JP6155003B2 - sash - Google Patents

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JP6155003B2
JP6155003B2 JP2012213532A JP2012213532A JP6155003B2 JP 6155003 B2 JP6155003 B2 JP 6155003B2 JP 2012213532 A JP2012213532 A JP 2012213532A JP 2012213532 A JP2012213532 A JP 2012213532A JP 6155003 B2 JP6155003 B2 JP 6155003B2
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foam material
indoor
hanging
outdoor
heating foam
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JP2014066104A (en
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山下 富広
富広 山下
友和 伊坂
友和 伊坂
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、建物開口部に設けられる枠体内に障子を走行自在に納めたサッシに関し、特に障子を走行自在とする戸車が火災発生時に溶融しても発火させないようにしたサッシに関する。   The present invention relates to a sash in which a shoji is movably accommodated in a frame provided in an opening of a building, and more particularly to a sash that is not ignited even when a door wheel that allows the shoji to run is melted in the event of a fire.

建物開口部に設けられる枠体内に内外障子を納めたサッシとしては、内外障子を引き違い状に走行自在とした引き違いサッシや、一方の障子を走行自在とした片引きサッシがある。いずれも、走行する障子の下辺には樹脂製の戸車が設けられる。戸車は、障子の重量を支える強度と、滑らかに回転可能な弾性、及び耐摩耗性が必要とされるため、ポリアセタールなどの樹脂材が材料として用いられる。   Examples of the sash in which the internal and external shojis are housed in the frame provided in the opening of the building include a sliding sash that allows the internal and external shojis to run in a sliding manner, and a single-drawing sash that allows one of the shojis to run. In either case, a resin door is provided on the lower side of the traveling shoji. Since the door roller needs strength that supports the weight of the shoji, elasticity that can rotate smoothly, and wear resistance, a resin material such as polyacetal is used as the material.

一方、火災発生時に下枠と下框の間の隙間を塞いで防火性能を高くするため、下框の下端部には、加熱発泡材が設けられる。加熱発泡材は、所定の温度以上になると発泡して体積が増加するものであり、これによって下枠と下框の間を閉塞する。このように下框に加熱発泡材を設けたサッシとしては、例えば特許文献1に挙げるようなものがある。   On the other hand, a heating foam material is provided at the lower end portion of the lower heel in order to close the gap between the lower frame and the lower heel in the event of a fire to increase the fireproof performance. The heated foam material foams and increases in volume when it reaches a predetermined temperature or higher, thereby closing the space between the lower frame and the lower heel. As such a sash in which the heating foam is provided on the lower arm as described above, for example, there is one described in Patent Document 1.

特開2004−169454号公報JP 2004-169454 A

戸車に用いられる樹脂材には、前述のように優れた機械的特性が求められるが、これを満たす材料は融点が低く、火災が発生してサッシが高温に晒されると、比較的早期に溶融する。下框に設けられた加熱発泡材も、サッシが高温になるのに伴って発泡するが、ここに溶融した戸車の樹脂材が染み込み、熱によって発火する可能性があった。   Resin materials used in door cars are required to have excellent mechanical properties as described above, but materials that satisfy these requirements have a low melting point, and will melt relatively quickly when a fire breaks out and the sash is exposed to high temperatures. To do. The heated foam material provided in the lower arm also foams as the sash becomes hot. However, there is a possibility that the molten resin material of the door roller soaks and ignites by heat.

本発明は前記課題を鑑みてなされたものであり、火災発生時に戸車が溶融しても加熱発泡材を発火させることのないようにすることができるサッシを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sash that can prevent the heated foam material from being ignited even if the door roller melts in the event of a fire.

前記課題を解決するため、請求項1の発明に係るサッシは、建物開口部に設けられる枠体内に障子を納め、前記枠体を構成する下枠には長手方向に沿うレール部が形成され、前記障子の下端部には前記レール部を走行自在な樹脂製の戸車が設けられたサッシにおいて、
前記障子を構成する下框は、室内側壁または室外側壁から前記レール部に向かって垂下する垂下部と、該垂下部の戸車側に配置される加熱発泡材と、を有し、
前記レール部の上端は、前記加熱発泡材の投影面内に配置され
前記垂下部は、前記室内側壁から垂下する室内垂下部と、前記室外側壁から垂下する室外垂下部と、を有し、
前記下枠は、前記下框に向かって延びる気密材保持壁と、該気密材保持壁に設けられる気密材と、を備え、前記室内垂下部の下端又は前記室外垂下部の下端のいずれか一方が前記下枠の内周面に接した状態で、前記気密材が下框に接触するとともに、前記下框、前記下枠、前記気密材保持壁、前記気密材により区切られた空間を形成することを特徴として構成されている。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the sash according to the invention of claim 1 is configured such that a shoji is placed in a frame body provided in a building opening, and a rail portion along the longitudinal direction is formed on a lower frame constituting the frame body, In the sash in which the resin door wheel which can run the rail part at the lower end of the shoji is provided,
The lower arm that constitutes the shoji has a hanging part that hangs down from the indoor side wall or the outdoor side wall toward the rail part, and a heating foam material that is disposed on the door side of the hanging part,
The upper end of the rail part is disposed in the projection surface of the heating foam material ,
The hanging part has an indoor hanging part hanging from the indoor side wall, and an outdoor hanging part hanging from the outdoor side wall,
The lower frame includes an airtight material holding wall extending toward the lower lid, and an airtight material provided on the airtight material holding wall, and one of the lower end of the indoor hanging portion and the lower end of the outdoor hanging portion In contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame, the airtight material contacts the lower heel, and forms a space delimited by the lower heel, the lower frame, the airtight material holding wall, and the airtight material. It is configured as a feature.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、加熱発泡材の投影面内にレール上端が配置される、換言すれば、加熱発泡材がレール上端位置に跨って設けられているので、火災発生時に加熱発泡材が発泡したとき、レール上端位置より下方では、溶融した戸車が落下することを防止しつつ、レール上端位置より上方では、見付方向において戸車の左右を囲みつつ、見込方向において戸車を非加熱面側に向けて押し出すことにより、加熱面側から軟化または溶融した戸車を押し出し、加熱面側から戸車を遠ざけることができる。
また、障子が落下した場合に、下框、気密材、下枠内周面、気密材保持壁で囲まれる閉鎖された空間を形成できる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the rail upper end is disposed within the projection plane of the heating foam material. In other words, since the heating foam material is provided across the rail upper end position, the heating foam is generated in the event of a fire. When the material is foamed, below the top end position of the rail, the melted door pulley is prevented from falling. By pushing toward the surface side, the softened or melted door roller can be pushed out from the heating surface side, and the door wheel can be moved away from the heating surface side.
Further, when the shoji is dropped, a closed space surrounded by the lower lid, the airtight material, the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame, and the airtight material holding wall can be formed.

