JP6107624B2 - Head protection airbag device - Google Patents

Head protection airbag device Download PDF

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JP6107624B2
JP6107624B2 JP2013248483A JP2013248483A JP6107624B2 JP 6107624 B2 JP6107624 B2 JP 6107624B2 JP 2013248483 A JP2013248483 A JP 2013248483A JP 2013248483 A JP2013248483 A JP 2013248483A JP 6107624 B2 JP6107624 B2 JP 6107624B2
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airbag
locking
case
mounting
attachment
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JP2015105036A (en
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僚介 陳内
僚介 陳内
堀田 直紀
直紀 堀田
功士 河村
功士 河村
正晃 奥原
正晃 奥原
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Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
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Priority to DE102014017531.6A priority patent/DE102014017531B4/en
Priority to CN201410699836.5A priority patent/CN104670146B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/213Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle roof frames or pillars

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Description

本発明は、展開膨張時に車両の窓を覆うエアバッグを折り畳み、合成樹脂製のケースに収納させて、車両に搭載させる構成の頭部保護エアバッグ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a head protection airbag device configured to fold an airbag covering a vehicle window during deployment and to store the airbag in a synthetic resin case and mount the airbag on a vehicle.

従来、エアバッグを折り畳んで、ケースに収納させて車両に搭載させる構成の頭部保護エアバッグ装置としては、エアバッグを折り畳んで形成した折り完了体を、周囲に、折り崩れを防止して折り畳み状態を維持可能なテープ材を巻き付けた状態で、ケース内に収納させる構成のものがあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このテープ材は、エアバッグの膨張時に破断可能に形成されていた。   Conventionally, as a head protection airbag device having a configuration in which an airbag is folded and stored in a case and mounted on a vehicle, a folded body formed by folding the airbag is folded around the periphery to prevent collapse. There has been a configuration in which a tape material capable of maintaining the state is wound and accommodated in a case (see, for example, Patent Document 1). This tape material was formed so that it could be broken when the airbag was inflated.

また、エアバッグを折り畳んで、ケースに収納させて車両に搭載させる構成の頭部保護エアバッグ装置としては、エアバッグを折り畳んで形成した折り完了体をケースに収納させ、ケースと折り完了体との周囲に、エアバッグの膨張時に破断可能なテープ材を巻き付けて、折り完了体のケース内への収納状態を維持させる構成のものもあった(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Further, as a head protection airbag device configured to fold an airbag and store it in a case and mount it on a vehicle, a folding completion body formed by folding the airbag is stored in the case, and the case and the folding completion body There is a configuration in which a tape material that can be broken when the airbag is inflated is wound around the bag to maintain the folded state of the folded body in the case (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2008−184056公報(図3)JP 2008-184056 A (FIG. 3) 特開2011−68276公報(図4)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2011-68276 (FIG. 4)

上記特許文献2に記載の頭部保護エアバッグ装置では、ケースと折り完了体との周囲に、エアバッグの膨張時に破断可能なテープ材を巻き付けて、折り完了体のケース内への収納状態を維持させる構成である。そのため、例えば、エアバッグの折り畳み作業と、折り完了体のケースへの収納作業と、が、離れた別の場所で行われる場合、上記特許文献1のごとく、エアバッグの折り畳み工程で、折り完了体の周囲にテープ材を巻き付ける必要があり、さらに、ケースへの折り完了体の収納時に、ケースと折り完了体との周囲にテープ材を巻き付けることから、作業が煩雑となり、作業工数を低減させて、製造工数を低減させる点に、改善の余地があった。   In the head protection airbag device described in Patent Document 2, a tape material that can be broken when the airbag is inflated is wound around the case and the folded body, and the folded state body is stored in the case. This is a configuration to be maintained. Therefore, for example, when the folding operation of the airbag and the storing operation of the folded body in the case are performed at different locations, the folding is completed in the airbag folding process as in Patent Document 1 above. It is necessary to wrap the tape around the body, and when the folded body is stored in the case, the tape material is wrapped around the case and the folded body, which makes the work complicated and reduces the work man-hours. Thus, there is room for improvement in terms of reducing the number of manufacturing steps.

