JP6210605B2 - Contents release operation lock mechanism and aerosol type product and pump type product equipped with content release operation lock mechanism - Google Patents

Contents release operation lock mechanism and aerosol type product and pump type product equipped with content release operation lock mechanism Download PDF

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JP6210605B2
JP6210605B2 JP2015562764A JP2015562764A JP6210605B2 JP 6210605 B2 JP6210605 B2 JP 6210605B2 JP 2015562764 A JP2015562764 A JP 2015562764A JP 2015562764 A JP2015562764 A JP 2015562764A JP 6210605 B2 JP6210605 B2 JP 6210605B2
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JPWO2015122229A1 (en
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鈴木 正人
正人 鈴木
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/22Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container
    • B65D83/206Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container comprising a cantilevered actuator element, e.g. a lever pivoting about a living hinge

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
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Description

本発明は、押下げ回動タイプの内容物放出用操作部のスライド動作により、内容物放出操作が阻止されるロックモードと、この阻止状態を解除して内容物放出操作が可能なロック解除モードとを選択できるようにした内容物放出操作ロック機構に関する。エアゾール式製品やポンプ式製品を対象とする。   The present invention relates to a lock mode in which a content discharge operation is blocked by a sliding operation of a push-down rotation type content discharge operation unit, and a lock release mode in which the content discharge operation can be performed by canceling this blocked state. The present invention relates to a content discharge operation locking mechanism. For aerosol type products and pump type products.

特に、操作部のスライド動作を案内するカバーキャップにガイド部(第1、第2のガイド部)を形成して、操作部には当該ガイド部に対応する第1,第2の被ガイド部を形成した内容物放出操作ロック機構に関する。   In particular, guide portions (first and second guide portions) are formed on a cover cap that guides the sliding movement of the operation portion, and first and second guided portions corresponding to the guide portions are formed on the operation portion. The present invention relates to a formed content discharge operation locking mechanism.

ロックモードではガイド部に第1、第2の被ガイド部がともに案内保持され、そこからスライド動作した後のロック解除モードではガイド部と第2の被ガイド部とのそれまでの案内保持状態が解消され、操作部はその第1の被ガイド部を中心にして回動する。   In the lock mode, both the first and second guided portions are guided and held in the guide portion, and in the unlock mode after sliding from there, the guide holding state of the guide portion and the second guided portion until then is maintained. As a result, the operation portion rotates around the first guided portion.

また、ロック解除モードにおける内容物放出操作のとき、操作部の全体、すなわちそのスライド動作の際におけるカバーキャップへの被ガイド部を含めた全体が、変形せずに、元の操作部形状のまま回動するようにしている。   In addition, during the contents release operation in the unlock mode, the entire operation portion, that is, the entire portion including the guided portion to the cover cap at the time of the sliding operation is not deformed and remains in the original operation portion shape. It is designed to rotate.

また、操作部の天板状部などとヒンジ結合してロックモードのときに内容物放出口を外部空間域からシャットオフするシャッター部を設け、当該操作部のスライド操作で当該シャッター部を移動させて放出口のシャットオフ状態が解除されるようにしている。   In addition, a shutter unit is provided that hinges with the top plate-like part of the operation unit and shuts off the contents discharge port from the external space area in the lock mode, and the shutter unit is moved by a slide operation of the operation unit. Thus, the shutoff state of the discharge port is released.

本明細書では、必要に応じて、ステムなどの弁部材が閉じて内容物が外部空間域に放出されない状態を静止モードといい、操作部の押下げ操作により弁部材が開いて、内容物が外部空間域に放出される内容物噴射状態を作動モードという。   In this specification, the state in which the valve member such as the stem is closed and the content is not released to the external space area is called a stationary mode as necessary, and the valve member is opened by the pressing operation of the operation unit, and the content is The content injection state discharged to the external space area is called an operation mode.

また、「ヒンジ結合」の語を、第1の構成要素が第2の構成要素に対し回動可能に一体化している結合態様を示す意で用いる。   The term “hinge coupling” is used to indicate a coupling mode in which the first component is pivotally integrated with the second component.

また、「開口部」の語を、片側からその裏側へと通じる形のいわば貫通部,孔部のみならず、「貫通していない凹状部」を含む意で用いる。   Further, the term “opening” is used to include not only a through-hole and a hole, but also a “concave portion not penetrating”, which leads from one side to the back side.

また、外部空間域への内容物の放出口側を「前」、それとは反対の側を「後」とそれぞれ記す。図1〜図4および図7〜図9の左側が「前」で右側が「後」となる。   Also, the outlet side of the contents to the external space area is described as “front”, and the opposite side as “rear”. The left side of FIGS. 1 to 4 and 7 to 9 is “front” and the right side is “rear”.

また、水平面内における前後方向と略直交する方向、例えば図4(a),(b)における上下方向を「左右」,「横」と記す。   In addition, the directions substantially orthogonal to the front-rear direction in the horizontal plane, for example, the vertical direction in FIGS.

従来、エアゾール式製品において、内容物放出用操作部のスライド動作により、内容物放出操作阻止のロックモードと、内容物放出操作可のロック解除モードとを選択的に設定する内容物放出操作ロック機構が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, in an aerosol-type product, a content discharge operation lock mechanism that selectively sets a lock mode for preventing a content discharge operation and a lock release mode for enabling a content discharge operation by a slide operation of a content discharge operation unit. Has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

この内容物放出操作ロック機構の場合、概略、回動なしの上下動タイプの操作部を前提とし、当該操作部がノズル部(放出通路部)にガイドされながら前後方向へ移動することによりロックモードとロック解除モードとが選択的に設定されている。   In the case of this content discharge operation locking mechanism, it is generally assumed that the operation unit is a vertically moving type operation unit without rotation, and the operation unit moves in the front-rear direction while being guided by the nozzle unit (discharge passage unit). And unlock mode are selectively set.

内容物放出操作阻止のロックモードのときは、操作部に形成されたロック片がハウジング(カバーキャップ)の上面に略当接した状態に設定される。   In the lock mode for preventing the content discharge operation, the lock piece formed on the operation portion is set in a state of being substantially in contact with the upper surface of the housing (cover cap).

そのため、利用者がロックモードの操作部を押し下げようとしても、その一部のロック片がハウジング上面にあたった状態に保持されたまま、当該操作部は下動できない。すなわち操作部の下方向への内容物放出操作が阻止される。   Therefore, even if the user tries to push down the operation unit in the lock mode, the operation unit cannot be moved downward while a part of the lock pieces is held on the upper surface of the housing. That is, the content discharge operation in the downward direction of the operation unit is prevented.

特開2012−140135号公報JP2012-140135A

このように従来の、操作部のスライド動作に基づいて、内容物放出操作阻止のロックモードと、内容物放出操作可のロック解除モードとを選択的に設定する内容物放出操作ロック機構の場合、回動なしの上下動タイプの操作部を前提としている。   As described above, in the case of the content discharge operation lock mechanism that selectively sets the lock mode for blocking the content discharge operation and the lock release mode that allows the content discharge operation based on the slide operation of the operation unit, It is premised on a vertical movement type operation unit without rotation.

本発明は、押下げ回動タイプの内容物放出用操作部のスライド動作に基づいてロックモードとロック解除モードとを選択するようにしたものである。   According to the present invention, a lock mode and a lock release mode are selected based on a sliding operation of a push-down rotation type content discharge operation unit.

特に、内容物放出用操作部の例えば前後方向へのスライド操作をその移動方向におけるカバーキャップの前後複数個所でガイドし、ロック解除モードにおいては例えば後側のガイドが解除され、前側の被ガイド部を中心に操作部全体が回動するようにしている。   In particular, the slide operation in the front-rear direction of the content discharge operation unit is guided at a plurality of positions on the front and back of the cover cap in the moving direction, and in the unlock mode, for example, the rear guide is released and the front guided unit The entire operation unit is rotated around the center.

また、ロックモードのときは内容物放出口を外部空間域からシャットオフし、ロック解除モードのときは内容物放出口を外部空間域に露出させるシャッター部を、内容物放出用操作部に形成している。   In the lock mode, the content discharge port is shut off from the external space area, and in the unlock mode, the shutter part that exposes the content discharge port to the external space area is formed in the content discharge operation section. ing.

本発明は、このような内容物放出操作ロック機構の採用により、
(11)押下げ回動タイプの内容物放出用操作部を用いる場合の不用意な内容物放出操作を確実に阻止し、かつ、当該操作部のロックモード・ロック解除モード選択用のスライド操作および内容物放出用の押下げ操作それぞれの安定化,十全化を図り、
(12)さらには、内容物操作部のロックモードにおける内容物放出口側のデザイン性向上化を図る、
ことを目的とする。
The present invention adopts such a content discharge operation locking mechanism,
(11) When using a push-down rotation type content discharge operation unit, it is possible to reliably prevent an inadvertent content discharge operation, and to perform a slide operation for selecting the lock mode / unlock mode of the operation unit. Stabilize and complete each push-down operation for releasing contents,
(12) Furthermore, the design of the content discharge port side in the lock mode of the content operation unit is improved.
For the purpose.

