JP6173230B2 - Steel pipe connection structure - Google Patents

Steel pipe connection structure Download PDF

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JP6173230B2
JP6173230B2 JP2014020233A JP2014020233A JP6173230B2 JP 6173230 B2 JP6173230 B2 JP 6173230B2 JP 2014020233 A JP2014020233 A JP 2014020233A JP 2014020233 A JP2014020233 A JP 2014020233A JP 6173230 B2 JP6173230 B2 JP 6173230B2
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steel pipe
row
convex
peripheral surface
axial direction
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JP2015148246A (en
JP2015148246A5 (en
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秋生 保田
秋生 保田
佐藤 哲
哲 佐藤
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Higashio Mech Co Ltd
Nippon Steel Trading Corp
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Higashio Mech Co Ltd
Nippon Steel and Sumikin Bussan Corp
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Description

本発明は、地山補強杭等で鋼管とモルタルを一体化する鋼管モルタル複合構造に於て、鋼管表面に凸凹加工を施した鋼管を管継手(ジョイント)によって順次連結する鋼管連結構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a steel pipe mortar composite structure in which a steel pipe and a mortar are integrated with a natural ground reinforcing pile or the like, and a steel pipe connection structure in which steel pipes with irregularities on the steel pipe surface are sequentially connected by a pipe joint (joint).

土木建築分野を中心に、鋼管とモルタル等を複合させて大きな強度をもたせることが広く行われている。近年では、鋼管とモルタルの付着強度を向上する目的で、鋼管の内面や外面に凸凹を加工した鋼管が開発され、特に、引抜き力が大きい杭等の分野で実用化されている。
従来、この鋼管は、数メートルの長さ寸法のものを複数本連結して使用され、鋼管表面に凸凹を有するため、一般的な螺着方式の鋼管連結構造(特許文献1参照)は使用できなかった。
そこで、鋼管どうしを溶接して連結するか、あるいは、螺子式の継手を鋼管に溶接しておき現場で連結することが行われている。
Mainly in the field of civil engineering and construction, it is widely practiced to combine steel pipes and mortar to give a large strength. In recent years, in order to improve the adhesion strength between a steel pipe and a mortar, a steel pipe in which irregularities are processed on the inner surface and outer surface of the steel pipe has been developed, and in particular, it has been put to practical use in a field such as a pile having a large pulling force.
Conventionally, this steel pipe is used by connecting a plurality of pipes having a length of several meters, and since the surface of the steel pipe has irregularities, a general screw-type steel pipe connection structure (see Patent Document 1) can be used. There wasn't.
In view of this, the steel pipes are welded to each other and connected, or a screw-type joint is welded to the steel pipe and connected on site.

特開2006−97272号公報JP 2006-97272 A

しかし、溶接にて鋼管を連結する場合は、溶接機を現場に持ち込んで溶接作業を行っていたが、能率が低下し、また、溶接品質の確認が難しかった。また、火災の危険もあった。
また、螺子式の継手を鋼管に溶接する場合は、工場で継手を鋼管に溶接するが、継手の加工と鋼管への溶接が必要となる為、経済的な負担が大きかった。
However, when connecting steel pipes by welding, a welding machine was brought to the work site to carry out the welding work, but efficiency was lowered and it was difficult to confirm the welding quality. There was also a fire hazard.
In addition, when a screw-type joint is welded to a steel pipe, the joint is welded to the steel pipe at a factory. However, since the joint must be processed and welded to the steel pipe, the economic burden is large.

また、従来技術として鉄筋と鉄筋継手又は溶接によるものがあるが、鉄筋を使用した場合には、鉄筋の本数が多くなり、構造が複雑であった。   In addition, as a conventional technique, there is a reinforcing bar and a reinforcing bar joint or welding, but when a reinforcing bar is used, the number of reinforcing bars increases and the structure is complicated.

そこで、本発明は、容易かつ迅速に、かつ、低コストで経済的に、鋼管を連結できる鋼管連結構造を提供することを目的とする。特に、凸凹鋼管とモルタルとの鋼管モルタル複合構造体に於て、モルタルに対する鋼管の付着力を増大させ、高い支持力を発揮することを他の目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the steel pipe connection structure which can connect a steel pipe easily, rapidly, and economically at low cost. In particular, another object of the present invention is to increase the adhesion of the steel pipe to the mortar and to exert a high supporting force in the steel pipe mortar composite structure of the uneven steel pipe and the mortar.

本発明に係る鋼管連結構造は、軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部から成る列状凸群が内周面に複数列並設された鋼管と、外鍔部と内挿筒部とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイントとを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた上記鋼管の相互に近接して向かい合う端部に上記ジョイントの上記内挿筒部を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、上記鋼管の内周面には、周方向に隣接する上記列状凸群の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部が形成され、かつ、180°反対側の上記列状凸群には、上記凸部が軸心方向に同位相で配設され、上記内挿筒部の外周面には、180°反対側の上記列状凸群に係止する抜止め用小突起が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成され、かつ、上記長手方向凹部に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部を設けたものである。   A steel pipe connection structure according to the present invention includes a steel pipe in which a plurality of row-like convex groups including a plurality of convex portions arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface, an outer flange portion, and an insertion cylinder A steel pipe connection that includes a short cylindrical joint integrally formed with the part, and inserts and inserts the inner cylindrical part of the joint into ends of the steel pipes arranged close to each other and facing each other. The inner circumferential surface of the steel pipe is formed with a smooth concave portion in the longitudinal direction over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-like convex groups adjacent in the circumferential direction, and 180 ° opposite to the inner circumferential surface. In the row-shaped convex group, the convex portion is disposed in the same phase in the axial direction, and on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion tube portion, the retaining ring that is locked to the row-shaped convex group on the opposite side of 180 ° The circumferential positioning is such that the small projections are formed with a predetermined phase difference and shifted in the axial direction, and fitted into the longitudinal recesses. This is provided with a bulging portion.

