JP6208087B2 - Process for producing fresh seafood - Google Patents

Process for producing fresh seafood Download PDF

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JP6208087B2
JP6208087B2 JP2014152424A JP2014152424A JP6208087B2 JP 6208087 B2 JP6208087 B2 JP 6208087B2 JP 2014152424 A JP2014152424 A JP 2014152424A JP 2014152424 A JP2014152424 A JP 2014152424A JP 6208087 B2 JP6208087 B2 JP 6208087B2
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sea cucumber
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JP2016029899A (en
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藤 希 彦 佐
藤 希 彦 佐
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佐藤 希彦
佐藤 希彦
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description

この発明は、生鮮魚介類の加工技術に関連するものであり、特に、生鮮魚介類を、食べ易い風味と、咀嚼し易いサイズに加工した燻製食品を提供する分野は勿論のこと、その輸送、保管、組み立ておよび設置に必要となる設備、器具類を提供、販売する分野から、それら資材や機械装置、部品類に必要となる素材、例えば、木材、石材、各種繊維類、プラスチック、各種金属材料等を提供する分野、それらに組み込まれる電子部品やそれらを集積した制御関連機器の分野、各種計測器の分野、当該設備、器具を動かす動力機械の分野、そのエネルギーとなる電力やエネルギー源である電気、オイルの分野といった一般的に産業機械と総称されている分野、更には、それら設備、器具類を試験、研究したり、それらの展示、販売、輸出入に係わる分野、将又、それらの使用の結果やそれを造るための設備、器具類の運転に伴って発生するゴミ屑の回収、運搬等に係わる分野、それらゴミ屑を効率的に再利用するリサイクル分野などの外、現時点で想定できない新たな分野までと、関連しない技術分野はない程である。     The present invention relates to processing technology for fresh seafood, and in particular, the field of providing freshly prepared seafood with a flavor that is easy to eat and a smoked food processed into a size that can be easily chewed, as well as its transportation, Materials necessary for storage, assembly and installation, and equipment and instruments necessary for storage, assembly and installation, materials required for such materials, machinery and parts, such as wood, stone, various fibers, plastics, various metal materials Etc., the electronic components incorporated in them, the field of control-related equipment that integrates them, the field of various measuring instruments, the field of power equipment that moves the equipment and instruments, and the power and energy sources that serve as the energy Fields generally referred to as industrial machinery, such as the field of electricity and oil, as well as testing and researching those facilities and equipment, as well as exhibiting, selling, importing and exporting them. Fields, generals, and results of their use, facilities for making them, fields related to the collection and transportation of garbage generated by the operation of equipment, and recycling fields that efficiently reuse these garbage In addition, there are no technical fields that are not related to new fields that are currently unimaginable.

(着目点)
ナマコ、および、それを素材とする食品類は、これまで国内の一般消費者に、あまり注目されることが少なく、小規模の流通に留まるものであったが、ナマコを高級食品として評価し、古くから漢方薬として珍重してきた歴史をもつ中国では、乾燥ナマコの需要が高く、その輸出量は、近年益々増加し、年を逐う毎に、価格が高騰し、高品質と評価される国産ナマコの輸出が急増しており、さらに、近年、アメリカでは、ナマコを含む漢方薬が、癌治療に効果があるとの認識が高まり、乾燥ナマコの需要が世界的な高まりを見せている。
(Points of interest)
Sea cucumbers and foods made from them have so far received little attention from general consumers in Japan and remained in small-scale distribution. In China, which has a long history as a herbal medicine, the demand for dried sea cucumbers is high, and the export volume has been increasing in recent years. Exports have increased rapidly. In recent years, in the United States, there has been a growing recognition that Chinese herbs including sea cucumbers are effective in treating cancer, and the demand for dried sea cucumbers is increasing worldwide.

しかしながら、一般的な乾燥ナマコは、漁獲したナマコの内臓を除去して洗浄し、90℃前後の湯で30分ないし1時間程度煮込み、水洗浄し、20ないし60℃の送風により乾燥し、適宜、あん蒸しを行い、90℃前後の湯で10分間煮込み、追加乾燥し、水分調整して製造するものであり、ナマコの形そのままに乾燥させたものであるから、漢方薬とするには、粉砕や破砕加工を施して粉状または粒状のものとしなければならず、また、食品として調理する場合も、5日程かけて毎日90℃前後の湯による煮込みを繰り返しながら戻し、両端を切除し、その姿のまま調理するか、食べやすいサイズに裁断した後に調理したりするものであり、咀嚼力の低い高齢者や子供などにとっては食べ難い食品と云わざるを得ないものであった。     However, the common dried sea cucumber removes the internal organs of the caught sea cucumber and cleans it, simmers it in hot water at around 90 ° C for about 30 minutes to 1 hour, rinses it with water, dries it by blowing at 20 to 60 ° C, , Steamed, boiled in hot water at around 90 ° C for 10 minutes, additional dried, adjusted to moisture, and dried in the shape of sea cucumber. Or crushing it to make it powdery or granular, and also when cooking as food, return it while repeatedly boiled in hot water at around 90 ° C every day for 5 days, cut both ends, The food is cooked as it is or cut into a size that is easy to eat, and it must be said that it is difficult to eat for elderly people and children with low chewing ability.

(従来の技術)
こうした状況を反映し、その打開策となるような提案もこれまでに散見されない訳ではない。
例えば、下記の特許文献1(1)に提案されているものに代表されるように、水揚げ後のナマコを、少なくとも熱湯処理する工程、冷凍する工程、高温加熱する工程、水中で攪拌する工程、内蔵除去工程、乾燥工程を経て製造し、粉末化するようにしたナマコ加工品の製造方法や、同特許文献1(2)に見られるような、活ナマコを前処理する前処理工程と、この前処理した活ナマコから乾燥ナマコを作る乾燥工程と、この前処理した活ナマコから塩蔵ナマコを作る塩蔵工程と、この乾燥ナマコまたは塩蔵ナマコを温水で戻し、戻しナマコに加工する戻し工程と、前記戻しナマコを糖水に浸漬し、糖漬けナマコに加工する糖漬工程と、前記糖漬けナマコを酒類に浸漬し、酒漬けナマコに加工する酒漬工程と、前記糖漬けナマコまたは酒漬けナマコを材料として使用し、スイーツに加工するスイーツ加工工程とを備えている、ナマコの加工方法およびその加工品を用いたスイーツなどが散見される。
(Conventional technology)
Reflecting this situation, proposals that can be used to overcome this situation are not unheard of.
For example, as typified by what is proposed in Patent Document 1 (1) below, the sea cucumber after landing is at least a step of treating with hot water, a step of freezing, a step of heating at a high temperature, a step of stirring in water, A manufacturing method of a sea cucumber processed product manufactured through a built-in removal process and a drying process, and a pre-treatment process for pre-processing live sea cucumber, as seen in Patent Document 1 (2), A drying step of making a dried sea cucumber from the pre-treated live sea cucumber, a salting step of making a salted sea cucumber from the pre-treated live sea cucumber, a returning step of returning the dried sea cucumber or salted sea cucumber with warm water and processing it into a returning sea cucumber, and Dipping sea cucumbers in sugar water and processing them into candied sea cucumbers; Slicing sea cucumbers to immerse the candied sea cucumbers in liquors and processing into sea cucumber sea cucumbers; and the candied sea cucumbers or pickled sea cucumbers Using the co as the material, and a Suites processing step of processing the Suites and Suites with sea cucumber processing method and processed products thereof is scattered.

しかし、前者特許文献1(1)に示されているようなナマコ加工品の製造方法は、乾燥工程を終えるまで、1個毎のナマコの姿を維持したままとし、使用目的に応じて粉末化するなどの加工を行うものとしてあり、食品に加工する場合には、湯による煮込みなどによって戻した後、調理目的に応じて裁断しなければならず、調理に手間と時間とを要するものであり、また、後者特許文献1(2)のナマコの加工方法およびその加工品を用いたスイーツなどは、活ナマコを前処理し、適宜加工して得た乾燥ナマコまたは塩蔵ナマコを戻しナマコに加工する工程を有し、戻し工程の後に、糖漬工程および酒漬工程を行うものとしてあり、調理に長期間を要するものであり、また、ナマコを適宜形状に裁断する工程を有しておらず、全くまたは殆ど裁断することなく食品加工を終えるか、または、戻し工程以降の何れかの段階に、食べやすい大きさや形状に裁断することとなるが、裁断済み乾燥ナマコとして提供することが出来ないという致命的な欠点があった。     However, the manufacturing method of the sea cucumber processed product as shown in the former Patent Document 1 (1) keeps the shape of each sea cucumber until the drying process is finished, and pulverizes according to the purpose of use. When processing into food, it must be cut according to the purpose of cooking after being returned by boiling in hot water, etc., which requires labor and time for cooking. Moreover, the processing method of the sea cucumber of the latter patent document 1 (2) and the sweets using the processed product pre-process the live sea cucumber, process the dried sea cucumber or salted sea cucumber obtained by processing appropriately, and process it into a sea cucumber. It has a process, and after the returning process, it is supposed to perform a succulent process and a simmering process, which requires a long time for cooking, and does not have a process of cutting the sea cucumber into a suitable shape, No or almost It is fatal that food processing is finished without cutting or it is cut into a size and shape that is easy to eat at any stage after the return process, but it cannot be provided as a cut dried sea cucumber There were drawbacks.

