JP6119002B2 - 90 degree horizontal rotating machine - Google Patents

90 degree horizontal rotating machine Download PDF

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JP6119002B2
JP6119002B2 JP2013196729A JP2013196729A JP6119002B2 JP 6119002 B2 JP6119002 B2 JP 6119002B2 JP 2013196729 A JP2013196729 A JP 2013196729A JP 2013196729 A JP2013196729 A JP 2013196729A JP 6119002 B2 JP6119002 B2 JP 6119002B2
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conveyor
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roofing material
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優 高木
優 高木
昌則 溝口
昌則 溝口
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株式会社佐渡島
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本発明は、90度水平回転機に係り、さらに言えば、特に石粒が接着される鋼板製屋根材の自動的な乾燥過程の際、より多く乾燥炉に収納できるように、コンベアーライン上で縦向きに移送される鋼板製屋根材を90度水平方向に回転させて横向きに配置変更する90度水平回転機に関する。   The present invention relates to a 90-degree horizontal rotating machine, and more specifically, on a conveyor line so that more can be stored in a drying furnace, especially during an automatic drying process of a steel roof material to which stone grains are bonded. The present invention relates to a 90-degree horizontal rotating machine that rotates a steel roof material that is transported in a vertical direction by 90 degrees in a horizontal direction and changes its arrangement in a horizontal direction.

従来、この技術分野で本出願人は、特許第3608082号に係る「屋根材又は壁材への自然石粒等の接着方法」を既に開発している。同特許公報の請求項2に関し、段落番号〔0008〕には、「請求項2記載の発明の屋根材又は壁材への自然石粒等の接着方法は、上面部bとその上面部bに各々つづく両側面部c、dを有する鋼板製屋根材a又は鋼板製壁材の表面に、自然石粒f等を接着する方法において、
a)コンベアーライン上で、前記屋根材a又は壁材を各側面部c、dで起立させ、上面部bが上向き状態のままで長手方向に載置し、前記上面部b及び両側面部c、dの表面に接着剤eを塗布すること、
b)コンベアーmの上方を跨る架台にホッパーpと板状のガード体g、jを設置し、そのガード体g、jは下向きの垂直又は傾斜状態を維持し、同ガード体g、jの下端部k、kをコンベアーmに載置される前記屋根材a又は壁材の側面部dから所定間隔をあけた外方位置又は側面部cの表面の所望位置に臨ませ、自然石粒fが集合可能な集合スペースS、S’を形成すること、
c)前記屋根材a又は壁材を長手方向でコンベアーmに載置して移動させながら、前記ホッパーpから自然石粒fを落下させて屋根材aの上面部部bに当該自然石粒fを接着させると共に、ホッパーpから自然石粒fを前記ガード体g、jの内側面に落下させ、当該ガード体g、jを伝って前記集合スペースS、S’に自然石粒fを集合させつつ屋根材a又は壁材の側面部d、cに当該自然石粒fを接着させることをそれぞれ特徴とする。」旨記載されている(但し、英文字符号は新たに付与、図9及び図10参照)。
Conventionally, in this technical field, the present applicant has already developed a “method of bonding natural stone particles to a roof material or wall material” according to Japanese Patent No. 3608082. Regarding claim 2 of this patent publication, paragraph number [0008] states that “the method of adhering natural stone particles to the roofing material or wall material according to claim 2 is applied to the upper surface portion b and the upper surface portion b. In the method of adhering natural stone grains f and the like to the surface of the steel plate roofing material a or the steel plate wall material having both side surfaces c and d that follow each other,
a) On the conveyor line, the roof material a or the wall material is erected at each side surface portion c, d, and is placed in the longitudinal direction while the upper surface portion b is in an upward state, and the upper surface portion b and both side surface portions c, applying adhesive e to the surface of d,
b) A hopper p and plate-like guard bodies g and j are installed on a gantry straddling the upper side of the conveyor m, and the guard bodies g and j maintain a downward vertical or inclined state, and the lower ends of the guard bodies g and j. The parts k and k are placed at a desired position on the outer surface or the surface of the side surface c at a predetermined interval from the side surface d of the roof material a or the wall material placed on the conveyor m, and the natural stone particle f Forming a collective space S, S ′ that can be gathered;
c) While placing the roof material a or the wall material on the conveyor m in the longitudinal direction and moving it, the natural stone particles f are dropped from the hopper p to the natural stone particles f on the upper surface portion b of the roof material a. And the natural stone particles f are dropped from the hopper p onto the inner surfaces of the guard bodies g and j, and the natural stone grains f are gathered in the gathering spaces S and S ′ through the guard bodies g and j. The natural stone particles f are bonded to the side surfaces d and c of the roof material a or the wall material, respectively. (However, an English character code is newly added, see FIGS. 9 and 10).

