and can be attached to the mounted member. In addition, it is possible to increase the clamping force of the object to be clamped by stably clamping with a large clamping area, and furthermore, as a simple structure, it can be easily attached to the mounted member, so that the cost can be reduced. The purpose is to provide a clip.

本発明によると、上記課題は、次の各項のようにして解決される。
(1)被取付部材に取り付けて被挟持物を挟持しうるようにしたクリップであって、前記被取付部材の内面に遊端部が圧接し、かつ遊端部から基端部までの部分が被取付部材の内面から内方に離間するようにして前記被取付部材の内面に取り付けられる弾性変形可能な固定片と、前記固定片の基端部より、前記被取付部材の縁部を覆うように外方に延出する頂片と、前記頂片の遊端部に前記固定片と対向するように連設された弾性変形可能な圧接片とを備え、前記被取付部材の上面板の外周部には、前記固定片を被取付部材の内部に上方より挿入可能で、かつ前記頂片が内外方向へ移動可能な大きさの上方に開口する開口部が設けられ、前記固定片の遊端部には、前記被取付部材の内面に設けた被係合部と係合することにより、前記被取付部材の内部に挿入した前記固定片を被取付部材に対し抜止めする係合部が設けられ、不使用時において、前記圧接片の長手方向の少なくとも一部が、前記被取付部材の外面にそれとほぼ平行をなして圧接するようにし、前記圧接片と被取付部材との間に前記被挟持物を挟入し、この被挟持物の先端が前記固定片の遊端部の位置に達するまでは、前記圧接片が外方に弾性変形し、被挟持物の先端が前記固定片の遊端部を越える位置まで挟入されたとき、前記圧接片が前記被挟持物の外面とほぼ平行になるとともに、前記頂片が、前記被挟持物の厚さ分だけ外方に移動し、かつ前記固定片が、その遊端部を支点として外方に傾動しうるようにする。
According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problems are solved as follows.
(1) A clip attached to a member to be attached so that the object to be clamped can be clamped, wherein the free end is pressed against the inner surface of the attached member, and the portion from the free end to the base end is An elastically deformable fixing piece that is attached to the inner surface of the attached member so as to be spaced inward from the inner surface of the attached member, and an edge portion of the attached member is covered by a base end portion of the fixed piece. A top piece extending outwardly, and an elastically deformable pressure contact piece continuously provided to face the fixed piece at the free end of the top piece, and an outer periphery of the upper plate of the attached member The fixed portion is provided with an opening that is open upward so that the fixed piece can be inserted into the attachment member from above and the top piece is movable inward and outward. The attached portion is engaged with the engaged portion provided on the inner surface of the attached member. Engaging portion for retaining fit is provided the fixing piece inserted therein to the mounting member, at the time of non-use, at least part of the length of the pressing member is, it almost to the outer surface of the mounted member It is made to press in parallel, sandwiching the object to be clamped between the pressure contact piece and the mounting member, until the tip of the clamped object reaches the position of the free end of the fixed piece, When the pressure contact piece is elastically deformed outward and the tip of the object to be clamped is inserted to a position beyond the free end of the fixed piece, the pressure contact piece is substantially parallel to the outer surface of the object to be clamped. The top piece moves outward by the thickness of the object to be clamped, and the fixed piece can tilt outward with its free end as a fulcrum.

このような構成とすると、不使用時において、圧接片の長手方向の少なくとも一部が、被取付部材の外面にそれと平行をなして圧接し、圧接片の外方への突出寸法が小さくなるので、デザイン的に纏まりがよく、かつ被取付部材をコンパクト化することができる。
また、被挟持物の先端が固定片の遊端部の支点に達するまでは、圧接片のみが頂片を支点として外方に弾性変形するので、被挟持物を軽い力で容易に挿入することができる。被挟持物の先端が固定片の支点の位置を越える位置まで挿入すると、固定片が外方に傾動して圧接片が被挟持物とほぼ平行となり、かつ固定片と圧接片とが拡開方向に弾性変形させられて、圧接片が被挟持物の外面に強く圧接するので、被挟持物の挟持力が大となる。
さらに、被挟持物の外面に圧接片が均一に圧接し、かつ被挟持物の挟圧面積及び摩擦抵抗も大であるので、被挟持物の挟持力を高めて、これを安定よく挟持することができ、被挟持物がみだりに脱落するのが防止される。
さらに、固定片を、被取付部材の上面板に設けた開口部の上方から内部に挿入して、固定片の遊端部の被係合部を被取付部材の係合部に係合させるだけで、被取付部材にクリップを抜止めして容易に取り付けうるので、部品点数及び組付工数が削減され、コスト低減が図れる。
With such a configuration, when not in use, at least a part of the pressure contact piece in the longitudinal direction is in pressure contact with the outer surface of the mounted member in parallel with it, and the outward projecting dimension of the pressure contact piece is reduced. The design is well organized and the mounted member can be made compact.
Also, until the tip of the object to be clamped reaches the fulcrum of the free end of the fixed piece, only the pressure contact piece is elastically deformed outward with the top piece as a fulcrum, so the object to be clamped can be easily inserted with a light force. Can do. When the tip of the object to be clamped is inserted to a position beyond the position of the fulcrum of the fixed piece, the fixed piece tilts outward, the pressure contact piece becomes almost parallel to the object to be clamped, and the fixed piece and the pressure contact piece are expanded. Since the pressure contact piece is strongly pressed against the outer surface of the object to be clamped, the clamping force of the object to be clamped is increased.
Furthermore, since the pressing piece is uniformly pressed against the outer surface of the object to be clamped, and the pressing area and frictional resistance of the object to be clamped are large, the clamping force of the object to be clamped can be increased and stably clamped. And the object to be clamped is prevented from falling off.
Furthermore, the fixed piece is inserted into the inside from above the opening provided in the upper plate of the mounted member, and the engaged portion of the free end portion of the fixed piece is simply engaged with the engaged portion of the mounted member. Thus, since the clip can be easily attached to the member to be attached by removing the clip, the number of parts and the number of assembling steps can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced.