また、軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部から成る列状凸群が内周面に複数列並設された鋼管と、外鍔部と内挿筒部とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイントとを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた上記鋼管の相互に近接して向かい合う端部に上記ジョイントの上記内挿筒部を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、上記鋼管の内周面には、周方向に隣接する上記列状凸群の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部が形成され、かつ、180°反対側の上記列状凸群には、上記凸部が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして配設され、上記内挿筒部の外周面には、180°反対側の上記列状凸群に係止する抜止め用小突起が軸心方向に同位相で形成され、かつ、上記長手方向凹部に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部を設けたものである。
また、上記鋼管の外周面には、上記凸部に対応する位置に窪み部が凹設されているものである。
また、上記凸部が、斜め方向に傾斜した一文字状に形成され、挿入使用状態に於て、上記鋼管に引張力がかかると、上記小突起が傾斜状の上記凸部に案内されて上記ジョイントに回転力が作用し、上記ジョイントと上記鋼管の遊びが無くなった状態で強固に抜止めするように構成されているものである。
In addition, a steel pipe in which a plurality of row-like convex groups composed of a plurality of convex portions arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface, a short having an outer flange portion and an insertion tube portion integrally. A steel pipe connection structure comprising: a cylindrical joint; and inserting and inserting the inserted cylindrical portion of the joint into ends facing each other close to each other of the steel pipes arranged on the same axis. On the inner peripheral surface, a smooth surface-like longitudinal concave portion is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-like convex groups adjacent in the circumferential direction, and the row-like convex group on the opposite side of 180 ° The protrusions are arranged with a predetermined phase difference and shifted in the axial direction, and are retained on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion tube portion to be locked to the row-shaped protrusion group on the opposite side of 180 °. Small protrusions are formed in the same phase in the axial direction, and provided with a circumferential positioning bulge that fits into the longitudinal recess. It is.
Moreover, the hollow part is recessedly provided in the outer peripheral surface of the said steel pipe in the position corresponding to the said convex part.
In addition, when the convex portion is formed in a single-letter shape inclined in an oblique direction and a tensile force is applied to the steel pipe in the inserted and used state, the small protrusion is guided to the inclined convex portion and the joint In this state, the rotation force acts on the joint and the play between the joint and the steel pipe is eliminated.

本発明の鋼管連結構造によれば、複数本の鋼管をジョイントを介して容易に連結できる。即ち、鋼管の端部を溶接する必要はなくなり、溶接用の電力や大掛かりな設備を用意する手間が省けて、鋼管の連結作業を簡素化して作業時間を大幅に短縮することができ、かつ、コストを低減できる。また、溶接による火災の虞れもなくなる。鋼管端部の強度を十分に大きく確保でき、あるいは、鋼管全体の肉厚を薄くできる。連結作業時に、上記螺着方式の連結構造のように、鋼管を何度も回転させる必要がなくなる。さらに、鋼管の周面摩擦力を増大させ、固化部材に対する付着力を増大できる。また、鋼管端部の軸心直交方向の圧縮強度を向上できる。   According to the steel pipe connection structure of the present invention, a plurality of steel pipes can be easily connected via a joint. That is, it is no longer necessary to weld the end of the steel pipe, the labor for preparing welding power and large-scale equipment can be saved, the work of connecting the steel pipe can be simplified, and the working time can be greatly shortened, and Cost can be reduced. In addition, there is no risk of fire due to welding. The strength of the end of the steel pipe can be secured sufficiently large, or the thickness of the entire steel pipe can be reduced. During the connection work, it is not necessary to rotate the steel pipe many times as in the case of the connection structure of the screwing method. Further, the peripheral frictional force of the steel pipe can be increased, and the adhesion force to the solidified member can be increased. Further, the compressive strength in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the steel pipe end can be improved.

本発明に使用する鋼管の一例を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed an example of the steel pipe used for this invention. 本発明に係る鋼管連結構造の実施の一形態を示した断面正面図である。It is the section front view showing one embodiment of the steel pipe connection structure concerning the present invention. 断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view. 第1実施例のジョイントを軸心方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the joint of the 1st example from the axial center direction. 第2実施例のジョイントを示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the joint of 2nd Example. 第2実施例のジョイントを軸心方向から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the joint of 2nd Example from the axial center direction. 第3実施例のジョイントを軸心方向から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the joint of 3rd Example from the axial center direction. 本発明に係る鋼管連結構造の他の実施形態を示した断面正面図である。It is the cross-sectional front view which showed other embodiment of the steel pipe connection structure which concerns on this invention. 列状凸群を示した展開図である。It is the expanded view which showed the column-shaped convex group. 他の列状凸群を示した展開図である。It is the expanded view which showed the other row-shaped convex group. 別の列状凸群を示した展開図である。It is the expanded view which showed another row-shaped convex group. さらに他の列状凸群を示した展開図である。It is the expanded view which showed other row-shaped convex group. 本発明に係る鋼管連結構造の別の実施形態を示した断面側面図である。It is the cross-sectional side view which showed another embodiment of the steel pipe connection structure which concerns on this invention. 断面正面図である。It is a cross-sectional front view. 本発明の作用説明図であり、(A)は凸部と小突起を示した作用説明図であり、(B)は鋼管と内挿筒部を示した作用説明図である。It is action explanatory drawing of this invention, (A) is an action explanatory drawing which showed the convex part and the small protrusion, and (B) is action explanatory drawing which showed the steel pipe and the insertion cylinder part. 本発明の作用説明図であり、(A)は凸部と小突起を示した作用説明図であり、(B)は鋼管と内挿筒部を示した作用説明図である。It is action explanatory drawing of this invention, (A) is an action explanatory drawing which showed the convex part and the small protrusion, and (B) is action explanatory drawing which showed the steel pipe and the insertion cylinder part.

以下、実施の形態を示す図面に基づき本発明を詳説する。
図1と図2に示すように、本発明は、軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部11から成る列状凸群15が内周面1Bに複数列並設された鋼管1と、外鍔部5と内挿筒部4,4とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント3とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた鋼管1,1の相互に近接して向かい合う端部2,2にジョイント3の内挿筒部4,4を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造である。
本発明の鋼管連結構造は、地山補強用として、あるいは、鋼管複合構造体用として用いられる。具体的には、図示省略するが、地山補強用としては、自然斜面や地山が崩壊するのを防ぐために、地山に向って水平方向又は斜め方向互い違いに掘削孔を形成すると共に、掘削孔の中に複数本の鋼管1,1をジョイント3を介して長手方向に連結しつつ挿入して、掘削孔にモルタル又はソイルセメント等の固化部材を流し込んで地盤と一体化する地山補強工法にて、固化部材と鋼管から成る複合杭の芯材として用いられる。あるいは、高層ビルや道路・鉄道の橋脚等の建築現場に於て、構造物の基礎となる鉄筋を鋼管1に代替し、型枠内で鋼管1を組立てると共にモルタル又はソイルセメント等の固化部材を流し込んで鋼管1と一体化する鋼管複合構造体の用途にも使用できる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention is a steel pipe 1 in which a plurality of row-like convex groups 15 composed of a plurality of convex portions 11 arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface 1B. And an end portion 2 of the steel pipes 1, 1 facing each other in close proximity to each other. , 2 is a steel pipe connection structure in which the insertion tube portions 4 and 4 of the joint 3 are inserted and connected.
The steel pipe connection structure of the present invention is used for reinforcing natural ground or for a steel pipe composite structure. Specifically, although not shown in the drawings, as for natural ground reinforcement, in order to prevent natural slopes and natural ground from collapsing, excavation holes are formed alternately in the horizontal direction or oblique direction toward the natural ground. A natural ground reinforcement method in which a plurality of steel pipes 1 and 1 are inserted into a hole while being connected in the longitudinal direction via a joint 3, and a solidified member such as mortar or soil cement is poured into the excavation hole and integrated with the ground. In, it is used as a core material of a composite pile composed of a solidified member and a steel pipe. Alternatively, in construction sites such as high-rise buildings and road / railway piers, the steel bars 1 are replaced with steel pipes 1 as the foundation of structures, and solidified members such as mortar or soil cement are assembled in the formwork. It can also be used for a steel pipe composite structure that is poured into and integrated with the steel pipe 1.

