JP2011111873A - Steel pipe sheet pile structure and method for constructing the same - Google Patents

Steel pipe sheet pile structure and method for constructing the same Download PDF

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JP2011111873A
JP2011111873A JP2009272216A JP2009272216A JP2011111873A JP 2011111873 A JP2011111873 A JP 2011111873A JP 2009272216 A JP2009272216 A JP 2009272216A JP 2009272216 A JP2009272216 A JP 2009272216A JP 2011111873 A JP2011111873 A JP 2011111873A
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steel pipe
pipe sheet
sheet pile
female
joint
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JP5421750B2 (en
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Yoshiro Ishihama
吉郎 石濱
Kenji Saikai
健二 西海
Hisao Yamashita
久男 山下
Yasuaki Teramoto
泰章 寺本
Hideyo Iwamura
栄世 岩村
Kenji Murai
健二 村井
Satoshi Takeuchi
聡 竹内
Satoshi Nagashima
聡志 永嶋
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Kajima Corp
Nippon Steel Corp
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Kajima Corp
Nippon Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steel pipe sheet pile structure which enables the easy and secure performance of the cleaning of a joint space and the filling of mortar and concrete and which can make construction efficiency proper by increasing the efficiency of the manufacture of a steel pipe sheet pile; and to provide a method for constructing the steel pipe sheet pile structure. <P>SOLUTION: This steel pipe sheet pile structure includes the plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 2 which penetrate the ground while having joints 5 and 6 of the adjacent steel pipe sheet piles 2 fitted together. Only the female joints 5 are provided in two locations in the one female steel pipe sheet pile 2A, respectively; and only the male joints 6 are provided in two locations in the other steel pipe sheet pile 2B, respectively. Since the female and male steel pipe sheet piles 2A and 2B are formed in symmetrical shapes, respectively, deformation of a steel pipe sheet pile main 4, which is caused in the welding of the joint, becomes symmetrical; a correction device for the correction of the steel pipe sheet pile main 4 is simplified; and correction procedures are facilitated. Consequently, the manufacturing efficiency of the steel pipe sheet pile 2 can be increased. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、鋼管矢板構造物およびその施工方法に係り、詳しくは、互いに隣り合って打設される一対の鋼管矢板本管における一方の雌型継手と他方の雄型継手との嵌合によって当該鋼管矢板本管同士を連結して構成される鋼管矢板構造物、および当該鋼管矢板構造物の施工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a steel pipe sheet pile structure and a construction method thereof, and more specifically, by fitting one female joint and the other male joint in a pair of steel pipe sheet pile main pipes placed adjacent to each other. It is related with the construction method of the steel pipe sheet pile structure comprised by connecting steel pipe sheet pile main pipes, and the said steel pipe sheet pile structure.

従来、鋼管矢板の継手構造として、隣り合う鋼管矢板の各々にスリットを有する円形継手鋼管を固定しておき、これらの継手鋼管同士を嵌合させつつ鋼管矢板を地中に連続して建て込み、継手鋼管内の土砂を掘削、洗浄した後に、継手鋼管内にモルタルを充填して鋼管矢板同士を連結する継手構造が一般的に利用されている。このような継手構造は、継手鋼管(P:パイプ)同士を互いに嵌合することからP(パイプ)−P(パイプ)継手(P−P継手)と呼称されている。
また、P−P継手の他に鋼管矢板の継手構造としては、軸方向にスリットを有する継手鋼管とT形鋼からなるT型の雄継手とを互いに嵌合させて鋼管矢板を連結するP−T継手や、間隔をおいて平行に内向きに設置される一対のL形鋼による雌継手と、1つのT形鋼からなる雄継手とを互いに嵌合させて鋼管矢板を連結するL−T継手などが用いられることもある。
Conventionally, as a joint structure of steel pipe sheet piles, a circular joint steel pipe having a slit is fixed to each of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles, and steel pipe sheet piles are continuously built in the ground while fitting these joint steel pipes, A joint structure is generally used in which mortar is filled in a joint steel pipe and the steel pipe sheet piles are connected to each other after excavating and cleaning the earth and sand in the joint steel pipe. Such a joint structure is called a P (pipe) -P (pipe) joint (PP joint) because joint steel pipes (P: pipes) are fitted to each other.
Moreover, as a joint structure of a steel pipe sheet pile in addition to the PP joint, a pipe pipe sheet pile is connected by fitting a joint steel pipe having a slit in the axial direction and a T-shaped male joint made of T-shaped steel to each other. L-T which connects a steel pipe sheet pile by fitting a T joint, a female joint made of a pair of L-shaped steels installed in parallel and spaced apart from each other, and a male joint made of one T-shaped steel. A joint or the like may be used.

以上のような従来の継手構造では、以下のような不都合があった。
先ず、P−P継手の場合には、継手相互が嵌合した状態の嵌合継手部に3つの空間が形成されるために、継手嵌合後に狭隘な継手部の各空間で土砂掘削や洗浄、モルタル充填等の各作業を行う必要がある。このことから、継手部の確実な洗浄および密実にモルタル充填を行うことが困難であり、品質が不安定になる可能性があることから、モルタルの付着強度が十分に確保されず、継手部のせん断耐力が確実に発揮できない可能性がある。
また、P−T継手やL−T継手においても、P−P継手の場合と同様に、継手嵌合空間が狭隘であるために、継手部の確実な洗浄および密実なモルタルの充填を行うことは困難であり、品質が不安定になる恐れがあるため、継手部のせん断耐力が確実に発揮できない可能性がある。さらに、P−T継手やL−T継手では、地震や土圧、水圧などにより鋼管矢板に水平力が作用した際に、鋼管矢板間に生じるせん断力が継手部に伝わり継手同士が相対的にずれることで、モルタルと継手との間で相対変位が生じてモルタルが膨張することにより、継手鋼管やL形鋼からなる雌継手が開く方向に変形することから、継手部の継手鋼管やT形鋼とモルタルとの付着力が低減し、継手部のせん断耐力がさらに低下してしまうという不都合も発生する。
The conventional joint structure as described above has the following disadvantages.
First, in the case of a PP joint, since three spaces are formed in the fitting joint portion in which the joints are fitted to each other, soil excavation and cleaning are performed in each space of the narrow joint portion after fitting the joint. It is necessary to carry out each work such as mortar filling. For this reason, it is difficult to perform reliable cleaning and solid mortar filling of the joint part, and the quality may become unstable. There is a possibility that the shear strength cannot be exhibited reliably.
Also, in the PT joint and the LT joint, as in the case of the PP joint, since the joint fitting space is narrow, the joint portion is reliably cleaned and filled with a solid mortar. This is difficult and the quality may become unstable, so that the shear strength of the joint portion may not be exhibited reliably. Furthermore, in PT joints and LT joints, when a horizontal force acts on a steel pipe sheet pile due to an earthquake, earth pressure, water pressure, etc., the shearing force generated between the steel pipe sheet piles is transmitted to the joint part, and the joints are relatively By shifting, a relative displacement occurs between the mortar and the joint, and the mortar expands. As a result, the joint steel pipe and the female joint made of L-shaped steel are deformed in the opening direction. There is also a disadvantage that the adhesion between the steel and the mortar is reduced, and the shear strength of the joint is further reduced.