本発明は、以上の課題を次のようにして解決する。
(1)押下げ回動タイプの内容物放出用の操作部(例えば後述の操作部11)のスライド動作およびこれに基づく放出口(例えば後述の放出口3a)へのシャッタ動作により、前記操作部の内容物放出操作が阻止されて前記放出口が露出しないシャットオフ状態に設定されるロックモードと、この阻止状態およびシャットオフ状態を解除して外部空間域への内容物放出操作が可能なロック解除モードと、を選択できるようにした内容物放出操作ロック機構において、
前記ロックモードから前記ロック解除モードへの前記スライド動作の移動方向に沿って前方より後方へ順に形成された、シャッタ動作対応の第3のガイド部(例えば後述の傾斜直線状開口部12e)と、その後側のスライド動作対応および内容物放出操作対応の第1のガイド部(例えば後述の水平直線状前開口部12d)と、その後側のスライド動作対応であって前記ロック解除モードの内容物放出操作時の操作部案内作用を呈しない形の第2のガイド部(例えば後述の水平直線状後開口部12h)と、を具備するガイド部材(例えば後述のカバーキャップ12の筒状起立部12a)と、
前記内容物放出操作により内容物が前記外部空間域へ流出する前記放出口を備えた通路部(例えば後述の放出通路部3)と、
前記内容物放出操作に基づく弁作用を呈し、かつ、前記通路部が取り付けられて連通する内部通路を備えたステム(例えば後述のステム4)と、を有し、
前記操作部は、
前記通路部および前記ステムを前記ロック解除モードの内容物放出状態にシフトさせる駆動部(例えば後述の内側垂下部11d)と、
前記第1のガイド部に案内される前側の第1の被ガイド部(例えば後述の後側円柱状凸部11f)、および前記第2のガイド部に案内されるとともに前記ロック解除モードへの移行にともないこの案内作用が解消される態様で設定された後側の第2の被ガイド部(例えば後述の角柱状凸部11h)を備えた、天板状部(例えば後述の天板状部11a)と、
前記天板状部にヒンジ結合部分(例えば後述の薄肉状部11c)を介して折れ回動可能な態様で連結され、かつ、スライド動作時には前記第3のガイド部に案内されるとともに内容物放出操作時には前記第1のガイド部に案内される第3の被ガイド部(例えば後述の前側円柱状凸部11n)を備えて、前記スライド動作との連動により、前記ロックモードのとき前記放出口が前記シャットオフ状態に設定され、前記ロック解除モードのとき前記シャットオフ状態の設定が解除されるシャッター部(例えば後述のシャッター部11b)と、を有し、
前記ロック解除モードにおける前記内容物放出操作のとき、
前記天板状部は、前記第1のガイド部に案内保持された前記第1の被ガイド部を中心に回動して、これにともなう前記駆動部の作動により前記通路部および前記ステムが内容物放出状態に設定され、
前記シャッター部は、前記第3の被ガイド部が前記第1のガイド部に案内された状態で前記ヒンジ結合部分を中心に折れ回動し、
前記ヒンジ結合部分は、
前記第1の被ガイド部と前記第3の被ガイド部との間で、そこから前記第1の被ガイド部までの前後方向長さが前記第3の被ガイド部までのそれよりも短い部分に、設けられている、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(2)上記(1)において、
前記第1の被ガイド部は、
前記第1のガイド部に案内保持される円柱状部(例えば後述の後側円柱状凸部11f)であり、
前記第1のガイド部は、
前記円柱状部を前記天井板の回動中心として保持するための円弧状部(例えば後述の円弧状部12g)を備えている、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(3)上記(1),(2)において、
前記第1のガイド部は、
前記ガイド部材に形成された水平直線状前開口部(例えば後述の水平直線状前開口部12d)であり、
前記第2のガイド部は、
前記ガイド部材に形成された水平直線状後開口部(例えば後述の水平直線状後開口部12h)であり、
前記第3のガイド部は、
前記水平直線状前開口部の前端部分に連続する態様で前記ガイド部材に形成された前下がりの傾斜直線状開口部(例えば後述の傾斜直線状開口部12e)である、
構成態様のものを用いる。
The present invention solves the above problems as follows.
(1) The operation unit is configured by a slide operation of a push-down rotation type operation unit for discharging contents (for example, an operation unit 11 described later) and a shutter operation to a discharge port (for example, a discharge port 3a described later) based thereon. lock mode and, content discharge operation is lockable to the external space area to release the blocking state and shut-off state of the outlet content discharge operation is prevented from Ru is set to shut off when no exposed In the content release operation lock mechanism that allows the release mode to be selected,
A third guide portion corresponding to a shutter operation (for example, an inclined linear opening portion 12e described later) formed in order from the front to the rear along the moving direction of the slide operation from the lock mode to the unlock mode; A first guide portion (for example, a horizontal linear front opening 12d described later) corresponding to the rear slide operation and the content discharge operation, and the content discharge operation in the unlock mode corresponding to the rear slide operation. A guide member (for example, a cylindrical upright portion 12a of the cover cap 12 described later) having a second guide portion (for example, a horizontal linear rear opening 12h described later) having a shape that does not exhibit the operation section guiding action at the time; ,
Passage with the outlet the contents by the content discharge operation flows out to the external space area (for example, discharge passage portion 3 to be described later),
A stem (e.g., a stem 4 described later) that has a valve action based on the content discharge operation and includes an internal passage to which the passage portion is attached and communicates;
The operation unit is
A drive unit (for example, an inner hanging portion 11d described later) that shifts the passage portion and the stem to the content release state of the unlocking mode;
The first guided portion on the front side guided by the first guide portion (for example, a rear cylindrical convex portion 11f to be described later) and the second guide portion, and the transition to the unlock mode. Accordingly , a top plate-like portion (for example, a below-described top plate-like portion 11a, which includes a rear second guided portion (for example, a prismatic convex portion 11h described later) set in such a manner that this guiding action is eliminated. )When,
It is connected to the top plate-like portion through a hinge coupling portion (for example, a thin-walled portion 11c described later) so that it can be folded and rotated, and is guided to the third guide portion and slides out the contents during a sliding operation. A third guided portion (for example, a front cylindrical convex portion 11n described later) that is guided by the first guide portion at the time of operation is provided, and in conjunction with the sliding operation, the discharge port is opened in the lock mode. A shutter unit (for example, a shutter unit 11b described later) that is set in the shut-off state and is canceled in the lock-release mode .
When the contents release operation in the unlock mode,
The top plate-shaped portion rotates around the first guided portion guided and held by the first guide portion, and the passage portion and the stem are operated by the operation of the driving portion in accordance therewith. Set to the object release state,
The shutter portion is bent and rotated around the hinge coupling portion in a state where the third guided portion is guided by the first guide portion,
The hinge coupling portion is
A portion between the first guided portion and the third guided portion, in which the length in the front-rear direction from the first guided portion to the first guided portion is shorter than that to the third guided portion. Is provided,
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(2) In (1) above,
The first guided portion is:
A cylindrical portion (for example, a rear cylindrical convex portion 11f described later) that is guided and held by the first guide portion ;
The first guide part is
An arcuate part (for example, an arcuate part 12g described later) for holding the columnar part as a rotation center of the ceiling plate is provided.
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(3) In the above (1) and (2),
The first guide part is
A horizontal straight front opening formed in the guide member (for example, a horizontal straight front opening 12d described later),
The second guide part is
A horizontal linear rear opening (for example, a horizontal linear rear opening 12h described later) formed in the guide member;
The third guide portion is
It is an inclined straight linear opening (for example, an inclined linear opening 12e described later) formed in the guide member so as to be continuous with the front end portion of the horizontal linear front opening.
The thing of a structure aspect is used.

このような構成からなる内容物放出操作ロック機構、ならびにこの内容物放出操作ロック機構からなるエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品を本発明の対象としている。   The contents discharge operation locking mechanism having such a configuration, and the aerosol type product and the pump type product including the content discharge operation locking mechanism are objects of the present invention.

本発明は、以上の構成をとることにより、押下げ回動タイプの内容物放出用操作部における、
(21)不用意な内容物放出操作を確実に阻止し、かつ、ロックモード・ロック解除モード選択用のスライド操作および内容物放出用の押下げ操作それぞれの安定化,十全化を図り、
(22)ロックモードの内容物放出口側のデザイン性向上化を図る、
ことができる。
The present invention, by taking the above configuration, in the push-down rotation type content discharge operation unit,
(21) Ensure that inadvertent contents release operations are prevented, and that the slide operation for selecting the lock mode / unlock mode and the push-down operation for releasing the contents are stabilized and completed,
(22) Improving the design of the lock mode contents outlet,
be able to.

放出口に対するシャッター部なしの押下げ回動タイプの操作部が図示左側の前方に位置する、内容物放出操作ロック機構の初期状態としてのロックモード(内容物放出操作阻止状態)を示す本発明の参考形態の説明図である。The present invention shows a lock mode (content discharge operation blocking state) as an initial state of the content discharge operation lock mechanism in which a push-and-turn type operation unit without a shutter portion with respect to the discharge port is located in front of the left side of the figure . It is explanatory drawing of a reference form . 図1の操作部を図示右側の後方へシフトさせたロック解除モード(内容物放出操作可能な静止モード)を示す本発明の参考形態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the reference form of this invention which shows the lock release mode (still mode in which contents discharge operation is possible) which shifted the operation part of FIG. 図2のロック解除モードの操作部を押下げ操作した内容物噴射状態の作動モードを示す本発明の参考形態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the reference form of this invention which shows the operation mode of the content injection state which pushed down the operation part of the lock release mode of FIG. 図1のロックモードに対応した、(a)操作部1と、(b)カバーキャップ2および放出通路部3とを個々に示す本発明の参考形態の平面図である。It is a top view of the reference form of this invention which shows the (a) operation part 1 corresponding to the lock mode of FIG. 1, and (b) the cover cap 2 and the discharge passage part 3 separately. 図1〜図3のカバーキャップ2および放出通路部3を示す本発明の参考形態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the reference form of the present invention showing cover cap 2 and discharge passage part 3 of Drawings 1-3. 図1〜図3の操作部1とカバーキャップ2との組合せ対応関係を示す本発明の参考形の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the reference form of this invention which shows the combination corresponding relationship of the operation part 1 and cover cap 2 of FIGS. 1-3. 放出口に対するシャッター部ありの押下げ回動タイプの操作部が図示左側の前方に位置する、内容物放出操作ロック機構の初期状態としてのロックモード(内容物放出操作阻止状態)を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a lock mode (content discharge operation blocking state) as an initial state of a content discharge operation lock mechanism in which a push-down rotation type operation unit with a shutter portion with respect to the discharge port is positioned in front of the left side in the figure. is there. 図7の操作部を図示右側の後方へシフトさせたロック解除モード(内容物放出操作可能な静止モード)を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the lock release mode (still mode in which the content discharge | release operation | movement is possible) which shifted the operation part of FIG. 図8のロック解除モードの操作部を押下げ操作した内容物噴射状態の作動モードを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the operation mode of the content injection state which pushed down the operation part of the lock release mode of FIG.

図1乃至図9を用いて本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。なお、図1〜図6はそれぞれ本発明の参考形態を説明するための図である。 The form for implementing this invention is demonstrated using FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 1 to 6 are diagrams for explaining a reference embodiment of the present invention.

図1〜図6は、ロックモードのときに内容物放出口が外部空間域に露出するノンシャットオフ態様の内容物放出操作ロック機構を示している。   FIGS. 1-6 has shown the content discharge | release operation lock mechanism of the non-shut off aspect which a content discharge port exposes to an external space area at the time of lock mode.