図1に示すように、鋼管1は、炭素鋼等から成り、定尺の略円筒形状であって、その外周面1Aには、楕円形状に凹んだ複数の窪み部10が凹設されている。つまり、図1に示す鋼管1は、ディンプル(窪み部10)を外周面1Aに有するディンプル鋼管ということができる。窪み部10は、軸心方向に沿って所定の間隔を空けて列をなすように配設されている。窪み部10が形成されていない箇所では、平滑な外周面1Aが円筒形のまま残留している。各窪み部10の中央部には、一文字型凹部14が形成されている。なお、製造工程に於て、一文字型凹部14の形成時に同時に窪み部10が形成され、この窪み部10に対応して内周面1B側の凸部11が形成される。この構成により、(従来の直管に比較して)鋼管1の外周面1A及び内周面1Bに凹凸部位が形成されると共に表面積が増大し、モルタル等の固化部材に対する付着力を増大させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the steel pipe 1 is made of carbon steel or the like and has a fixed, substantially cylindrical shape, and a plurality of recesses 10 that are recessed in an elliptical shape are provided in the outer peripheral surface 1A thereof. . That is, the steel pipe 1 shown in FIG. 1 can be said to be a dimple steel pipe having dimples (recessed portions 10) on the outer peripheral surface 1A. The depressions 10 are arranged so as to form a row at a predetermined interval along the axial direction. In a place where the depression 10 is not formed, the smooth outer peripheral surface 1A remains cylindrical. A single-character recess 14 is formed at the center of each recess 10. In the manufacturing process, the recess 10 is formed simultaneously with the formation of the single-character recess 14, and the protrusion 11 on the inner peripheral surface 1 </ b> B side is formed corresponding to the recess 10. With this configuration, an uneven portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface 1A and the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1 (compared to a conventional straight pipe), the surface area is increased, and the adhesion to a solidified member such as mortar is increased. Can do.

鋼管1は、図示省略するが、製造工程に於て、外周面1Aのディンプル(窪み部10)が、熱間圧延時に鋼管整形ローラの(縦一文字型)突起部を180°反対側から外周面1Aに押圧することで加工され、その結果として、鋼管整形ローラの(縦一文字型)突起部によって外周面1Aに一文字型凹部14及び窪み部10が形成され、これと同時に、内周面1Bに凸部11が形成される。鋼管整形ローラは、周知の同期手段を介して回転駆動されており、鋼管1は、整形ローラの周速度に合わせて送られて移動するように構成されている。このようにして、鋼管1は、内周面1Bの180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に、凸部11,11が軸心方向に同位相で配設されている。   The steel pipe 1 is not shown in the drawing, but in the manufacturing process, the dimple (indentation portion 10) on the outer peripheral surface 1A has an outer peripheral surface from the opposite side of the projection of the steel pipe shaping roller (vertical single character type) 180 ° during hot rolling. As a result, the single-letter-shaped concave portion 14 and the hollow portion 10 are formed on the outer peripheral surface 1A by the (vertical single-letter type) protrusion of the steel pipe shaping roller, and at the same time, the inner peripheral surface 1B is formed on the inner peripheral surface 1B. The convex part 11 is formed. The steel pipe shaping roller is rotationally driven through a well-known synchronizing means, and the steel pipe 1 is configured to be sent and moved in accordance with the peripheral speed of the shaping roller. In this manner, the steel pipe 1 has the convex portions 11 and 11 arranged in the same phase in the axial direction on the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of the inner peripheral surface 1B by 180 °.

図2と図3に示すように、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aには、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に係止する抜止め用小突起9,9が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成されている。
また、鋼管1の内周面1Bには、周方向に隣接する列状凸群15,15の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部20が形成されている(平滑な内周面1Bが残留している)。一方、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aには、長手方向凹部20に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部6を設けられている。
図4に示すジョイント3は、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aの180°反対側の2箇所に小突起9,9を備え、各小突起9の両脇に隣接して一対の膨出部6,6が長手方向にわたって形成されている。また、外鍔部5は、挿入使用状態で、鋼管1の外周面1Aよりラジアル外方に突出しないように形成されている。なお、小突起9に隣接する膨出部6,6のどちらか一方を省略しても構わない。
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, on the outer peripheral surface 4A of the insertion tube portion 4, there are provided small projections 9 and 9 for locking to the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of 180.degree. The position is shifted in the axial direction with a phase difference.
Further, on the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1, a smooth surface-like longitudinal recess 20 is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 adjacent in the circumferential direction (smooth inner periphery). Surface 1B remains). On the other hand, a circumferential positioning bulging portion 6 that fits in the longitudinal recess 20 is provided on the outer peripheral surface 4A of the insertion tube portion 4.
The joint 3 shown in FIG. 4 includes small protrusions 9 and 9 at two positions 180 ° opposite to the outer peripheral surface 4A of the insertion tube portion 4, and a pair of bulging portions adjacent to both sides of each small protrusion 9 6,6 are formed over the longitudinal direction. Further, the outer flange portion 5 is formed so as not to protrude radially outward from the outer peripheral surface 1A of the steel pipe 1 in the inserted and used state. Note that one of the bulging portions 6 and 6 adjacent to the small protrusion 9 may be omitted.

