JP6133705B2 - Pipe connection method or connection structure - Google Patents

Pipe connection method or connection structure Download PDF

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JP6133705B2
JP6133705B2 JP2013128956A JP2013128956A JP6133705B2 JP 6133705 B2 JP6133705 B2 JP 6133705B2 JP 2013128956 A JP2013128956 A JP 2013128956A JP 2013128956 A JP2013128956 A JP 2013128956A JP 6133705 B2 JP6133705 B2 JP 6133705B2
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昌史 岸上
昌史 岸上
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昌史 岸上
昌史 岸上
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Description

本発明は、管材の接続方法及び接続構造に関し、特にFEP(Flexible Electric Pipe 波付硬質ポリエチレン管。以下)などの管材を、配管用の貫通孔に接続固定する接続方法及び接続構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a pipe material connection method and connection structure, and more particularly to a connection method and connection structure for connecting and fixing a pipe material such as FEP (Flexible Electric Pipe corrugated hard polyethylene pipe, hereinafter) to a through hole for piping.

近年、給電用ケーブルや通信ケーブルのような電気ケーブルを地中に埋設することが行われており、この地中埋設には、樹脂製などの管材を使い、この管材の中にこの電気ケーブルを通しているが、電気ケーブルを通すため、このような管材には防水性が要求される。このような防水のために、下記のようなものが考えられてきている。本件出願は、下記特許文献1、2、3、4、5の発明者(考案者)または出願人若しくはこれらの相続人において、同一である。   In recent years, electrical cables such as power supply cables and communication cables have been buried in the ground, and pipes made of resin or the like are used for the underground burial. However, in order to pass an electric cable, such a pipe material is required to be waterproof. The following have been considered for such waterproofing. This application is the same in the inventors (developers), applicants or their heirs of the following Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.

特開2012−115106号公報JP 2012-115106 A 特許第3090447号公報Japanese Patent No. 3090447 特許第2934686号公報Japanese Patent No. 2934686 実公平07−043576号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 07-043576 実開平07−016542号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 07-016542 実開昭61−174813号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-174813 実公昭61−007432号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-007432 実公平02−018157号公報No. 02-018157 特許第4101194号公報Japanese Patent No. 4101194

本件発明は、上述した課題を解決するためになされたものであり、本発明の目的は、管材の接続において防水性・止水性を向上させることにある。本件発明は、上記特開2012−115106号及び特許第3090447号公報記載発明の改良である。   This invention is made | formed in order to solve the subject mentioned above, and the objective of this invention is to improve waterproofness and water stop in connection of a pipe material. The present invention is an improvement of the invention described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-115106 and Japanese Patent No. 3090447.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の管材の接続方法または接続構造は、 貫通穴の内径より小さい、信号が流れるまたは電力が送られる線体が内部に収納される長尺状の管体の外側に、筒状の硬質の挟持体を螺合して、当該挟持体の端からこの管体を露出させ、この管体の露出部分を支持体に開けられた貫通穴内に入れて、上記挟持体を貫通穴の周囲の支持体に当接させ、 上記管体の内径より小さい、筒状の硬質の内筒体を、上記管体及び挟持体と反対側から貫通穴に入れて貫通させるとともに当該管体の内側に螺合させ、 この内筒体の全周面から外方に隙間なく延出され、上記貫通穴の内径より大きい硬質のフランジ部で、当該貫通穴を上記挟持体と反対側から隙間なく塞ぎ、この螺合の進行によって、上記挟持体と上記フランジ部との離間距離が縮まって、この挟持体とこのフランジ部とで上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体が挟持されることであって、 上記貫通穴の周りに沿って、このフランジ部の上記貫通穴に面する面に、水を吸収せず、水を透過せず、水に接触しても膨張も収縮もせず、水に濡れて硬化も軟化もせず、空気中でも水中でも時間が経過しても硬化も軟化もしない、上記フランジ部と上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体との間または上記フランジ部と上記管体の先端との間を密封して、水の浸透を防止する可塑材が充填されるようにした。   In order to achieve the above object, the pipe connection method or connection structure according to the present invention is an elongated pipe body in which a wire body through which a signal flows or power is sent is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole. A tubular rigid sandwiching body is screwed on the outside, the tube body is exposed from the end of the sandwiching body, and the exposed portion of the tube body is placed in a through-hole opened in the support body. The body is brought into contact with a support around the through hole, and a cylindrical hard inner cylinder smaller than the inner diameter of the tube is inserted into the through hole from the side opposite to the tube and the sandwiching body and penetrated. Screwed into the inside of the tube body, extended outward from the entire circumferential surface of the inner cylinder without gaps, and a rigid flange portion larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, the through hole is opposite to the sandwiching body. Closed from the side without any gap, and by the progress of this screwing, the clamping body and the flange portion And the support body around the through hole is sandwiched between the sandwiching body and the flange portion, and along the periphery of the through hole, the support body around the through hole is sandwiched in the through hole of the flange portion. Does not absorb water, does not permeate water, does not expand or contract when contacted with water, does not cure or soften when exposed to water, and cures over time in air or water It is filled with a plastic material that seals between the flange part and the support around the through-hole or between the flange part and the tip of the tube body and prevents water penetration. I did it.

これにより、優れた防水性・止水性を管材の接続方法及び接続構造を提供し、熟練を全く要せず、短時間で簡単かつ確実に配管用貫通孔にFEP管などの管材を接続できる。   This provides a pipe material connection method and connection structure with excellent waterproofness and water-stopping capability, and it is possible to connect a pipe material such as an FEP pipe to a pipe through-hole easily and reliably in a short time without requiring any skill.

(1)管材の接続構造及び接続方法
図1はFEP管8(管体)の接続構造及び接続方法を示す。上記細長い断面円状の管状のFEP管8(管材)の外側には、筒状の硬質の円筒状の挟持外筒11が螺合挿通されていく。この挟持外筒11はFEP管8の外側を螺合回転しながら、この挟持外筒11の端(図1において左端)から、FEP管8が露出されていく。
(1) Connection structure and connection method of pipe material FIG. 1 shows the connection structure and connection method of the FEP pipe 8 (tube body). A cylindrical hard cylindrical sandwich outer cylinder 11 is threadedly inserted into the outside of the tubular FEP pipe 8 (tube material) having a long and narrow circular section. The sandwiched outer cylinder 11 is exposed and rotated from the end (left end in FIG. 1) of the sandwiched outer cylinder 11 while screwing and rotating the outside of the FEP tube 8.

FEP管8の螺旋凹凸9の外側は、上記挟持外筒11の内周面の係合凸堤15…に螺合されながら回転していくことによって、押し込まれ、容易に外れない。このFEP管8及び挟持外筒11は、FEP管8の露出部分を支持壁1(支持体)に開けられた貫通穴2に、図1の右方から入れられ、図7に示すように、上記挟持外筒11の先端の外フランジ部12は貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1に当接される。   The outer side of the spiral unevenness 9 of the FEP tube 8 is pushed in by being screwed into the engaging convex ridges 15 on the inner peripheral surface of the holding outer cylinder 11 and cannot be easily removed. The FEP tube 8 and the sandwiching outer cylinder 11 are inserted from the right side of FIG. 1 into the through hole 2 formed in the support wall 1 (support) at the exposed portion of the FEP tube 8, and as shown in FIG. The outer flange portion 12 at the tip of the sandwiching outer cylinder 11 is in contact with the support wall 1 around the through hole 2.

このFEP管8の太さ・外径は、貫通穴2の内径より小さい。このFEP管8は断面が多数の周期の波状、サインカーブ状であり、この螺旋凹凸9の波がFEP管8の周囲にそって螺旋状に形成されている。このFEP管8の材質は軟質または硬質の樹脂、例えば軟質のポリエチレン、ポリカーボネート、ABS、ポリプロピレン等、撓む軟質の材料からなっている。   The thickness and outer diameter of the FEP tube 8 are smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 2. The FEP tube 8 has a wave shape and a sine curve shape with a large number of cross sections, and the waves of the spiral irregularities 9 are formed in a spiral shape along the periphery of the FEP tube 8. The material of the FEP tube 8 is made of a soft or hard resin such as soft polyethylene, polycarbonate, ABS, polypropylene, or the like, which is flexible.

このFEP管8内には、種々の資材が挿通される。例えば、光または電気の信号が流れる通信ケーブルまたは電力が送られる給電用ケーブル、その他のライフライン素材(線体、図示せず)が内部に収納され挿通される。   Various materials are inserted into the FEP pipe 8. For example, a communication cable through which an optical or electric signal flows, a power feeding cable to which power is sent, and other lifeline materials (wire bodies, not shown) are housed and inserted therein.

なお、FEP管8は太くて、FEP管8の先端が貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1の表面に当接してもよい。この場合、上記内フランジ部4の充填可塑材7の外径は貫通穴2の内径より大きく、充填可塑材7は支持壁1表面に当接密着密封される。   The FEP tube 8 may be thick and the tip of the FEP tube 8 may abut on the surface of the support wall 1 around the through hole 2. In this case, the outer diameter of the filling plastic material 7 of the inner flange portion 4 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 2, and the filling plastic material 7 comes into contact with and close to the surface of the support wall 1.

