JP6202263B2 - Filter for eyeglass lens processing apparatus, filtration apparatus having the same, and filtration system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a filter for a spectacle lens processing device that separates processing waste and grinding water contained in waste water discharged from the spectacle lens processing device, a filtration device having the filter, and a filtration system.

  As a filtering device of a spectacle lens processing apparatus, a filter is known which is connected to a hose into which drainage from the spectacle lens processing apparatus is introduced and a bag-like filter is disposed inside a grinding water tank for storing grinding water ( Patent Document 1). In addition, the waste water from the spectacle lens processing device is not returned to the grinding water tank, but the waste water is sent to a filtration device installed separately from the grinding water tank, and the grinding water filtered by the filtration device is returned to the tank. A grinding water treatment apparatus has been proposed (see Patent Document 2).

JP 2002-200559 A JP 2006-7357 A

  In the configuration in which the filter is arranged inside the grinding water tank as in Patent Document 1, there is a lot of dirty grinding water and processing waste in the grinding water tank, and the operator removes the filter in which the processing waste is accumulated by grinding water. When taking out from the inside, there is a problem that the operator's hand is likely to get dirty, and the dirty grinding water is likely to be scattered outside the grinding water tank. These were troublesome and painful operations for the workers. Also, in Patent Document 2, there is a problem similar to that of Patent Document 1 because the operator takes out the filter placed in the container of the filtering device when processing waste is discharged.

An object of the present invention is to provide a filter, a filtration device, and a filtration system that can efficiently dispose of processing waste.
The

  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is characterized by having the following configuration.

(1) In order to separate the processing waste and grinding water contained in the drainage discharged from the spectacle lens processing apparatus, it is connected to the drainage port of the drainage path from the spectacle lens processing apparatus and the tank or sewage port for storing the grinding water. A filter for a spectacle lens processing device that is detachably connected between the inlet of the drainage path,
A bag-like filter for separating processing waste and grinding water, which is a filter connected to the drain, and a cylindrical waterproof member in which the filter is arranged. Further, it is composed of a member that allows an operator to observe the accumulation state of the processing waste accumulated in the filter from the outside, and has one first opening and the other second opening, and the first opening is A waterproof member connected to a drain port, and the second opening is connected to the introduction port, wherein the first opening of the waterproof member is removed from the drain port together with the bag-like filter, and the waterproof By removing the second opening of the member from the introduction port, the waterproof member is configured to be replaceable together with the filter in a state in which the filter in which processing waste has accumulated is housed. Features.
(2) In the filter of the spectacle lens processing device according to (1), at least the first opening and the second opening so that an operator can close the first opening and the second opening by hand. The section is formed of a flexible material that can be deformed by an operator by hand.
(3) The filter of the spectacle lens processing device according to (1) or (2), comprising: first closing means for closing the first opening; and second closing means for closing the second opening. It is characterized by that.
(4) In order to separate the processing waste and the grinding water contained in the drainage discharged from the spectacle lens processing apparatus, it is connected to the drainage port of the drainage path from the spectacle lens processing apparatus and the tank or sewage port for storing the grinding water. A filtration device of a spectacle lens processing apparatus having a filter detachably connected between an introduction port of a drainage path ,
The filter is a bag-like filter for separating processing waste and grinding water, and is a filter connected to the drain and a cylindrical waterproof member in which the filter is disposed. A waterproof member having one first opening and the other second opening, wherein the first opening is connected to the drain, and the second opening is connected to the inlet. The waterproof member is removed from the drainage port together with the bag-shaped filter, and the second opening portion of the waterproof member is removed from the introduction port. The filter is configured to be exchangeable together with the filter in a state in which the filter accumulated in the filter is housed therein, and the filtration device further includes a support member on which the waterproof member is placed, The filter accumulated inside A support means for supporting the load of the fine the waterproof member, the support member is characterized by being composed by the high thermal conductivity in comparison with waterproof member material.
(5) A spectacle lens processing apparatus filtration system having a filter for separating processing waste and grinding water contained in waste water discharged from the spectacle lens processing apparatus,
The filter is disposed under a drainage path extending under the spectacle lens processing apparatus, and a tank for storing grinding water is disposed under the filter. The filter includes processing waste, grinding water, A filter that has elasticity and is connected to the drain port, and a cylindrical waterproof member in which the filter is disposed. A waterproof member having one opening and the other second opening, wherein the first opening is connected to the drain port, and the second opening is connected to the introduction port. Drainage from the mouth is introduced into the filter by its own weight, and the grinding water separated from the grinding scraps by the filter passes through the filter by its own weight, and the grinding water that has passed through the filter falls to the A structure that flows in the tank, When the first opening of the waterproof member is removed from the drain port together with the bag-shaped filter, and the second opening of the waterproof member is removed from the introduction port, the waterproof member is The filter is configured to be exchangeable together with the filter in a state in which the filter in which processing waste is accumulated is stored .

