JP6144467B2 - Battery housing device - Google Patents

Battery housing device Download PDF

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JP6144467B2
JP6144467B2 JP2012150381A JP2012150381A JP6144467B2 JP 6144467 B2 JP6144467 B2 JP 6144467B2 JP 2012150381 A JP2012150381 A JP 2012150381A JP 2012150381 A JP2012150381 A JP 2012150381A JP 6144467 B2 JP6144467 B2 JP 6144467B2
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negative electrode
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electrode
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partition
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JP2014013686A (en
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利夫 瓶子
利夫 瓶子
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Hioki EE Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Description

本発明は、電池が一列あたり複数個並べて収容される収容部に、各電池間を仕切る仕切り部及び中間電極が設けられている電池収容装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a battery accommodating device in which a plurality of batteries are arranged and accommodated in a row, and a partition part and an intermediate electrode are provided to partition each battery.

単1〜単6形等の円筒状の電池(乾電池又は充電式電池)で動作する電子機器として、例えば携帯型マルチメータ、携帯型電力計等の測定装置や、テレビのリモートコントロール送信機(リモコン送信機)、デジタルカメラ等がある。これら電子機器には、電池を交換し易いように、例えば装置の背面や底面に、蓋で開閉可能な電池の収容部が設けられている。   As an electronic device that operates on a cylindrical battery (dry battery or rechargeable battery) such as single to single 6 type, for example, a measuring device such as a portable multimeter, a portable wattmeter, or a remote control transmitter (remote controller) of a television Transmitter) and digital camera. In these electronic devices, in order to facilitate battery replacement, for example, a battery housing portion that can be opened and closed with a lid is provided on the back and bottom surfaces of the apparatus.

このような電子機器を誤って落下させたり、ぶつけたりした場合、その衝撃で電池が収容部から飛び出してしまうという問題があった。特に電池が直列に並べられて収容されている場合、電極のばね性により複数の電池が列方向に付勢されているため、一層飛び出し易かった。   When such an electronic device is accidentally dropped or bumped, there is a problem that the battery jumps out of the housing portion due to the impact. In particular, when the batteries are accommodated in series, a plurality of batteries are biased in the column direction due to the spring property of the electrodes, which makes it easier to pop out.

例えば特許文献1には、一列に並んで収容される各電池間に仕切り部(突起部)を設け、そこに中間電極を配置して、電池を一つずつ電極のばねで付勢することで、電池を飛び出し難くした電池収容器が記載されている。この電池収容器の中間電極は、負極用の円錐渦巻状のコイル電極と正極用の平面渦巻状の平面部とによって形成されている。同文献中に詳細な記載はないが、この中間電極は、1本の線材をコイル電極及び平面渦巻状の平面部に巻いて形成しているか、又は、コイル電極と平面渦巻状の平面部とを別部材で形成して、半田付けや電線等で接続しているものと解される。   For example, in Patent Document 1, a partition part (protrusion part) is provided between the batteries accommodated in a line, an intermediate electrode is arranged there, and the batteries are urged one by one by an electrode spring. A battery container that makes it difficult to eject the battery is described. The intermediate electrode of this battery container is formed by a conical spiral coil electrode for the negative electrode and a flat spiral plane part for the positive electrode. Although there is no detailed description in this document, this intermediate electrode is formed by winding one wire around a coil electrode and a plane spiral plane part, or a coil electrode and a plane spiral plane part. Are formed by separate members and connected by soldering or electric wires.

特開2005−174628号公報JP 2005-174628 A

中間電極を例えば一つの部材で形成する場合、形状が複雑になるので製造するために高度な技術が必要であり、中間電極のコストが高くなる。又、中間電極を2つの別部材で構成してそれらを半田付け等で接続する場合、形状が単純になるため中間電極のコストは安価になるが、接続のための人手が必要になり組み立てに時間が掛かる。   When the intermediate electrode is formed of, for example, one member, the shape becomes complicated, so that advanced technology is required for manufacturing, and the cost of the intermediate electrode increases. Also, when the intermediate electrode is composed of two separate members and they are connected by soldering, etc., the shape becomes simple and the cost of the intermediate electrode is reduced. It takes time.

本発明は前記の課題を解決するためになされたもので、一列に並んだ電池間に配置する中間電極を低コストなものにすることができ、さらに組み立てを短時間で簡便に行うことができる電池収容装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can reduce the cost of the intermediate electrodes arranged between the batteries arranged in a row, and can be easily assembled in a short time. It aims at providing a battery accommodating apparatus.

前記の目的を達成するためになされた、特許請求の範囲の請求項1に記載された電池収容装置は、
電池が一列あたり複数個並べて収容される収容部に、各電池間を仕切る仕切り部が設けられており、該仕切り部に該電池間を直列接続するための中間電極が配置されている電池収容装置であって、該中間電極は、その構成する別体に形成された二枚の導電性の板のうち、該板の一方が該電池の正極と接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている正極電極と、該板の他方が該電池の負極に接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている負極電極とからなり、該正極電極及び該負極電極の少なくとも一方が該電池を付勢する弾性体を有し、かつ前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の少なくとも一方の正面側に前記仕切り部の溝内に挿入された該正極電極及び該負極電極の前記平坦部を互いに接触して保持させるための突起部が突出して形成されていることを特徴とする。
The battery accommodating device according to claim 1, which has been made to achieve the above object,
A battery accommodating device in which a partition part for partitioning the batteries is provided in a housing part in which a plurality of batteries are accommodated in a row, and an intermediate electrode for connecting the batteries in series is disposed in the partition part The intermediate electrode is a flat portion on the back side with respect to the front side where one of the plates contacts the positive electrode of the battery, out of the two conductive plates formed separately. a positive electrode are formed over a substrate made of a negative electrode formed flat portion on the rear side with respect to the front side of the other of the plate is in contact with the negative electrode of the battery, the positive electrode electrode and the negative electrode electrodes At least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode inserted into the groove of the partition portion on the front side of at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode has an elastic body that urges the battery. Projections to hold flat parts in contact with each other Characterized in that it is formed to project.