本発明は、上述の課題を解決するものであり、ケースに収納させた状態で車両に搭載させる構成であっても、折り畳まれたエアバッグのケースへの組み付け作業が容易で、作業工数の増大を抑制可能な頭部保護エアバッグ装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described problems, and even when it is configured to be mounted on a vehicle in a state of being housed in a case, the assembly work of the folded airbag to the case is easy and the number of work steps is increased. It is an object of the present invention to provide a head protection airbag device that can suppress the above-described problem.

本発明に係る頭部保護エアバッグ装置は、展開膨張時に車両の窓を覆う構成のエアバッグと、エアバッグを長尺状に折り畳んだ折り完了体を収納させる合成樹脂製のケースと、を備え、
エアバッグが、膨張完了時の上縁側に配置される取付部を利用して、ケースとともに、車両のボディ側に取り付けられて、車両に搭載される頭部保護エアバッグ装置であって、
エアバッグの折り崩れを防止可能で、かつ、エアバッグの展開膨張時に締結状態を解除可能に、エアバッグの折り畳み完了時の折り完了体の周囲に巻き付けられる可撓性を有した合成樹脂製の締結バンドを、有し、
締結バンドが、ケース側に係止される係止部を、有し、
ケースが、取付部とともにボディ側に取り付けられる取付座と、係止部を係止可能な被係止部と、を備える構成として、
折り完了体とケースとが、取付部を、取付座に仮止めさせ、係止部を、被係止部に係止させた組付体として、車両に搭載される構成とされ、
取付部が、取付座に対応する取付具を利用して、取付座の正面側から仮止めされる構成とするとともに、
ケースが、係止部を、取付具を取付座に仮止めする方向側から、被係止部に係止可能とするように、構成されていることを特徴とする。
A head protection airbag device according to the present invention includes an airbag configured to cover a vehicle window when deployed and inflated, and a case made of a synthetic resin that accommodates a folded body obtained by folding the airbag into a long shape. ,
The airbag is a head protection airbag device that is mounted on the vehicle body side and mounted on the vehicle, together with the case, using the mounting portion disposed on the upper edge side when the inflation is completed,
Made of a flexible synthetic resin that can be wrapped around the folded body when the airbag is folded, so that the airbag can be prevented from collapsing and the fastening state can be released when the airbag is deployed and inflated. Having a fastening band,
The fastening band has a locking portion locked to the case side,
The case includes a mounting seat that is attached to the body side together with the mounting portion, and a locked portion that can lock the locking portion.
The folding complete body and the case are configured to be mounted on the vehicle as an assembly in which the mounting portion is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat and the locking portion is locked to the locked portion.
The mounting portion is configured to be temporarily fixed from the front side of the mounting seat using a mounting tool corresponding to the mounting seat,
The case is configured such that the locking portion can be locked to the locked portion from the side in which the fixture is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat.