図7〜図9は、ロックモードのときに内容物放出口が外部空間域に露出しないシャットオフ態様の内容物放出操作ロック機構を示している。   7 to 9 show the content discharge operation lock mechanism in a shut-off mode in which the content discharge port is not exposed to the external space area in the lock mode.

上述したように、本発明の内容物放出操作ロック機構はエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品の双方に適用できる。ただ以下の実施形態では、単なる説明の便宜上、エアゾール式製品の場合を前提とする。   As described above, the content discharge operation locking mechanism of the present invention can be applied to both aerosol type products and pump type products. However, in the following embodiments, for the convenience of explanation, the case of an aerosol type product is assumed.

なお、以下のアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば天板状部1a)は原則として、当該参照番号の数字部分の構成要素(例えば操作部1)の一部であることを示している。   It should be noted that the constituent elements (for example, the top plate portion 1a) of the following reference numbers with alphabets are in principle shown as part of the constituent elements (for example, the operation section 1) of the numeral portion of the reference numbers.

図1〜図6の、ロックモードのときに内容物放出口が外部空間域に露出する内容物放出操作ロック機構において、
1は内容物放出作動用の押下げ回動タイプであって、内容物の放出操作が阻止されるロックモード位置とこの阻止状態が解除される静止モード位置(=ロック解除モード位置)との間で略水平方向にスライドする操作部,
1aは浅い平坦窪み状の天面を備えた天板状部,
1bは後述の放出通路部3の放出口3aに対応する態様で、当該操作部の前曲面垂下部の正面側に形成された、内容物噴射用の下向き切欠状部分,
1cは天板状部1aの左右端側にそれぞれ垂下平板態様で、上方からみて後広がりの略ハの字状に形成された、一対の前後方向の外側垂下部,
1dは外側垂下部1cそれぞれの前側内面を連結する左右方向への垂下平板態様で天板状部1aから連続形成された内側前垂下部,
1eは内側前垂下部1dの一部であって、当該操作部の作動モード設定操作(回動操作)のときに後述の放出通路部3との干渉を避けるための半円状の下向き切欠状部,
1fは天板状部1aの後端側前後方向に逆台形状の垂下平板態様で形成されて、当該操作部の作動モード設定操作のときに後述の被駆動凹状部3dにいわば入り込み、これの底面部分を下方に押圧駆動する作動モード設定用の内側後垂下部(駆動部),
1gは外側垂下部1cそれぞれの前下端側に外方突出態様で形成されて、当該操作部のスライド作動時には後述のカバーキャップ2に対する被ガイド部として作用し、かつ、内容物放出操作時にはその回動中心として作用する一対の円柱状凸部(第1の被ガイド部),
1hは円柱状凸部1gの端面下部に、下側ほど外側垂下部1cに近づく内向き傾斜態様で形成されて、当該操作部を後述のカバーキャップ2に取り付ける際の被案内作用を呈する上下方向前斜面,
1jは外側垂下部1cそれぞれの後下端側に外方突出態様で形成されて、当該操作部のスライド作動時には円柱状凸部1gと同様に後述の直線状後開口部2nに対する被ガイド部として作用し、かつ、内容物放出操作およびその解除の際にはいわば自由移動部として作用する一対の角柱状凸部(第2の被ガイド部),
1kは角柱状凸部1jの前部分であって外方への突出程度が大きく、少なくとも上述の被ガイド部および自由移動部として作用する前側角柱状凸部,
1mは下側ほど後方へと位置する傾斜態様で前側角柱状凸部1kの前面下部に形成されて、図3の内容物噴射操作が解除された状態(ステム4および放出通路部3は初期位置に復帰し、内側後垂下部1fが被駆動凹状部3dの底面部分にまだ当接した状態)における、当該操作部の前方向へのスライド操作により、当該前側角柱状凸部が、当該カバーキャップの上段幅狭部2gの後端部分にいわば乗り上げて直線状後開口部2nへと進む際の被案内作用を呈する前後・上下方向のテーパ面,
1nは前側角柱状凸部1kの横側面下部に、下側ほど外側垂下部1cに近づく傾斜態様で形成されて、当該操作部を後述のカバーキャップ2に取り付ける際の被案内作用を呈する上下方向後斜面,
1pは角柱状凸部1jの後部分であって外方への突出程度が前側角柱状凸部1kよりも小さい後側角柱状凸部,
1qは後側角柱状凸部1pそれぞれの横側面全体に、「ハの字状」ではなく、図4(a)に示すように前後方向の平行態様で形成されて、図2のロック解除モードのとき後述の平板基部2dとの当接保持作用により、当該操作部の水平面内でのいわゆるガタツキを阻止する前後・垂直方向の一対の平行面,
をそれぞれ示している。
In the content discharge operation lock mechanism in which the content discharge port is exposed to the external space area in the lock mode of FIGS.
1 is a push-down rotation type for contents discharge operation, between the lock mode position where the discharge operation of the contents is blocked and the stationary mode position (= lock release mode position) where the blocked state is released Operation unit that slides in a substantially horizontal direction at
1a is a top plate portion having a shallow flat hollow top surface,
1b is a mode corresponding to a discharge port 3a of the discharge passage section 3 to be described later, and is formed on the front side of the front curved surface hanging portion of the operation section, a downward cut-out portion for content injection,
1c is a hanging flat plate shape on the left and right end sides of the top plate-like portion 1a, respectively, and a pair of outer hanging portions in the front-rear direction formed in a substantially C shape spreading rearward when viewed from above,
1d is an inner front drooping portion formed continuously from the top plate-like portion 1a in a left and right drooping plate shape connecting the front inner surfaces of the outer drooping portions 1c.
1e is a part of the inner front drooping lower part 1d, and is a semicircular downward notch for avoiding interference with a discharge passage part 3 to be described later at the time of operation mode setting operation (rotation operation) of the operation part. Part,
1f is formed in an inverted trapezoidal hanging plate shape in the longitudinal direction of the rear end side of the top plate-like portion 1a, and enters the driven concave portion 3d described later when the operation mode of the operation portion is set. Inner trailing part (drive part) for setting the operation mode that pushes the bottom part downward,
1g is formed in an outward projecting manner on the front lower end side of each of the outer hanging parts 1c, and acts as a guided part with respect to a cover cap 2 to be described later when the operating part slides, and also when the contents are released. A pair of cylindrical convex portions (first guided portions) that act as moving centers;
1h is an up-down direction formed at the lower end of the cylindrical convex portion 1g in an inwardly inclined manner approaching the outer hanging portion 1c toward the lower side and exhibiting a guided action when the operation portion is attached to the cover cap 2 described later. Front slope,
1j is formed in an outwardly projecting manner on the rear lower end side of each of the outer hanging parts 1c, and acts as a guided part for a linear rear opening 2n, which will be described later, in the same manner as the cylindrical convex part 1g when the operating part slides. And a pair of prismatic protrusions (second guided parts) that act as free movement parts when the contents are released and released,
1k is a front portion of the prismatic convex portion 1j, and has a large degree of outward projection, and at least a front side prismatic convex portion that acts as the above-described guided portion and free movement portion,
1m is formed in the lower part of the front surface of the front prismatic convex portion 1k in an inclined manner that is located rearward as the lower side, and the contents injection operation of FIG. 3 is released (the stem 4 and the discharge passage portion 3 are in the initial position In the state where the inner trailing sag 1f is still in contact with the bottom surface portion of the driven concave portion 3d), the front prismatic convex portion is moved to the cover cap by the forward sliding operation of the operating portion. Front and rear and up and down tapered surfaces that exhibit a guided action when riding on the rear end portion of the upper narrow portion 2g and proceeding to the linear rear opening 2n,
1n is formed in the lower side of the lateral side surface of the front prismatic protrusion 1k in an inclined manner that approaches the outer hanging part 1c as it goes down, and exhibits a guided action when the operation part is attached to the cover cap 2 described later. Rear slope,
1p is a rear part of the prismatic convex part 1j, and a rear side prismatic convex part whose outward projecting degree is smaller than that of the front side prismatic convex part 1k,
1q is formed on the entire lateral side surface of each of the rear prismatic projections 1p in a parallel manner in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. At this time, a pair of parallel surfaces in the front-rear and vertical directions that prevent so-called rattling in the horizontal plane of the operation portion by a contact holding action with a flat plate base 2d described later,
Respectively.

