JP6195463B2 - building - Google Patents

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JP6195463B2
JP6195463B2 JP2013077054A JP2013077054A JP6195463B2 JP 6195463 B2 JP6195463 B2 JP 6195463B2 JP 2013077054 A JP2013077054 A JP 2013077054A JP 2013077054 A JP2013077054 A JP 2013077054A JP 6195463 B2 JP6195463 B2 JP 6195463B2
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column
precast concrete
beam member
members
building
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JP2014201908A (en
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崇宏 待永
崇宏 待永
俊司 山本
俊司 山本
公人 土井
公人 土井
光平 岸本
光平 岸本
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Takenaka Corp
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本発明は、プレキャストコンクリート製の柱部材及び梁部材によって構成された柱梁架構を有する建物に関する。   The present invention relates to a building having a column beam structure composed of column members and beam members made of precast concrete.

柱部材や梁部材となるプレキャストコンクリート部材同士を接合して、柱梁架構を構築する技術が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1には、プレキャストコンクリート部材の端面から突出させた鉄筋同士を継手金物で連結することにより、プレキャストコンクリート部材同士を接合する方法が開示されている。しかし、この接合方法は、プレキャストコンクリート部材の接合部(プレキャストコンクリート部材の端面間)にコンクリート打設を行わなければならないので、接合作業に手間が掛かってしまう。   A technique for constructing a column beam frame by joining precast concrete members to be column members or beam members has been proposed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method of joining precast concrete members together by connecting reinforcing bars protruding from the end faces of the precast concrete members with joint hardware. However, in this joining method, since it is necessary to perform concrete placement at the joining portion of the precast concrete member (between the end faces of the precast concrete member), it takes time for joining work.

これに対して、特許文献2では、一方のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端部に埋設されたスリーブに、他方のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面から突出する鉄筋を挿入して固定することにより、プレキャストコンクリート梁部材同士を接合する接合方法が開示されている。この接合方法を用いれば、コンクリート打設を行わずにプレキャストコンクリート部材同士を接合することができるので、接合作業の手間を軽減することができる。   On the other hand, in Patent Document 2, a precast concrete beam is obtained by inserting and fixing a reinforcing bar protruding from the end surface of the other precast concrete beam member into a sleeve embedded in the end portion of one precast concrete beam member. A joining method for joining members together is disclosed. If this joining method is used, since precast concrete members can be joined without performing concrete placing, labor of joining work can be reduced.

しかし、建物の外殻を構成する柱梁架構は、一般的に、梁部材を柱部材や梁部材に繋げて柱部材及び梁部材が連続して設けられている構成にする必要があるので、平面配置が環状となる外殻を特許文献2の接合方法だけで構築することができず、コンクリート打設を必要とする梁の接合箇所が存在してしまう。   However, the column beam structure that constitutes the outer shell of the building generally needs to have a configuration in which the beam member and the beam member are continuously provided by connecting the beam member to the column member and the beam member. An outer shell having a planar arrangement in an annular shape cannot be constructed only by the joining method of Patent Document 2, and there are beam joining points that require concrete placement.

特開平3−212537号公報JP-A-3-212537 特開2004−346587号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-346587

本発明は係る事実を考慮し、プレキャストコンクリート柱部材及びプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を組み付ける作業だけで外殻を構築することができる建物を提供することを課題とする。   This invention considers the fact which concerns, and makes it a subject to provide the building which can construct | assemble an outer shell only by the operation | work which assembles a precast concrete column member and a precast concrete beam member.

第1態様の発明は、プレキャストコンクリート柱部材及びプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を組み付けて外殻が構築されている建物において、前記外殻の一部に前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材がない建物である。 The invention of the first aspect is a building in which a precast concrete column member and a precast concrete beam member are assembled to form an outer shell, and the precast concrete beam member is not part of the outer shell.

第1態様の発明では、外殻の一部からプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を無くすことで、コンクリート打設を行わなくても、プレキャストコンクリート柱部材及びプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を組み付ける作業だけで建物の外殻を構築することができる。 In the invention of the first aspect , by removing the precast concrete beam member from a part of the outer shell, the outer shell of the building can be removed only by assembling the precast concrete column member and the precast concrete beam member without performing concrete placing. Can be built.

第2態様の発明は、第1態様の建物において、前記外殻を構成する前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を、床スラブの一辺を支持する跳ね出し梁としている。 In the second aspect of the invention, in the building of the first aspect , the precast concrete beam member constituting the outer shell is a spring beam that supports one side of a floor slab.

第2態様の発明では、外殻を構成するプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を、床スラブの一辺を支持する跳ね出し梁とすることにより、この部分の柱を無くすことができる。 In the invention of the second aspect , the precast concrete beam member constituting the outer shell is a spring beam that supports one side of the floor slab, so that the column of this portion can be eliminated.

第3態様の発明は、第1又は第2態様の建物において、前記外殻は、第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材の上面から上方へ突出する鉄筋を第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材に設けられた貫通孔に挿入させながら、前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を降下させて、前記第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を載置する工程と、前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面又は第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面から横方へ突出する鉄筋を前記第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面又は前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面に設けられた接続孔に挿入させながら、前記第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を横移動させて、第2プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に前記第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を載置する工程と、を有する組立方法によって構築されている。 According to a third aspect of the invention, in the building of the first or second aspect , the outer shell has a reinforcing bar protruding upward from the upper surface of the first precast concrete column member in a through hole provided in the first precast concrete beam member. A step of lowering the first precast concrete beam member and placing the first precast concrete beam member on the first precast concrete column member while inserting, an end surface of the first precast concrete beam member; The second precast concrete is inserted into a connection hole provided in an end surface of the second precast concrete beam member or an end surface of the first precast concrete beam member while a reinforcing bar projecting laterally from the end surface of the precast concrete beam member is inserted. Move the beam member to the second precast concrete It is built by assembling method comprising the steps of: placing the second precast concrete beam member on the pillar member.