本発明の頭部保護エアバッグ装置では、合成樹脂製の締結バンドを、折り畳まれたエアバッグの折り完了体の周囲に巻き付けることにより、エアバッグの折り崩れを防止しており、この締結バンドを、折り完了体のケースへの組み付けにも、使用していることから、エアバッグの折り畳み形状の維持と、折り完了体のケースへの組み付けとを、1つの締結バンドで行なうことができて、部品点数の増大を抑制でき、また、従来のごとく、エアバッグの折り畳み時と、折り完了体のケースへの収納時と、に必要とされていたテープ巻き付け作業が不要となり、作業工数を低減させることができる。また、ケースには、取付具を用いてエアバッグの取付部とともに車両のボディ側に取り付けられる取付座と、締結バンドに形成される係止部を係止可能な被係止部と、が、形成されており、締結バンドの係止部は、組付体の形成時に、取付具を用いて取付部を取付座に仮止めする方向側から、被係止部に係止させる構成とされている。すなわち、本発明の頭部保護エアバッグ装置では、組付体の形成時に、取付具によって取付部を取付座に仮止めする方向と、係止部を被係止部に係止させる方向と、が同じであることから、折り完了体のケースへの組付時に、折り完了体をケースに収納させるようにして、作業台に一旦セットすれば、ケースの向きを変えることなく、取付具による取付部の取付座への仮止めと、係止部の被係止部への係止とを、行なうことができる。そのため、取付部の取付座への仮止めと、係止部の被係止部への係止とを、簡易に行なうことができて、作業工数の増大を、抑制できる。   In the head protection airbag device of the present invention, the airbag is prevented from collapsing by wrapping the synthetic resin fastening band around the folded body of the folded airbag. In addition, since it is also used for assembling the folded body to the case, the folding shape of the airbag can be maintained and the folded body can be assembled to the case with a single fastening band. The increase in the number of parts can be suppressed, and the tape wrapping work required for folding the airbag and storing the folded body in the case as before is eliminated, reducing the work man-hours. be able to. In addition, the case includes a mounting seat that is attached to the body side of the vehicle together with the mounting portion of the airbag using a fixture, and a locked portion that can lock the locking portion formed on the fastening band. The fastening portion of the fastening band is configured to be locked to the locked portion from the direction in which the mounting portion is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat using a fixture when the assembly is formed. Yes. That is, in the head protection airbag device of the present invention, when the assembly is formed, a direction in which the attachment portion is temporarily fixed to the attachment seat by the fixture, and a direction in which the locking portion is locked to the locked portion, Therefore, when the folding completion body is assembled to the case, the folding completion body is stored in the case, and once set on the work table, it can be attached with a fixture without changing the orientation of the case. It is possible to temporarily fix the portion to the mounting seat and to lock the locking portion to the locked portion. Therefore, the temporary fixing of the mounting portion to the mounting seat and the locking of the locking portion to the locked portion can be easily performed, and an increase in work man-hours can be suppressed.

したがって、本発明の頭部保護エアバッグ装置では、ケースに収納させた状態で車両に搭載させる構成であっても、折り畳まれたエアバッグのケースへの組み付け作業が容易で、作業工数の増大を抑制できる。   Therefore, in the head protection airbag device of the present invention, even when the airbag is installed in the vehicle in a state of being accommodated in the case, the assembly work of the folded airbag to the case is easy and the work man-hour is increased. Can be suppressed.

具体的には、取付具としては、取付部と取付座とに貫通する取付孔に挿入させ、取付部を取付座に仮止め可能とし、かつ、ボディ側の取付孔に挿入させて、取付座と取付部とをボディ側に取付可能な取付脚部を備えた取付クリップを使用することができる。取付クリップを使用する場合、組付体の車両への組み付けが容易となって、好ましい。   Specifically, as a fixture, it is inserted into a mounting hole penetrating the mounting portion and the mounting seat, the mounting portion can be temporarily fixed to the mounting seat, and inserted into the mounting hole on the body side, An attachment clip having attachment legs that can attach the attachment part to the body side can be used. When the mounting clip is used, it is preferable because the assembly can be easily assembled to the vehicle.

また、取付具を、取付部を挟むようにして取付部に取り付けられる板金製のプレートを備える構成とし、
取付座を、取付具を係止可能な係止部を備える構成としてもよい。
In addition, the fixture is configured to include a plate made of sheet metal that is attached to the attachment portion so as to sandwich the attachment portion,
The mounting seat may be configured to include a locking portion that can lock the mounting tool.

