JP6110791B2 - C型肝炎ウイルス感染症の新規治療 - Google Patents
C型肝炎ウイルス感染症の新規治療 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6110791B2 JP6110791B2 JP2013541323A JP2013541323A JP6110791B2 JP 6110791 B2 JP6110791 B2 JP 6110791B2 JP 2013541323 A JP2013541323 A JP 2013541323A JP 2013541323 A JP2013541323 A JP 2013541323A JP 6110791 B2 JP6110791 B2 JP 6110791B2
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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Description
1.1 患者におけるC型肝炎感染症またはHCV誘発性障害を予防または治療するための方法であって、前記患者にアリスポリビルを、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回投与することを含む方法。
1.2 患者におけるHCV複製を阻害するための方法であって、アリスポリビルを、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回投与することを含む方法。
1.3 移植レシピエントにおけるHCV感染症の再発を予防または遅延するための方法であって、前記レシピエントにアリスポリビルを、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回投与することを含む方法。
2. 上記定義の任意の方法に使用するための医薬組成物の調製におけるアリスポリビルの使用。
3. 上記定義の任意の方法に使用するための医薬品の調製におけるアリスポリビルの使用。
4. アリスポリビルを、それ故に1種または複数種の薬学的に許容される賦形剤(diluent)または担体と一緒に含む、上記定義の任意の方法に使用するための医薬組成物。
5. アリスポリビルを、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回投与することを含み、アリスポリビルを、標準治療と組み合わせてまたは1種もしくは複数種の直接作用型抗ウイルス剤と組み合わせて投与する治療レジメン。
6. 上記定義のアリスポリビルを含む医薬組成物を含むパッケージであって、前記組成物を、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回投与するための使用説明書と組み合わせて含むパッケージ。
7. 慢性C型肝炎感染症の治療のためのキット。
Peg−IFNα2aは、ペグ化された形のインターフェロンアルファ2aであり、丸1週間(168時間)持続された血清濃度をもたらすために、40kDa分枝PEG(ポリエチレングリコール)を利用している。PEGASYS(登録商標)は、Rocheから市販されている。
患者は、全治療期間中に、
ペグ化インターフェロン−α(peg−IFNα2a)180μg s.c.週1回および
リバビリン(RBV) 2回に分割された用量で(朝/夕服用)1000/1200mg/日
での2剤併用組合せ治療を受ける
A:レスポンスガイド治療(response-guided treatment)期間(下記を参照のこと)を含む、peg−IFNα2a/RBVおよびアリスポリビル600mgBID1週間に続いて、peg−IFNα2a/RBVおよびアリスポリビル600mgQDを、4週目のHCV RNAの結果に基づく、さらなる23週間または47週間での3剤併用療法
B:レスポンスガイド治療期間(下記を参照のこと)を含む、peg−IFNα2a/RBVおよびアリスポリビル400mgBIDを、4週目のHCV RNAの結果に基づく、さらなる24週または48週での3剤併用療法
にランダム化された治療群に基づいて、アリスポリビルまたはプラセボを受ける。
4週目に検出のレベル(LOD)未満のウイルス量を有する患者(<RVR4LOD)は、24週後にpeg−IFNα2a/RBVおよびアリスポリビルの試験投薬を終了する。
− ALT>ULNおよびベースラインから50%増加したもの、または
− ALT>5×ULNおよびベースラインから増加したもの
のうちの1つを有する患者は、アリスポリビル/プラセボ治療を中断し、これらの結果を確認するために、1週間以内に追加的な臨床検査評価(laboratory evaluation)を行う。追加的な評価により高ビリルビンおよび高ALTが確認された場合には、患者はすべての試験治療、すなわち、アリスポリビル/プラセボ、peg−IFNα2aおよびRBVを中止し、予定通り試験を継続する。
本発明は以下を提供する。
[1]
約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回投与する
ことを特徴とする、C型肝炎ウイルスに感染している患者の治療に使用するためのアリスポリビル。
[2]
標準治療または直接型抗ウイルス剤と組み合わせて投与することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の使用のためのアリスポリビル。
[3]
24週間、48週間または72週間まで投与することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の使用のためのアリスポリビル。
[4]
標準治療が、インターフェロンとリバビリンとの組合せである、請求項2に記載の使用のためのアリスポリビル。
[5]
前記インターフェロンが、ペグ化インターフェロンアルファ−2aであり、180マイクログラムの量で週1回投与される、請求項4に記載の使用のためのアリスポリビル。
[6]
前記直接型抗ウイルス剤が、ANA598である、請求項2に記載の使用のためのアリスポリビル。
[7]
アリスポリビルを、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回、24週間、48週間または72週間まで投与することを含む、C型肝炎ウイルスに感染している患者を治療する方法。
[8]
アリスポリビルを、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回、24週間、48週間または72週間まで投与し、
場合によって、アリスポリビルを、標準治療または直接作用型抗ウイルス剤と組み合わせて投与する
ことを特徴とする、C型肝炎ウイルスに感染している患者を治療するための医薬の製造におけるアリスポリビルの使用。
[9]
アリスポリビルを、約400〜約800mgの量で1日2回、24週間、48週間または72週間まで投与することを特徴とする、C型肝炎ウイルスに感染している患者の治療に使用するための、アリスポリビルと標準治療とのまたはアリスポリビルと直接作用型抗ウイルス剤との組合せ。
[10]
アリスポリビルを、約400〜約600mgの量で1日2回、24週間、48週間または72週間まで投与することを含む治療レジメンであって、ここでアリスポリビルは標準治療または直接作用型抗ウイルス剤と組み合わせて投与されるものである、治療レジメン。
[11]
請求項1に記載の使用のための、アリスポリビルを含む医薬組成物。
[12]
請求項11に記載の医薬組成物を、前記組成物を投与するための使用説明書と組み合わせて含むパッケージ。
Claims (5)
- C型肝炎の治療のためのアリスポリビルを含む医薬組成物であって、
アリスポリビルはインターフェロンとリバビリンとの組合せで投与され、かつ約400mgの量で1日2回72週間まで投与されることを特徴とする、
前記医薬組成物。 - さらにANA598と組み合わせて投与することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 24週間、48週間または72週間まで投与することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記インターフェロンが、ペグ化インターフェロンアルファ−2aであり、180マイクログラムの量で週1回投与される、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- C型肝炎の治療のための医薬の製造におけるアリスポリビルの使用であって、
アリスポリビルはインターフェロンとリバビリンとの組合せで投与され、かつ約400mgの量で1日2回72週間まで投与されることを特徴とする、
前記使用。
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US5908621A (en) | 1995-11-02 | 1999-06-01 | Schering Corporation | Polyethylene glycol modified interferon therapy |
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