(2)上記(1)項において、固定片の長さを圧接片よりも短寸とする。 (2) In the above item (1), the length of the fixed piece is shorter than the pressure contact piece.

このような構成とすると、固定片が拡開方向に弾性変形する際の抵抗力が大となり、その弾性反力も大きくなるので、被挟持物の挟持力が高まる。   With such a configuration, the resistance force when the fixing piece is elastically deformed in the expanding direction is increased, and the elastic reaction force is also increased, so that the clamping force of the object to be clamped is increased.

(3)上記(2)項において、固定片の長さを、圧接片の長さの1/4〜1/2とする。 (3) In the above item (2), the length of the fixed piece is set to 1/4 to 1/2 of the length of the pressure contact piece.

このような構成とすると、固定片が拡開方向に弾性変形する際に、好ましい抵抗力及び弾性反力が得られ、被挟持物を所要の挟持力で確実に挟持することができる。   With such a configuration, when the fixed piece is elastically deformed in the expanding direction, a preferable resistance force and elastic reaction force can be obtained, and the object to be held can be securely held with a required holding force.

)上記(1)〜(3)項のいずれかにおいて、被係合部を凹部または突部とするとともに、係合部を、前記凹部または突部と係合する外向きの係合片とする。 (4) above (1) to (3) Oite to any one of Items, while the recess or projection of the engaged portion, the engagement of the outwardly the engaging portion is engaged with the recess or projection A piece.

このような構成とすると、固定片を被取付部材の内面に沿って挿入するだけで、固定片の係合片が、被取付部材の内面の凹部または突部と自動的に係合するので、被取付部材へのクリップの取付けがより容易となる。   With such a configuration, simply by inserting the fixed piece along the inner surface of the attached member, the engaging piece of the fixed piece automatically engages with the recess or the protrusion on the inner surface of the attached member. It becomes easier to attach the clip to the member to be attached.

)上記(1)〜()項のいずれかにおいて、固定片におけるやや頂片寄りの遊端部の外面と、この部分と対向する被取付部材の内面とのいずれか一方に、被挟持物の挟持時において前記固定片が一定以上外方に傾動したとき、被取付部材と固定片との対向面のいずれか一方に当接することにより、前記固定片の二次的な支点となる突部を設ける。 ( 5 ) In any of the above items (1) to ( 4 ), either the outer surface of the free end portion of the fixed piece slightly closer to the top piece or the inner surface of the attached member facing this portion When the fixed piece is tilted outward by a certain amount or more during clamping of the clamped object, it comes into contact with either one of the opposing surfaces of the mounted member and the fixed piece, thereby becoming a secondary fulcrum of the fixed piece. Protrusions are provided.

このような構成とすると、厚さの大きな被挟持物を挟持し、固定片が一定以上外方に傾動すると、二次的な支点である突部が被取付部材の内面と当接し、突部を支点として固定片が外方に傾動するようになるので、固定片の有効長が実質的に短くなる。その結果、固定片が拡開方向に弾性変形するときの抵抗力及び弾性反力が大となるので、厚さの大きな被挟持物でも、大きな挟持力をもって安定よく挟持することができる。   With such a configuration, when the object to be clamped with a large thickness is sandwiched and the fixed piece tilts outward by a certain amount or more, the projecting portion that is a secondary fulcrum contacts the inner surface of the mounted member, and the projecting portion Since the fixed piece tilts outward with fulcrum as the fulcrum, the effective length of the fixed piece is substantially shortened. As a result, since the resistance force and the elastic reaction force when the fixed piece elastically deforms in the expanding direction become large, even a thick object to be clamped can be stably clamped with a large clamping force.

)上記(1)〜()項のいずれかにおいて、固定片、頂片及び圧接片を、弾性を有する細長い薄板材を折曲することにより、一体的に形成する。 ( 6 ) In any one of the above items (1) to ( 5 ), the fixed piece, the top piece, and the pressure contact piece are integrally formed by bending an elastic thin thin plate material.

このような構成とすると、クリップをプレス等により簡単に、かつ安価に製造しうるとともに、薄板材で形成されているので、圧接片の外方への突出寸法が極めて小さくなる。   With such a configuration, the clip can be easily and inexpensively manufactured by pressing or the like, and since it is formed of a thin plate material, the outward projecting dimension of the pressure contact piece is extremely small.

)上記(1)〜()項のいずれかにおいて、被取付部材を、筒状軸を有する筆記具とし、前記筒状軸の上面板に設けた開口部を介して固定片を筒状軸内に挿入し、固定片の遊端部を筒状軸の内面に圧接させて抜止めするとともに、圧接片を筒状軸の外周面に圧接させる。 ( 7 ) In any one of the above items (1) to ( 6 ), the attachment member is a writing instrument having a cylindrical shaft, and the fixed piece is cylindrical through an opening provided in the upper surface plate of the cylindrical shaft. It is inserted into the shaft, and the free end portion of the fixed piece is pressed against the inner surface of the cylindrical shaft to prevent it from being removed, and the pressure contacting piece is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical shaft.

このような構成とすると、筆記具の筒状軸の上面板に開口部を設けるだけで、筒状軸にクリップを簡単に取付けることができ、かつ筒状軸の外周面からの圧接片の突出寸法を小としうるので、筆記具をコンパクト化することができる。 With such a configuration, the clip can be easily attached to the cylindrical shaft simply by providing an opening on the upper surface plate of the cylindrical shaft of the writing instrument, and the protruding dimension of the pressure contact piece from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical shaft The writing instrument can be made compact.

