JP6210710B2 - Disaster prevention table - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a disaster prevention table.

  Conventionally, in the event of a disaster, particularly when an earthquake occurs, it has been recommended and practiced to evacuate under a table or desk in order to ensure personal safety. In addition, it is desirable to wear a helmet when evacuating, but it is difficult to keep a personal helmet around each person due to problems such as cost and storage location. Under such circumstances, evacuation under the table or the like is recognized as a general action in order to protect at least the head from falling objects. In addition, if equipment such as food and radio can be obtained reliably under the evacuated table, it will be necessary to understand the appropriate situation and maintain a minimum level of physical strength before the escape or rescue until it is rescued. A sense of security and physical safety can be secured.

  In view of such a situation, various techniques for storing food, fixtures, etc. in the table itself have been disclosed and put into practical use. However, in many cases, for example, in the technology related to the table disclosed in Patent Document 1, storage functions such as fixtures used in disasters are given priority, and design as furniture in daily life is sufficiently taken into consideration. It's hard to say.

  Therefore, for example, in the table disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1, a technique that achieves both design as furniture and storage as an evacuation function is disclosed and actually sold.

Noto 3152193 gazette Taken Co., Ltd. “DENKEN custom-made disaster prevention table” [online], [searched on March 11, 2013], Internet <URL: http://www.den-ordertable.com/>

  However, although the table disclosed in Non-Patent Document 1 has a design as furniture, the table legs are very large and wide compared to ordinary table legs to ensure storage space. It has a shape, and it is hard to say that it is a table design as a general furniture.

  In addition, since the tables disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Non-Patent Document 1 are based on the premise of temporary evacuation in the event of a disaster, it is impossible to escape from under the table or the like by a member such as fallen furniture or a dropped ceiling. Is not expected. Also, it is not expected that multiple earthquakes will occur after evacuating under the table.

  This is because, when evacuating under the table, or after evacuating, the body was shaken up and down and left and right by a further earthquake, and the overhead table top plate, which should normally play the role of a helmet, violently collided with the head. Have the problem of getting injured. Furthermore, not only the head but also the body jumps out of the table, and there is a risk of injury due to falling objects.

  The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and has a disaster prevention table that can be safely evacuated during a disaster and sufficiently adapted to a long evacuation life while having design as furniture. It is to provide.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following.

In the invention which concerns on Claim 1, in the table structure which consists of a pedestal and a top plate, the equipment storage function which made it possible to store and take out equipment for disasters, etc. directly under the top plate back surface is provided on the back surface of the top plate. In addition, the equipment storage function includes a flexible equipment storage function such as bedding by a holding member stretched over substantially the entire area of the back surface of the top plate, and a plurality of the holding members project from the back surface of the top plate at a predetermined interval. A substantially mushroom-like locking hook and a string-like stretchable member hooked in a lattice shape between the plurality of locking hooks, and the pedestal for storing equipment for disasters, etc. The other part located in a diagonal direction has an upper half part formed with an opening for enabling the removal of the fixtures and the like, and a lower half part connected to the upper half part. By opening toward the pedestal, the lattice-shaped holding member and Disaster table and the opening, characterized in that it has formed to the concealed from the table look with insertion out is possible, such as the equipment such than space of the top plate below the Kiashibashira.

In the invention which concerns on Claim 2 , it was provided with the recessed groove | channel made into the substantially semicircle recessed shape in cross section so that cylindrical fixtures could be stably accommodated between the said footnotes which are the periphery of the said top plate back surface, and adjoining. disaster table according to claim 1, characterized in that.

In the invention according to claim 3, emergency table according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the kite projecting grip for body support during evacuation of the table below the top plate rear surface.

In the invention according to claim 4, wherein the pedestals, disaster table according to any one of claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the entire pedestal an outer flared like inclined posture.

In the invention which concerns on Claim 5 , the strip | belt-shaped connection part was provided between the lower end parts of the said pedestal located in a diagonal, The disaster prevention table of any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned.

  According to the disaster prevention table according to the present invention, it is possible to evacuate safely at the time of a disaster and sufficiently cope with a long evacuation life while having design as furniture.