請求項2に記載された電池収容装置は、請求項1に記載されたものであり、前記突起部が、前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各正面側であって、該正極電極と該負極電極とが重ね合わされたとき、背中合わせとなる位置に形成されていることを特徴とする。 The battery housing device according to claim 2 is the device according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is on each front side of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode And are formed at positions where they are back to back .

請求項3に記載された電池収容装置は、請求項1又は2に記載されたものであり、前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各々は、その正面側から見たとき、中心線よりも左右側の一方側の位置に逆差し防止爪が形成されて非対称形状であり前記逆差し防止爪に対応する逆差し防止孔が前記仕切り部形成されていることを特徴とする。 The battery accommodating device described in claim 3 is the one described in claim 1 or 2 , wherein each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode is on the left and right sides of the center line when viewed from the front side. A reverse insertion preventing claw is formed at a position on one side of the asymmetrical shape, and a reverse insertion preventing hole corresponding to the reverse insertion preventing claw is formed in the partition portion.

請求項4に記載された電池収容装置は、請求項に記載されたものであり、前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各々に形成された前記逆差し防止爪は、該正極電極と該負極電極とが重ね合わされたとき、同じ位置に重なり合うように形成されており、該重ね合された該逆差し防止爪が挿入される前記逆差し防止孔が前記仕切り部に形成されていることを特徴とする。 The battery accommodating device described in claim 4 is the one described in claim 3 , and the reverse insertion preventing claw formed on each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode includes the positive electrode and the negative electrode. Are formed so as to overlap at the same position, and the reverse insertion prevention hole into which the superimposed reverse insertion claw is inserted is formed in the partition portion. To do.

請求項5に記載された電池収容装置は、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載されたものであり、前記正極電極及び前記負極電極が、前記仕切り部の係止穴に係止される抜け止め爪を有していることを特徴とする。 A battery housing device according to a fifth aspect is the device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the positive electrode and the negative electrode are retained in the retaining holes of the partition portion. It has a pawl .

請求項6に記載された電池収容装置は、電池が一列あたり複数個並べて収容される収容部に、各電池間を仕切る仕切り部が設けられており、該仕切り部に該電池間を直列接続するための中間電極が配置されている電池収容装置であって、該中間電極は、その構成する別体に形成された二枚の導電性の板のうち、該板の一方が該電池の正極と接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている正極電極と、該板の他方が該電池の負極に接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている負極電極とからなり、前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各々は、その正面側から見たとき、中心線よりも左右側の一方側の位置に逆差し防止爪が形成されて非対称形状であり、前記逆差し防止爪に対応する逆差し防止孔が前記仕切り部に形成され、かつ該正極電極及び該負極電極の少なくとも一方が該電池を付勢する弾性体を有しており、該仕切り部に形成された溝内に、該平坦部が互いに接触して保持されるように該正極電極と該負極電極とが重ね合わされて挿入されていることを特徴とする
The battery accommodating device described in claim 6 is provided with a partition part for partitioning each battery in a housing part in which a plurality of batteries are accommodated in a row , and the batteries are connected in series to the partition part. An intermediate electrode for the battery, wherein the intermediate electrode has two conductive plates formed as separate members, one of the plates being the positive electrode of the battery. A positive electrode in which a flat part is formed on the back side with respect to the front side in contact, and a negative electrode in which a flat part is formed on the back side with respect to the front side in which the other side of the plate contacts the negative electrode of the battery Each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode has an asymmetric shape with a reverse insertion prevention claw formed at one position on the left and right sides of the center line when viewed from the front side, and the reverse difference An anti-reverse hole corresponding to the anti-claw is formed in the partition part. In addition, at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode has an elastic body that urges the battery, and the flat portions are held in contact with each other in a groove formed in the partition portion. The positive electrode and the negative electrode are overlapped and inserted .

本発明の電池収容装置によれば、中間電極の正極電極と負極電極とを二枚の導電性の板に形成したことで、各々の形状が単純な形状になるので、製造が容易になり安価なものになる。さらに正極電極及び負極電極が、弾性体の付勢力で接触して電気的に導通することから、正極電極と負極電極とを例えば半田付けやコネクタ等で接続する必要がなく、短時間で簡便に組み立てることができる。しかも、正極電極及び負極電極が互いを接触させるための平坦面を有しており、電気的に安定して確実に接続することができる。 According to the battery accommodating device of the present invention, since the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the intermediate electrode are formed on the two conductive plates , each shape becomes a simple shape. It will be something. Furthermore, since the positive electrode and the negative electrode are brought into electrical contact with each other by the urging force of the elastic body, it is not necessary to connect the positive electrode and the negative electrode by, for example, soldering or a connector, and it can be easily performed in a short time. Can be assembled. In addition, the positive electrode and the negative electrode have a flat surface for bringing them into contact with each other, and can be electrically and reliably connected.

また、正極電極及び負極電極は、その平坦部が互いに接触して保持されるように重ね合わされて、仕切り部に形成された溝に挿入されて保持されており、一層簡便に組み立てることができる。 Further, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are overlapped so that the flat portions thereof are held in contact with each other, and are inserted and held in grooves formed in the partition portion, so that they can be assembled more easily.

正極電極及び負極電極の少なくとも一方の正面側に、仕切り部の溝内に挿入された正極電極及び負極電極の平坦部を互いに接触させるための突起部を有している場合、特に突起部が、正極電極及び負極電極の各正面側であって、正極電極と該負極電極とが重ね合わされたとき、背中合わせとなる位置に形成されている場合、電気的に安定して確実に接続することができる。 In the case of having a protrusion on the front side of at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode for bringing the flat part of the positive electrode and the negative electrode inserted into the groove of the partition part into contact with each other, in particular, the protrusion is When the positive electrode and the negative electrode are overlapped on the front side of the positive electrode and the negative electrode when they are overlapped with each other, they can be electrically and reliably connected. .