特許第3608082号公報Japanese Patent No. 3608082

前記特許文献1は、コンベアーライン上で上方から自然石粒fを落下させて、屋根材aの上面部b及び側面部c、dの表面に自然石粒fを接着するものである。かかる自然石粒fが接着された鋼板製屋根材aを乾燥するには、作業員が当該鋼板製屋根材aを手で乾燥炉に運び、当該乾燥炉に縦方向で鋼板製屋根材aを入れて乾燥している。しかし、そのような手作業によるのは面倒である上、縦方向のまま乾燥炉に入れるのでは一遍に乾燥できる鋼板製屋根材aの数も限られ、作業効率が悪い点が問題とされている。   In Patent Document 1, natural stone particles f are dropped from above on a conveyor line, and the natural stone particles f are adhered to the surfaces of the upper surface portion b and the side surface portions c and d of the roof material a. In order to dry the steel sheet roof material a to which the natural stone particles f are bonded, the worker carries the steel sheet roof material a by hand to the drying furnace, and the steel sheet roof material a is longitudinally moved to the drying furnace. Put in and dry. However, it is troublesome to use such manual work, and if it is placed in the drying furnace in the vertical direction, the number of steel plate roof materials a that can be dried uniformly is limited, and the work efficiency is poor. Yes.

したがって、本発明の目的は、特に石粒が接着される鋼板製屋根材等の自動的な製造過程の乾燥時に、縦向きの鋼板製屋根材を90度水平方向に回転させて横向きに配置変更し、より多くの鋼板製屋根材を一遍に乾燥できて作業効率の向上を図った90度水平回転機を提供することである。   Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to change the horizontal orientation by rotating the vertical steel roofing material 90 degrees horizontally, especially during the drying of automatic manufacturing processes such as steel roofing materials to which stone grains are bonded. The object of the present invention is to provide a 90-degree horizontal rotating machine capable of drying more steel plate roofing materials uniformly and improving work efficiency.

課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1に記載の90度水平回転機は、製造過程の鋼板製屋根材1を、横向きxで収納自在な入口11Aを備えた乾燥炉11への移送の前段階で、コンベアー2により移送された縦向きyの鋼板製屋根材1を横向きxに90度水平に回転させる回転機7であって、
当該90度水平回転機7の前後左右と上方を完全に囲むフォーク用枠体76Aが、90度水平回転機7の外周に設置され、このフォーク用枠体76Aの上部中央に、モータ76D付きのフォーク用スクリュー76Cが鋼板製屋根材1の進行方向に配置され、当該スクリュー76Cに取り付けられた昇降機76Bが、進行方向に移動自在となっており、左右の垂直杆から成る昇降機76Bに、複数のフォーク76・・・を支持する水平杆が取り付けられ、フォーク76・・・は、昇降機76Bにより上下方向に移動自在であると共に、当該昇降機76Bがスクリュー76Cに支持されつつ前後方向に移動自在である。
架台70に取り付けられた駆動モータ71により回転自在なスプロケット73に、90度回転本体74が90度水平方向に回転自在に取り付けられ、前記90度回転本体74の上面74Aに、鋼板製屋根材1を移送及び載置自在な回転コンベアー75が取り付けられており、前記90度回転本体74の回転コンベアー75上で縦向きyに載置された鋼板製屋根材1は、90度回転本体74が90度水平方向に回転されることにより、横向きxに配置変更自在である。
記回転コンベアー75は、複数の小型の分割回転コンベアー75・・・として90度回転本体74の上面74Aに取り付けられていると共に、隣り合う前記分割回転コンベアー75、75の間は、フォーク76が挿入可能な空隙のあるフォーク用スペース77として形成されており、90度回転本体74が90度回転されて前記複数の分割回転コンベアー75・・・上で横向きxに配置変更された鋼板製屋根材1に対し、前記フォーク用スペース77にフォーク76が各々挿し込まれ、前記鋼板製屋根材1が前記昇降機76Bにより下方から持ち上げられ、当該昇降機76Bが前記スクリュー76Cに支持されつつ前方移動自在に構成されている。
また、前記90度回転本体74の回転コンベアー75上に移送される鋼板製屋根材1の前方部1Dを載置自在な補助台78が、当該90度回転本体74の前方部74Bに設置されていると共に、90度水平回転機は、前記90度回転本体74の回転コンベアー75上に移送される鋼板製屋根材1の先端1Eを感知するセンサー79が、当該90度回転本体74の前方の回転コンベアー75の前端75Aに設置されていることを特徴とする。
As a means for solving the problem, the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine according to claim 1 is configured to transfer the steel sheet roofing material 1 in the manufacturing process to a drying furnace 11 having an inlet 11A that can be stored in the horizontal direction x. In the previous stage, a rotating machine 7 that rotates the steel sheet roof material 1 in the vertical direction y transferred by the conveyor 2 horizontally 90 degrees in the horizontal direction x,
A fork frame 76A that completely surrounds the front, rear, left, right, and top of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine 7 is installed on the outer periphery of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine 7, and a motor 76D is attached to the upper center of the fork frame 76A. A fork screw 76C is disposed in the traveling direction of the steel plate roofing material 1, and an elevator 76B attached to the screw 76C is movable in the traveling direction. A horizontal rod for supporting the forks 76 is attached. The forks 76 are movable in the vertical direction by the elevator 76B and are movable in the front-rear direction while being supported by the screw 76C. .
A 90-degree rotation main body 74 is attached to a sprocket 73 that can be rotated by a drive motor 71 attached to a gantry 70 so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction by 90 degrees. The roofing material 1 made of steel sheet placed in the vertical direction y on the rotating conveyor 75 of the 90-degree rotating main body 74 has a 90-degree rotating main body 74 of 90 degrees. By being rotated in the horizontal direction, the arrangement can be changed in the horizontal direction x .
Before Symbol rotation conveyor 75, as well attached to the upper surface 74A of the plurality of small divided rotary conveyor 75 ... as 90 degree rotation body 74, between the divided rotary conveyor 75, 75 adjacent the fork 76 Steel roofing material formed as a fork space 77 with a gap that can be inserted, and rotated 90 degrees by rotating a main body 74 by 90 degrees and rearranged in the horizontal direction x on the plurality of divided rotary conveyors 75. for one, fork 76 is inserted respectively into the fork space 77, the steel roofing material 1 is lifted from below by the elevator 76B, forward movement freely configured the elevator 76B is being supported by the screw 76C that has been.
Further, an auxiliary stand 78 on which the front portion 1D of the steel sheet roofing material 1 transferred onto the rotating conveyor 75 of the 90-degree rotating main body 74 can be placed is installed on the front portion 74B of the 90-degree rotating main body 74. In addition , the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine has a sensor 79 that senses the tip 1E of the steel sheet roofing material 1 transferred onto the rotating conveyor 75 of the 90-degree rotating main body 74, and rotates the front of the 90-degree rotating main body 74. It is installed in the front end 75A of the conveyor 75, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項2記載の90度水平回転機は、前記鋼板製屋根材1が鋼板製壁材であることを特徴とする。 The 90-degree horizontal rotating machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that the steel plate roofing material 1 is a steel plate wall material.