また、乾燥ナマコ製造に関連するような技術には、その他の魚介類に応用したものとして、例えば、特許文献1(3)に見られるような、生ホヤを3%食塩水に浸漬した後、電気洗濯機の脱水槽で15分間脱水し、くん液、パイナップル・ジュース、日本酒、テトラップ、ソルビット、グリシン、トレハオース、食塩、醤油、だし、ハイミー、ビタミンC、トウガラシ粉末からなる調味液に浸し、蒸し器で8分間蒸煮にした燻製品の製造技術が示されているが、こうした技術は、燻し工程を行わず、パイナップル果汁の成分や、燻煙の香り、風味を付加したものであり、また、食品素材としてのホヤ本来の形・色・食味を活かした食品として提供することを目的しているから、食前や調理段階に、二次的裁断加工などを施さなければ、高齢者や子供が容易に咀嚼できるものとはならないという課題を残すものであった。
(1)特開2000−279134号公報 (2)特開2012−100634号公報 (3)特開2001−37449
In addition, for technologies related to the production of dried sea cucumber, as applied to other seafood, for example, after immersing fresh sea squirts in 3% saline, as seen in Patent Document 1 (3), Dehydrate for 15 minutes in an electric washing machine dehydration tub, soak in a seasoning solution consisting of smoked liquid, pineapple juice, sake, tetrap, sorbit, glycine, trehaose, salt, soy sauce, dashi, high-me, vitamin C, pepper powder and steamer However, this technology does not use a simmering process, but adds pineapple juice ingredients, scent of smoke, and flavor. The purpose is to provide foods that take advantage of the original shape, color, and taste of the sea squirts as ingredients, so if you do not apply secondary cutting before or during the meal, the elderly Were those that leave the problem should not be assumed that the child can easily chewing.
(1) JP 2000-279134 A (2) JP 2012-100644 (3) JP 2001-37449

(問題意識)
上述したとおり、従前までに提案のある各種ナマコ加工技術は、何れも1個毎のナマコの姿を維持したまま乾燥工程を終えるものとしてあり、乾燥ナマコを戻した後に調味したり、所望の大きさに裁断したりせざるを得ず、食べ易い大きさに裁断された乾燥ナマコや、食品としてそのまま食することができ、または、食品用材料として好ましく味付けした乾燥ナマコとして提供することはできなかったという欠点が残るものであり、さらに、それ以外の魚介類を干物や燻製とする技術にあっても同様に、鮮度や高品質を維持しながら、一口サイズなどの咀嚼し易い大きさや、二次加工し易いサイズなどに裁断加工された乾燥ナマコや魚介類の燻製食品類を効率的に製造可能とする技術は、これまで存在しておらず、本願出願人は、永年、ナマコを含む生鮮魚介類の加工および販売に携わってきた経験から、栄養価に秀れ、海外からの評価が高く、国内自給率の高いナマコを始めとする生鮮魚介類を、粉砕して漢方薬や栄養補助食品などとして提供可能なものとし、また、戻し工程よりも前の段階にて裁断し、乾燥したまま食すことができる食品とし、および、様々な調理を加え、高齢者や子供のように咀嚼力の弱い人々にも食べ易く加工した、ナマコを含む生鮮魚介類の加工食品を提供可能とする、新技術開発の必要性を痛感するに至ったものである。
(Awareness of problems)
As mentioned above, all the various sea cucumber processing technologies that have been proposed in the past are intended to finish the drying process while maintaining the appearance of each sea cucumber. It cannot be provided as a dried sea cucumber that has been cut to a size that is easy to eat, can be eaten as it is as a food, or is preferably seasoned as a food ingredient. In addition, even in the technology of making other fish and shellfish dried and smoked, while maintaining freshness and high quality, There has been no technology that can efficiently produce dried sea cucumbers and seafood smoked foods that have been cut into sizes that are easy to process next. From our experience in processing and selling fresh seafood including seafood, we have crushed fresh seafood such as sea cucumber, which has excellent nutritional value, is highly valued by overseas, and has a high domestic self-sufficiency rate Foods that can be provided as supplements, etc., cut before the reversion process, can be eaten as they are dried, and added to various preparations to chew like the elderly and children This made me realize the necessity of developing new technologies that enable us to provide processed foods of seafood including sea cucumbers that are easy to eat even for those with weak strength.

(発明の目的)
そこで、この発明は、粉砕するなどして漢方薬や栄養補助食品などとして提供可能なものとし、また、戻し工程よりも前の段階に裁断し、乾燥したまま食すことができる食品とし、および、様々な調理を加え、高齢者や子供のように咀嚼力が弱い人々にも食べ易い生鮮魚介類の加工食品を提供可能とする、新たな生鮮魚介類燻製製造技術の開発はできないものかとの判断から、逸速くその開発、研究に着手し、長期に渡る試行錯誤と幾多の試作、実験とを繰り返してきた結果、今回、遂に新規な生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法と、それに基づいた新規なナマコ燻製の製造方法、新規なキンコナマコ燻製の製造方法、新規なホタテ燻製の製造方法、新規なホヤ燻製の製造方法、およびそれらを利用した新規な生鮮魚介類燻製、新規なキンコナマコの燻製を実現化することに成功したものであり、以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例の幾つかと共に、その構成を詳述していくこととする。
(Object of invention)
Therefore, the present invention can be provided as a herbal medicine or a dietary supplement by pulverizing, etc., and can be cut into a stage before the return process and eaten while being dried. Judging from whether it is possible to develop a new production process for smoked fresh seafood that makes it easy to eat processed foods that are easy to eat even for people with weak chewing ability such as elderly people and children As a result of quick development and research, and repeated trial and error over many years and numerous trials and experiments, this time, finally, a new method for producing fresh seafood and a new sea cucumber made based on it Manufacturing method, novel Kinko sea cucumber manufacturing method, novel scallop manufacturing method, novel scallop manufacturing method, and fresh fresh seafood manufacturing using them, new Kinko sea cucumber manufacturing method Are those which succeeded in realizing the manufacturing, in the following, together with some examples representative of the present invention shown in the drawings, and to continue to detailing its construction.

(発明の構成)
図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例からも明確に理解されるように、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法は、基本的に次のような構成から成り立っている。
即ち、1日目に、漁獲したナマコの内臓を除去、水洗浄し、沸騰させない湯にて煮込んだ後、冷水洗浄し、水を切り、適宜寸法に裁断し、沸騰させない湯にて再度煮てから水を切り、該ボイル裁断ナマコに対し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目に、トレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、3日目に、水分を切り、燻製処理をした上、冷風に曝して乾燥し、あん蒸しを一晩行い、4日目に、冷風に曝して乾燥し、所定水分量に調整するようにしてなるものとした構成を要旨とするナマコ燻製の製造方法である。
(Structure of the invention)
As will be clearly understood from the embodiments representing the present invention shown in the drawings, the production method for fresh fish and shellfish according to the present invention basically comprises the following configuration.
That is, on the first day, the internal organs of the caught sea cucumber were removed, washed with water, boiled in hot water that did not boil, then washed with cold water, drained , cut into appropriate dimensions, and boiled again in hot water that did not boil. Remove the water from the fish, stir the boiled sea cucumber with the appropriate amount of trehalose, salt, and seasoning, let it sleep in the refrigerator overnight, add trehalose and salt on the second day, stir it, and let it sleep in the refrigerator overnight. On the third day, the water was cut off, smoked, dried by exposure to cold air, steamed overnight, and on the fourth day, it was dried by exposure to cold air to adjust to the predetermined moisture content. This is a manufacturing method made of sea cucumber with a gist of the structure as described above.

上記したナマコ燻製の製造方法は、より具体的に示すと、次のような構成のものということができる
即ち、1日目に、漁獲したナマコの内臓を除去、水洗浄し、90℃の湯にて15分間煮込んだ後、冷水洗浄し、水を切り、食べやすく、二次加工しやすい大きさに裁断し、90℃の湯にて再度1分間煮てから水を切り、該ボイル裁断ナマコに対し、13重量%相当のトレハロース、3重量%相当の塩、およびその他調味料の適量を加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目に、13重量%相当のトレハロース、2重量%相当の塩を加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、3日目に、水分を切り、珈琲の出がらしと楢の木とを所定重量比に混合した燻材を用い20分間燻した上、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、あん蒸しを一晩行い、4日目に、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整してなるものとした構成からなるナマコ燻製の製造方法ということができる。
More specifically, the above-mentioned production method of sea cucumber can be said to be of the following configuration .
That is, on the first day, the sea cucumbers that were caught were removed, washed with water, boiled in 90 ° C hot water for 15 minutes, then washed with cold water, drained, sized for easy eating and secondary processing. Cut, boil again in 90 ° C water for 1 minute, drain the water, add 13% by weight of trehalose, 3% by weight of salt, and other seasonings to the boiled sea cucumber and stir. And then let it stand in the refrigerator overnight, and on the second day, add 13% by weight of trehalose and 2% by weight of salt, stir it, seal it in the refrigerator overnight and leave it in the moisture on the third day. , And fired for 20 minutes using a firewood mixed with the scallops and the oak tree in a specified weight ratio, exposed to cold air for 4 hours, steamed overnight, and on the 4th day, cooled with cold air. Sea cucumber consisting of a composition that was exposed to dryness for 4 hours and adjusted to a moisture content of 30%. It can be said that the manufacturing of the manufacturing method.