本発明によれば、被挟持物を押圧する圧接片の突出寸法を可及的に小として、被取付部材に取付けうるとともに、被挟持物を均一な挟圧力で、かつ大きな挟圧面積をもって安定よく挟持することにより、被挟持物の挟持力を高めうるようにしたクリップを提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the projecting dimension of the pressure contact piece that presses the object to be clamped can be made as small as possible so that it can be attached to the mounting member, and the object to be clamped can be stabilized with a uniform clamping pressure and a large pressing area. A clip that can increase the clamping force of the object to be clamped by being clamped well can be provided.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係るクリップを備える筆記具の側面図である。It is a side view of a writing instrument provided with the clip concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. クリップの拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of a clip. クリップの拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of a clip. 図3のクリップを右方より見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the clip of FIG. 3 from the right side. クリップ取付部のキャップの拡大縦断側面図である。It is an expansion vertical side view of the cap of a clip attachment part. クリップ取付部のキャップの平面図である。It is a top view of the cap of a clip attachment part. 被挟持物の挿入初期のキャップの拡大縦断側面図である。It is an expansion vertical side view of the cap of the insertion initial stage of a to-be-clamped thing. 同じく、被挟持物を固定片の係合片の直前まで挿入したときのキャップの拡大縦断側面図である。Similarly, it is an enlarged vertical side view of the cap when the object to be clamped is inserted to just before the engaging piece of the fixed piece. 同じく、被挟持物を固定片の係合片を若干越える位置まで挿入したときのキャップの拡大縦断側面図である。Similarly, it is an enlarged vertical side view of the cap when the object to be clamped is inserted to a position slightly beyond the engaging piece of the fixed piece. 同じく、被挟持物を奥端まで挿入したときのキャップの拡大縦断側面図である。Similarly, it is an expanded vertical side view of the cap when the object to be clamped is inserted to the far end. 同じく、厚さの大きな被挟持物を挿入したときのキャップの拡大縦断側面図である。Similarly, it is an enlarged vertical side view of the cap when a thick object to be clamped is inserted. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るクリップを備えるキャップの要部の拡大縦断側面図である。It is an expansion vertical side view of the principal part of a cap provided with the clip concerning the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係るクリップを備えるキャップの要部の拡大縦断側面図である。It is an expansion vertical side view of the principal part of a cap provided with the clip which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係るクリップを備えるキャップの要部の拡大縦断側面図である。It is an expansion vertical side view of the principal part of a cap provided with the clip which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 同じく、厚さの大きな被挟持物を挿入したときのキャップの拡大縦断側面図である。Similarly, it is an enlarged vertical side view of the cap when a thick object to be clamped is inserted.

以下、本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係るクリップ1を、被取付部材であるボールペン等の筆記具2の円筒状軸、すなわちキャップ3に取付けた例を示す側面図である。なお、以下においては、キャップ3の内周面側を内方、外周面側を外方として説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example in which a clip 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a cylindrical shaft of a writing instrument 2 such as a ballpoint pen as an attached member, that is, a cap 3. In the following description, the inner peripheral surface side of the cap 3 will be described as the inner side, and the outer peripheral surface side will be described as the outer side.

図2〜図6に示すように、クリップ1は、例えば弾性を有するステンレス鋼よりなる細長い薄板材を折曲して一体的に形成したもので、板厚方向に弾性変形可能な上下方向の固定片4と、その基端である上端に外方に向かってやや斜め上向きに傾斜させて連設された、上面がフラットな短寸の頂片5と、頂片5の遊端に、固定片4と対向するように下向き垂直に連設された、板厚方向に弾性変形可能な圧接片6とを備えている。頂片5を斜め上向きに傾斜させてあるのは、キャップ3の上面も斜め上向きに傾斜しているためであり、このように、頂片5を斜め上向きに傾斜させると、その上面とキャップ3の上面とを同一面に整合させることができる。なお、頂片5は、水平または円弧状等に湾曲したものであってもよく、また、クリップ1全体を硬質合成樹脂等により一体成形することもできる。   As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6, the clip 1 is formed by integrally bending an elongated thin plate material made of, for example, stainless steel having elasticity, and is fixed in the vertical direction that can be elastically deformed in the plate thickness direction. A piece 4, a short top piece 5 having a flat top surface, and a free end of the top piece 5, which are connected to the upper end, which is the base end thereof, are inclined slightly upward and obliquely outward. 4 and press-contacting pieces 6 that are arranged vertically downward so as to face each other and elastically deformable in the plate thickness direction. The top piece 5 is inclined obliquely upward because the top surface of the cap 3 is also inclined obliquely upward. Thus, when the top piece 5 is inclined obliquely upward, the top surface and the cap 3 are inclined. Can be aligned with the same surface. The top piece 5 may be curved horizontally or arcuately, or the entire clip 1 can be integrally formed of a hard synthetic resin or the like.

圧接片6の遊端部には、被挟持物の挿入を容易とするための外向き円弧状の折曲部6aが形成されている。圧接片6の上下寸法は、この例ではキャップ3の長さとほぼ同等、例えば50mm程度とされ、また固定片4の上下寸法は、圧接片6のそれよりも短かく、この例では圧接片6の長さの概ね1/3とされている。なお、固定片4の長さを長くすると、固定片4が係合片7を支点として弾性変形し易くなり、圧接片6による挟持力が小さくなるので、所要の挟持力を得るためには、固定片4の長さを、圧接片6の長さの約1/4〜1/2の範囲とするのが好ましい。   An outward arcuate bent portion 6 a for facilitating insertion of the object to be clamped is formed at the free end portion of the pressure contact piece 6. The vertical dimension of the pressure contact piece 6 is substantially the same as the length of the cap 3 in this example, for example, about 50 mm, and the vertical dimension of the fixed piece 4 is shorter than that of the pressure contact piece 6. Is approximately 1/3 of the length. When the length of the fixed piece 4 is increased, the fixed piece 4 is easily elastically deformed with the engaging piece 7 as a fulcrum, and the clamping force by the pressure contact piece 6 is reduced. In order to obtain a required clamping force, The length of the fixed piece 4 is preferably in the range of about 1/4 to 1/2 of the length of the pressure contact piece 6.