また、請求項2の発明に係るサッシは前記室内垂下部と前記室外垂下部の下端部とが略同じ位置に位置することを特徴として構成されている。
The sash according to the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the indoor hanging part and the lower end part of the outdoor hanging part are located at substantially the same position.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、室内垂下部と室外垂下部との下端が略同じ位置であることにより、下枠内周面の高さが室内外で同一であれば室内側及び室外側で、下枠内周面の高さが室内側または室外側のうち一方を高くした場合は高く設定された下枠内周面で、それぞれ垂下部の下端と接触する。したがって、障子が落下した場合に、非加熱面側にある室内垂下部または室外垂下部が下枠内周面に接することにより、空間が区切られ、加熱面側から非加熱面側に高温で溶融した戸車が流入することを防止することができる。   According to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, if the lower end of the indoor hanging part and the outdoor hanging part are substantially the same position, if the height of the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame is the same indoors and outdoors, the indoor side and the outdoor side Thus, when the height of the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame is made higher either on the indoor side or on the outdoor side, the lower frame inner peripheral surface is set to a higher value and comes into contact with the lower end of the hanging part. Therefore, when the shoji is dropped, the indoor hanging part or outdoor hanging part on the non-heated surface side comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame, so that the space is divided and melts from the heating surface side to the non-heating surface side at a high temperature. It is possible to prevent inflow of a closed door.

さらに、請求項3の発明に係るサッシは、室内側の前記下枠の内周面の高さが、室外側の前記下枠の内周面の高さより高くされていることを特徴として構成されている。   Furthermore, the sash according to the invention of claim 3 is characterized in that the height of the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame on the indoor side is higher than the height of the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame on the outdoor side. ing.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、室内側の下枠内周面と室内垂下部とが当接し、室内外を通過する隙間を塞ぐことができる。   According to the third aspect of the invention, the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame on the indoor side abuts the indoor hanging part, and the gap passing through the inside and outside of the room can be closed.

そして、請求項の発明に係るサッシは、前記垂下部の戸車側には前記加熱発泡材が設けられ、前記垂下部と下框のいずれかに、前記加熱発泡材の上端部を保持する上保持部と、前記加熱発泡材の下端部を保持する下保持部と、が設けられることを特徴として構成されている。
In the sash according to the invention of claim 4, the heating foam material is provided on the side of the drooping door, and the upper end portion of the heating foam material is held on either the drooping portion or the lower armpit. A holding portion and a lower holding portion that holds the lower end portion of the heating foam material are provided.

請求項に係る発明によれば、加熱発泡材を物理的に保持して固定のための粘着力を不要とできるので、経年劣化による脱落を防止することができる。
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4 , since the heating foam material is physically hold | maintained and the adhesive force for fixation can be made unnecessary, it can prevent the drop-off | omission by aged deterioration.

また、請求項の発明に係るサッシは、前記下框は前記障子を構成する縦框の側面下端部に端面を突き当てられて固定され、前記縦框は前記戸車と前記下框の長手方向において対向する戸車調整孔を有し、前記障子には、前記戸車を保持する戸車部材または前記縦框の前記戸車調整孔近傍位置に加熱発泡材を設けたことを特徴として構成されている。
Further, in the sash according to the invention of claim 5, the lower collar is fixed by abutting the end face against the lower end of the side of the vertical fence constituting the shoji, and the vertical fence is in the longitudinal direction of the door wheel and the lower luggage The shoji is provided with a heating foam material in the vicinity of the door pulley adjustment hole of the vertical door member or the vertical shaft.

請求項に係る発明によれば、火災発生時に戸車調整孔を閉塞して戸車の溶融した樹脂から発生した可燃ガスを室内側に侵入させないようにすることができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the combustible gas generated from the resin melted in the door pulley from entering the indoor side by closing the door wheel adjustment hole when a fire occurs.

本発明に係るサッシによれば、溶融する戸車を加熱面側から遠ざけることができるので、加熱発泡材に溶融した樹脂が染み込むことがなく、加熱発泡材の発火を防止できると共に、加熱発泡材により下枠と下框の間を確実に閉塞して防火性能を高くすることができる。   According to the sash according to the present invention, since the melting door roller can be moved away from the heating surface side, the molten resin does not soak into the heating foam material, and the heating foam material can be prevented from being ignited. The fireproof performance can be enhanced by reliably closing the space between the lower frame and the lower heel.

第1の実施形態におけるサッシの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the sash in 1st Embodiment. 第2の実施形態におけるサッシの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the sash in 2nd Embodiment. 外障子が配置される側の下枠及び下框付近拡大縦断面図である。It is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view near the lower frame and the lower eyelid on the side where the external shoji is arranged. 火災発生時の状態における外障子が配置される側の下枠及び下框付近拡大縦断面図である。It is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view near the lower frame and lower armpit on the side where the shoji is arranged in the state at the time of fire occurrence. 内障子が配置される側の下枠及び下框付近拡大縦断面図である。It is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view near the lower frame and the lower eyelid on the side where the inner shoji is arranged. 火災発生時の状態における内障子が配置される側の下枠及び下框付近拡大縦断面図である。It is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view near the lower frame and lower armpit on the side where the inner shoji is arranged in the state at the time of the fire occurrence. 窓タイプの引き違いサッシの枠側縦框及び縦枠付近の拡大横断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the window-type sliding sash with the frame side vertical rod and the vicinity of the vertical frame. 外障子の枠側縦框と下框の連結部分付近正面図である。It is a front view of the vicinity of the connecting part of the frame-side downboard and the underside of the shoji screen. 外障子側の下框付近拡大縦断面図と下框の正面図である。It is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view near the lower eyelid on the side of the shoji and a front view of the lower eyelid. 内障子の召合わせ框に設けられる下振止部品の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the bottom anti-vibration component provided in the summon child's summon basket. 内障子の召合わせ框の室外側から見た正面図である。It is the front view seen from the outdoor side of the summon bowl of the inner shoji. サッシの横断面図のうち召合わせ部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the summoned part in the cross-sectional view of a sash.

本発明の実施形態について図面に沿って詳細に説明する。図1には第1の実施形態におけるサッシの縦断面図を、図2には第1の実施形態におけるサッシの横断面図を、それぞれ示している。これら各図に示すように、本実施形態のサッシは、上枠10と下枠11及び左右の縦枠12,12を方形状に枠組みしてなる枠体1内に内障子2と外障子3を引き違い状に納めた引き違いサッシである。内障子2と外障子3は、上框20と下框21、枠側縦框22及び召合わせ框23を方形状に框組みしてなる框体4内にガラス板からなるパネル体5を納めてなる。なお、本実施形態の引き違いサッシは、テラスタイプのサッシである。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the sash in the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 shows a transverse sectional view of the sash in the first embodiment. As shown in these drawings, the sash according to the present embodiment includes an inner frame 2 and an outer frame 3 in a frame 1 in which an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, and left and right vertical frames 12, 12 are framed in a square shape. It is a draw sash that is stored in a draw. The inner and outer shoji 2 and outer shoji 3 have a panel body 5 made of a glass plate in a casing 4 in which an upper collar 20 and a lower collar 21, a frame-side vertical collar 22 and a summing collar 23 are assembled in a square shape. It becomes. Note that the sliding sash of the present embodiment is a terrace type sash.