さらに具体的には、1日目に、24時間以内に漁獲したキンコナマコを開腹・内臓を除去、水洗浄し、90℃の湯にて15分間煮込んだ後、冷水洗浄し、水を切り、少なくとも一辺の長さが1ないし5cm、厚さ1ないし5mmに裁断し、90℃の湯にて1分間煮てから水を切り、該ボイル裁断キンコナマコ1kgに対し、13重量%相当のトレハロース、3重量%相当の塩、オイスターソース20g、生生姜10g、豆板醤5gの割合に加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目に、13重量%相当のトレハロース、2重量%相当の塩を加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、3日目に、水分を切り、珈琲の出がらしと楢の木とを重量比90:1に混合した燻材を用い20分間燻した上、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、密閉してあん蒸しを一晩行い、4日目に、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整してなるものとしたキンコナマコ燻製の製造方法とすることができる。 More specifically, on the first day, Kinko sea cucumbers caught within 24 hours are removed by laparotomy and viscera, washed with water, boiled in 90 ° C. water for 15 minutes, washed with cold water, drained at least, The length of one side is cut to 1 to 5 cm and the thickness is 1 to 5 mm, boiled in hot water at 90 ° C. for 1 minute, and then drained. % Of salt, 20 g of oyster sauce, 10 g of ginger and 5 g of soy sauce. Stir, seal and let it stand overnight in the refrigerator. On the second day, trehalose equivalent to 13% by weight, equivalent to 2% by weight Salt was added, stirred, sealed and allowed to sleep overnight in the refrigerator. On the third day, the water was drained, and the mixture was boiled for 20 minutes using a cocoon mixed with a 90: 1 weight ratio. Above, cool air in an environment where the temperature is below 20 ℃ Dried for 4 hours, sealed and steamed overnight. On the fourth day, exposed to cold air in an environment at a temperature of 20 ° C. or less, dried for 4 hours, and adjusted to a moisture content of 30%. It can be set as a smoked manufacturing method.

関連する発明1
上記した生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法に関連し、この発明には、それを利用したホタテ燻製の製造方法も包含している。
即ち、半稚貝ホタテを入手し、1日目に、沸騰しない湯にて5分間ボイルし、冷水冷却、水切りし、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込み、2日目に、水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて燻し、冷風に曝して攪拌しながら10時間乾燥した後、あん蒸しを一晩行い、3日目に、冷風に曝し、水分量33%に調整した上、真空包装および乾燥剤封入包装の少なくとも何れか一方により、包装するようにしてなるものとしたホタテ燻製の製造方法である。
( Related Invention 1 )
In relation to the above-described method for producing fresh fish and shellfish, this invention includes a method for producing scallops using the same.
In other words, obtain scallop scallops, boil in boiling water for 5 minutes on the first day, cool water, drain, cool and add trehalose, salt, seasonings, stir in a refrigerator overnight, On the 2nd day, drain the water, boil it appropriately using firewood, dry it for 10 hours with stirring by exposing it to cold air, then steam it overnight, and on the 3rd day, expose it to cold air to bring the water content to 33%. This is a method for manufacturing scallops which is adjusted and packaged by at least one of vacuum packaging and desiccant-enclosed packaging.

関連する発明2
上記した生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法に関連し、この発明には、それを利用したホヤ燻製の製造方法も包含している。
即ち、冷凍剥きホヤを入手し、1日目に、沸騰した湯にて1分間ボイルし、冷水冷却、水切りし、5mm幅に裁断し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込み、2日目に、水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて燻し、冷風に曝しながら10時間乾燥した後、あん蒸しを一晩行い、3日目に、冷風に曝し10時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整し、耐熱性包装袋に真空包装した上、85℃の熱湯にて40分間煮沸殺菌し、冷水急冷するようにしてなるものとしたホヤ燻製の製造方法である。
( Related invention 2 )
In relation to the above-described method for producing fresh fish and shellfish, this invention also includes a method for producing sea squirt using the same.
That is, obtain frozen peeled sea squirts, boil in boiling water for 1 minute on the first day, cool water, drain, cut to 5 mm width, add appropriate amount of trehalose, salt, seasoning and stir. Pickled in the refrigerator at night, drained on the second day, sprinkled with firewood appropriately, dried for 10 hours while exposed to cold air, then steamed overnight, and exposed to cold air for the third day, dried for 10 hours In addition, the water content is adjusted to 30%, vacuum-packed in a heat-resistant packaging bag, boiled and sterilized in hot water at 85 ° C. for 40 minutes, and then cold water is rapidly cooled.

以上のとおり、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法によれば、従前までのものとは違い、上記したとおりの固有の特徴ある構成から、様々な生鮮魚介類から燻製食品を効率的に生産することができ、しかも従前までの乾燥魚介類に比較し、小片化し、高齢者や子供など咀嚼力の低い人々にも、容易に食べることができる上、ボイル、調味、燻し、あん蒸しなどの工程を効率的に組み合わせたものとしていることから、従来品では得ることのできない、より深く複雑な風味を実現化することに成功し、より高い品質とした生鮮魚介類燻製を、一段と経済的に広く、提供可能なものとすることができるという秀でた特徴を得るものとなる。     As described above, according to the production method for smoked fresh seafood according to the present invention, unlike the conventional one, the smoked food is efficiently produced from various fresh fish and shellfish from the unique characteristic configuration as described above. Compared to traditional dried seafood, it can be cut into small pieces and easily eaten by people with low chewing ability such as the elderly and children, as well as boiled, seasoned, boiled, steamed, etc. Because it combines processes efficiently, it has succeeded in realizing deeper and more complex flavors that cannot be obtained with conventional products, and it has become more economical to produce fresh seafood smoked with higher quality. It will be an excellent feature that can be widely offered.

加えて、調味工程に加えるトレハロースが、様々な食品に、高い水和力を与えてパサツキを抑制、でんぷん老化や蛋白質変質などを抑制し、新鮮な食感を維持し、静菌作用、冷凍によるダメージを抑えるという多面的な効果を発揮し、製造した生鮮魚介類燻製の品質を格段に高め、食感・食味を向上し、鮮度維持機能性を大幅に高め、長期間に亘って高品質を保つものとすることができるという効果を奏するものとなる。     In addition, trehalose added to the seasoning process gives high hydration power to various foods and suppresses rustiness, suppresses starch aging and protein alteration, maintains a fresh texture, and is bacteriostatic and frozen Demonstrating the multifaceted effects of suppressing damage, greatly improving the quality of the freshly produced fresh seafood smoked, improving the texture and taste, greatly improving the freshness maintenance functionality, and improving the quality over a long period of time There is an effect that it can be maintained.

ナマコを、この発明のナマコ燻製の製造方法によって調理し、またキンコナマコを、この発明のたキンコナマコ燻製の製造方法にて調理することにより、1ないし4日目の何れかの段階に、ナマコを適宜寸法に裁断するものとしたから、製造したナマコの燻製またはキンコナマコの燻製は、咀嚼力の弱い高齢者や子供達にも、そのまま容易に食することができるものとなり、さらに、製造を開始した1日目に、食べ易く、二次加工し易い大きさに裁断することにより、それ以降のボイル工程や調味する工程、燻す工程などの作業効率を格段に高め、調味効果を大幅に高めることができるものとなる。     The sea cucumber is cooked by the manufacturing method for sea cucumber made according to the present invention, and the sea cucumber is cooked by the manufacturing method made by sea cucumber sea cucumber according to the present invention, so that the sea cucumber can be appropriately added at any stage of the first to fourth days Since it was cut into dimensions, the smoked sea cucumber smoked or kinko sea cucumber smoked can be easily eaten as it is by elderly people and children with weak chewing ability. By cutting to a size that is easy to eat and secondary processing on the day, the work efficiency of the subsequent boil process, seasoning process, and brewing process can be greatly increased, and the seasoning effect can be greatly enhanced. It will be a thing.

特に、1日目に、煮込んだボイル裁断ナマコに対し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目に、再びトレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、3日目に、水分を切り、燻製処理をした上、冷風に曝して乾燥してあん蒸しを一晩行うようにしたことから、裁断し小片化したナマコが、トレハロースおよび塩の添加によって調味すると共に、過剰な乾燥を防ぎ、鮮度ある触感を長期間維持可能なものとし、静菌作用、冷凍によるダメージを抑え、長期保存可能なものとし、さらに燻製処理とあん蒸しとを行うことにより、一層深い風味と複雑な味覚を実現化することができ、従来品には無い、ナマコ燻製やキンコナマコの燻製を提供可能とし、ふりかけや佃煮などといった、老若男女を問わず、容易に咀嚼できる食品としてや、焼き肉のように鉄板焼きや網焼き、串焼き料理などの素材として、肉まん用の具材としてなど、様々な料理の材料として用いることができるようになり、さらに、粉末化や粒状化するなどして薬品や栄養補助食品類などの素材として効率的に利用可能なものとすることができる。     In particular, add the appropriate amount of trehalose, salt, and seasoning to the boiled sea cucumber that was boiled on the first day and stir it overnight in the refrigerator. On the second day, add the trehalose and salt again and stir again. After laying in the refrigerator in the evening, on the 3rd day, the water was drained, smoked, dried by exposure to cold air and steamed overnight, so that the cut sea cucumber was made of trehalose and salt In addition to seasoning, it can prevent excessive drying, maintain a fresh feel for a long period of time, suppress bacteriostatic action and damage due to freezing, and can be stored for a long period of time, and further smoke processing and steaming By doing so, deeper flavors and complex tastes can be realized, and it is possible to provide sea cucumber smoked or kinko sea cucumber smoked, which is not found in conventional products, regardless of age or gender, such as sprinkles and boiled fish As a food that can be easily chewed, as a material for grilled meat such as teppanyaki, grilled meat, skewered food, etc., it can be used as a material for various dishes such as ingredients for meat buns. It can be efficiently used as a raw material for medicines, nutritional supplements, etc.

また、ホタテ燻製の製造方法により、殻を除去した半稚貝ホタテを裁断せず、その形のままボイルし、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込むことにより、食感や味覚、保存性を高め、2日目に、燻し、乾燥した後、あん蒸しを一晩行い、3日目に、水分量33%に調整した上、包装するようにしたことから、半稚貝ホタテの風味や食感を活かし、より深みのある味付けを実現化し、さらに長期間、鮮度を保ったまま保存可能なものとすることができ、製造したホタテ燻製は、そのままホタテの栄養価と味とを凝縮した新たな燻製食品として美味しく食することができ、しかも様々な料理や惣菜類の材料として簡便に調理できるものとすることができる。     Also, the scallop scallop manufacturing method does not cut the shelled scallop scallops, boil it in its shape, add appropriate amounts of trehalose, salt and seasoning and immerse it in the refrigerator overnight, so that the texture and After improving the taste and preservation, it was boiled and dried on the second day, and then steamed overnight. On the third day, the moisture content was adjusted to 33%, and it was packaged. Utilizing the flavor and texture of scallops to achieve a deeper flavor, it can be preserved for a long period of time with its freshness preserved. Can be eaten deliciously as a new smoked food, and can be easily cooked as ingredients for various dishes and side dishes.