It is a perspective view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a bottom view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is an AA line sectional view of a table for disaster prevention concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is BB sectional drawing of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is CC sectional view taken on the line of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the example of accommodation of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the pedestal of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a part of DD sectional view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a bottom view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. (A) is a bottom view which shows the plastic bottle storage function of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, (b) is a bottom view which shows a flexible equipment storage function. It is a bottom view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is BB sectional drawing of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is BB sectional drawing of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is BB sectional drawing of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. (A), (b) is a perspective view of the table for disaster prevention and connection part which concern on one Embodiment of this invention. (A) is a bottom view of the connection part of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, (b) is the EE sectional view taken on the line of a connection part. It is a figure which shows the latching hook of the table for disaster prevention which concerns on the modification of this invention. (A) is the bottom view which arrange | positioned arbitrarily the latching hook of the disaster prevention table which concerns on the modification of this invention, (b) is the bottom view which arranged the latching hook and the recessed groove arbitrarily.

  The gist of the present invention is that a table structure composed of a pedestal 3 and a top plate 2 is equipped with a storage function 5 for allowing the equipment for disasters to be stored and taken out from directly below the top plate back surface 4 on the top plate back surface 4. 7, and the first equipment storage function 5 on the top plate back surface 4 includes a flexible equipment storage function 24 such as bedding by a holding member 19 stretched on the top plate back surface 4. It is. In other words, while being designed as furniture, it can be safely evacuated in the event of a disaster and can sufficiently cope with long-term evacuation life.

  The disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment provides sufficient strength when used as a table, and is less likely to cause damage to the pedestal 3 or the like even if heavy objects fall on the top plate 13 during a disaster. What is necessary is just to be comprised with the material of. Examples of such a material include wood, metal, and resin. In particular, in the present embodiment, except for some members, it is easy to process and is formed of warm wood, but is not limited to wood.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.As a rule, structures and parts such as left and right or left-right symmetry are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only one of the left and right is described. The description of the other will be omitted as appropriate.

[Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment is composed of a single top plate 2 and four pedestals 3 as main members, and is exterior or dining. It is a general table shape used in, for example. The top plate 2 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and all corners are rounded with a chamfer. The top plate back surface 4 has a first equipment storage function 5 that can be stored and taken out from directly below the top plate back surface 4 and disaster prevention. A plurality of grips 6 for holding the body are provided for fixing the movement of the body during evacuation to the bottom of the table 1.

  In addition, leg pillars 3 are disposed in the vicinity of the corners of the four corners of the top plate back surface 4, and a second equipment storage function 7 is provided in the upper half 27 of the leg pillar 3. In addition, a curtain plate 8 is suspended in the vicinity of the peripheral edge of the top plate back surface 4 so that the fixtures and grips 6 stored by the first fixture storage function 5 are difficult to see from the outside under normal use conditions. Yes. Furthermore, as shown to Fig.20 (a), (b), the connection part 9 can be provided in the lower end part of the pillar 3 between the pillars 3 located diagonally.

  FIG. 8 shows that the plastic bottle 100, canned goods 101, work gloves 102, clothing 103, blanket 104, first aid kit 105, etc. are stored by the first equipment storage function 5 and the second equipment storage function 7 of the disaster prevention table 1. An example of use is shown.

  For example, in the case of a large earthquake, the disaster prevention table 1 configured as described above evacuates below the disaster prevention table 1 and firmly grips the upper grip 6 so that the body is outside the disaster prevention table 1 due to shaking. It can play a role to protect the body from falling objects from above or fallen furniture without jumping out.

  In addition, after the earthquake has ceased, food, drinking water, radio and other information devices, bedding, etc. can be easily taken out from the first and second equipment storage functions 5 and 7 on the back surface 4 of the top board. It will be very encouraging in terms of anxiety and health before coming. In particular, even when the ceiling member of the room, surrounding furniture, etc. are scattered around the disaster prevention table 1 and cannot move from under the disaster prevention table 1, the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment is used. If it exists, it will be possible to endure long-term evacuation with various equipment.

  Further, by providing the connecting portion 9 at the lower end portion of the pedestal 3, even if a heavy object falls on the top surface 13 from above the disaster prevention table 1, the pedestal 3 opens to the outside and the leg from the top plate back surface 4. You can evacuate safely without the pillar 3 coming off.

