JP6188784B2 - 炎症性および免疫性疾患の治療のための組成物 - Google Patents
炎症性および免疫性疾患の治療のための組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6188784B2 JP6188784B2 JP2015503938A JP2015503938A JP6188784B2 JP 6188784 B2 JP6188784 B2 JP 6188784B2 JP 2015503938 A JP2015503938 A JP 2015503938A JP 2015503938 A JP2015503938 A JP 2015503938A JP 6188784 B2 JP6188784 B2 JP 6188784B2
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- glycine
- glucosamine
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- derivative
- acceptable salt
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- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
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Description
鼻噴霧製剤を、塩化ベンザルコニウムを防腐剤として用いて、0.9%生理食塩水中、MSM、グルコサミンおよびグリシンの0.2%製剤(硫酸グルコサミン:グリシン:メチルスルホニルメタンの比が2:1.5:1.5)を用いて調製した。このスプレーを、アレルギー性および非アレルギー性鼻炎と診断された患者に与えた。鼻孔あたり2噴霧した鼻噴霧治療の10分後、患者の大部分(およそ90%)が、すっきりして解放された鼻気道を報告した。
アレルギー性および非アレルギー性鼻炎
塩化ベンザルコニウムを防腐剤として用いて、0.9%生理食塩水中、MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンの混合物の0.2%製剤(硫酸グルコサミン:グリシン:メチルスルホニルメタンの比が2:1.5:1.5)を用いて鼻噴霧を調製した。
MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンの0.2%鼻噴霧は、鬱血除去薬との組み合わせ治療に用いてよい。MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンの鼻噴霧と組み合わせた鬱血除去薬の使用は、粘液産生を減少させ、それにより膜を覆う粘液を減少させることにより、MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンの鼻噴霧と、粘膜との間の接触を促進させ得る。
飛行機旅行の間中に乾燥環境を経験する人々、持続的気道陽圧(CPAP)機を用いる人々、または、鼻道および副鼻腔道を刺激し得る他の環境条件を経験する人々は、関連する炎症を有する可能性がある。乾燥した空気は、鼻腔に炎症を生じさせる可能性があり、正常に呼吸する能力を遮断する。湿度を上げるための生理食塩水スプレーの使用は、スプレーは炎症過程を低減させず、一過的な改善があるだけなので、成功は限定されている。
0.9%生理食塩水中、MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンの5%の混合物(硫酸グルコサミン:グリシン:メチルスルホニルメタンが2:1.5:1.5の比)の使用は、クリームまたはローションを用いて治療することが困難な治療状態において、担体が非常に有用であることがわかっている。例えば、クリームまたはローションは、頭皮領域の治療のために、髪の毛に浸透することが困難な場合がある。頭皮乾癬および日光角化症の取扱いにおける噴霧製剤を用いた試験は有望である。
昆虫刺咬に対するアレルギーは、多くの人が皮膚下への毒液または他の刺激物質の注入に伴う重度の不快感を経験している重大な問題である。典型的に、腫れ、掻痒、痛み、および痒みが生じ、これらは全て、これらの物質に対する防御として起きる炎症過程と関連する。
MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンの5%スプレーは、鼻咽頭感染を有する5人の患者のうち、多くの被験者で症候を減少させた。スプレーは、口を経由して噴霧および吸入により投与した。これらの人々では、治療群と同時に感染の初期症状を経験しているがMSM、グルコサミンおよびグリシンの治療を受けなかった人々の群と比較して、感染の症候および持続時間の低減が見られた。したがって、MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンのスプレーは、急性鼻咽頭感染の持続時間および重症度を低減し得ると考えられる。
不活性担体中、5%の、硫酸グルコサミン、グリシンおよびMSM(2:1.5:1.5の比)からなるクリームを、様々な炎症性皮膚疾患(ISD)の治療において試験した。この試験は、以下の疾患を有する29人の被験者で構成された:
・湿疹(6)
・脂漏性皮膚炎(3)
・乾癬(7)
・日光角化症(5)
・他の不特定の皮疹(8)
2つのケースにおいて、乾癬性関節炎を伴う乾癬は、硫酸グルコサミン、グリシンおよびMSMの5%クリームを用いて制御することが可能であり、治療を開始した数週間後に乾癬性病変の解消を可能にした。さらに、MSM、硫酸グルコサミンおよびグリシンを用いた、経口および局所の組み合わせの治療は、乾癬病変を低減させるだけでなく、乾癬性関節炎を有する患者における関節の可動性の改善もすることが分かった。
長期にわたる左右の翼状片の症例を示す患者。これは痛みを伴い、羞明のため色の濃い眼鏡の着用が必要であった。患者にとって、手術以外の選択肢がなかった。手術は良い結果をもたらすが、この治療を受ける者の大部分で再発が一般的であり、再発性の翼状片は、眼全体にわたって、より激しく成長する。