正極電極及び前記負極電極の各々に、中心線よりも左右側の一方側の位置に逆差し防止爪が形成されており、この逆差し防止爪に対応する逆差し防止孔が仕切り部形成されている場合、特に正極電極及び負極電極の各々に形成された逆差し防止爪が、正極電極と負極電極とが重ね合わされたとき、同じ位置に重なり合うように形成されており、重ね合された逆差し防止爪が挿入される逆差し防止孔が仕切り部に形成されている場合、正極電極及び負極電極を誤って逆向きで仕切り部に保持させようとしても、形状が合わず仕切り部に取り付けることができない。そのため、正極電極及び負極電極を正しい向きで仕切り部に取り付けることができる。 Each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, the center line and the reverse insertion preventing claw is formed on one side position of the left and right side, preventing reverse insertion holes corresponding to the reverse insertion preventing claw is formed in the partition portion In particular, when the positive electrode and the negative electrode are overlapped, the reverse insertion prevention claw formed on each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode is formed so as to overlap at the same position. If a reverse insertion prevention hole is inserted in the partition , the positive electrode and the negative electrode will be attached to the partition because the shapes do not match even if you try to hold the positive electrode and negative electrode in the partition in the opposite direction. I can't. Therefore, the positive electrode and the negative electrode can be attached to the partition portion in the correct direction.

正極電極及び負極電極が仕切り部の係止穴に係止される抜け止め爪を有している場合、各電極が仕切り部から脱落せず、振動等の衝撃があっても仕切り部による保持を維持することができる。 If the positive electrode and negative electrode have retaining claws that are locked in the locking holes of the partition, each electrode will not fall out of the partition and can be held by the partition even if there is an impact such as vibration. Can be maintained.

本発明を適用する電池収容装置の一例である携帯型マルチメータの背面図である。It is a rear view of the portable multimeter which is an example of the battery accommodating apparatus to which this invention is applied. 本発明に使用する中間電極のうちの正極電極を示す(a)正面図、(b)側面図、(c)斜視図である。It is the (a) front view, (b) side view, and (c) perspective view which show the positive electrode among the intermediate electrodes used for this invention. 本発明に使用する中間電極のうちの負極電極を示す(a)正面図、(b)側面図、(c)斜視図である。It is the (a) front view, (b) side view, and (c) perspective view which show the negative electrode of the intermediate electrodes used for this invention. 仕切り部及び中間電極の部分を拡大して示す要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view which expands and shows the part of a partition part and an intermediate electrode. 図4のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 仕切り部の溝部分の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the groove part of a partition part. 負極電極の別の例を示す背面側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the back side which shows another example of a negative electrode. 負極電極の別の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another example of a negative electrode.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を詳細に説明するが、本発明の範囲はこれらの形態に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, although the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated in detail, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these forms.

本発明の電池収容装置の一例である携帯型マルチメータ1の背面図を図1に示す。このマルチメータ1は、一例として直方体の筐体2を有している。この筐体2の背面(図の観察面側)には、一例として単3形の4本の電池90a〜90d(以下、単に電池90ともいう)を収容するために略直方体の部屋状に窪ませた収容部3が、筐体2と一体的に樹脂で形成されている。収容部3は、一列あたり電池90を直列に2本並べて収容すると共に、その列を2列収容可能な形状に形成されている。同図では、電池90aと電池90bとが一列に並べられており、電池90cと電池90dとが一列に並べられている例を示している。   FIG. 1 shows a rear view of a portable multimeter 1 that is an example of the battery accommodating device of the present invention. This multimeter 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped housing 2 as an example. On the back surface (viewing surface side in the figure) of the housing 2, as an example, in order to accommodate four AA batteries 90a to 90d (hereinafter also simply referred to as the battery 90), a recess is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped room shape. The bent housing portion 3 is formed of resin integrally with the housing 2. The accommodating part 3 is formed in a shape that can accommodate two batteries 90 arranged in series per line and can accommodate the two lines. In the figure, an example is shown in which the battery 90a and the battery 90b are arranged in a line, and the battery 90c and the battery 90d are arranged in a line.

収容部3は、図示しない取り外し式の蓋によって、開口部が開閉されるようになっている。収容部3の一端部(図の下方)の近くに形成された切欠き孔51は、蓋に形成された爪を掛止するための孔であり、収容部3の他端部(図の上方)の近くに形成された螺子孔52は蓋を螺子止めするための孔である。   The opening of the housing 3 is opened and closed by a removable lid (not shown). A notch hole 51 formed near one end (downward in the figure) of the accommodating part 3 is a hole for hooking a claw formed in the lid, and the other end (upper in the figure) of the accommodating part 3. The screw hole 52 formed in the vicinity of) is a hole for screwing the lid.

この収容部3は、正極電極11,13、負極電極12,14、仕切り部4、電池支持壁5、及び中間電極6a,6bを備えている。   The housing 3 includes positive electrodes 11 and 13, negative electrodes 12 and 14, a partition 4, a battery support wall 5, and intermediate electrodes 6 a and 6 b.

正極電極11は、電池90aの正極に接触し、正極電極13は電池90cの正極に接触する凸部付の導電性の板である。負極電極12は、電池90bの負極に接触し、負極電極14は電池90dの負極に接触するコイルばね付きの導電性の板である。正極電極11,13、及び負極電極12,14は従来の電池収容装置に使用されるものと同様のものであるので、詳細な説明は省略する。負極電極12と正極電極13とが、装置内部で電気的に接続されていて、電池90a〜90dが電気的に直列に接続されるようになっている。   The positive electrode 11 is in contact with the positive electrode of the battery 90a, and the positive electrode 13 is a conductive plate with a convex portion in contact with the positive electrode of the battery 90c. The negative electrode 12 is a conductive plate with a coil spring in contact with the negative electrode of the battery 90b, and the negative electrode 14 is in contact with the negative electrode of the battery 90d. Since the positive electrodes 11 and 13 and the negative electrodes 12 and 14 are the same as those used in the conventional battery housing device, detailed description thereof is omitted. The negative electrode 12 and the positive electrode 13 are electrically connected inside the apparatus, and the batteries 90a to 90d are electrically connected in series.