ジョイント3は、設計変更可能であって、図5と図6では、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aの180°反対側の2箇所に膨出部6,6が長手方向にわたって形成され、各膨出部6の両脇に隣接して一対の小突起9,9が形成されている。つまり、小突起9,9は、180°反対側の4箇所に配設され、所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成されている。図5と図6では、図4に示すジョイント3に比較して、小突起9,9の数が増加することにより、挿入する際の抵抗は大きくなるが、その反面、確実に抜止めを行うことができる。なお、1箇所の膨出部6に対し、小突起9の数を1列(1つ)としても良い。
また、例えば、図7に示すように、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aの180°反対側の2箇所に膨出部6,6が形成され、その直交方向の180°反対側の2箇所に小突起9,9を備えていても良い。
The design of the joint 3 can be changed, and in FIGS. 5 and 6, the bulging portions 6 and 6 are formed in the longitudinal direction at two locations on the opposite side of the outer peripheral surface 4A of the insertion tube portion 4 at 180 °. A pair of small protrusions 9 and 9 are formed adjacent to both sides of the bulging portion 6. That is, the small protrusions 9 and 9 are arranged at four positions on the opposite side of 180 °, and are formed so as to be displaced in the axial direction with a predetermined phase difference. 5 and 6, the number of the small protrusions 9 and 9 increases as compared with the joint 3 shown in FIG. 4, so that the resistance during insertion increases. be able to. The number of small protrusions 9 may be one row (one) for one bulging portion 6.
Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, bulging portions 6 and 6 are formed at two locations 180 ° opposite to the outer peripheral surface 4A of the inner tube portion 4, and two locations 180 ° opposite to the orthogonal direction. Small projections 9 and 9 may be provided.

上述した本発明の鋼管連結構造の使用方法(作用)について説明する。
図2及び図3に示すように、鋼管1の端部2に、ジョイント3の内挿筒部4を挿入する。この際、鋼管1側の長手方向凹部20に周方向位置決め用膨出部6を合わせるように挿入する。また、挿入の際、内挿筒部4と鋼管1の内周面1Bとの隙間(遊び)を活かして、位相に差の有る小突起9,9のどちらか一方が凸部11に摺接し、かつ、他方が凸部11,11間の谷部に逃げながら、鋼管1に対し内挿筒部4を微小角度の首振り(ピッチング)させながら押し込んでいく。鋼管1の端部2がジョイント3の外鍔部5に当たるまで挿入する必要はなく、ある程度の深さまで挿入すると、一方の小突起9が凸部11に当接して乗り上げた状態となり、また、他方の小突起9が180°反対側にて軸心方向に位相の異なる凸部11に係止して鋼管1の引張力に対する抜止めを発揮する。この際、一方の小突起9が凸部11に乗り上げて、鋼管1に対し内挿筒部4が偏心することとなり、他方の小突起9は、凸部11の側面に確実に係止して抜止めをする。また、長手方向凹部20に対し、膨出部6が嵌合し、鋼管1と内挿筒部4の回転を阻止する。なお、鋼管1の端部2に内挿筒部4を挿入する際、軸心方向に強い衝撃を与えて叩き込んでも良い。小突起9,9は、内挿筒部4の挿入時にのみ凸部11を乗り越え易いように、内挿筒部4の挿入方向に傾斜面を有する三角形状、乃至、台形状に形成するのが望ましい。
The use method (action) of the above-described steel pipe connection structure of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the insertion tube portion 4 of the joint 3 is inserted into the end portion 2 of the steel pipe 1. At this time, the circumferential positioning bulge 6 is inserted into the longitudinal recess 20 on the steel pipe 1 side. Further, at the time of insertion, one of the small projections 9 and 9 having a difference in phase is brought into sliding contact with the convex portion 11 by making use of a gap (play) between the insertion tube portion 4 and the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1. And while the other escapes to the trough part between the convex parts 11 and 11, it pushes in while inserting the insertion cylinder part 4 with respect to the steel pipe 1 at a slight angle (pitching). It is not necessary to insert until the end portion 2 of the steel pipe 1 hits the outer flange portion 5 of the joint 3. When the steel tube 1 is inserted to a certain depth, one small protrusion 9 comes into contact with the convex portion 11 and rides on the other side. The small projections 9 are engaged with the projections 11 whose phases are different from each other in the axial direction on the opposite side of 180 °, thereby preventing the steel pipe 1 from being pulled out. At this time, one of the small projections 9 rides on the convex portion 11, and the inner cylindrical portion 4 is eccentric with respect to the steel pipe 1, and the other small projection 9 is securely locked to the side surface of the convex portion 11. Make sure to keep it safe. Moreover, the bulging part 6 fits into the longitudinal direction recessed part 20, and rotation of the steel pipe 1 and the insertion cylinder part 4 is prevented. In addition, when inserting the insertion cylinder part 4 in the edge part 2 of the steel pipe 1, you may give a strong impact to an axial direction and may be struck. The small protrusions 9 and 9 are formed in a triangular shape or a trapezoidal shape having an inclined surface in the insertion direction of the insertion tube portion 4 so as to easily get over the convex portion 11 only when the insertion tube portion 4 is inserted. desirable.

次に、図8に於て、本発明の他の実施形態を説明する。
図8では、軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部11から成る列状凸群15が内周面1Bに複数列並設された鋼管1と、外鍔部5と内挿筒部4,4とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント3とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた鋼管1,1の相互に近接して向かい合う端部2,2にジョイント3の内挿筒部4,4を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15には、凸部11,11が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして配設され、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aには、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に係止する抜止め用小突起9,9が軸心方向に同位相で形成されている。
鋼管1の内周面1Bには、周方向に隣接する列状凸群15,15の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部20が形成され、かつ、長手方向凹部20に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部6を設けられている。その他の構成については、上述の実施形態と同様である。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In FIG. 8, a steel pipe 1 in which a plurality of row-like convex groups 15 including a plurality of convex portions 11 arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface 1B, an outer flange portion 5 and an inner tube. And the short cylindrical joint 3 integrally having the portions 4 and 4, and the tube portions of the joint 3 at the end portions 2 and 2 of the steel pipes 1 and 1 arranged on the same axis and facing each other. 4 and 4 is a steel pipe connection structure in which the protrusions 11 and 11 are displaced in the axial direction with a predetermined phase difference in the row-like protrusion groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of 180 °. On the outer peripheral surface 4A of the insertion tube portion 4, there are formed small projections 9 and 9 for locking to the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of 180 ° in the same phase in the axial direction. ing.
On the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1, a smooth surface-like longitudinal concave portion 20 is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 adjacent in the circumferential direction, and fitted into the longitudinal concave portion 20. A circumferential positioning bulging portion 6 is provided. About another structure, it is the same as that of the above-mentioned embodiment.