枠体1を構成する上枠10の内周面には、内障子2と外障子3をそれぞれ案内する室内外2条の上レール部10aが長手方向に沿って形成されている。また、下枠11の内周面には、内障子2と外障子3をそれぞれ案内する室内外2条のレール部11aが長手方向に沿って形成されている。   On the inner peripheral surface of the upper frame 10 constituting the frame 1, two indoor and outdoor upper rail portions 10 a for guiding the inner and outer shojis 2 and 3 are formed along the longitudinal direction. In addition, on the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11, two indoor and outdoor rail portions 11a for guiding the inner and outer shojis 2 and 3 are formed along the longitudinal direction.

内障子2が配置される側の縦枠12の内周面には、内障子2の外周面と対向する位置にフィン部12aが形成され、外障子3が配置される側の縦枠12の内周面には、外障子3の外周面と対向する位置にフィン部12aが形成される。   A fin portion 12a is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the vertical frame 12 on the side where the inner shingles 2 are arranged, at a position facing the outer peripheral surface of the inner child 2 and the vertical frames 12 on the side where the outer shingles 3 are arranged. A fin portion 12 a is formed on the inner peripheral surface at a position facing the outer peripheral surface of the outer screen 3.

框体4を構成する上框20の上側には、上枠10の上レール部10aに案内される凹状の案内溝20aが形成されている。下框21の下側には、下枠11のレール部11aに載置されて障子を走行自在とする戸車24aが設けられている。   A concave guide groove 20a that is guided by the upper rail portion 10a of the upper frame 10 is formed on the upper side of the upper collar 20 constituting the casing 4. On the lower side of the lower arm 21, there is provided a door wheel 24 a that is placed on the rail portion 11 a of the lower frame 11 and that allows the shoji to run freely.

枠側縦框22は、室内側面の外周端部が外周側に延出された室内延出部22aと、室外側面の外周端部が外周側に延出された室外延出部22bとを有し、室内延出部22a及び室外延出部22bで囲まれた領域により縦枠12のフィン部12aを飲み込んでいる。   The frame-side vertical rod 22 has an indoor extension portion 22a in which the outer peripheral end portion of the indoor side surface extends to the outer peripheral side, and an outdoor extension portion 22b in which the outer peripheral end portion of the outdoor side surface extends to the outer peripheral side. And the fin part 12a of the vertical frame 12 is swallowed by the area | region enclosed by the indoor extension part 22a and the outdoor extension part 22b.

火災発生時に下枠11と下框21の間の隙間を塞ぐ構造について説明する。図3には、外障子3が配置される側の下枠11及び下框21付近拡大縦断面図を示している。下枠11の内障子2を案内するレール部11aには、室外側に向かって伸びる室外気密材保持壁11bが形成され、その先端部には長手方向に沿って気密材11cが設けられて外障子3の下框21室内側面に対して当接する。   A structure for closing the gap between the lower frame 11 and the lower rod 21 when a fire occurs will be described. FIG. 3 shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the lower frame 11 and the lower eyelid 21 on the side where the external shoji 3 is arranged. An outdoor airtight material holding wall 11b extending toward the outdoor side is formed on the rail portion 11a for guiding the inner frame 2 of the lower frame 11, and an airtight material 11c is provided along the longitudinal direction at the distal end of the rail portion 11a. The shoji 3 comes into contact with the inner surface of the lower arm 21 of the shoji 3.

戸車24aは、樹脂材であるポリアセタールからなり、金属製の戸車部材24に保持されている。下框21は、室外側壁が垂下された室外垂下部21aと、室内側壁が垂下された室内垂下部21bとを有し、室外垂下部21aと室内垂下部21bに挟まれた領域に戸車部材24が配置されている。室外垂下部21aと室内垂下部21bは、それぞれ外障子3を案内する下枠11のレール部11aの室外側面と室内側面にそれぞれ対向している。   The door wheel 24 a is made of polyacetal, which is a resin material, and is held by a metal door wheel member 24. The lower arm 21 has an outdoor hanging part 21a with an outdoor side wall hanging down and an indoor hanging part 21b with an indoor side wall hanging down, and a door roller member 24 is located in a region sandwiched between the outdoor hanging part 21a and the indoor hanging part 21b. Is arranged. The outdoor hanging part 21a and the indoor hanging part 21b are respectively opposed to the outdoor side surface and the indoor side surface of the rail portion 11a of the lower frame 11 that guides the shoji 3.

下框21の室外垂下部21aと室内垂下部21bの根元部分には、室内外方向に両者を繋ぐ下壁部21dが形成されており、下壁部21dには引き寄せ部材25が固定されている。引き寄せ部材25は、下方に垂下されており、その中間位置に形成された傾斜面状の引き寄せ部25aが、下枠11のレール部11aと対向している。   A lower wall portion 21d is formed at the base portion of the outdoor hanging portion 21a and the indoor hanging portion 21b of the lower rod 21, and the drawing member 25 is fixed to the lower wall portion 21d. . The drawing member 25 hangs downward, and an inclined drawing portion 25 a formed at an intermediate position thereof faces the rail portion 11 a of the lower frame 11.

下框21の室外垂下部21aには、下枠11のレール部11aと対向する面の長手方向略全長に渡って加熱発泡材21cが設けられている。加熱発泡材21cは、下端が室外垂下部21aの下端部に形成された凹状の下保持部21eに保持されており、上端が引き寄せ部材25の室外端部から垂下された上保持部25bと、戸車部材24の室外下端部である上保持部24bによって保持されている。戸車部材24は下框21の左右両端部に設けられており、引き寄せ部材25は戸車部材24間の中間部に複数が設けられているので、戸車部材24の上保持部24bと引き寄せ部材25の上保持部25bの両方で加熱発泡材21cが保持される。これにより、縦方向に配置されることとなる加熱発泡材21cを、粘着テープを用いることなく固定することができ、経年劣化による脱落を防止することができる。   A heating foam material 21c is provided on the outdoor hanging portion 21a of the lower rod 21 over substantially the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the surface of the lower frame 11 that faces the rail portion 11a. The heating foam material 21c is held by a concave lower holding portion 21e formed at the lower end portion of the outdoor hanging portion 21a, and the upper holding portion 25b having an upper end hanging from the outdoor end portion of the pulling member 25; It is held by the upper holding portion 24 b that is the outdoor lower end portion of the door pulley member 24. Since the door wheel member 24 is provided at both left and right ends of the lower arm 21 and a plurality of the pulling members 25 are provided at the intermediate portion between the door wheel members 24, the upper holding portion 24b of the door wheel member 24 and the pulling member 25 The heated foam material 21c is held by both the upper holding portions 25b. Thereby, the heating foam material 21c to be arranged in the vertical direction can be fixed without using an adhesive tape, and can be prevented from falling off due to deterioration over time.