仕切り部4は、一列に並べられる2本の電池90間を仕切り、中間電極6a,6bを保持するためのものである。仕切り部4は、収容部3と一体的に樹脂で形成されている。仕切り部4の構造については後述する。   The partition part 4 is for partitioning the two batteries 90 arranged in a line and holding the intermediate electrodes 6a and 6b. The partition part 4 is formed of resin integrally with the housing part 3. The structure of the partition part 4 will be described later.

電池支持壁5は、各電池90が列に対して横方向にずれないように電池90を支持するためものである。電池支持壁5は、一例として図4に示すように、電池90と接する部分が電池90の円筒径と略同径の円弧状に形成されている。この電池支持壁5は、収容部3と一体的に樹脂により形成されている。   The battery support wall 5 is for supporting the batteries 90 so that the batteries 90 do not shift laterally with respect to the rows. As an example, as shown in FIG. 4, the battery support wall 5 is formed in an arc shape having a diameter substantially the same as the cylindrical diameter of the battery 90 in contact with the battery 90. The battery support wall 5 is formed of resin integrally with the housing portion 3.

中間電極6aは、電池90a,90b間を電気的に直列接続するためのものである。中間電極6bは、電池90c,90d間を電気的に直列接続するためのものである。中間電極6a及び中間電極6bは、各々、正極電極7及び負極電極8の2つによって構成されている。   The intermediate electrode 6a is for electrically connecting the batteries 90a and 90b in series. The intermediate electrode 6b is for electrically connecting the batteries 90c and 90d in series. The intermediate electrode 6a and the intermediate electrode 6b are each composed of a positive electrode 7 and a negative electrode 8.

正極電極7を図2に示す。図2(a)は正極電極7の正面図、図2(b)は正極電極7の側面図、図2(c)は正極電極7の斜視図である。   The positive electrode 7 is shown in FIG. 2A is a front view of the positive electrode 7, FIG. 2B is a side view of the positive electrode 7, and FIG. 2C is a perspective view of the positive electrode 7.

正極電極7は、一例として黄銅板にニッケルメッキが施された導電性の板である。正極電極7の外形形状は任意の形状に形成することができるが、同図では、正極電極7を正方形形状に形成した例を示している。平坦な板状の正極電極7には、凸部21、固定用隆起部22、抜け止め爪23、及び逆差し防止爪24が形成されている。 As an example, the positive electrode 7 is a conductive plate in which a brass plate is plated with nickel. Although the outer shape of the positive electrode 7 can be formed in an arbitrary shape, the figure shows an example in which the positive electrode 7 is formed in a square shape. On the flat plate-like positive electrode 7, a convex portion 21, a raised ridge portion 22, a retaining claw 23 , and a reverse insertion preventing claw 24 are formed.

凸部21は、電池90の正極に接触し易くするために板状の正極電極7の中央部を正面側に隆起させたものである。固定用隆起部22は、正極電極7の左右両側を、円弧状に正面側に隆起させたものである。抜け止め爪23は、正極電極7の下側(図の下側)の左右両側に、上側が開くように正面側に切り起こしたものである。逆差し防止爪24は、正極電極7の下側を下方に延長するように突出させたものである。逆差し防止爪24は、正極電極7が非対称の形状になるように、一例として中心線Cよりも左側に位置するように形成されている。図2(b)に示すように、正極電極7の背面側には何も突出しておらず、正面側に突出している凸部21等以外の部分は平坦面になっている。 The convex portion 21 is formed by raising the central portion of the plate-like positive electrode 7 to the front side so that it can easily come into contact with the positive electrode of the battery 90. The fixing raised portion 22 is formed by raising the left and right sides of the positive electrode 7 in a circular arc shape on the front side. The retaining claws 23 are cut and raised on the front side so that the upper side opens on both the left and right sides of the lower side (the lower side of the figure) of the positive electrode 7. The reverse insertion preventing claw 24 protrudes so that the lower side of the positive electrode 7 extends downward. The reverse insertion preventing claw 24 is formed so as to be positioned on the left side of the center line C as an example so that the positive electrode 7 has an asymmetric shape. As shown in FIG. 2B, nothing protrudes from the back surface side of the positive electrode 7, and the portions other than the protruding portions 21 and the like protruding to the front surface are flat surfaces.

正極電極7は、一例として、板材を金型で打ち抜いたり曲げたり隆起させたりするプレス加工により製造する。このプレス加工時に、正極電極7の外形形状と共に、凸部21〜逆差し防止爪24も同時に形成する。   As an example, the positive electrode 7 is manufactured by press working in which a plate material is punched with a die, bent, or raised. At the time of this pressing, the convex part 21 to the reverse insertion preventing claw 24 are simultaneously formed together with the outer shape of the positive electrode 7.

負極電極8を図3に示す。図3(a)は負極電極8の正面図、図3(b)は負極電極8の側面図、図3(c)は負極電極8の斜視図である。   The negative electrode 8 is shown in FIG. 3A is a front view of the negative electrode 8, FIG. 3B is a side view of the negative electrode 8, and FIG. 3C is a perspective view of the negative electrode 8.

負極電極8は、一例として黄銅板にニッケルメッキが施された導電性の板30に、ニッケルメッキ鋼線などで形成された導電性の円錐渦巻状のコイルばね31が取り付けられているものである。板30は、正極電極7の外形形状に合わせた形状で形成することが好ましく、同図では、板30を、正方形形状に形成した例を示している。コイルばね31は、板30の背面側が突出しないように、板30の正面の略中央部に、一例として板30をかしめ加工して固定されている。このコイルばね31は、弾性体の一例であり、電池90を付勢しつつ、電池90の負極に接触するためのものである。   As an example, the negative electrode 8 is formed by attaching a conductive conical spiral coil spring 31 made of nickel-plated steel wire or the like to a conductive plate 30 in which a brass plate is nickel-plated. . The plate 30 is preferably formed in a shape that matches the outer shape of the positive electrode 7, and the figure shows an example in which the plate 30 is formed in a square shape. As an example, the coil spring 31 is fixed by caulking the plate 30 at a substantially central portion of the front surface of the plate 30 so that the back side of the plate 30 does not protrude. The coil spring 31 is an example of an elastic body, and is for contacting the negative electrode of the battery 90 while energizing the battery 90.