  Next, the structure of each part of the disaster prevention table 1 will be described in detail.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 9, the top plate 2 is formed in a plate shape having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view. The corners of the top plate 2 are R chamfered, and fixing holes 10 penetrating the top plate 2 are formed in the vicinity of the corners in order to connect and fix the pedestals 3. The fixing hole 10 has a bolt recess 50 that can accommodate the head of the bolt on the top surface 13 side, and a fitting block in the vicinity of the fixing hole 10 on the back surface 4 of the top plate for preventing rotation of the pedestal 3. A top plate fitting hole 12 for press-fitting the material 11 is formed. The opening portion of the fixing hole 10 formed in the top surface 13 of the top plate 2 is a concave top plate lid formed with an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the opening portion after the pillar 3 is connected and fixed. 14 is inserted and fitted with the opening of the top cover 14 as the lower side.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 to 8, a curtain plate 8 formed in a substantially rectangular shape in a side view is suspended from the top plate back surface 4 between the upper ends of the pillars 3 disposed on the top plate back surface 4. The area surrounded by the pedestal 3 and the curtain 8 is used as the first equipment storage function 5.

  Next, the structure of the plastic bottle storage function 15 will be described in detail.

  A plastic bottle storage function 15 is provided as a function of the first equipment storage function 5 on the inner periphery of the top plate back surface 4 near the curtain plate 8. The plastic bottle storage function 15 is formed in a region where a rubber string 19 shown in FIG. The plastic bottle storage function 15 includes a recessed groove 16 formed on the back surface 4 of the top plate, a locking portion 17 formed on the curtain plate 8, a locking hook 18, and a rubber cord 19.

  The recessed groove 16 has a substantially semicircular concave shape in cross section so that cylindrical equipment such as a plastic bottle can be stably stored on the back surface 4 of the top plate, and is formed between the adjacent leg columns 3.

  A plurality of locking portions 17 are formed on the inner side surface near the lower end of the curtain plate 8. As shown in FIG. 10, the locking portion 17 forms a curtain plate locking recess 20 having an opening on the inner surface side of the curtain plate 8, and the curtain plate locking recess from the lower end surface of the curtain plate 8. A column hole 21 having a female screw hole 300 formed thereabove is formed.

  Further, a columnar locking column 22 having a male screw 200 formed at the tip is inserted from the column hole 21 with the male screw 200 side facing upward, and screwed to the female screw hole 300. With this configuration, a substantially vertical locking column 22 is formed in the space inside the curtain plate locking recess 20 to obtain a space centered on the locking column 22. Therefore, a rubber string 19 described later can be inserted and pulled out from the opening of the curtain plate locking recess 20 via the rear side of the locking column 22.

  As shown in FIGS. 2, 8, and 10, the locking hook 18 extends along the longitudinal direction of the recess groove 16 on the inner side (center side of the top plate back surface) of each recess groove 16 on the top plate back surface 4. A plurality of substantially reverse mushroom-like appearances are projected integrally on the top plate back surface 4. That is, the curtain plate 8 and the locking hook 18 are formed with the concave groove 16 interposed therebetween. The lower end surface of the locking hook 18 is formed so as not to protrude from the horizontal surface of the top plate back surface 4 and to be substantially on the same horizontal surface.

  Specifically, a top plate locking recess 23 formed concentrically with the locking hook 18 as a center is formed at a predetermined location on the top plate back surface 4, and is approximately the same height as the depth of the top plate locking recess 23. The hook 18 is integrally formed. Further, the positions of the locking portions 17 formed on the curtain plate 8 and the positions of the locking hooks 18 formed on the top plate back surface 4 are alternately formed in the horizontal direction.