本発明の90度水平回転機(請求項1)は、架台に取り付けられた駆動モータにより回転自在なスプロケットに、90度回転本体が90度水平方向に回転自在に取り付けられ、前記90度回転本体の上面に、鋼板製屋根材を移送及び載置自在な回転コンベアーが取り付けられているから、前記90度回転本体の回転コンベアー上で縦向きに載置された鋼板製屋根材は、90度回転本体が90度水平方向に回転されることにより、横向きに配置変更され、その横向きのまま乾燥炉に鋼板製屋根材を複数収納でき、多くの鋼板製屋根材を一遍に乾燥できて作業効率の向上が達成される。   The 90-degree horizontal rotating machine according to the present invention (Claim 1) has a 90-degree rotating body rotatably attached to a sprocket that can be rotated by a drive motor attached to a gantry, and the 90-degree rotating body. Since the carousel roofing material is mounted on the upper surface of the carousel, a carousel roofing material placed vertically on the carousel of the 90-degree rotating body rotates 90 degrees. By rotating the main body 90 degrees horizontally, the layout is changed horizontally, and a plurality of steel plate roofing materials can be stored in the drying furnace in the horizontal direction, and many steel plate roofing materials can be dried all at once. Improvement is achieved.

回転コンベアーが、複数の小型の分割回転コンベアーとして90度回転本体の上面に取り付けられ、隣りとの間にフォーク用スペースが形成されているので、90度回転本体が90度回転されて前記複数の分割回転コンベアー上で横向きに配置変更された鋼板製屋根材に対し、フォーク用スペースにフォークが各々挿し込まれ、前記鋼板製屋根材を下方から持ち上げられて前方へ移動でき、乾燥炉の複数段の入口へ導く多段の移載コンベアーへの移動を楽に行なえて便利である。 The rotating conveyor is attached to the upper surface of the 90-degree rotating body as a plurality of small divided rotating conveyors, and a fork space is formed between the rotating conveyor, so that the 90-degree rotating body is rotated 90 degrees to With respect to the steel plate roofing material changed laterally on the divided rotary conveyor, the forks are respectively inserted into the space for forks, and the steel plate roofing material can be lifted from below and moved forward, and multiple stages of the drying furnace It is convenient because it can be easily moved to a multi-stage transfer conveyor leading to the entrance.

また、90度回転本体の回転コンベアー上に移送される鋼板製屋根材の前方部を載置自在な補助台が、当該90度回転本体の前方部に設置されているので、長い鋼板製屋根材が回転コンベアー上に移送されても、その長い前方部が当該補助台の上に載置され、90度回転時に一切支障がない。 In addition, the mounted freely auxiliary stand the front portion of the steel roofing material to be transferred on the 90-degree rotation body rotating conveyor is installed in the front portion of the 90-degree rotation body, a long steel roof Even if the material is transferred onto the rotating conveyor, the long front portion is placed on the auxiliary table, and there is no trouble at the time of 90-degree rotation.

しかも、90度回転本体の回転コンベアー上に移送される鋼板製屋根材の先端を感知するセンサーが、当該90度回転本体の前方の回転コンベアーの前端に設置されているから、長い鋼板製屋根材が回転コンベアー上に移送されても当該センサーにより感知され、その後直ぐに回転コンベアーの回転が自動的に停止し、当該回転コンベアー及び補助台から鋼板製屋根材が飛び出したり落下する虞れがない。 Moreover, sensors, et al or is installed in the front end of the front rotary conveyor of the 90 degree rotation body, a long steel roofing for sensing the leading end of the steel roofing material to be transported on a rotating conveyor 90 degree rotation body Is detected by the sensor, and immediately after that, the rotation of the rotary conveyor is automatically stopped, and there is no possibility that the steel roofing material jumps out or falls from the rotary conveyor and the auxiliary table.

さらに、上述した鋼板製屋根材は、全て鋼板製壁材に適用できる利便性もある(請求項2)。 Furthermore, all the steel plate roof materials mentioned above have the convenience applicable to a steel plate wall material ( Claim 2 ).

本発明の90度水平回転機を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the 90 degree | times horizontal rotating machine of this invention.