平坦な板30には、固定用隆起部32、抜け止め爪33、逆差し防止爪34が形成されている。これらは、一例としてプレス加工により形成する。 The flat plate 30 is formed with fixing ridges 32, retaining claws 33 , and reverse insertion preventing claws 34. These are formed by pressing as an example.

固定用隆起部32は、負極電極8の左右両側を、円弧状に正面側に隆起させたものである。固定用隆起部32は、正極電極7の固定用隆起部22と同様の位置及び大きさで形成することが好ましい。抜け止め爪33は、負極電極8の下側(図の下側)の左右両側に、上側が開くように正面側に切り起こしたものである。逆差し防止爪34は、負極電極8の下側を下方に延長するように突出させたものである。逆差し防止爪34は、正極電極7が非対称の形状になるように、一例として中心線Dよりも右側に位置するように形成されている。正極電極7と負極電極8とを背中合わせに重ねたとき(背面同士を重ね合わせたとき)に、正極電極7の逆差し防止爪24と、負極電極8の逆差し防止爪34とが、同じ位置に重なり合うように形成することが好ましい。図3(b)に示すように、板30の背面側には何も突出しておらず、正面側に突出している固定用隆起部32等以外の部分は平坦面になっている。 The fixing raised portion 32 is obtained by raising the left and right sides of the negative electrode 8 in a circular arc shape on the front side. The fixing ridge 32 is preferably formed at the same position and size as the fixing ridge 22 of the positive electrode 7. The retaining claws 33 are cut and raised on the front side so that the upper side opens on the left and right sides of the lower side (lower side of the drawing) of the negative electrode 8. The reverse insertion preventing claw 34 is protruded so as to extend the lower side of the negative electrode 8 downward. The reverse insertion preventing claw 34 is formed so as to be positioned on the right side of the center line D as an example so that the positive electrode 7 has an asymmetric shape. When the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are stacked back to back (when the back surfaces are stacked), the reverse insertion preventing claw 24 of the positive electrode 7 and the reverse insertion preventing claw 34 of the negative electrode 8 are in the same position. It is preferable to form so that it may overlap. As shown in FIG.3 (b), nothing protrudes in the back side of the board 30, and parts other than the protruding protruding part 32 etc. which protrude in the front side are flat surfaces.

図4に、収容部3の仕切り部4及び中間電極6a,6b部分の拡大斜視図を示す。同図では、電池90が収容されていない状態を示している。   In FIG. 4, the expansion perspective view of the partition part 4 of the accommodating part 3 and intermediate electrode 6a, 6b part is shown. In the same figure, the battery 90 is not accommodated.

仕切り部4には、中間電極6aになる正極電極7及び負極電極8の左右両側を挟み込んで保持するための溝41aが形成されている。又、仕切り部4には、正極電極7の凸部21及び負極電極8のコイルばね31が、電池90(図1参照)に接触可能なように切り欠いた切欠き部42が形成されている。   The partition portion 4 is formed with a groove 41a for sandwiching and holding the left and right sides of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 that become the intermediate electrode 6a. Further, the partition part 4 is formed with a notch part 42 in which the convex part 21 of the positive electrode 7 and the coil spring 31 of the negative electrode 8 are notched so as to be in contact with the battery 90 (see FIG. 1). .

又、仕切り部4には、中間電極6bになる正極電極7及び負極電極8を保持するための溝41b、及び切欠き部42が形成されている。同図に示すように、中間電極6aと中間電極6bとは、重ね合わせた正極電極7及び負極電極8を逆向きにして用いている違いがあるだけなので、以下では、中間電極6a及びそれを保持する仕切り部4の構造について説明し、中間電極6bに関する説明を省略する。   Further, the partition portion 4 is formed with a groove 41b for holding the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 that become the intermediate electrode 6b, and a notch portion 42. As shown in the figure, the intermediate electrode 6a and the intermediate electrode 6b are different from each other only in using the superimposed positive electrode 7 and negative electrode 8 in opposite directions. The structure of the partition part 4 to hold | maintain is demonstrated and the description regarding the intermediate electrode 6b is abbreviate | omitted.

図5に、図4のA−A線断面図(溝41aの縦断面図)を示す。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4 (vertical cross-sectional view of the groove 41a).

図5に示すように、中間電極6aになる正極電極7及び負極電極8が、互いに背中合わせに重ねられた状態(接触可能な状態の一例)で、仕切り部4の溝41aに挿入されている。溝41aは、重なり合った正極電極7及び負極電極8の固定用隆起部22,32を、ちょうど挟み込む溝幅、又は僅かに撓ませる程度の溝幅で形成することが好ましい。このような溝幅で溝41aを形成することにより、正極電極7及び負極電極8のがたつきを防止することができる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 that become the intermediate electrode 6 a are inserted into the grooves 41 a of the partition portion 4 in a state where they are stacked back to back (an example of a state where they can be contacted). The groove 41a is preferably formed with a groove width that just sandwiches or slightly deflects the fixing raised portions 22 and 32 of the overlapping positive electrode 7 and negative electrode 8. By forming the groove 41a with such a groove width, rattling of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 can be prevented.

電池90a,90bを収容したとき(図1参照)に、負極電極8のコイルばね31が圧縮されるため、その付勢力で負極電極8が正極電極7に強く押し付けられる。このため、正極電極7と負極電極8とが電気的に確実に接続されて、電池90a,90b(図1参照)間が直列接続される。   When the batteries 90a and 90b are accommodated (see FIG. 1), the coil spring 31 of the negative electrode 8 is compressed, so that the negative electrode 8 is strongly pressed against the positive electrode 7 by the biasing force. Therefore, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are electrically and reliably connected, and the batteries 90a and 90b (see FIG. 1) are connected in series.