  According to the present invention, it is possible to efficiently dispose of processing waste.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a filtration system for an eyeglass lens processing apparatus according to an embodiment.

  In FIG. 1, the filtration system includes a spectacle lens processing device 10, a mounting table 5, and a grinding water treatment system 30. The eyeglass lens processing apparatus 10 is mounted on the mounting table 5. The spectacle lens processing apparatus 10 is provided with respect to a lens chuck shaft 11 which is an example of a lens holding unit, a processing tool 13 for processing the peripheral edge of the spectacle lens LE, a motor 15 for rotating the processing tool 13, and the processing tool 13. And a moving means 17 for relatively moving the lens LE, a processing chamber cover 19, and a nozzle 21 for injecting grinding water. The nozzle 21 is disposed at a position for injecting grinding water between the lens LE and the processing tool 13. The processing chamber cover 19 is configured to surround the lens LE and the processing tool 13. The processing tool 13 includes, for example, a rough grindstone and a finishing grindstone for grinding the periphery of the lens LE. Grinding water is supplied from the nozzle 21 during processing of the lens LE. The processing waste LG of the lens LE processed by the processing tool 13 falls under the processing chamber cover 19 together with the grinding water supplied from the nozzle 21. Under the processing chamber cover 19, a drain pipe 23 is connected for flowing waste water containing the processing waste LG. The drain pipe 23 constitutes a drain path from the eyeglass lens processing apparatus 10.

  In FIG. 1, the grinding water treatment system 30 includes a tank unit 40 and a filtration device 100.

  The tank unit 40 includes a tank 41 for storing grinding water, a lid member 43 disposed above the tank 41, a water supply pipe 45 attached to the lid member 43, and a pump attached below the water supply pipe 45. 47 and a flange 50 which is an example of an introduction pipe disposed in the upper part of the tank 41. The flange 50 constitutes a drainage path through which drainage from the eyeglass lens processing apparatus 10 flows to the tank 41. The flange 50 is attached to the lid member 43 in the example of FIG. The grinding water stored in the tank 41 is sucked by the pump 47 and guided to the nozzle 21 of the eyeglass lens processing apparatus 10 through the water supply pipe 45 and the hose 46.

  The filtration device 100 includes a filter 110 for separating grinding waste and grinding water contained in the wastewater discharged from the spectacle lens processing device 10. The filter 110 is detachably attached to a path between a drain port of a drain path (drain pipe 23) connected to the eyeglass lens processing apparatus 10 and an inlet (flange 50) through which drainage is introduced into the tank 41. It is connected.

  FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the configuration of the filtration device 100 and the filter 110. The filter 110 includes a bag-like filter 115 for separating grinding waste and grinding water, and a tubular waterproof member 120 in which the filter 115 is disposed.