下枠11のレール部11aの上端位置は、加熱発泡材21cの室内外方向における投影面内に配置されることとなる。すなわち、加熱発泡材21cは、上下方向にレール部11aの上端位置を跨ぐように設けられ、加熱発泡材21cの上部は戸車24aの室外側面と対向している。レール部11aの上端位置は、すなわち戸車24aの下端位置であるから、加熱発泡材21cの下端位置は戸車24aの下端位置よりも下方の位置となる。加熱発泡材21cが発泡する際には、それが面している方向に向かって膨張していくから、火災発生時にサッシが高温に晒されると、加熱発泡材21cは戸車24aを室外側面から室内側に向かって押圧することとなる。   The upper end position of the rail part 11a of the lower frame 11 will be arrange | positioned in the projection surface in the indoor / outdoor direction of the heating foam material 21c. That is, the heating foam material 21c is provided so as to straddle the upper end position of the rail portion 11a in the vertical direction, and the upper portion of the heating foam material 21c faces the outdoor side surface of the door wheel 24a. Since the upper end position of the rail portion 11a is the lower end position of the door wheel 24a, the lower end position of the heating foam material 21c is lower than the lower end position of the door wheel 24a. When the heating foam material 21c is foamed, it expands in the direction in which the heating foam material 21c faces. Therefore, when the sash is exposed to a high temperature in the event of a fire, the heating foam material 21c moves the door wheel 24a from the outdoor side surface to the room. It will press toward the inside.

図4には、火災発生時の状態における外障子3が配置される側の下枠11及び下框21付近拡大縦断面図を示している。火災が発生してサッシが高温に晒されると、樹脂製の戸車24aは軟化・溶融し、戸車24aを失った下框21は室外垂下部21a及び室内垂下部21bが下枠11の内周面に当たるまで下方に移動する。室外垂下部21aと室内垂下部21bの下端部位置は、上下方向において略同じ位置であり、下枠11の内周面は室内側が室外側よりも高い傾斜面状に形成されているので、室内垂下部21bが下枠11の内周面に当接する。なお、下枠11の内周面が室内外方向において同じ高さであれば、室外垂下部21aと室内垂下部21bが両方、下枠11の内周面に当接することとなる。下框21が下方に移動すると、引き寄せ部材25の引き寄せ部25aが下枠11のレール部11a上端に当接する。引き寄せ部25aは、上から下にかけて室外側から室内側に向かう傾斜面状となっているため、レール部11aに当接することにより、下框21を室内側に引き寄せて、気密材11cの下框21に対する当接状態を維持して隙間を発生させないようにしている。   FIG. 4 shows an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the lower frame 11 and the lower rod 21 on the side where the external shoji 3 is arranged in the state at the time of the occurrence of a fire. When a fire occurs and the sash is exposed to a high temperature, the resin door roller 24a softens and melts, and the lower arm 21 that has lost the door wheel 24a has an outdoor hanging portion 21a and an indoor hanging portion 21b on the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11. Move down until hitting. The lower end positions of the outdoor hanging part 21a and the indoor hanging part 21b are substantially the same position in the vertical direction, and the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 is formed in an inclined surface shape in which the indoor side is higher than the outdoor side. The hanging portion 21 b contacts the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11. If the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 has the same height in the indoor / outdoor direction, both the outdoor hanging portion 21a and the indoor hanging portion 21b come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11. When the lower rod 21 moves downward, the drawing portion 25a of the drawing member 25 comes into contact with the upper end of the rail portion 11a of the lower frame 11. Since the attracting portion 25a has an inclined surface shape from the outside to the indoor side from the top to the bottom, by contacting the rail portion 11a, the lower rod 21 is drawn toward the indoor side, and the lower portion of the airtight material 11c 21 is maintained so as not to generate a gap.

戸車24aを構成するポリアセタールは、165〜181℃で溶融する。一方、加熱発泡材21cは約200℃以上になると発泡する。加熱発泡材21cは全面がアルミ材からなる下框21に接触しているのに対し、戸車24aは下端部でアルミ材からなる下枠11に接触し、軸部で金属製の戸車部材24と接触しているだけなので、加熱発泡材21cが温度上昇しやすく、戸車24aは加熱発泡材21cよりも遅れて温度上昇する。このため、実際の火災発生時には、戸車24aが溶融開始する時期と加熱発泡材21cが発泡開始する時期とがほぼ同じとなる。これにより、加熱発泡材21cは溶融し始めた戸車24aを室内側に向かって押圧する。   The polyacetal composing the door wheel 24a melts at 165 to 181 ° C. On the other hand, the heated foam material 21c foams when the temperature is about 200 ° C. or higher. The heating foam material 21c is in contact with the lower arm 21 made of aluminum material on the entire surface, whereas the door wheel 24a is in contact with the lower frame 11 made of aluminum material at the lower end, and the metal door wheel member 24 at the shaft part. Since it is only in contact, the temperature of the heating foam material 21c is likely to rise, and the door wheel 24a rises with a delay later than the heating foam material 21c. For this reason, when an actual fire occurs, the time when the door wheel 24a starts to melt and the time when the heated foam material 21c starts to foam are substantially the same. Thereby, the heating foam material 21c presses the door wheel 24a which has started to melt toward the indoor side.

下框21の室外垂下部21aと室外垂下部21bは下壁部21dにより連結されているから、加熱発泡材21cが非加熱面側にあったとしても、熱が伝達されやすく、戸車24aが溶融する前に加熱発泡材21cを発泡させることができる。   Since the outdoor hanging part 21a and the outdoor hanging part 21b of the lower rod 21 are connected by the lower wall part 21d, even if the heating foam material 21c is on the non-heated surface side, heat is easily transmitted and the door wheel 24a is melted. Before the heating foam material 21c can be foamed.

図4に示すように、加熱発泡材21cにより室内側に押圧された戸車24aは、溶融して樹脂材料24cとなり、下枠11のレール部11aと下框21の室内垂下部21bとの間に滞留した状態となる。また、下枠11の内周面と下框21との間の隙間は、加熱発泡材21cにより長手方向に沿って閉塞された状態となる。これによって、下枠11と下框21の間の隙間を塞ぎつつ、溶融した戸車24aをレール部11aの室内側に押しやって隙間を塞いでいる加熱発泡材21cに溶融した樹脂が染み込むことがないようにすると共に、溶融した樹脂が下框21の室内側に流出することも防止することができ、火災発生時にも戸車24aが溶融した樹脂により発火することを防止することができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the door wheel 24a pressed to the indoor side by the heating foam material 21c is melted to become a resin material 24c, and between the rail portion 11a of the lower frame 11 and the indoor hanging portion 21b of the lower rod 21. It will be in a staying state. Moreover, the clearance gap between the internal peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 and the lower collar 21 will be in the state obstruct | occluded along the longitudinal direction with the heating foam material 21c. Accordingly, the molten resin is not infiltrated into the heating foam material 21c that closes the gap by pushing the molten door pulley 24a toward the indoor side of the rail portion 11a while closing the gap between the lower frame 11 and the lower rod 21. In addition, it is possible to prevent the molten resin from flowing out to the indoor side of the lower casing 21, and it is possible to prevent the door wheel 24a from being ignited by the molten resin even in the event of a fire.