  As described above, by forming the locking portion 17 and the locking hook 18, the rubber string 19, which is a string-like stretchable member for substantially fixing the equipment and the like stored in the recessed groove 16, is stretched. It is possible. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, for example, one end of the first rubber cord 19a (broken line in the drawing) is fastened to the locking hook 18a, and the other end is locked to the locking portion 17a. Further, the first rubber cord 19a is hooked on the locking hook 18b substantially adjacent to the locking hook 18a and then inserted into the locking portion 17b adjacent to the locking portion 17a, and this is repeated. That is, all four concave grooves 16 are continuously covered with one first rubber cord 19a, and the final end portion of the first rubber cord 19a is fastened to the locking hook 18a that is the starting point. By stretching the rubber string 19 in this way, as shown in FIG. 12A, the concave groove 16 can be formed into a continuous mountain shape substantially covering from below, and the plastic bottle storage function 15 can be configured.

  The plastic bottle storage function 15 is mainly intended to store cylindrical equipment such as plastic bottles, but is not limited to cylindrical equipment, and can store any equipment. However, it is within the scope of the present invention.

  Next, the structure of the flexible equipment storage function 24 will be described in detail.

  As shown in FIG. 2, a flexible equipment storage function 24 is provided as another function of the first equipment storage function 5 at the center of the top plate back surface 4. The flexible equipment storage function 24 is formed in a region where the rubber string 19 shown in FIG. Further, the flexible equipment storage function 24 is constituted by a locking hook 18, a counterbore hole 25, and a rubber cord 19 formed on the top plate back surface 4. The rubber string 19 is stretched in a lattice shape on the back surface 4 of the top plate, thereby serving as a net shelf. Since the locking hook 18 has the same structure as the locking hook 18 described above, the description of the structure is omitted.

  The locking hook 18 used in the flexible equipment storage function 24 is partially used as the locking hook 18 used in the plastic bottle storage function 15 described above. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12 (b), locking hooks 18a, 18d, which are disposed near both ends and near the center of the recessed groove 16a located on the long side of the disaster prevention table 1, 18g, (18o, 18r, 18u) and the hooks 18h, (18i) disposed near the center of the recess groove 16b located on the short side of the disaster prevention table 1 are also used.

  On the long side, the hooks 18j, 18k, (() are also located in the middle of the hooks 18a, 18d, 18g, (18o, 18r, 18u) near both ends and the center of the recess groove 16a. 18v, 18w). Further, three locking hooks 18l, 18m, and 18n are arranged at equal intervals between the locking hooks 18h and 18i in the vicinity of the central portion of the concave groove 16b on the short side. Note that the top plate locking recesses 23 described above are formed on the periphery of all the locking hooks 18.

  The counterbore 25 is for making it easier to grip the rubber strap 19 when storing and taking out the fixtures, and as shown in FIG. 7, the finger enters above the same horizontal plane of the top plate back surface 4. It is formed in a concave shape. Specifically, the counterbore 25 is formed in the top plate back surface 4 immediately above where the rubber cord 19 intersects as a rule, and is formed as a concentric concave portion centering on the intersection of the rubber cord 19.

  As described above, the flexible equipment storage function 24 can be stretched in a lattice shape by locking the rubber cord 19 to the locking hook 18 formed at a predetermined location. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, after the end of the second rubber cord 19b is fastened to the locking hook 18a, the locking hook 18l, the locking hook 18d, and the locking hook are used. The final end of the second rubber cord 19b (two-dot chain line in the figure) is fastened and fixed at the locking hook 18g via the second rubber cord 19b hooked to each locking hook 18 up to 18n.

  Further, after fastening the end of the third rubber cord 19c (the two-dot chain line in the figure as with the second rubber cord 19b) to the locking hook 18o, the locking hook 18l, the locking hook 18r, the locking hook The final end of the third rubber cord 19c is fastened and fixed at the locking hook 18u via the third rubber cord 19c being hooked on each locking hook 18 up to 18n. Further, after the end of the fourth rubber cord 19d (solid line in the figure) is fastened to the locking hook 18h, the locking hook 18j, the locking hook 18m, the locking hook 18k, the locking hook 18i, and the locking hook The final end of the fourth rubber cord 19d is fastened and fixed at the locking hook 18h while the fourth rubber cord 19d is hooked on each locking hook 18 up to 18w, the locking hook 18m, and the locking hook 18v.

  By stretching the rubber strap 19 on the back surface 4 of the top plate in this way, as shown in FIG. 12B, the lattice-like flexible equipment storage function 24 can store equipment such as bedding. .