また、
2は後述の容器本体5のアンダーカット5aに常時嵌合し、押下げ回動タイプの操作部1が取り付けられる筒状のカバーキャップ,
2aは当該カバーキャップの筒状起立部(ガイド部材),
2bは筒状起立部2aの下端側内周面に形成されて後述のアンダーカット5aと係合する周方向凸状部,
2cは筒状起立部2aの前上側部分に形成された内容物噴射用の上向き切欠状部,
2dは筒状起立部2aの内部左右それぞれの前後方向に、上からみたときの平面態様が後広がりの略「ハ」の字状になる形で設定されて、操作部1の、ロックモード位置とロック解除モード位置との間のスライド動作の案内作用などを呈する一対の平板基部,
2eは平板基部2dの内面の上下中間部分に形成された前後方向直線状の上段幅広部,
2fは上段幅広部2eの上面中央部分に形成されて、ロックモード位置の操作部1がスライド操作によりロック解除モード位置へ後退する際の初期段階、およびその逆でロックモード位置へ前進する際の最終段階におけるクリック感生成用の前側曲面凸状部,
2gは上段幅広部2eからその後方に延びる前後方向直線状の上段幅狭部,
2hは上段幅狭部2gの上面後端部分に形成されて、図3の内容物噴射状態の解除後に操作部1が前方向にスライド操作されて図1のロックモードに復帰するとき、その初期段階でテーパ面1mが上段幅狭部2gにいわば乗り上げた当該操作部の少上動状態を保持して、その後の、外側垂下部1cの底面部分の当該上段幅狭部へのシフト動作の確実化を図るための後側曲面凸状部,
2jは上段幅狭部2gの後方に続く前後方向直線状の下段部,
2kは平板基部2dの、上段幅広部2eの直上隣接部分に形成されて、操作部1の円柱状凸部1gを案内する略水平方向の直線状前開口部(第1のガイド部),
2mは直線状前開口部2kの後端側に形成されて、操作部1の回動操作時にその中心である円柱状凸部1gのスムーズな回動を確保するための円弧状部,
2nは平板基部2dの、上段幅狭部2gの直上隣接部分に形成されて、操作部1の角柱状凸部1jを案内する略水平方向の直線状後開口部(第2のガイド部),
2pは直線状後開口部2nの直後に連続し、かつ、下段部2jの直上隣接部分まで広がる態様で形成された方形状開口部,
2qは平板基部2dの上端部分から左右横方向に延びる態様で形成されて、当該カバーキャップに操作部1を取り付けることにより、その天面の左右両側にこれといわば面一状態に設定される一対の天面片部,
2rは天面片部2qの、円弧状部2mの真上に相当する部分から下方向に形成されて、当該カバーキャップにその上方から操作部1をいわば入れ込む際に、当該操作部の円柱状凸部1gを初期案内するための上下方向の斜面付き凹状部,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
2 is a cylindrical cover cap that is always fitted to an undercut 5a of the container body 5 to be described later and to which a push-down rotation type operation unit 1 is attached;
2a is a cylindrical upright portion (guide member) of the cover cap,
2b is a circumferential convex portion that is formed on the inner peripheral surface on the lower end side of the cylindrical upright portion 2a and engages with an undercut 5a described later;
2c is an upward notch portion for injecting contents formed in the front upper portion of the cylindrical upright portion 2a,
2d is set in the front-rear direction of the left and right sides of the cylindrical upright portion 2a so that the planar shape when viewed from above is a substantially "C" shape that is widened rearward. A pair of flat plate bases that provide a sliding action guide between the lock and unlock mode position,
2e is an upper wide portion in the front-rear direction formed in the upper and lower intermediate portions of the inner surface of the flat plate base 2d,
2f is formed at the center of the upper surface of the upper wide portion 2e. When the operation unit 1 in the lock mode position moves backward to the lock release mode position by a slide operation, and vice versa, Front curved convex part for click feeling generation at the final stage,
2g is an upper-stage narrow portion extending in the front-rear direction extending from the upper wide portion 2e to the rear,
2h is formed at the rear end portion of the upper surface of the upper narrow portion 2g, and when the operation unit 1 is slid forward and returns to the lock mode of FIG. In this stage, the taper surface 1m keeps a slight upward movement state of the operation portion that has been put on the upper narrow portion 2g, and thereafter, the shifting operation of the bottom surface portion of the outer hanging portion 1c to the upper narrow portion is ensured. A rear curved surface convex portion
2j is a linear lower stage part in the front-rear direction following the upper narrow part 2g,
2k is a substantially horizontal straight front opening (first guide portion) that is formed in a portion immediately adjacent to the upper wide portion 2e of the flat plate base portion 2d and guides the cylindrical convex portion 1g of the operation portion 1.
2m is formed on the rear end side of the linear front opening 2k, and an arcuate portion for ensuring smooth rotation of the cylindrical convex portion 1g that is the center when the operation portion 1 is rotated;
2n is a flat rear opening (second guide portion) in the substantially horizontal direction that is formed in a portion immediately adjacent to the upper narrow portion 2g of the flat plate base portion 2d and guides the prismatic convex portion 1j of the operation portion 1.
2p is a rectangular opening formed in such a manner that it continues immediately after the straight rear opening 2n and extends to a portion immediately above the lower step 2j,
A pair 2q is formed in such a manner that it extends in the lateral direction from the upper end of the flat plate base 2d. By attaching the operation unit 1 to the cover cap, a pair of so-called flat surfaces are set on the left and right sides of the top surface. The top part of
2r is formed in a downward direction from a portion of the top surface piece 2q that is directly above the arc-shaped portion 2m, and when the operation portion 1 is inserted into the cover cap from above, the circle of the operation portion is formed. A concave portion with a slope in the vertical direction for initially guiding the columnar convex portion 1g,
Respectively.

また、
3はカバーキャップ2と一体成形された逆L字状部分からなり、筒状起立部2aの前端側内周面部分から後方に延びる内容物通過・放出用の放出通路部(通路部),
3aは当該放出通路部の内容物流出部としての放出口,
3bは当該放出通路部の内容物流入側として後述のステム4に取り付けられる嵌合部,
3cは当該放出通路部の内部空間域からなる内容物通路,
3dは当該放出通路部(逆L字状部分)の流入側起立部の後側面部分に、前後方向の凹状部態様で形成されて、操作部1の押下げ操作により、その内側後垂下部1fから下方への押圧駆動力を底面部分に受ける内容物放出作動用の被駆動凹状部(被駆動部),
3eはカバーキャップ2の筒状起立部2aの前端側内周面部分と一体成形された、縦断面がL字状で変位可能な連結部,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
3 is an inverted L-shaped portion integrally formed with the cover cap 2, and a discharge passage portion (passage portion) for passing and discharging contents extending rearward from the front end side inner peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical upright portion 2a,
3a is a discharge port as a content outflow part of the discharge passage part,
3b is a fitting part attached to a stem 4 described later as the contents inflow side of the discharge passage part,
3c is a content passage composed of the internal space of the discharge passage portion,
3d is formed on the rear side surface portion of the inflow side upright portion of the discharge passage portion (inverted L-shaped portion) in the form of a concave portion in the front-rear direction. A driven recessed portion (driven portion) for actuating the discharge of contents that receives a pressing driving force from the bottom to the bottom portion,
3e is a connecting portion that is integrally formed with the inner peripheral surface portion of the front end side of the cylindrical upright portion 2a of the cover cap 2, and has a L-shaped longitudinal section, and is displaceable.
Respectively.

また、
4はコイルスプリング(図示省略)の弾性力により上方向に付勢され、周知のバルブ作用および噴射通路作用を呈するステム,
5は後述の内容物および噴射用ガスを収容したエアゾール式製品の周知の容器本体,
5aはそれぞれ当該容器本体の上端部分に設定される周知のアンダーカット,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
4 is a stem that is urged upward by the elastic force of a coil spring (not shown) and exhibits a known valve action and injection passage action;
5 is a well-known container body of an aerosol type product containing the contents described below and a gas for injection;
5a is a known undercut set in the upper end portion of the container body,
Respectively.

ここで、操作部1,カバーキャップ2および放出通路部3は例えばポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものである。ステム4および容器本体5は例えばプラスチック製,金属製のものである。   Here, the operation portion 1, the cover cap 2, and the discharge passage portion 3 are made of plastic made of, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like. The stem 4 and the container body 5 are made of plastic or metal, for example.

操作部1の全体、およびカバーキャップ2と放出通路部3との全体はそれぞれ一体成形品である。   The entire operation portion 1 and the entire cover cap 2 and discharge passage portion 3 are integrally molded products.

例えば操作部1の外側垂下部1c,円柱状凸部1g,角柱状凸部1jや、カバーキャップ2の筒状起立部2aおよび放出通路部3の連結部3eなどは、弾性変形可能な部分である。   For example, the outer hanging part 1c, the columnar convex part 1g, the prismatic convex part 1j of the operation part 1, the cylindrical standing part 2a of the cover cap 2, the connecting part 3e of the discharge passage part 3, etc. are elastically deformable parts. is there.

図1〜図6の、ノンシャットオフ態様の内容物放出操作ロック機構の基本的特徴は、
(31)図1のロックモードのとき、
・操作部1の円柱状凸部1gが、カバーキャップ2の上段幅広部2eに載った状態で直線状前開口部2kの前端部分に保持され、
・操作部1の角柱状凸部1j(前側角柱状凸部1k+後側角柱状凸部1p)が、カバーキャップ2の上段幅狭部2gに載った状態で直線状後開口部2nに保持され、
(32)図2のロック解除モード、すなわち図1の位置の操作部1を右側後方へスライドさせたとき、
・操作部1の円柱状凸部1gが、カバーキャップ2の上段幅広部2eに載った状態で直線状前開口部2kの後端部分の円弧状部2mに保持され、
・操作部1の角柱状凸部1j(前側角柱状凸部1k+後側角柱状凸部1p)が、カバーキャップ2の上段幅狭部2gから外れてその後方にシフトし、すなわち角柱状凸部1jと上段幅狭部2gおよび直線状後開口部2nとの上下方向の係合状態が解除され、
・後側角柱状凸部1pの平行面1qの一部が筒状起立部2aの内面側に略当接して、操作部1が水平面内で微回動しないように設定され、
(33)図3の内容物噴射状態、すなわち図2の操作部1の天板状部1aを押下げ操作した作動モードのとき、
・操作部1が、特段の変形を生じることなしに、カバーキャップ2の円弧状部2mに保持された円柱状凸部1gを中心に図示時計方向に回動し、
・この回動にともない、操作部1の内側後垂下部1fの下端面が放出通路部3の被駆動凹状部3dの底面部分を押し下げ、
・この押下げにともない、放出通路部3、およびこれの嵌合部3bに取り付けられたステム4が図示時計方向に傾動しながら下方に連動する、
ことなどである。
The basic features of the content discharge operation locking mechanism in the non-shutoff mode of FIGS.
(31) In the lock mode of Fig. 1,
The columnar convex portion 1g of the operation portion 1 is held at the front end portion of the linear front opening 2k in a state of being placed on the upper wide portion 2e of the cover cap 2,
The prismatic convex portion 1j (front side prismatic convex portion 1k + rear side prismatic convex portion 1p) of the operation unit 1 is held by the linear rear opening 2n in a state of being placed on the upper narrow portion 2g of the cover cap 2. ,
(32) When the unlocking mode of FIG. 2, that is, when the operation unit 1 at the position of FIG.
The columnar convex portion 1g of the operation portion 1 is held by the arc-shaped portion 2m at the rear end portion of the linear front opening 2k while being placed on the upper wide portion 2e of the cover cap 2.
The prismatic convex portion 1j (front side prismatic convex portion 1k + rear side prismatic convex portion 1p) of the operation unit 1 is shifted from the upper narrow portion 2g of the cover cap 2 and shifted rearward thereof, that is, the prismatic convex portion. 1j, the upper narrow portion 2g and the linear rear opening 2n are released from the vertical engagement state,
-A part of the parallel surface 1q of the rear prismatic convex portion 1p is set so as to be substantially in contact with the inner surface side of the cylindrical upright portion 2a so that the operation portion 1 does not slightly rotate in the horizontal plane,
(33) In the content injection state of FIG. 3, that is, in the operation mode in which the top plate portion 1a of the operation unit 1 of FIG.
The operation unit 1 rotates in the clockwise direction in the figure around the columnar convex portion 1g held by the arc-shaped portion 2m of the cover cap 2 without causing any special deformation,
-With this rotation, the lower end surface of the inner rear hanging portion 1f of the operation portion 1 pushes down the bottom surface portion of the driven concave portion 3d of the discharge passage portion 3,
-With this depression, the discharge passage portion 3 and the stem 4 attached to the fitting portion 3b thereof are interlocked downward while tilting clockwise in the figure.
And so on.