本発明の一実施形態である頭部保護エアバッグ装置を車内側から見た概略正面図である。It is the schematic front view which looked at the head protection airbag apparatus which is one Embodiment of this invention from the vehicle inside. 実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置の車両搭載状態の縦断面図であり、図1のII−II部位に対応する。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the vehicle-mounted state of the head protection airbag device of the embodiment, and corresponds to the II-II portion of FIG. 実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置の車両搭載状態の縦断面図であり、図1のIII−III部位に対応する。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the vehicle mounted state of the head protection airbag device of the embodiment, and corresponds to the III-III portion of FIG. 実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置に使用されるケースの平面図である。It is a top view of the case used for the head protection airbag device of an embodiment. 図4のケースにおいて係止座部の部位を示す部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a portion of a locking seat in the case of FIG. 4. 実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置に使用される締結バンドの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fastening band used for the head protection airbag device of an embodiment. 図6の締結バンドの正面図である。It is a front view of the fastening band of FIG. 図6の締結バンドの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fastening band of FIG. 図6の締結バンドの横断面図であり、図8のIX−IX部位を示す。It is a cross-sectional view of the fastening band of FIG. 6, and shows the IX-IX part of FIG. 実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置に使用されるエアバッグを平らに展開した状態の正面図と、このエアバッグを折り畳んで、締結バンドを巻き付ける状態を示す図である。It is a front view of the state which developed the air bag used for the head protection air bag device of an embodiment flat, and a figure showing the state where this air bag is folded and a fastening band is wound. 図6の締結バンドを折り完了体の周囲に巻き付ける状態を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the state which winds the fastening band of FIG. 6 around a folding completion body. 締結バンドの折り完了体の周囲への巻き付け時に、締結バンドに形成される係止爪部をエアバッグの貫通孔周縁に係止させる状態を説明する概略図である。It is the schematic explaining the state which latches the latching claw part formed in a fastening band to the periphery of the through-hole of an airbag at the time of winding around the folding completion body of a fastening band. 図6の締結バンドにおいて、折り完了体の周囲への巻き付け時において、係合部相互を係合させる状態を示す部分拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which the engaging portions are engaged with each other when the folding band is wound around the periphery of the fastening band in FIG. 6. 実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置におけるエアバッグ組付体を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the airbag assembly | attachment body in the head protection airbag apparatus of embodiment. エアバッグ組付体の縦断面図であり、図14のXV−XV部位を示す。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an airbag assembly | attachment body and shows the XV-XV site | part of FIG. エアバッグ組付体の縦断面図であり、図14のXVI−XVI部位を示す。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an airbag assembly | attachment body and shows the XVI-XVI site | part of FIG. ケースに折り完了体を収納させる際に、締結バンドの係止部を、ケースの係止座部に係止させる状態を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the state which locks the latching | locking part of a fastening band to the latching seat part of a case when accommodating a folding completion body in a case. ケースと、締結バンドを巻き付けて取付クリップを装着させた状態の折り完了体と、を示す概略部分拡大斜視図である。It is a general | schematic partial expansion perspective view which shows a case and the folding completion body of the state which wound the fastening band and attached the attachment clip. 他の形態のケースと、他の形態の締結バンドを巻き付けてプレートを装着させた状態の折り完了体と、を示す概略部分拡大斜視図である。It is a general | schematic fragmentary enlarged perspective view which shows the case of the other form, and the folding completion body of the state which wound the fastening band of the other form and mounted | wore with the plate. 図19のケース及びプレートを使用した頭部保護エアバッグ装置を車両に搭載させた状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which mounted the head protection airbag apparatus using the case and plate of FIG. 19 on the vehicle. 図19のケースにおける取付座にプレートを取り付けた状態の取付部を仮止めさせる状態を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the state which temporarily fixes the attachment part of the state which attached the plate to the attachment seat in the case of FIG. 図19のケースにおける係止座部に締結バンドの係止部を係止させる状態を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the state which latches the latching | locking part of a fastening band in the latching seat part in the case of FIG.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mは、図1に示すように、膨張完了時に、車両Vの窓(サイドウィンド)W1,W2を覆い可能に、エアバッグ22を、窓W1,W2の上縁側の周縁、すなわち、フロントピラー部FPからルーフサイドレール部RRを経てリヤピラー部RPの上方付近までの範囲に、折り畳んで収納させている。なお、実施形態の場合、車両Vは、フロントピラー部FPとリヤピラー部RPとの間に、略上下方向に沿って配置される1つの中間ピラー部CPを配設させ、膨張完了時のエアバッグ22は、図1の二点鎖線に示すように、窓W1,W2とともに、中間ピラー部CPに配置される中間ピラーガーニッシュ7や、リヤピラー部RPに配置されるリヤピラーガーニッシュ8の一部の車内側も、覆うように構成されている。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the head protection airbag apparatus M according to the embodiment covers the airbag 22 on the windows W1, W2 so that the windows (side windows) W1, W2 of the vehicle V can be covered when the inflation is completed. It is folded and stored in the peripheral edge, that is, in the range from the front pillar portion FP to the upper vicinity of the rear pillar portion RP through the roof side rail portion RR. In the case of the embodiment, the vehicle V includes one intermediate pillar portion CP disposed substantially along the vertical direction between the front pillar portion FP and the rear pillar portion RP, so that the airbag when the inflation is completed is provided. As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, 22 is an interior side of some of the intermediate pillar garnish 7 disposed in the intermediate pillar portion CP and the rear pillar garnish 8 disposed in the rear pillar portion RP together with the windows W1 and W2. Is also configured to cover.