また、溶融した樹脂が仮に下框21の室内垂下部21bよりも室内側に流出したとしても、下枠11に形成された室外気密材保持壁11bが、室内垂下部21bより室内側の空間と、それよりも室内側の空間とを隔てており、気密材11cによって気密された状態が維持されている。これにより、室内垂下部21bが下枠11の内周面に当接した状態において、下框21と下枠11の内周面、室外気密材保持壁11b、及び気密材11cによって、閉塞した空間が形成されるから、溶融した樹脂から発生する可燃ガスが室内側に侵入することを防止することができる。なお、気密材11cが当接する下框21の室内垂下部21bは、火災発生前後のいずれにおいても、気密材11cと確実に接触するように、一部が室内側に向かって突出状に形成されている。   Even if the melted resin flows out to the indoor side from the indoor hanging part 21b of the lower lid 21, the outdoor airtight material holding wall 11b formed on the lower frame 11 is separated from the indoor side space from the indoor hanging part 21b. Further, it is separated from the indoor space and is kept airtight by the airtight material 11c. Thereby, in the state where the indoor hanging part 21b is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11, the space closed by the inner periphery of the lower collar 21 and the lower frame 11, the outdoor airtight material holding wall 11b, and the airtight material 11c. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the combustible gas generated from the molten resin from entering the indoor side. In addition, a part of the indoor hanging part 21b of the lower rod 21 with which the airtight material 11c abuts is formed in a protruding shape toward the indoor side so as to surely contact the airtight material 11c before and after the occurrence of the fire. ing.

図5には、内障子2が配置される側の下枠11及び下框付近拡大縦断面図を示している。下枠11の室内側面は、内障子2を案内するレール部11aと室内外方向において対向する室内気密材保持壁11dを有し、その先端部には長手方向に沿って気密材11eが保持されて、内障子2の下框21室内側面に対して当接する。   FIG. 5 shows an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the lower frame 11 and the vicinity of the lower eyelid on the side where the inner shoji 2 is arranged. An indoor side surface of the lower frame 11 has an indoor airtight material holding wall 11d that faces the rail portion 11a that guides the inner shoji 2 in the indoor and outdoor directions, and the airtight material 11e is held along the longitudinal direction at the tip portion thereof. Then, it comes into contact with the inner side surface of the lower arm 21 of the inner shoji 2.

下框21は、室外垂下部21aと室内垂下部21bを備え、室外垂下部21aのレール部11aと対向する面の長手方攻略全長に渡って加熱発泡材21cが設けられている。また、下框21には引き寄せ部材25が設けられている。加熱発泡材21cは、下框21の下保持部21eと戸車部材24の上保持部24b及び引き寄せ部材25の上保持部25bとによって保持されている。   The lower rod 21 includes an outdoor hanging portion 21a and an indoor hanging portion 21b, and a heating foam material 21c is provided over the entire length of the surface facing the rail portion 11a of the outdoor hanging portion 21a. Further, a pulling member 25 is provided on the lower collar 21. The heating foam material 21c is held by the lower holding portion 21e of the lower collar 21, the upper holding portion 24b of the door wheel member 24, and the upper holding portion 25b of the pulling member 25.

内障子2の加熱発泡材21cについても、外障子3に設けられているものと同様、下枠11のレール部11aの上端位置は、加熱発泡材21cの室内外方向における投影面内に配置されることとなる。すなわち、加熱発泡材21cは、上下方向にレール部11aの上端位置を跨ぐように設けられ、加熱発泡材21cの上部は戸車24aの室外側面と対向している。レール部11aの上端位置は、すなわち戸車24aの下端位置であるから、加熱発泡材21cの下端位置は戸車24aの下端位置よりも下方の位置となる。加熱発泡材21cが発泡した際には、戸車24aをレール部11aの室内側に向かって押圧することができる。   As for the heating foam material 21 c of the inner shoji 2, the upper end position of the rail portion 11 a of the lower frame 11 is arranged in the projection plane in the indoor / outdoor direction of the heating foam material 21 c as in the case of the outer shoji 3. The Rukoto. That is, the heating foam material 21c is provided so as to straddle the upper end position of the rail portion 11a in the vertical direction, and the upper portion of the heating foam material 21c faces the outdoor side surface of the door wheel 24a. Since the upper end position of the rail portion 11a is the lower end position of the door wheel 24a, the lower end position of the heating foam material 21c is lower than the lower end position of the door wheel 24a. When the heating foam material 21c is foamed, the door wheel 24a can be pressed toward the indoor side of the rail portion 11a.

図6には、火災発生時の状態における内障子2が配置される側の下枠11及び下框付近拡大縦断面図を示している。火災発生時には、内障子2も戸車24aが溶融することで、室内垂下部21bが下枠11の内周面に当たるまで下方に移動する。このとき、発泡する加熱発泡材21cにより、溶融し始めた戸車24aがレール部11aの室内側に押圧され、溶融した樹脂材料はレール部11aと室内垂下部21bの間の空間に滞留した状態となる。また、下枠11の内周面と下框21との間の隙間は、加熱発泡材21cにより長手方向に沿って閉塞された状態となる。   FIG. 6 shows an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the lower frame 11 and the vicinity of the lower eyelid on the side on which the inner shoji 2 is arranged in the state at the time of the occurrence of the fire. When a fire occurs, the inner shovel 2 also moves downward until the indoor hanging part 21b hits the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 by melting the door wheel 24a. At this time, the heated foaming material 21c presses the door wheel 24a that has started to be melted against the indoor side of the rail portion 11a, and the molten resin material stays in the space between the rail portion 11a and the indoor hanging portion 21b. Become. Moreover, the clearance gap between the internal peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 and the lower collar 21 will be in the state obstruct | occluded along the longitudinal direction with the heating foam material 21c.

これにより、内障子2でも外障子3と同様の効果を得ることができる。また、室内垂下部21bより室内側に樹脂が流出したとしても、下枠11に形成された室内気密材保持壁11dにより室内側の空間との間が遮断されているので、溶融した樹脂から発生する可燃ガスが室内側に侵入することを防止することができる。   Thereby, the effect similar to the external shoji 3 can be acquired also in the internal shoji 2. Further, even if the resin flows out from the indoor hanging portion 21b to the indoor side, it is generated from the molten resin because the indoor airtight material holding wall 11d formed in the lower frame 11 blocks the indoor space. It is possible to prevent combustible gas from entering the indoor side.