第3態様の発明では、第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を載置した状態で、第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の貫通孔に第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材の鉄筋が挿入されているので、第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の横移動が規制され、第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材が横方向へずれて第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。 In the invention of the third aspect , the reinforcing bar of the first precast concrete column member is inserted into the through hole of the first precast concrete beam member in a state where the first precast concrete beam member is placed on the first precast concrete column member. Therefore, the lateral movement of the first precast concrete beam member is restricted, and it is possible to prevent the first precast concrete beam member from being displaced laterally and falling off from the first precast concrete column member.

また、第2プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を載置した状態で、第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材又は第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の接続孔に第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材又は第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の鉄筋が挿入されているので、第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の横移動が規制され、第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材が横方向へずれて第2プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。これらにより、建物の外殻を安全に組み立てることができる。   Further, the first precast concrete beam member or the second precast is inserted into the connection hole of the second precast concrete beam member or the first precast concrete beam member in a state where the second precast concrete beam member is placed on the second precast concrete column member. Since the rebar of the concrete beam member is inserted, the lateral movement of the second precast concrete beam member is restricted, and the second precast concrete beam member is prevented from being displaced laterally and falling off the second precast concrete column member. be able to. As a result, the outer shell of the building can be assembled safely.

本発明は上記構成としたので、プレキャストコンクリート柱部材及びプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を組み付ける作業だけで外殻を構築することができる。   Since this invention was set as the said structure, an outer shell can be constructed | assembled only by the operation | work which assembles a precast concrete pillar member and a precast concrete beam member.

本発明の実施形態に係る建物を示す平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing a building concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る従来の外殻の構築方法を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the construction method of the conventional outer shell which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る従来の外殻の構築方法を示す側断面図である。It is side sectional drawing which shows the construction method of the conventional outer shell which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る従来の外殻を示す平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing the conventional outer shell concerning the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る建物を示す平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing a building concerning an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る柱梁架構の構築方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the construction method of the column beam frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る柱梁架構の構築方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the construction method of the column beam frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

図を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態を説明する。まず、本発明の実施形態に係る建物について説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, the building which concerns on embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.

図1の平面断面図には、本実施形態の鉄筋コンクリート造の建物10が示されている。以下の説明において、平面視における建物10の長辺方向をX方向とし、このX方向と直交する短辺方向をY方向とする。建物10は、鉄筋コンクリートによって形成された、柱部材12、14、16、18、20、梁部材22、24、及び床スラブ26、28を有して構成されている。柱部材12、14、梁部材22、及び床スラブ26、28は、現場打ちコンクリートによって形成されており、柱部材16、18、20、及び梁部材24は、プレキャストコンクリート部材である。梁部材24は、逆梁であり、バルコニーの手摺りになっている。   A plan sectional view of FIG. 1 shows a reinforced concrete building 10 of the present embodiment. In the following description, the long side direction of the building 10 in plan view is the X direction, and the short side direction orthogonal to the X direction is the Y direction. The building 10 includes column members 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, beam members 22, 24, and floor slabs 26, 28 formed of reinforced concrete. The column members 12, 14, the beam member 22, and the floor slabs 26, 28 are made of cast-in-place concrete, and the column members 16, 18, 20, and the beam member 24 are precast concrete members. The beam member 24 is a reverse beam and serves as a handrail for the balcony.

建物10の外周部には、柱梁架構30、32、34、36を平面視にて略環状に配置して構成された外殻38が構築されている。柱梁架構30、34は、柱部材16、18、及び梁部材24を組み付けて構築されており、X方向に配置されている。柱梁架構30と柱梁架構34は、構面同士が略平行となるように対向して配置されている。   On the outer periphery of the building 10, an outer shell 38 is constructed in which the column beam frames 30, 32, 34, 36 are arranged in a substantially annular shape in plan view. The column beam frames 30 and 34 are constructed by assembling the column members 16 and 18 and the beam member 24, and are arranged in the X direction. The column beam frame 30 and the column beam frame 34 are arranged to face each other so that the planes of construction are substantially parallel to each other.

柱梁架構32、36は、柱部材20及び梁部材24を組み付けて構築されており、Y方向に配置されている。柱梁架構32と柱梁架構36は、構面同士が略平行となるように対向して配置されている。   The column beam frames 32 and 36 are constructed by assembling the column member 20 and the beam member 24, and are arranged in the Y direction. The column beam frame 32 and the column beam frame 36 are arranged to face each other so that the planes of construction are substantially parallel to each other.

なお、本実施形態において外殻は、平面視にて略環状に配置された架構によって構成され、建物の外周部に構築された構造を意味する。また、柱部材及び梁部材を組み付けるとは、柱部材同士、梁部材同士、及び柱部材と梁部材を、接合部(接合面間)にコンクリート打設を行わずに接合することを意味する。   In addition, in this embodiment, an outer shell is comprised by the frame arrange | positioned substantially cyclically by planar view, and means the structure constructed | assembled in the outer peripheral part of the building. In addition, assembling the column member and the beam member means that the column members, the beam members, and the column member and the beam member are joined to each other at the joining portion (between joining surfaces) without performing concrete placement.

建物10の四隅部に位置する床スラブ28のX方向に沿った外縁40には梁部材24が設けられておらず、柱梁架構30、34と、柱梁架構32、36が梁部材24で繋がれていない。すなわち、外殻38の一部に梁部材24がない。   The beam member 24 is not provided on the outer edge 40 along the X direction of the floor slab 28 positioned at the four corners of the building 10, and the column beam frames 30 and 34 and the column beam frames 32 and 36 are the beam members 24. Not connected. That is, the beam member 24 is not present in part of the outer shell 38.

また、建物10の四隅部に位置する床スラブ28のY方向に沿った外縁42は、外殻38を構成する梁部材24によって支持されている。すなわち、建物10の四隅部に配置された梁部材24は、床スラブ28の一辺(外縁42)を支持する跳ね出し梁となっている。   Further, the outer edges 42 along the Y direction of the floor slab 28 located at the four corners of the building 10 are supported by the beam members 24 constituting the outer shell 38. That is, the beam members 24 arranged at the four corners of the building 10 are spring beams that support one side (outer edge 42) of the floor slab 28.