なお、実施形態では、特に断らない限り、上下,前後の方向を、車両搭載時における車両Vの上下,前後の方向と一致させて、説明する。   In the embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the description will be made with the vertical and front / rear directions aligned with the vertical and front / rear directions of the vehicle V when mounted on the vehicle.

頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mは、図1〜3に示すように、エアバッグ22、エアバッグ22に膨張用ガスを供給するインフレーター12、取付ブラケット13、取付クリップ17、折り畳まれたエアバッグ22(折り完了体43)を収納するケース46、及び、締結バンド57を、備えて構成されている。折り畳まれたエアバッグ22(折り完了体43)、インフレーター12、及び、ケース46は、締結バンド57を含めて、車両Vへの搭載時に、車内側Iをエアバッグカバー10に覆われて収納されている(図1〜3参照)。エアバッグカバー10は、実施形態の場合、フロントピラー部FPの車内側を覆うフロントピラーガーニッシュ5の下縁5aと、ルーフサイドレール部RRの車内側を覆うルーフヘッドライニング6の下縁6aと、から構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the head protecting airbag device M includes an airbag 22, an inflator 12 that supplies inflation gas to the airbag 22, a mounting bracket 13, a mounting clip 17, a folded airbag 22 ( A case 46 for accommodating the folding completion body 43) and a fastening band 57 are provided. The folded airbag 22 (folded body 43), inflator 12, and case 46, including the fastening band 57, are stored with the vehicle interior I covered by the airbag cover 10 when mounted on the vehicle V. (See FIGS. 1 to 3). In the embodiment, the airbag cover 10 includes a lower edge 5a of the front pillar garnish 5 that covers the vehicle interior side of the front pillar portion FP, a lower edge 6a of the roof head lining 6 that covers the vehicle interior side of the roof side rail portion RR, It is composed of

フロントピラーガーニッシュ5とルーフヘッドライニング6とは、中間ピラーガーニッシュ7,リヤピラーガーニッシュ8とともに、合成樹脂製として、図示しない取付手段によって、フロントピラー部FPやルーフサイドレール部RRにおけるボディ1側の部材であるインナパネル2の車内側Iに取り付けられている。そして、これらの下縁5a,6aから構成されるエアバッグカバー10は、展開膨張時のエアバッグ22を突出可能に、エアバッグ22に押されて、下縁5a,6aを車内側Iに開くように、構成されている(図2,3の二点鎖線参照)。   The front pillar garnish 5 and the roof head lining 6 are made of synthetic resin together with the intermediate pillar garnish 7 and the rear pillar garnish 8, and are members on the body 1 side of the front pillar portion FP and the roof side rail portion RR by attachment means (not shown). It is attached to the inside I of an inner panel 2. And the airbag cover 10 comprised from these lower edges 5a and 6a is pushed by the airbag 22 so that the airbag 22 at the time of expansion | deployment can protrude, and the lower edges 5a and 6a are opened to the vehicle inside I. (Refer to the two-dot chain line in FIGS. 2 and 3).

インフレーター12は、エアバッグ22に膨張用ガスを供給するもので、図1に示すように、略円柱状のシリンダタイプとして、先端側に、膨張用ガスを吐出可能な図示しないガス吐出口を、配設させている。インフレーター12は、ガス吐出口付近を含めた先端側を、エアバッグ22の後述する接続口部25に挿入させ、接続口部25の後端側の外周側に配置されるクランプ15を利用して、エアバッグ22に対して連結されている。また、インフレーター12は、インフレーター12を保持する取付ブラケット13と、取付ブラケット13をボディ1側のインナパネル2に固定するためのボルト14と、を利用して、インナパネル2に取り付けられている。   The inflator 12 supplies inflation gas to the airbag 22, and as shown in FIG. 1, as a substantially cylindrical cylinder type, a gas discharge port (not shown) capable of discharging inflation gas is provided on the tip side. It is arranged. The inflator 12 inserts the tip side including the vicinity of the gas discharge port into a connection port portion 25 described later of the airbag 22, and uses a clamp 15 disposed on the outer peripheral side of the rear end side of the connection port portion 25. The air bag 22 is connected. The inflator 12 is attached to the inner panel 2 using a mounting bracket 13 for holding the inflator 12 and a bolt 14 for fixing the mounting bracket 13 to the inner panel 2 on the body 1 side.