  The filter 115 is formed in a bag shape having an opening at one end. The filter 115 is a flexible material and has a long shape. For example, the filter 115 has a mesh structure like a stocking and is made of synthetic resin fibers. And the filter 115 is comprised so that it may have a stretching property by the knitting method of a thin fiber. The stitches of the filter 115 are sized so as not to pass the lint-like processing waste LG generated when the spectacle lens LE is processed by a grindstone.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the waterproof member 120 has a cylindrical shape having a first opening 120 a at one end and a second opening 120 b at the other end. The waterproof member 120 is made of a waterproof material. In the waterproof member 120 of the example of FIGS. 1-3, at least the first opening 120a and the second opening 120b so that the operator can close the first opening 120a and the second opening 120b by hand. Is formed of a material such as a resin that can be deformed by an operator by hand. For example, the entire waterproof member 120 is formed of a vinyl material. Thereby, the operator can easily close both ends of the waterproof member 120 so as to confine the filter 115 in which the processing waste LG is accumulated inside the waterproof member 120. The waterproof member 120 is preferably formed of a material that transmits visible light. Further, preferably, the waterproof member 120 is made of a transparent material.

  1 and 2, a cuff portion 25 that constitutes a drain outlet is attached below the drain pipe 23. The cuff portion 25 includes a ring-shaped large diameter portion 25a and a ring-shaped small diameter portion 25b protruding below the large diameter portion 25a. The cuff part 25 is comprised with the resin raw material which has a softness | flexibility, for example. Further, on the mounting table 5, a ring-shaped support base 123, which is an example of a connection member for connecting the filter 115 and the waterproof member 120 to the drain port of the drain pipe 23, is attached by an attachment member. The support base 123 is, for example, a flange. The support base 123 may be attached to the eyeglass lens processing apparatus 10 by an attaching member. The first opening 120a of the waterproof member 120 and the opening side portion of the filter 115 are inserted into the hole 123a of the support base 123, and the small diameter portion 25b of the cuff part 25 is fitted into the hole 123a of the support base 123, thereby waterproofing. The first opening 120 a of the member 120 and the filter 115 are connected to a drain outlet (cuff portion 25) below the drain pipe 23.

  The second opening 120b, which is the lower end of the waterproof member 120, is connected to the inlet (flange 50) of the drainage path connected to the tank 41 by a cuff part 125 which is an example of a connection mechanism. The cuff portion 125 includes a ring-shaped large diameter portion 125a and a ring-shaped small diameter portion 125b protruding below the large diameter portion 125a. The cuff part 125 is made of, for example, a flexible resin material. The second opening 120b of the waterproof member 120 is inserted into the hole 125c of the cuff part 125, and the small diameter part 125b of the cuff part 125 is fitted into the hole 50a of the flange 50, whereby the second opening 120b is connected to the flange 50. The The connection position between the cuff part 125 and the flange 50 in the vertical direction is set lower than the connection position between the cuff part 25 and the support base 123.

  The filter 110 includes a closing mechanism (closing means) 127a for closing the first opening 120a of the waterproof member 120 and a closing mechanism (closing means) 127b for closing the second opening 120b. Provided (see FIGS. 4, 5 and 6). Details of the closing mechanisms (closing means) 127a and 127b will be described later.

  The filtration device 100 includes a plate 130 on which the waterproof member 120 is placed. The plate 130 is an example of a support mechanism that supports the load of the processing waste accumulated in the filter 115 and the waterproof member 120. The plate 130 is attached to the mounting table 5 by an attachment member, for example. The plate 130 is made of a material such as a metal having higher thermal conductivity than the waterproof member 120 in order to release heat of the grinding water (drainage) flowing inside the waterproof member 120. For example, the plate 130 is made of an aluminum material.

  The plate 130 is attached to the mounting table 5 so as to be inclined so that the cuff portion 125 side is positioned below. As a result, the drainage discharged from the drainage pipe 23 flows through the inside of the waterproof member 120 to the flange 50 by its own weight.

  In FIG. 1, an example of the circulating grinding water treatment system 30 using the tank unit 40 is shown, but the grinding water treatment system 30 may have a configuration in which the tank unit 40 is not used. For example, the configuration may be such that the grinding water is directly supplied to the nozzle 21 from the channel of the water tap and the drainage is directly flowed to the drain channel of the sewage port. The filter 110 is connected to the attachable / detachable bond between the drainage port of the drainage path of the spectacle lens processing apparatus 10 and the introduction port of the drainage path connected to the sewage port. And the 2nd opening part 120b is connected to the inlet of a sewer.