  Moreover, the flexible equipment storage function 24 can store bedding such as a large and bulky blanket 104 along the longitudinal direction of the disaster prevention table 1, as shown in the use example of the disaster prevention table 1 shown in FIG. Since flexible fixtures including the clothing 103 can be stored, these fixtures can function as a cushioning material for the top plate back surface 4. That is, it is safe even if the top plate back surface 4 side and the head come into contact with each other when evacuating below the top plate 2 or shaking in the event of an earthquake.

  The flexible equipment storage function 24 is mainly intended to store flexible equipment. However, the storage equipment is not limited to the flexible equipment, and any equipment can be stored. Is within the scope of the present invention.

  Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described method for stretching the rubber cord 19, and if the rubber cord 19 can be configured in a lattice shape, for example, as shown in FIG. Using the stop hook 18, the above-described plastic bottle storage function 15 and the flexible equipment storage function 24 are stretched at the same time, or the tensioning method is flexibly changed according to the size of the equipment etc. The tensioning method is also within the scope of the present invention.

  Next, the structure of the grip 6 will be described in detail.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the grip 6 has a generally donut shape made of rubber in a side view, and has two countersinks that can be fastened and fixed by bolts 201, 201 from below the top plate 2 on the top plate back surface 4. Bolt holes 301 and 301 are formed. A fitting recess 26 that can be fitted to the upper portion of the grip 6 is formed at a predetermined location on the top plate back surface 4, and two female screw holes 302, 302 are formed inside the fitting recess 26. Accordingly, the upper portion of the grip 6 is fitted to the fitting recess 26, and the bolts 201 and 201 are inserted into the bolt holes 301 and 301 described above, and fastened and fixed to the female screw holes 302 and 302. Is fixed to the back surface 4 of the top plate.

  As shown in FIG. 12 (a), the grip 6 has five locking hooks 18h, 18i, 18l, 18m, and 18n disposed at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the top plate 2 on the top plate rear surface 4. In the middle, the openings are vertically arranged in a row with the opening directed in the short side direction of the top plate 2.

  In addition, the location of the grip 6 on the top plate back surface 4 does not need to be suspended in a line with the opening in the short side direction as described above, and the opening may be directed in the long side direction. In the portion corresponding to the substantially central portion of the back surface 4 of the top plate, such as being arranged in a shape, it is within the scope of the gist of the present invention, regardless of the number and orientation in any location.

  By disposing the grip 6 as described above, for example, in the case of an earthquake, the body evacuates below the disaster prevention table 1 and firmly grips the upper grip 6 so that the body is outside the disaster prevention table 1 due to shaking. It can play a role to protect the body from falling objects from above or fallen furniture without jumping out.

  Further, by making the grip 6 made of rubber, it is safe even if the face or head of the evacuee contacts the grip 6 during evacuation to the lower side of the disaster prevention table 1 or during shaking.

  Next, the structure of the pedestal 3 will be described in detail.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pedestal 3 is connected to the top plate 2 on the back surface in the vicinity of the corners of the four corners of the top plate 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the pedestal 3 is provided with a second equipment storage function 7 as a leg storage with the upper half 27 as an internal space 28, and supports the top plate 2 together with the lower half 29. . The second equipment storage function 7 includes an opening 30 that enables storage and removal of equipment, and the opening 30 of each pedestal 3 is opened toward the other pedestal 3 located diagonally. In addition, the entire pedestal 3 has an outwardly-opened inclined posture.

  The upper half 27 is formed in a substantially inverted truncated cone shape, and then an internal space 28 having an opening 30 is formed in the lateral side wall using a dedicated device such as a lathe. That is, the upper half 27 is integrally provided with an upper piece 31 that closes the internal space 28 from above and a lower piece 32 that closes from below.

  A connection hole 33 that penetrates through the top piece 31 is formed at a substantially central portion of the top piece 31, communicates with the fixing hole 10 that penetrates the top plate 2, and is fastened to the top plate 2 by bolts 202 and nuts 203 and 204. It is fixed. Specifically, the connection hole 33 forms a nut recess 34 into which the nut 203 and the washer 206 can be inserted on the upper surface side of the upper piece 31, and is formed on the lower surface side of the inner space 28 passing through the upper piece 31. The washer recess 35 into which at least the washer 207 can be inserted is formed, and the bolt 202 and the nuts 203 and 204 can be securely fastened and fixed.