エアバッグ22は、図1の二点鎖線に示すように、インフレーター12からの膨張用ガスを内部に流入させて、折り畳み状態から展開して、窓W1,W2や、中間ピラー部CP及びリヤピラー部RPの中間ピラーガーニッシュ7,リヤピラーガーニッシュ8の車内側を覆うように、展開膨張する構成とされている。エアバッグ22は、図2,3の二点鎖線や図10のAに示すように、膨張用ガスGを流入させて車内側壁部23aと車外側壁部23bとを離すように膨張するガス流入部23と、車内側壁部23a,車外側壁部23b相互を結合させるように形成されて膨張用ガスを流入させない非流入部27と、を備えている。ガス流入部23は、実施形態の場合、保護膨張部24と接続口部25とを備え、非流入部27は、周縁部28、取付部31、板状部32,33、及び、閉じ部34を備える構成とされている。   As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the airbag 22 is caused to flow inflating gas from the inflator 12 and expand from the folded state, so that the windows W 1 and W 2, the intermediate pillar portion CP, and the rear pillar portion are expanded. The intermediate pillar garnish 7 and the rear pillar garnish 8 of the RP are configured to expand and expand so as to cover the inside of the vehicle. As shown in the two-dot chain line in FIGS. 2 and 3 and A in FIG. 10, the airbag 22 is inflated so that the inflation gas G flows in and separates the vehicle inner wall portion 23 a and the vehicle outer wall portion 23 b. And a non-inflow portion 27 that is formed so as to connect the vehicle inner side wall portion 23a and the vehicle outer side wall portion 23b and does not allow the inflation gas to flow. In the embodiment, the gas inflow portion 23 includes a protective expansion portion 24 and a connection port portion 25, and the non-inflow portion 27 includes a peripheral edge portion 28, a mounting portion 31, plate-like portions 32 and 33, and a closing portion 34. It is set as the structure provided with.

ガス流入部23の保護膨張部24は、図10のAに示すように、エアバッグ22の膨張完了時に、前席の側方の窓W1を覆う前保護部24aと、後席の側方の窓W2を覆う後保護部24bと、を備えている。接続口部25は、エアバッグ22の上縁22a側の前後方向の中央付近に配置されるもので、実施形態の場合、後上がりに傾斜しつつエアバッグ22の上縁22a側から上方に突出するように形成されて、インフレーター12を接続可能に、後端側を開口させて構成されている。前保護部24aと後保護部24bとは、エアバッグ22の膨張完了時に、平らに展開した状態からの前後方向側の幅寸法を狭められ、また、厚さを規制されて前後方向に延びる板形状を維持できるように、内部領域に、閉じ部34を配置させている。   As shown in FIG. 10A, the protective inflating portion 24 of the gas inflow portion 23 includes a front protective portion 24a that covers the side window W1 of the front seat and a side portion of the rear seat when the airbag 22 is completely inflated. And a rear protection portion 24b that covers the window W2. The connection port 25 is arranged near the center in the front-rear direction on the upper edge 22a side of the airbag 22, and in the case of the embodiment, it projects upward from the upper edge 22a side of the airbag 22 while inclining backward. The rear end side is opened so that the inflator 12 can be connected. The front protection part 24a and the rear protection part 24b are plates that are narrowed in the width dimension on the front and rear direction side from the flatly deployed state when the airbag 22 is completely inflated, and that are restricted in thickness and extend in the front and rear direction. In order to maintain the shape, the closing portion 34 is arranged in the inner region.