そして、ホヤ燻製の製造方法によると、冷凍剥きホヤを用いることによって下準備の加工工数を大幅削減し、1日目に、ボイルした後、5mm幅に裁断することにより、トレハロース、塩、調味料による調味効果を格段に高めるようにして一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込み、2日目に、燻し、乾燥した後、あん蒸しを一晩行い、3日目に、水分量30%に調整するよう乾燥し、包装した上、煮沸殺菌するようにしたから、独特の臭みをなくし、ホヤの栄養価と味を凝縮し、新たな燻製食品として美味しく食することができ、しかも様々な二次的調理を加えて多様な料理や惣菜類の材料として簡便に利用できるものとすることができる。     And according to the manufacturing method made from sea squirt, the processing man-hours of the preparation are greatly reduced by using the frozen peeled sea squirt, and after boiling, on the first day, it is cut into 5 mm width so that trehalose, salt, seasoning Soaked in a refrigerator overnight to drastically enhance the seasoning effect by, boiled and dried on the 2nd day, then steamed overnight and dried on the 3rd day to adjust the moisture content to 30%, Since it is packaged and sterilized by boiling, it eliminates the unique odor, condenses the nutritional value and taste of sea squirts, can be eaten deliciously as a new smoked food, and adds a variety of secondary cooking It can be easily used as an ingredient for various dishes and side dishes.

適量ずつパッケージ包装した生鮮魚介類燻製は、衛生的且つ経済的に仕分け保存、輸送、展示、販売することができ、鮮度を維持したまま海外に輸送することができ、世界市場への提供を実現化することができ、特に、前記、キンコナマコの燻製は、咀嚼力の劣る高齢者や子供達であっても、そのまま食することができるだけでなく、ふりかけ、佃煮、中華料理などといった様々な料理や惣菜類に容易に二次加工することができる外、欧米で注目を集めている薬品や栄養補助食品類などへの二次的加工も容易に行うことができるという大きな効果を奏することになる。     Smoked fresh seafood, packaged in appropriate quantities, can be sorted, stored, transported, displayed, and sold in a sanitary and economical manner, and can be transported overseas while maintaining freshness, realizing the provision to the global market. In particular, the smoked Kinko sea cucumber can be eaten as it is, even for elderly people and children with inferior chewing ability, as well as various dishes such as sprinkles, boiled fish, Chinese food, etc. In addition to being able to be easily secondary processed to sugar beet, there is a great effect that secondary processing to drugs and nutritional supplements that are attracting attention in Europe and the United States can be easily performed.

上記したとおりの構成からなるこの発明の実施に際し、その最良もしくは望ましい形態について説明を加えることにする。
生鮮魚介類は、食用の海産動物であり、例えば、脊索動物、軟体動物、棘皮動物、節足動物、刺胞動物に分類される動物であるということができ、より具体的には、ナマコ綱、二枚貝綱、翼形亜綱、尾索綱、頭索綱とすることが可能であり、後述する実施例に示すように、ナマコ、キンコナマコ、半稚貝ホタテ、冷凍剥きホヤとするのが良い。
In implementing the present invention having the above-described configuration, the best or desirable mode will be described.
Fresh seafood is an edible marine animal, for example, an animal classified into a chordate, mollusc, echinoderm, arthropod, and cnidarian, more specifically, sea cucumber , Clams, wings, caudal cords, cranial cords, and sea cucumbers, kinko sea cucumbers, scallop scallops, frozen peeled squirts as shown in the examples below. .

この発明の基本となる生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法は、ナマコ燻製の製造方法、キンコナマコ燻製の製造方法、ホタテ燻製の製造方法、および、ホヤ燻製の製造方法など、生鮮魚介類の燻製製造に広く応用することが可能であり、1ないし3または4日目の全工程中何れかの段階に、該生鮮魚介類を必要に応じて適宜寸法に裁断するものとしなければならず、後述する実施例に示すように、殻から外した半稚貝ホタテのように、1個ずつが高齢者や子供などにも咀嚼し易い大きさのものについては、必ずしも裁断加工を行う必要はない。     The production method of fresh seafood smoked, which is the basis of the present invention, is widely used in smoked production of fresh seafood such as sea cucumber smoked production method, kinko sea bream smoked production method, scallop smoked fish production method, and scallop smoked fish production method. The fresh fish and shellfish must be appropriately cut into dimensions as needed at any stage of the whole process on the 1st to 3rd or 4th day. As shown in Fig. 1, it is not always necessary to perform cutting processing on a piece that can be easily chewed by an elderly person or a child, such as a half-scallop scallop removed from the shell.

この発明の基本となる生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法は、1日目に、適宜温度の湯にてボイルし、冷水洗浄し、水切りした後、該ボイル魚介類に、少なくともトレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、必要な場合、2日目に、少なくともトレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目または3日目に、水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて燻し、冷風に曝して乾燥し、あん蒸しを一晩行い、3日目または4日目に、冷風に曝して乾燥し、所定水分量に調整するようにしなければならず、2日目に、少なくともトレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせる工程は、1日目に一晩寝かせただけでは、充分に調味・熟成しないナマコなどを加工するのに有効であり、半稚貝ホタテ、冷凍剥きホヤなどは、1日目に一度の調味処理で充分な味付けを行うことが可能である。     On the first day, the method for producing fresh fish and shellfish, which is the basis of this invention, is boiled in hot water at an appropriate temperature, washed with cold water, drained, and then added at least trehalose and salt to the boiled seafood. Stir and let stand overnight in refrigerator, if necessary, add at least trehalose and salt on day 2, stir in refrigerator overnight, drain on 2 or 3 days, and drain appropriately Must be used, dried, exposed to cold air, steamed overnight, dried on cold air on the 3rd or 4th day, adjusted to the specified moisture content, 2nd day In addition, the process of adding at least trehalose and salt, and stirring in a refrigerator overnight is effective for processing sea cucumbers that are not seasoned and matured enough if they are allowed to sleep overnight on the first day. Shellfish scallops, frozen peeled squirts, etc. It is possible to perform a sufficient seasoned with seasoning process.

燻し工程は、熱燻法、温燻法および冷燻法の少なくとも1つを行うものであり、後述する実施例に示すように、熱燻法を1回のみ行うようにすることができる他、温燻法や冷燻法を行うことが可能であり、それらを複数回繰り返したり、それらの前後に別の燻法を行うことなどが可能であって、燻材は、珈琲の出がらし、茶殻、および、楢、桜、ヒッコリー、クルミ、リンゴ、ブナ、オーク、その他の木材、チップ、ピートなどの何れか1つを用いることができ、あん蒸し工程は、生鮮魚介類が重なり合わないよう適宜容器内に広げ、風を当てないように密閉して冷蔵庫に保管し、必要に応じてときどき攪拌するようにしながら一晩を経る工程である。     The tanning step is to perform at least one of a hot-bath method, a hot-bath method and a cold-bath method, and as shown in the examples described later, the hot-bath method can be performed only once, It is possible to perform a hot and cold method, repeat them several times, perform different methods before and after them, And any one of salmon, cherry blossoms, hickory, walnuts, apples, beech, oak, other wood, chips, peat, etc. can be used, and the steaming process is a suitable container so that fresh seafood does not overlap It is a process of spreading inside and storing it in a refrigerator so that it is not exposed to the air, and storing it in a refrigerator, and stirring it overnight as necessary.

ナマコ燻製の製造方法、キンコナマコ燻製の製造方法、および、キンコナマコの燻製に用いるナマコは、棘皮動物門に属するナマコ綱であり、より具体的には、マナマコ、赤ナマコ、黒ナマコ、青ナマコ、キンコナマコとするのが良く、その他のナマコ綱に属するナマコを使用することができる。     The sea cucumber manufacturing method, the sea cucumber sea cucumber manufacturing method, and the sea cucumber used for smoking the sea cucumber sea cucumber are sea cucumbers belonging to the Echinodermata. You can use sea cucumbers belonging to other sea cucumber ropes.

この発明のナマコ燻製の製造方法は、漁獲したナマコを、鮮度を失わないよう速やかに加工するものであって、24時間以内に漁獲したナマコを加工すべきであり、全工程中の何れかの段階に、ナマコを人が咀嚼し易い大きさか、漢方薬や栄養補助食品、その他の食品などに二次的に加工し易い大きさなどに裁断しなければならず、1日目の、漁獲したナマコを開腹し、または、開腹せず筒抜きにし、内臓を除去した後、ないし、4日目の全工程を終えるまでの何れかの段階に裁断すべきであり、後述する実施例に示すように、1日目に、漁獲したナマコの内臓を除去、水洗浄し、沸騰させない湯にて煮込んだ後、冷水洗浄し、水を切り、適宜寸法に裁断し、沸騰させない湯にて再度煮てから水を切り、該ボイル裁断ナマコに対し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせるよう作業を進め、できるだけ早期の段階に裁断してしまうのが望ましい。     The production method of sea cucumber smoked according to the present invention is to process a caught sea cucumber quickly so as not to lose its freshness, and the sea cucumber caught within 24 hours should be processed. At the stage, the sea cucumber must be cut into a size that can be easily chewed by humans, or a size that can be easily processed into herbal medicine, dietary supplements, and other foods. Should be cut at any stage from the removal of the internal organs until the end of the whole process on the 4th day, as shown in the examples described later. On the first day, remove the internal organs of sea cucumbers that have been caught, wash with water, boil in hot water that does not boil, then wash with cold water, drain the water, cut to appropriate dimensions, and boil again in hot water that does not boil Drain the water and remove the boiled sea cucumber from trehalo. Scan, salt, and stirred with an appropriate amount of seasoning, proceed to laying in the refrigerator overnight, from being cut as early as possible stage is desirable.