本実施形態では、下框21の室外垂下部21aに加熱発泡材21cを設けたが、加熱発泡材21cは室内垂下部21bと室外垂下部21aのいずれか一方に設けられていればよい。また、加熱発泡材21cは、下框21の長手方向略全長に渡って設けてもよいし、戸車24aに隣接する部分にのみ設けてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the heating foam material 21c is provided in the outdoor hanging portion 21a of the lower lid 21, but the heating foam material 21c may be provided in either the indoor hanging portion 21b or the outdoor hanging portion 21a. Moreover, the heating foam material 21c may be provided over substantially the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the lower collar 21, or may be provided only in a portion adjacent to the door wheel 24a.

図1に示すように、下枠11の内障子2を案内するレール部11aの下部室外側面には、加熱発泡材11fが配置されている。この加熱発泡材11fは、下枠11のうち外障子3が配置される側の端部付近と、内障子2と外障子3の召合わせ部分付近にそれぞれ配置される。外障子3が配置される側の端部付近に配置される加熱発泡材11fは、火災発生時に枠側縦框22の下端部と下枠11の内周面との間の隙間を閉塞する。また、内障子2と外障子3の召合わせ部付近に配置される加熱発泡材11fは、火災発生時に召合わせ框23の下端部と下枠11の内周面との間の隙間を閉塞する。   As shown in FIG. 1, a heating foam material 11 f is arranged on the outer side surface of the lower part of the rail portion 11 a that guides the inner shoji 2 of the lower frame 11. The heating foam material 11f is disposed in the vicinity of the end portion of the lower frame 11 on the side where the shoji 3 is disposed and in the vicinity of the summing portion of the shoji 2 and the shoji 3. The heating foam material 11f disposed near the end portion on the side where the external shoji 3 is disposed closes the gap between the lower end portion of the frame-side vertical rod 22 and the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 when a fire occurs. Moreover, the heating foam material 11f arrange | positioned in the vicinity of the summoning part of the inner imperial child 2 and the outer imperial child 3 obstruct | occludes the clearance gap between the lower end part of the summoning basket 23, and the internal peripheral surface of the lower frame 11 at the time of a fire outbreak. .

また、外障子3が配置される側の端部付近に配置される加熱発泡材11fは、窓タイプの引き違いサッシの場合において、枠側縦框22の室内側面に生じる隙間を閉塞する。図7には、窓タイプの引き違いサッシの枠側縦框22及び縦枠12付近の拡大横断面図を示している。この図に示すように、窓タイプの引き違いサッシにおいては、枠側縦框22の室内側面に引き手となる凹部22aが長手方向に沿って形成されている。   Moreover, the heating foam material 11f arrange | positioned near the edge part by the side where the external shoji 3 is arrange | positioned obstruct | occludes the clearance gap produced on the indoor side surface of the frame side vertical gutter 22 in the case of a window type sliding sash. FIG. 7 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the frame type vertical sash 22 and the vicinity of the vertical frame 12 of the window type sliding sash. As shown in this figure, in a window-type sliding sash, a recess 22a serving as a puller is formed along the longitudinal direction on the indoor side surface of the frame-side vertical rod 22.

框体4は、枠側縦框22と召合わせ框23の下端部側面に下框21の両端面が突き合わされ連結されるため、枠側縦框22の凹部22aは框体4の下端部まで達している。下框21の室内側面には、前述のように室外気密材保持壁11bに保持された気密材11cが長手方向に沿って当接しており、枠側縦框22の室内側面には、縦枠12に保持された気密材12bが長手方向に沿って当接している。   Since the frame 4 is connected to the frame side vertical rod 22 and the lower end side surface of the summing rod 23 with both end surfaces of the lower rod 21 being abutted and connected, the recess 22 a of the frame side vertical rod 22 extends to the lower end of the frame 4. Has reached. As described above, the airtight material 11c held by the outdoor airtight material holding wall 11b abuts along the longitudinal direction on the indoor side surface of the lower rod 21, and the vertical side frame 22 The airtight material 12b held by 12 abuts along the longitudinal direction.

框体4の気密性確保のためには、下辺の気密ラインと縦辺の気密ラインを連続させる必要があるので、下枠11の気密材11cは縦枠12の気密材12bの位置まで設けられていて、端部付近では枠側縦框22の室内側面に当接する。枠側縦框22の室内側面には、前述のように下端部まで凹部22aが形成されているので、この部分の気密ラインを連続させるため、凹部22aを埋めるような樹脂部品が下端部には設けられている。   In order to secure the airtightness of the casing 4, it is necessary to connect the airtight line on the lower side and the airtight line on the vertical side, so the airtight material 11 c of the lower frame 11 is provided up to the position of the airtight material 12 b of the vertical frame 12. In addition, in the vicinity of the end portion, the frame abutment 22 abuts against the indoor side surface. As described above, the recess 22a is formed on the indoor side surface of the frame-side vertical rod 22 up to the lower end portion. Therefore, in order to continue the airtight line of this portion, a resin component that fills the recess 22a is provided at the lower end portion. Is provided.

しかし、凹部22a下端部の樹脂部品は、火災発生時には溶融して脱落する。これに対し、下枠11の外障子3が配置される側の端部付近に配置される加熱発泡材11fが発泡して枠側縦框22の室内側面まで達することで、凹部22aも加熱発泡材11fで埋めることができるので、ここに隙間を発生させないようにすることができる。   However, the resin component at the lower end of the recess 22a melts and falls off when a fire occurs. On the other hand, when the heating foam material 11f arranged near the end portion of the lower frame 11 on the side where the paper guard 3 is arranged foams and reaches the indoor side surface of the frame-side downboard 22, the recess 22a is also heated and foamed. Since it can be filled with the material 11f, a gap can be prevented from being generated here.

また、召合わせ框23と下框21の連結部分付近にも、火災発生時の隙間防止のための構成が設けられている。図8には、外障子3の召合わせ框23と下框21の連結部分付近正面図を示している。戸車部材24は、下框21の端部近傍に配置されている。この戸車部材24を調整するため、召合わせ框23の下框21との連結側面及びそれと対向する面には、戸車調整孔22cが形成されている。   In addition, a structure for preventing a gap in the event of a fire is also provided in the vicinity of the connecting portion of the summon bowl 23 and the lower bowl 21. In FIG. 8, the front view of the connection part vicinity of the summoning candy 23 and the lower heel 21 of the shoji 3 is shown. The door wheel member 24 is disposed in the vicinity of the end of the lower arm 21. In order to adjust the door roller member 24, a door wheel adjusting hole 22c is formed on the side surface of the summing rod 23 connected to the lower rod 21 and the surface facing it.