90度水平回転機を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the 90 degree | times horizontal rotating machine.

図2の状態から90度水平回転した状態を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the state rotated 90 degree | times horizontally from the state of FIG.

90度水平回転機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a 90 degree | times horizontal rotating machine.

90度水平回転機とフォークの使用例を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the usage example of a 90 degree | times horizontal rotating machine and a fork.

フォークの使用例を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the usage example of the fork.

90度水平回転機の前段階の作業要領を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the work point of the front | former stage of a 90 degree | times horizontal rotating machine.

石粒接着の鋼板製屋根材の製造過程を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the manufacturing process of the steel-plate roof material of a stone grain adhesion | attachment.

従来例を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the prior art example.

従来の石粒接着の鋼板製屋根材を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the steel plate roofing material of the conventional stone grain adhesion | attachment.

本発明の90度水平回転機1の好適な実施形態を、以下図1〜図6の図面を中心に参照しながら説明する。本発明は、石粒5が接着される鋼板製屋根材1の製造過程で、より多くの鋼板製屋根材1を乾燥炉11に収納できるように、コンベアーライン上で縦向き(y)に移送される鋼板製屋根材1を90度水平方向に回転させて横向き(x)に配置変更するものである。乾燥炉11は、鋼板製屋根材1を横向きxで収納自在な多段の入口11A・・・を備えている(図8参照)。当該乾燥炉11の手前には、後述する移載コンベアー20Aが設置されており(図5、図6)、乾燥炉11の多段の各入口11Aへ移載自在とされている。なお、本発明は鋼板製壁材についても同様に実施されるが、以下の説明では省略する。   A preferred embodiment of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings of FIGS. In the manufacturing process of the steel plate roofing material 1 to which the stone grains 5 are bonded, the present invention transfers the steel plate roofing material 1 in the vertical direction (y) on the conveyor line so that more steel plate roofing materials 1 can be stored in the drying furnace 11. The roofing material 1 made of steel plate is rotated 90 degrees in the horizontal direction to change the arrangement in the horizontal direction (x). The drying furnace 11 includes multi-stage inlets 11A that can accommodate the steel roofing material 1 in the horizontal direction x (see FIG. 8). A transfer conveyor 20A, which will be described later, is installed in front of the drying furnace 11 (FIGS. 5 and 6), and can be transferred to each of the multiple inlets 11A of the drying furnace 11. In addition, although this invention is implemented similarly about a steel plate wall material, it abbreviate | omits in the following description.

90度水平回転機1の基本構造は、図4に示したように、架台70に取り付けられた駆動モータ71で回転される歯車72に噛み合って回転力が伝達されるスプロケット73に、90度回転本体74が取り付けられた構成とされている。よって、駆動モータ71が作動すると、スプロケット73と共に90度回転本体74が90度水平方向に回転自在となっている(図2、図3参照)。   As shown in FIG. 4, the basic structure of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine 1 is rotated 90 degrees to a sprocket 73 that meshes with a gear 72 rotated by a drive motor 71 attached to a gantry 70 and transmits a rotational force. The main body 74 is attached. Therefore, when the drive motor 71 is actuated, the 90-degree rotating body 74 together with the sprocket 73 can rotate 90 degrees horizontally (see FIGS. 2 and 3).

当該90度回転本体74の上面74Aに、鋼板製屋根材1を移送及び載置自在な回転コンベアー75が取り付けられている。具体的には図1に示したように、当該回転コンベアー75は、3つの小型ベルトコンベアーから成る分割回転コンベアー75・・・として90度回転本体74の上面74Aに取り付けられる形態が好適である。この3つの分割回転コンベアー75・・・の全長は1555mmである。但し、分割回転コンベアー75の個数はこれに限らず複数個で可能である。   On the upper surface 74A of the 90-degree rotating main body 74, a rotating conveyor 75 capable of transferring and placing the steel roofing material 1 is attached. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the rotating conveyor 75 is preferably attached to the upper surface 74A of the 90-degree rotating main body 74 as a divided rotating conveyor 75... Composed of three small belt conveyors. The total length of the three divided rotary conveyors 75 ... is 1555 mm. However, the number of the divided rotary conveyors 75 is not limited to this, and a plurality of divided rotary conveyors 75 are possible.

このように回転コンベアー75を分割したのは、隣り合う前記分割回転コンベアー75、75の間及び、後述する前方部74Bの載置台78の間で、フォーク76が挿入可能な空隙のあるフォーク用スペース77を形成するためである(図1、図3)。本実施形態では、1番目と2番目の前記分割回転コンベアー75、75の間は、中央台部74Cが設けられており、その両サイドにフォーク用スペース77を形成が形成される。なお、分割回転コンベアー75・・・及び中央台部74Cの高さは、隣り合うコンベアー2・・・の高さと同様の1500mmに設定されている。   The rotary conveyor 75 is divided in this way. The space for the fork having a gap into which the fork 76 can be inserted between the adjacent divided rotary conveyors 75 and 75 and between the mounting tables 78 of the front part 74B described later. 77 is formed (FIGS. 1 and 3). In the present embodiment, a central platform 74C is provided between the first and second divided rotary conveyors 75 and 75, and a fork space 77 is formed on both sides thereof. In addition, the height of the division | segmentation rotary conveyor 75 ... and the center base part 74C is set to 1500 mm similar to the height of adjacent conveyor 2 ....