  Next, how to use the filtration device having the above configuration will be described. Prior to the processing of the lens LE by the spectacle lens processing apparatus 10, the operator includes a drainage port (cuff portion 25) of a drainage path from the spectacle lens processing apparatus 10, a drainage introduction port (flange 50) to the tank 41, In the meantime, the filter 110 is set as follows.

  First, the operator inserts the first opening 120a of the waterproof member 120 from below the hole 123a of the support base 123 and sets an appropriate length (for example, a length equal to or greater than the small diameter portion 25b of the cuff 25). Expose outside. Next, the operator inserts the filter 115 into the filter 115 through the first opening 120a. The operator also exposes the filter 115 with an appropriate length upward as with the waterproof member 120. Then, the operator fits the small diameter portion 25 b of the cuff 25 into the hole 123 a of the support base 123 so that the waterproof member 120 and the filter 115 are sandwiched between the support base 123 and the cuff 25. As a result, the first opening 120 a of the waterproof member 120 and the opening of the filter 115 are connected to the cuff 25.

  Next, the operator inserts the second opening 120 b of the waterproof member 120 into the hole 125 c of the cuff part 125 and exposes an appropriate length to the outside of the small diameter part 125 b of the cuff part 125. Then, the operator inserts the small diameter portion 125 b of the cuff portion 125 into the hole 50 a of the flange 50 so that the waterproof member 120 is sandwiched between the cuff portion 125 and the flange 50. As a result, the second opening 120 b is connected to the flange 50. The waterproof member 120 that houses the filter 115 is placed on the plate 130. Thus, the setting of the filter 110 is completed.

  When the lens LE is processed by the spectacle lens processing apparatus 10, the grinding water is sucked from the pump 47, and the grinding water is jetted from the nozzle 21 toward the processing portion of the lens LE. The processing tool 13 processes the periphery of the lens LE. The processing waste LG generated along with the processing of the lens LE is discharged from the processing apparatus 10 together with the grinding liquid supplied from the nozzle 21. Waste water containing the processing waste LG is introduced into the filter 110 via the drain pipe 23. Then, the processing waste LG and the grinding water are separated by the filter 115, and the processing waste LG that could not pass through the filter 115 is accumulated in the filter 115. The grinding water that has passed through the filter 115 flows toward the flange 50 due to its own weight and is returned into the tank 41. Thereby, the grinding water is circulated between the tank 41 and the processing apparatus 10 for use.

  As the lens LE is sequentially processed by the processing apparatus 10, the amount of the processing waste LG accumulated in the filter 115 increases. Since the filter 115 is formed in an elongated bag shape, the processing waste LG is gradually accumulated from the lower portion of the filter 115, and the grinding water flows out mainly from the filter portion where the processing waste is not accumulated. The waterproof member 120 is deformed so as to swell as the amount of the processing waste LG accumulated in the filter 115 increases. Thereby, the operator can confirm the accumulation degree of the processing waste LG from the outside of the waterproof member 120, and can easily determine the time when the filter 110 needs to be replaced. In addition, since the waterproof member 120 is made of a material that can transmit visible light (preferably, a transparent member), the operator observes the degree of swelling of the internal filter through the waterproof member 120, thereby processing dust. The degree of LG deposition can be easily confirmed.

  When it is time to replace the filter 110, the operator replaces the filter 110 with a new one as follows.