溝41aの溝幅が、固定用隆起部22,32を挟み込める幅よりも多少広い場合や、固定用隆起部22,32が無い場合には、正極電極7及び負極電極8が溝41a内で多少がたつくが、上記と同様に、電池90aの収容によりコイルばね31が圧縮されるため、その付勢力で正極電極7と負極電極8とが互いに強く押し当てられて接触する。正極電極7は電池90bの正極に押し当てられる。そのため、正極電極7と負極電極8とが電気的に確実に接続されて、電池90a,90b(図1参照)間が直列接続される。つまり、正極電極7及び負極電極8は、電池90aの収容によりコイルばね31に付勢力が生じたときに、互いの背面(接触部)同士が押し当てられて密に接触するような状態で溝41a内に挿入されていればよく、電池90a,90bが収容されていないときは、互いの背面同士が密に接触していなくてもよい。   When the groove width of the groove 41a is slightly larger than the width for sandwiching the fixing ridges 22 and 32, or when there are no fixing ridges 22 and 32, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are within the groove 41a. As described above, since the coil spring 31 is compressed by accommodating the battery 90a as described above, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are strongly pressed against each other and come into contact with each other. The positive electrode 7 is pressed against the positive electrode of the battery 90b. Therefore, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are electrically and reliably connected, and the batteries 90a and 90b (see FIG. 1) are connected in series. That is, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are grooved in such a state that when the urging force is generated in the coil spring 31 by accommodating the battery 90a, the back surfaces (contact portions) of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are pressed against each other. It is only necessary to be inserted into 41a, and when the batteries 90a and 90b are not accommodated, the back surfaces of each other may not be in close contact with each other.

溝41aが正極電極7及び負極電極8のがたつきを防止できる図5に示すような溝幅で形成されている場合、正極電極7と負極電極8との背面同士の接触状態が常に保たれるため、正極電極7と負極電極8とが常に電気的に接続されるため好ましい。固定用隆起部22,32が互いに背中合わせになる同様の位置に形成されている場合、正極電極7及び負極電極8が互いに強く押し当てられるため、電気的な接続が一層確実になるのでより好ましい。正極電極7及び負極電極8の背面は平坦面に形成されているので面接触する。このため、電気的な接続が安定して確実なものになる。   When the groove 41a is formed with a groove width as shown in FIG. 5 that can prevent rattling of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8, the contact state between the back surfaces of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 is always maintained. Therefore, it is preferable because the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are always electrically connected. When the fixing ridges 22 and 32 are formed at the same position where they are back to back, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are strongly pressed against each other, which is more preferable because electrical connection is further ensured. Since the back surfaces of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are formed as flat surfaces, they are in surface contact. For this reason, the electrical connection is stable and reliable.

組み立て時には、正極電極7及び負極電極8を重ね合わせて溝41aに挿入するだけでよい。半田付け等の接続作業は不要であるので、短時間に簡便に組み立てることができる。   At the time of assembly, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 need only be overlapped and inserted into the groove 41a. Since connection work such as soldering is not necessary, it can be easily assembled in a short time.

正極電極7及び負極電極8(板30)は、接触により導通するため、酸化しにくい同種金属及び同種表面処理(例えば表面のニッケルメッキ処理)を用いて製造することが好ましい。   Since the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 (plate 30) are electrically connected by contact, it is preferable to manufacture using the same kind of metal that is difficult to oxidize and the same kind of surface treatment (for example, nickel plating on the surface).

仕切り部4には、抜け止め爪23に対応する位置に、係止穴45が形成されており、抜け止め爪33に対応する位置に、係止穴46が形成されている。正極電極7及び負極電極8を重ね合わせた状態で、抜け止め爪23、33を溝41aの溝幅よりも広くなるように切り起こしておくことで、抜け止め爪23、33が係止穴45,46に係止されて、正極電極7及び負極電極8が溝41aから抜け止めされる。係止穴45,46は、仕切り部4を貫通する貫通孔で形成されていてもよい。 In the partition portion 4, a locking hole 45 is formed at a position corresponding to the retaining claw 23 , and a locking hole 46 is formed at a position corresponding to the retaining claw 33 . In the state where the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are overlapped, the retaining claws 23 and 33 are cut and raised so as to be wider than the groove width of the groove 41 a, so that the retaining claws 23 and 33 are engaged with the locking holes 45. 46, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are prevented from coming off from the groove 41a. The locking holes 45 and 46 may be formed as through holes that penetrate the partition portion 4.

図6に、仕切り部4の溝41a部分の横断面図を示す。同図では、正極電極7及び負極電極8を溝41aに差し込む前の状態を示している。負極電極8は正極電極7の背面側(図の裏面側)に重ね合されていて、同図では隠れている。   In FIG. 6, the cross-sectional view of the groove 41a part of the partition part 4 is shown. This figure shows a state before the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are inserted into the groove 41a. The negative electrode 8 is superimposed on the back side (the back side in the figure) of the positive electrode 7 and is hidden in the figure.

同図に示すように、仕切り部4の溝41aの底部には、正極電極7の逆差し防止爪24、及び負極電極8の逆差し防止爪34に対応する位置に、逆差し防止孔48が形成されている。この例では、逆差し防止孔48は、溝41aの中央よりも図の左側に位置している。このため、正極電極7及び負極電極8が、正しい向きであれば逆差し防止爪24,34が逆差し防止孔48を通って奥まで挿入されるが、逆向きであれば逆差し防止爪24,34が溝41aの底部に当たるため奥まで挿入されない。これにより逆差しが防止される。   As shown in the figure, a reverse insertion prevention hole 48 is formed at a position corresponding to the reverse insertion prevention claw 24 of the positive electrode 7 and the reverse insertion prevention claw 34 of the negative electrode 8 at the bottom of the groove 41a of the partition portion 4. Is formed. In this example, the reverse insertion prevention hole 48 is located on the left side of the drawing from the center of the groove 41a. For this reason, if the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are in the correct orientation, the reverse insertion prevention claws 24 and 34 are inserted through the reverse insertion prevention hole 48 to the back. 34 are in contact with the bottom of the groove 41a and are not inserted all the way. This prevents reverse insertion.