また、90度回転本体74の分割回転コンベアー75・・・上に移送される鋼板製屋根材1の前方部1Dを載置自在な補助台78が、当該90度回転本体74の前方部74Bに設置されている。この補助台78の高さは、前記分割回転コンベアー75・・・及び中央台部74Cの高さと同じである。さらに、前方の分割回転コンベアー75の前端75Aに、図4に示したような鋼板製屋根材1の先端1Eを感知するセンサー79が設置されている。   Further, an auxiliary stand 78 on which the front portion 1D of the steel sheet roofing material 1 transferred onto the divided rotary conveyor 75... Of the 90-degree rotation main body 74 can be placed is provided at the front portion 74B of the 90-degree rotation main body 74. is set up. The height of the auxiliary table 78 is the same as the height of the divided rotary conveyor 75. Further, a sensor 79 for detecting the front end 1E of the steel roofing material 1 as shown in FIG. 4 is installed at the front end 75A of the front divided rotary conveyor 75.

このセンサー79、79は2つ1組で、前方の回転コンベアー75につづく補助台78の後端78Aの左右位置に、高さを異にした高低差のある起立状態で設置されている。すなわち、この1対のセンサー79、79は、一方が分割回転コンベアー75の上面より十分に高く(図4の左側)、他方が前記一方のセンサーよりは低く分割回転コンベアー75の上面近辺に位置して(図4の右側)設けられている。かくして、この高低差のある1対のセンサー79、79が、分割回転コンベアー75上を移送されてくる鋼板製屋根材1の先端1Eを感知すると、その後直ぐに全ての分割回転コンベアー75・・・の回転が自動的に停止し、鋼板製屋根材1は分割回転コンベアー75及び補助台78より先への飛び出しが防止されている。なお、図4中の符号79Aは、前記センサー79系の制御部を示している。   These sensors 79, 79 are set in pairs, and are installed in a standing state with different heights at the left and right positions of the rear end 78A of the auxiliary stand 78 following the front rotary conveyor 75. That is, one of the pair of sensors 79, 79 is sufficiently higher than the upper surface of the divided rotary conveyor 75 (left side in FIG. 4), and the other is lower than the one sensor and is located near the upper surface of the divided rotary conveyor 75. (Right side of FIG. 4). Thus, when the pair of sensors 79, 79 having a difference in height sense the front end 1E of the steel roofing material 1 transported on the divided rotary conveyor 75, all the divided rotary conveyors 75. The rotation automatically stops, and the steel sheet roofing material 1 is prevented from jumping beyond the divided rotary conveyor 75 and the auxiliary stand 78. In addition, the code | symbol 79A in FIG. 4 has shown the control part of the said sensor 79 system.

フォーク76について説明する。図5と図6に当該フォーク76の形態を示した。上述した90度水平回転機7の前後左右と上方を完全に囲むフォーク用枠体76Aが、90度水平回転機7の外周に設置されている。このフォーク用枠体76Aの上部中央に、モータ76D付きのフォーク用スクリュー76Cが鋼板製屋根材1の進行方向に配置されている。そして、当該スクリュー76Cに取り付けられた昇降機76Bが、進行方向に移動自在となっている。図6図示のように、左右の垂直杆から成る昇降機76Bに、4つのフォーク76・・・を支持する水平杆が取り付けられている。よって、フォーク76・・・は、昇降機76Bにより上下方向に移動自在であると共に、当該昇降機76Bがスクリュー76Cに支持されつつ前後方向に移動自在である。   The fork 76 will be described. The form of the fork 76 is shown in FIGS. A fork frame 76 </ b> A that completely surrounds the front, rear, right, left, and upper sides of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine 7 is installed on the outer periphery of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine 7. A fork screw 76C with a motor 76D is arranged in the advancing direction of the steel plate roofing material 1 at the upper center of the fork frame 76A. The elevator 76B attached to the screw 76C is movable in the traveling direction. As shown in FIG. 6, a horizontal rod that supports four forks 76 is attached to an elevator 76 </ b> B composed of left and right vertical rods. Therefore, the forks 76 are movable in the vertical direction by the elevator 76B, and are movable in the front-rear direction while the elevator 76B is supported by the screw 76C.

したがって、図2に示したように、前記90度回転本体74の分割回転コンベアー75・・・上で縦向きyに載置された鋼板製屋根材1は、90度回転本体74が90度水平方向に回転されることにより、横向きxに配置変更が自在である。そのように横向きxに配置された配置鋼板製屋根材1に対し、前記フォーク用スペース77にフォーク76が各々挿し込まれ、前記鋼板製屋根材1が下方から持ち上げられて前方移動自在となっている(図1、図3、図5)。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the steel roofing material 1 placed in the vertical direction y on the divided rotary conveyor 75... By being rotated in the direction, the arrangement can be changed in the horizontal direction x. The fork 76 is inserted into the fork space 77 with respect to the placed steel plate roof material 1 arranged in the lateral direction x as described above, and the steel plate roof material 1 is lifted from below to be freely movable forward. (FIGS. 1, 3, and 5).

上述した本発明の90度水平回転機7の使用例について説明する。   The usage example of the 90 degree | times horizontal rotating machine 7 of this invention mentioned above is demonstrated.