また、鋼管1は、内周面1Bに凸部11を有する縞鋼板であって良い。縞鋼板は、熱間圧延で複数の凸部11を一面に縞模様状に形成した鋼板を素材とし、この鋼板を冷間で丸めて鋼管に加工することで、内周面1Bに凸部11が形成される。
例えば、図9では、凸部11が斜め方向に傾斜した一文字状に形成されている。複数の斜め傾斜状凸部11が軸心方向に沿って配設された列状凸群15が、複数列並設されている。凸部11の傾斜方向は、図例のように列ごとに相違しても良く、全て同じ方向でも良い。また、図10に示すように、凸部11が斜め方向に傾斜した一文字状であって、列内で傾斜方向が交互に異なる千鳥状に配列されているも好ましい。
また、図11では、凸部11が軸心方向に沿って一文字状に形成され、直列状に複数列並設されている。図12に示すように、凸部11が周方向に一文字状に形成されているも好ましい。
Further, the steel pipe 1 may be a striped steel plate having a convex portion 11 on the inner peripheral surface 1B. The striped steel plate is made of a steel plate in which a plurality of convex portions 11 are formed in a striped pattern on one surface by hot rolling, and the convex portions 11 are formed on the inner peripheral surface 1B by rolling the steel plate into a steel pipe. Is formed.
For example, in FIG. 9, the convex portion 11 is formed in a single character shape inclined in an oblique direction. A plurality of row-like convex groups 15 in which a plurality of obliquely inclined convex portions 11 are arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel. The inclination direction of the convex portion 11 may be different for each row as shown in the figure, or all may be the same direction. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 10, it is also preferable that the convex portions 11 have a single character shape inclined in an oblique direction, and are arranged in a staggered manner in which the inclination directions are alternately different in a row.
Moreover, in FIG. 11, the convex part 11 is formed in the shape of one character along the axial direction, and arranged in multiple rows in series. As shown in FIG. 12, it is also preferable that the convex portion 11 is formed in a single letter shape in the circumferential direction.

図13及び図14に示すように、鋼管1は、外周面1Aに窪み部が形成されていないものでも良い。
図13、図14では、鋼管1の内周面1Bに、軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部11から成る列状凸群15が複数列並設され、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15には、凸部11,11が軸心方向に同位相で配設されている。ジョイント3は、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aに、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に係止する抜止め用小突起9,9が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成されている。また、鋼管1の内周面1Bに於て、周方向に隣接する列状凸群15,15の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部20が形成され、かつ、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aには、長手方向凹部20に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部6が突設されている。なお、図示省略するが、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に、凸部11,11が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成され、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aに、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に係止する抜止め用小突起9,9が同位相で配設されていても良い。
As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the steel pipe 1 may be one in which a recess is not formed on the outer peripheral surface 1A.
In FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, a plurality of row-like convex groups 15 composed of a plurality of convex portions 11 arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1, and 180 ° opposite to each other. In the row-like convex groups 15, 15, the convex portions 11, 11 are arranged in the same phase in the axial direction. In the joint 3, the small projections 9 and 9 for locking to the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of 180 ° are positioned in the axial direction with a predetermined phase difference on the outer peripheral surface 4A of the insertion tube portion 4. It is formed by shifting. Further, in the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1, a smooth surface-like longitudinal concave portion 20 is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 adjacent in the circumferential direction, and the insertion tube On the outer peripheral surface 4A of the portion 4, a circumferential positioning bulging portion 6 that fits into the longitudinal recess 20 is projected. Although not shown in the drawings, the convex portions 11 and 11 are formed on the columnar convex groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of 180 ° by shifting the position in the axial direction with a predetermined phase difference. On the surface 4A, the small protrusions 9 and 9 for retaining to be locked to the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of 180 ° may be arranged in the same phase.

図15及び図16に示すように、凸部11が斜め方向に傾斜した一文字状に形成された鋼管1に対し、ジョイント3の内挿筒部4を挿入した挿入使用状態に於て、鋼管1に引張力がかかると、小突起9が傾斜状の凸部11に案内されてジョイント3に回転力が作用し、ジョイント3と鋼管1の遊びが無くなった状態で強固に抜止めするように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, the steel pipe 1 is inserted and inserted into the steel pipe 1 in which the convex portion 11 is formed in a single-letter shape inclined in an oblique direction. When a tensile force is applied, the small protrusion 9 is guided by the inclined convex portion 11 so that a rotational force is applied to the joint 3, so that the play between the joint 3 and the steel pipe 1 is eliminated and is firmly retained. Has been.

図15に示すように、ジョイント3の内挿筒部4を鋼管1に挿入する際、小突起9が傾斜状の凸部11に突き当たると、小突起9が凸部11の斜面に沿って案内され、ジョイント3は、鋼管1の長手方向凹部20と内挿筒部4の膨出部6とのガタの範囲で回転する。
次に、図16に示すように、膨出部6が長手方向凹部20の一方の側端面(凸部11の側面)に当接して回転出来なくなった所(図16(B)参照。)で止まり、小突起9が凸部11を乗り越える。そして、鋼管1に引張力がかかると、小突起9が凸部11の斜面に沿って逆方向に案内され、ジョイント3は、長手方向凹部20と膨出部6とのガタの有る分だけ挿入時とは反対方向に回転する。膨出部6が長手方向凹部20の他方の側端面に当接して回転出来なくなった状態で、小突起9が凸部11の斜面に係止し、ガタつきが無く、強固に抜止めを行う。挿入時には、小突起9が凸部11を容易に通過し、一方、挿入使用状態に於ては、鋼管1に引張力がかかっても、鋼管1とジョイント3に遊びの無くなった状態で小突起9が凸部11に係止するので、抜け阻止が強固なものとなる。また、小突起9が凸部11を乗り越える箇所と、係止する箇所が、異なるので、凸部11が破壊されて潰れることもない。
As shown in FIG. 15, when the small protrusion 9 hits the inclined convex portion 11 when the insertion tube portion 4 of the joint 3 is inserted into the steel pipe 1, the small protrusion 9 guides along the slope of the convex portion 11. Then, the joint 3 rotates within a backlash range between the longitudinal recess 20 of the steel pipe 1 and the bulging portion 6 of the insertion tube portion 4.
Next, as shown in FIG. 16, the bulging portion 6 comes into contact with one side end surface (side surface of the convex portion 11) of the longitudinal concave portion 20 and cannot rotate (see FIG. 16B). It stops and the small protrusion 9 gets over the convex part 11. When a tensile force is applied to the steel pipe 1, the small protrusion 9 is guided in the reverse direction along the slope of the convex portion 11, and the joint 3 is inserted by the amount of play between the longitudinal concave portion 20 and the bulging portion 6. Rotate in the opposite direction of time. In a state where the bulging portion 6 is in contact with the other side end surface of the longitudinal concave portion 20 and cannot be rotated, the small protrusion 9 is locked to the slope of the convex portion 11 and does not rattle and firmly holds out. . At the time of insertion, the small protrusion 9 easily passes through the convex portion 11. On the other hand, in the inserted and used state, even if a tensile force is applied to the steel pipe 1, the small protrusion 9 is free from play in the steel pipe 1 and the joint 3. Since 9 is locked to the convex portion 11, the prevention of disconnection is strong. Moreover, since the location where the small protrusion 9 gets over the convex portion 11 is different from the location where it is locked, the convex portion 11 is not broken and crushed.