ここで、作動モードの放出通路部3はカバーキャップ2との連結部3eが変位することにより傾動している。   Here, the discharge passage portion 3 in the operation mode is tilted by the displacement of the connecting portion 3e with the cover cap 2.

また、ステム4の、周知のコイルスプリングの上方向への弾性力に抗しながらの下方への移動により、周知の弁作用部がこれまでの閉状態から開状態にシフトする。   Moreover, the known valve action part shifts from the closed state so far to the open state by the downward movement of the stem 4 against the upward elastic force of the known coil spring.

この弁作用部の開状態シフトにより、容器本体5の内容物が、概略「容器本体5−開状態の弁作用部−ステム4の内部通路−内容物通路3c」を経て放出口3aから外部空間域に噴射される。   By the opening state shift of the valve action portion, the contents of the container main body 5 are roughly transferred from the discharge port 3a to the external space via the "container main body 5-open valve action portion-the internal passage of the stem 4-content passage 3c". Is injected into the area.

なお、図1のロックモードから図2のロック解除モードへと操作部1が後方へとスライド操作されるとき、その初期段階で、当該操作部の円柱状凸部1gがカバーキャップ2の前側曲面凸状部2fを乗り越える。この乗り越えの際に利用者はクリック感を得る。   When the operation unit 1 is slid backward from the lock mode of FIG. 1 to the lock release mode of FIG. 2, the cylindrical convex portion 1 g of the operation unit is the front curved surface of the cover cap 2 at the initial stage. Get over the convex part 2f. The user gets a sense of click when getting over this.

また、直線状前開口部2kの、ロック解除モードへの後方スライド操作の最終段階で円柱状凸部1gが円弧状部2mに入り込む直前の部分は、その上下方向にいわば絞り込まれている。そのため、利用者は、円柱状凸部1gがこの絞り込み部分を通過する際、すなわちロックモード解除のスライド操作の終りに相当するクリック感も得ることができる。   In addition, the portion of the linear front opening 2k immediately before the cylindrical convex portion 1g enters the arc-shaped portion 2m at the final stage of the backward sliding operation to the unlocking mode is narrowed down in the vertical direction. Therefore, the user can also obtain a click feeling corresponding to the end of the slide operation for releasing the lock mode when the cylindrical convex portion 1g passes through the narrowed portion.

図2のロック解除モードにおける円柱状凸部1gは、上述の絞り込み部分の直後に形成された円弧状部2mに回動可能な形で保持されている。すなわち、円柱状凸部1gは上述したように操作部1の回動中心としてスムーズに作用しえる。   The columnar convex portion 1g in the unlocking mode of FIG. 2 is held in a form that can be rotated by an arc-shaped portion 2m formed immediately after the above-described narrowed portion. That is, the cylindrical convex portion 1g can act smoothly as the rotation center of the operation portion 1 as described above.

図3の内容物噴射状態は、利用者が操作部1の内容物放出操作を止めること、すなわち当該操作部の図示時計方向への押下げ操作を解除することにより停止する。   The content injection state of FIG. 3 stops when the user stops the content discharge operation of the operation unit 1, that is, releases the operation of pushing the operation unit in the clockwise direction in the drawing.

利用者がこの押下げ操作を止めると、ステム4およびこれと一体の放出通路部3が周知のコイルスプリングの弾性力により上方向へと駆動される。   When the user stops the pressing operation, the stem 4 and the discharge passage portion 3 integrated with the stem 4 are driven upward by the elastic force of a known coil spring.

この放出通路部3およびステム4の上方向への移動にともない、カバーキャップ2との連結部3eが初期状態に復帰して、当該放出通路部は図2のロック解除モードの位置にシフトする。   With the upward movement of the discharge passage portion 3 and the stem 4, the connecting portion 3e with the cover cap 2 returns to the initial state, and the discharge passage portion is shifted to the position of the unlocking mode in FIG.

ただ、このシフト後も操作部1の内側後垂下部1fは、放出通路部3の被駆動凹状部3dの底面部分に当接したままである。すなわち、操作部1の角柱状凸部1jは、図2よりも、この内側後垂下部1fの当接状態までの上下方向分だけ下方に位置している。   However, even after this shift, the inner posterior lower portion 1 f of the operation portion 1 remains in contact with the bottom surface portion of the driven concave portion 3 d of the discharge passage portion 3. That is, the prismatic convex portion 1j of the operation portion 1 is positioned lower than that in FIG. 2 by the vertical direction up to the contact state of the inner trailing portion 1f.

上述の押下げ操作解除後の図1のロックモードへの復帰に際し、角柱状凸部1jが被駆動凹状部3dに当接した下方位置から図示左側の前方向にスライド操作されるとき、
操作部1は、
(41)先ず、円柱状凸部1gが、円弧状部2mの直前の絞り込み部分を通過し、かつ、前側角柱状凸部1kが、そのテーパ面1mの被ガイド作用でカバーキャップ2の上段幅狭部2gの後端部分に乗り上げる、すなわち円柱状凸部1gを中心に少しだけ図示反時計方向に回動し、
(42)その後、円柱状凸部1gは、カバーキャップ2の上段幅広部2eおよび直線状前開口部2kに案内され、かつ、前側角柱状凸部1kなどの底面部分が後側曲面凸状部2hで少しだけいわばリフトアップされた状態となり、
(43)さらに、円柱状凸部1gは、前側曲面凸状部2fを乗り越えて直線状前開口部2kの前端部分まで移動し、かつ、角柱状凸部1jは、全体が直線状後開口部2nの中に入り込むとともにその前側角柱状凸部1kが上段幅狭部2gに当接した状態へと移動する。
When returning to the lock mode of FIG. 1 after releasing the pressing operation described above, when the prismatic convex portion 1j is slid in the forward direction on the left side of the drawing from the lower position where it abuts the driven concave portion 3d,
The operation unit 1
(41) First, the columnar convex portion 1g passes through the narrowed portion immediately before the arc-shaped portion 2m, and the front prismatic convex portion 1k is guided by the tapered surface 1m so that the upper width of the cover cap 2 is increased. Ride on the rear end portion of the narrow portion 2g, that is, turn slightly counterclockwise in the figure around the cylindrical convex portion 1g,
(42) Thereafter, the cylindrical convex portion 1g is guided by the upper wide portion 2e and the linear front opening 2k of the cover cap 2, and the bottom surface portion such as the front prismatic convex portion 1k is the rear curved convex portion. In 2h, it ’s a little lifted,
(43) Further, the columnar convex portion 1g moves over the front curved surface convex portion 2f to the front end portion of the linear front opening portion 2k, and the prismatic convex portion 1j is entirely linear rear opening portion. It moves into 2n and moves to a state in which its front prismatic convex portion 1k is in contact with the upper narrow portion 2g.

このロックモードへの復帰スライド操作の際、利用者は、操作初期段階の円柱状凸部1gが円弧状部2mの直前の絞り込み部分を通過するとき、および操作最終段階の円柱状凸部1gが前側曲面凸状部2fを乗り越えるときに、それぞれクリック感を得る。   When the slide operation to return to the lock mode is performed, the user moves the columnar convex portion 1g at the initial stage of operation through the narrowed portion immediately before the arc-shaped portion 2m and the columnar convex portion 1g at the final stage of the operation. When getting over the front curved convex portion 2f, a click feeling is obtained.

操作部1をカバーキャップ2に組み込むには、
(51)当該操作部を当該カバーキャップの真上に図2の前後方向位置関係でセットし、
(52)次に、当該操作部を当該カバーキャップに対して下方にはめ込んでいったんロック解除モード位置に設定し、
(53)次に、当該操作部を前方向にスライドさせて図1のロックモード位置に設定すればよい。
To incorporate the operation unit 1 into the cover cap 2,
(51) Set the operation unit directly above the cover cap in the longitudinal relationship of FIG.
(52) Next, the operation unit is fitted downward with respect to the cover cap, and once set to the unlock mode position,
(53) Next, the operation unit may be slid forward to set the lock mode position in FIG.