以上のような従来の継手構造の不都合を解消し、継手部の土砂の掘削、洗浄およびモルタル充填に関する作業性を良好にする継手構造として、一対のL型鋼材のアーム部を内向きに配置した雌型継手と、一対のL型鋼材のアーム部を外向きに配置した雄型継手とを互いに嵌合させるL−L継手が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
特許文献1に記載のL−L継手では、雌型継手と雄型継手における各L型鋼材で挟まれる本管外周面に、複数本の突起付き棒状鋼材を所定間隔で固定することで、モルタルとの付着強度を確実に発揮させることができるようになっている。そして、嵌合継手内の土砂掘削洗浄およびモルタル等のセメント系常温硬化性材料(充填材)の充填作業に十分な空間を有しているために、嵌合継手内の土砂の掘削を確実に行うことができ、かつ嵌合継手内の洗浄を確実に行うことができ、さらに嵌合継手内への充填材の充填を密実に行うことができる。従って、特許文献1に記載の継手構造では、施工性が飛躍的に向上し、かつ安定した品質になるとともに、鋼管矢板本管の外周面の棒状鋼材により充填材との付着を確実にし、継手部のせん断耐力を向上させることができることから、基礎全体の安定性を向上させることにより鋼管本数の低減や鋼管板厚の減少など建設コストの削減および施工期間の短縮が実現できるようになっている。
As a joint structure that eliminates the disadvantages of the conventional joint structure as described above and improves the workability related to excavation, cleaning, and mortar filling of the joint portion, a pair of L-shaped steel members are disposed inward. An LL joint has been proposed in which a female joint and a male joint in which arm portions of a pair of L-shaped steel members are disposed outward are fitted to each other (see Patent Document 1).
In the LL joint described in Patent Document 1, a plurality of bar-like steel materials with protrusions are fixed at a predetermined interval to the outer peripheral surface of the main pipe sandwiched between the L-shaped steel materials in the female joint and the male joint. It is possible to reliably exhibit the adhesion strength. And because it has enough space for soil excavation and cleaning in mating joints and filling work of cement-based room temperature curable materials (fillers) such as mortar, the excavation of earth and sand in mating joints is ensured. In addition, the fitting joint can be reliably cleaned, and the filling material can be filled into the fitting joint in a solid manner. Therefore, in the joint structure described in Patent Document 1, the workability is dramatically improved and the quality is stable, and the sticking to the filler is ensured by the rod-shaped steel material on the outer peripheral surface of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe. Since the shear strength of the part can be improved, it is possible to reduce the construction cost and the construction period by reducing the number of steel pipes and the steel pipe sheet thickness by improving the stability of the entire foundation. .

特開2005−282174号公報JP 2005-282174 A

ところで、特許文献1記載のような継手構造では、L−L継手の製造工程において鋼管矢板本管に継手を取り付ける際、本管の長手方向に沿ってL型鋼材を溶接していくことから、溶接時の熱の影響で本管が正円から例えば菱形状に変形することがある。さらに、L−L継手は、鋼管矢板本管に雄型継手と雌型継手とが互いに非対称な位置に溶接固定されていることから、本管4が非対称な断面形状に変形する可能性が高く、ジャッキ等を用いて内側から均等に力を加えて正円に矯正する際に、高度な矯正手順や大掛かりな矯正装置が必要となってしまい、鋼管矢板の製造効率低下の原因となってしまう。
さらに、鋼管矢板の施工において当該鋼管矢板を地中に建て込む際には、L型鋼材に囲まれ(挟まれ)拘束された部分の土圧が上昇することによって雌型継手と雄型継手とは、各々のL型鋼材が互いに離れる外側に開くように変形することがある。このように雄型継手の各L型鋼材が外側に開いて変形した場合、後から雌型継手を嵌合させつつ他の鋼管矢板を打設した場合、変形した雄型継手に変形していない雌型継手を嵌合させるため、互いのL型鋼材同士が競ってしまい、大きな打設抵抗を受けることなり施工手間が増大するとともに、施工コストも増大する可能性がある。
By the way, in the joint structure as described in Patent Document 1, when attaching the joint to the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe in the manufacturing process of the LL joint, the L-shaped steel material is welded along the longitudinal direction of the main pipe. The main pipe may be deformed from a perfect circle into, for example, a diamond shape due to the influence of heat during welding. Furthermore, since the male joint and the female joint are welded and fixed to the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe at asymmetric positions, the main pipe 4 is likely to be deformed into an asymmetric cross-sectional shape. When using a jack or the like to apply a force evenly from the inside and correct it to a perfect circle, an advanced correction procedure and a large correction device are required, which causes a reduction in the manufacturing efficiency of steel pipe sheet piles. .
Furthermore, when the steel pipe sheet pile is built in the ground in the construction of the steel pipe sheet pile, the female joint and the male joint are increased by increasing the earth pressure of the part surrounded and restrained by the L-shaped steel material. May be deformed so that each L-shaped steel material opens outwardly away from each other. In this way, when each L-shaped steel material of the male joint is opened and deformed, when another steel pipe sheet pile is driven while the female joint is fitted later, the deformed male joint is not deformed. Since the female joints are fitted together, the L-shaped steel materials compete with each other and receive a large driving resistance, which increases the labor and the construction cost.

本発明の目的は、継手空間の洗浄およびモルタルやコンクリートの充填が容易かつ確実に行えるとともに、鋼管矢板の製造効率が向上でき、かつ施工効率が良好にできる鋼管矢板構造物およびその施工方法を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a steel pipe sheet pile structure and a construction method thereof capable of easily and surely washing joint spaces and filling mortar and concrete, improving the production efficiency of steel pipe sheet piles, and improving the construction efficiency. There is to do.