図2及び図4に示すように、頂片5と圧接片6の幅寸法は等しく、固定片4における遊端から頂片5のやや下部までの幅寸法は、頂片5及び圧接片6の幅寸法よりも若干小としてある。しかし、固定片4、頂片5及び圧接片6よりなるクリップ1全体の幅寸法を等しくしてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the width of the top piece 5 and the pressure contact piece 6 is equal, and the width dimension from the free end of the fixed piece 4 to the slightly lower part of the top piece 5 is the same as that of the top piece 5 and the pressure contact piece 6. It is slightly smaller than the width dimension. However, the entire width of the clip 1 including the fixed piece 4, the top piece 5, and the pressure contact piece 6 may be made equal.

固定片4は、側面視において中央部が外方に膨出するように、なだらかに湾曲され、かつ圧接片6との間の間隔が、基端部から遊端部に向かって漸次小となるように外方に若干折曲されている。固定片4の遊端部には、詳細は後述するが、キャップ3に対し固定片4を抜止めするとともに、固定片4の支点でもある、側面視上向きコ字状の係合片7が外向きに連設されている。この係合片7の外面と圧接片6との対向面間には、キャップ3の周壁の肉厚とほぼ等しい隙間Sが形成されている。なお、この隙間Sは、キャップ3の周壁の肉厚より小としてもよい。   The fixed piece 4 is gently curved so that the central portion bulges outward in a side view, and the distance between the fixed piece 4 and the pressure contact piece 6 gradually decreases from the base end portion toward the free end portion. It is bent slightly outward. As will be described in detail later, an engagement piece 7 that is U-shaped upward as viewed from the side and that is a fulcrum of the fixing piece 4 is externally attached to the free end portion of the fixing piece 4. It is connected in the direction. A gap S substantially equal to the thickness of the peripheral wall of the cap 3 is formed between the outer surface of the engagement piece 7 and the facing surface of the pressure contact piece 6. The gap S may be smaller than the wall thickness of the peripheral wall of the cap 3.

次に、上記構成のクリップ1をキャップ3に取付ける際の要領について説明する。
図5及び図6に示すように、キャップ3のやや斜め上向きに傾斜する上面板3aの外周部には、上方に開口するとともに、キャップ3の内部に連通する平面視方形状の開口部8が形成されている。また、開口部8側において、キャップ3の周壁上部の内面には、上面が斜め下方に傾斜する三角形断面の突部9が、キャップ3の軸芯方向に向かって突設されている。なお、キャップ3の上面から突部9の下端までの寸法と、クリップ1の頂片5の上面から固定片4の係合片7の上端までの寸法とは、ほぼ等しくしてある。
Next, a procedure for attaching the clip 1 having the above configuration to the cap 3 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, an opening 8 having a square shape in plan view that opens upward and communicates with the inside of the cap 3 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the top plate 3 a that is inclined slightly upward. Is formed. On the opening 8 side, a triangular projection 9 having an upper surface inclined obliquely downward is provided on the inner surface of the upper peripheral wall of the cap 3 so as to project in the axial direction of the cap 3. In addition, the dimension from the upper surface of the cap 3 to the lower end of the protrusion 9 and the dimension from the upper surface of the top piece 5 of the clip 1 to the upper end of the engagement piece 7 of the fixing piece 4 are substantially equal.

使用に際しては、図5に示すように、キャップ3における周壁の上端の縁部を頂片5により覆うとともに、固定片4の係合片7と圧接片6とにより周壁を挟持するようにして、固定片4を開口部8よりキャップ3の内部に挿入する。すると、係合片7の下端が、突部9の上面の傾斜面に接触することにより、固定片4は内方に若干弾性変形させられ、係合片7が突部9を乗り越えると、突部7の下端に係合片7の上端が自動的に弾性係合する。これにより、固定片4の遊端部が、キャップ3の内面に抜止めされて固定され、不使用時において、圧接片6における遊端部の折曲部6aを除いた部分が、キャップ3の外周面にそれと平行をなして圧接するようになる。
なお、クリップ1の取付け後において、キャップ3の周壁の上端と頂片5の下面との間には、固定片4が係合片7を支点として外方に傾動しうるとともに、クリップ1が上下方向にがたつかない程度の僅かな隙間を設けてある。
In use, as shown in FIG. 5, the edge of the upper end of the peripheral wall in the cap 3 is covered with the top piece 5, and the peripheral wall is sandwiched between the engaging piece 7 and the pressure contact piece 6 of the fixed piece 4, The fixing piece 4 is inserted into the cap 3 through the opening 8. Then, the lower end of the engagement piece 7 comes into contact with the inclined surface of the upper surface of the protrusion 9, so that the fixed piece 4 is slightly elastically deformed inward, and when the engagement piece 7 gets over the protrusion 9, the protrusion The upper end of the engagement piece 7 is automatically elastically engaged with the lower end of the portion 7. As a result, the free end portion of the fixed piece 4 is secured to the inner surface of the cap 3 and is fixed, and when not in use, the portion excluding the bent portion 6a of the free end portion of the pressure contact piece 6 is It comes into pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface in parallel with it.
After the clip 1 is attached, the fixed piece 4 can tilt outwardly with the engaging piece 7 as a fulcrum between the upper end of the peripheral wall of the cap 3 and the lower surface of the top piece 5, and the clip 1 is vertically A slight gap is provided so as not to rattle in the direction.