次に、本発明の実施形態に係る建物の作用と効果について説明する。   Next, functions and effects of the building according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.

プレキャストコンクリート部材同士を接合する一般的な接合方法として、プレキャストコンクリート部材に設けられた鉄筋同士を継手金物で連結する方法が挙げられる。例えば、プレキャストコンクリート梁部材同士を接合する場合には、一方のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面(接合面)から突出させた鉄筋と、他方のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面(接合面)から突出させた鉄筋とを継手金物で連結し、接合部(一方のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面と、他方のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面の間)にコンクリートを打設することによって、プレキャストコンクリート梁部材同士を接合する。しかし、この接合方法は、接合部にコンクリートを打設しなければならないので、接合作業に手間が掛かってしまう。   As a general joining method for joining the precast concrete members, there is a method of connecting the reinforcing bars provided in the precast concrete members with a joint hardware. For example, when joining precast concrete beam members, the reinforcing bar protruded from the end face (joint surface) of one precast concrete beam member and the reinforcing bar protruded from the end face (joint surface) of the other precast concrete beam member Are connected to each other with a joint hardware, and the concrete is cast in a joint (between the end face of one precast concrete beam member and the end face of the other precast concrete beam member), thereby joining the precast concrete beam members. However, in this joining method, since it is necessary to place concrete in the joining portion, it takes time for joining work.

また、図2(a)〜(d)の平面図に示すように、柱梁部材44、46を組み付けて外殻を構築する方法が考えられる。柱梁部材44、46は、鉄筋コンクリートによって形成されたプレキャスト部材であり、一体となる柱部48(柱梁仕口部を含む)と梁部50を有して構成されている。そして、図3に示す方法によって梁部50同士を接合することにより、柱梁部材44と柱梁部材46、及び柱梁部材46と柱梁部材46が組み付けられる。   Further, as shown in the plan views of FIGS. 2A to 2D, a method of constructing an outer shell by assembling column beam members 44 and 46 is conceivable. The column beam members 44 and 46 are precast members formed of reinforced concrete, and are configured to include an integrated column portion 48 (including a column beam joint portion) and a beam portion 50. Then, by joining the beam portions 50 by the method shown in FIG. 3, the column beam member 44 and the column beam member 46, and the column beam member 46 and the column beam member 46 are assembled.

図3に示すように、左側に配置されている梁部50(以下、「梁部50A」とする)端部の上部及び下部には、スリーブ等の接続部材52が埋設されている。接続部材52は、梁部50Aに設けられた梁鉄筋54の端部に接続されており、梁部50Aの端面56(接合面)から突出しないようにして設けられている。また、右側に配置されている梁部50(以下、「梁部50B」とする)の端面58(接合面)からは、梁部50Bの上部及び下部に設けられた梁鉄筋54の端部が突出している。この梁鉄筋54の端部は、接続部材52に形成された接続孔60に挿入される。説明の都合上、図3の梁部50A、50Bには、梁鉄筋54を囲むように梁部50A、50Bに設けられているせん断補強筋が省略されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, a connecting member 52 such as a sleeve is embedded in the upper and lower portions of the end portion of the beam portion 50 (hereinafter referred to as “beam portion 50A”) arranged on the left side. The connecting member 52 is connected to an end portion of the beam reinforcing bar 54 provided in the beam portion 50A, and is provided so as not to protrude from the end surface 56 (joint surface) of the beam portion 50A. Further, from the end surface 58 (joint surface) of the beam portion 50 (hereinafter referred to as “beam portion 50B”) arranged on the right side, the end portions of the beam reinforcing bars 54 provided at the upper and lower portions of the beam portion 50B are provided. It protrudes. The ends of the beam reinforcing bars 54 are inserted into connection holes 60 formed in the connection member 52. For convenience of explanation, the shear reinforcement bars provided on the beam portions 50A and 50B so as to surround the beam reinforcing bars 54 are omitted from the beam portions 50A and 50B in FIG.

柱梁部材44と柱梁部材46、及び柱梁部材46と柱梁部材46を組み付ける際には、接合する一方の梁部50を横方向へ移動させ(矢印62又は矢印64)、接続孔60に梁鉄筋54の端部を挿入し、梁鉄筋54が挿入された接続孔60にグラウト(不図示)を充填し硬化させて梁部50同士を接合する。   When assembling the column beam member 44 and the column beam member 46 and between the column beam member 46 and the column beam member 46, one of the beam portions 50 to be joined is moved in the lateral direction (arrow 62 or arrow 64) to connect the connection hole 60. The ends of the beam reinforcing bars 54 are inserted into the connecting holes 60, and the connecting holes 60 into which the beam reinforcing bars 54 are inserted are filled with grout (not shown) and hardened to join the beam parts 50 together.

ここで、図2(a)、(b)、(c)の順に柱梁部材44、46の組み付け作業を進め、地点Kから時計回り(矢印66)と反時計周り(矢印68)に柱梁部材44、46を組み付けて設置して行くと、最後に柱梁部材46を設置する位置(図2(d)に点線で示した柱梁部材46の位置)の両側には既に柱梁部材44、46が設置されているために、最後に設置する柱梁部材46(梁部50)を横方向へ移動させて梁部50同士を接合することができない。   Here, the assembling work of the column beam members 44 and 46 proceeds in the order of FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C, and the column beam is rotated clockwise (arrow 66) and counterclockwise (arrow 68) from the point K. When the members 44 and 46 are assembled and installed, the column beam member 44 is already provided on both sides of the position where the column beam member 46 is finally installed (the position of the column beam member 46 shown by a dotted line in FIG. 2D). , 46 are installed, it is impossible to join the beam portions 50 by moving the column beam member 46 (beam portion 50) installed last in the lateral direction.

よって、最後に設置する柱梁部材46の梁部50は、接合部へのコンクリートの打設を必要とする接合方法によって接合しなければならない。すなわち、コンクリート打設を必要とする接合箇所が存在してしまう。   Therefore, the beam part 50 of the column beam member 46 to be installed last must be joined by a joining method that requires placing concrete in the joint part. That is, there are joints that require concrete placement.