本発明の鋼管矢板構造物は、隣り合う鋼管矢板の継手同士を嵌合させつつ地盤に貫入した複数の鋼管矢板を備えて構成される鋼管矢板構造物であって、隣り合う一対の鋼管矢板のうち一方の鋼管矢板は、鋼管矢板本管と、この鋼管矢板本管の外面2箇所に設けられる雌型継手とを有する雌鋼管矢板であり、前記雌型継手は、前記鋼管矢板本管の外面に脚部が固定されるとともに、当該脚部の先端から折れ曲がるアーム部同士が互いに近づく内向きに配置される一対の雌L型鋼材を備えて構成され、隣り合う他方の鋼管矢板は、鋼管矢板本管と、この鋼管矢板本管の外面2箇所に設けられる雄型継手とを有する雄鋼管矢板であり、前記雄型継手は、前記鋼管矢板本管の外面に脚部が固定されるとともに、当該脚部の先端から折れ曲がるアーム部同士が互いに離れる外向きに配置された一対の雄L型鋼材を備えて構成され、前記雌鋼管矢板と前記雄鋼管矢板とが前記雌型継手と前記雄型継手との嵌合により連結されていることを特徴とする。   The steel pipe sheet pile structure of the present invention is a steel pipe sheet pile structure configured to include a plurality of steel pipe sheet piles that are penetrated into the ground while fitting joints of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles, and a pair of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles. One of the steel pipe sheet piles is a female steel pipe sheet pile having a steel pipe sheet pile main pipe and female joints provided at two locations on the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe, and the female joint is an outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe. And a pair of female L-shaped steel members arranged inward so that the arm portions bent from the tips of the leg portions approach each other, and the other adjacent steel pipe sheet pile is a steel pipe sheet pile It is a male steel pipe sheet pile having a main pipe and a male joint provided at two outer surfaces of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe, and the male joint has a leg portion fixed to the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe, Arm that bends from the tip of the leg A pair of male L-shaped steel members arranged outwardly away from each other, and the female steel pipe sheet pile and the male steel pipe sheet pile are connected by fitting the female joint and the male joint. It is characterized by being.

この発明によれば、一つの鋼管矢板本管の外周に設けられる2箇所の継手は、雄型継手あるいは雌型継手のどちらか一方のみであり、このような継手を含んだ鋼管矢板がその中心に対して対称な形状に形成されることから、継手を溶接する際に生じる鋼管矢板本管の変形が略対称に生じることとなる。このように対称な変形が生じることから、溶接後に鋼管矢板本管を元の正円に矯正する際、ジャッキなどの治具を鋼管矢板本管内部や外部の対称位置にセットして矯正することができ、高度な矯正手順や大掛かりな矯正装置が不要にできることから、鋼管矢板の製造効率を向上させることができる。
さらに、例えば、鋼管矢板の施工に際して、雌型継手を有した一対の鋼管矢板を先行して打設し、これらの鋼管矢板の間に、雄型継手を有した鋼管矢板を打設すれば、土圧で外側に開くように変形した雌型継手の空間に、変形していない雄型継手が嵌合されることから競りが生じることなく、互いの継手を良好に嵌合させることができ、施工効率を向上させることができる。
According to this invention, the two joints provided on the outer periphery of one steel pipe sheet pile main pipe are only one of a male joint and a female joint, and the steel pipe sheet pile including such a joint is the center of the joint. Therefore, the deformation of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe that occurs when welding the joints will occur substantially symmetrically. Because of this symmetrical deformation, when correcting the steel pipe sheet pile main to its original perfect circle after welding, set a jig such as a jack at the symmetrical position inside or outside the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe and correct it. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the need for sophisticated straightening procedures and large straightening devices, thereby improving the manufacturing efficiency of the steel pipe sheet pile.
Furthermore, for example, when constructing a steel pipe sheet pile, a pair of steel pipe sheet piles having a female joint is placed in advance, and a steel pipe sheet pile having a male joint is placed between these steel pipe sheet piles, Since the male joint that is not deformed is fitted in the space of the female joint that has been deformed so as to open to the outside due to earth pressure, it is possible to fit each other's joints satisfactorily without causing competition. Construction efficiency can be improved.

この際、本発明の鋼管矢板構造物では、前記雌鋼管矢板における前記雌型継手の一対の雌L型鋼材間の前記鋼管矢板本管外面には、表面に凹凸を有する鋼板が固定されていることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、雌鋼管矢板における雌L型鋼材の間に凹凸を有する鋼板(例えば、チェッカープレート等)が設けられていることから、充填材との付着を高めて継手部のせん断耐力を向上させることができる。なお、凹凸を有する鋼板は、雄鋼管矢板における雄L型鋼材の間に設けてもよいが、雄L型鋼材の間よりも雌L型鋼材の間の方が幅寸法の大きな鋼板を設けることができ、せん断耐力向上の点で有利である。さらに、このような構成であれば、前記特許文献1のように、せん断耐力向上のために鉄筋を複数条に亘って取付けることに比べ、必要な溶接本数を減らすことが可能となるため、製造時の手間が減少することに加え、溶接熱による変形も少なくなることから矯正時の手間も減少させることができる。
Under the present circumstances, in the steel pipe sheet pile structure of this invention, the steel plate sheet pile main pipe outer surface between a pair of female L-type steel materials of the said female type | mold joint in the said female steel pipe sheet pile is fixing the steel plate which has an unevenness | corrugation on the surface. It is preferable.
According to such a structure, since the steel plate (for example, checker plate etc.) which has an unevenness | corrugation is provided between the female L-type steel materials in a female steel pipe sheet pile, the adhesion with a filler is improved and the joint part is sheared. Yield can be improved. In addition, although the steel plate which has an unevenness | corrugation may be provided between the male L-type steel materials in a male steel pipe sheet pile, the steel plate with a larger width dimension is provided between the female L-type steel materials than between the male L-type steel materials. This is advantageous in terms of improving the shear strength. Furthermore, if it is such a structure, since it becomes possible to reduce a required number of welding compared with attaching the rebar over several strips for the shear strength improvement like the said patent document 1, manufacturing is possible. In addition to the reduction in time and labor, deformation due to welding heat is reduced, so that labor during correction can also be reduced.