支持壁1は、コンクリートからなる平坦で厚さが一定で、例えば四角筒状であり、内部に給電用ケーブルや通信ケーブルの接続機器、分配機器、配電機、中継機などの電気機器が収納される。この支持壁1は、敷地内の地下、道路の地下、その他の地下、地表、地上などに設けられ、または家の基礎壁などとなる。この支持壁1の厚さは1mm乃至1mであり、例えば数十cmであり、この支持壁1の任意の位置には真っ直ぐで直線状の貫通穴2が複数開けられている。   The support wall 1 is made of concrete and has a constant thickness, for example, a rectangular tube shape. The support wall 1 contains electric devices such as power supply cables, communication cable connection devices, distribution devices, distribution devices, and relays. The The support wall 1 is provided in the basement of the site, the basement of the road, the other basement, the ground surface, the ground, or the like, or the base wall of the house. The thickness of the support wall 1 is 1 mm to 1 m, for example several tens of centimeters, and a plurality of straight and straight through holes 2 are formed at arbitrary positions on the support wall 1.

図2、図3及び図4は挟持外筒11を示す。挟持外筒11の端部・先端(図1左端)の全周面から外方に外フランジ部12が直角に隙間なく円板状かつ環状に延出されている。外フランジ部12の先端面つまり貫通穴2に面する面には、貫通穴2の周りに沿って、接着剤などによって、環状の密封パッキン13(密封体)が接着されている。この密封パッキン13は、クッション性及び可撓性があり、例えばウレタン製などで、水に触れても膨張せず、内部の気泡が独立気泡で、密封パッキン13自体は水の浸透を防止する。   2, 3, and 4 show the sandwiching outer cylinder 11. An outer flange portion 12 extends in a disk shape and in an annular shape at right angles without any gap from the entire peripheral surface of the end / tip (left end in FIG. 1) of the sandwiched outer cylinder 11. An annular sealing packing 13 (sealing body) is bonded to the front end surface of the outer flange portion 12, that is, the surface facing the through hole 2 by an adhesive or the like along the periphery of the through hole 2. The sealing packing 13 has cushioning properties and flexibility, and is made of urethane, for example, and does not expand even when it is touched with water, the internal bubbles are closed cells, and the sealing packing 13 itself prevents permeation of water.

この密封パッキン13は上記貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1の表面に当接密封密着して、挟持外筒11、外フランジ部12及び当該密封パッキン13と支持壁1との間の水の浸透を防止する。この密封パッキン13は挟持外筒11の中心方向に向かって内側に延出されており、この密封パッキン13の延出部分は、挟持外筒11が螺合回転されるとき、FEP管8の外面を擦れながら移動し、FEP管8外面に当接密着密封して、水の浸透を防止する。   The sealing packing 13 abuts and seals closely against the surface of the support wall 1 around the through hole 2, so that the outer cylinder 11, the outer flange portion 12, and the water penetration between the sealing packing 13 and the support wall 1 are performed. To prevent. The sealing packing 13 extends inward in the center direction of the sandwiching outer cylinder 11, and the extending portion of the sealing packing 13 is the outer surface of the FEP tube 8 when the sandwiching outer cylinder 11 is screwed and rotated. It moves while rubbing and seals against the outer surface of the FEP tube 8 to prevent water penetration.

挟持外筒11の周囲には長手方向に延びる補強板14が等間隔で形成されており、この補強板14の端は上記外フランジ部12に繋がっており、挟持外筒11及び外フランジ部12の強度が強化される。上記挟持外筒11、外フランジ部12及び補強板14の材質は硬質の樹脂、例えば硬質のポリエチレン、ポリカーボネート、ABS、ポリプロピレン等、ほとんど撓まない硬質の材料からなっている。   Reinforcing plates 14 extending in the longitudinal direction are formed at equal intervals around the sandwiched outer cylinder 11, and the ends of the reinforcing plates 14 are connected to the outer flange portion 12, and the sandwiched outer cylinder 11 and the outer flange portion 12. Strength of is strengthened. The sandwiched outer cylinder 11, the outer flange portion 12 and the reinforcing plate 14 are made of a hard material that hardly bends such as hard resin, for example, hard polyethylene, polycarbonate, ABS, polypropylene or the like.

図5及び図6は内筒3を示す。内筒3(ベルマウス)は円筒状で、材質は硬質の樹脂、例えばポリエチレン、ポリカーボネート等、ほとんど撓まない硬質の材料からなっている。この内筒3の外径は、上記貫通穴2の内径及び上記FEP管8の内径より小さい。   5 and 6 show the inner cylinder 3. The inner cylinder 3 (bell mouth) is cylindrical and made of a hard material that hardly bends such as a hard resin such as polyethylene or polycarbonate. The outer diameter of the inner cylinder 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 2 and the inner diameter of the FEP pipe 8.

次いで、図8に示すように、貫通穴2の上記FEP管8及び挟持外筒11の挿入方向と反対側から入れられて、当該貫通穴2を貫通し、さらに上記FEP管8の内側に螺合していく。この内筒3の全外周面には、螺旋状の螺旋凸条5が突設されている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the through hole 2 is inserted from the side opposite to the insertion direction of the FEP tube 8 and the sandwiching outer cylinder 11, passes through the through hole 2, and is further screwed into the FEP tube 8. Go together. On the entire outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 3, spiral spiral ridges 5 project.

この内筒3の端(図1の左)には、内フランジ部4が形成され、この内フランジ部4は内筒3の端部の全周面から外方に直角に隙間なく円板状かつ環状に延出されている。この内フランジ部4及び螺旋凸条5の材質は硬質または軟質の樹脂、例えば硬質のポリエチレン、ポリカーボネート、ABS、ポリプロピレン等、ほとんど撓まない硬質の材料からなっている。   An inner flange portion 4 is formed at the end of the inner cylinder 3 (left side in FIG. 1). The inner flange portion 4 is a disk-like shape with no gap at right angles outward from the entire peripheral surface of the end portion of the inner cylinder 3. And it is extended annularly. The material of the inner flange portion 4 and the spiral protrusion 5 is made of a hard material that hardly bends, such as hard or soft resin, for example, hard polyethylene, polycarbonate, ABS, or polypropylene.

この内フランジ部4の外径は上記貫通穴2の内径より大きく、内フランジ部4は貫通穴2を塞いでいる。この内フランジ部4の内筒3側(図1の右)の面、つまり貫通穴2に面する面には、貫通穴2の周りに沿って、環状のクッション性及び可撓性のある可撓パッキン6(可撓性体)が接着剤で接着されている。   The outer diameter of the inner flange portion 4 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 2, and the inner flange portion 4 closes the through hole 2. On the surface of the inner flange portion 4 on the inner cylinder 3 side (right side in FIG. 1), that is, the surface facing the through hole 2, an annular cushioning property and flexibility may be provided along the periphery of the through hole 2. The flexible packing 6 (flexible body) is bonded with an adhesive.

この可撓パッキン6(可撓性体)は、例えばウレタン製などで、水に触れても膨張せず、内部の気泡が独立気泡で、可撓パッキン6自体は水の浸透を防止する。この可撓パッキン6は上記貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1の表面に当接密着密封して、内筒3、内フランジ部4及び当該可撓パッキン6と支持壁1との間の水の浸透を防止する。   The flexible packing 6 (flexible body) is made of urethane, for example, and does not expand even when it is touched with water, the internal bubbles are closed cells, and the flexible packing 6 itself prevents water penetration. The flexible packing 6 is in contact with and tightly sealed with the surface of the support wall 1 around the through hole 2, and water between the inner cylinder 3, the inner flange portion 4, and the flexible packing 6 and the support wall 1. Prevent penetration.

上記環状の可撓パッキン6の内側、つまり内筒3の外側、すなわち可撓パッキン6と内筒3との間には、内フランジ部4の表面に接着剤などによって可撓性のある充填可塑材7(防水止水材)で接着されている。この充填可塑材7は、上記貫通穴2の周りに沿って、上記内フランジ部4の上記貫通穴2に面する面に取り付けられている。   Inside the annular flexible packing 6, that is, outside the inner cylinder 3, that is, between the flexible packing 6 and the inner cylinder 3, the surface of the inner flange portion 4 is flexible and filled with an adhesive or the like. Bonded with a material 7 (waterproof waterproofing material). The filled plastic material 7 is attached to the surface of the inner flange portion 4 facing the through hole 2 along the periphery of the through hole 2.