非流入部27における周縁部28は、ガス流入部23の外周縁を、接続口部25の後端側を除いて全域にわたって囲むように形成されている。実施形態では、周縁部28の上縁28a側の領域には、各締結バンド57に形成される後述する係止爪部77を挿入させるための貫通孔29が、形成されている。実施形態の場合、貫通孔29は、略円形に開口して形成されている。板状部32は、前保護部24aと後保護部24bとの間に配置されるもので、略長方形板状とされている。板状部33は、エアバッグ22の前端側に配置されるもので、略長方形板状とされるとともに、下端側に、略帯状として前方に延びるベルト部33aを、配置させている。   The peripheral edge portion 28 in the non-inflow portion 27 is formed so as to surround the outer peripheral edge of the gas inflow portion 23 over the entire region except for the rear end side of the connection port portion 25. In the embodiment, a through hole 29 for inserting a locking claw portion 77 to be described later formed in each fastening band 57 is formed in the region on the upper edge 28 a side of the peripheral edge portion 28. In the case of the embodiment, the through-hole 29 is formed to open in a substantially circular shape. The plate-like portion 32 is disposed between the front protection portion 24a and the rear protection portion 24b, and has a substantially rectangular plate shape. The plate-like portion 33 is disposed on the front end side of the airbag 22 and is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, and a belt portion 33a extending forward as a substantially band shape is disposed on the lower end side.

取付部31は、板状部33におけるベルト部33aの前端側を含めて、エアバッグ22の膨張完了時の上縁22a側に配置されるもので、エアバッグ22の上縁22a側を、車両Vのボディ1側であるインナパネル2に取り付けるための部位である。取付部31は、前後方向に沿って複数個(実施形態の場合、5個)配置されるもので、それぞれ、ベルト部33aの前端側を含めたエアバッグ22の上縁22aから上方に突出して、形成されている。各取付部31には、取付クリップ17を利用してエアバッグ22をインナパネル2に固定させるための取付孔31aが、略長方形状に開口して形成されている。なお、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mでは、ベルト部33aの前端側に配置される取付部31Aとインフレーターの前側に近接して配置される取付部31Bの部位には、ケース46が配置されておらず(図1,14参照)、これらの取付部31A,31Bは、図示しないが、ケースの取付座を介さず、直接、インナパネル2に取り付けられている。   The attachment portion 31 is disposed on the upper edge 22a side when the airbag 22 is completely inflated, including the front end side of the belt portion 33a in the plate-like portion 33. The upper edge 22a side of the airbag 22 is arranged on the vehicle side. It is a part for attaching to the inner panel 2 which is the body 1 side of V. A plurality of attachment portions 31 (5 in the case of the embodiment) are arranged along the front-rear direction. Each of the attachment portions 31 protrudes upward from the upper edge 22a of the airbag 22 including the front end side of the belt portion 33a. Is formed. Each attachment portion 31 is formed with an attachment hole 31a for fixing the airbag 22 to the inner panel 2 using the attachment clip 17 so as to open in a substantially rectangular shape. In the head protection airbag device M according to the embodiment, the case 46 is disposed at a portion of the attachment portion 31A disposed on the front end side of the belt portion 33a and the attachment portion 31B disposed close to the front side of the inflator. Although not shown (refer FIG. 1, 14), although these attachment parts 31A and 31B are not shown in figure, they are directly attached to the inner panel 2 not via the attachment seat of a case.

実施形態の場合、エアバッグ22は、図10のAに示すように、ポリアミド糸やポリエステル糸等を使用した袋織りによって形成される本体部37と、ポリアミド糸やポリエステル糸等からなる織布から形成されて本体部37に縫着される別体布38,39,40,41と、から構成されている。別体布38は、板状部32の部位を構成し、別体布39は、板状部33の部位を構成している。また、別体布40は、取付部31の部位を構成し、別体布41は、接続口部25の部位を構成している。本体部37は、略長方形状に形成されて、前保護部24a、後保護部24b、周縁部28、及び、板状部32の部位を構成している。なお、実施形態のエアバッグ22では、袋織りによって製造された本体部37において、板状部32の部位を切除し、この切除した部位が、接続口部25を構成する別体布41とされている。そして、本体部37において切除された領域には、別体布38が、この領域を塞ぐように配置されて、板状部32を形成している。   In the case of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10A, the airbag 22 is composed of a main body portion 37 formed by bag weaving using polyamide yarn or polyester yarn, and a woven fabric made of polyamide yarn or polyester yarn. And separate cloths 38, 39, 40, and 41 that are formed and sewn to the main body portion 37. The separate cloth 38 constitutes a part of the plate-like part 32, and the separate cloth 39 constitutes a part of the plate-like part 33. Further, the separate cloth 40 constitutes a part of the attachment part 31, and the separate cloth 41 constitutes a part of the connection port part 25. The main body portion 37 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and constitutes the front protection portion 24 a, the rear protection portion 24 b, the peripheral edge portion 28, and the plate-like portion 32. In the airbag 22 of the embodiment, a portion of the plate-like portion 32 is cut out in the main body portion 37 manufactured by bag weaving, and this cut-out portion is used as a separate cloth 41 constituting the connection port portion 25. ing. And in the area | region cut in the main-body part 37, the separate cloth 38 is arrange | positioned so that this area | region may be block | closed, and the plate-shaped part 32 is formed.