また、本発明の鋼管矢板構造物では、前記雄L型鋼材の表面に凹凸が設けられていることが好ましい。
このような構成によれば、雄L型鋼材は、一対の脚部が互いに対向する側の表面に縞状の突起(凹凸)を有した縞鋼板から形成され、この縞鋼板を折り曲げたアーム部の外側表面にも縞状の突起が形成されているような構成を採用することで、充填材との付着を高めて継手部のせん断耐力をさらに向上させることができる。
Moreover, in the steel pipe sheet pile structure of this invention, it is preferable that the unevenness | corrugation is provided in the surface of the said male L-shaped steel material.
According to such a configuration, the male L-shaped steel material is formed of a striped steel plate having striped protrusions (unevenness) on the surface where the pair of leg portions face each other, and an arm portion obtained by bending the striped steel plate. By adopting a configuration in which striped projections are also formed on the outer surface of the metal, adhesion to the filler can be enhanced and the shear strength of the joint can be further improved.

本発明の鋼管矢板構造物の施工方法は、前記いずれかの鋼管矢板構造物の施工方法であって、少なくも一対の前記雌鋼管矢板を互いに所定間隔だけ離隔した位置に打設してから、これらの雌鋼管矢板の間において、当該雌鋼管矢板の前記雌型継手に前記雄鋼管矢板の雄型継手を嵌合させつつ当該雄鋼管矢板を打設することを特徴とする。
この発明によれば、前述したように、予め打設された雌鋼管矢板の雌型継手に雄型継手を嵌合させつつ雄鋼管矢板を打設することから、継手同士に競りが生じることがなく良好に嵌合することができ、施工効率を向上させることができる。
The construction method of the steel pipe sheet pile structure of the present invention is a construction method of any one of the above steel pipe sheet pile structures, and after placing at least a pair of female steel pipe sheet piles at positions separated from each other by a predetermined interval, Between the female steel pipe sheet piles, the male steel pipe sheet pile is driven while fitting the male joint of the male steel pipe sheet pile to the female joint of the female steel pipe sheet pile.
According to the present invention, as described above, since the male steel pipe sheet pile is driven while the male joint is fitted to the female joint of the female pipe sheet pile previously set, the joints may compete with each other. Can be fitted well and the construction efficiency can be improved.

本発明の実施形態に係る鋼管矢板構造物を示す平面図および断面図である。It is the top view and sectional drawing which show the steel pipe sheet pile structure which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 鋼管矢板構造物における鋼管矢板の継手構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile in a steel pipe sheet pile structure. 前記鋼管矢板を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the said steel pipe sheet pile. 鋼管矢板の製造手順の一工程である矯正工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the correction process which is one process of the manufacture procedure of a steel pipe sheet pile. 鋼管矢板の施工手順の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the construction procedure of a steel pipe sheet pile.

以下、本発明の各実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1において、本実施形態の鋼管矢板構造物としての鋼管矢板基礎1は、河川や海岸近傍などに設けられる橋の橋脚を支持する井筒基礎であって、川底や海底の地盤Gに貫入される複数の鋼管矢板2を平面円形に並設するとともに、これらの鋼管矢板2同士を継手部3を介して互いに連結して構成されている。ここで、一方(図2中、下側)の鋼管矢板2は、円形鋼管からなる鋼管矢板本管4(以下、単に本管4という)と、当該本管4の側面の2箇所に設けられる雌型継手5とを有して構成される雌鋼管矢板2Aである。他方(図2中、上側)の鋼管矢板2は、円形鋼管からなる鋼管矢板本管4(以下、単に本管4という)と、当該本管4の側面の2箇所に設けられる雄型継手6とを有して構成される雄鋼管矢板2Bである。
Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, a steel pipe sheet pile foundation 1 as a steel pipe sheet pile structure of the present embodiment is a well foundation supporting a bridge pier provided in the vicinity of a river or a coast, and penetrates into the ground G on the riverbed or the seabed. A plurality of steel pipe sheet piles 2 are arranged side by side in a plane circle, and these steel pipe sheet piles 2 are connected to each other via a joint portion 3. Here, the steel pipe sheet pile 2 on one side (the lower side in FIG. 2) is provided at two locations on the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe 4 (hereinafter simply referred to as the main pipe 4) made of a circular steel pipe and the side face of the main pipe 4. This is a female steel pipe sheet pile 2A having a female joint 5. The other (upper side in FIG. 2) includes a steel pipe sheet pile main pipe 4 (hereinafter simply referred to as a main pipe 4) made of a circular steel pipe and a male joint 6 provided at two positions on the side face of the main pipe 4. It is the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B comprised.

継手部3は、隣り合って打設される一対の鋼管矢板2のうち、一方の雌鋼管矢板2Aの雌型継手5と、他方の雄鋼管矢板2Bの雄型継手6とが互いに嵌合するとともに、嵌合した雌型継手5および雄型継手6で構成される空間A,B,Cにモルタル等のセメント系常温硬化性充填材を充填することで、鋼管矢板2A,2B同士を連結するように構成されている。   Of the pair of steel pipe sheet piles 2 placed adjacent to each other, the joint part 3 is fitted with a female joint 5 of one female pipe sheet pile 2A and a male joint 6 of the other male pipe sheet pile 2B. At the same time, the steel pipe sheet piles 2A and 2B are connected to each other by filling the spaces A, B, and C formed by the fitted female joint 5 and male joint 6 with a cement-based room temperature curable filler such as mortar. It is configured as follows.

雌型継手5は、雌鋼管矢板2Aにおける本管4の外面に固定される一対の雌L型鋼材50を有して構成され、これら一対の雌L型鋼材50は、それぞれ本管4の外面に溶接固定されて本管4外面から外方に延びる脚部51と、この脚部51の先端から略直角に折れ曲がるアーム部52とを有して断面略L字形に形成されている。そして、一対の雌L型鋼材50は、各々のアーム部52の先端が互いに近づく内向きに配置され、これらのアーム部52の先端間に雄型継手6を受け入れる開口部53を有して構成されている。   The female joint 5 includes a pair of female L-shaped steel members 50 fixed to the outer surface of the main pipe 4 in the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A. The pair of female L-shaped steel members 50 are respectively formed on the outer surface of the main pipe 4. And a leg portion 51 extending outward from the outer surface of the main pipe 4 and an arm portion 52 that is bent at a substantially right angle from the tip of the leg portion 51 and is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section. The pair of female L-shaped steel members 50 are arranged inwardly such that the tips of the arm portions 52 approach each other, and have an opening 53 that receives the male joint 6 between the tips of these arm portions 52. Has been.