まず図8の左端部分において、鋼板製屋根材1を、縦向き(y)でコンベアー2の上に載置する。すぐに同コンベアー2上を移動する鋼板製屋根材1の上面部と両側面部に対し、2液混合接着剤スプレー装置3から2液混合接着剤30を塗布する。   First, in the left end part of FIG. 8, the steel plate roofing material 1 is placed on the conveyor 2 in the vertical direction (y). The two-component mixed adhesive spray 30 is applied from the two-component mixed adhesive spray device 3 to the upper surface portion and both side surface portions of the steel plate roofing material 1 that immediately moves on the conveyor 2.

ここで鋼板製屋根材1について説明すると、厚さ約0.4mmの鋼板をプレス成型して所望形状の屋根材1を形成する。一般的にはフラットな上面部(長手方向の長さが約130cm、短手方向の長さが約40cm)と、その左右両端部を折曲して上面部に各々つづく左側の一側面をなす小口と、他側面部(高さ約20mm)を形成する。この両側面部の形状は限定されない(図10参照)。   Here, the steel sheet roof material 1 will be described. A steel sheet having a thickness of about 0.4 mm is press-molded to form a roof material 1 having a desired shape. In general, a flat upper surface (length in the longitudinal direction is about 130 cm, length in the short direction is about 40 cm), and both left and right ends are bent to form one side surface on the left side of the upper surface. The fore edge and the other side surface (height: about 20 mm) are formed. The shape of this both side part is not limited (refer FIG. 10).

つづいて前記接着剤30が塗布された鋼板製屋根材1の上面部に、第1ホッパー4Aから大粒の石粒5Aを落下させて接着させる。その後、前記大粒の石粒5Aが接着された鋼板製屋根材1を、石掃い用反転機6により90度下向きに反転させる。そうすると、接着していない石粒5は、当該鋼板屋根材1の上面部で接着している石粒5との間で摩擦力が生ぜず、その自重で一気に落下し石掃いが行なわれる。かかる石掃い作業が終ったら、石掃い用反転機6(鋼板製屋根材1)は元の水平状態に復元される。   Subsequently, large stone particles 5A are dropped from the first hopper 4A and bonded to the upper surface portion of the steel roofing material 1 to which the adhesive 30 is applied. Thereafter, the steel roofing material 1 to which the large stone particles 5A are bonded is inverted 90 degrees downward by a stone sweeping reversing machine 6. If it does so, the frictional force will not arise between the stone grain 5 which has not adhered, but the stone grain 5 which has adhere | attached on the upper surface part of the said steel plate roofing material 1, it falls at a stretch by its own weight, and stone sweeping is performed. When such a stone sweeping operation is completed, the stone sweeping reversing machine 6 (steel sheet roofing material 1) is restored to the original horizontal state.

そして、次のコンベアー2へと移送すると、前記必要な大粒の石粒5Aが接着された鋼板製屋根材1の上面部1Aに、第2ホッパー4Bから小粒の石粒5Bを落下させて接着させる(図7)。また、コンベアー9を介して前記第2ホッパー4Bから小粒の石粒5B(石粒5)を小口石付け装置8へ供給する。   Then, when transferred to the next conveyor 2, the small stone particles 5B are dropped from the second hopper 4B and bonded to the upper surface portion 1A of the steel plate roof material 1 to which the necessary large stone particles 5A are adhered. (FIG. 7). Further, small stone particles 5B (stone particles 5) are supplied from the second hopper 4B to the small stone setting device 8 via the conveyor 9.

次に前記小粒の石粒5B(石粒5)が接着された鋼板製屋根材1を、前記小口石付け装置8により45度上向きに反転させ、当該鋼板製屋根材1の側面に、小口石付け装置8の石粒載置皿(図示は両略)から石粒5を降下して接着させた後、元の水平状態に戻す。   Next, the steel plate roof material 1 to which the small stone particles 5B (stone particles 5) are bonded is turned upside down by 45 degrees by the small stone attaching device 8, and the small stone stones 5B are placed on the side surface of the steel plate roof material 1. After the stone particles 5 are lowered and adhered from the stone particle placing tray (both are omitted in the figure) of the attaching device 8, the original horizontal state is restored.

しかる後、上面部と側面に石粒5が接着された鋼板製屋根材1を、小型の石掃い用反転機機6により、上述したように90度下向きに反転させ、接着されずに不要な石粒5を自重で落下させた後、元の水平状態に戻す。   After that, the roofing material 1 made of steel sheet with the stone grains 5 bonded to the upper surface and the side surface is inverted 90 degrees downward as described above by the small stone sweeping reversing machine 6 and is unnecessary without being bonded. The stone 5 is dropped by its own weight and then returned to the original horizontal state.

そして、前記石粒5が接着された縦向きyの鋼板製屋根材1を、上述した当該90度水平回転機10により90度水平方向に回転させて横向きxに配置変更させる。横向きxに向きを変えた鋼板製屋根材1に対し、各フォーク用スペース77にフォーク76が各々挿し込まれ、前記鋼板製屋根材1が下方から持ち上げられて前方に移動される(図5)。その先に設置された移載コンベアー20Aは、各段がコンベアー単独駆動の4段の入口11A・・・を備えた第1乾燥炉11の当該入口11Aへ高さを合せて移載自在な昇降台20Bを備えている。   Then, the steel sheet roofing material 1 in the vertical direction y to which the stone grains 5 are bonded is rotated 90 degrees horizontally by the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine 10 described above, and is changed in the horizontal direction x. The fork 76 is inserted into each fork space 77 with respect to the steel plate roof material 1 whose direction is changed to the horizontal direction x, and the steel plate roof material 1 is lifted from below and moved forward (FIG. 5). . The transfer conveyor 20A installed at the end of the transfer conveyor 20A can be moved up and down in accordance with the height to the inlet 11A of the first drying furnace 11 provided with four stages of inlets 11A. A stand 20B is provided.