ナマコを煮込むのに使用する沸騰させない湯は、沸騰しない温度(沸騰直前の温度)に加熱した水または塩水を用いるべきであり、後述する実施例に示すように、1日目の最初の煮込みは、90℃の湯にて15分間煮込むようにし、同1日目で2度目の煮込みは、90℃の湯にて1分間煮るようにするのが望ましく、湯の温度が90℃を大きく上回ると沸騰し、ナマコ燻製の品質を低下させてしまう虞があって、また、湯の温度が90℃を大きく下回ると、ナマコの鮮度を保ちながら充分に煮込むのが難しく、やはりナマコ燻製の品質を低下させてしまう虞があり、1日目の1度目と2度目との煮込みの間に、冷水または冷塩水を用いて内臓の残存物や埃などを洗浄し、水切りする工程があり、この段階にて適宜寸法に裁断し、一辺の長さが1ないし5cm、厚さ1ないし5mmのサイズに裁断するのが望ましく、それよりも大幅に大きいサイズに裁断すると、高齢者や子供が咀嚼しづらくなり、それよりも大幅に小さいサイズに裁断した場合には、二次加工可能な用途が狭められてしまう虞がある。     The non-boiled hot water used to cook sea cucumber should be water or salt water heated to a temperature that does not boil (the temperature just before boiling), and as shown in the examples described later, It is desirable to boil for 15 minutes in 90 ° C. hot water, and for the second time on the same day, it is preferable to boil for 1 minute in 90 ° C. hot water. There is a risk that the quality of the sea cucumber smoked will deteriorate, and if the temperature of the hot water is well below 90 ° C, it will be difficult to boil the sea cucumber while maintaining the freshness of the sea cucumber, which will also reduce the quality of the sea cucumber smoked There is a process of washing off internal organs and dust using cold water or cold salt water between the first and second cooking on the first day, and draining it. Cut to the appropriate dimensions, and the length of one side It is desirable to cut to a size of 5 to 5 cm and a thickness of 1 to 5 mm. If it is cut to a size much larger than that, it becomes difficult for the elderly and children to chew, and if it is cut to a size much smaller than that, However, there is a possibility that applications that can be secondary processed are narrowed.

1日目における2度目の煮込みを終えた後、水切りしたボイル裁断ナマコに対し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせるようにしなければならず、より具体的には、後述する実施例に示すように、ボイル裁断ナマコ1kgに対し、13重量%相当のトレハロース、3重量%相当の塩、およびその他調味料の適量を加えて攪拌するものとし、トレハロースは、13重量%相当量を大幅に上回ると、甘すぎたり、結晶化したり、ナマコの食感を変えてしまったりする虞があり、また、13重量%相当量を大幅に下回ると、甘みが無くなり、保存性も低下してしまう虞があり、塩は、3重量%相当量を大幅に上回ると塩辛くなり、3重量%相当量を大幅に下回ると、塩味の不足や、保存性の低下などを招く虞があり、その他調味料は、例えば、オイスターソース20g、生生姜10g、豆板醤5gとするのが良く、また、別の調味料に置き換えたり、加減したりすることが可能であり、調味後に密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせるようにすべきである。     After finishing the second stew on the first day, add the appropriate amount of trehalose, salt and seasoning to the boiled sea cucumber that has been drained, and stir it in the refrigerator overnight. As shown in the examples described later, to 1 kg of boiled sea cucumber, 13% by weight of trehalose, 3% by weight of salt, and other suitable amounts of seasonings are added and stirred. If the amount is significantly higher than the weight equivalent, it may be too sweet, crystallize, or change the texture of the sea cucumber, and if it is significantly lower than 13 weight percent, the sweetness will be lost and preserved. The salt may become salty if the amount substantially exceeds 3% by weight, and if the amount is significantly less than 3% by weight, saltiness may be insufficient or storage stability may be reduced. There is Other seasonings are, for example, 20 g oyster sauce, 10 g ginger, and 5 g bean plate soy sauce, and can be replaced or adjusted with other seasonings. Should be laid in the refrigerator at night.

2日目は、トレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせるようにしなければならず、後述する実施例に示すように、13重量%相当のトレハロース、2重量%相当の塩を加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせるようにするのが良く、トレハロースおよび塩の量は、前記した理由と同様の理由から、それらの重量%相当量を大幅に上回ったり、下回ったりしないよう加減するのが望ましい。     On the second day, trehalose and salt should be added and stirred and allowed to sleep overnight in the refrigerator. As shown in the examples described later, trehalose equivalent to 13% by weight and salt equivalent to 2% by weight were added. It is better to stir and seal and let it sleep in the refrigerator overnight, and trehalose and salt levels do not significantly exceed or fall below their weight percent equivalents for the same reasons as described above. It is desirable to make adjustments.

3日目に、水分を切り、燻製処理をした上、冷風に曝して乾燥し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で、あん蒸ししなければならず、水分を切り、珈琲の出がらしと楢の木とを所定重量比に混合した燻材を用い20分間燻した上、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫寝かせるようにして、あん蒸しすることができ、後述する実施例にも示すように、水分を切り、珈琲の出がらしと楢の木とを重量比90:1に混合した燻材を用い20分間燻した上、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫寝かせるようにして、あん蒸しするのが良く、珈琲の出がらしおよび楢の木の重量比や燻し時間は、適宜自由に調整することが可能であり、別の燻材を利用することが可能である。     On the third day, after draining moisture, smoked, dried by exposure to cold air, sealed, and fried overnight in a refrigerator, drained the moisture, Can be steamed for 20 minutes using a brazing material mixed in a predetermined weight ratio, exposed to cold air, dried for 4 hours, sealed and allowed to lie in a refrigerator overnight. As described above, the water was cut out, and the mixture was cultivated for 20 minutes using a cocoon mixed with a scallop and an oak tree in a weight ratio of 90: 1, and then exposed to cold air in an environment at a temperature of 20 ° C. or less and dried for 4 hours. It is better to heat it in a sealed and fridge overnight and to steam, and the weight ratio of the persimmon and the weight ratio of the persimmon tree and the time for the persimmon can be adjusted freely, using a different reed material Is possible.

4日目には、冷風に曝して乾燥し、所定水分量に調整するようにしなければならず、後述する実施例に示すように、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整するようにしたものとするのが望ましく、4時間を大幅に超えて乾燥すると鮮度を悪化させてしまう虞があり、4時間を大幅に下回る短時間にて、乾燥した場合には、乾燥が進まなかったり、乾燥斑を生じてしまったりする虞があり、水分量30%を大きく上回ると保存性が悪化する虞があり、水分量30%を大きく下回ると、そのまま食すことが困難なものとなってしまう虞がある。
以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例と共に、その構造について詳述することとする。
On the fourth day, it must be dried by exposure to cold air and adjusted to a predetermined moisture content. As shown in the examples described later, it is exposed to cold air and dried for 4 hours in an environment at an air temperature of 20 ° C. or lower. It is desirable that the water content be adjusted to 30%, and there is a possibility that the freshness may be deteriorated when dried for much longer than 4 hours. In some cases, drying may not proceed or dry spots may occur, and if the water content is greatly higher than 30%, the storage stability may be deteriorated. If the water content is much lower than 30%, the food is eaten as it is. May be difficult.
In the following, the structure of the present invention will be described in detail together with an embodiment representative of the present invention shown in the drawings.

図面は、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法、ナマコ燻製の製造方法、キンコナマコ燻製の製造方法、ホタテ燻製の製造方法、ホヤ燻製の製造方法、およびそれらを利用した生鮮魚介類燻製、キンコナマコの燻製の技術的思想を具現化した代表的な幾つかの実施例を示すものである。
生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法を示すフローチャートである。 ナマコ燻製の製造方法の全体工程を示すフローチャートである。 ナマコ燻製の製造方法の2ないし4日目の工程を示すフローチャートである。 調味攪拌の工程を示す斜視図である。 燻し工程を示す断面図である。 あん蒸し工程を示す斜視図である。 ホタテ燻製の製造方法を示すフローチャートである。 ホヤ燻製の製造方法を示すフローチャートである。
The drawings show the production method of fresh seafood smoked products of this invention, the production method of sea cucumber smoked products, the production method of Kinko sea cucumber smoked products, the manufacturing method of smoked scallop smoked fish, the production method of smoked sea bream, and the production of smoked fresh seafood using these, Several typical embodiments embodying the technical idea of smoked products are shown.
It is a flowchart which shows the manufacturing method of smoked fresh seafood. It is a flowchart which shows the whole process of the manufacturing method made from sea cucumber. It is a flowchart which shows the process of the 2nd thru | or 4th day of the manufacturing method made from sea cucumber. It is a perspective view which shows the process of seasoning stirring. It is sectional drawing which shows a tanning process. It is a perspective view which shows a steaming process. It is a flowchart which shows the manufacturing method made from a scallop. It is a flowchart which shows the manufacturing method made from a squirt.