雄型継手6は、雄鋼管矢板2Bにおける本管4の外面に固定される一対の雄L型鋼材60を有して構成され、これら一対の雄L型鋼材60は、それぞれ本管4の外面に溶接固定されて本管4外面から外方に延びる脚部61と、この脚部61の先端から略直角に折れ曲がるアーム部62とを有して断面略L字形に形成されている。そして、一対の雄L型鋼材60は、各々のアーム部62の先端が互いに離れる外向きに配置されるとともに、各脚部61が雌型継手5の開口部53に挿通されるようになっている。また、図3に示すように、雄L型鋼材60は、一対の脚部61が互いに対向する側の表面に縞状の突起(凹凸)63を有した縞鋼板から形成され、この縞鋼板を折り曲げたアーム部62の外側表面にも縞状の突起63が形成されている。   The male joint 6 includes a pair of male L-shaped steel members 60 fixed to the outer surface of the main pipe 4 in the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B. The pair of male L-shaped steel members 60 are respectively formed on the outer surface of the main pipe 4. And a leg portion 61 that extends outward from the outer surface of the main pipe 4 and an arm portion 62 that is bent at a substantially right angle from the distal end of the leg portion 61 and has a substantially L-shaped cross section. The pair of male L-shaped steel members 60 are arranged outwardly such that the tips of the respective arm portions 62 are separated from each other, and each leg portion 61 is inserted into the opening 53 of the female joint 5. Yes. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, the male L-shaped steel material 60 is formed of a striped steel plate having striped protrusions (unevenness) 63 on the surface where the pair of leg portions 61 face each other. Striped protrusions 63 are also formed on the outer surface of the bent arm portion 62.

また、雌鋼管矢板2Aの本管4における雌型継手5の脚部51間の外面には、プレート8が本管4の長手方向に沿って溶接固定されている。このプレート8は、表面に縞状の突起(凹凸)を有した縞鋼板(チェッカープレート)などで構成され、本管4の長手方向に沿って連続的に溶接されて固定されている。   A plate 8 is welded and fixed along the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 4 to the outer surface between the leg portions 51 of the female joint 5 in the main pipe 4 of the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A. The plate 8 is composed of a striped steel plate (checker plate) having striped projections (unevenness) on the surface, and is continuously welded and fixed along the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 4.

以上の継手部3において、雌型継手5と雄型継手6を図2に示すように嵌合させることで、雄L型鋼材60における各脚部61間と一方および他方の本管4の外面とで囲まれた位置には、充填材が充填される主充填空間Aが形成される。また、雄L型鋼材60の脚部61の延長線上よりも外側(アーム部62の突出側)で、かつ雌L型鋼材50で囲まれた位置には、主充填空間Aに連続して充填材が充填される副充填空間が形成され、この副充填空間は、雄L型鋼材60のアーム部62と一方の鋼管矢板2Aにおける本管4の外面および雌L型鋼材50の脚部51とで囲まれた第1副充填空間Bと、雄L型鋼材60の脚部61およびアーム部62と雌L型鋼材50の脚部51およびアーム部52とで囲まれた第2副充填空間Cとに分けられる。   In the joint portion 3 described above, the female joint 5 and the male joint 6 are fitted as shown in FIG. 2, so that the leg portions 61 in the male L-shaped steel material 60 and the outer surface of one and the other main pipes 4 are joined. A main filling space A filled with a filler is formed at a position surrounded by. Further, the main filling space A is continuously filled in a position outside the extension line of the leg portion 61 of the male L-shaped steel member 60 (on the protruding side of the arm portion 62) and surrounded by the female L-shaped steel member 50. A sub-filling space filled with the material is formed. The sub-filling space includes the arm portion 62 of the male L-type steel material 60, the outer surface of the main pipe 4 in one steel pipe sheet pile 2A, and the leg portion 51 of the female L-type steel material 50. The second sub-filling space C surrounded by the first sub-filling space B surrounded by the leg portion 61 and the arm portion 62 of the male L-shaped steel material 60 and the leg portion 51 and the arm portion 52 of the female L-type steel material 50. And divided.

次に、鋼管矢板2の製造工程を説明する。
図4は、鋼管矢板の製造手順の一工程である矯正工程を示す図である。
なお、以下では、雄鋼管矢板2Bについて図示して説明し、雌鋼管矢板2Aの図示を省略する。
先ず、雄型継手6の溶接工程としては、本管4に2つの雄L型鋼材60を同時に載置し、圧下ロールを用いて本管4の長手方向に雄L型鋼材60を本管4に押し付けることにより、本管4と雄L型鋼材60との隙間をなくしながら適当な箇所を仮付け溶接する。この後、本管4と雄L型鋼材60とを長手方向に沿って連続的にロボット溶接することによって2つの雄L型鋼材60による雄型継手6が、本管4の外面に固定される。これに続いて同様の手順によって、反対側の一対の雄L型鋼材60を本管4に固定する。
このように、一方および他方の雄型継手6において、各2つの雄L型鋼材60を同時に溶接することで、合計2回の溶接によって一本の雄鋼管矢板2Bが製造されるようになっている。
Next, the manufacturing process of the steel pipe sheet pile 2 will be described.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a correction process, which is a process of manufacturing a steel pipe sheet pile.
In the following, the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B is illustrated and described, and the illustration of the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A is omitted.
First, as a welding process of the male joint 6, two male L-shaped steel materials 60 are simultaneously placed on the main pipe 4, and the male L-shaped steel material 60 is attached to the main pipe 4 in the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 4 using a reduction roll. By pressing on, appropriate portions are temporarily welded while eliminating the gap between the main pipe 4 and the male L-shaped steel material 60. Thereafter, the male joint 6 by the two male L-shaped steel members 60 is fixed to the outer surface of the main tube 4 by robot welding the main tube 4 and the male L-shaped steel member 60 continuously along the longitudinal direction. . Subsequently, a pair of male L-shaped steel members 60 on the opposite side is fixed to the main pipe 4 by the same procedure.
In this way, in one and the other male joint 6, two male L-shaped steel members 60 are welded simultaneously, so that one male steel pipe sheet pile 2B is manufactured by a total of two weldings. Yes.