次に、図7〜図12を参照して、クリップ1の作用と被挟持物の挟持の態様について説明する。なお、本実施形態では、被取付部材を筆記具2のキャップ3としてあるので、クリップ1の被挟持物10としては、例えば衣服のポケットなどの布地、ノート、手帳またはその背表紙等が挙げられる。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 7-12, the effect | action of the clip 1 and the aspect of clamping of a to-be-clamped thing are demonstrated. In this embodiment, since the member to be attached is the cap 3 of the writing instrument 2, examples of the object 10 to be clamped of the clip 1 include a cloth such as a pocket of clothes, a notebook, a notebook, or a spine thereof.

図7及び図8に示すように、被挟持物10を、圧接片6の遊端部に形成された折曲部6aと、キャップ3の外周面との間の隙間より挿入すると、被挟持物10の先端が固定片4の支点である係合片7に達する前までは、圧接片6のみが頂片5の外端を支点として徐々に外方に弾性変形する。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the object to be clamped 10 is inserted through the gap between the bent portion 6 a formed at the free end of the pressure contact piece 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the cap 3, the object to be clamped Until the tip of 10 reaches the engagement piece 7 which is the fulcrum of the fixed piece 4, only the pressure contact piece 6 is gradually elastically deformed outward using the outer end of the top piece 5 as a fulcrum.

被挟持物10をさらに奥まで挿入し、その先端が固定片4の支点である係合片7の位置を越えると、図9の矢印で示すように、固定片4が係合片7を支点として外方に傾動することにより、頂片5が被挟持物10の厚さ分だけ外方に移動する。これにより、圧接片6は、内方に向かって傾動し、キャップ3及び被挟持物10と平行をなして、その外面に均一に当接する。
また、この際、固定片4と圧接片6とが、被挟持物10の厚さ分だけ拡開方向に弾性変形させられるので、それらの弾性反力により、圧接片6が被挟持物10の外面に圧接し、被挟持物10は、圧接片6とキャップ3の外周面とにより強く挟持される。
When the object to be clamped 10 is further inserted and the tip of the object 10 exceeds the position of the engagement piece 7 that is the fulcrum of the fixed piece 4, the fixed piece 4 supports the engagement piece 7 as shown by the arrows in FIG. As a result, the top piece 5 moves outward by the thickness of the object to be clamped 10. As a result, the pressure contact piece 6 tilts inward, is in parallel with the cap 3 and the object to be clamped 10 and uniformly abuts on the outer surface thereof.
At this time, the fixed piece 4 and the pressure contact piece 6 are elastically deformed in the expanding direction by the thickness of the object to be clamped 10, so that the pressure contact piece 6 is held by the elastic reaction force of the object to be clamped 10. The object 10 is pressed against the outer surface, and the object to be clamped 10 is strongly held between the pressing piece 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the cap 3.

この際の挟持力は、圧接片6に対し、固定片4の長さが長くなるほど小さくなる。これは、固定片4の長さが長くなるほど、その遊端部の支点が頂片5より離間し、被挟持物10を挿入した際に、てこの原理により拡開方向に弾性し易くなるためである。従って、固定片4の長さをあまり長くするのは好ましくなく、前述したように、所要の挟持力を得るために、その長さを、圧接片6の長さの約1/4〜1/2の範囲とするのがよい。   The clamping force at this time becomes smaller as the length of the fixed piece 4 becomes longer than the pressure contact piece 6. This is because, as the length of the fixed piece 4 becomes longer, the fulcrum of the free end portion is separated from the top piece 5 and when the object to be clamped 10 is inserted, it becomes easier to be elastic in the expanding direction by the lever principle. It is. Therefore, it is not preferable to make the length of the fixed piece 4 too long. As described above, in order to obtain a required clamping force, the length is set to about 1/4 to 1/1 of the length of the press contact piece 6. A range of 2 is preferable.

図10に示すように、被挟持物10の先端が係合片7の位置を越えた後は、被挟持物10をさらに奥まで挿入しても、固定片4は殆ど傾動ぜず、圧接片6による被挟持物10の挟圧面積のみが大となる。   As shown in FIG. 10, after the tip of the object to be clamped 10 exceeds the position of the engagement piece 7, even if the object to be clamped 10 is further inserted, the fixing piece 4 hardly tilts and the pressure contact piece Only the clamping area of the object 10 to be clamped by 6 becomes large.

図11は、厚さの大きな被挟持物10を挟持した例を示しているが、この際には、被挟持物10の厚さを大とした分だけ、固定片4の傾動量が大きくなるので、上記と同様、圧接片6は被挟持物10の外面と平行となって、それに圧接する。また、被挟持物10の厚さを大とした分だけ、固定片4と圧接片6とが拡開方向に大きく弾性変形させられ、それらの弾性反力が増大するので、被挟持物10の挟持力も大となる。   FIG. 11 shows an example in which the object to be clamped 10 having a large thickness is clamped. At this time, the amount of tilting of the fixed piece 4 increases by the amount of the thickness of the object to be clamped 10 increased. Therefore, in the same manner as described above, the pressure contact piece 6 is in parallel with the outer surface of the object to be clamped 10 and presses against it. In addition, the fixed piece 4 and the pressure contact piece 6 are greatly elastically deformed in the expanding direction by an amount corresponding to the increase in the thickness of the object 10 to be sandwiched, and their elastic reaction force is increased. The clamping force is also increased.

以上説明したように、上記第1の実施形態のクリップ1においては、不使用時において、圧接片6はキャップ3の外周面に圧接しており、外方への突出寸法が極めて小さいので、デザイン的に纏まりがよく、かつ筆記具2がコンパクト化する。   As described above, in the clip 1 of the first embodiment, when not in use, the pressure contact piece 6 is in pressure contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cap 3, and the outward projecting dimension is extremely small. Therefore, the writing tool 2 is compact.