  The waterproof member 120 may be formed of a flexible material that can be manually deformed by the operator between the first opening 120a and the second opening 120b. In this case, the operator can squeeze the moisture of the processing waste accumulated inside the filter 115 by manually pressing the filter 115 from the outside of the waterproof member 120. Thereby, the moisture remaining inside the waterproof member 120 can be reduced. The operator removes the cuff portion 125 on the second opening portion 120 b side from the flange 50 and extracts the second opening portion 120 b from the cuff portion 125. At this time, if the operator holds the waterproof member 120 at the top of the cuff part 125 with his hand and closes the second opening 120b, the grinding water is removed from the inside of the waterproof member 120 when the cuff part 125 is removed. Can be prevented from leaking and grinding water splashing to the outside. After removing the second opening 120b, as shown in FIG. 4, the closed second opening 120b is closed by a fixing member 128 which is an example of a closing mechanism (blocking means) 127b. As the fixing member 128, for example, a member for binding the closed second opening 120b from the outside, such as a binding band, a rubber band, or a string, can be used.

  Next, in order to remove the first opening 120 a, the operator removes the cuff part 25 from the support base 123, and also extracts the first opening 120 a from the support base 123 downward. At this time, if the work is performed with the hand held so as to close the first opening 120a, it is possible to reduce the leakage or scattering of the grinding water from the first opening 120a. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the operator opens the closed first opening 120a with a fixing member 128 (for example, a binding member such as a binding band, a rubber band, or a string) as an example of a closing mechanism (closing means) 127a. It is occluded by binding. Thus, the operator can easily remove the filter 110 in which the processing waste LG has accumulated without contaminating the hand. By configuring the filter 115 and the waterproof member 120 with a material that can be discarded, the removed filter 110 can be disposed of as it is.

  In addition, as the fixing member 128 that constitutes the closing mechanisms (closing means) 127a and 127b, the waterproof member 120 can also be used as a binding member as shown in FIG. That is, in FIG. 5, the 1st opening part 120a and the 2nd opening part 120b are ensured long, and the 1st opening part 120a closed by hand is tied up like a string. Similarly, the second opening 120b is tied like a string. Thereby, the operator can block | close the 1st opening part 120a and the 2nd opening part 120b easily.

  In a series of operations as described above, the waterproof member 120 together with the filter 115 can be removed from the drain outlet (cuff portion 25) and the flange 50 of the drainage path from the processing apparatus 10. For this reason, disposal processing of processing waste can be performed efficiently. In addition, processing waste can be disposed of in a short time. Moreover, scattering of the processing waste LG and dripping of the grinding water on the floor are reduced. In addition, the operator can easily replace the hands without getting his hands dirty. Moreover, since there are few components of the filter 110, the cheap filter 110 can be provided and it becomes economically advantageous.

  1 shows an example in which the first opening 120a and the second opening 120b are made of a material (vinyl material or the like) that can be manually closed by the operator as the waterproof member 120. Not limited to. When the first opening 120a and the second opening 120b are made of a material that cannot be closed by hand, a closing mechanism (closing means) 127a and the second opening 120b are used to close the first opening 120a. As an example of the fixing member 128 of the closing mechanism (closing means) 127b for closing the plug, it is possible to use plug members 160a and 160b configured to plug the first opening 120a as shown in FIG. it can. The first opening 120a can be closed by fitting the plug member 160a into the opening of the first opening 120a, and the second opening 120b can be closed by fitting the plug member 160b into the opening of the second opening 120b. Thereby, the filter 115 in which the processing waste LG is accumulated can be enclosed in the waterproof member 120. The waterproof member 120 can be replaced and discarded together with the filter 115 in a state in which the filter 115 in which the processing waste has accumulated is stored.

  In the filtration system of FIG. 1, the circulation type example including the tank 41 for storing the grinding water and the pump 47 is shown, but the filter 110 can also be used in the direct water supply type. For example, tap water may be directly supplied to the nozzle 21 of the processing apparatus 10. And the 2nd opening part 120b of the waterproof member 120 may be connected to the sewer of the path | route through which drainage flows through a connection member.