そして、FEP管8内側に対して内筒3を螺合回転していくと、内筒3及び内フランジ部4と挟持外筒11及び外フランジ部12との離間距離が縮まり、挟持外筒11の外フランジ部12の先端面と、上記内筒3の内フランジ部4とで、貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1が挟まれる。   When the inner cylinder 3 is screwed and rotated with respect to the inside of the FEP pipe 8, the distance between the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 and the sandwiched outer cylinder 11 and the outer flange portion 12 is shortened. The support wall 1 around the through hole 2 is sandwiched between the distal end surface of the outer flange portion 12 and the inner flange portion 4 of the inner cylinder 3.

FEP管8の螺旋凹凸9の内側は、上記内筒3の外周面の螺旋凸条5に螺合して回転していくことによって、押し込まれ、容易に外れない。このFEP管8は強く押し込まれ、FEP管8の先端は、上記貫通穴2内面と内筒3外面との間に入り込み、さらには内フランジ部4の内側の充填可塑材7に当接密着密封される。   The inside of the spiral irregularities 9 of the FEP tube 8 is pushed in by screwing into the spiral ridges 5 on the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 3 and is not easily removed. The FEP tube 8 is strongly pushed in, and the tip of the FEP tube 8 enters between the inner surface of the through hole 2 and the outer surface of the inner cylinder 3, and further contacts and closes the filled plastic material 7 inside the inner flange portion 4. Is done.

また、可撓パッキン6も貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1により強く当接密着密封されて、止水性・防水性がより強固にされる。これらの結果、充填可塑材7とFEP管8先端とが互いにより強く当接密着密封されて、止水性・防水性がより強固にされる。   Further, the flexible packing 6 is also tightly abutted and tightly sealed by the support wall 1 around the through-hole 2 so that the waterproofness and waterproofness are further strengthened. As a result, the filled plastic material 7 and the tip of the FEP tube 8 are brought into contact with each other more strongly and tightly sealed, and the waterproofness and waterproofness are further strengthened.

したがって、上記充填可塑材7には、FEP管8の先端の円形の線状の端部が当接し、上記可撓パッキン6には貫通穴2の周囲の面状の支持壁1の端部/端面が当接することになる。内筒3の可撓パッキン6と充填可塑材7との境界は、支持壁1の貫通穴2にほぼ一致している。これにより、貫通穴2に充填可塑材7を対向させ、防水性・止水性が低下しない。   Accordingly, a circular linear end portion of the tip of the FEP tube 8 is brought into contact with the filled plastic material 7, and the end portion / the end portion of the planar support wall 1 around the through hole 2 is brought into contact with the flexible packing 6. The end face comes into contact. The boundary between the flexible packing 6 and the filling plastic material 7 of the inner cylinder 3 substantially coincides with the through hole 2 of the support wall 1. Thereby, the filling plastic material 7 is made to oppose the through-hole 2, and waterproofness and water-stopping property do not fall.

すなわち、上記充填可塑材7の外径は上記貫通穴2の内径にほぼ一致しており、充填可塑材7は、貫通穴2に入り込んで上記FEP管8(管体)の先端に当接密着密封して、上記内筒3及び内フランジ部4と当該FEP管8との間の水の浸透を防止する。   That is, the outer diameter of the filling plastic material 7 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 2, and the filling plastic material 7 enters the through hole 2 and comes into contact with the tip of the FEP tube 8 (tube body). Sealing is performed to prevent permeation of water between the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 and the FEP pipe 8.

なお、充填可塑材7の幅を狭くし可撓パッキン6の幅を広くして、貫通穴2内に可撓パッキン6が対向又は入り込んでもよい。これにより、充填可塑材7がFEP管8だけに当接して防水性・止水性を一極に集中できる。また、充填可塑材7の幅を広くし可撓パッキン6の幅を狭くして、貫通穴2の外側の支持壁1の外面に充填可塑材7が対向または当接してもよい。これにより、防水性・止水性がより向上する。   In addition, the width of the filling plastic material 7 may be narrowed and the width of the flexible packing 6 may be widened so that the flexible packing 6 faces or enters the through hole 2. Thereby, the filling plastic material 7 can contact | abut only to the FEP pipe | tube 8, and can concentrate waterproofness and water-stopping to one pole. Alternatively, the filled plastic material 7 may be widened and the flexible packing 6 narrowed so that the filled plastic material 7 faces or contacts the outer surface of the support wall 1 outside the through hole 2. Thereby, waterproofness and water-stop are further improved.

上記内筒3と内フランジ部4との境界部10は断面が直角に折れ曲がっており、この直角の境界部10は、内筒3の厚さまたは内フランジ部4の厚さの1.5倍乃至5.0倍、望ましくは2.0倍乃至4.0倍となっていて、強度が強化されている。   The boundary portion 10 between the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 is bent at a right angle, and the right-angle boundary portion 10 is 1.5 times the thickness of the inner tube 3 or the thickness of the inner flange portion 4. The strength is enhanced by 5.0 to 5.0 times, preferably 2.0 to 4.0 times.

上記2.0倍未満の厚さでは上記充填可塑材7によって内筒3と内フランジ部4との境界部10が変形してしまい、防水性・止水性が低下してしまうし、上記1.5倍未満の厚さでは上記充填可塑材7によって内筒3と内フランジ部4との境界部10が大きく変形してしまう。   When the thickness is less than 2.0 times, the boundary portion 10 between the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 is deformed by the filled plastic material 7, and the waterproofness and waterstop performance are lowered. When the thickness is less than 5 times, the filling plastic material 7 greatly deforms the boundary portion 10 between the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4.

上記4.0倍を越える厚さでは上記充填可塑材7によって内筒3と内フランジ部4との境界部10の周囲が変形してしまい、防水性・止水性が低下してしまうし、上記5.0倍を越える厚さでは上記充填可塑材7によって内筒3と内フランジ部4との境界部10の周囲がさらに大きく変形してしまう。   If the thickness exceeds 4.0 times, the periphery of the boundary portion 10 between the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 is deformed by the filled plastic material 7, and the waterproofness and water-stopping property are lowered. When the thickness exceeds 5.0 times, the periphery of the boundary portion 10 between the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 is further greatly deformed by the filled plastic material 7.

このような境界部10の強度向上は、厚さだけでなく、素材を強固なものに代えても達成できる。例えば、内筒3及び内フランジ部4の素材を樹脂のリサイクル材を用い、上記境界部10にバージンの素材を用いたり、境界部10の外側裏面に不織布又は/及び樹脂を吹き付けたりするなどである。この場合には、上記境界部10の厚さは1.0倍乃至1.5倍でも大丈夫である。   Such an improvement in the strength of the boundary portion 10 can be achieved not only by the thickness but also by replacing the material with a solid material. For example, the material of the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 is made of a recycled resin material, a virgin material is used for the boundary portion 10, or a nonwoven fabric or / and a resin is sprayed on the outer back surface of the boundary portion 10. is there. In this case, the thickness of the boundary portion 10 may be 1.0 to 1.5 times.

上記内筒3外面の螺旋凸条5の断面は板状で、FEP管8の螺旋凹凸9の断面が波状・サインカーブ状以外の、台形状、方形状、三角状、のこぎり刃状、いずれでも螺合可能となっている。このFEP管8の材質は、上述のように軟質の樹脂、例えば軟質のポリエチレン、ポリカーボネート、ABS、ポリプロピレン等、撓む硬質の材料からなっているが、硬質の材料から構成しても良く、この場合でも、細長いので、全体としてある程度撓む。   The cross-section of the spiral ridge 5 on the outer surface of the inner cylinder 3 is plate-like, and the cross-section of the spiral concavo-convex 9 of the FEP tube 8 is any of trapezoid, square, triangular, saw blade, other than wavy / sine curve Screwing is possible. The material of the FEP tube 8 is made of a flexible material such as a soft resin such as soft polyethylene, polycarbonate, ABS, or polypropylene as described above, but may be made of a hard material. Even in the case, since it is elongated, it bends to some extent as a whole.

また、FEP管8は螺旋状の螺旋凹凸9の無い、例えば螺旋状ではない環状の凹凸で、断面が上記波状・サインカーブ状以外の、台形状、方形状、三角状、のこぎり刃状であってもよい。   Further, the FEP tube 8 has no spiral spiral irregularities 9, for example, non-helical annular irregularities, and the cross section has a trapezoidal shape, a square shape, a triangular shape, or a saw blade shape other than the wavy / sine curve shape. May be.

この場合には、内筒3の螺旋凸条5も同じく環状凸条となり、FEP管8は可撓性が持たされ、FEP管8は内筒3の外側に強く押し込まれ、FEP管8の環状凹凸が内筒3の環状凸条を順次越えて、FEP管8が内筒3外面から容易に離脱されないように固定される。これも螺合の一種である。   In this case, the spiral ridge 5 of the inner cylinder 3 is also an annular ridge, and the FEP tube 8 is flexible, and the FEP tube 8 is strongly pushed to the outside of the inner tube 3, so that the FEP tube 8 has an annular shape. The unevenness sequentially exceeds the annular ridges of the inner cylinder 3, and the FEP tube 8 is fixed so as not to be easily detached from the outer surface of the inner cylinder 3. This is also a kind of screwing.