また、雌鋼管矢板2Aも同様にして2つの雌L型鋼材50が同時に本管4に溶接されることで製造されるが、雌鋼管矢板2Aにおいては、雌L型鋼材50を溶接する前に、プレート8を溶接して本管4に固定しておく。この場合、プレート8は、一対の雌型継手5に対応した両面のプレート8をそれぞれ本管4に仮付けした後に、両面のプレート8を同時に本溶接することで、1回の溶接によって本管4の外面に固定される。
このように、雌鋼管矢板2Aは、プレート8の1回の溶接と、一対の雌型継手5の2回の溶接が行われ、合計3回の溶接によって一本の雌鋼管矢板2Aが製造されるようになっている。
Similarly, the female steel sheet pile 2A is manufactured by welding two female L-shaped steel members 50 to the main pipe 4 at the same time. However, in the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A, before the female L-shaped steel member 50 is welded. The plate 8 is welded and fixed to the main pipe 4. In this case, the plate 8 is formed by temporarily welding the double-sided plates 8 corresponding to the pair of female joints 5 to the main pipe 4 and then simultaneously welding the double-sided plates 8 at one time. 4 is fixed to the outer surface.
In this way, the female steel sheet pile 2A is welded once with the plate 8 and twice with the pair of female joints 5, and a single female steel pipe sheet pile 2A is manufactured by a total of three times of welding. It has become so.

次に、図4に基づいて、鋼管矢板2の矯正工程を実施する。
以上のように雄型継手6を本溶接する際に、本管4には、溶接熱により変形が生じる。具体的には、対向する雄L型鋼材60同士の間に膨出部41が形成され、雄型継手6と他方の雄型継手6との間にも膨出部41が形成される。さらに、膨出部41と膨出部41との間には、本管4内側に入りこんでいる縮退部42が形成される。このように、4つの膨出部41と4つの縮退部42とが形成されることにより、本管4は、断面略菱形の形状に変形することとなる。
Next, based on FIG. 4, the correction process of the steel pipe sheet pile 2 is implemented.
As described above, when the male joint 6 is main-welded, the main pipe 4 is deformed by welding heat. Specifically, the bulging portion 41 is formed between the opposing male L-shaped steel members 60, and the bulging portion 41 is also formed between the male joint 6 and the other male joint 6. Furthermore, between the bulging part 41 and the bulging part 41, a degenerate part 42 that enters the inside of the main pipe 4 is formed. As described above, the four bulging portions 41 and the four degenerate portions 42 are formed, whereby the main pipe 4 is deformed into a substantially rhomboid shape in cross section.

この変形した本管4の矯正方法としては、本管4の内部にジャッキ等を入れ内部から均等に力をかけることにより断面略菱形形状を断面正円に矯正する。具体的には、本管4の内側に接触する油圧式のジャッキ9を用い、このジャッキ9の出力軸先端を対向する一対の縮退部42の内面に接触させるとともに、ジャッキ9からの力で縮退部42を外側に押し広げる。そして、ジャッキ9を本管4の長手方向に順次移動させつつ、縮退部42の内面を順次押し広げる。これに続いて他の一対の縮退部42の内面にジャッキ9の出力軸先端を接触させて押し広げるとともに、ジャッキ9を本管4の長手方向に順次移動させつつ、縮退部42を順次押し広げる。このようなジャッキ9を用いた縮退部42の押し広げを順次繰り返すことで、本管4が全長に渡って略正円に矯正されることとなる。
なお、雌鋼管矢板2Aに対しても同様の矯正工程を実施することで、雌鋼管矢板2Aの本管4も断面略正円に矯正されるようになっている。
As a method for correcting the deformed main pipe 4, a jack or the like is inserted into the main pipe 4 to apply a force from the inside to correct the substantially rhombic cross-sectional shape into a circular cross-section. Specifically, a hydraulic jack 9 that contacts the inside of the main pipe 4 is used, and the tip of the output shaft of the jack 9 is brought into contact with the inner surfaces of a pair of opposing retracting portions 42 and is retracted by the force from the jack 9. The part 42 is pushed outward. Then, while the jack 9 is sequentially moved in the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 4, the inner surface of the contracting portion 42 is sequentially pushed out. Following this, the tip of the output shaft of the jack 9 is brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the other pair of the contraction portions 42 and spreads, while the jacks 9 are sequentially moved in the longitudinal direction of the main tube 4 and the contraction portions 42 are sequentially spread. . The main pipe 4 is corrected to a substantially perfect circle over the entire length by sequentially repeating the pushing and spreading of the contracting portion 42 using the jack 9.
By performing the same correction process on the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A, the main pipe 4 of the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A is also corrected to have a substantially circular cross section.

次に、図5を用いて鋼管矢板2の施工工程を説明する。
先ず、雌鋼管矢板2Aを互いに所定の間隔だけ離隔した位置に先行して打設する。ここで、所定間隔としては、後から打設する雄鋼管矢板2Bとの嵌合を考慮した所定寸法によって適宜設定される。このように雌鋼管矢板2Aを打設する際には、雌型継手5の内部に入り込んだ土砂の土圧によって各雌L型鋼材50が互いに外側に開くように変形することがある。
次に、打設が完了した一対の雌鋼管矢板2Aの間隔部分に雄鋼管矢板2Bを打設する。この際、前述のように外側に開いた雌型継手5に雄型継手6を嵌合させつつ、雄鋼管矢板2Bを打設する。なお、雄鋼管矢板2Bの雄L型鋼材60も互いに外側に開くような土圧をうけることとなるが、先行の雌鋼管矢板2Aの雌L型鋼材50が外側に位置しているため、雌L型鋼材50によって雄L型鋼材60の変形が拘束されるようになっている。
Next, the construction process of the steel pipe sheet pile 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the female steel pipe sheet piles 2A are driven in advance at positions separated from each other by a predetermined interval. Here, the predetermined interval is appropriately set according to a predetermined dimension in consideration of fitting with the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B to be placed later. Thus, when the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A is driven, the female L-shaped steel members 50 may be deformed so as to open to the outside due to the earth pressure of the earth and sand that has entered the female joint 5.
Next, the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B is driven in the space | interval part of a pair of female steel pipe sheet pile 2A in which driving | running was completed. At this time, the male pipe sheet pile 2B is driven while the male joint 6 is fitted to the female joint 5 opened outward as described above. Although the male L-shaped steel member 60 of the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B is also subjected to earth pressure that opens outward, the female L-shaped steel member 50 of the preceding female steel pipe sheet pile 2A is located on the outer side, The deformation of the male L-shaped steel material 60 is constrained by the L-shaped steel material 50.