図7〜図9の、ロックモードのときに内容物放出口が外部空間域に露出しない内容物放出操作ロック機構において、
11は押下げ回動タイプであって、内容物の放出操作が阻止されるロックモード位置とこの阻止状態が解除される静止モード位置(=ロック解除モード位置)との間で略水平方向にスライドする操作部,
11aは天板状部,
11bは天板状部11aとヒンジ結合することにより、図7のロック状態のときは放出通路部3の放出口3aと対向する折れ態様で当該放出口をシャットオフ状態に設定し、かつ、図8のロック解除静止状態のときは天板状部11aと同様の水平態様に変位して当該放出口を外部空間域への開放状態(ノンシャットオフ状態)に設定するシャッター部,
11cは天板状部11aとシャッター部11bとの間のヒンジ結合を担保している薄肉状部,
11dは天板状部11aの後端側前後方向に逆台形状の垂下平板態様で形成されて、当該操作部の作動モード設定操作のときに被駆動凹状部3dにいわば入り込み、これの底面部分を下方に押圧駆動する作動モード設定用の内側垂下部(駆動部),
11eは天板状部11aの左右端側にそれぞれ平行な垂下平板態様で形成された一対の前後方向の外側垂下部,
11fは外側垂下部11eそれぞれの前側に外方突出態様で形成されて、当該操作部のスライド作動時には後述のカバーキャップ12に対する被ガイド部として作用し、かつ、内容物放出操作時にはその回動中心として作用する一対の後側円柱状凸部(第1の被ガイド部),
11gは図6の上下方向前斜面1hと同じように、後側円柱状凸部11fの端面下部に下側内寄りの傾斜態様で形成されて、当該操作部をカバーキャップ12に取り付ける際の被案内作用を呈する上下方向前斜面,
11hは外側垂下部11eそれぞれの後側に外方突出態様で形成されて、当該操作部のスライド作動時には後側円柱状凸部11fと同じく被ガイド部として作用し、かつ、内容物放出操作およびその解除の際にはいわば自由移動部として作用する一対の角柱状凸部(第2の被ガイド部),
11jは図6のテーパ面1mと同じように、角柱状凸部11hの前面下部に形成されて、図9の内容物噴射操作が解除された状態(ステム4および放出通路部3は初期位置に復帰し、内側垂下部11dが被駆動凹状部3dの底面部分にまだ当接した状態)における、当該操作部の前方向へのスライド操作により、当該角柱状凸部が、当該カバーキャップの水平直線状後開口部12hの後下端部分に案内される前後・上下方向のテーパ面,
11kは図6の上下方向後斜面1nと同じように、角柱状凸部11hの横側面下部に下側内寄りの傾斜態様で形成されて、当該操作部をカバーキャップ2に取り付ける際の被案内作用を呈する上下方向後斜面,
11mはシャッター部11bの左右端側にそれぞれ下内向き態様で形成された一対の平板状部,
11nは平板状部11mそれぞれに外方突出態様で形成されて、当該操作部のスライド作動時および内容物放出操作時に後述のカバーキャップ12(水平直線状前開口部12d+傾斜直線状開口部12e)への被ガイド部として作用する一対の前側円柱状凸部(第3の被ガイド部),
11pは図8のロック解除モードの位置における前側円柱状凸部11nの端面下部に、上下方向前斜面11gと同じように下側内寄りの傾斜態様で形成されて、当該操作部をカバーキャップ12に取り付ける際の被案内作用を呈する上下方向最前斜面,
をそれぞれ示している。
In the content discharge operation lock mechanism in which the content discharge port is not exposed to the external space area in the lock mode of FIGS.
11 is a push-down rotation type, which slides in a substantially horizontal direction between a lock mode position where the content discharge operation is blocked and a stationary mode position (= lock release mode position) where the blocked state is released. Operation part to perform,
11a is a top plate-shaped part,
11b is hinged to the top plate portion 11a to set the discharge port in a shut-off state in a folded manner facing the discharge port 3a of the discharge passage portion 3 in the locked state of FIG. A shutter portion that is displaced in a horizontal manner similar to that of the top plate-like portion 11a and sets the discharge port to an open state (non-shutoff state) to the external space area when in the unlocked stationary state of FIG.
11c is a thin-walled portion that secures the hinge connection between the top plate-like portion 11a and the shutter portion 11b,
11d is formed as an inverted trapezoidal hanging flat plate in the longitudinal direction of the rear end side of the top plate-like portion 11a, and enters the driven concave portion 3d at the time of operation mode setting operation of the operation portion. Inner hanging part (drive part) for setting the operation mode that pushes down
11e is a pair of outer hanging parts in the front-rear direction formed in a hanging plate form parallel to the left and right end sides of the top plate-like part 11a,
11f is formed in an outward projecting manner on the front side of each of the outer hanging parts 11e, and acts as a guided part for a cover cap 12 to be described later when the operation part is slid. A pair of rear cylindrical convex portions (first guided portions) that act as
11g is formed on the lower end surface of the rear cylindrical convex portion 11f in a downwardly inclined manner similar to the front slope 1h in the up-down direction in FIG. 6 and is covered when the operation portion is attached to the cover cap 12. Up and down front slope with guide action,
11h is formed in an outward projecting manner on the rear side of each of the outer hanging parts 11e. When the operating part slides, it acts as a guided part like the rear cylindrical convex part 11f, and the contents discharge operation and A pair of prismatic protrusions (second guided parts) that act as free movement parts when the release is performed,
11j is formed in the lower part of the front surface of the prismatic convex portion 11h in the same manner as the tapered surface 1m in FIG. 6, and the state in which the content injection operation in FIG. 9 is released (the stem 4 and the discharge passage 3 are in the initial position). In the state where the inner hanging portion 11d is still in contact with the bottom surface portion of the driven concave portion 3d), the prismatic convex portion is caused to move in the horizontal straight line of the cover cap by the forward sliding operation of the operating portion. A tapered surface in the front / rear / up / down direction guided by the rear lower end of the rear opening 12h,
11k is formed at the lower part of the lateral side surface of the prismatic convex portion 11h in a downwardly inclined manner similar to the up-down rear slope 1n of FIG. 6, and is guided when the operation portion is attached to the cover cap 2. Up and down rear slope with action,
11m is a pair of flat plate-like portions formed in a downward inward manner on the left and right end sides of the shutter portion 11b,
11n is formed in an outwardly projecting manner on each of the flat plate portions 11m, and a cover cap 12 (horizontal straight front opening portion 12d + inclined straight opening portion 12e) described later when the operation portion slides and when the contents are discharged. A pair of front cylindrical projections (third guided portions) that act as guided portions to
11p is formed in the lower part of the end face of the front cylindrical projection 11n at the position of the unlocking mode in FIG. 8 in a downwardly inwardly inclined manner similar to the front slope 11g in the vertical direction. Up and down front slope that exhibits guided action when attached to
Respectively.

また、
12は容器本体5のアンダーカット5aに常時嵌合して、押下げ回動タイプの操作部11が取り付けられる筒状のカバーキャップ,
12aは当該カバーキャップの筒状起立部(ガイド部材),
12bは筒状起立部12aの下端側内周面に形成されてアンダーカット5aと係合する周方向凸状部,
12cは筒状起立部12aの内部左右の各前後方向に設定されて、操作部11の、ロックモード位置とロック解除モード位置との間のスライド動作の案内作用などを呈する一対の平板基部,
12dは平板基部12cそれぞれの前上側に形成されて、操作部11の後側円柱状凸部11fを案内する一対の水平直線状前開口部(第1のガイド部),
12eは水平直線状前開口部12dの前端から前方への下り傾斜の連続態様で形成されて、操作部11の前側円柱状凸部11nを案内する一対の傾斜直線状開口部(第3のガイド部),
12fは水平直線状前開口部12dの後端側に形成されて、ロックモード位置の操作部11がスライド操作によりロック解除モード位置へ後退する際の最終段階、およびその逆でロックモード位置へ前進する際の初期段階におけるクリック感生成用の曲面凸状部,
12gは水平直線状前開口部12dの後端部分に曲面凸状部12fからの連続態様で形成されて、操作部11の回動操作時にその中心となる後側円柱状凸部11fのスムーズな回動を確保するための円弧状部,
12hは平板基部12cの、水平直線状前開口部12dの後方に形成されて、操作部11の角柱状凸部11hを案内する水平直線状後開口部(第2のガイド部),
12jは水平直線状後開口部12hの直後方に連続形成された方形状開口部,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
12 is a cylindrical cover cap that is always fitted to the undercut 5a of the container body 5 and to which the push-down rotation type operation unit 11 is attached.
12a is a cylindrical upright portion (guide member) of the cover cap,
12b is a circumferential convex portion that is formed on the inner peripheral surface on the lower end side of the cylindrical upright portion 12a and engages with the undercut 5a;
12c is a pair of flat plate bases that are set in the front-rear direction of the left and right inside the cylindrical upright portion 12a, and that provide a sliding action guiding action between the lock mode position and the unlock mode position of the operation unit 11;
12d is formed on the front upper side of each of the flat plate base portions 12c, and a pair of horizontal linear front openings (first guide portions) for guiding the rear cylindrical convex portion 11f of the operation portion 11;
Reference numeral 12e denotes a pair of inclined linear openings (third guides) which are formed in a continuous downward slope from the front end of the horizontal linear front opening 12d to guide the front cylindrical protrusion 11n of the operation unit 11. Part),
12f is formed at the rear end side of the horizontal linear front opening 12d, and advances to the lock mode position at the final stage when the operation unit 11 in the lock mode position moves back to the lock release mode position by the slide operation and vice versa. Curved convex part for generating click feeling in the initial stage when
12g is formed in a continuous manner from the curved convex portion 12f at the rear end portion of the horizontal linear front opening 12d, and the rear cylindrical convex portion 11f, which is the center when the operating portion 11 is turned, has a smooth shape. Arcuate part to ensure rotation,
12h is a horizontal linear rear opening (second guide portion) that is formed behind the horizontal linear front opening 12d of the flat plate base 12c and guides the prismatic convex portion 11h of the operation unit 11.
12j is a rectangular opening continuously formed immediately after the horizontal straight rear opening 12h;
Respectively.

ここで、操作部11およびカバーキャップ12は例えばポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製の一体成形品である。   Here, the operation portion 11 and the cover cap 12 are integrally molded products made of plastic made of, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like.

なお、図7〜図9においては、図1〜図6で示した放出通路部3,ステム4および容器本体5ならびにそれぞれの枝番の参照番号を援用する。上述の放出通路部3における筒状起立部2aは「筒状起立部12a」と読み替える。   7 to 9, the reference numbers of the discharge passage 3, the stem 4 and the container body 5 and the branch numbers shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 are used. The cylindrical upright portion 2a in the above-described discharge passage portion 3 is read as "cylindrical upright portion 12a".

操作部11の全体、およびカバーキャップ12と放出通路部3との全体はそれぞれ一体成形品である。   The entire operation portion 11 and the entire cover cap 12 and the discharge passage portion 3 are integrally molded products.