召合わせ框23は長手方向に沿う中空部22bを有し、その下端部には框体4下辺の振止をなす下振止部品26が設けられている。下振止部品26は、樹脂製の本体部26aを有し、その上面には加熱発泡材26bを有し、加熱発泡材26bの上面には金属製で略L字状の金属部26cが設けられる。金属部26cは、下框21との連結面側に上方に向かって伸びる上延出部26dを有し、上延出部26dは戸車調整孔22cの位置にそれと連通する孔を有している。また、金属部26cの上面にはさらに加熱発泡材26eが設けられている。   The summoning ridge 23 has a hollow portion 22b along the longitudinal direction, and a lower anti-vibration component 26 is provided at the lower end thereof to make the lower side of the casing 4 lower. The lower anti-vibration component 26 has a resin-made main body portion 26a, and has a heating foam material 26b on the upper surface thereof, and a substantially L-shaped metal portion 26c made of metal on the upper surface of the heating foam material 26b. It is done. The metal part 26c has an upper extension part 26d extending upward on the connecting surface side with the lower rod 21, and the upper extension part 26d has a hole communicating with it at the position of the door wheel adjustment hole 22c. . A heating foam material 26e is further provided on the upper surface of the metal portion 26c.

火災発生時には、下振止部品26に載置された加熱発泡材26bは、本体部26aの溶融した領域に向かって発泡し、その隙間を閉塞する。また、金属部26cの上面に載置された加熱発泡材26eは上方に向かって発泡し、戸車調整孔22cを閉塞する。これにより、溶融した戸車24aの樹脂から発生する可燃ガスが、戸車調整孔22cを介して外部に流出することを防止することができる。   When a fire occurs, the heated foam material 26b placed on the lower anti-vibration component 26 foams toward the melted region of the main body 26a and closes the gap. In addition, the heating foam material 26e placed on the upper surface of the metal portion 26c foams upward, and closes the door control hole 22c. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the combustible gas generated from the molten resin of the door roller 24a from flowing out through the door wheel adjustment hole 22c.

また、図8に示されているように、戸車部材24のうち戸車調整孔22cと対向する面にも、加熱発泡材24dが設けられている。火災発生時に加熱発泡材24dが戸車調整孔22cに向かって発泡することによっても、戸車調整孔22cを閉塞することができる。下振止部品26の加熱発泡材26eと戸車部材24の加熱発泡材24dは、いずれか一方でもよいし、両方に設けてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a heating foam material 24d is also provided on the surface of the door roller member 24 that faces the door wheel adjustment hole 22c. When the fired foam 24d is foamed toward the door pulley adjustment hole 22c, the door wheel adjustment hole 22c can be closed. Either one or both of the heating foam material 26e of the lower anti-vibration component 26 and the heating foam material 24d of the door wheel member 24 may be provided.

図9には、外障子3側の下框21付近拡大縦断面図(図9(a))と下框21の正面図(図9(b))を示している。この図に示すように、下框21の室外側面のうち戸車24aと向かい合う面の端部付近に加熱発泡材21fを設けて、火災発生時には戸車調整孔22cを閉塞するようにしてもよい。   FIG. 9 shows an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view (FIG. 9A) of the lower armpit 21 and a front view of the lower armpit 21 (FIG. 9B). As shown in this figure, a heating foam material 21f may be provided in the vicinity of the end portion of the outdoor side surface of the lower arm 21 facing the door wheel 24a so that the door wheel adjusting hole 22c is closed when a fire occurs.

図10には、内障子2の召合わせ框23に設けられる下振止部品27の斜視図を示している。内障子2の下振止部品27は、樹脂製の本体部27aに案内溝27bを有し、本体部27aの上面には加熱発泡材27eと金属部27fが設けられ、さらに金属部27fには上延出部27gが形成されると共に、金属部27fの上面には加熱発泡材27hが設けられる点では、外障子3の召合わせ框23に設けられる下振止部品26と同様である。   FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of the lower anti-vibration component 27 provided on the summoning cage 23 of the inner shoji 2. The lower anti-vibration component 27 of the inner impeller 2 has a guide groove 27b in a resin main body 27a, and a heating foam material 27e and a metal part 27f are provided on the upper surface of the main body part 27a. The upper extension part 27g is formed and the heating foam material 27h is provided on the upper surface of the metal part 27f.

外障子3の下振止部品27には、召合わせ框23の外周面側端部に配置される側の端面の側部に、ヒレ状に形成された縦気密部27cが形成されている。また、本体部27aの下面には、縦気密部27cと連続するヒレ状の下気密部27dが形成されている。   A vertical airtight part 27 c formed in a fin shape is formed on the side of the end face on the side of the outer side of the summing bowl 23 on the lower swing prevention part 27 of the outer shoji 3. In addition, a fin-like lower airtight portion 27d continuous with the vertical airtight portion 27c is formed on the lower surface of the main body portion 27a.

図11には、内障子2の召合わせ框23の室外側から見た正面図を示している。なお、この図では召合わせ框23の中空内部の構造も実線で表している。召合わせ框23の室外側面には、長手方向に沿って気密材28が設けられている。気密材28は、召合わせ框23の室外側面において、外周端部よりも内周寄りであって下振止部品27の縦気密部27cに隣接した位置に配置される。すなわち、内障子2と外障子3の召合わせ部分における縦方向の気密ラインを構成する気密材28と、内障子2下端の気密ラインを構成する下気密部27dとを、縦気密部27cが連続させる構成となっている。   In FIG. 11, the front view seen from the outdoor side of the summoning candy 23 of the shoji 2 is shown. In addition, in this figure, the structure inside the hollow of the summoning bowl 23 is also represented by a solid line. An airtight material 28 is provided on the outdoor side surface of the summoning bowl 23 along the longitudinal direction. The airtight material 28 is disposed on the outdoor side surface of the summoning bowl 23 at a position closer to the inner periphery than the outer peripheral end portion and adjacent to the vertical airtight portion 27 c of the lower anti-vibration component 27. That is, the longitudinal airtight part 27c is continuous with the airtight material 28 constituting the vertical airtight line in the summing portion of the inner shy child 2 and the external obstacle 3 and the lower airtight part 27d constituting the airtight line at the lower end of the inner imperial child 2. It is the composition which makes it.

図12には、サッシの横断面図のうち召合わせ部分の拡大図を示している。この図に示すように、気密材28は、召合わせ框23に対する固定部28aと、固定部28aの外周端部から室外側に伸びるヒレ状の第1気密部28bと、固定部28aの内周端部から室外側に伸びるヒレ状の第2気密部28cとを有し、第1気密部28bと第2気密部28cとは先端部同士が連続していない。   In FIG. 12, the enlarged view of the summoning part is shown among the cross-sectional views of a sash. As shown in this figure, the airtight material 28 includes a fixed portion 28a for the summoning bowl 23, a fin-shaped first airtight portion 28b extending from the outer peripheral end of the fixed portion 28a to the outdoor side, and the inner periphery of the fixed portion 28a. There is a fin-like second airtight portion 28c extending from the end portion to the outdoor side, and the first airtight portion 28b and the second airtight portion 28c are not continuous with each other.