上述の支持壁1の外側のFEP管8側に土が盛られ、支持壁1の外側のFEP管8側が地中となる。場合によって、支持壁1の上側が地中となることもある。このような地中に雨水などの水が浸透してきて、FEP管8、挟持外筒11の外側から水が浸入しようとする。これが上記FEP管8と挟持外筒11との間の密封パッキン13によって止水・防水され、さらに支持壁1、内筒3、FEP管8との間の充填可塑材7及び可撓パッキン6によってさらに防水・止水される。   The soil is piled up on the FEP pipe 8 side outside the support wall 1 described above, and the FEP pipe 8 side outside the support wall 1 is underground. In some cases, the upper side of the support wall 1 may be underground. Water such as rainwater penetrates into the ground, and water tries to enter from the outside of the FEP pipe 8 and the sandwiching outer cylinder 11. This is waterproofed and waterproofed by the sealing packing 13 between the FEP tube 8 and the sandwiched outer cylinder 11, and further, by the filling plastic material 7 and the flexible packing 6 between the support wall 1, the inner cylinder 3 and the FEP tube 8 Furthermore, it is waterproof and water-stopped.

(2)充填可塑材7
上記充填可塑材7としては、例えば、オランダのストパック(STOPAQ)社の止水材のポリイソブデン(PIB)系の2100アクアストップが望ましい。この2100アクアストップの詳しい特性は、国際公開WO2005/005528に詳しく説明されている。この公報に開示されていることは、本発明の詳細な説明にも開催されているものとし、ここでの説明は省略する。
(2) Filled plastic material 7
As the filling plastic material 7, for example, a polyisobutene (PIB) -based 2100 aqua stop of a water stop material of STOPAQ in the Netherlands is desirable. The detailed characteristics of this 2100 aqua stop are described in detail in International Publication WO2005 / 005528. It is assumed that what is disclosed in this publication is also held in the detailed description of the present invention, and description thereof is omitted here.

充填可塑材7は可塑材であり、可撓性があり軟らかく変形しやすい。この変形しやすさは、本管材の接続作業において、内筒3の可撓パッキン6の内側の環状の凹部に塗り込む充填するのに容易な変形しやすさである。内筒3の可撓パッキン6の内側にいったん充填された充填可塑材7は通常の重力では変形はしない。   The filled plastic material 7 is a plastic material and is flexible and soft and easily deformed. This ease of deformation is the ease of deformation for filling and filling the annular concave portion inside the flexible packing 6 of the inner cylinder 3 in the connecting work of the main pipe material. The filled plastic material 7 once filled inside the flexible packing 6 of the inner cylinder 3 is not deformed by normal gravity.

この充填可塑材7は粘着性を有しており、凹凸があっても、この凹凸に沿って充填され、隙間ができない。したがって、防水性・止水性が低下しない。また、地震などで本管材が大きく振動して多少変形・変位されたりしても、充填可塑材7は可撓性があって、これらの変形・変位に対応してこの変形・変位を受け入れ、充填可塑材7自身が変形して、隙間ができず、自己修復性を達成できる。   The filled plastic material 7 has adhesiveness, and even if there are irregularities, the filled plastic material 7 is filled along the irregularities and no gap is formed. Therefore, waterproofness and water-stopping properties do not deteriorate. Further, even if the main pipe material vibrates greatly due to an earthquake or the like, the filled plastic material 7 is flexible, and accepts this deformation / displacement in response to these deformations / displacements. The filled plastic material 7 itself is deformed and a gap is not formed, and self-repairability can be achieved.

特に、充填可塑材7自身には、若干の流動性があるので、充填可塑材7自身にカキ傷や微小小穴ができても、充填可塑材7自身の流動性によってこれらを自動的に修復でき、地震などがあっても、防水性・止水性が低下しない。この流動性があっても、重力で流動はしないので、不都合はない。   In particular, since the filled plastic material 7 itself has a slight fluidity, even if the filled plastic material 7 itself has oysters and small holes, these can be automatically repaired by the fluidity of the filled plastic material 7 itself. Even in the event of an earthquake, waterproofness and water stoppage will not deteriorate. Even with this fluidity, there is no inconvenience because it does not flow due to gravity.

上述のように上記充填可塑材7は、上記内フランジ部4と上記貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1との間、または上記内フランジ部4と上記FEP管8(管体)の先端との間を密封して、水の浸透を防止する。これにより、管材の中の給電用ケーブルや通信ケーブルといった電気ケーブルのような機材を水から守り故障を防ぐことができる。   As described above, the filled plastic material 7 is formed between the inner flange portion 4 and the support wall 1 around the through hole 2 or between the inner flange portion 4 and the tip of the FEP pipe 8 (tube body). Seal the gap to prevent water penetration. Thereby, equipment, such as an electric cable such as a power supply cable and a communication cable, in the pipe material can be protected from water and a failure can be prevented.

上記充填可塑材7は、水に対して親和性、親水性を有していない。したがって、充填可塑材7は、水を吸収せず、水を透過せず、水中でも、水に接触しても膨張せず、水に濡れて硬化も軟化もせず、粘性・流動性が変化しない。したがって、長期間にわったって、防水性・止水性が低下せず、管材の中の給電用ケーブルや通信ケーブルといった電気ケーブルのような機材を水から守り故障を防ぐことができる。   The filled plastic material 7 has no affinity or hydrophilicity for water. Therefore, the filled plastic material 7 does not absorb water, does not permeate water, does not swell when contacted with water, does not swell, does not harden or soften, and does not change viscosity or fluidity. . Therefore, the waterproofness and water-stopping performance do not deteriorate for a long period of time, and equipment such as an electric cable such as a power feeding cable and a communication cable in the pipe can be protected from water and can be prevented from malfunctioning.

また、水中でも、水が流れている箇所でも、本管材の取付作業をしても、充填可塑材7が水で変異しないので、水がない箇所での作業と変わりなく、同様の作業をすることができ、作業効率が向上し、作業不良も生じない。   Also, even in water, even in locations where water is flowing, even if the main pipe is installed, the filled plastic material 7 does not mutate with water, so the same operation is performed as in the case where there is no water. Work efficiency is improved, and work defects do not occur.

さらに、充填可塑材7は、水中でも、水に触れても膨張しないので、充填可塑材7の膨張によって本管材が割れることがなく、防水性・止水性が低下しないし、充填可塑材7は、水に触れても収縮しないので、充填可塑材7と本管材との間に隙間ができず、防水性・止水性が低下しない。   Further, since the filled plastic material 7 does not expand even in water or when touched with water, the main pipe material is not cracked by the expansion of the filled plastic material 7, the waterproofness and water stoppage are not reduced, and the filled plastic material 7 is Since it does not shrink even if it touches water, a gap is not formed between the filled plastic material 7 and the main pipe material, and waterproofness and waterstop performance are not lowered.

充填可塑材7は、水中でも、水に触れても硬化しないので、充填可塑材7が硬化してクラックが発生せず、防水性・止水性が低下しないし、充填可塑材7は、水に触れても軟化しないので、充填可塑材7が流動性を帯びて充填可塑材7が流動変形を起こさず、防水性・止水性が低下しない。   Since the filled plastic material 7 does not harden even in water or when touched with water, the filled plastic material 7 is cured and cracks are not generated, and the waterproofness and water-stopping property are not lowered. Since it does not soften even if it touches, the filling plastic material 7 becomes fluidity, the filling plastic material 7 does not carry out a flow deformation, and waterproofness and water-stopping property do not fall.

また、充填可塑材7は、酸素を吸収も透過もしないため、空気中でも、長期間にわたって、時間が経過しても硬化も軟化もせず、粘性・流動性が変化しない。したがって、設置当初の管材のFEP管(管体)8と内筒3と支持壁(支持体)1などの間に、長期間にわたって、時間経過しても隙間ができず、防水性・止水性が低下せず、管材の中の給電用ケーブルや通信ケーブルといった電気ケーブルのような機材を水から守り故障を防ぐことができる。   In addition, since the filled plastic material 7 does not absorb or transmit oxygen, it does not harden or soften over time even in air, and the viscosity and fluidity do not change. Therefore, there is no gap between the FEP pipe (tube body) 8 and the inner cylinder 3 and the support wall (support body) 1 of the pipe material at the time of installation over a long period of time. Therefore, equipment such as an electric cable such as a power feeding cable and a communication cable in the pipe material can be protected from water and failure can be prevented.

充填可塑材7は、上記のように酸素を吸収も透過もしないので、金属に対して錆を防ぐ効果もある。したがって、充填可塑材7楽音接触する管材の一部が金属でも、錆びを防ぐことができるし、この管材の一部が樹脂などでも酸素による酸化・劣化を防ぐことができる。   Since the filled plastic material 7 does not absorb or transmit oxygen as described above, it has an effect of preventing rust against the metal. Therefore, even if a part of the pipe material in contact with the filled plastic material 7 is a metal, it can prevent rusting, and even if a part of this pipe material is a resin or the like, oxidation / deterioration due to oxygen can be prevented.