以上、本発明の電池収容装置の例として、マルチメータ1について説明したが、電池で動作する種々の電子機器に本発明を適用することができる。又、本発明は、単1〜単6形の乾電池を収容する装置に好ましく適用することができるが、例えばボタン型電池のように直列に配置される電池を収容する装置であれば適用可能である。   As mentioned above, although the multimeter 1 was demonstrated as an example of the battery accommodating apparatus of this invention, this invention is applicable to the various electronic devices which operate | move with a battery. In addition, the present invention can be preferably applied to an apparatus that accommodates single to single 6 type dry batteries, but can be applied to any apparatus that accommodates batteries arranged in series such as a button type battery. is there.

なお、正極電極7及び負極電極8が互いに平坦面で接触する例について説明したが、正極電極7及び負極電極8の少なくとも一方に、互いを接触させるための突起部を形成してもよい。面接触、線接触、点接触の何れで接触させるかは、電極7,8の形状や大きさ、接触抵抗等の関係で適宜選択すればよい。   In addition, although the example in which the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are in contact with each other on a flat surface has been described, a protrusion for bringing the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 into contact with each other may be formed on at least one of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8. Whether contact is made by surface contact, line contact, or point contact may be appropriately selected depending on the relationship between the shape and size of the electrodes 7, 8 and contact resistance.

図7に、突起部を設けた負極電極8aの背面側の斜視図を示す。突起部の例として、板30の背面側(図の観察面側)に凸状に突出させた凸部61、板30を背面側に切り起こした立ち上げ部62、及び、板30をアーチ状に隆起させた隆起部63を示している。これらは例示であり、突起部の種類や大きさ、形状、配置する数は、任意である。溝41a(図4参照)の溝幅は、突起部の突出長を考慮して決定する。   FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the back surface side of the negative electrode 8a provided with a protrusion. As examples of the protrusions, a convex portion 61 that protrudes in a convex shape on the back side of the plate 30 (observation surface side in the figure), a rising portion 62 that cuts and raises the plate 30 on the back side, and an arch shape of the plate 30 A raised portion 63 raised is shown in FIG. These are merely examples, and the type, size, shape, and number of the protrusions are arbitrary. The groove width of the groove 41a (see FIG. 4) is determined in consideration of the protruding length of the protrusion.

又、正極電極7及び負極電極8が共通の溝41aに挿入されて保持される例について説明したが、例えば正極電極7及び負極電極8の左右両側を正面側にL字状に折り曲げて、この折り曲げた部分を、互いに異なる溝に挿入して、固定するようにしてもよい。このように正極電極7及び負極電極8を仕切り部4に保持させる構造は、他の構造であってもよい。   Further, the example in which the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are inserted and held in the common groove 41a has been described. For example, the left and right sides of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are bent in an L shape on the front side. The bent portions may be inserted into different grooves and fixed. The structure in which the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are held in the partition portion 4 in this way may be another structure.

又、正極電極7及び負極電極8に固定用隆起部22,32を設けずに、仕切り部4側に樹脂で形成した板ばね等を形成し、正極電極7及び負極電極8を保持する構成にしてもよい。   In addition, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 are not provided with the fixing ridges 22 and 32, but a plate spring or the like made of resin is formed on the partition 4 side to hold the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8. May be.

又、負極電極8が弾性体としてコイルばね31を有する例を示したが、図8に示す負極電極8bのように、弾性体として、板30を切り起こして板ばね31aを形成してもよい。電池90を付勢するコイルばね31や板ばね31aなどの弾性体の構造は、公知の種々の弾性体を採用することができる。又、正極電極7及び負極電極8の少なくとも一方が弾性体を有していればよく、例えば、正極電極7の凸部21に換えて公知の弾性体を備え、正極電極7が電池90を付勢するようにしてもよい。又、正極電極7及び負極電極8が接触可能な状態で、仕切り部4に保持される構造であれば、電極7,8が共に板状でなくてもよい。例えば、正極電極7が板状であり、負極電極8が板30を備えないコイルばね30だけで構成されていてもよい。   Further, although the example in which the negative electrode 8 has the coil spring 31 as an elastic body has been shown, the plate spring 31a may be formed by cutting and raising the plate 30 as an elastic body as in the negative electrode 8b shown in FIG. . As the structure of the elastic body such as the coil spring 31 or the leaf spring 31a that urges the battery 90, various known elastic bodies can be adopted. Further, it is sufficient that at least one of the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 has an elastic body. For example, a known elastic body is provided instead of the convex portion 21 of the positive electrode 7, and the positive electrode 7 is provided with the battery 90. You may make it rush. Moreover, as long as it is the structure hold | maintained at the partition part 4 in the state which can contact the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8, both the electrodes 7 and 8 may not be plate shape. For example, the positive electrode 7 may have a plate shape, and the negative electrode 8 may include only the coil spring 30 that does not include the plate 30.

又、中間電極6a,6b以外の正極電極11,13や負極電極12,14に、正極電極7や負極電極8を使用してもよい。このように電極を共通化することで、一層低コスト化することができる。   Further, the positive electrode 7 and the negative electrode 8 may be used for the positive electrodes 11 and 13 and the negative electrodes 12 and 14 other than the intermediate electrodes 6a and 6b. In this way, the cost can be further reduced by using the electrodes in common.