これに対して、本実施形態の建物10では、図1に示すように、柱梁架構30、34と、柱梁架構32、36が梁部材24で繋がれていない。すなわち、外殻38の一部から梁部材24を無くしているので、コンクリート打設を行わなくても、柱部材16、18、20、及び梁部材24を組み付ける作業だけで建物10の外殻38を構築することができる。   On the other hand, in the building 10 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the column beam frames 30 and 34 and the column beam frames 32 and 36 are not connected by the beam member 24. That is, since the beam member 24 is eliminated from a part of the outer shell 38, the outer shell 38 of the building 10 can be obtained only by assembling the column members 16, 18, 20 and the beam member 24 without performing concrete placing. Can be built.

また、例えば、図4の平断面図に示すように、建物の四隅部に位置する床スラブ28の外縁40に、場所打ちコンクリート又はプレキャストコンクリートによって形成された梁部材70が設けられる場合、一般に、梁部材70の形成又は梁部材70の接合は、高強度コンクリート(例えば、FC45)を打設することによって行われるが、床スラブ28は普通コンクリート(例えば、FC27)を打設することによって形成される。すなわち、違う強度のコンクリートを打ち分ける手間が掛かってしまう。これに対して本実施形態の建物10では、この部分(外縁40)に梁部材が存在しないので、床スラブ28のコンクリート打設のみを行えばよい。よって、コンクリートを打ち分ける手間が掛からない。   Further, for example, as shown in the plan sectional view of FIG. 4, when a beam member 70 formed of cast-in-place concrete or precast concrete is provided on the outer edge 40 of the floor slab 28 located at the four corners of the building, generally, The beam member 70 is formed or the beam member 70 is joined by placing high-strength concrete (for example, FC45), whereas the floor slab 28 is formed by placing ordinary concrete (for example, FC27). The In other words, it takes time and effort to separate concrete of different strengths. On the other hand, in the building 10 of the present embodiment, there is no beam member at this portion (outer edge 40), so only the concrete placement of the floor slab 28 may be performed. Therefore, it does not take time and effort to separate concrete.

さらに、梁部材24が設けられていない外殻38の箇所(外縁40)には、梁部材24に対するタイルの後施工が不要になり、工期短縮、安全施工、合理的施工に貢献することができる。   Furthermore, the post-installation of the tile on the beam member 24 becomes unnecessary at the location (outer edge 40) of the outer shell 38 where the beam member 24 is not provided, which can contribute to shortening the construction period, safe construction, and rational construction. .

また、例えば、図1の建物10の四隅に柱梁架構32、36を構成する柱部材16を配置し、この柱部材16と、柱梁架構30、34に設けられている柱部材16が梁部材24で繋がれている場合、梁部材24で繋がれている柱部材16同士に軸伸縮の違いが生じたときに、この梁部材24にひび割れが発生することが懸念されるが、本実施形態の建物10では、ひび割れの対象となる梁部材がないので、このような問題を懸念する必要がない。   In addition, for example, the column members 16 constituting the column beam frames 32 and 36 are arranged at the four corners of the building 10 in FIG. 1, and the column members 16 and the column members 16 provided on the column beam frames 30 and 34 are beams. When connected by the member 24, there is a concern that cracks may occur in the beam member 24 when a difference in axial expansion / contraction occurs between the column members 16 connected by the beam member 24. In the building 10 of the form, there is no beam member to be cracked, so there is no need to worry about such a problem.

さらに、本実施形態の建物10では、建物10の四隅部に位置する床スラブ28の外縁42を支持する梁部材24を跳ね出し梁とすることにより、この部分の柱を無くすことができる。   Furthermore, in the building 10 according to the present embodiment, the beam member 24 that supports the outer edge 42 of the floor slab 28 located at the four corners of the building 10 is used as a spring-out beam, so that the column at this portion can be eliminated.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明した。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described above.

なお、本実施形態では、平面視にて略環状に配置し、梁部材によって繋がれていない柱梁架構30、32、34、36によって構成された外殻38を有する建物10の例を示したが、平面視にて略環状に配置された架構によって建物の外周部に構築された外殻を有し、梁部材がこの外殻の一部にない(外殻の一部が梁部材で繋がれていない)建物であればよく、柱梁架構は、どのような構成のものであってもよいし、配置であってもよい。   In addition, in this embodiment, the example of the building 10 which has the outer shell 38 comprised by the column beam frame 30,32,34,36 which is arrange | positioned substantially cyclically by planar view and not connected by the beam member was shown. However, it has an outer shell constructed on the outer periphery of the building by a frame arranged in a ring shape in plan view, and the beam member is not part of the outer shell (a part of the outer shell is connected by the beam member). It may be a building), and the column beam frame may have any configuration or arrangement.

例えば、図1に示す例では、建物10の四隅に柱部材が設けられていないが、ここに柱部材があってもよい。また、例えば、図5(a)〜(c)の平面図に示すような建物72、74、76としてもよい。図5(a)〜(c)の建物72、74、76は、プレキャストコンクリート柱部材78、プレキャストコンクリート梁部材80、及びコンクリート床スラブ82を有して構成されている。   For example, in the example shown in FIG. 1, pillar members are not provided at the four corners of the building 10, but pillar members may be provided here. For example, it is good also as buildings 72, 74, 76 as shown to the top view of Fig.5 (a)-(c). The buildings 72, 74, and 76 shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C include a precast concrete column member 78, a precast concrete beam member 80, and a concrete floor slab 82.

また、本実施形態では、柱梁架構30、32、34、36を有して外殻38を構成した例を示したが、柱梁架構30、32、34、36は、コンクリート打設を用いない方法(プレキャストコンクリート柱部材及びプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を組み付ける方法)であれば、どのような方法で構築してもよい。例えば、図6(a)〜(d)や、図7(a)〜(d)に示す方法によって、柱梁架構30、32、34、36を構築してもよい。   Further, in this embodiment, an example in which the outer shell 38 is configured by including the column beam frames 30, 32, 34, and 36 is shown. However, the column beam frames 30, 32, 34, and 36 use concrete placing. As long as it is not a method (a method of assembling a precast concrete column member and a precast concrete beam member), any method may be used. For example, the column beam frames 30, 32, 34, and 36 may be constructed by the methods shown in FIGS. 6 (a) to 6 (d) and FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (d).