第2気密部28cは、第1気密部28bよりも長く形成されており、先端部が外障子3の召合わせ框23室内側面に対し当接している。これにより、内障子2と外障子3の間の気密性を確保している。   The 2nd airtight part 28c is formed longer than the 1st airtight part 28b, and the front-end | tip part is contact | abutting with respect to the inner side of the summon 23 of the external shoji 3. Thereby, the airtightness between the inner shoji 2 and the outer shoji 3 is ensured.

一方、第1気密部28bは、第2気密部28cよりも短く、先端部が外障子3の室内側面に近接している。強風などによって外障子3が室内側に押圧されると、第1気密部28bは外障子3の室内側面に対して当接すると共に、下振止部品27の縦気密部27c及び下気密部27dと気密ラインを連続させて召合わせ框23間の気密性を高くすることができる。また、通常時には第2気密部28cのみが外障子3に当接しているため、内障子2及び外障子3の開閉操作を軽くすることができる。   On the other hand, the first hermetic portion 28 b is shorter than the second hermetic portion 28 c, and the distal end portion is close to the indoor side surface of the external obstacle 3. When the outer shoji 3 is pressed indoors by a strong wind or the like, the first airtight portion 28b abuts against the indoor side surface of the outer shroud 3, and the vertical airtight portion 27c and the lower airtight portion 27d of the lower anti-vibration component 27 The hermeticity between the summoning bowls 23 can be increased by continuing the hermetic line. Moreover, since only the 2nd airtight part 28c is normally contact | abutting to the outer shoji 3 at the time of normal, the opening / closing operation of the inner shoji 2 and the outer shoji 3 can be lightened.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明の適用は本実施形態には限られず、その技術的思想の範囲内において様々に適用されうるものである。   Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the application of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and can be applied in various ways within the scope of its technical idea.

1 枠体
2 内障子
3 外障子
4 框体
5 パネル体
10 上枠
11 下枠
11a レール部
11b 室外気密材保持壁
11d 室内気密材保持壁
11f 加熱発泡材
12 縦枠
20 上框
21 下框
21a 室外垂下部
21b 室内垂下部
21c 加熱発泡材
21e 下保持部
22 枠側縦框
22c 戸車調整孔
23 召合わせ框
24 戸車部材
24a 戸車
24b 上保持部
24d 加熱発泡材
25 引き寄せ部材
25b 上保持部
26 下振止部品
26e 加熱発泡材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 2 Inner shoji 3 External shoji 4 Housing 5 Panel body 10 Upper frame 11 Lower frame 11a Rail part 11b Outdoor airtight material holding wall 11d Indoor airtight material holding wall 11f Heating foam material 12 Vertical frame 20 Upper gutter 21 Lower gutter 21a Outdoor hanging portion 21b Indoor hanging portion 21c Heating foam material 21e Lower holding portion 22 Frame side vertical rod 22c Door wheel adjustment hole 23 Summing rod 24 Door wheel member 24a Door wheel 24b Upper holding portion 24d Heating foam material 25 Pulling member 25b Upper holding portion 26 Below Anti-rest component 26e Heating foam material

Claims (5)

建物開口部に設けられる枠体内に障子を納め、前記枠体を構成する下枠には長手方向に沿うレール部が形成され、前記障子の下端部には前記レール部を走行自在な樹脂製の戸車が設けられたサッシにおいて、
前記障子を構成する下框は、室内側壁または室外側壁から前記レール部に向かって垂下する垂下部と、該垂下部の戸車側に配置される加熱発泡材と、を有し、
前記レール部の上端は、前記加熱発泡材の投影面内に配置され
前記垂下部は、前記室内側壁から垂下する室内垂下部と、前記室外側壁から垂下する室外垂下部と、を有し、
前記下枠は、前記下框に向かって延びる気密材保持壁と、該気密材保持壁に設けられる気密材と、を備え、前記室内垂下部の下端又は前記室外垂下部の下端のいずれか一方が前記下枠の内周面に接した状態で、前記気密材が下框に接触するとともに、前記下框、前記下枠、前記気密材保持壁、前記気密材により区切られた空間を形成することを特徴とするサッシ。
A shoji is placed in a frame body provided in the opening of the building, a rail portion along the longitudinal direction is formed on the lower frame constituting the frame body, and the lower end of the shoji is made of a resin that can run the rail portion freely. In the sash where the door was installed,
The lower arm that constitutes the shoji has a hanging part that hangs down from the indoor side wall or the outdoor side wall toward the rail part, and a heating foam material that is disposed on the door side of the hanging part,
The upper end of the rail part is disposed in the projection surface of the heating foam material ,
The hanging part has an indoor hanging part hanging from the indoor side wall, and an outdoor hanging part hanging from the outdoor side wall,
The lower frame includes an airtight material holding wall extending toward the lower lid, and an airtight material provided on the airtight material holding wall, and one of the lower end of the indoor hanging portion and the lower end of the outdoor hanging portion In contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame, the airtight material contacts the lower heel, and forms a space delimited by the lower heel, the lower frame, the airtight material holding wall, and the airtight material. A sash characterized by that.
前記室内垂下部と前記室外垂下部の下端部とが略同じ位置に位置することを特徴とする請求項1記載のサッシ。   The sash according to claim 1, wherein the indoor hanging part and the lower end part of the outdoor hanging part are located at substantially the same position. 室内側の前記下枠の内周面の高さが、室外側の前記下枠の内周面の高さより高くされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載のサッシ。   The sash according to claim 2, wherein the height of the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame on the indoor side is higher than the height of the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame on the outdoor side. 前記垂下部の戸車側には前記加熱発泡材が設けられ、前記垂下部と下框のいずれかに、前記加熱発泡材の上端部を保持する上保持部と、前記加熱発泡材の下端部を保持する下保持部と、が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載のサッシ。 The heating foam material is provided on the side of the drooping door, and an upper holding portion for holding an upper end portion of the heating foam material and a lower end portion of the heating foam material are provided on either the hanging portion or the lower armpit. The sash of any one of Claims 1-3 provided with the lower holding part to hold | maintain. 前記下框は前記障子を構成する縦框の側面下端部に端面を突き当てられて固定され、前記縦框は前記戸車と前記下框の長手方向において対向する戸車調整孔を有し、前記障子には、前記戸車を保持する戸車部材または前記縦框の前記戸車調整孔近傍位置に加熱発泡材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載のサッシ。
The lower arm is fixed by being abutted against the lower end of the side surface of the vertical fence constituting the shoji, and the vertical arm has a door adjustment hole facing the door wheel in the longitudinal direction of the lower arm, The sash according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a heating foam material is provided in the vicinity of the door wheel adjustment hole of the door wheel member or the vertical shaft for holding the door wheel.
JP2012213532A 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 sash Active JP6155003B2 (en)

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