充填可塑材7は電気絶縁効果も高く、管材の中の給電用ケーブルや通信ケーブルといった電気ケーブルのような機材を漏電から守り故障を防ぐことができる。   The filled plastic material 7 has a high electric insulation effect, and can protect equipment such as an electric cable such as a power supply cable and a communication cable in the pipe material from electric leakage and prevent failure.

充填可塑材7の充填量は、隣り合う可撓パッキン6の厚さとほぼ同じとされる。これにより、充填可塑材7と可撓パッキン6とに段差ができず、隙間ができなくなって、防水性・止水性が低下しない。   The filling amount of the filling plastic material 7 is substantially the same as the thickness of the adjacent flexible packing 6. As a result, there is no step between the filled plastic material 7 and the flexible packing 6, and no gap is formed, so that the waterproofness and water stoppage are not lowered.

本管材を支持壁(支持体)1に取り付けたとき、締め付け具合によっては、内筒3の可撓パッキン6が圧縮されることがあるが、この場合でも充填可塑材7の方が支持壁(支持体)1の貫通穴2内に入り込むこととなり、密閉性は維持され、防水性・止水性が低下しない。このような、締め付け具合の変化によって、防水性・止水性が変化してしまうことがなくなる。   When the main pipe is attached to the support wall (support) 1, the flexible packing 6 of the inner cylinder 3 may be compressed depending on the tightening condition. The support body 1 enters into the through hole 2 of the support 1, the sealing property is maintained, and the waterproofness and waterstop performance are not deteriorated. Such a change in tightening condition prevents the waterproofness and waterstop from changing.

上記充填可塑材7は、有害物質を含まず無害であり、環境ホルモンも含まず、手足など、直接人体に触れても炎症などを起こすことがない。このような充填可塑材7は、均等の性質・性能を有していれば、上述の素材以外、例えばフタル酸エステル、アジピン酸エステル、トリメット酸エステル、ポリエステル、リン酸エステル、クエン酸エステル、エポキシ化植物油、セバシン酸エステル、安息香酸エステルなどを用いてもよい。充填可塑材7の厚さは、可撓パッキン6より厚くてもよいし、薄くてもよい。   The filled plastic material 7 does not contain harmful substances, is harmless, does not contain environmental hormones, and does not cause inflammation even when directly touching the human body, such as limbs. Such a filled plastic material 7 has other properties than those described above, for example, phthalic acid ester, adipic acid ester, trimetic acid ester, polyester, phosphoric acid ester, citric acid ester, epoxy, etc. Chemical vegetable oil, sebacic acid ester, benzoic acid ester and the like may be used. The thickness of the filling plastic material 7 may be thicker than that of the flexible packing 6 or may be thinner.

(3)他の実施の形態
本発明は、上記実施例に限定されず、種々変更可能である。例えば、環板状の内フランジ部4及び外フランジ部12は、一部切欠されていたり、楕円、多角形状、花びら状、星状、網状などどのような形状でもよいし、厚さは板状のほか、ブロック状に厚くてもよいし、内筒3及び挟持外筒11の中央付近から外方に延出されていたりしてもよいし、内筒3及び挟持外筒11に対して直角方向ではなく、斜めに延出されてもよい。
(3) Other Embodiments The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made. For example, the annular plate-shaped inner flange portion 4 and outer flange portion 12 may be partially cut out, or may have any shape such as an ellipse, a polygonal shape, a petal shape, a star shape, or a net shape, and the thickness may be a plate shape. In addition, it may be thick in a block shape, may extend outward from the vicinity of the center of the inner cylinder 3 and the sandwiched outer cylinder 11, or may be perpendicular to the inner cylinder 3 and the sandwiched outer cylinder 11. You may extend diagonally instead of a direction.

上記貫通穴2の各断面は円形のほか、楕円、多角形状、花びら状、星状、テーパー状、ラッパの開口先端の湾曲テーパー状などどのような形状でもよいし、これに応じて内筒3、挟持外筒11、FEP管8などの断面形状も楕円、多角形状、花びら状、星状、テーパー状、ラッパの開口先端の湾曲テーパー状などどのような形状でもよいし、これらの筒の厚さも太くてもよいし、厚さも一定ではなく変化していてもよい。   Each cross-section of the through hole 2 may be any shape such as an ellipse, a polygon, a petal, a star, a taper, or a curved taper at the tip of the trumpet opening. The cross-sectional shapes of the sandwiching outer cylinder 11 and the FEP tube 8 may be any shape such as an ellipse, a polygon, a petal, a star, a taper, a curved taper at the tip of a trumpet opening, and the thickness of these cylinders. The thickness may be thick, and the thickness may not be constant but may vary.

貫通穴2は直線状のほか、湾曲していてもよいし、折れ曲がっていてもよい。この場合、FEP管8などは、湾曲または折曲げに応じて湾曲または折曲げされる。支持壁1の外側両面は平行ではなく、斜めになるなど、支持壁1の断面形状は台形などでもよいし、貫通穴2は支持壁1に対して斜めに開けられていてもよい。   The through hole 2 may be curved or bent in addition to a straight line. In this case, the FEP tube 8 or the like is bent or bent according to the bending or bending. The cross-sectional shape of the support wall 1 may be a trapezoid or the like, such that the outer both surfaces of the support wall 1 are not parallel but inclined, and the through hole 2 may be opened obliquely with respect to the support wall 1.

内フランジ部4及び外フランジ部12は、内筒3及び挟持外筒11に対して一体形成のほか、着脱自在でもよく、これらの一方が他方に螺合されてもよい。FEP管8の外面は、ホース状、円筒状に平坦でもよく、FEP管8の外面及び内面には螺旋状の凸条/凸堤が形成されていてもよい。   The inner flange portion 4 and the outer flange portion 12 may be formed integrally with the inner tube 3 and the sandwiched outer tube 11, may be detachable, or one of them may be screwed to the other. The outer surface of the FEP tube 8 may be flat in a hose shape or a cylindrical shape, and spiral ridges / projections may be formed on the outer surface and the inner surface of the FEP tube 8.

内筒3の外側の螺旋凸条5、挟持外筒11の外側の係合凸堤15は板状ではなく、山波形、山形、サインカーブの山形、三角形、台形、のこぎり波形、方形などでもよい。内筒3及び挟持外筒11は、FEP管8に螺合できれば、短くてもよい。内筒3及び挟持外筒11の側面は、FEP管8と同様に断面がサインカーブ等の波形でもよい。   The spiral ridges 5 on the outer side of the inner cylinder 3 and the engaging convex ridges 15 on the outer side of the sandwiching outer cylinder 11 are not plate-shaped, but may be mountain wave shapes, mountain shapes, mountain shapes of sine curves, triangles, trapezoids, sawtooth waveforms, square shapes, etc. . The inner cylinder 3 and the sandwiching outer cylinder 11 may be short as long as they can be screwed into the FEP pipe 8. The side surfaces of the inner cylinder 3 and the sandwiched outer cylinder 11 may have a waveform such as a sine curve in cross section as in the case of the FEP pipe 8.

上記密封パッキン(密封体)13の一部または全部は省略してもよい。FEP管8先端と内筒3及び内フランジ部4との間は、充填可塑材7によって防水・止水されているからである。密封パッキン13があれば、FEP管8先端と内筒3及び内フランジ部4との間の防止・止水は向上する。可撓パッキン(可撓体)6も省略可能である。   A part or all of the sealing packing (sealing body) 13 may be omitted. This is because the space between the tip of the FEP pipe 8 and the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 is waterproofed and stopped by the filled plastic material 7. If the sealing packing 13 is provided, the prevention / water stoppage between the tip of the FEP pipe 8 and the inner cylinder 3 and the inner flange portion 4 is improved. The flexible packing (flexible body) 6 can also be omitted.

上記密封パッキン(密封体)13の一部または全部は、上記充填可塑材7で代用されてもよい。また、可撓パッキン6の一部または全部は、上記充填可塑材7で代用されてもよい。さらに、可撓パッキン6の一部または全部は省略可能である。これにより、密封パッキン13または可撓パッキン6を省略してコストダウンできる。   Part or all of the sealing packing (sealing body) 13 may be substituted by the filling plastic material 7. In addition, a part or all of the flexible packing 6 may be substituted with the filling plastic material 7. Furthermore, a part or all of the flexible packing 6 can be omitted. Thereby, the sealing packing 13 or the flexible packing 6 can be omitted, and the cost can be reduced.

上記挟持外筒11はテーパー状となり、外フランジ部12は省略されまたはテーパー状の中に一体化され、挟持外筒11の側面で貫通穴2に当接しても良く、この場合には、貫通穴2もこれに合わせてテーパー状となる。また、内筒3もテーパー状となり、内フランジ部4は省略されまたはテーパー状の中に一体化され、内筒3の側面で貫通穴2に当接しても良く、この場合には、貫通穴2もこれに合わせてテーパー状となる。   The sandwiching outer cylinder 11 is tapered, and the outer flange portion 12 is omitted or integrated into the tapered shape, and may be brought into contact with the through hole 2 on the side surface of the sandwiching outer cylinder 11. The hole 2 is also tapered in accordance with this. Further, the inner cylinder 3 is also tapered, and the inner flange portion 4 may be omitted or integrated into the taper shape, and may contact the through hole 2 on the side surface of the inner cylinder 3, and in this case, the through hole 2 also becomes tapered according to this.