よって、前記フォーク76で支持された横向きxの鋼板製屋根材1は、前記移載コンベアー20Aの載置台20Bへ移送され、所望高さに移動された鋼板製屋根材1は、横向きxのまま第1乾燥炉11の当該入口11Aへをそれぞれ投入して接着剤30を乾燥させる。処理温度は80℃/20分である。前記のように第1乾燥炉11が複数段の入口11Aを備えているのは、場所をとらない横向きxに配置された鋼板屋根材1・・・を一度により多く第1乾燥炉11に入れることができる上、乾燥炉の規定温度と時間に対し当該第1乾燥炉11の全長を短くできる利点があるためである。なお、図8中、符号16はコンベアーラインの近傍に設置した粉塵用集塵機、符号15は冷却装置をそれぞれ示している。   Therefore, the steel plate roofing material 1 in the horizontal direction x supported by the fork 76 is transferred to the mounting table 20B of the transfer conveyor 20A, and the steel plate roofing material 1 moved to the desired height remains in the horizontal direction x. Each of the inlets 11A of the first drying furnace 11 is charged to dry the adhesive 30. The processing temperature is 80 ° C./20 minutes. As described above, the first drying furnace 11 is provided with the multiple-stage inlets 11A because the steel sheet roofing material 1.. This is because the total length of the first drying furnace 11 can be shortened with respect to the specified temperature and time of the drying furnace. In addition, in FIG. 8, the code | symbol 16 has shown the dust collector for dust installed in the vicinity of the conveyor line, and the code | symbol 15 has shown the cooling device, respectively.

次に、上記の乾燥された横向きxの鋼板製屋根材1を、そのまま直角方向に進行させ、縦向きyで進行する前記乾燥された鋼板製屋根材1の上面1A及び側面1Bに、トップコートスプレー装置13からトップコート14をコーティングする。このトップコートスプレー装置13はノズルが4ケ所設置され、4ヘッド自動塗布方式である。しかる後、図示を省略した串刺し状のコンベアー2の上を鋼板製屋根材1を移動させ、下記第2乾燥炉12へと移送する。結局その工程を上方からみると、図8の略中央部分のように、コ字状に配置されたコンベアー2の上を鋼板製屋根材1が移動していく。かくして鋼板製屋根材1はこの間、進行方向に対し、(1)横向きx1→(2)縦向きy2→(3)横向きx3→(4)縦向きy4→(5)横向きx5の状態で移送される。   Next, the above-mentioned dried steel plate roof material 1 in the horizontal direction x is allowed to proceed in a right angle direction as it is, and a top coat is applied to the upper surface 1A and the side surface 1B of the dried steel sheet roof material 1 that proceeds in the vertical direction y. The top coat 14 is coated from the spray device 13. This top coat spray device 13 has four nozzles and is a four-head automatic coating method. After that, the steel sheet roofing material 1 is moved on the skewered conveyor 2 (not shown) and transferred to the second drying furnace 12 described below. After all, when the process is viewed from above, the steel sheet roofing material 1 moves on the conveyor 2 arranged in a U-shape as shown in the substantially central portion of FIG. Thus, the steel roofing material 1 is transported in the state of (1) landscape x1 → (2) portrait y2 → (3) landscape x3 → (4) portrait y4 → (5) landscape x5 with respect to the traveling direction. The

そうして、上記のトップコート14がコーティングされた縦向きyの鋼板製屋根材1を、各段がコンベアー単独駆動の4段の入口12A・・・を備えた第2乾燥炉12に、横方向から投入してトップコート14を乾燥させる。この第2乾燥炉12も前記第1乾燥炉11のように複数段の入口12Aを備えており、一度により多くの鋼板屋根材1・・・を当該第2乾燥炉11に入れて処理時間の短縮化が図られる。処理温度は85〜95℃/40分で、処理枚数は120枚である。前記の第2乾燥炉12から排出された横向きxの鋼板製屋根材1を冷却装置15で冷却し、この石粒接着の鋼板製屋根材1に、最後に図示を省略したインクジェットスプレーによりロットナンバーを記入して鋼板製屋根材1の製造が完了する。   Then, the steel sheet roofing material 1 with the vertical orientation y coated with the top coat 14 is placed in a second drying furnace 12 having four stages of inlets 12A, each stage being driven by a conveyor. The top coat 14 is dried from the direction. The second drying furnace 12 is also provided with a plurality of stages of inlets 12A like the first drying furnace 11, and more steel plate roofing materials 1... Are put into the second drying furnace 11 at a time. Shortening is achieved. The processing temperature is 85 to 95 ° C./40 minutes, and the number of processed sheets is 120 sheets. The steel plate roofing material 1 in the lateral direction x discharged from the second drying furnace 12 is cooled by a cooling device 15, and the lot number is finally applied to the stone-bonded steel roofing material 1 by an inkjet spray (not shown). The manufacture of the steel roofing material 1 is completed.