  With the configuration described above, the bolt 202 having the washer 205 inserted into the fixing hole 10 from the top surface 13 side of the top plate 2 faces the connection hole 33, and the washer 206 inserted into the nut recess 34 is moved upward. Then, the top plate 2 and the upper half 27 of the pedestal 3 are fastened and fixed by screwing with the nut 204 inserted into the washer recess 35 and with the washer 207 on the upper side. Is done.

  Further, an upper piece fitting hole 36 is formed in the vicinity of the connection hole 33 of the upper piece 31 for press-fitting the fitting block material 11 to prevent the leg column 3 from rotating. The fitting block member 11 has a substantially rectangular cross section, and is press-fitted between the top plate fitting hole 12 and the upper piece fitting hole 36 formed on the top plate back surface 4, so that the pedestal 3 (upper half portion) 27) prevents rotation and enables accurate positioning.

  A female fitting portion 39 is formed on the bottom surface of the upper half portion 27 outside the lower piece 32 so that a male fitting portion 38 of the lower half portion 29 described later can be fitted. The female fitting portion 39 forms a circular lower half connecting hole 40 that penetrates the lower piece 32.

  Further, a screw hole 303 having a counterbore for fixing the side wall of the male fitting portion 38 of the lower half 29 with a screw 208 from the lateral side is formed below the outer peripheral wall of the upper half 27. ing. The opening of the screw hole 303 formed in the outer peripheral wall of the upper half 27 is configured to be covered by inserting a substantially cylindrical leg lid 41 after the disaster prevention table 1 is assembled. ing.

  The lower half portion 29 has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the male fitting portion 38 formed in a columnar male fitting portion 38 formed in a range of about one-eighth on the upper side and other portions on the lower side. A substantially inverted truncated cone-shaped tapered portion 42 formed as a diameter is integrally formed.

  The male fitting portion 38 is inserted into the lower half connecting hole 40 of the upper half portion 27 from below so that the male fitting portion 38 and the female fitting portion 39 are fitted, and the upper half portion 27 and the lower half connecting hole 40 are The half part 29 is connected. Further, the screw 208 is inserted into the screw hole 303 of the upper half 27 described above, and the outer peripheral wall of the male fitting portion 38 is screwed from the side to prevent the lower half 29 from rotating or coming off. .

  In addition, although the upper half part 27 of the pedestal 3 of the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment is formed in a substantially inverted truncated cone shape having one opening 30 for storing and taking out equipment, for example, As shown in FIGS. 14 to 17, even in various outer shapes such as an inverted twelve pyramid shape and a quadrangular shape, openings for storing and taking out equipment are formed at a plurality of locations in the upper half 27 (not shown). However, any device having the second equipment storage function 7 is within the scope of the present invention. Moreover, even if it is the disaster prevention table 1 which is not equipped with the 2nd equipment storage function 7 in the pedestal 3, as shown in FIG. 18, FIG. 19, it is in the range of the summary of this invention.

  As described above, according to the equipment storage function 5 included in the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment, the elastic cord 19 of the elastic member, which is a holding member, is stretched in a lattice shape on the top plate back surface 4. Therefore, the equipment can be easily taken out from between the rubber strings 19 under the top plate 2. Therefore, necessary equipment can be easily taken out without hesitation even under conditions of upsetness during evacuation.

  Also, according to the equipment storage functions 5 and 7, after the earthquake has subsided, the first equipment storage function 5 formed on the back surface 4 of the top plate 4 and the second equipment storage function 7 formed on the pedestal 3 can be used for food and beverages. Since information devices such as water and radio, bedding, etc. can be easily taken out, it is very encouraging in terms of anxiety and health until rescue comes. In particular, even when the ceiling member of the room, surrounding furniture, etc. are scattered around the disaster prevention table 1 and cannot move from under the disaster prevention table 1, the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment is used. If it exists, it becomes possible to endure long-term evacuation with various equipment.