図6(a)〜(d)は、建物10の外殻38を構成する柱梁架構30、34を構築する組立方法の一例を示したものである。説明の都合上、下階を構成する柱部材16、18を柱部材16A、18Aとし、上階を構成する柱部材16、18を柱部材16B、18Bとし、中央に配置される梁部材24を梁部材24Aとし、梁部材24Aの左右に配置される梁部材24を梁部材24Bとする。   6A to 6D show an example of an assembling method for constructing the column beam frames 30 and 34 constituting the outer shell 38 of the building 10. For convenience of explanation, the column members 16 and 18 constituting the lower floor are the column members 16A and 18A, the column members 16 and 18 constituting the upper floor are the column members 16B and 18B, and the beam member 24 arranged in the center is The beam member 24A is a beam member 24B. The beam members 24 arranged on the left and right of the beam member 24A are beam members 24B.

まず、図6(a)に示すように、第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材18Aの上面から上方へ突出する柱鉄筋84を第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材としての梁部材24Aに設けられた貫通孔86に挿入させながら梁部材24Aを降下させて(矢印88)、柱部材18A上に梁部材24Aを載置する。   First, as shown in FIG. 6A, a column reinforcing bar 84 protruding upward from the upper surface of a column member 18A as a first precast concrete column member is provided in a beam member 24A as a first precast concrete beam member. The beam member 24A is lowered while being inserted into the hole 86 (arrow 88), and the beam member 24A is placed on the column member 18A.

次に、図6(b)に示すように、梁部材24Aの端面から横方へ突出する梁鉄筋90を第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材としての梁部材24Bの端面に設けられた接続孔92に挿入させながら梁部材24Bを横移動させて(矢印94)、第2プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材16A上に梁部材24Bを載置する。そして、梁鉄筋90が挿入された接続孔92にグラウトを充填し硬化させて梁部材24Aに梁部材24Bを接合する。梁部材24Bの端面に設けられた接続孔92は、梁部材24Bの端部に埋設されたスリーブ等の接続部材(不図示)に形成されており、この接続部材は、梁部材24Bに設けられた梁鉄筋(不図示)の端部に接続され、梁部材24Bの端面から突出しないようにして設けられている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the beam reinforcing bar 90 protruding laterally from the end face of the beam member 24A is inserted into the connection hole 92 provided in the end face of the beam member 24B as the second precast concrete beam member. Then, the beam member 24B is moved laterally (arrow 94), and the beam member 24B is placed on the column member 16A as the second precast concrete column member. Then, the connection hole 92 in which the beam reinforcing bar 90 is inserted is filled with grout and cured to join the beam member 24B to the beam member 24A. The connection hole 92 provided in the end surface of the beam member 24B is formed in a connection member (not shown) such as a sleeve embedded in the end of the beam member 24B, and this connection member is provided in the beam member 24B. It is connected to the end of the beam reinforcement (not shown) and is provided so as not to protrude from the end face of the beam member 24B.

次に、図6(c)に示すように、梁部材24Aの上面から上方へ突出する柱部材18Aの柱鉄筋84を、第3プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材18Bの下面に設けられた接続孔96に挿入させながら柱部材18Bを降下させて(矢印98)、梁部材24A上に柱部材18Bを載置する。そして、柱鉄筋84が挿入された貫通孔86及び接続孔96にグラウトを充填し硬化させて柱部材18Aに柱部材18Bを接合し、柱部材18A、18Bと梁部材24Aを一体にする。柱部材18Bの下面に設けられた接続孔96は、柱部材18Bの下部に埋設されたスリーブ等の接続部材(不図示)に形成されており、この接続部材は、柱部材18Bに設けられた柱鉄筋84の端部に接続され、柱部材18Bの下面から突出しないようにして設けられている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6C, the column reinforcing bar 84 of the column member 18A protruding upward from the upper surface of the beam member 24A is connected to the lower surface of the column member 18B as a third precast concrete column member. The column member 18B is lowered while being inserted into the hole 96 (arrow 98), and the column member 18B is placed on the beam member 24A. Then, the through hole 86 into which the column reinforcing bar 84 is inserted and the connection hole 96 are filled with grout and hardened to join the column member 18B to the column member 18A, thereby integrating the column members 18A, 18B and the beam member 24A. The connection hole 96 provided in the lower surface of the column member 18B is formed in a connection member (not shown) such as a sleeve embedded in the lower part of the column member 18B, and this connection member is provided in the column member 18B. It is connected to the end of the column reinforcement 84 and is provided so as not to protrude from the lower surface of the column member 18B.

さらに、図6(c)に示すように、第4プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材16Bの下面から下方へ突出する柱鉄筋84を、梁部材24Bに設けられた貫通孔100と、柱部材16Aの上面に設けられた接続孔102に挿入させながら、柱部材16Bを降下させて(矢印104)、梁部材24B上に柱部材16Bを載置する。そして、柱鉄筋84が挿入された貫通孔100及び接続孔102にグラウトを充填し硬化させて柱部材16Aに柱部材16Bを接合し、柱部材16A、16Bと梁部材24Bを一体にする。柱部材16Aの上面に設けられた接続孔102は、柱部材16Aの上部に埋設されたスリーブ等の接続部材(不図示)に形成されており、この接続部材は、柱部材16Aに設けられた柱鉄筋84の端部に接続され、柱部材16Aの上面から突出しないようにして設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6C, a column reinforcing bar 84 projecting downward from the lower surface of the column member 16B as the fourth precast concrete column member is provided with a through hole 100 provided in the beam member 24B, and the column member 16A. The column member 16B is lowered (arrow 104) while being inserted into the connection hole 102 provided on the upper surface of the plate, and the column member 16B is placed on the beam member 24B. Then, the through holes 100 and the connection holes 102 into which the column reinforcing bars 84 are inserted are filled with grout and cured to join the column member 16B to the column member 16A, thereby integrating the column members 16A and 16B and the beam member 24B. The connection hole 102 provided in the upper surface of the column member 16A is formed in a connection member (not shown) such as a sleeve embedded in the upper part of the column member 16A, and this connection member is provided in the column member 16A. It is connected to the end of the column reinforcement 84 and is provided so as not to protrude from the upper surface of the column member 16A.