1は携帯型マルチメータ、2は筐体、3は収容部、4は仕切り部、5は電池支持壁、6a・6bは中間電極、7は正極電極、8・8a・8bは負極電極、11・13は正極電極、12・14は負極電極、21は凸部、22は固定用隆起部、23は抜け止め爪、24は逆差し防止爪、30は板、31はコイルばね、31aは板ばね、32は固定用隆起部、33は抜け止め爪、34は逆差し防止爪、41a・41bは溝、42は切欠き部、45・46は係止穴、48は逆差し防止孔、51は切欠き孔、52は螺子孔、61は凸部、62は立ち上げ部、63は隆起部、90a・90b・90c・90dは電池、C・Dは中心線である。
1 is a portable multimeter, 2 is a housing, 3 is a housing part, 4 is a partition part, 5 is a battery support wall, 6a and 6b are intermediate electrodes, 7 is a positive electrode, 8 and 8a and 8b are negative electrodes, 11 13 is a positive electrode, 12 and 14 are negative electrodes, 21 is a convex portion, 22 is a raised ridge, 23 is a retaining claw , 24 is a reverse insertion preventing claw, 30 is a plate, 31 is a coil spring, and 31a is a plate Spring, 32 is a fixing ridge, 33 is a retaining claw , 34 is a reverse insertion prevention claw, 41a and 41b are grooves, 42 is a notch, 45 and 46 are locking holes, 48 is a reverse insertion prevention hole, 51 Is a notch hole, 52 is a screw hole, 61 is a convex part, 62 is a raised part, 63 is a raised part, 90a, 90b, 90c, and 90d are batteries, and CD is a center line.

Claims (6)

電池が一列あたり複数個並べて収容される収容部に、各電池間を仕切る仕切り部が設けられており、該仕切り部に該電池間を直列接続するための中間電極が配置されている電池収容装置であって、
該中間電極は、その構成する別体に形成された二枚の導電性の板のうち、該板の一方が該電池の正極と接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている正極電極と、該板の他方が該電池の負極に接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている負極電極とからなり、該正極電極及び該負極電極の少なくとも一方が該電池を付勢する弾性体を有し、
かつ前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の少なくとも一方の正面側に前記仕切り部の溝内に挿入された該正極電極及び該負極電極の前記平坦部を互いに接触して保持させるための突起部が突出して形成されていることを特徴とする電池収容装置。
A battery accommodating device in which a partition part for partitioning the batteries is provided in a housing part in which a plurality of batteries are accommodated in a row, and an intermediate electrode for connecting the batteries in series is disposed in the partition part Because
The intermediate electrode has a flat portion formed on the back side with respect to the front side where one of the plates is in contact with the positive electrode of the battery among the two conductive plates formed separately. a positive electrode are the other of the plate is composed of a negative electrode formed flat portion on the rear side with respect to the front side in contact with the negative electrode of the battery, at least one of the of the positive-pole electrode and the negative electrode electrodes Having an elastic body to urge the battery,
In addition, a protrusion for protruding and holding the positive electrode and the flat portion of the negative electrode, which are inserted into the groove of the partition portion, protrudes on the front side of at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode. A battery housing device characterized by being formed .
前記突起部が、前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各正面側であって、該正極電極と該負極電極とが重ね合わされたとき、背中合わせとなる位置に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電池収容装置 The protruding portion is formed on each front side of the positive electrode and the negative electrode at a position where the positive electrode and the negative electrode are back to back when the positive electrode and the negative electrode are overlapped. The battery accommodating device according to 1 . 前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各々は、その正面側から見たとき、中心線よりも左右側の一方側の位置に逆差し防止爪が形成されて非対称形状であり前記逆差し防止爪に対応する逆差し防止孔が前記仕切り部形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電池収容装置。 Each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, when viewed from the front, the center line in the reverse insertion preventing claw is formed on one side position of the left and right side are asymmetrical, the reverse insertion preventing claw corresponding battery accommodating device according to claim 1 or 2 preventing reverse insertion hole, characterized in that it is formed in the partition portion. 前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各々に形成された前記逆差し防止爪は、該正極電極と該負極電極とが重ね合わされたとき、同じ位置に重なり合うように形成されており、該重ね合された該逆差し防止爪が挿入される前記逆差し防止孔が前記仕切り部に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の電池収容装置。 The reverse insertion preventing claws formed on each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are formed so as to overlap at the same position when the positive electrode and the negative electrode are overlapped with each other. The battery accommodating device according to claim 3 , wherein the reverse insertion preventing hole into which the reverse insertion preventing claw is inserted is formed in the partition portion . 前記正極電極及び前記負極電極が、前記仕切り部の係止穴に係止される抜け止め爪を有していることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の電池収容装置。 5. The battery accommodating device according to claim 1, wherein the positive electrode and the negative electrode have retaining claws that are retained in the retaining holes of the partition part. 電池が一列あたり複数個並べて収容される収容部に、各電池間を仕切る仕切り部が設けられており、該仕切り部に該電池間を直列接続するための中間電極が配置されている電池収容装置であって、
該中間電極は、その構成する別体に形成された二枚の導電性の板のうち、該板の一方が該電池の正極と接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている正極電極と、該板の他方が該電池の負極に接触する正面側に対して背面側に平坦部が形成されている負極電極とからなり、
前記正極電極及び前記負極電極の各々は、その正面側から見たとき、中心線よりも左右側の一方側の位置に逆差し防止爪が形成されて非対称形状であり、前記逆差し防止爪に対応する逆差し防止孔が前記仕切り部に形成され、
かつ該正極電極及び該負極電極の少なくとも一方が該電池を付勢する弾性体を有しており、
該仕切り部に形成された溝内に、該平坦部が互いに接触して保持されるように該正極電極と該負極電極とが重ね合わされて挿入されていることを特徴とする電池収容装置。
A battery accommodating device in which a partition part for partitioning the batteries is provided in a housing part in which a plurality of batteries are accommodated in a row, and an intermediate electrode for connecting the batteries in series is disposed in the partition part Because
The intermediate electrode has a flat portion formed on the back side with respect to the front side where one of the plates is in contact with the positive electrode of the battery among the two conductive plates formed separately. And a negative electrode having a flat portion formed on the back side with respect to the front side where the other of the plates contacts the negative electrode of the battery,
Each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode has an asymmetric shape with a reverse insertion preventing claw formed at one position on the left and right sides of the center line when viewed from the front side. A corresponding reverse insertion prevention hole is formed in the partition,
And at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode has an elastic body that biases the battery,
The battery accommodating device , wherein the positive electrode and the negative electrode are overlapped and inserted into a groove formed in the partition portion so that the flat portions are held in contact with each other .
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