  If all the pedestals 3 are configured in a vertical posture, the floor on which the disaster prevention table 1 is placed is placed on the pedestal 3 due to the impact of a heavy object falling on the top surface 13 from above the disaster prevention table 1. May be penetrated, and the safety of the evacuees below the top board 2 is not maintained. However, the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment can avoid this by setting the entire pedestal 3 to an outwardly expanded inclined posture. Moreover, safety | security can be improved further by providing the connection part 9 mentioned later in the table 1 for disaster prevention.

  In addition, although the disaster prevention table 1 which concerns on this embodiment makes the pedestal 3 whole the outward spreading | tilting inclination posture as mentioned above, the attitude | position of the pedestal 3 is not limited to this embodiment. Various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the gist of the present invention described in the claims.

  Moreover, even if many fixtures are accommodated in the 1st fixture storage function 5 like the usage example of the disaster prevention table 1 which concerns on this embodiment shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 2, the equipment cannot be visually recognized from the outside in a normal use state. Further, since the opening 30 of the upper half 27 of the pedestal 3 is arranged toward the pedestal 3 positioned diagonally, the equipment stored in the second equipment storage function 7 is also externally similarly. Equipment is not visible.

  That is, although the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment has many functions for disaster prevention, it can not only have an uncomfortable appearance as a normal table but also has an aesthetic appearance through vision. It can also be equipped with a design that makes you wake up.

  As described above, the main part of the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment is formed.

  Next, the structure of the connecting portion 9 for reinforcing the pedestal 3 will be described in detail.

  As shown in FIGS. 20A and 20B, a connecting portion 9 can be provided at the lower end portion of the pedestal column 3 between the pedestal columns 3 positioned diagonally. Further, by providing the connecting portion 9, even when a heavy object falls from above on the top surface 13 of the disaster prevention table 1, the pedestal 3 that is inclined outwardly is detached from the top plate back surface 4. You can evacuate without worry.

  The connecting portion 9 includes a belt-like belt 43 and base portions 44 and 44 formed at both ends of the belt 43, respectively. The belt 43 is a belt made by finely weaving polyeltel yarn, and is stretched between the leg columns 3 positioned diagonally to prevent the leg columns 3 from spreading outward. In addition, base portions 44 are provided at both ends of the belt 43, and the base portion 44 forms leg fixing grooves 45 for fixing the leg posts 3.

  As shown in FIGS. 21 (a) and 21 (b), the base portion 44 has a plate shape that is substantially ovoid (teardrop type) in a bottom view (plan view), and an upper surface of the lower end of the pedestal 3 is formed on the upper surface. A circular concave leg fixing groove 45 having substantially the same diameter as the outer diameter is formed. The bottom surface of the base portion 44 has a slightly wider width than the width of the belt 43, and a substantially rectangular guide groove 46 in a bottom view in which a step slightly higher than the thickness of the belt 43 is formed. It is formed from the vicinity of the back surface of the groove 45 beyond the sharp edge.

  That is, the belt 43 disposed below the base portion 44 is configured not to receive a load in the vertical direction between the floor surface and the base portion 44. The guide groove 46 is formed with three female screw holes 304, 304, 304, and communicates with a belt fixing hole (not shown) formed at three locations on the belt 43. The base portion 44 and the belt 43 are fastened and fixed by bolts 209, 209, and 209 from the side.

  As described above, the connecting portion 9 is configured, and the lower end portion of the pedestal column 3 is inserted and placed in the leg fixing groove 45 of the base portion 44 between the pedestal columns 3 positioned diagonally, so that the free end The lower end portions of the pedestal 3 are substantially fixed to each other via the belt 43. A female screw hole (not shown) is formed in the lower end surface of the pedestal 3, and fastening and fixing with a bolt (not shown) is performed by a leg fixing hole 47 formed in the base portion 44, and the pedestal 3 is connected. The part 9 may be connected.

  In addition, in the disaster prevention table 1 which concerns on this embodiment, although the two connection parts 9 are used so that the belt 43 may cross | intersect, the two belts 43 are connected in a crossing part, and one connection part is connected. (Not shown).

  Further, the material of the belt 43 is not limited to polyester, and any material may be used as long as it has a strength that does not tear before the damage to the pedestal 3 with respect to the load from above the top plate 2. A material may be used.