上記支持壁(支持体)1、貫通穴2、内筒(ベルマウス)3、内フランジ部4、螺旋凸条5、可撓パッキン(可撓体)6、充填可塑材(防水止水材)7、FEP管(管材)8、螺旋凹凸9、境界部10、挟持外筒(挟持体)11、外フランジ部12、密封パッキン(密封体)13、補強板14、係合凸堤15の一部または全体は省略されてもよいし、その数が増えても減ってもよいし、その形状は任意に変更可能であり、均等の他の物に置き換えられてもよいし、これらの2つまたは3つ以上が合体または一体化されて兼用されてもよいし、材質は硬質樹脂製のほか、軟質樹脂製、金属製、木製、集成材製、合成材製、合板製、表面に化粧紙が接着されたもの、竹製、樹脂製、ガラス製、綿製、布製、糸製、繊維製、ゴム製、紙製、セラミック製、カーボン製、硬質ウレタン製、これらの合成物製/混合物製/多層積層物製でもよい。   Support wall (support body) 1, through hole 2, inner cylinder (bell mouth) 3, inner flange portion 4, spiral protrusion 5, flexible packing (flexible body) 6, filled plastic material (waterproof waterproofing material) 7, FEP pipe (tube material) 8, spiral unevenness 9, boundary portion 10, sandwiching outer cylinder (sandwiching body) 11, outer flange portion 12, sealing packing (sealing body) 13, reinforcing plate 14, engagement convex ridge 15 The part or the whole may be omitted, the number thereof may be increased or decreased, the shape may be arbitrarily changed, and may be replaced with other equivalents, or two of these Or three or more may be combined or integrated and used together, and the material is made of hard resin, soft resin, metal, wood, laminated wood, synthetic material, plywood, decorative paper on the surface Glued, bamboo, resin, glass, cotton, cloth, thread, textile, rubber, paper, ceramic Ltd., Carbon, made of hard urethane, and may be made of these composites made / mixture manufactured / multilayered laminate.

(4)他の発明の効果
[請求項1]貫通穴の内径より小さい、信号が流れるまたは電力が送られる線体が内部に収納される長尺状の管体の外側に、筒状の硬質の挟持体を螺合して、当該挟持体の端からこの管体を露出させ、この管体の露出部分を支持体に開けられた貫通穴内に入れて、上記挟持体を貫通穴の周囲の支持体に当接させ、 上記管体の内径より小さい、筒状の硬質の内筒体を、上記管体及び挟持体と反対側から貫通穴に入れて貫通させるとともに当該管体の内側に螺合させ、 この内筒体の全周面から外方に隙間なく延出され、上記貫通穴の内径より大きい硬質のフランジ部で、当該貫通穴を上記挟持体と反対側から隙間なく塞ぎ、この螺合の進行によって、上記挟持体と上記フランジ部との離間距離が縮まって、この挟持体とこのフランジ部とで上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体が挟持されることであって、 水を吸収せず、水を透過せず、水に接触しても膨張も収縮もせず、水に濡れて硬化も軟化もせず、空気中でも水中でも時間が経過しても硬化も軟化もしない、上記フランジ部と上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体との間または上記フランジ部と上記管体の先端との間を密封して、水の浸透を防止する可塑材を、上記貫通穴の周りに沿って、このフランジ部の上記貫通穴に面する面に、充填することを特徴とする管材の接続方法。
(4) Effects of other inventions [Claim 1] A cylindrical rigid body outside the long tubular body in which a wire body through which a signal flows or power is sent is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole. The tubular body is exposed from the end of the sandwiched body, the exposed portion of the tubular body is placed in a through hole opened in the support body, and the sandwiched body is placed around the through hole. A cylindrical rigid inner cylinder smaller than the inner diameter of the tube is inserted into the through-hole from the opposite side of the tube and the sandwiching body, and is threaded inside the tube. And extending from the entire circumferential surface of the inner cylindrical body without gaps, and with a hard flange portion larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, the through hole is closed without gaps from the opposite side of the sandwiching body. Due to the progress of the screwing, the separation distance between the holding body and the flange portion is shortened. The support around the through hole is sandwiched between the flange part, does not absorb water, does not permeate water, does not expand or contract when contacted with water, gets wet with water, and cures Between the flange and the support around the through hole, or between the flange and the tip of the tubular body. A pipe connecting method characterized by filling a surface of the flange portion facing the through hole along the periphery of the through hole with a plastic material that seals and prevents water penetration.

[請求項2]支持体に開けられた貫通穴の内径より小さい、信号が流れるまたは電力が送られる線体が内部に収納される長尺状の管体と、 この管体の外側に螺合され、端からこの管体を露出させ、この管体の露出部分を貫通穴内に入れて、貫通穴の周囲の支持体に当接される筒状の硬質の挟持体と、 上記管体及び挟持体と反対側から貫通穴に入れて貫通されるとともに当該管体の内側に螺合され、上記管体の内径より小さい筒状の硬質の内筒体と、 この内筒体の全周面から外方に隙間なく延出され、当該貫通穴を上記挟持体と反対側から隙間なく塞ぎ、上記内筒体の螺合の進行によって、上記挟持体と上記フランジ部との離間距離が縮まり、この挟持体とこのフランジ部とで上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体が挟持される、上記貫通穴の内径より大きい硬質のフランジ部と、 上記貫通穴の周りに沿って、このフランジ部の上記貫通穴に面する面に取り付けられた、水を吸収せず、水を透過せず、水に接触しても膨張も収縮もせず、水に濡れて硬化も軟化もせず、空気中でも水中でも時間が経過しても硬化も軟化もしない、上記フランジ部と上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体との間または上記フランジ部と上記管体の先端との間を密封して充填される、水の浸透を防止する可塑材とを備えたことを特徴とする管材の接続構造。 [Claim 2] A long tubular body in which a linear body through which a signal flows or power is transmitted is smaller than an inner diameter of a through hole formed in a support body, and is screwed to the outside of the tubular body. The tubular body is exposed from the end, the exposed portion of the tubular body is placed in the through hole, and a cylindrical rigid sandwiching body that comes into contact with the support around the through hole, and the tubular body and the sandwiched body From the opposite side of the body into the through-hole and screwed into the inside of the tube, and is a cylindrical hard inner cylinder smaller than the inner diameter of the tube, and from the entire circumferential surface of the inner tube Extending outwardly without gaps, the through hole is closed without gaps from the opposite side of the sandwiching body, and the distance between the sandwiching body and the flange portion is reduced by the progress of screwing of the inner cylindrical body. The inner diameter of the through-hole, where the support body around the through-hole is clamped by the sandwiching body and the flange portion A large rigid flange portion, and attached to the surface of the flange portion facing the through hole along the periphery of the through hole, does not absorb water, does not permeate water, and contacts water. Does not expand or contract, does not cure or soften when wet with water, and does not cure or soften over time in air, water, or between the flange and the support around the through hole or the flange A pipe connecting structure comprising: a plastic material for preventing permeation of water, which is sealed and filled between a portion and a tip of the pipe.

[請求項3]上記可塑材の外周囲には、水に触れても膨張しない、水の浸透を防止する可撓性を有する可撓性体が環状に取り付けられており、この環状の可撓性体と上記内筒体とで、上記フランジ部上に凹部が形成され、この凹部内において上記可塑材が充填されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の管材の接続構造。 [Claim 3] On the outer periphery of the plastic material, a flexible body having flexibility to prevent water permeation that does not expand even when touched by water is attached in an annular shape. 3. The pipe connection structure according to claim 2, wherein a concave portion is formed on the flange portion between the natural body and the inner cylindrical body, and the plastic material is filled in the concave portion.

これにより、上記凹部に、上記可塑材が順次入れられ添加される。したがって、可塑材を形成するための特別の型枠組を不要にすることができる。この結果、管材の接続の機材の破損または無理な力がかからないようにして、止水性及び防水性を高めることができる。   Thereby, the plastic material is sequentially put into the concave portion and added. Therefore, a special formwork for forming the plastic material can be eliminated. As a result, the waterproofness and waterproofness can be improved without damaging or excessively applying force to the pipe connection equipment.

[請求項4]上記可塑材には線状の端部が当接し、上記可撓性体には面状の端部が当接することを特徴とする請求項3記載の管材の接続構造。 [Claim 4] The pipe connection structure according to claim 3, wherein a linear end abuts on the plastic material, and a planar end abuts on the flexible body.