また、被挟持物10の先端が固定片4の遊端部の支点である係合片7の位置に達するまでは、圧接片6のみが頂片5を支点として外方に弾性変形するので、被挟持物10を軽い力で容易に挿入することができる。被挟持物10の先端が固定片4の支点を越える位置まで挿入すると、固定片4が外方に傾動して圧接片6が被挟持物10と平行となり、かつ固定片4と圧接片6とが拡開方向に弾性変形させられて、圧接片6が被挟持物10の外面に強く圧接するので、被挟持物10の挟持力が大となる。   Further, until the tip of the object to be clamped 10 reaches the position of the engagement piece 7 which is the fulcrum of the free end portion of the fixed piece 4, only the pressure contact piece 6 is elastically deformed outward with the top piece 5 as a fulcrum. The sandwiched object 10 can be easily inserted with a light force. When the tip of the object to be clamped 10 is inserted to a position beyond the fulcrum of the fixed piece 4, the fixed piece 4 tilts outward, the pressure contact piece 6 becomes parallel to the object to be clamped 10, and the fixed piece 4 and the pressure contact piece 6 Is elastically deformed in the expanding direction, and the pressure contact piece 6 is strongly pressed against the outer surface of the object 10 to be clamped, so that the clamping force of the object 10 to be clamped is increased.

さらに、被挟持物10の外面に圧接片6が均一に圧接し、かつ被挟持物10の挟圧面積及び摩擦抵抗も大であるので、被挟持物10の挟持力を高めてこれを安定よく挟持することができ、従って、被挟持物10またはキャップ3が脱落するのが防止される。   Furthermore, since the pressure contact piece 6 is uniformly pressed against the outer surface of the object to be clamped 10 and the clamping area and frictional resistance of the object to be clamped 10 are large, the clamping force of the object to be clamped 10 is increased and this is stably performed. Therefore, the object 10 or the cap 3 is prevented from falling off.

クリップ1は単体構造であり、かつ固定片4をキャップ3の開口部8より内部に挿入して、その遊端部の係合片7をキャップ3の内面の突部9に弾性係合させるだけで容易に取り付けうるので、部品点数及び組付工数が削減され、コスト低減が図れる。   The clip 1 has a single structure, and the fixed piece 4 is inserted into the inside of the opening 8 of the cap 3, and the engaging piece 7 of the free end is elastically engaged with the protrusion 9 on the inner surface of the cap 3. Therefore, the number of parts and the number of assembling steps can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced.

図12は、第2の実施形態に係るクリップ1を備えるキャップ3の要部を示すもので、この例では、キャップ3の内面に、被係合部としての凹部11を設けるとともに、固定片4の遊端に、係合部としての外向きの係合片12を突設し、この係合片12を凹部11に弾性係合させ、かつ係合片12を支点として固定片4が傾動するようにしてある。この実施形態においても、上記と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。   FIG. 12 shows a main part of the cap 3 including the clip 1 according to the second embodiment. In this example, a concave portion 11 as an engaged portion is provided on the inner surface of the cap 3 and the fixing piece 4 is provided. An outwardly extending engagement piece 12 as an engagement portion is projected from the free end of this, and the engagement piece 12 is elastically engaged with the recess 11, and the fixed piece 4 tilts with the engagement piece 12 as a fulcrum. It is like that. Also in this embodiment, the same operational effects as described above can be obtained.

図13は、第3の実施形態に係るクリップ1を備えるキャップ3の要部を示すもので、この例では、頂片5及び固定片4と圧接片6の基端部の肉厚を大としたものである。このようにすると、被挟持物10の挿入時に、固定片4と圧接片6とが拡開方向に弾性変形する際の抵抗力が増大し、それらの弾性反力も大となるので、被挟持物10の挟持力が高まる。なお、この実施形態のクリップ1は、硬質合成樹脂等により成形することができる。   FIG. 13 shows the main part of the cap 3 including the clip 1 according to the third embodiment. In this example, the thickness of the base end portions of the top piece 5 and the fixed piece 4 and the pressure contact piece 6 is increased. It is a thing. In this way, when the object to be clamped 10 is inserted, the resistance force when the fixed piece 4 and the pressure contact piece 6 are elastically deformed in the expanding direction increases, and the elastic reaction force thereof also increases. 10 pinching force increases. Note that the clip 1 of this embodiment can be formed of a hard synthetic resin or the like.

図14は、第4の実施形態に係るクリップ1を備えるキャップ3の要部を示すもので、この例では、固定片4における係合片7よりもやや頂片5寄りの遊端部の外面に、係合片7よりも突出寸法の若干小さい突部13を突設し、この突部13を、固定片4の二次的な支点としたものである。   FIG. 14 shows a main part of the cap 3 including the clip 1 according to the fourth embodiment. In this example, the outer surface of the free end portion of the fixed piece 4 slightly closer to the top piece 5 than the engaging piece 7 is shown. Further, a protruding portion 13 having a slightly smaller protruding dimension than the engaging piece 7 is provided so as to serve as a secondary fulcrum of the fixing piece 4.