図7〜図9の内容物噴射用の放出口3aをシャットオフするタイプの内容物放出操作ロック機構の、当該放出口をシャットオフしないタイプの図1〜図6の機構との基本的相違点は、
(61)操作部11のシャッター部11bが、天板状部11aに、薄肉状部11cを介して回動可能な態様で連結成形され、
(62)天板状部11aの後側円柱状凸部11fがカバーキャップ12の水平直線状前開口部12dに案内されるのに加えて、シャッター部11bの前側円柱状凸部11nが当該カバーキャップの傾斜直線状開口部12eおよび当該水平直線状前開口部に案内され、
(63)操作部11の前後方向へのスライド操作により、天板状部11aが図1〜図6の場合と同じ前後方向に移動することに加えて、シャッター部11bが、図7のロックモードの前方下り傾斜状態(放出口3aの非露出状態)と図8のロック解除モードの水平状態(放出口3aの露出状態)との間で変位し、
(64)ロック解除モードの操作部11を押下げ操作した図9の内容物噴射状態の場合、天板状部11aが図1〜図6の場合と同じようにその後側円柱状凸部11fを中心にして図示時計方向に回動することに加えて、シャッター部11bが、その前側円柱状凸部11nとカバーキャップ12の水平直線状前開口部12dとの案内作用により前方下り緩傾斜状態に変位する、
ことなどである。
7 to 9 is fundamentally different from the mechanism of FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 in which the content discharge operation locking mechanism of the type for shutting off the content injection discharge port 3a is not shut off. Is
(61) The shutter portion 11b of the operation portion 11 is connected and molded to the top plate portion 11a in such a manner that the shutter portion 11b can rotate via the thin-walled portion 11c.
(62) In addition to the rear cylindrical convex portion 11f of the top plate portion 11a being guided by the horizontal linear front opening 12d of the cover cap 12, the front cylindrical convex portion 11n of the shutter portion 11b is covered by the cover. Guided by the inclined linear opening 12e of the cap and the horizontal linear front opening,
(63) By sliding operation of the operation unit 11 in the front-rear direction, the top plate-like part 11a moves in the same front-rear direction as in FIGS. 1 to 6, and the shutter unit 11b is operated in the lock mode of FIG. Is displaced between a forward and downward inclined state (non-exposed state of the discharge port 3a) and a horizontal state (exposed state of the discharge port 3a) of the unlocking mode of FIG.
(64) In the case of the content injection state of FIG. 9 in which the operation unit 11 in the unlocking mode is pushed down, the top plate-like part 11a has the rear cylindrical convex part 11f in the same manner as in FIGS. In addition to rotating in the clockwise direction as shown in the figure, the shutter portion 11b is brought into a gently downwardly inclined state by the guide action of the front cylindrical projection 11n and the horizontal linear front opening 12d of the cover cap 12. Displaced,
And so on.

ここでロックモード(図7)と作動モード(図9:内容物噴射状態)との間の操作部11の動作自体は、シャッター部11bのそれを捨象する限り、図1〜図6の操作部1の動作と同様である。   Here, the operation itself of the operation unit 11 between the lock mode (FIG. 7) and the operation mode (FIG. 9: the content injection state) is the operation unit of FIGS. 1 to 6 as long as it is discarded from the shutter unit 11b. This is the same as the operation of No. 1.

すなわち、
(71)図7のロックモード位置では、操作部11の後側円柱状凸部11fがカバーキャップ12の水平直線状前開口部12dのいわば前端側部分に保持され、かつ、角柱状凸部11hが水平直線状後開口部12hの前端部分に保持され、
(72)ロックモード位置の天板状部11aを後方へスライドさせることにより、後側円柱状凸部11fが、水平直線状前開口部12dに案内されながら後端の円弧状部12gまで移動してそこで保持され、かつ、角柱状凸部11hが水平直線状後開口部12hから外れてその直後方の方形状開口部12jに移動し(図8のロック解除モード)、
(73)ロック解除モードの天板状部11aを押下げ操作することにより、その内側垂下部11dが放出通路部3の被駆動凹状部3dの底面部分を押圧して、当該放出通路部およびこれと一体のステム4を下動させ、内容物噴射状態へと移行する。
That is,
(71) In the lock mode position of FIG. 7, the rear cylindrical convex portion 11f of the operation portion 11 is held at the so-called front end side portion of the horizontal linear front opening 12d of the cover cap 12, and the prismatic convex portion 11h. Is held at the front end portion of the horizontal straight rear opening 12h,
(72) By sliding the top plate-shaped portion 11a in the lock mode position backward, the rear cylindrical convex portion 11f moves to the arc-shaped portion 12g at the rear end while being guided by the horizontal linear front opening 12d. And the prismatic convex portion 11h is moved away from the horizontal straight rear opening 12h and moved to the rectangular opening 12j immediately after that (the unlocking mode in FIG. 8).
(73) By depressing the top plate-like portion 11a in the unlocking mode, the inner hanging portion 11d presses the bottom surface portion of the driven concave portion 3d of the discharge passage portion 3, and the discharge passage portion and this And the integral stem 4 is moved downward to shift to the content injection state.

なお、図8のロック解除モードに移行した操作部11の後側円柱状凸部11fは、曲面凸状部12fと円弧状部12gとにより安定的に保持されており、その後の内容物放出操作の際にスムーズな回動中心として作用する。   Note that the rear cylindrical convex portion 11f of the operation portion 11 that has shifted to the unlocking mode in FIG. 8 is stably held by the curved convex portion 12f and the arc-shaped portion 12g, and the subsequent content discharge operation Acts as a center of smooth rotation.

利用者が天板状部11aの押下げ操作を止めると、上述したようにステム4,放出通路部3および操作部11が周知のコイルスプリング(図示省略)の弾性力により上方向に移動する。移動後の操作部11の内側垂下部11dは被駆動凹状部3dの底面部分に当接したままである。   When the user stops the pressing operation of the top plate-like portion 11a, as described above, the stem 4, the discharge passage portion 3, and the operation portion 11 are moved upward by the elastic force of a known coil spring (not shown). 11 d of inner side hanging parts of the operation part 11 after the movement remain in contact with the bottom face part of the driven concave part 3 d.

この操作部11を前方向にスライド操作することにより、当該操作部は先ず、角柱状凸部11hのテーパ面11jが水平直線状後開口部12hの後下端部分に案内され、かつ、後側円柱状凸部11fが水平直線状前開口部12dの曲面凸状部12fを乗り越える。   By sliding the operation portion 11 forward, the operation portion is first guided by the tapered surface 11j of the prismatic convex portion 11h to the rear lower end portion of the horizontal linear rear opening portion 12h, and the rear circle. The columnar convex part 11f gets over the curved convex part 12f of the horizontal linear front opening 12d.

その後、操作部11は、角柱状凸部11hと水平直線状後開口部12hとのガイド作用、および後側円柱状凸部11fと水平直線状前開口部12dとのガイド作用により、図7のロックモード位置へとスライドする。   Thereafter, the operation unit 11 is guided by the guide action of the prismatic convex part 11h and the horizontal linear rear opening 12h and the guide action of the rear cylindrical convex part 11f and the horizontal linear front opening 12d as shown in FIG. Slide to the lock mode position.

操作部11をカバーキャップ2に組み込むには、
(81)当該操作部を当該カバーキャップの真上に図8の前後方向位置関係でセットし、
(82)次に、当該操作部を当該カバーキャップに対して下方にはめ込んでいったんロック解除モード位置に設定し、
(83)次に、当該操作部を前方向にスライドさせて図7のロックモード位置に設定すればよい。
In order to incorporate the operation unit 11 into the cover cap 2,
(81) Set the operation unit directly above the cover cap in the front-rear direction positional relationship of FIG.
(82) Next, the operation unit is fitted downward with respect to the cover cap, and once set to the unlock mode position,
(83) Next, the operation unit may be slid forward to set the lock mode position in FIG.

本発明の内容物放出操作ロック機構が図示の実施形態に限定されるものでないことは勿論であり、例えば、
(91)内容物放出操作ロック機構の構成要素間の凹状部(開口部を含む)とそれに対応した凸状部との形状関係を凹凸逆にする、
(92)直線状前開口部2kと直線状後開口部2nとを連続した単一開口部で形成する、
(93)水平直線状前開口部12dと水平直線状後開口部12nとを連続した単一開口部で形成する、
(94)図1〜図6の内容物放出操作ロック機構の後側角柱状凸部1pや前側曲面凸状部2fなどを省略する、
(95)図7〜図9の内容物放出操作ロック機構に後側角柱状凸部1pや前側曲面凸状部2fなども形成する、
(96)操作部1,11のスライド動作を図示の前後方向以外の方向にておこなう、
(97)角柱状凸部1j,11hに代えて円筒状部を用いる、
ようにしてもよい。
Of course, the content discharge operation locking mechanism of the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.
(91) Reversing the shape relationship between the concave portion (including the opening) between the components of the content discharge operation locking mechanism and the corresponding convex portion,
(92) The linear front opening 2k and the linear rear opening 2n are formed as a continuous single opening.
(93) The horizontal linear front opening 12d and the horizontal linear rear opening 12n are formed as a continuous single opening.
(94) The back side prismatic convex portion 1p and the front curved surface convex portion 2f of the contents discharge operation locking mechanism of FIGS. 1 to 6 are omitted.
(95) The back side prismatic convex portion 1p, the front curved surface convex portion 2f, and the like are also formed in the contents discharge operation locking mechanism of FIGS.
(96) Perform the sliding motion of the operation units 1 and 11 in a direction other than the front-rear direction shown in the figure,
(97) A cylindrical part is used instead of the prismatic convex parts 1j, 11h.
You may do it.

本発明が適用されるエアゾール式製品としては、洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,消臭剤,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。   Aerosol products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, shaving foams, foods , Droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, paints, gardening agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, adhesives, lubrication There are various uses such as agents.

容器本体に収容される内容物としては、液状,クリーム状,ゲル状など種々の形態のものを用いる。内容物に配合される成分は例えば、粉状物,油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,各用途に応じた有効成分,水などである。   As the contents stored in the container body, various forms such as liquid, cream and gel are used. Ingredients blended in the contents are, for example, powders, oil ingredients, alcohols, surfactants, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water, and the like.

粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロース,これらの混合物などを用いる。   As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。   As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコール,グリセリン,1,3−ブチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。   Examples of the alcohol include monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol.

界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。   Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

高分子化合物としては、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース,メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼイン,キサンタンガム,カルボキシビニルポリマーなどを用いる。   As the polymer compound, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.

各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ピレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの害虫忌避剤、パラフェノールスルホン酸亜鉛などの制汗剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,過酸化水素水などの酸化剤、リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。   Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, antibacterial agents such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as pyrethroid and diethyltoluamide, and zinc paraphenolsulfonate. Sweats, camphor, menthol and other refreshing agents, ephedrine, adrenaline and other anti-asthma drugs, sucralose, aspartame and other sweeteners, epoxy resins, urethane and other adhesives and paints, paraphenylenediamine, aminophenol and other dyes, Use oxidizing agents such as hydrogen oxide water, fire extinguishing agents such as ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, and potassium.

さらに、上記内容物以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。   Further, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can be used.

エアゾール式製品における内容物噴射用ガスとしては、炭酸ガス,窒素ガス,圧縮空気,酸素ガス,希ガス,これらの混合ガスなどの圧縮ガスや、液化石油ガス,ジメチルエーテル,フロロカーボンなどの液化ガスを用いる。   As gas for injecting contents in aerosol type products, compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas, compressed air, oxygen gas, rare gas, and mixed gas thereof, and liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, and fluorocarbon are used. .