図1に示してある事例は、生鮮魚介類を入手(G)し、1ないし3または4日目の全工程中、何れかの段階に、該生鮮魚介類を必要に応じて適宜寸法に裁断(C)するものとし、1日目に、適宜温度の湯にてボイル(B1)し、冷水洗浄し、水切りした後、該ボイル魚介類に、少なくともトレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌(F)し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせて(M)から、必要な場合には、2日目において、少なくともトレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌し(F)、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ(M)、2日目または3日目に、水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて燻し(S)、冷風に曝して乾燥(D1)し、あん蒸し(A)を一晩行った上で、3日目または4日目に、冷風に曝して乾燥し、所定水分量に調整する(D2)ようにしてなるものとした、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法おける代表的な一実施例を示すものである。     In the case shown in FIG. 1, fresh seafood is obtained (G), and the fresh seafood is cut to an appropriate size at any stage during the entire process from 1 to 3 or 4 days. (C) In the first day, boil (B1) with hot water at an appropriate temperature, wash with cold water, drain, and then add at least trehalose and salt to the boiled seafood and stir (F). Lay overnight in refrigerator (M) and if necessary, add at least trehalose and salt (F) and stir overnight (F), if necessary, lie overnight in refrigerator (M), day 2 or 3 On the day, drain the water, boil it with appropriate bran material (S), expose it to cold air to dry (D1), perform the steaming (A) overnight, then on the third or fourth day, Fresh fish according to the present invention which is dried by exposure to cold air and adjusted to a predetermined moisture content (D2). It illustrates an exemplary embodiment that manufacturing process definitive classes smoked.

同図1からも明確に把握できるとおり、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法は、1日目に、生鮮魚介類を活きたままか、冷凍か、または、冷蔵かの何れかの鮮度有る状態にて入手(G)し、鮮度が落ちない中に、沸騰または沸騰させない熱湯の何れか適する一方でボイルする(B1)ようにし、水洗浄して適宜サイズに裁断(C)し、少なくともトレハロース、塩を含む適量の調味料を加えてボイル魚介類に攪拌・混合(F)した上、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせる(M)こととする。     As can be clearly understood from FIG. 1, the method for producing fresh seafood according to the present invention has a freshness of either fresh fish, frozen or refrigerated on the first day. Obtained in the state (G), while the freshness does not fall, boil or boiled while not boiling (B1), boiled (B1), washed with water and cut to size (C), at least trehalose Then, an appropriate amount of seasoning containing salt is added, and the mixture is stirred and mixed (F) with the boiled seafood, and then left in the refrigerator overnight (M).

2日目は、魚介類の性質に応じて、調味工程をもう一日行う必要がない場合(J)には、水切りをして適宜燻材を用い、適宜時間かけて燻し(S)、その後、20℃以下の冷風に当て、時々攪拌しながら適宜時間乾燥(D1)し、ラップなどにて密閉し、一晩冷蔵庫内に入れてあん蒸し(A)をし、3日目に、20℃以下の冷風に当て、所定水分量になるまで乾燥(D2)し、真空包装または乾燥剤と共に包装(P)し、商品を完成させるものである。     On the second day, depending on the nature of the seafood, if it is not necessary to carry out the seasoning process for another day (J), drain the water and use the rice bran as appropriate, then boil it over time (S), then Apply to cold air of 20 ° C or lower, dry for an appropriate period of time (D1) with occasional stirring, seal with a wrap, etc., put in a refrigerator overnight and steam (A). It is subjected to the following cold air, dried (D2) until it reaches a predetermined moisture content, and packaged (P) with vacuum packaging or a desiccant to complete the product.

また、2日目に、魚介類の性質に応じて、調味工程をもう一日だけ行う必要がある場合(J)には、少なくともトレハロース、塩を含む適量の調味料を加えて、ボイル魚介類に攪拌・混合(F)し、もう一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせる(M)工程を行い、3日目に、水切りをして適宜燻材を用い、適宜時間かけて燻するようにし(S)、その後、20℃以下の冷風に当て、時々攪拌しながら適宜時間乾燥(D1)し、ラップなどにて密閉し、一晩冷蔵庫内に入れてあん蒸し(A)をし、4日目に、20℃以下の冷風に当て、所定水分量になるまで乾燥(D2)し、真空包装または乾燥剤と共に包装(P)し、商品を完成させるものとなる。     On the second day, depending on the nature of the seafood, if it is necessary to carry out the seasoning process for another day only (J), add a suitable amount of seasoning containing at least trehalose and salt, and boil the seafood. Stir and mix (F) and let it sleep in the refrigerator overnight (M), and on the 3rd day, drain the water and use the appropriate bran material, and sprinkle it over time (S), then Apply to cold air of 20 ° C or lower, dry for an appropriate time (D1) with occasional stirring, seal with a wrap, etc., put in a refrigerator overnight and steam (A). It is subjected to the following cold air, dried (D2) until reaching a predetermined moisture content, and packaged (P) with vacuum packaging or a desiccant to complete the product.

(実施例1の作用・効果)
以上のとおりの構成からなる、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法は、図1に示すように、全工程中の早期の段階にて、魚介類を適宜大きさに裁断(C)してしまうから、その後に続く、味付け(F)工程、燻す(S)工程、乾燥(D1,D2)工程などを、短時間で充分な効果が得られるようにすることができ、それ以降の作業性を格段に高めたものとし、生産効率を大幅に高めたものとすることができ、しかも完成した生鮮魚介類燻製は、そのまま食したり、おかずやふりかけとしたり、薬剤や栄養補助食品類などの素材としたり、それ以外の食品に調理したりと、様々な利用が可能なものとなる。
(Operation / Effect of Example 1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the production method for fresh fish and shellfish according to the present invention, which is configured as described above, cuts the fish and shellfish into an appropriate size (C) at an early stage in the entire process. Therefore, the subsequent seasoning (F) process, simmering (S) process, drying (D1, D2) process, etc. can be obtained in a short time, and workability thereafter The finished fresh seafood smoked food can be eaten as it is, or used as a side dish or sprinkle, as well as ingredients such as medicines and dietary supplements. It can be used in a variety of ways, such as cooking on other foods.

図2ないし図6に示す事例は、1日目に、漁獲、入手(G)したナマコの内臓を除去(C1)、水洗浄(W1)し、沸騰させない湯にて煮込んだ(B1)後、冷水洗浄、水を切りし(W2)、適宜寸法に裁断(C)し、沸騰させない湯にて再度煮て(B2)から水を切り(D1)、該ボイル裁断ナマコに対し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えた上で攪拌(F1)し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ(M1)、2日目に、トレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌(F2)し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ(M2)、3日目に、水分を切り、燻製処理(S)をした上、冷風に曝して乾燥(D1)し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫によってあん蒸し(A)をし、4日目に、冷風に曝して乾燥(D3)し、所定水分量に調整するようにしてなるものとした、この発明のナマコ燻製の製造方法における代表的な一実施例を示すものである。
以下では、この発明のナマコ燻製の製造方法に準じた、キンコナマコ燻製の製造方法の一例について示して行くこととする。
The examples shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 show that on the first day, after removing and collecting (G1) sea cucumber from the sea cucumber (C1), washing with water (W1), and boiling in hot water that does not boil (B1), Wash with cold water, drain water (W2), cut appropriately to dimensions (C), boil again in hot water that does not boil (B2), drain water (D1), and boil the cut sea cucumber with trehalose, salt, Add a suitable amount of seasoning and stir (F1) and let it sleep overnight in the refrigerator (M1). On the second day, add trehalose and salt and stir (F2), then let it sleep in the refrigerator overnight (M2), 3 On the first day, the water was cut off, smoked (S), dried by exposure to cold air (D1), sealed and steamed overnight in a refrigerator (A), and exposed to cold air on the fourth day. And dried (D3), and adjusted to a predetermined moisture content. It illustrates an embodiment representative of manufacturing method.
In the following, an example of a method for manufacturing Kinko sea bream according to the manufacturing method for sea cucumber according to the present invention will be described.

図1ないし図6に示すように、キンコナマコ燻製の製造方法は、1日目に、24時間以内に漁獲、入手(G)したキンコナマコ(1)を開腹・内臓を除去(C1)、流水洗浄(W2)し、90℃の湯で15分間煮込んだ後(B1)、冷水洗浄し、水を切り(W2)、一辺の長さが1ないし5cm、厚さ1ないし5mmに裁断(C2)し、90℃の湯にて1分間煮て(B2)から水を切り(D1)、該ボイル裁断キンコナマコ(10)1kgに対し、13重量%相当のトレハロース、3重量%相当の塩、オイスターソース20g、生生姜10g、豆板醤5gを加えて、図4に示すように、ボール(2)などを用いてボイル裁断キンコナマコ(10)を攪拌(F1)し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ(M1)、2日目(FC)に、13重量%相当のトレハロース、2重量%相当の塩を加えて1日目と同様に攪拌(F2)するようにし、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ(M2))、3日目に、図示しない笊にあけて水分重量比90ないし70%とするよう水を切り、図5に示すように、中華鍋(3)の底にアルミ箔(4)を敷いた上、珈琲の出がらし(50)と楢の木(51)とを重量比90:1に混合した燻材(5)を用い、中華鍋(3)の口に魚焼き用などの金網(6)を装着し、該金網(6)上に、調味済み裁断キンコナマコ(11)を広げるようにして乗せ、蓋(30)を閉めて、20分間燻した(S)上、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し(D2)、図6に示すように、バット(7)に燻製キンコナマコ(12)を重なり合わないよう分散させ、ラップなどにて密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、数十分置き毎か、数時間置き毎かの何れか適時毎に、ボール(2)に移して攪拌し、再びバット(7)に広げる作業を行った上、あん蒸し(A)し、4日目に、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整してなるものとし、適量ずつ衛生的にパッケージ包装し(P)、異物混入などの幾つかの品質検査(T)を行うことにより、この発明の乾物キンコナマコを得るものである。     As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the method for producing Kinko sea cucumbers is the first day, which was caught and obtained (G) within 24 hours, and the Kinko sea cucumber (1) was removed by laparotomy and viscera (C1) and washed with running water ( W2) and boiled in hot water at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes (B1), washed with cold water, drained water (W2), cut to a length of 1 to 5 cm and a thickness of 1 to 5 mm (C2), Boiled in 90 ° C. water for 1 minute (B2), drained (D1), 13 kg by weight of trehalose, 3% by weight of salt, 20 g of oyster sauce, Add 10 g of raw ginger and 5 g of bean plate soy, as shown in FIG. 4, stir the boiled quince (10) with a ball (2) etc. (F1), seal it and let it stand overnight in the refrigerator (M1) On the second day (FC), the equivalent of 13% by weight Add salt equivalent to 2% by weight of harose, stir as in the first day (F2), seal and let it stand overnight in the refrigerator (M2)), and put it in a basket not shown on the third day for moisture Water is drained so that the weight ratio is 90 to 70%, and as shown in FIG. 5, an aluminum foil (4) is laid on the bottom of the wok (3), and then the salmon stick (50) and oak tree (51 ) Is mixed with a weight ratio of 90: 1, and a grill (6) is attached to the mouth of the wok (3) and seasoned on the mesh (6). The cut Kinko sea cucumber (11) is placed so as to be spread, the lid (30) is closed, and the lid (30) is boiled for 20 minutes (S), and then exposed to cold air in an environment at an air temperature of 20 ° C. or lower and dried for 4 hours (D2). As shown in Fig. 4, disperse smoked Kinko sea cucumber (12) in bat (7) so as not to overlap, and seal with wrap etc. Lay it overnight in the refrigerator, and after every few minutes or every few hours, move it to the bowl (2), stir it, spread it over the vat (7) again, and steam it (A) and, on the fourth day, exposed to cold air in an environment of 20 ° C. or lower, dried for 4 hours, adjusted to a moisture content of 30%, packaged in an appropriate amount hygienically (P), By performing several quality inspections (T) such as contamination with foreign matter, the dry matter quince of the present invention is obtained.