このような二次的な支点となる突部13を固定片4に設けると、厚さの小さな被挟持物10を挟持する際には、固定片4は係合片7を支点として傾動するが、図15に示すように、厚さの大きな被挟持物10を挟持して、固定片4が一定以上外方に傾動すると、二次的な支点である突部13がキャップ3の内面と当接し、突部13を支点として、固定片4が外方に傾動するようになる。このようになると、固定片4の有効長が実質的に短くなるので、拡開方向に弾性変形するときの抵抗力及び弾性反力が大となる。その結果、厚さの大きな被挟持物10でも、大きな挟持力をもって安定よく挟持することができる。この実施形態のクリップ1においても、硬質合成樹脂等により成形することができる。また、上記第1の実施形態のような薄板材よりなる固定片4に、突部13を溶接や接着等により固着してもよい。なお、この実施形態においては、突部13を、上記とは反対に、キャップ3側の内面に設けてもよい。   When the protrusion 13 serving as such a secondary fulcrum is provided on the fixed piece 4, when the object 10 having a small thickness is clamped, the fixed piece 4 tilts with the engaging piece 7 as a fulcrum. As shown in FIG. 15, when the object 10 having a large thickness is sandwiched and the fixed piece 4 is tilted outward by a certain amount or more, the protrusion 13 as a secondary fulcrum is brought into contact with the inner surface of the cap 3. The fixed piece 4 tilts outward with the protrusion 13 as a fulcrum. If it becomes like this, since the effective length of the fixed piece 4 will become short substantially, the resistance force and elastic reaction force at the time of elastically deforming in an expansion direction will become large. As a result, even the object to be clamped 10 having a large thickness can be stably clamped with a large clamping force. The clip 1 of this embodiment can also be molded from a hard synthetic resin or the like. Further, the protrusion 13 may be fixed to the fixing piece 4 made of a thin plate material as in the first embodiment by welding, bonding or the like. In this embodiment, the protrusion 13 may be provided on the inner surface on the cap 3 side, contrary to the above.

本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。
上記実施形態においては、クリップ1を薄板状としたが、ロッド状のものとしてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
In the said embodiment, although the clip 1 was made into thin plate shape, it is good also as a rod-shaped thing.

また、上記実施形態においては、キャップ3の上面に開口部8を設けて、この開口部8より固定片4を挿入するようにしているが、キャップ3の周壁部に開口部を設けて、この開口部より固定片4を挿入するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the opening part 8 is provided in the upper surface of the cap 3, and the fixed piece 4 is inserted from this opening part 8, an opening part is provided in the surrounding wall part of the cap 3, and this The fixing piece 4 may be inserted from the opening.

さらに、上記実施形態においては、圧接片6の遊端部に折曲部6aを設けているが、このような折曲部6aを省略して、ストレート状の圧接片6としたり、圧接片6の遊端部における被取付部材との対向面に、突出寸法の小さな玉部を設けたりしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the bending part 6a is provided in the free end part of the press-contacting piece 6, such a bending part 6a is abbreviate | omitted and it is set as the straight-shaped press-contacting piece 6, or the press-contacting piece 6 A ball portion having a small projecting dimension may be provided on the surface of the free end portion facing the attached member.

上記実施形態では、折曲部6aを除いた圧接片6全体が、不使用時においてキャップ3の外面にそれと平行をなして圧接するようにしているが、例えば圧接片6における長手方向の上端部や中間部等を、キャップ3の外面と離間するように若干外向きに折曲し、その折曲部を除いた圧接片6全体が、不使用時においてキャップ3の外面にそれと平行をなして圧接するようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the entire pressure contact piece 6 except for the bent portion 6a is in pressure contact with the outer surface of the cap 3 in parallel with the outer surface of the cap 3 when not in use. And the intermediate part or the like is bent slightly outward so as to be separated from the outer surface of the cap 3, and the entire pressure contact piece 6 excluding the bent part is parallel to the outer surface of the cap 3 when not in use. You may make it press-contact.

上記実施形態では、本発明のクリップ1を、筆記具2のキャップ3に取付けた例を説明したが、例えばノック式のボールペンやシャープペンシル等、キャップのない筆記具の筒状の軸体に取り付けたり、筆記具以外の被取付部材、例えばクリップボード、ブックマーク、ペンライト、指示棒等に取り付けたり、歩数計や各種アクセサリー等のクリップとしても使用可能である。また、クリップ1が取り付け可能なキャップ3は、上記のような円筒状軸の他、楕円や多角形等の非円形をなす筒状軸であってもよい。   In the said embodiment, although the example which attached the clip 1 of this invention to the cap 3 of the writing instrument 2 was attached, for example, it attaches to the cylindrical shaft body of a writing instrument without a cap, such as a knock-type ball-point pen and a mechanical pencil, It can be attached to a member other than a writing instrument, such as a clipboard, a bookmark, a penlight, a pointing stick, or a clip such as a pedometer or various accessories. The cap 3 to which the clip 1 can be attached may be a cylindrical shaft having a non-circular shape such as an ellipse or a polygon other than the cylindrical shaft as described above.

1 クリップ
2 筆記具(被取付部材)
3 キャップ(筒状軸)
3a上面板
4 固定片
5 頂片
6 圧接片
6a折曲部
7 係合片(支点)
8 開口部
9 突部
10 被挟持物
11 凹部
12 係合片
13 突部(二次的な支点)
S 隙間
1 Clip 2 Writing instrument (attached member)
3 Cap (Cylindrical shaft)
3a upper surface plate 4 fixed piece 5 top piece 6 pressure contact piece 6a bent portion 7 engagement piece (fulcrum)
8 Opening 9 Protrusion 10 Clamped object 11 Recess 12 Engagement piece 13 Protrusion (secondary fulcrum)
S clearance

Claims (7)