そして、このような、柱部材18Aの上面から上方へ突出させた柱鉄筋84に、下降させた柱部材18Bを挿して柱部材18A、18Bを接合する順挿し接合方法と、柱部材16Aに、下降させた柱部材16Bの下面から下方へ突出させた柱鉄筋84を挿して柱部材16A、16Bを接合する逆挿し接合方法により、図6(d)に示すように、柱梁架構30、34の一部が形成される。   And, in such a column reinforce 84 that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the column member 18A, the column member 18B that is lowered is inserted and the column members 18A and 18B are joined, and the column member 16A, As shown in FIG. 6 (d), the column beam frames 30, 34 are inserted by the reverse insertion joining method in which the column members 16A, 16B are joined by inserting the column reinforcing bars 84 projecting downward from the lower surface of the lowered column member 16B. A part of is formed.

後は、所定の階になるまで、図6(a)〜(d)の作業を繰り返すことにより、柱梁架構30、34が構築される。なお、図6(b)において、梁部材24Bの端面から横方へ突出する梁鉄筋を梁部材24Aの端面に設けられた接続孔に挿入して、梁部材24Aと梁部材24Bを接合するようにしてもよい。   Thereafter, the column beam frames 30 and 34 are constructed by repeating the operations shown in FIGS. 6A to 6D until a predetermined floor is reached. In FIG. 6B, a beam rebar protruding laterally from the end face of the beam member 24B is inserted into a connection hole provided in the end face of the beam member 24A so as to join the beam member 24A and the beam member 24B. It may be.

図6(a)〜(d)の方法では、柱部材18A上に梁部材24Aを載置した状態で、梁部材24Aの貫通孔86に柱部材18Aの柱鉄筋84が挿入されているので、梁部材24Aの横移動が規制され、梁部材24Aが横方向へずれて柱部材18A上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   In the method of FIGS. 6A to 6D, the column reinforcing bar 84 of the column member 18A is inserted into the through hole 86 of the beam member 24A in a state where the beam member 24A is placed on the column member 18A. The lateral movement of the beam member 24A is restricted, and the beam member 24A can be prevented from being displaced in the lateral direction and falling off from the column member 18A.

また、柱部材16A上に梁部材24Bを載置した状態で、梁部材24Bの接続孔92に梁部材24Aの梁鉄筋90が挿入されているので、梁部材24Bの横移動が規制され、梁部材24Bが横方向へずれて柱部材16A上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   Further, since the beam rebar 90 of the beam member 24A is inserted into the connection hole 92 of the beam member 24B in a state where the beam member 24B is placed on the column member 16A, the lateral movement of the beam member 24B is restricted, and the beam It is possible to prevent the member 24B from being displaced in the lateral direction and dropping off from the column member 16A.

さらに、梁部材24A上に柱部材18Bを載置した状態で、柱部材18Bの接続孔96に柱部材18Aの柱鉄筋84が挿入されているので、柱部材18Bの横移動が規制され、柱部材18Bが横方向へずれて梁部材24A上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   Further, since the column rebar 84 of the column member 18A is inserted into the connection hole 96 of the column member 18B in a state where the column member 18B is placed on the beam member 24A, the lateral movement of the column member 18B is restricted, and the column It is possible to prevent the member 18B from being displaced laterally and dropping off from the beam member 24A.

また、梁部材24B上に柱部材16Bを載置した状態で、柱部材16Aの接続孔102に柱部材16Bの柱鉄筋84が挿入されているので、柱部材16Bの横移動が規制され、柱部材16Bが横方向へずれて梁部材24B上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   Further, since the column reinforcement 16 of the column member 16B is inserted into the connection hole 102 of the column member 16A in a state where the column member 16B is placed on the beam member 24B, the lateral movement of the column member 16B is restricted, and the column It is possible to prevent the member 16B from shifting in the lateral direction and dropping off from the beam member 24B.

図7(a)〜(d)は、建物10の外殻38を構成する柱梁架構32、36を構築する組立方法の一例を示したものである。説明の都合上、下階を構成する柱部材20を柱部材20A、20Bとし、上階を構成する柱部材20を柱部材20C、20Dとし、左右に配置されるプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を梁部材24C、24Dとする。この組み立て方法では、接合された梁部材24C、24Dによって柱梁部材32、36の3スパン分の梁部材24(図1を参照のこと)が形成される。   FIGS. 7A to 7D show an example of an assembling method for constructing the column beam frames 32 and 36 constituting the outer shell 38 of the building 10. For convenience of explanation, the pillar member 20 constituting the lower floor is designated as the pillar members 20A and 20B, the pillar member 20 constituting the upper floor is designated as the pillar members 20C and 20D, and the precast concrete beam members arranged on the left and right are the beam members 24C. , 24D. In this assembling method, the beam members 24 for three spans of the column beam members 32 and 36 (see FIG. 1) are formed by the joined beam members 24C and 24D.

まず、図7(a)に示すように、左側に配置された第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材20Aの上面から上方へ突出する柱鉄筋110を第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材としての梁部材24Cに設けられた貫通孔106に挿入させながら梁部材24Cを降下させて(矢印108)、柱部材20A上に梁部材24Cを載置する。   First, as shown in FIG. 7A, a column rebar 110 that protrudes upward from the upper surface of a column member 20A as a first precast concrete column member arranged on the left side is a beam member 24C as a first precast concrete beam member. The beam member 24C is lowered (arrow 108) while being inserted into the through-hole 106 provided in the beam, and the beam member 24C is placed on the column member 20A.