It is a schematic block diagram of the grinding water processing system for spectacle lens processing apparatuses. It is explanatory drawing of a structure of a filter. It is explanatory drawing of a waterproof member. It is explanatory drawing of the obstruction | occlusion mechanism for obstruct | occluding the 1st opening part 120a and the 1st opening part 120b of a waterproof member. It is explanatory drawing of the example which combines a waterproof member as a binding member. It is a figure of the example of a change of a closure mechanism.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Eyeglass lens processing apparatus 23 Drain pipe 25 Cuff part 30 Grinding water processing system 41 Tank 50 Flange 100 Filtration apparatus 115 Filter 120 Waterproof member 120a 1st opening part 120b 2nd opening part 127a Closure mechanism 127b Closure mechanism 128 Fixing member 130 Plate

Claims (5)

In order to separate the processing waste and grinding water contained in the drainage discharged from the spectacle lens processing apparatus, the drainage path of the drainage path from the spectacle lens processing apparatus and the drainage path connected to the tank or sewage outlet for storing the grinding water A spectacle lens processing device filter detachably connected between the inlet and the inlet;
A bag-like filter for separating processing waste and grinding water, and a filter connected to the drain;
The filter is a cylindrical waterproof member disposed inside, and is configured by a member that allows an operator to observe the accumulation state of processing waste accumulated in the filter disposed inside from the outside . A waterproof member having an opening and the other second opening, wherein the first opening is connected to the drain port, and the second opening is connected to the introduction port,
The first opening of the waterproof member is removed from the drainage port together with the bag-shaped filter, and the second opening of the waterproof member is removed from the introduction port. A filter for a spectacle lens processing apparatus, wherein the filter is configured to be exchangeable together with the filter in a state in which the filter accumulated in the container is stored. The filter of the spectacle lens processing device according to claim 1, wherein at least the first opening and the second opening are configured so that an operator can close the first opening and the second opening by hand. A filter for a spectacle lens processing apparatus, wherein the filter is formed of a flexible material that can be deformed by a hand of an operator. The filter of the spectacle lens processing device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a first closing means for closing the first opening, and a second closing means for closing the second opening. Filter for eyeglass lens processing equipment. In order to separate the processing waste and grinding water contained in the drainage discharged from the spectacle lens processing apparatus, the drainage path of the drainage path from the spectacle lens processing apparatus and the drainage path connected to the tank or sewage outlet for storing the grinding water A filtration device of a spectacle lens processing device having a filter detachably connected between the introduction port ,
The filter is a bag-like filter for separating processing waste and grinding water, and is a filter connected to the drain and a cylindrical waterproof member in which the filter is disposed. A waterproof member having one first opening and the other second opening, wherein the first opening is connected to the drain, and the second opening is connected to the inlet. The waterproof member is removed from the drainage port together with the bag-shaped filter, and the second opening portion of the waterproof member is removed from the introduction port. Is configured to be exchangeable together with the filter in a state in which the filter accumulated inside is stored.
The filtration device further includes a support member including a support member on which the waterproof member is placed , and includes a support unit that supports a load of the filter and the waterproof member in which processing waste is accumulated, and the support member includes the waterproof member. A filtering device for a spectacle lens processing device, wherein the filtering device is made of a material having higher thermal conductivity than a member . A spectacle lens processing apparatus filtration system having a filter for separating processing waste and grinding water contained in waste water discharged from the spectacle lens processing apparatus,
The filter is disposed under a drainage path extending under the spectacle lens processing apparatus, and a tank for storing grinding water is disposed under the filter.
The filter is a bag-like filter for separating processed waste and grinding water, and has a stretchable filter connected under the drain and a cylinder in which the filter is disposed. A waterproof member having one first opening and the other second opening, wherein the first opening is connected to the drain port, and the second opening is connected to the introduction port. A waterproof member,
Drainage from the drainage port is introduced into the filter by its own weight, and the grinding water separated from the grinding waste by the filter passes through the filter by its own weight, and the grinding water that has passed through the filter falls to the introduction port. To flow into the tank from
In the filter, the first opening of the waterproof member is removed from the drainage port together with the bag-shaped filter, and the second opening of the waterproof member is removed from the introduction port. The filtration system of the eyeglass lens processing apparatus is configured to be exchangeable together with the filter in a state in which the filter in which processing waste is accumulated is stored .

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