これにより、可塑材が面ではなく、管体の端の線に当接しているので、本管材を接続する作業において、管体を可塑材に当接するとき、この端の線が可塑材によく食い込んで、止水性・防水性がより強固にされ、管体が破損してしなうこともなくなる。この結果、管材の接続の機材の破損または無理な力がかからないようにして、止水性及び防水性を高めることができる。   As a result, the plastic material is in contact with the end line of the tubular body, not the surface, so when connecting the main pipe material, the end line is good for the plastic material. By biting in, the water-stopping and waterproofing properties are strengthened, and the tube body is not damaged. As a result, the waterproofness and waterproofness can be improved without damaging or excessively applying force to the pipe connection equipment.

[請求項5]上記可塑材の外周囲には、水に触れても膨張しない、水の浸透を防止する可撓性を有する可撓性体が取り付けられており、上記可塑材の外径は上記貫通穴の内径にほぼ一致していて同貫通穴に入り込んで上記管材の先端に当接密着して、上記内筒体及びフランジ部と当該管材との間の水の浸透を防止し、当該可撓性体はこの貫通穴の周囲の上記支持体の表面に当接密着して、上記内筒体及びフランジ部と上記支持体との間の水の浸透を防止することを特徴とする請求項4記載の管材の接続構造。 [Claim 5] A flexible body is attached to the outer periphery of the plastic material, which does not expand even when touched by water, and has flexibility to prevent water penetration. The outer diameter of the plastic material is Substantially matches the inner diameter of the through-hole, enters the through-hole and comes into close contact with the tip of the pipe, and prevents water penetration between the inner cylinder and the flange and the pipe, The flexible body is in contact with and closely contacted with the surface of the support around the through-hole to prevent water penetration between the inner cylinder and the flange portion and the support. Item 5. A pipe connection structure according to Item 4.

これにより、この挟持体を強く締めても、可塑材の圧力は貫通穴に逃げることができ、フランジ部やフランジ部と内筒体との境界部に余分な力がかからず、フランジ部は破損しない。そして、この可塑材は、支持体にはあまり当たらないので、可塑材によってフランジ部に余分な力がかからず破損もない。この結果、管材の接続の機材の破損または無理な力がかからないようにして、止水性及び防水性を高めることができる。   As a result, even if this clamping body is tightened strongly, the pressure of the plastic material can escape to the through hole, and no extra force is applied to the flange portion or the boundary portion between the flange portion and the inner cylindrical body. Does not break. And since this plastic material does not hit a support body very much, an extra force is not applied to a flange part by a plastic material, and there is no breakage. As a result, the waterproofness and waterproofness can be improved without damaging or excessively applying force to the pipe connection equipment.

[請求項6]上記可撓性体の厚さと、上記可塑材の厚さはほぼ同じであり、この可撓性体は水に濡れても膨張せず、この可塑材も水に濡れても膨張しないことを特徴とする請求項5記載の管材の接続構造。 [Claim 6] The thickness of the flexible body and the thickness of the plastic material are substantially the same, and the flexible body does not expand even when wetted with water. The pipe connection structure according to claim 5, wherein the pipe connection structure is not expanded.

これにより、水が当たると、可塑材及び可撓性体の支持体への当接圧力は変化しないので、防水性・止水性を維持することができ、フランジ部に余分な圧力がかからないか、またはフランジ部への圧力増大が無いようにできる。この結果、管材の接続の機材の破損または無理な力がかからないようにして、止水性及び防水性を高めることができる。   Thereby, when the water hits, the contact pressure to the support body of the plastic material and the flexible body does not change, so that waterproofness and water stoppage can be maintained, and excess pressure is not applied to the flange part. Alternatively, there can be no increase in pressure on the flange portion. As a result, the waterproofness and waterproofness can be improved without damaging or excessively applying force to the pipe connection equipment.

[請求項7]上記貫通穴の周りに沿って、上記挟持体の上記貫通穴に面する面に、上記挟持体と上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体との間を密封して水の浸透を防止する、可撓性を有する密封体が取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の管材の接続構造。これにより、管体と内筒体との止水性・防水性を向上できる。 [Claim 7] The permeation of water is performed by sealing a space between the holding body and the support body around the through hole on a surface of the holding body facing the through hole along the periphery of the through hole. The pipe connection structure according to claim 6, further comprising a flexible sealing body for preventing the pipe connection. Thereby, the waterproofing property and waterproofness of a tubular body and an inner cylinder can be improved.

[請求項8]上記可塑材が取り付けられた内筒体及びフランジ部は、防水性の器または袋内に密封され、上記支持体または管材の接続場所まで運ばれて、当該器または袋から取り出されて、上記支持体に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項7記載の管材の接続構造。これにより、内筒体及びフランジ部を取り付ける前に、柔らかい可塑材が不用意に変形または傷が付いてしまうことを防止できる。 [Claim 8] The inner cylinder body and the flange portion to which the plastic material is attached are sealed in a waterproof container or bag, and are transported to a connection place of the support body or pipe material and taken out from the container or bag. The pipe connection structure according to claim 7, wherein the pipe connection structure is attached to the support. Thereby, before attaching an inner cylinder and a flange part, it can prevent that a soft plastic material deform | transforms or damages carelessly.

管材の接続において止水・防水する。長尺状のFEP管8の外側に挟持外筒11を螺合して、挟持外筒11の端からFEP管8を露出させて、これを支持壁1の貫通穴2内に入れ、挟持外筒11が貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1に当接する。貫通穴2の反対側から、内筒3が入れられて上記FEP管8の内側に挿通螺合され、内筒3の端の内フランジ部4で、貫通穴2が塞がれる。   Waterproof and waterproof when connecting pipes. The holding outer cylinder 11 is screwed to the outside of the long FEP pipe 8 so that the FEP pipe 8 is exposed from the end of the holding outer cylinder 11 and is inserted into the through hole 2 of the support wall 1 to be held outside. The cylinder 11 contacts the support wall 1 around the through hole 2. The inner cylinder 3 is inserted from the opposite side of the through hole 2 and is inserted and screwed into the FEP pipe 8. The inner hole portion 4 at the end of the inner cylinder 3 closes the through hole 2.

この内フランジ部4の貫通穴2に面する面に、水を吸収せず、水を透過せず、水に接触しても膨張も収縮もせず、水に濡れて硬化も軟化もせず、空気中で時間が経過しても硬化も軟化もしない、充填可塑材7が充填されている。上記内筒3がFEP管8に螺合したまま回転移動して、挟持外筒11の先端と内フランジ部4とで貫通穴2の周囲の支持壁1が挟持される。これにより、FEP管8の先端が、内フランジ部4の充填可塑材7に強く押しつけられ、FEP管8の先端と内フランジ部4の充填可塑材7との間が密封され止水される。支持壁1の外側のFEP管8側が地中となる。   The surface facing the through-hole 2 of the inner flange portion 4 does not absorb water, does not permeate water, does not expand or contract when contacted with water, does not wet or harden, softens, and does not wet. Filled plastic material 7 is filled which does not harden or soften over time. The inner cylinder 3 rotates and moves while being screwed into the FEP tube 8, and the support wall 1 around the through hole 2 is held between the tip of the holding outer cylinder 11 and the inner flange portion 4. Thereby, the front-end | tip of FEP pipe | tube 8 is strongly pressed against the filling plastic material 7 of the inner flange part 4, and between the front-end | tip of the FEP pipe | tube 8 and the filling plastic material 7 of the inner flange part 4 is sealed and water-stopped. The side of the FEP pipe 8 outside the support wall 1 is underground.

FEP管8(管体)の接続構造及び接続方法を示し、接続後の状態を示す。The connection structure and connection method of the FEP pipe 8 (tube body) are shown, and the state after connection is shown. 挟持外筒11の斜視を示す。The perspective view of the clamping outer cylinder 11 is shown. 挟持外筒11の斜視を示す。The perspective view of the clamping outer cylinder 11 is shown. 挟持外筒11の断面を示す。The cross section of the clamping outer cylinder 11 is shown. 内筒3の斜視を示す。The perspective view of the inner cylinder 3 is shown. 内筒3の断面を示す。The cross section of the inner cylinder 3 is shown. FEP管8の外側に挟持外筒11を螺合し、支持壁1の貫通穴2にFEP管8を入れた状態を示す。A state in which the sandwiching outer cylinder 11 is screwed to the outside of the FEP tube 8 and the FEP tube 8 is inserted into the through hole 2 of the support wall 1 is shown. 図7に加えてFEP管8の内側に内筒3を螺合した状態を示す。In addition to FIG. 7, a state in which the inner cylinder 3 is screwed inside the FEP pipe 8 is shown.