なお、鋼管1は、図示省略するが、製造工程に於て、3つの整形ローラによって120°ピッチで3方向から外周面1Aを押圧されて製造されたものでも良い。この場合、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aには、周方向120°ピッチで3箇所に小突起9,9,9を形成するも好ましい。   Although not shown, the steel pipe 1 may be manufactured by pressing the outer peripheral surface 1A from three directions at a pitch of 120 ° by three shaping rollers in the manufacturing process. In this case, it is also preferable to form small protrusions 9, 9, 9 on the outer peripheral surface 4 </ b> A of the insertion tube portion 4 at three locations with a 120 ° pitch in the circumferential direction.

以上のように、本発明に係る鋼管連結構造は、軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部11から成る列状凸群15が内周面1Bに複数列並設された鋼管1と、外鍔部5と内挿筒部4,4とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント3とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた鋼管1,1の相互に近接して向かい合う端部2,2にジョイント3の内挿筒部4,4を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、鋼管1の内周面1Bには、周方向に隣接する列状凸群15,15の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部20が形成され、かつ、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15には、凸部11,11が軸心方向に同位相で配設され、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aには、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に係止する抜止め用小突起9,9が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成され、かつ、長手方向凹部20に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部6を設けたので、複数本の鋼管1をジョイント3を介して容易に連結できる。即ち、鋼管1の端部2を溶接する必要はなくなり、溶接用の電力や大掛かりな設備を用意する手間が省けて、鋼管1の連結作業を簡素化して作業時間を大幅に短縮することができ、かつ、コストを低減できる。また、溶接による火災の虞れもなくなる。鋼管1の端部2の強度を十分に大きく確保でき、あるいは、鋼管1全体の肉厚を薄くできる。連結作業時に、鋼管1を何度も回転させる必要がなくなる。さらに、鋼管1の内周面1Bの周面摩擦力を増大させ、固化部材に対する付着力を増大できる。   As described above, in the steel pipe connection structure according to the present invention, the steel pipe 1 in which the row-like convex group 15 composed of the plurality of convex portions 11 arranged along the axial direction is arranged in a plurality of rows on the inner peripheral surface 1B. And an end portion 2 of the steel pipes 1, 1 facing each other in close proximity to each other. , 2 is a steel pipe connection structure in which the insertion tube portions 4 and 4 of the joint 3 are inserted and connected to each other, and the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1 is connected between the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 adjacent in the circumferential direction A longitudinal concave portion 20 having a smooth surface is formed over the entire length in the axial direction, and the convex portions 11, 11 are arranged in phase in the axial direction in the columnar convex groups 15, 15 on the opposite side of 180 °. On the outer peripheral surface 4A of the insertion tube portion 4, the retaining small projections 9, 9 that are locked to the row-like convex groups 15, 15 on the opposite side of 180 ° have a predetermined phase difference. Thus, since the circumferential positioning bulging portion 6 that is formed so as to be shifted in the axial direction and fitted in the longitudinal recess 20 is provided, a plurality of steel pipes 1 can be easily connected via the joint 3. . That is, it is no longer necessary to weld the end 2 of the steel pipe 1, and it is possible to save the labor for preparing welding power and large-scale equipment, simplifying the connecting work of the steel pipe 1 and greatly shortening the work time. And cost can be reduced. In addition, there is no risk of fire due to welding. The strength of the end 2 of the steel pipe 1 can be secured sufficiently large, or the thickness of the entire steel pipe 1 can be reduced. It is not necessary to rotate the steel pipe 1 many times during the connecting operation. Furthermore, the peripheral surface friction force of the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1 can be increased, and the adhesion force to the solidified member can be increased.

また、軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部11から成る列状凸群15が内周面1Bに複数列並設された鋼管1と、外鍔部5と内挿筒部4,4とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント3とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた鋼管1,1の相互に近接して向かい合う端部2,2にジョイント3の内挿筒部4,4を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、鋼管1の内周面1Bには、周方向に隣接する列状凸群15,15の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部20が形成され、かつ、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15には、凸部11,11が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして配設され、内挿筒部4の外周面4Aには、180°反対側の列状凸群15,15に係止する抜止め用小突起9,9が軸心方向に同位相で形成され、かつ、長手方向凹部20に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部6を設けたので、複数本の鋼管1をジョイント3を介して容易に連結できる。即ち、鋼管1の端部2を溶接する必要はなくなり、溶接用の電力や大掛かりな設備を用意する手間が省けて、鋼管1の連結作業を簡素化して作業時間を大幅に短縮することができ、かつ、コストを低減できる。また、溶接による火災の虞れもなくなる。鋼管1の端部2の強度を十分に大きく確保でき、あるいは、鋼管1全体の肉厚を薄くできる。連結作業時に、鋼管1を何度も回転させる必要がなくなる。さらに、鋼管1の内周面1Bの周面摩擦力を増大させ、固化部材に対する付着力を増大できる。   Further, a steel pipe 1 in which a plurality of row-like convex groups 15 composed of a plurality of convex portions 11 arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface 1B, an outer flange portion 5, and an insertion tube portion 4 , 4 and a short tubular joint 3 integrally formed, and at the end portions 2, 2 of the steel pipes 1, 1 arranged on the same axis and facing each other close to each other, the insertion tubular portion 4, 4 is a steel pipe connection structure in which 4 is inserted and connected to the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1 between the row-like convex groups 15 and 15 adjacent in the circumferential direction and the longitudinal direction of the smooth surface over the entire length in the axial direction. Concave portions 20 are formed, and the convex portions 11 and 11 are arranged on the columnar convex groups 15 and 15 on the opposite side of 180 ° with the predetermined phase difference being shifted in the axial direction. 4 are formed in the same phase in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface 4A. In addition, since the circumferential positioning bulge 6 that fits into the longitudinal recess 20 is provided, a plurality of steel pipes 1 can be easily connected via the joint 3. That is, it is no longer necessary to weld the end 2 of the steel pipe 1, and it is possible to save the labor for preparing welding power and large-scale equipment, simplifying the connecting work of the steel pipe 1 and greatly shortening the work time. And cost can be reduced. In addition, there is no risk of fire due to welding. The strength of the end 2 of the steel pipe 1 can be secured sufficiently large, or the thickness of the entire steel pipe 1 can be reduced. It is not necessary to rotate the steel pipe 1 many times during the connecting operation. Furthermore, the peripheral surface friction force of the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1 can be increased, and the adhesion force to the solidified member can be increased.