次に、図7(b)に示すように、梁部材24Cの端面から横方へ突出する梁鉄筋112を第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材としての梁部材24Dの端面に設けられた接続孔114に挿入させながら梁部材24Dを横移動させて(矢印116)、右側に配置された第2プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材20B上に梁部材24Dを載置する。そして、梁鉄筋112が挿入された接続孔114にグラウトを充填し硬化させて梁部材24Cに梁部材24Dを接合する。梁部材24Dの端面に設けられた接続孔114は、梁部材24Dの端部に埋設されたスリーブ等の接続部材(不図示)に形成されており、この接続部材は、梁部材24Dに設けられた梁鉄筋(不図示)の端部に接続され、梁部材24Dの端面から突出しないようにして設けられている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, the beam reinforcing bar 112 protruding laterally from the end face of the beam member 24C is inserted into the connection hole 114 provided on the end face of the beam member 24D as the second precast concrete beam member. Then, the beam member 24D is moved laterally (arrow 116), and the beam member 24D is placed on the column member 20B as the second precast concrete column member arranged on the right side. Then, the connection hole 114 into which the beam reinforcing bar 112 is inserted is filled with grout and cured to join the beam member 24D to the beam member 24C. The connection hole 114 provided in the end face of the beam member 24D is formed in a connection member (not shown) such as a sleeve embedded in the end of the beam member 24D, and this connection member is provided in the beam member 24D. It is connected to the end of the beam reinforcing bar (not shown) and is provided so as not to protrude from the end surface of the beam member 24D.

次に、図7(c)に示すように、梁部材24Cの上面から上方へ突出する柱部材20Aの柱鉄筋110を、第3プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材20Cの下面に設けられた接続孔120に挿入させながら柱部材20Cを降下させて(矢印122)、梁部材24C上に柱部材20Cを載置する。そして、柱鉄筋110が挿入された貫通孔106及び接続孔120にグラウトを充填し硬化させて柱部材20Aに柱部材20Cを接合し、柱部材20A、20Cと梁部材24Cを一体にする。柱部材20Cの下面に設けられた接続孔120は、柱部材120Cの下部に埋設されたスリーブ等の接続部材(不図示)に形成されており、この接続部材は、柱部材20Cに設けられた柱鉄筋110の端部に接続され、柱部材20Cの下面から突出しないようにして設けられている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7C, the column reinforcing bar 110 of the column member 20A protruding upward from the upper surface of the beam member 24C is connected to the lower surface of the column member 20C as a third precast concrete column member. The column member 20C is lowered while being inserted into the hole 120 (arrow 122), and the column member 20C is placed on the beam member 24C. Then, the through hole 106 and the connection hole 120 into which the column reinforcing bar 110 is inserted are filled with grout and hardened to join the column member 20C to the column member 20A, and the column members 20A and 20C and the beam member 24C are integrated. The connection hole 120 provided in the lower surface of the column member 20C is formed in a connection member (not shown) such as a sleeve embedded in the lower portion of the column member 120C, and this connection member is provided in the column member 20C. It is connected to the end of the column reinforcement 110 and is provided so as not to protrude from the lower surface of the column member 20C.

さらに、図7(c)に示すように、第4プレキャストコンクリート柱部材としての柱部材20Dの下面から下方へ突出する柱鉄筋110を、梁部材24Dに設けられた貫通孔124と、柱部材20Bの上面に設けられた接続孔126に挿入させながら、柱部材20Dを降下させて(矢印128)、梁部材24D上に柱部材20Dを載置する。そして、柱鉄筋110が挿入された貫通孔124及び接続孔126にグラウトを充填し硬化させて柱部材20Bに柱部材20Dを接合し、柱部材20B、20Dと梁部材24Dを一体にする。柱部材20Bの上面に設けられた接続孔126は、柱部材20Bの上部に埋設されたスリーブ等の接続部材(不図示)に形成されており、この接続部材は、柱部材20Bに設けられた柱鉄筋110の端部に接続され、柱部材20Bの上面から突出しないようにして設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7C, a column reinforcing bar 110 projecting downward from the lower surface of the column member 20D as the fourth precast concrete column member is provided with a through hole 124 provided in the beam member 24D and the column member 20B. The column member 20D is lowered while being inserted into the connection hole 126 provided on the upper surface (arrow 128), and the column member 20D is placed on the beam member 24D. Then, the through hole 124 and the connection hole 126 into which the column reinforcing bars 110 are inserted are filled with grout and cured to join the column member 20D to the column member 20B, thereby integrating the column members 20B and 20D and the beam member 24D. The connection hole 126 provided in the upper surface of the column member 20B is formed in a connection member (not shown) such as a sleeve embedded in the upper part of the column member 20B, and this connection member is provided in the column member 20B. It is connected to the end of the column reinforcement 110 and is provided so as not to protrude from the upper surface of the column member 20B.

そして、このような、柱部材20Aの上面から上方へ突出させた柱鉄筋110に、下降させた柱部材20Cを挿して柱部材20A、20Cを接合する順挿し接合方法と、柱部材20Bに、下降させた柱部材20Dの下面から下方へ突出させた柱鉄筋110を挿して柱部材20B、20Dを接合する逆挿し接合方法により、図7(d)に示すように、柱梁架構32、36の一部が形成される。   And, in such a column rebar 110 protruding upward from the upper surface of the column member 20A, the column member 20C that has been lowered and the column member 20A, 20C is joined, and the column member 20B, As shown in FIG. 7 (d), the column beam frames 32, 36 are inserted by a reverse insertion joining method in which the column members 20B, 20D are joined by inserting the column reinforcing bars 110 projecting downward from the lower surface of the lowered column member 20D. A part of is formed.