(図1〜図6で使用)
1:放出口ノンシャットオフタイプの操作部
1a:天板状部
1b:下向き切欠状部分
1c:前後方向の外側垂下部
1d:内側前垂下部
1e:半円状の下向き切欠状部
1f:内側後垂下部
1g:円柱状凸部
1h:上下方向前斜面
1j:角柱状凸部
1k:前側角柱状凸部
1m:テーパ面
1n:上下方向後斜面
1p:後側角柱状凸部
1q:平行面
(Used in FIGS. 1-6)
1: Discharge port non-shutoff type operation part 1a: Top plate-like part 1b: Downward notch-like part 1c: Front / rear outer drooping part 1d: Inner front drooping part 1e: Semicircular downward notch-like part 1f: Inside Rear hanging part 1g: cylindrical convex part 1h: vertical front slope 1j: prismatic convex part 1k: front prismatic convex part 1m: taper surface 1n: vertical rear slope 1p: rear prismatic convex part 1q: parallel surface

(図1〜図6で使用)
2:カバーキャップ
2a:筒状起立部
2b:周方向凸状部
2c:上向き切欠状部
2d:平板基部
2e:上段幅広部
2f:前側曲面凸状部
2g:上段幅狭部
2h:後側曲面凸状部
2j:下段部
2k:直線状前開口部
2m:円弧状部
2n:直線状後開口部
2p:方形状開口部
2q:天面片部
2r:斜面付き凹状部
(Used in FIGS. 1-6)
2: Cover cap 2a: Cylindrical standing part 2b: Circumferential convex part 2c: Upward notch part 2d: Flat base 2e: Upper wide part 2f: Front curved part 2g: Upper narrow part 2h: Rear curved part Convex part 2j: Lower step part 2k: Linear front opening 2m: Arc-shaped part 2n: Linear rear opening 2p: Square opening 2q: Top piece 2r: Concave part with slope

(図1〜図9で使用)
3:放出通路部
3a:放出口
3b:嵌合部
3c:内容物通路
3d:被駆動凹状部
3e:連結部
4:ステム
5:容器本体
5a:アンダーカット
(Used in FIGS. 1-9)
3: discharge passage portion 3a: discharge port 3b: fitting portion 3c: content passage 3d: driven concave portion 3e: connecting portion 4: stem 5: container body 5a: undercut

(図7〜図9で使用)
11:放出口シャットオフタイプの操作部
11a:天板状部
11b:シャッター部
11c:薄肉状部
11d:内側垂下部
11e:外側垂下部
11f:後側円柱状凸部
11g:上下方向前斜面
11h:角柱状凸部
11j:テーパ面
11k:上下方向後斜面
11m:平板状部
11n:前側円柱状凸部
11p:上下方向最前斜面
(Used in FIGS. 7-9)
11: Operation part 11a of discharge port shut-off type: Top plate-like part 11b: Shutter part 11c: Thin-walled part 11d: Inner hanging part 11e: Outer hanging part 11f: Rear columnar convex part 11g: Vertical front slope 11h : Prismatic convex part 11j: taper surface 11k: up-down direction rear slope 11m: flat plate-like part 11n: front side cylindrical convex part 11p: up-down direction front slope

(図7〜図9で使用)
12:カバーキャップ
12a:筒状起立部
12b:周方向凸状部
12c:平板基部
12d:水平直線状前開口部
12e:傾斜直線状開口部
12f:曲面凸状部
12g:円弧状部
12h:水平直線状後開口部
12j:方形状開口部
(Used in FIGS. 7-9)
12: Cover cap 12a: Cylindrical upright portion 12b: Circumferential convex portion 12c: Flat plate base portion 12d: Horizontal linear front opening portion 12e: Inclined linear opening portion 12f: Curved convex portion 12g: Arc-shaped portion 12h: Horizontal Straight rear opening 12j: rectangular opening

Claims (5)

押下げ回動タイプの内容物放出用の操作部のスライド動作およびこれに基づく放出口へのシャッタ動作により、前記操作部の内容物放出操作が阻止されて前記放出口が露出しないシャットオフ状態に設定されるロックモードと、この阻止状態およびシャットオフ状態を解除して外部空間域への内容物放出操作が可能なロック解除モードと、を選択できるようにした内容物放出操作ロック機構において、
前記ロックモードから前記ロック解除モードへの前記スライド動作の移動方向に沿って前方より後方へ順に形成された、シャッタ動作対応の第3のガイド部と、その後側のスライド動作対応および内容物放出操作対応の第1のガイド部と、その後側のスライド動作対応であって前記ロック解除モードの内容物放出操作時の操作部案内作用を呈しない形の第2のガイド部と、を具備するガイド部材と、
前記内容物放出操作により内容物が前記外部空間域へ流出する前記放出口を備えた通路部と、
前記内容物放出操作に基づく弁作用を呈し、かつ、前記通路部が取り付けられて連通する内部通路を備えたステムと、を有し、
前記操作部は、
前記通路部および前記ステムを前記ロック解除モードの内容物放出状態にシフトさせる駆動部と、
前記第1のガイド部に案内される前側の第1の被ガイド部、および前記第2のガイド部に案内されるとともに前記ロック解除モードへの移行にともないこの案内作用が解消される態様で設定された後側の第2の被ガイド部を備えた、天板状部と、
前記天板状部にヒンジ結合部分を介して折れ回動可能な態様で連結され、かつ、スライド動作時には前記第3のガイド部に案内されるとともに内容物放出操作時には前記第1のガイド部に案内される第3の被ガイド部を備えて、前記スライド動作との連動により、前記ロックモードのとき前記放出口が前記シャットオフ状態に設定され、前記ロック解除モードのとき前記シャットオフ状態の設定が解除されるシャッター部と、を有し、
前記ロック解除モードにおける前記内容物放出操作のとき、
前記天板状部は、前記第1のガイド部に案内保持された前記第1の被ガイド部を中心に回動して、これにともなう前記駆動部の作動により前記通路部および前記ステムが内容物放出状態に設定され、
前記シャッター部は、前記第3の被ガイド部が前記第1のガイド部に案内された状態で前記ヒンジ結合部分を中心に折れ回動し、
前記ヒンジ結合部分は、
前記第1の被ガイド部と前記第3の被ガイド部との間で、そこから前記第1の被ガイド部までの前後方向長さが前記第3の被ガイド部までのそれよりも短い部分に、設けられている、
ことを特徴とする内容物放出操作ロック機構。
Due to the sliding operation of the operation part for releasing the contents of the push-down rotation type and the shutter operation to the discharge port based on the slide operation, the content discharge operation of the operation unit is blocked and the release port is not exposed to the shut-off state. a lock mode that will be set in content discharge operation lock mechanism this and content discharge operation can unlock mode to the external space area blocking state and by releasing the shutoff state, and to be able to select,
A third guide portion corresponding to the shutter operation, which is formed in order from the front to the rear along the moving direction of the slide operation from the lock mode to the unlock mode, and the slide operation corresponding to the rear side and the content discharge operation A guide member comprising: a corresponding first guide portion; and a second guide portion that is compatible with a subsequent sliding operation and does not exhibit an operation portion guide action during the content release operation in the unlocking mode. When,
A passage portion which contents are provided with the outlet flowing into the external space region with the content discharge operation,
A stem having a valve action based on the contents discharge operation and having an internal passage to which the passage portion is attached and communicated, and
The operation unit is
A drive section for shifting the passage section and the stem to the content release state of the unlock mode;
It is set in such a manner that the guiding action is eliminated by the transition to the unlocking mode while being guided by the first guided portion on the front side guided by the first guide portion and the second guide portion. A top plate-like portion provided with a second guided portion on the rear side ,
It is connected to the top plate-like portion through a hinge coupling portion so as to be able to be folded and rotated, and is guided to the third guide portion during a sliding operation and to the first guide portion during a content discharge operation. A third guided portion to be guided; in conjunction with the sliding operation, the discharge port is set to the shut-off state in the lock mode; and the shut-off state is set in the lock release mode. And a shutter part to be released ,
When the contents release operation in the unlock mode,
The top plate-shaped portion rotates around the first guided portion guided and held by the first guide portion, and the passage portion and the stem are operated by the operation of the driving portion in accordance therewith. Set to the object release state,
The shutter portion is bent and rotated around the hinge coupling portion in a state where the third guided portion is guided by the first guide portion,
The hinge coupling portion is
A portion between the first guided portion and the third guided portion, in which the length in the front-rear direction from the first guided portion to the first guided portion is shorter than that to the third guided portion. Is provided,
A content discharge operation locking mechanism characterized by the above.
前記第1の被ガイド部は、
前記第1のガイド部に案内保持される円柱状部であり、
前記第1のガイド部は、
前記円柱状部を前記天井板の回動中心として保持するための円弧状部を備えている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の内容物放出操作ロック機構。
The first guided portion is:
A cylindrical portion guided and held by the first guide portion ;
The first guide part is
An arcuate part for holding the columnar part as a rotation center of the ceiling plate ;
The content discharge operation locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein:
前記第1のガイド部は、
前記ガイド部材に形成された水平直線状前開口部であり、
前記第2のガイド部は、
前記ガイド部材に形成された水平直線状後開口部であり、
前記第3のガイド部は、
前記水平直線状前開口部の前端部分に連続する態様で前記ガイド部材に形成された前下がりの傾斜直線状開口部である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の内容物放出操作ロック機構。
The first guide part is
A horizontal linear front opening formed in the guide member;
The second guide part is
A horizontal straight rear opening formed in the guide member;
The third guide portion is
The front straight downward opening formed in the guide member in a manner continuous with the front end portion of the horizontal straight front opening,
The content discharge operation locking mechanism according to claim 1 or 2,
請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の内容物放出操作ロック機構を備え、かつ、容器本体に噴射用ガスおよび内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするエアゾール式製品。
The content discharge operation locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and the injection gas and the content are contained in the container body.
Aerosol type product characterized by that.
請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の内容物放出操作ロック機構を備え、かつ、容器本体に内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするポンプ式製品。
The content discharge operation locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and the content is stored in the container body.
This is a pump-type product.
JP2015562764A 2014-02-12 2015-01-14 Contents release operation lock mechanism and aerosol type product and pump type product equipped with content release operation lock mechanism Active JP6210605B2 (en)

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