JP6145457B2 - 喫煙物品用の複合熱源 - Google Patents
喫煙物品用の複合熱源 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6145457B2 JP6145457B2 JP2014549481A JP2014549481A JP6145457B2 JP 6145457 B2 JP6145457 B2 JP 6145457B2 JP 2014549481 A JP2014549481 A JP 2014549481A JP 2014549481 A JP2014549481 A JP 2014549481A JP 6145457 B2 JP6145457 B2 JP 6145457B2
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 130
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000937 dynamic scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007572 expansion measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004108 vegetable carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000009125 Myrtillocactus geometrizans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009781 Myrtillocactus geometrizans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000171022 Peltophorum pterocarpum Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynemethyl(alumanylidynemethylalumanylidenemethylidene)alumane Chemical compound [Al]#C[Al]=C=[Al]C#[Al] CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/10—Devices with chemical heating means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Description
本発明による複合熱源は、米国マサチューセッツ州所在のAlfa Aesarから商業的に入手可能な0.140μmのメジアン粒径D50を有する酸化鉄(Fe2O3)を236g、オランダ国Amersfoort所在のNorit Nederland BVから商業的に入手可能な4μmのメジアン粒径D50を有するNORIT A Special E153粉末活性炭を52g、ドイツ国Hamburg所在のHolzkohlewerk Lueneburgから商業的に入手可能な45μmのメジアン粒径D50を有する広葉樹木炭末を104g、及びドイツ国Bielefeld所在のWilhelm Priem GmbH&Co.KGから商業的に入手可能な0.6μのメジアン粒径D50を有するジルコニア(ZrO2)を190gを遊星型ミキサーで混合することによって調製される。混合は、小麦粉125g、砂糖65g、コーン油14g、及びクエン酸カリウム24gを加えて行う。混合物に水を徐々に加え、押し出し可能ペーストを得る。
本発明による複合熱源は、米国マサチューセッツ州所在のAlfa Aesarから商業的に入手可能な0.140μmのメジアン粒径D50を有する酸化鉄(Fe2O3)を236g、オランダ国Amersfoort所在のNorit Nederland BVから商業的に入手可能な4μmのメジアン粒径D50を有するNORIT A Special E153粉末活性炭を52g、ドイツ国Hamburg所在のHolzkohlewerk Lueneburgから商業的に入手可能な45μmのメジアン粒径D50を有する広葉樹木炭末を104g、及びドイツ国Bielefeld所在のWilhelm Priem GmbH&Co.KGから商業的に入手可能な0.6μのメジアン粒径D50を有するジルコニア(ZrO2)を190gを遊星型ミキサーで混合することによって調製される。混合は、小麦粉125g、砂糖65g、コーン油14g、及びクエン酸カリウム24gを加えて行う。混合物に水を徐々に加え、押し出し可能ペーストを得る。
18 可燃性燃料
22 中央円筒形空気流路
24 触媒材料
Claims (14)
- 喫煙物品のための複合熱源(6)であって、
不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)と、
前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)内に埋め込まれた粒子状可燃性燃料(18)と、
を備え、前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックスは、前記粒子状可燃性燃料のメジアン粒径D50よりも少なくとも5倍小さいメジアン粒径D50を有する1又はそれ以上の粒子状材料から形成されており、前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)に埋め込まれた前記可燃性燃料(18)の体積分率が、前記複合熱源(6)の約50%以下である、複合熱源(6)。 - 前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)が、1又はそれ以上の酸化物を含む、請求項1に記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)が、1又はそれ以上の遷移金属酸化物を含む、請求項2に記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)が、酸化鉄、酸化マンガン、ジルコニア、石英、及び非晶質シリカからなる群から選択された1又はそれ以上の酸化物を含む、請求項2又は3に記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)が、約0.01μmと約10μmの間の直径の細孔を有する、請求項1、2、又は3に記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)が、約1×10-6m2/s以下の熱拡散率を有する、請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の複合熱源。
- 前記可燃性燃料(18)が、約40×109J/m3以上の酸化エンタルピーを有する、請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記可燃性燃料(18)が、炭素、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、1又はそれ以上の金属炭化物、1又はそれ以上の金属窒化物、又はこれらの組み合わせを含む、請求項1〜7の何れかに記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記燃料の燃焼によって生成されるガスの分解物に対する少なくとも1つの触媒を更に備える、請求項1〜8の何れかに記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記少なくとも1つの触媒が、前記不燃性の多孔性セラミックマトリックス(16)に埋め込まれる、請求項9に記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 1又はそれ以上の酸化剤を更に備える、請求項1〜10の何れかに記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 前記1又はそれ以上の酸化剤が、硝酸塩、塩素酸塩、過塩素酸塩、及び過マンガン酸塩からなる群から選択される、請求項11に記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 少なくとも1つの空気流路(22)を更に備える、請求項1〜12の何れかに記載の複合熱源(6)。
- 請求項1〜13の何れかに記載の複合熱源(6)と、
エアロゾル発生基材(8)と、
を備えた喫煙物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11196058.9 | 2011-12-29 | ||
EP11196058 | 2011-12-29 | ||
PCT/EP2012/077033 WO2013098380A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-12-28 | Composite heat source for a smoking article |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015503334A JP2015503334A (ja) | 2015-02-02 |
JP6145457B2 true JP6145457B2 (ja) | 2017-06-14 |
Family
ID=47603569
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014549481A Active JP6145457B2 (ja) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-12-28 | 喫煙物品用の複合熱源 |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20140373859A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2797440B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6145457B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102075363B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103929984B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR089540A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012360802B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014011475B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2858287C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2672879T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1198239A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL232137B (ja) |
MX (1) | MX363930B (ja) |
MY (1) | MY167802A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2797440T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2797440T (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2608274C2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201401264YA (ja) |
TR (1) | TR201807426T4 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI587798B (ja) |
UA (1) | UA112457C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013098380A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201402245B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201417729A (zh) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-05-16 | Philip Morris Products Sa | 絕熱熱源 |
US9788571B2 (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2017-10-17 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Heat generation apparatus for an aerosol-generation system of a smoking article, and associated smoking article |
US10094562B2 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2018-10-09 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Igniter apparatus for a smoking article, and associated method |
US9833019B2 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2017-12-05 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Method for assembling a cartridge for a smoking article |
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