後は、所定の階になるまで、図7(a)〜(d)の作業を繰り返すことにより、柱梁架構32、36が構築される。なお、図7(b)において、梁部材24Dの端面から横方へ突出する梁鉄筋を梁部材24Cの端面に設けられた接続孔に挿入して、梁部材24Cと梁部材24Dを接合するようにしてもよい。   Thereafter, the column beam frames 32 and 36 are constructed by repeating the operations shown in FIGS. 7A to 7D until a predetermined floor is reached. In FIG. 7B, a beam rebar protruding laterally from the end face of the beam member 24D is inserted into a connection hole provided in the end face of the beam member 24C so as to join the beam member 24C and the beam member 24D. It may be.

図7(a)〜(d)の方法では、柱部材20A上に梁部材24Cを載置した状態で、梁部材24Cの貫通孔106に柱部材20Aの柱鉄筋110が挿入されているので、梁部材24Cの横移動が規制され、梁部材24Cが横方向へずれて柱部材20A上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   In the method of FIGS. 7A to 7D, the column reinforcing bar 110 of the column member 20A is inserted into the through hole 106 of the beam member 24C in a state where the beam member 24C is placed on the column member 20A. The lateral movement of the beam member 24C is restricted, and the beam member 24C can be prevented from being displaced in the lateral direction and falling off from the column member 20A.

また、柱部材20B上に梁部材24Dを載置した状態で、梁部材24Dの接続孔114に梁部材24Cの梁鉄筋112が挿入されているので、梁部材24Dの横移動が規制され、梁部材24Dが横方向へずれて柱部材20B上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   Further, since the beam rebar 112 of the beam member 24C is inserted into the connection hole 114 of the beam member 24D in a state where the beam member 24D is placed on the column member 20B, the lateral movement of the beam member 24D is restricted, and the beam It is possible to prevent the member 24D from shifting laterally and dropping off from the column member 20B.

さらに、梁部材24C上に柱部材20Cを載置した状態で、柱部材20Cの接続孔120に柱部材20Aの柱鉄筋110が挿入されているので、柱部材20Cの横移動が規制され、柱部材20Cが横方向へずれて梁部材24C上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   Further, since the column rebar 110 of the column member 20A is inserted into the connection hole 120 of the column member 20C in a state where the column member 20C is placed on the beam member 24C, the lateral movement of the column member 20C is restricted, and the column It is possible to prevent the member 20C from being displaced laterally and falling off from the beam member 24C.

また、梁部材24D上に柱部材20Dを載置した状態で、柱部材20Bの接続孔126に柱部材20Dの柱鉄筋110が挿入されているので、柱部材20Dの横移動が規制され、柱部材20Dが横方向へずれて梁部材24D上から脱落するのを防ぐことができる。   Further, since the column rebar 110 of the column member 20D is inserted into the connection hole 126 of the column member 20B with the column member 20D placed on the beam member 24D, the lateral movement of the column member 20D is restricted, and the column It is possible to prevent the member 20D from shifting laterally and dropping off from the beam member 24D.

図6(a)〜(d)、及び図7(a)〜(d)に示すように、順挿し接合方法と逆挿し接合方法を併用した組立方法によって柱梁架構を構築すれば、梁部材が柱部材から脱落するのを防ぐことができ、また、柱部材が梁部材から脱落するのを防ぐことができるので、建物の外殻を安全に組み立てることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 6 (a) to (d) and FIGS. 7 (a) to (d), if a column beam frame is constructed by an assembling method using both a forward insertion method and a reverse insertion method, a beam member is obtained. Can be prevented from falling off the pillar member, and the pillar member can be prevented from falling off the beam member, so that the outer shell of the building can be assembled safely.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこうした実施形態に何等限定されるものでなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々なる態様で実施し得ることは勿論である。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to such embodiment at all, Of course, in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, it can implement in a various aspect.

10、72、74、76 建物
16、18、20 柱部材(プレキャストコンクリート柱部材)
24 梁部材(プレキャストコンクリート梁部材)
38 外殻
84、110 柱鉄筋(鉄筋)
86、106 貫通孔
90、112 梁鉄筋(鉄筋)
92、114 接続孔
10, 72, 74, 76 Building 16, 18, 20 Column member (Precast concrete column member)
24 Beam members (Precast concrete beam members)
38 Outer shell 84, 110 Column reinforcement (rebar)
86, 106 Through hole 90, 112 Beam reinforcement (rebar)
92, 114 Connection hole

Claims (2)

一のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材を横移動させて、一のプレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に載置するとともに、前記一のプレキャストコンクリート柱部材と隣り合う他のプレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に載置された他のプレキャストコンクリート梁部材へ接合する工程を行って外周部に外殻が構築された状態で、
前記プレキャストコンクリート梁部材が、前記外殻が配置される前記外周部の一部にない建物。
One precast concrete beam member is moved laterally and placed on one precast concrete column member, and another precast placed on another precast concrete column member adjacent to the one precast concrete column member In the state where the outer shell is constructed on the outer periphery by performing the process of joining to the concrete beam member,
A building in which the precast concrete beam member is not part of the outer periphery where the outer shell is disposed .
請求項1に記載の建物の有する前記外殻の組立方法において、The method of assembling the outer shell of the building according to claim 1,
第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材の上面から上方へ突出する鉄筋を第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材に設けられた貫通孔に挿入させながら、前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を降下させて、前記第1プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を載置する工程と、The first precast concrete column member is lowered by inserting a reinforcing bar protruding upward from the upper surface of the first precast concrete column member into a through hole provided in the first precast concrete beam member, and the first precast concrete column member is lowered. Placing the first precast concrete beam member on the member;
前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面又は第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面から横方へ突出する鉄筋を前記第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面又は前記第1プレキャストコンクリート梁部材の端面に設けられた接続孔に挿入させながら、前記第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を横移動させて、第2プレキャストコンクリート柱部材上に前記第2プレキャストコンクリート梁部材を載置する工程と、Reinforcing bars that project laterally from the end face of the first precast concrete beam member or the end face of the second precast concrete beam member are provided on the end face of the second precast concrete beam member or the end face of the first precast concrete beam member. Placing the second precast concrete beam member on the second precast concrete column member by laterally moving the second precast concrete beam member while being inserted into the hole;
を有する組立方法。Assembling method.
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