被取付部材に取り付けて被挟持物を挟持しうるようにしたクリップであって、
前記被取付部材の内面に遊端部が圧接し、かつ遊端部から基端部までの部分が被取付部材の内面から内方に離間するようにして前記被取付部材の内面に取り付けられる弾性変形可能な固定片と、
前記固定片の基端部より、前記被取付部材の縁部を覆うように外方に延出する頂片と、
前記頂片の遊端部に前記固定片と対向するように連設された弾性変形可能な圧接片とを備え、
前記被取付部材の上面板の外周部には、前記固定片を被取付部材の内部に上方より挿入可能で、かつ前記頂片が内外方向へ移動可能な大きさの上方に開口する開口部が設けられ、
前記固定片の遊端部には、前記被取付部材の内面に設けた被係合部と係合することにより、前記被取付部材の内部に挿入した前記固定片を被取付部材に対し抜止めする係合部が設けられ、
不使用時において、前記圧接片の長手方向の少なくとも一部が、前記被取付部材の外面にそれとほぼ平行をなして圧接するようにし、前記圧接片と被取付部材との間に前記被挟持物を挟入し、この被挟持物の先端が前記固定片の遊端部の位置に達するまでは、前記圧接片が外方に弾性変形し、被挟持物の先端が前記固定片の遊端部を越える位置まで挟入されたとき、前記圧接片が前記被挟持物の外面とほぼ平行になるとともに、前記頂片が、前記被挟持物の厚さ分だけ外方に移動し、かつ前記固定片が、その遊端部を支点として外方に傾動しうるようにしたことを特徴とするクリップ。
A clip attached to a member to be attached so as to be able to hold an object to be clamped,
Elasticity attached to the inner surface of the mounted member such that the free end is in pressure contact with the inner surface of the mounted member and the portion from the free end to the proximal end is spaced inward from the inner surface of the mounted member. A deformable fixing piece,
From the base end of the fixed piece, a top piece extending outward to cover the edge of the attached member;
An elastically deformable pressure contact piece continuously provided to face the fixed piece at the free end of the top piece;
In the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface plate of the attached member, there is an opening that opens upward in such a size that the fixed piece can be inserted into the attached member from above and the top piece can move inward and outward. Provided,
The free end portion of the fixed piece is retained by the engaged portion provided on the inner surface of the attached member, thereby preventing the fixed piece inserted into the attached member from being removed from the attached member. An engaging portion is provided,
When not in use, at least a part of the pressure contact piece in the longitudinal direction is in pressure contact with the outer surface of the mounted member so as to be substantially parallel thereto, and the object to be clamped is between the pressure contact piece and the mounted member. Until the tip of the object to be clamped reaches the position of the free end of the fixed piece, the pressure contact piece is elastically deformed outward, and the tip of the object to be clamped is the free end of the fixed piece. And the top piece is moved outward by the thickness of the object to be clamped, and the fixed piece is fixed in parallel with the outer surface of the object to be clamped. A clip characterized in that the piece can tilt outward with its free end as a fulcrum.
固定片の長さを圧接片よりも短寸としてなる請求項1に記載のクリップ。   The clip according to claim 1, wherein the length of the fixed piece is shorter than that of the pressure contact piece. 固定片の長さを、圧接片の長さの1/4〜1/2としてなる請求項2に記載のクリップ。   The clip according to claim 2, wherein the length of the fixed piece is set to 1/4 to 1/2 of the length of the pressure contact piece. 被係合部を凹部または突部とするとともに、係合部を、前記凹部または突部と係合する外向きの係合片とした請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のクリップ。 The clip according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the engaged portion is a recess or a protrusion, and the engaging portion is an outwardly engaging piece that engages with the recess or the protrusion. 固定片におけるやや頂片寄りの遊端部の外面と、この部分と対向する被取付部材の内面とのいずれか一方に、被挟持物の挟持時において前記固定片が一定以上外方に傾動したとき、被取付部材と固定片との対向面のいずれか一方に当接することにより、前記固定片の二次的な支点となる突部を設けた請求項1〜のいずれかに記載のクリップ。 When the object to be clamped is sandwiched between the outer surface of the free end portion of the fixed piece, which is slightly closer to the top piece, and the inner surface of the mounted member facing this portion, the fixed piece is tilted outward by a certain amount or more. The clip according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a protrusion serving as a secondary fulcrum of the fixed piece is provided by contacting one of the opposing surfaces of the mounted member and the fixed piece. . 固定片、頂片及び圧接片を、弾性を有する細長い薄板材を折曲することにより、一体的に形成してなる請求項1〜のいずれかに記載のクリップ。 The clip according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the fixing piece, the top piece, and the pressure contact piece are integrally formed by bending an elongated thin plate material having elasticity. 被取付部材を、筒状軸を有する筆記具とし、前記筒状軸の上面板に設けた開口部を介して固定片を筒状軸内に挿入し、固定片の遊端部を筒状軸の内面に圧接させて抜止めするとともに、圧接片を筒状軸の外周面に圧接させてなる請求項1〜のいずれかに記載のクリップ。 The attached member is a writing instrument having a cylindrical shaft, the fixed piece is inserted into the cylindrical shaft through an opening provided in the upper surface plate of the cylindrical shaft, and the free end of the fixed piece is inserted into the cylindrical shaft. The clip according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the clip is pressed against the inner surface to prevent it from being removed, and the pressure contact piece is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical shaft.
JP2013000240A 2013-01-04 2013-01-04 clip Expired - Fee Related JP6223682B2 (en)

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JPS5433126A (en) * 1977-08-15 1979-03-10 Kuretake Kougiyou Kk Attaching of clip to cap in writing instrument
JP2559465Y2 (en) * 1991-03-29 1998-01-19 ぺんてる株式会社 Clip mounting device
JP2002127677A (en) * 2000-10-23 2002-05-08 Kotobuki:Kk Clip mounting structure
JP4018492B2 (en) * 2002-09-18 2007-12-05 高橋 末峰 Pen with clip and method for manufacturing the same
JP2004190699A (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-07-08 Sony Corp Clip and clip clamping method
JP4583291B2 (en) * 2005-11-10 2010-11-17 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Writing instrument clip
US7311418B2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-12-25 Zelco Industries Inc. Booklight with retractable clip and light

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