以上の本実施形態によれば、鋼管矢板本管4の外周に設けられる2箇所の継手は、雌型継手5あるいは雄型継手6のどちらか一方のみであり、雌鋼管矢板2Aおよび雄鋼管矢板2Bがそれぞれ対称な形状をしていることから、継手を溶接する際に生じる鋼管矢板本管4の変形が対称に生じる。このように対称に変形することで、鋼管矢板本管4を元の正円に矯正する際、ジャッキ9などの簡単な治具を用いて容易に矯正することができ、鋼管矢板2の製造効率を向上させることができる。
また、本管4の外周に設けられる2箇所の継手は、雄型継手6あるいは雌型継手5のどちらか一方のみであり、これらの継手が対称位置に固定されることから、溶接の際の位置決めや押下げが容易になって製造効率がさらに向上できる。
According to the above embodiment, the two joints provided on the outer periphery of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe 4 are only one of the female joint 5 and the male joint 6, and the female pipe sheet pile 2A and the male pipe sheet pile. Since 2B has a symmetrical shape, the deformation of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe 4 that occurs when welding the joint occurs symmetrically. By deforming symmetrically in this way, when the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe 4 is corrected to the original perfect circle, it can be easily corrected using a simple jig such as the jack 9, and the manufacturing efficiency of the steel pipe sheet pile 2 is improved. Can be improved.
In addition, the two joints provided on the outer periphery of the main pipe 4 are only one of the male joint 6 and the female joint 5, and these joints are fixed at symmetrical positions. Positioning and pushing down are facilitated, and manufacturing efficiency can be further improved.

また、雄鋼管矢板2Bは、各雄型継手6を溶接する計2回の溶接で製造され、雌鋼管矢板2Aは、各プレート8を溶接する1回および各雌型継手5を溶接する2回の計3回の溶接で製造されることから、従来の鋼管矢板を製造する場合よりも溶接回数を減少させることができる。すなわち、従来の鋼管矢板では、1本の鋼管矢板あたり、プレート8を溶接する1回、雌型継手5を溶接する1回および雄型継手6を溶接する1回の計3回の溶接で製造され、2本分として6回の溶接回数が必要である。これに対して本実施形態では、雄鋼管矢板2Bの2回と、雌鋼管矢板2Aの3回とを合わせて5回の溶接回数で2本分の製造が可能となることから、製造効率が飛躍的に向上できる。   Further, the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B is manufactured by a total of two weldings for welding each male joint 6, and the female steel sheet pile 2A is welded once for each plate 8 and twice for welding each female joint 5. Therefore, the number of weldings can be reduced as compared with the case of manufacturing a conventional steel pipe sheet pile. That is, the conventional steel pipe sheet pile is manufactured by welding three times in total, one welding of the plate 8, one welding of the female joint 5 and one welding of the male joint 6 per steel pipe sheet pile. In addition, six weldings are required for two wires. On the other hand, in this embodiment, since the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B and the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A are combined three times, it is possible to produce two pieces by the number of weldings of five times. It can be improved dramatically.

また、プレート8が雌型継手5の雌L型鋼材50間の設けられていることから、雄L型鋼材60間に設ける場合よりも幅寸法の大きなプレート8を用いることができ、より充填材との付着を高めてせん断耐力を向上させることができる。
また、この鋼管矢板を施工する際、雌型継手5を有した雌鋼管矢板2Aを先行して打設し、一対の鋼管矢板2A間に、雄型継手6を有した雄鋼管矢板2Bを打設することから、土圧で外側に開くように変形した雌型継手5の空間に、変形していない雄型継手6を嵌合させることで、これらの継手に競りが生じず、打設抵抗の増大を防止して施工効率が向上させることができる。さらに、後から打設する雄鋼管矢板2Bの雄型継手6が外側に開くように変形しようとしても、雌型継手5によって変形が拘束されるとともに、雄型継手6と雌型継手5との嵌合が強くなる方向に土圧が作用することから、鋼管矢板2A,2B同士の連結強度を高めることができる。
Further, since the plate 8 is provided between the female L-shaped steel members 50 of the female joint 5, the plate 8 having a larger width than that provided between the male L-shaped steel members 60 can be used. And the shear strength can be improved.
Moreover, when constructing this steel pipe sheet pile, a female steel pipe sheet pile 2A having a female joint 5 is driven in advance, and a male steel pipe sheet pile 2B having a male joint 6 is driven between a pair of steel pipe sheet piles 2A. Since the male joint 6 that is not deformed is fitted into the space of the female joint 5 that is deformed so as to open outward by earth pressure, these joints do not compete, and the placement resistance It is possible to improve the construction efficiency by preventing the increase. Further, even if the male joint 6 of the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B to be placed later is to be deformed so as to open outward, the deformation is restrained by the female joint 5, and the male joint 6 and the female joint 5 are Since earth pressure acts in the direction in which the fitting becomes stronger, the connection strength between the steel pipe sheet piles 2A and 2B can be increased.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。
例えば、前記実施形態では、鋼管矢板構造物として、鋼管矢板基礎1を例示したが、これに限らず、土留め壁や護岸構造、地下構造物用連壁など任意の構造として鋼管矢板構造物を利用することが可能であり、その用途は特に限定されるものではない。
また前記実施形態明では、各鋼管矢板2A,2Bに雌型継手5または雄型継手6を各2箇所ずつに設けたものを例示したが、1本の鋼管矢板本管の外面に3箇所以上の継手が設けられていてもよい。その場合には、3つ目の継手が他の2つの継手と異なる形態のものでもよく、つまり、前記雌鋼管矢板2Aに対して3つ目の継手として雌型継手5および雄型継手6のいずれの継手が固定されていてもよいし、前記雄鋼管矢板2Bに対して3つ目の継手として雌型継手5および雄型継手6のいずれの継手が固定されていてもよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Including other structures etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention, the deformation | transformation etc. which are shown below are also contained in this invention.
For example, in the said embodiment, although the steel pipe sheet pile foundation 1 was illustrated as a steel pipe sheet pile structure, it is not restricted to this, A steel pipe sheet pile structure is used as arbitrary structures, such as a retaining wall, a seawall structure, and a connection wall for underground structures. It can be used, and its use is not particularly limited.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, what provided the female type | mold joint 5 or the male type | mold joint 6 in each two places in each steel pipe sheet pile 2A, 2B was illustrated, but three or more places on the outer surface of one steel pipe sheet pile main pipe | tube. The joint may be provided. In that case, the third joint may be different from the other two joints, that is, the female joint 5 and the male joint 6 are used as the third joint with respect to the female pipe sheet pile 2A. Any joint may be fixed, and any joint of the female joint 5 and the male joint 6 may be fixed as a third joint to the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B.