(実施例2の作用・効果)
この発明のキンコナマコ燻製の製造方法は、1日目に行う裁断加工(C2)により、以降行うボイル(B1,B2)や調味(F1,F2)、熟成(M1,M2)、乾燥(D1,D2,D3)、燻し(S)、あん蒸し(A)などの各調理効果を格段に高めるようにすると共に、それらを含む各行程の作業性を大幅に改善し、一段と効率的に触感や味覚豊かなキンコナマコ燻製品を生産可能とし、特に2日目に行う2度目の調味(F2)によって一段と確りした味付けを可能とし、3日目の燻し(S)は、珈琲の出がらし(50)と楢の木(51)とを重量比90:1に混合した燻材(5)を用いることにより、キンコナマコの美味しさを一段と引き立てることができ、その後の乾燥(D2)、およびあん蒸し(A)工程により、従来品とは明確に一線を画した特徴的な食感と旨味とを有する食品とすることができ、一辺の長さが1ないし5cm、厚さ1ないし5mmに裁断(C2)して製造したキンコナマコ燻製品は、そのまま高齢者や子供など咀嚼力の劣る人々にも食べ易く、ふりかけや惣菜などとして提供することができ、また、薬品や栄養補助食品類などに簡単に加工することができる外、様々な料理用素材として、下拵えの作業工数を大幅に削減し、飲食店や一般家庭で風味豊かな、キンコナマコの調理食品を簡単に作ることができるという秀でた効果が得られるものとなる。
(Operation / Effect of Example 2)
The manufacturing method of Kinkonako cocoons according to the present invention is based on the cutting process (C2) performed on the first day, and thereafter boil (B1, B2), seasoning (F1, F2), aging (M1, M2), and drying (D1, D2). , D3), simmering (S), steaming (A) and other cooking effects are greatly enhanced, and the workability of each process including them is greatly improved, making the sense of touch and taste more efficient. Can be produced, especially with a second seasoning (F2) on the second day, and the third day of tanning (S) By using the wood (51) mixed with the wood (51) at a weight ratio of 90: 1, the taste of Kinko sea cucumber can be further enhanced, and the subsequent drying (D2) and steaming (A) steps , Clear from conventional products Kinko sea cucumber products manufactured by cutting (C2) into 1 to 5 cm in length and 1 to 5 mm in thickness can be made into foods with distinctive texture and umami. It is easy to eat for people with poor chewing ability, such as elderly people and children, and can be provided as sprinkles and side dishes, and can be easily processed into medicines and dietary supplements. As a result, it is possible to significantly reduce the number of man-hours required for preparation, and to obtain an excellent effect that it is possible to easily produce a cooked meal of Kinko sea cucumber that is rich in flavor in restaurants and general households.

図7に示す事例は、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法を半稚貝ホタテに応用したものであり、半稚貝ホタテを入手(G)し、1日目に、95℃の沸騰しない湯にて5分間ボイル(B)し、冷水によって冷却および水洗い水切り(W)し、該ボイルホタテにトレハロース3重量%、塩1重量%、上白糖2重量%を加えて攪拌し(F)、一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込み(M)、2日目に、笊に移して水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて15分間燻し(S)、20℃以下の冷風に曝して攪拌しながら10時間乾燥(D1)した後、あん蒸し(A)を一晩行い、3日目に、20℃以下の冷風に曝し、水分量33%に調整(D2)した上、真空包装および乾燥剤封入包装の少なくとも何れか一方により、包装する(P)ようにしてなるものである。     The example shown in FIG. 7 is an application of the method for producing fresh seafood bowls of the present invention to half-scallop scallops, obtained (G), and does not boil at 95 ° C. on the first day. Boil (B) in hot water for 5 minutes, cool with cold water and drain (W), add 3% by weight of trehalose, 1% by weight of salt and 2% by weight of white sucrose to the boiled scallop and stir (F). Pickled overnight in refrigerator (M), transferred to cocoon and drained on the second day, appropriately simmered with potato material for 15 minutes (S), exposed to cold air at 20 ° C. or lower and dried for 10 hours with stirring (D1 After that, steaming (A) is performed overnight, and on the third day, it is exposed to cold air of 20 ° C. or lower, adjusted to a moisture content of 33% (D2), and then at least one of vacuum packaging and desiccant-encapsulated packaging On the other hand, packaging (P) is performed.

(実施例3の作用・効果)
この発明のホタテ燻製の製造方法は、殻を除去した半稚貝ホタテを利用することにより、裁断作業を不要として生産効率を高めた上、1日目における一度の調味(F)工程、それに続く一晩漬け込む(M)工程、および、2日目の燻し(S)工程と、それに続くあん蒸し(A)工程とにより、半稚貝ホタテの風味を強く引き出し、一段と食べ易く、味わい深い風味を得ることができるという効果を奏する。
(Operation / Effect of Example 3)
The manufacturing method for scallops of the present invention uses half-scallop scallops from which the shells have been removed to improve the production efficiency by eliminating the need for cutting operations, followed by a single seasoning (F) step on the first day, followed by By pickling overnight (M), tanning (S) process on the second day, and subsequent steaming (A) process, the flavor of half-scallop scallops is drawn strongly, making it easier to eat and obtaining a tasty flavor There is an effect that can be.

図8に示す事例は、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法を冷凍剥きホヤに応用したものであり、冷凍剥きホヤを入手(G)し、1日目に、略100℃の沸騰した湯にて1分間ボイル(B)してから、冷水冷却、水切りし、5mm幅に裁断し(C)、冷水によって洗い、水切り(W)し、トレハロース5重量%、塩1重量%、上白糖3重量%を加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込み(M)、2日目に、笊に移して水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて15分間燻し(S)、20℃以下の冷風に曝しながら10時間乾燥(D1)した後、あん蒸し(A)を一晩行った上、3日目に、20℃以下の冷風に曝し10時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整し(D2)、耐熱性包装袋に真空包装(P)した上、85℃の熱湯にて40分間煮沸殺菌し、冷水急冷(H)するようにしてなるものである。     The example shown in FIG. 8 is an application of the method for producing fresh seafood shellfish of the present invention to a frozen peeled sea squirt. Obtained (G) the frozen peeled sea squirt and boiled hot water at about 100 ° C. on the first day. Boil for 1 minute (B), cool and drain with cold water, cut to 5 mm width (C), wash with cold water, drain (W), trehalose 5 wt%, salt 1 wt%, white sucrose 3 Add weight%, stir, soak overnight in refrigerator (M), transfer to cocoon and drain on 2nd day, squeeze for 15 minutes using appropriate firewood (S), while exposed to cold air below 20 ° C After drying for 10 hours (D1), steaming (A) was performed overnight, and on the third day, it was exposed to cold air at 20 ° C. or lower for 10 hours, adjusted to a moisture content of 30% (D2), and heat resistant. Vacuum-packed (P) in a plastic packaging bag, boiled and sterilized in hot water at 85 ° C for 40 minutes, and quenched with cold water (H) It is made in the so that.

(実施例4の作用・効果)
この発明のホヤ燻製の製造方法は、冷凍剥きホヤを入手(G)、利用することによって下準備の工数を削減し、生産効率を高めると共に、廃棄物の発生量を削減し、1日目に、5mm幅に裁断(C)することにより、以降の作業性および調理効果を大幅に高めることができ、調味(F)、漬け込み(M)によって風味を与え、2日目に、燻し(S)、乾燥(D1)してから、一晩あん蒸し(A)を行うようにしたから、より一段と複雑な深い味わいを与えるものとすることができる。
(Operation / Effect of Example 4)
The manufacturing method of the squirt made of squirts according to the present invention obtains (G) frozen peeled squirts, reduces the number of preparation steps, increases production efficiency, reduces the amount of waste generated, and By cutting (C) to 5 mm width, the workability and cooking effect after that can be greatly enhanced, and flavor is given by seasoning (F) and pickling (M), and on the second day, tanning (S) Since the drying (D1) and the steaming (A) are performed overnight, it is possible to give a more complex deep taste.