また、鋼管1の外周面1Aには、凸部11に対応する位置に窪み部10が凹設されているので、鋼管1の外周面1A及び内周面1Bの表面積が増大し、モルタル等の固化部材に対する付着力を増大させることができる。   Moreover, since the recessed part 10 is recessedly provided in the outer peripheral surface 1A of the steel pipe 1 in the position corresponding to the convex part 11, the surface areas of the outer peripheral surface 1A and the inner peripheral surface 1B of the steel pipe 1 increase, and mortar etc. The adhesion force to the solidified member can be increased.

また、凸部11が、斜め方向に傾斜した一文字状に形成され、挿入使用状態に於て、鋼管1に引張力がかかると、小突起9が傾斜状の凸部11に案内されてジョイント3に回転力が作用し、ジョイント3と鋼管1の遊びが無くなった状態で強固に抜止めするように構成されているので、小突起9が凸部11に確実に係止して、ガタつきが無く、強固に抜止めできる。小突起9が凸部11を乗り越える箇所と、係止する箇所が、異なるので、凸部11が破壊されて潰れることなく、強固に抜け阻止できる。   Moreover, the convex part 11 is formed in the shape of one character inclined in the oblique direction, and when a tensile force is applied to the steel pipe 1 in the inserted and used state, the small protrusion 9 is guided by the inclined convex part 11 and is connected to the joint 3. Since the rotation force is applied to the joint 3 and the steel pipe 1 is free of play, the small protrusion 9 is securely locked to the convex portion 11 and the rattle is not loose. There is no, and can be firmly removed. Since the location where the small protrusion 9 gets over the convex portion 11 is different from the location where it is locked, the convex portion 11 can be firmly prevented from coming out without being destroyed and crushed.

1 鋼管
1A 外周面
1B 内周面
2 端部
3 ジョイント
4 内挿筒部
4A 外周面
5 外鍔部
6 膨出部
9 小突起
10 窪み部
11 凸部
15 列状凸群
20 長手方向凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steel pipe 1A Outer peripheral surface 1B Inner peripheral surface 2 End part 3 Joint 4 Insertion cylinder part 4A Outer peripheral surface 5 Outer flange part 6 Swelling part 9 Small protrusion 10 Depression part 11 Convex part 15 Columnar convex group 20 Longitudinal concave part

Claims (6)

軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部(11)から成る列状凸群(15)が内周面(1B)に複数列並設された鋼管(1)と、外鍔部(5)と内挿筒部(4)(4)とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント(3)とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた上記鋼管(1)(1)の相互に近接して向かい合う端部(2)(2)に上記ジョイント(3)の上記内挿筒部(4)(4)を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、
上記鋼管(1)の内周面(1B)には、周方向に隣接する上記列状凸群(15)(15)の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部(20)が形成され、かつ、180°反対側の上記列状凸群(15)(15)には、上記凸部(11)(11)が軸心方向に同位相で配設され、
上記内挿筒部(4)の外周面(4A)には、180°反対側の上記列状凸群(15)(15)に係止する抜止め用小突起(9)(9)が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成され、かつ、上記長手方向凹部(20)に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部(6)を設けたことを特徴とする鋼管連結構造。
A steel pipe (1) in which a plurality of row-like convex groups (15) composed of a plurality of convex portions (11) arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface (1B), and an outer flange portion ( 5) and a short cylindrical joint (3) integrally including the insertion tube portions (4) and (4), and the steel pipes (1) and (1) arranged on the same axis are close to each other. A steel pipe connection structure for inserting and connecting the inner cylindrical portions (4) and (4) of the joint (3) to the opposite end portions (2) and (2),
On the inner peripheral surface (1B) of the steel pipe (1), a longitudinal concave portion (20) having a smooth surface is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-shaped convex groups (15) (15) adjacent in the circumferential direction. The columnar convex groups (15) and (15) formed on the opposite side of 180 ° are provided with the convex portions (11) and (11) in the same phase in the axial direction,
On the outer peripheral surface (4A) of the insertion tube portion (4), there are predetermined small projections (9) and (9) for retaining on the columnar convex groups (15) and (15) on the opposite side of 180 °. A steel pipe coupling structure characterized by being provided with a circumferential positioning bulging portion (6) which is formed by shifting the position in the axial direction with a phase difference of 5 mm and fitted into the longitudinal recess (20).
軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部(11)から成る列状凸群(15)が内周面(1B)に複数列並設された鋼管(1)と、外鍔部(5)と内挿筒部(4)(4)とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント(3)とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた上記鋼管(1)(1)の相互に近接して向かい合う端部(2)(2)に上記ジョイント(3)の上記内挿筒部(4)(4)を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、
上記鋼管(1)の内周面(1B)には、周方向に隣接する上記列状凸群(15)(15)の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部(20)が形成され、かつ、180°反対側の上記列状凸群(15)(15)には、上記凸部(11)(11)が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして配設され、
上記内挿筒部(4)の外周面(4A)には、180°反対側の上記列状凸群(15)(15)に係止する抜止め用小突起(9)(9)が軸心方向に同位相で形成され、かつ、上記長手方向凹部(20)に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部(6)を設けたことを特徴とする鋼管連結構造。
A steel pipe (1) in which a plurality of row-like convex groups (15) composed of a plurality of convex portions (11) arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface (1B), and an outer flange portion ( 5) and a short cylindrical joint (3) integrally including the insertion tube portions (4) and (4), and the steel pipes (1) and (1) arranged on the same axis are close to each other. A steel pipe connection structure for inserting and connecting the inner cylindrical portions (4) and (4) of the joint (3) to the opposite end portions (2) and (2),
On the inner peripheral surface (1B) of the steel pipe (1), a longitudinal concave portion (20) having a smooth surface is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-shaped convex groups (15) (15) adjacent in the circumferential direction. In the row-shaped convex groups (15) and (15) formed on the opposite side of 180 °, the convex portions (11) and (11) are arranged with a predetermined phase difference and shifted in the axial direction. ,
On the outer peripheral surface (4A) of the insertion tube portion (4), there are provided small projections (9) and (9) for retaining which are locked to the row-like convex groups (15) and (15) on the opposite side of 180 °. A steel pipe coupling structure characterized by being provided with a circumferential positioning bulging portion (6) that is formed in the same phase in the center direction and fits in the longitudinal recess (20).
軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部(11)から成る列状凸群(15)が内周面(1B)に複数列並設された鋼管(1)と、外鍔部(5)と内挿筒部(4)(4)とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント(3)とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた上記鋼管(1)(1)の相互に近接して向かい合う端部(2)(2)に上記ジョイント(3)の上記内挿筒部(4)(4)を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、
上記鋼管(1)の内周面(1B)には、周方向に隣接する上記列状凸群(15)(15)の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部(20)が形成され、しかも、上記列状凸群(15)は周方向120°ピッチで3列配設されると共に3列の該列状凸群(15)における上記凸部(11)(11)が軸心方向に同位相で配設され、
上記内挿筒部(4)の外周面(4A)には、周方向120°ピッチで配設された上記列状凸群(15)(15)に係止する抜止め用小突起(9)(9)が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして形成され、かつ、上記長手方向凹部(20)に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部(6)を設けたことを特徴とする鋼管連結構造。
A steel pipe (1) in which a plurality of row-like convex groups (15) composed of a plurality of convex portions (11) arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface (1B), and an outer flange portion ( 5) and a short cylindrical joint (3) integrally including the insertion tube portions (4) and (4), and the steel pipes (1) and (1) arranged on the same axis are close to each other. A steel pipe connection structure for inserting and connecting the inner cylindrical portions (4) and (4) of the joint (3) to the opposite end portions (2) and (2),
On the inner peripheral surface (1B) of the steel pipe (1), a longitudinal concave portion (20) having a smooth surface is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-shaped convex groups (15) (15) adjacent in the circumferential direction. In addition, the row-shaped convex groups (15) are arranged in three rows at a circumferential pitch of 120 °, and the convex portions (11), (11) in the three rows of row-shaped convex groups (15) are axes. Arranged in the same direction in the direction of the heart,
On the outer peripheral surface (4A) of the insertion tube portion (4), there are small protrusions (9) for retaining that are engaged with the row-shaped convex groups (15) (15) disposed at a circumferential pitch of 120 °. (9) is characterized by being provided with a circumferential positioning bulging portion (6) which is formed with a predetermined phase difference and shifted in the axial direction and fitted into the longitudinal recess (20). steel pipe connecting structure to be.
軸心方向に沿って配設された複数の凸部(11)から成る列状凸群(15)が内周面(1B)に複数列並設された鋼管(1)と、外鍔部(5)と内挿筒部(4)(4)とを一体に有する短筒状ジョイント(3)とを、備え、同一軸心上に並べた上記鋼管(1)(1)の相互に近接して向かい合う端部(2)(2)に上記ジョイント(3)の上記内挿筒部(4)(4)を挿入して連結する鋼管連結構造であって、
上記鋼管(1)の内周面(1B)には、周方向に隣接する上記列状凸群(15)(15)の間に軸心方向全長にわたって平滑面状の長手方向凹部(20)が形成され、しかも、上記列状凸群(15)は周方向120°ピッチで3列配設されると共に3列の該列状凸群(15)における上記凸部(11)(11)が所定の位相差をもって軸心方向に位置をずらして配設され、
上記内挿筒部(4)の外周面(4A)には、周方向120°ピッチで配設された上記列状凸群(15)(15)に係止する抜止め用小突起(9)(9)が軸心方向に同位相で形成され、かつ、上記長手方向凹部(20)に嵌合する周方向位置決め用膨出部(6)を設けたことを特徴とする鋼管連結構造。
A steel pipe (1) in which a plurality of row-like convex groups (15) composed of a plurality of convex portions (11) arranged along the axial direction are arranged in parallel on the inner peripheral surface (1B), and an outer flange portion ( 5) and a short cylindrical joint (3) integrally including the insertion tube portions (4) and (4), and the steel pipes (1) and (1) arranged on the same axis are close to each other. A steel pipe connection structure for inserting and connecting the inner cylindrical portions (4) and (4) of the joint (3) to the opposite end portions (2) and (2),
On the inner peripheral surface (1B) of the steel pipe (1), a longitudinal concave portion (20) having a smooth surface is formed over the entire length in the axial direction between the row-shaped convex groups (15) (15) adjacent in the circumferential direction. In addition, the row-shaped convex groups (15) are arranged in three rows at a circumferential pitch of 120 °, and the convex portions (11), (11) in the three rows of row-shaped convex groups (15) are predetermined. The position is shifted in the axial direction with a phase difference of
On the outer peripheral surface (4A) of the insertion tube portion (4), there are small protrusions (9) for retaining that are engaged with the row-shaped convex groups (15) (15) disposed at a circumferential pitch of 120 °. (9) A steel pipe coupling structure characterized in that a circumferential positioning bulging portion (6) is provided which is formed in the same phase in the axial direction and fits in the longitudinal recess (20) .
上記鋼管(1)の外周面(1A)には、上記凸部(11)に対応する位置に窪み部(10)が凹設されている請求項1,2,3又は4記載の鋼管連結構造。The steel pipe connection structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein a hollow portion (10) is recessed in a position corresponding to the convex portion (11) on the outer peripheral surface (1A) of the steel pipe (1). . 上記凸部(11)が、斜め方向に傾斜した一文字状に形成され、挿入使用状態に於て、上記鋼管(1)に引張力がかかると、上記小突起(9)が傾斜状の上記凸部(11)に案内されて上記ジョイント(3)に回転力が作用し、上記ジョイント(3)と上記鋼管(1)の遊びが無くなった状態で強固に抜止めするように構成されている請求項1,2,3,4又は5記載の鋼管連結構造。When the convex portion (11) is formed in a single-letter shape inclined in an oblique direction and a tensile force is applied to the steel pipe (1) in the inserted and used state, the small protrusion (9) is inclined to the convex shape. It is configured to be firmly retained in a state in which a rotational force acts on the joint (3) by being guided by the portion (11) and there is no play between the joint (3) and the steel pipe (1). Item 6. A steel pipe connection structure according to item 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

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