  In addition, on the lower side of the disaster prevention table 1, the connecting portion 9 is substantially covered by disposing a rug (not shown) such as a step or a carpet having the same area as the top plate 2, for example. It may be difficult to visually recognize from the outside.

  As described above, by providing the connecting portion 9 at the lower end portion of the pedestal 3, even if a heavy object falls on the top surface 13 from above the disaster prevention table 1, the pedestal 3 opens outward and the top plate back surface The pedestal 3 can be evacuated in peace without detaching the pedestal 3 from 4.

  As described above, the disaster prevention table 1 according to the present embodiment includes the plurality of equipment storage functions 5 and 7 and the grip 6 and the connecting portion 9 that are safety mechanisms. The function 5 is not provided with the plastic bottle storage function 15 but only the flexible equipment storage function 24, the second equipment storage function 7 is not provided with the leg storage, and the connection part 9 is provided. It can be set.

  Further, the position, number, shape, and the like of the locking portion 17, the locking hook 18, the recessed groove 16, and the counterbore hole 25 are not limited to this embodiment, but are described in the claims. Various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the present invention.

  Here, the modification of one Embodiment which concerns on this invention mentioned above is demonstrated. In the following description, only points different from the above-described embodiment will be described, and the other components will be denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.

[Modification]
A modification of the structure of the first equipment storage function 5 will be described with reference to FIG. The locking hook 18 </ b> A of the top plate back surface 4 according to this modification is configured so that the locking hook 18 according to the above-described embodiment is detachable from the top plate back surface 4. Specifically, a male screw 210 is formed on the base end side of the locking hook 18 </ b> A, and a female screw hole 305 corresponding to the male screw 210 is formed at a predetermined location on the back surface side of the top plate 2.

  It is desirable to form the above-described concentric top plate locking recess 23 and counterbore 25 on the periphery of the female screw hole 305. By forming the female screw hole 305 at the center, for example, FIG. As shown to (a), it becomes possible to attach the latching hook 18A in a desired position. Further, as shown in FIG. 23B, it is possible to detachably attach the locking hook 18A at the position without adopting the plastic bottle storing function 15.

  By configuring as described above, the arrangement location of the locking hook 18A can be flexibly changed according to the size of the equipment to be stored.

  The preferred embodiments and modifications of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to such specific embodiments and modifications, and is within the scope of the gist of the present invention described in the claims. Various modifications and changes are possible.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Table for disaster prevention 2 Top plate 3 Leg post 4 Top plate back surface 5 1st equipment storage function 6 Grip 7 2nd equipment storage function 8 Curtain board 9 Connecting part 15 PET bottle storage function 18A Locking hook (removable)
19 Holding member (rubber string)
24 Flexible equipment storage function 27 Upper half 28 Internal space

Claims (5)

In the table structure consisting of a pedestal and a top plate,
With the equipment storage function that makes it possible to store and take out equipment for disasters etc. directly under the top board back surface on the back of the top board,
The equipment storage function consists of a flexible equipment storage function such as bedding by a holding member stretched over substantially the entire back surface of the top plate ,
The holding member is composed of a plurality of substantially mushroom-like locking hooks protruding from the back surface of the top plate at a predetermined interval, and a string-like stretchable member hooked in a lattice between the locking hooks. And
The pedestal is formed with an internal space for storing equipment for disasters and the like, and an upper half having an opening that allows the equipment to be taken out, and a lower part connected to the upper half. Half and
In addition, by opening toward the other pedestal located diagonally, the lattice-shaped holding member and the opening of the pedestal enter and exit the fixtures and the like from the space below the top plate. The disaster prevention table is formed so as to be concealed from the appearance of the table. Claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a recess groove cylindrical fixtures such is a stable and retractable section substantially semicircular concave as between the footnote adjacent a peripheral edge of the top plate back surface disaster prevention for the table according to. Disaster table according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the kite projecting grip for body support during evacuation of the table below the top plate rear surface. The pedestals, disaster table according to any one of claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the entire pedestal an outer flared like inclined posture. The disaster prevention table according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , further comprising a strip-shaped connecting portion between lower ends of the pedestals positioned diagonally.

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