(結 び)
叙述の如く、この発明の生鮮魚介類燻製の製造方法、ナマコ燻製の製造方法、キンコナマコ燻製の製造方法、ホタテ燻製の製造方法、ホヤ燻製の製造方法、およびそれらを利用した生鮮魚介類燻製、キンコナマコの燻製は、その新規な構成によって所期の目的を遍く達成可能とするものであり、しかも製造も容易で、従前からの乾燥魚介類の製造技術に比較して、年齢を問わず、誰もが食べ易く、様々な二次加工を簡便に行うことができ、多様な料理や薬品類などに経済的に加工することができるものとすることができるから、従前までであれば、一般家庭には馴染みのないナマコやホヤなどを、気軽に味わうことができるものとすることができ、こうした生鮮魚介類を広く普及させたいと希望する海産物業界および生鮮食料品業界はもとより、多彩な商品展開を模索するスーパーマーケット業界や百貨店業界、および、珍味を気軽に低廉に味わいたいと希望する一般家庭においても高く評価され、広範に渡って利用、普及していくものになると予想される。
(Conclusion)
As described, the method for producing fresh seafood bowl according to the present invention, the production method for sea cucumber, the production method for Kinko sea bream, the production method for scallops, the production process for scallops, and the production of fresh seafood using these, Kinko sea cucumber Smoked sushi makes it possible to achieve its intended purpose with its new structure, and it is easy to manufacture. Compared to the traditional technique for producing dried seafood, no matter what age it is, Is easy to eat, can be easily processed in various secondary processes, and can be processed economically into various dishes and medicines. The seafood industry and the fresh food industry that wants to spread the use of fresh seafood can be enjoyed easily. It is expected to be widely used and spread widely in the supermarket and department store industries that seek a variety of product development, and in general households who want to enjoy delicacies easily and inexpensively. The

1 キンコナマコ
10 同 ボイル裁断キンコナマコ
11 同 調味済み裁断キンコナマコ
2 ボール
3 中華鍋
30 同 蓋
4 アルミ箔
5 燻材
50 同 珈琲の出がらし
51 同 楢の木
6 金網
7 バット
A あん蒸し
B ボイル
C 裁断
D 乾燥
F 調味
G 生鮮魚介類の入手
M 冷蔵庫で寝かせる
P 包装
S 燻し
W 流水洗浄し
1 Kinko sea cucumber
10 Boil cutting Kinkonamako
11 The same seasoned cut Kinkonako 2 balls 3 Wok
30 Same lid 4 Aluminum foil 5
50 Along the way
51 Same oak tree 6 Wire net 7 Bat A An steamed B Boil C Cutting D Drying F Seasoning G Obtaining fresh seafood M Sleeping in the refrigerator P Packaging S Boiled W Washed with running water

Claims (5)

1日目に、漁獲したナマコの内臓を除去、水洗浄し、沸騰させない湯にて煮込んだ後、冷水洗浄し、水を切り、適宜寸法に裁断し、沸騰させない湯にて再度煮てから水を切り、該ボイル裁断ナマコに対し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目に、トレハロース、塩を加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、3日目に、水分を切り、燻製処理をした上、冷風に曝して乾燥し、あん蒸しを一晩行い、4日目に、冷風に曝して乾燥し、所定水分量に調整するようにしてなるものとしたことを特徴とするナマコ燻製の製造方法。 On the first day, the internal organs of the caught sea cucumber were removed, washed with water, boiled in hot water without boiling, then washed with cold water, drained , cut into appropriate dimensions, boiled again in hot water without boiling, and then water Add the appropriate amount of trehalose, salt and seasoning to the boiled sea cucumber, stir, let it sleep in the refrigerator overnight, add trehalose and salt on the second day, stir and let it sleep in the refrigerator overnight. On the day, the water is cut off, smoked, dried by exposure to cold air, steamed overnight, and on the fourth day, it is dried by exposure to cold air to adjust to a predetermined amount of water. A manufacturing method made of sea cucumber, characterized by being made. 1日目に、漁獲したナマコの内臓を除去、水洗浄し、90℃の湯にて15分間煮込んだ後、冷水洗浄し、水を切り、食べやすく、二次加工しやすい大きさに裁断し、90℃の湯にて再度1分間煮てから水を切り、該ボイル裁断ナマコに対し、13重量%相当のトレハロース、3重量%相当の塩、およびその他調味料の適量を加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目に、13重量%相当のトレハロース、2重量%相当の塩を加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、3日目に、水分を切り、珈琲の出がらしと楢の木とを所定重量比に混合した燻材を用い20分間燻した上、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、あん蒸しを一晩行い、4日目に、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整してなるものとしたナマコ燻製の製造方法。     On the first day, remove the internal organs of sea cucumbers that were caught, wash with water, boil in 90 ° C water for 15 minutes, wash with cold water, drain the water, cut into sizes that are easy to eat and easy to perform secondary processing. , Boil again in 90 ° C. water for 1 minute, drain the water, add 13% by weight of trehalose, 3% by weight of salt, and other seasonings to the boiled sea cucumber and stir. Seal and let it stand overnight in the refrigerator. On the second day, add 13% by weight of trehalose and 2% by weight of salt and stir. Seal and let it stand overnight in the refrigerator. , Using firewood mixed with a certain weight ratio of firewood and firewood for 20 minutes, exposed to cold air, dried for 4 hours, steamed overnight, and exposed to cold air on the 4th day. A manufacturing method made of sea cucumber made by drying for a period of time and adjusting the water content to 30%. 1日目に、24時間以内に漁獲したキンコナマコを開腹・内臓を除去、水洗浄し、90℃の湯にて15分間煮込んだ後、冷水洗浄し、水を切り、少なくとも一辺の長さが1ないし5cm、厚さ1ないし5mmに裁断し、90℃の湯にて1分間煮てから水を切り、該ボイル裁断キンコナマコ1kgに対し、13重量%相当のトレハロース、3重量%相当の塩、オイスターソース20g、生生姜10g、豆板醤5gの割合に加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、2日目に、13重量%相当のトレハロース、2重量%相当の塩を加えて攪拌し、密閉して一晩冷蔵庫で寝かせ、3日目に、水分を切り、珈琲の出がらしと楢の木とを重量比90:1に混合した燻材を用い20分間燻した上、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、密閉してあん蒸しを一晩行い、4日目に、気温20℃以下の環境下、冷風に曝し4時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整してなるものとしたキンコナマコ燻製の製造方法。     On the first day, Kinko sea cucumbers caught within 24 hours were removed by laparotomy and viscera, washed with water, boiled in 90 ° C hot water for 15 minutes, washed with cold water, drained, and at least one side length of 1 Cut to 5 cm and 1 to 5 mm in thickness, boiled in 90 ° C. water for 1 minute, drained, 1 kg of the boiled quince sea cucumber, 13% by weight of trehalose, 3% by weight of salt, oyster Stir in addition to 20 g of sauce, 10 g of ginger and 5 g of soy sauce, seal and let it stand overnight in the refrigerator. On the second day, add 13% by weight of trehalose and 2% by weight of salt and stir. Then, let it stand in the refrigerator overnight and cut off the water. On the 3rd day, use a firewood material that is made by mixing 90% by weight of the bamboo shoots and the oak tree, and the temperature is below 20 ° C. , Exposed to cold air and dried for 4 hours Closed performed overnight sauce steamed and, on the fourth day, under temperature 20 ° C. below the environment, and 4 hours drying exposed to cold air, Kinkonamako smoked manufacturing method that shall become adjusted to the water content of 30%. 半稚貝ホタテを入手し、1日目に、沸騰しない湯にて5分間ボイルし、冷水冷却、水切りし、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込み、2日目に、水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて燻し、冷風に曝して攪拌しながら10時間乾燥した後、あん蒸しを一晩行い、3日目に、冷風に曝し、水分量33%に調整した上、真空包装および乾燥剤封入包装の少なくとも何れか一方により、包装するようにしてなるものとしたホタテ燻製の製造方法。     Obtain boiled scallops, boil in boiling water for 5 minutes on the first day, cool and drain with cold water, add appropriate amounts of trehalose, salt and seasoning, stir and soak overnight in refrigerator. 2 days Eyes were drained, appropriately dried with a bran material, dried for 10 hours with stirring by exposure to cold air, then steamed overnight, and on the third day, exposed to cold air and adjusted to a moisture content of 33%. A method for producing scallops made by packaging in at least one of vacuum packaging and desiccant-encased packaging. 冷凍剥きホヤを入手し、1日目に、沸騰した湯にて1分間ボイルし、冷水冷却、水切りし、5mm幅に裁断し、トレハロース、塩、調味料を適量加えて攪拌し、一晩冷蔵庫で漬け込み、2日目に、水切りし、適宜燻材を用いて燻し、冷風に曝しながら10時間乾燥した後、あん蒸しを一晩行い、3日目に、冷風に曝し10時間乾燥し、水分量30%に調整し、耐熱性包装袋に真空包装した上、85℃の熱湯にて40分間煮沸殺菌し、冷水急冷するようにしてなるものとしたホヤ燻製の製造方法。     Get frozen peeled sea squirts, boil in boiling water for 1 minute, cool water, drain, cut into 5mm width, add appropriate amount of trehalose, salt and seasoning, stir and refrigerate overnight On the second day, drain it with water, sprinkle it appropriately with firewood, dry it for 10 hours while exposing it to cold air, steam it overnight, and on the third day, expose it to cold air and dry it for 10 hours. A method for producing squirts made by adjusting the amount to 30%, vacuum-packaging in a heat-resistant packaging bag, sterilizing by boiling in hot water at 85 ° C. for 40 minutes, and quenching in cold water.
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