1…支持壁(支持体)、2…貫通穴、
3…内筒(ベルマウス)、4…内フランジ部、
5…螺旋凸条、6…可撓パッキン(可撓性体)、
7…充填可塑材、8…FEP管(管体)、
9…螺旋凹凸、10…境界部、
11…挟持外筒(挟持体)、12…外フランジ部、
13…密封パッキン(密封体)、
14…補強板、15…係合凸堤。
1 ... support wall (support), 2 ... through hole,
3 ... Inner tube (bell mouth), 4 ... Inner flange,
5 ... spiral ridges, 6 ... flexible packing (flexible body),
7 ... filled plastic material, 8 ... FEP pipe (tube),
9 ... spiral irregularities, 10 ... boundary,
11 ... clamping outer cylinder (clamping body), 12 ... outer flange,
13 ... Sealing packing (sealing body),
14 ... reinforcing plate, 15 ... engaging convexity.

Claims (5)

貫通穴の内径より小さい、信号が流れるまたは電力が送られる線体が内部に収納される長尺状の管体の外側に、筒状の硬質の挟持体を螺合して、当該挟持体の端からこの管体を露出させ、この管体の露出部分を支持体に開けられた貫通穴内に入れて、上記挟持体を貫通穴の周囲の支持体に当接させ、
上記管体の内径より小さい、筒状の硬質の内筒体を、上記管体及び挟持体と反対側から貫通穴に入れて貫通させるとともに当該管体の内側に螺合させ、この内筒体の全周面から外方に隙間なく延出され、上記貫通穴の内径より大きい硬質のフランジ部で、当該貫通穴を上記挟持体と反対側から隙間なく塞ぎ、この螺合の進行によって、上記挟持体と上記フランジ部との離間距離が縮まって、この挟持体とこのフランジ部とで上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体が挟持されることであって、水を吸収せず、水を透過せず、水に接触しても膨張も収縮もせず、粘着性を有し、重力で流動しない程度の流動性があり、酸素を吸収も透過もせず、水に濡れても硬化も軟化もせず、空気中でも水中でも時間が経過しても硬化も軟化もしない、上記フランジ部と上記管体の先端との間を密封して水の浸透を防止する可塑剤であるストパック社製2100アクアストップを、上記貫通穴の周りに沿って、このフランジ部の上記貫通穴に面する面に充填し、
上記2100アクアストップの外周囲には、水に濡れても膨張しない、水の浸透を防止する可撓性を有する可撓パッキンが環状に取り付けられており、この環状の可撓パッキンと上記内筒体とで、上記フランジ部上に凹部が形成され、この凹部内において上記2100アクアストップが充填され、
上記2100アクアストップには上記管体の先端の線状の端部が食い込んで当接密着密封され、上記可撓パッキンには上記貫通穴の周囲の面状の支持体の端面が当接することを特徴とする管材の接続方法。
A cylindrical rigid sandwiching body is screwed onto the outside of a long tubular body in which a wire body through which a signal flows or power is sent, which is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole, This tube is exposed from the end, the exposed part of this tube is put in a through-hole opened in the support, and the sandwiching body is brought into contact with the support around the through-hole,
A cylindrical rigid inner cylinder smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body is inserted through the through hole from the opposite side of the tubular body and the sandwiching body and is screwed into the inner side of the tubular body. The outer peripheral surface of the through hole is extended without gaps, and the through hole is closed from the opposite side of the clamping body with a hard flange portion larger than the inner diameter of the through hole. The separation distance between the sandwiching body and the flange portion is reduced, and the support body around the through hole is sandwiched between the sandwiching body and the flange portion, and does not absorb water and transmit water. In addition, it does not expand or contract even when in contact with water, has adhesiveness, has fluidity that does not flow due to gravity, does not absorb or permeate oxygen, does not cure or soften even when wet. Over the flange and above, which does not harden or soften over time in air or water A surface facing the through hole of the flange portion along the through hole around the 2100 aqua stop made by Strpack, which is a plasticizer that seals between the ends of the tube body and prevents water penetration. Filling
Around the outer periphery of the 2100 aqua stop, a flexible packing that does not expand even when wet with water and has flexibility to prevent water penetration is attached in an annular shape. The annular flexible packing and the inner cylinder With the body, a concave portion is formed on the flange portion, and the 2100 aqua stop is filled in the concave portion,
The linear end of the tube body bites into the 2100 aqua stop and abuts and is tightly sealed. The flexible packing is in contact with the end surface of the planar support around the through hole. A characteristic pipe connection method.
支持体に開けられた貫通穴の内径より小さい、信号が流れるまたは電力が送られる線体が内部に収納される長尺状の管体を、上記貫通穴に接続固定するための接続構造であって、
上記管体の外側に螺合され、端からこの管体を露出させ、この管体の露出部分を貫通穴内に入れて、貫通穴の周囲の支持体に当接される筒状の硬質の挟持体と、
上記管体及び挟持体と反対側から貫通穴に入れて貫通されるとともに当該管体の内側に螺合され、上記管体の内径より小さい筒状の硬質の内筒体と、
この内筒体の全周面から外方に隙間なく延出された、上記貫通穴の内径より大きい硬質の部材であって、上記当該貫通穴を上記挟持体と反対側から隙間なく塞ぐと共に、上記内筒体の螺合の進行によって上記挟持体との離間距離が縮まることで、この挟持体との間で上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体挟持するフランジ部と、
上記貫通穴の周りに沿って、このフランジ部の上記貫通穴に面する面に取り付けられた、水を吸収せず、水を透過せず、水に接触しても膨張も収縮もせず、粘着性を有し、重力で流動しない程度の流動性があり、酸素を吸収も透過もせず、水に濡れても硬化も軟化もせず、空気中でも水中でも時間が経過しても硬化も軟化もしない、上記フランジ部と上記管体の先端との間を密封して充填される、水の浸透を防止する可塑剤であるストパック社製2100アクアストップとを備え、
上記2100アクアストップの外周囲には、水に濡れても膨張しない、水の浸透を防止する可撓性を有する可撓パッキンが環状に取り付けられており、この環状の可撓パッキンと上記内筒体とで、上記フランジ部上に凹部が形成され、この凹部内において上記2100アクアストップが充填され、
上記2100アクアストップには上記管体の先端の線状の端部が食い込んで当接密着密封され、上記可撓パッキンには上記貫通穴の周囲の面状の支持体の端面が当接することを特徴とする管材の接続構造。
This is a connection structure for connecting and fixing a long tubular body, which is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole formed in the support body and accommodates a wire body through which a signal flows or power is sent, to the inside of the through hole. And
Screwed on the outside of the tube to expose the tube from the end, putting the exposed portion of the tube body in the through hole, sandwiching the cylindrical rigid that contacts the support around the through hole Body,
A cylindrical hard inner cylinder that is inserted into a through-hole from the opposite side of the tube body and the sandwiching body and screwed inside the tube body, and is smaller than the inner diameter of the tube body;
Is extended without gaps outward from the entire peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical member, a member of the larger hard than the inner diameter of the through hole, no gap busy Gutotomoni the said through hole from the side opposite to the holding member in Rukoto shrink the distance between the upper Kikyoji body by the progressive engagement of the inner cylindrical member, and a flange portion for holding the support around the through-hole between the holding member,
Attached to the surface of the flange portion facing the through-hole along the periphery of the through-hole, does not absorb water, does not transmit water, and does not expand or contract when contacted with water. It has fluidity that does not flow due to gravity, does not absorb or transmit oxygen, does not cure or soften even when wet, and does not cure or soften over time in air or water And 2100 aqua stop made by Strpack Co., which is a plasticizer that prevents water from penetrating and is sealed and filled between the flange portion and the tip of the tubular body,
Around the outer periphery of the 2100 aqua stop, a flexible packing that does not expand even when wet with water and has flexibility to prevent water penetration is attached in an annular shape. The annular flexible packing and the inner cylinder With the body, a concave portion is formed on the flange portion, and the 2100 aqua stop is filled in the concave portion,
The linear end of the tube body bites into the 2100 aqua stop and abuts and is tightly sealed. The flexible packing is in contact with the end surface of the planar support around the through hole. Characteristic tube connection structure.
上記2100アクアストップの外径は上記貫通穴の内径よりも広く、上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体の外面に上記2100アクアストップが対向または当接することを特徴とする請求項2記載の管材の接続構造。   3. The pipe connection according to claim 2, wherein an outer diameter of the 2100 aqua stop is wider than an inner diameter of the through hole, and the 2100 aqua stop faces or abuts against an outer surface of a support around the through hole. Construction. 上記可撓パッキンの厚さと、上記2100アクアストップの厚さはほぼ同じであることを特徴とする請求項3記載の管材の接続構造。   4. The pipe connection structure according to claim 3, wherein the thickness of the flexible packing and the thickness of the 2100 aqua stop are substantially the same. 上記貫通穴の周りに沿って、上記挟持体の上記貫通穴に面する面に、上記挟持体と上記貫通穴の周囲の支持体との間を密封して水の浸透を防止する、可撓性を有する密封体が取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の管材の接続構造。
A flexible material that prevents penetration of water by sealing a space between the holding body and the support body around the through hole on a surface of the holding body facing the through hole along the periphery of the through hole. 5. The pipe connection structure according to claim 4, wherein a sealing body having a property is attached.
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