Claims (10)
- 炎症性または免疫性疾患を治療するための医薬組成物であって、
(a)メチルスルホニルメタンまたは薬学的に許容できるその塩;
(b)グルコサミン、グルコサミン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩、ここで、前記グルコサミン誘導体は、グルコサミン硫酸塩、N−アセチルグルコサミン、グルコサミン塩酸塩、グルコサミン硫酸カリウム、およびその混合物から選択される;および
(c)グリシン、グリシン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩、ここで、前記グリシン誘導体は、グリシンエチルエステル、硫酸グリシン、グリシン塩酸塩、およびその混合物から選択される、
からなる唯一の活性薬剤を含み、
前記の炎症性または免疫性疾患が、炎症性皮膚疾患、鼻および/または副鼻腔の通路または空洞の炎症、炎症性の眼の疾患、および心疾患から選択される、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物であって、
局所投与に適切であることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物であって、
鼻噴霧としての投与に適切であることを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物であって、
100mg〜1000mgのメチルスルホニルメタンまたは薬学的に許容できるその塩、100mg〜1000mgのグルコサミン、グルコサミン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩、および、100mg〜1000mgのグリシン、グリシン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩を含むことを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物であって、
1〜3:1〜3:1〜3の比のメチルスルホニルメタン:グルコサミン:グリシンを含むことを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物であって、
ニコチンアミドまたはその誘導体をさらに含むことを特徴とする、
医薬組成物。 - 組み合わせ医薬であって、
(a)メチルスルホニルメタンまたは薬学的に許容できるその塩:
(b)グルコサミン、グルコサミン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩、ここで、前記グルコサミン誘導体は、グルコサミン硫酸塩、N−アセチルグルコサミン、グルコサミン塩酸塩、グルコサミン硫酸カリウム、およびその混合物から選択される;および
(c)グリシン、グリシン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩、ここで、前記グリシン誘導体は、グリシンエチルエステル、硫酸グリシン、グリシン塩酸塩、およびその混合物から選択される、
からなる、
組み合わせ医薬。 - 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物であって、
(d)薬学的に許容できる希釈剤、担体または賦形剤
をさらに含む、
医薬組成物。 - 炎症性または免疫性疾患の治療のための医薬の製造における、
(a)メチルスルホニルメタンまたは薬学的に許容できるその塩:
(b)グルコサミン、グルコサミン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩、ここで、前記グルコサミン誘導体は、グルコサミン硫酸塩、N−アセチルグルコサミン、グルコサミン塩酸塩、グルコサミン硫酸カリウム、およびその混合物から選択される;および
(c)グリシン、グリシン誘導体または薬学的に許容できるその塩、ここで、前記グリシン誘導体は、グリシンエチルエステル、硫酸グリシン、グリシン塩酸塩、およびその混合物から選択される
からなる唯一の活性薬剤の使用。 - 請求項9に記載の使用であって、
前記の炎症性または免疫性疾患が、炎症性皮膚疾患、鼻および/または副鼻腔の通路または空洞の炎症、炎症性の眼の疾患または心疾患から選択される、
使用。
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PCT/GB2013/050865 WO2013150292A1 (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Composition for the treatment of inflammatory and immune disorders |
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JP2015512439A (ja) | 2015-04-27 |
US20150111850A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
CN104427982A (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
EP2836208B1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
CA2869243A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
AU2013203825A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
MX2014011922A (es) | 2015-12-03 |
WO2013150292A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
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