また、鋼管矢板2の施工手順としては、前記実施形態のように、先行して3本以上の複数の雌鋼管矢板2Aを打設してから、それらの間に順次雄鋼管矢板2Bを打設するものに限られない。すなわち、少なくとも一対(2本)の雌鋼管矢板2Aを打設してから、それらの間に雄鋼管矢板2Bを打設し、一方の雌鋼管矢板2Aと間隔を開けて次の(3本目以降の)雌鋼管矢板2Aを打設してから、その間隔部分に雄鋼管矢板2Bを打設するという手順を繰り返し実施する手順を採用することもできる。   Moreover, as a construction procedure of the steel pipe sheet pile 2, after placing three or more female steel pipe sheet piles 2A in advance as in the above-described embodiment, the male pipe sheet piles 2B are sequentially placed between them. It is not limited to what you do. That is, after placing at least a pair (two) of female steel pipe sheet piles 2A, a male steel pipe sheet pile 2B is placed between them, and spaced apart from one female steel pipe sheet pile 2A (the third and later). It is also possible to adopt a procedure of repeatedly performing the procedure of placing the male steel pipe sheet pile 2B in the interval portion after placing the female steel pipe sheet pile 2A.

その他、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示され、かつ説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想および目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上述べた実施形態に対し、形状、材質、数量、その他の詳細な構成において、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。
従って、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部もしくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the invention has been illustrated and described with particular reference to certain specific embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of material, quantity, and other detailed configurations.
Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

1…鋼管矢板基礎(鋼管矢板構造物)、2…鋼管矢板、2A…雌鋼管矢板、2B…雄鋼管矢板、3…継手部、4…鋼管矢板本管、5…雌型継手、6…雄型継手、8…プレート(鋼板)、50…雌L型鋼材、51…脚部、52…アーム部、60…雄L型鋼材、61…脚部、62…アーム部、63…突起(凹凸)。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Steel pipe sheet pile foundation (steel pipe sheet pile structure), 2 ... Steel pipe sheet pile, 2A ... Female steel pipe sheet pile, 2B ... Male steel pipe sheet pile, 3 ... Joint part, 4 ... Steel pipe sheet pile main pipe, 5 ... Female joint, 6 ... Male Mold joint, 8 ... Plate (steel plate), 50 ... Female L-shaped steel, 51 ... Leg, 52 ... Arm, 60 ... Male L-shaped steel, 61 ... Leg, 62 ... Arm, 63 ... Projection (unevenness) .

Claims (4)

隣り合う鋼管矢板の継手同士を嵌合させつつ地盤に貫入した複数の鋼管矢板を備えて構成される鋼管矢板構造物であって、
隣り合う一対の鋼管矢板のうち一方の鋼管矢板は、鋼管矢板本管と、この鋼管矢板本管の外面2箇所に設けられる雌型継手とを有する雌鋼管矢板であり、前記雌型継手は、前記鋼管矢板本管の外面に脚部が固定されるとともに、当該脚部の先端から折れ曲がるアーム部同士が互いに近づく内向きに配置される一対の雌L型鋼材を備えて構成され、
隣り合う他方の鋼管矢板は、鋼管矢板本管と、この鋼管矢板本管の外面2箇所に設けられる雄型継手とを有する雄鋼管矢板であり、前記雄型継手は、前記鋼管矢板本管の外面に脚部が固定されるとともに、当該脚部の先端から折れ曲がるアーム部同士が互いに離れる外向きに配置された一対の雄L型鋼材を備えて構成され、
前記雌鋼管矢板と前記雄鋼管矢板とが前記雌型継手と前記雄型継手との嵌合により連結されていることを特徴とする鋼管矢板構造物。
A steel pipe sheet pile structure comprising a plurality of steel pipe sheet piles penetrating into the ground while fitting joints of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles,
One steel pipe sheet pile of a pair of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles is a female pipe sheet pile having a steel pipe sheet pile main pipe and female joints provided at two locations on the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe. The leg portion is fixed to the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile main body, and a pair of female L-shaped steel members arranged inwardly approaching each other are bent from the tip of the leg portion.
The other adjacent steel pipe sheet pile is a male pipe sheet pile having a steel pipe sheet pile main pipe and male joints provided at two locations on the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe, and the male joint is made of the steel pipe sheet pile main pipe. The leg portion is fixed to the outer surface, and the arm portion that is bent from the tip of the leg portion is configured to include a pair of male L-shaped steel members that are arranged outwardly to be separated from each other.
A steel pipe sheet pile structure in which the female steel pipe sheet pile and the male steel pipe sheet pile are connected by fitting the female joint and the male joint.
請求項1に記載の鋼管矢板構造物において、
前記雌鋼管矢板における前記雌型継手の一対の雌L型鋼材間の前記鋼管矢板本管外面には、表面に凹凸を有する鋼板が固定されていることを特徴とする鋼管矢板構造物。
In the steel pipe sheet pile structure according to claim 1,
A steel pipe sheet pile structure, wherein a steel plate sheet pile main body outer surface between a pair of female L-shaped steel members of the female joint in the female steel pipe sheet pile is fixed with an uneven surface.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の鋼管矢板構造物において、
前記雄L型鋼材の表面に凹凸が設けられていることを特徴とする鋼管矢板構造物。
In the steel pipe sheet pile structure according to claim 1 or 2,
A steel pipe sheet pile structure in which irregularities are provided on the surface of the male L-shaped steel material.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の鋼管矢板構造物の施工方法であって、
少なくも一対の前記雌鋼管矢板を互いに所定間隔だけ離隔した位置に打設してから、これらの雌鋼管矢板の間において、当該雌鋼管矢板の前記雌型継手に前記雄鋼管矢板の雄型継手を嵌合させつつ当該雄鋼管矢板を打設することを特徴とする鋼管矢板構造物の施工方法。
A construction method of the steel pipe sheet pile structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
At least a pair of female steel pipe sheet piles are placed at positions separated from each other by a predetermined distance, and between these female steel pipe sheet piles, the male joint of the male steel pipe sheet pile is connected to the female joint of the female steel pipe sheet pile. The construction method of the steel pipe sheet pile structure characterized by placing the said male steel pipe sheet pile while making it fit.
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CN115090718A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-09-23 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 Shape correction method before butt welding of pipe orifices of two large-caliber thin-wall steel pipes

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