1 鋼板製屋根材
1D 前方部
1E 先端
x 横向き
y 縦向き
2 コンベアー
7 90度水平回転機
70 架台
71 駆動モータ
73 スプロケット
74 90度回転本体
74A 上面
74B 前方部
75 (分割)回転コンベアー
75A 前端
76 フォーク
77 フォーク用スペース
78 補助台
79 センサー
11 乾燥炉
11A 入口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steel plate roofing material 1D Front part 1E Tip x Horizontal direction y Vertical direction 2 Conveyor 7 90 degree horizontal rotating machine 70 Base 71 Drive motor 73 Sprocket 74 90 degree rotation main body 74A Upper surface 74B Front part 75 (Split) Rotating conveyor 75A Front end 76 Fork 77 Space for fork 78 Auxiliary stand 79 Sensor 11 Drying furnace 11A Entrance

Claims (2)

製造過程の鋼板製屋根材を、横向きで収納自在な入口を備えた乾燥炉への移送の前段階で、コンベアーにより移送された縦向きの鋼板製屋根材を横向きに90度水平に回転させる回転機であって、
当該90度水平回転機の前後左右と上方を完全に囲むフォーク用枠体が、90度水平回転機の外周に設置されて、このフォーク用枠体の上部中央に、モータ付きのフォーク用スクリューが鋼板製屋根材の進行方向に配置され、当該スクリューに取り付けられた昇降機が、進行方向に移動自在となっており、左右の垂直杆から成る昇降機に、複数のフォークを支持する水平杆が取り付けられ、フォークは、昇降機により上下方向に移動自在であると共に、当該昇降機がスクリューに支持されつつ前後方向に移動自在であり、
架台に取り付けられた駆動モータにより回転自在なスプロケットに、90度回転本体が90度水平方向に回転自在に取り付けられ、前記90度回転本体の上面に、鋼板製屋根材を移送及び載置自在な回転コンベアーが取り付けられており、前記90度回転本体の回転コンベアー上で縦向きに載置された鋼板製屋根材は、90度回転本体が90度水平方向に回転されることにより、横向きに配置変更自在であり、
前記回転コンベアーは、複数の小型の分割回転コンベアーとして90度回転本体の上面に取り付けられていると共に、隣り合う前記分割回転コンベアーの間は、フォークが挿入可能な空隙のあるフォーク用スペースとして形成されており、90度回転本体が90度回転されて前記複数の分割回転コンベアー上で横向きに配置変更された鋼板製屋根材に対し、前記フォーク用スペースにフォークが各々挿し込まれ、前記鋼板製屋根材が前記昇降機により下方から持ち上げられ、当該昇降機がスクリューに支持されつつ前方移動自在に構成され、
前記90度回転本体の回転コンベアー上に移送される鋼板製屋根材の前方部を載置自在な補助台が、当該90度回転本体の前方部に設置されていると共に、90度回転本体の回転コンベアー上に移送される鋼板製屋根材の先端を感知するセンサーが、当該90度回転本体の前方の回転コンベアーの前端に設置されていることを特徴とする90度水平回転機。
Rotation of the steel plate roofing material in the manufacturing process that rotates the steel plate roofing material that has been transported by the conveyor horizontally by 90 degrees horizontally, prior to the transport to the drying furnace equipped with a sideways and retractable entrance. Machine,
A fork frame that completely surrounds the front, rear, left, right, and top of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine is installed on the outer periphery of the 90-degree horizontal rotating machine, and a fork screw with a motor is placed at the upper center of the fork frame. An elevator installed in the direction of travel of the steel roofing material and attached to the screw is movable in the direction of travel, and a horizontal fence that supports multiple forks is attached to an elevator composed of left and right vertical fences. The fork is movable in the vertical direction by an elevator, and the elevator is movable in the front-rear direction while being supported by a screw.
A 90-degree rotating body is attached to a sprocket that can be rotated by a drive motor attached to a gantry so that it can rotate 90 degrees horizontally, and a steel plate roofing material can be transferred and placed on the upper surface of the 90-degree rotating body. The steel roofing material installed in the vertical direction on the rotary conveyor of the 90-degree rotating main body is attached to the rotating conveyor, and is placed sideways by rotating the 90-degree rotating main body 90 degrees horizontally. Changeable ,
The rotary conveyor is attached to the upper surface of the 90-degree rotating main body as a plurality of small divided rotary conveyors, and is formed as a fork space with a gap between which the fork can be inserted. The fork is inserted into the fork space with respect to the steel sheet roof material rotated 90 degrees by 90 degrees and laterally changed on the plurality of divided rotary conveyors, and the steel sheet roof The material is lifted from below by the elevator, and the elevator is configured to be movable forward while being supported by a screw.
An auxiliary base on which the front part of the steel sheet roof material transferred on the rotating conveyor of the 90-degree rotating body can be freely mounted is installed at the front part of the 90-degree rotating body, and the rotation of the 90-degree rotating body A 90-degree horizontal rotating machine characterized in that a sensor for detecting the tip of a steel sheet roof material transferred onto a conveyor is installed at the front end of a rotating conveyor in front of the 90-degree rotating body.
鋼板製屋根材が鋼板製壁材であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載した90度水平回転機。 The 90-degree horizontal rotating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the steel plate roofing material is a steel plate wall material.
JP2013196729A 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 90 degree horizontal rotating machine Expired - Fee Related JP6119002B2 (en)

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