実施形態では、エアバッグ22は、上縁22a側の領域を蛇腹折りされ、下部側の領域を下縁22b側から車外側Oに向かって巻くようなロール折りにより、折り畳まれている。エアバッグ22を折り畳んで形成される折り完了体43は、図11に示すように、ロール折り部位43bの上側に、蛇腹折り部位43aを載せるように形成されるもので、蛇腹折り部位43aの上面側には、周縁部28の上縁28a側の領域が露出され、締結バンド57の係止爪部77を係止させるための貫通孔29も、露出されている。   In the embodiment, the airbag 22 is folded by roll folding so that the region on the upper edge 22a side is bellows folded and the lower side region is wound from the lower edge 22b side toward the vehicle outer side O. As shown in FIG. 11, the folding completion body 43 formed by folding the airbag 22 is formed so that the bellows folding portion 43a is placed on the upper side of the roll folding portion 43b. On the side, the region on the upper edge 28a side of the peripheral edge 28 is exposed, and the through hole 29 for locking the locking claw 77 of the fastening band 57 is also exposed.

ケース46は、図2,3に示すように、折り畳まれたエアバッグ22(折り完了体43)を収納可能な断面略逆U字形状として、前後方向に延びた長尺状に形成されている。実施形態の場合、図1,14に示すように、折り完了体43において、前保護部24aの部位を収納するケース46Fと、後保護部24bの部位を収納するケース46Rと、の二つが使用されている。なお、前側に配置されるケース46Fは、窓W1の上縁側に対応して、前端側を下方に向けるように屈曲して形成され、後側に配置されるケース46Rは、窓W2の上縁側に対応して、前後方向に沿って略直線状に延びるように、形成されている(図1,14参照)。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the case 46 is formed in an elongated shape extending in the front-rear direction as a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section that can accommodate the folded airbag 22 (folded body 43). . In the case of the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 14, in the folded body 43, two cases are used: a case 46 </ b> F that houses the front protective part 24 a and a case 46 </ b> R that houses the rear protective part 24 b. Has been. The case 46F arranged on the front side is formed to be bent so that the front end side is directed downward corresponding to the upper edge side of the window W1, and the case 46R arranged on the rear side is the upper edge side of the window W2. Is formed so as to extend substantially linearly in the front-rear direction (see FIGS. 1 and 14).

各ケース46(46F,46R)は、ポリオレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマー等の合成樹脂から形成されるもので、図2,4に示すように、折り完了体43を収納させる本体部47と、本体部47から上方に突出するように形成される取付座54と、を備えている。   Each case 46 (46F, 46R) is formed from a synthetic resin such as a polyolefin-based thermoplastic elastomer, and as shown in FIGS. And a mounting seat 54 formed so as to protrude upward.

本体部47は、図2に示すように、折り完了体43の車外側から上面側にかけてを覆うように構成されるもので、半割円筒状の天井壁部48と、天井壁部48の車外側Oの縁から下方に延びる縦壁部49と、を備える断面略逆U字形状とされている。本体部47において、締結バンド57を挿入させる部位には、締結バンド57の後述する係止部71を係止させるための被係止部としての係止座部50が、形成されている。係止座部50は、実施形態の場合、図14に示すように、ケース46Fに、前後方向に沿って3個形成されて、ケース46Rに、前後方向に沿って2個、形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the main body portion 47 is configured to cover the folding completion body 43 from the vehicle outer side to the upper surface side, and includes a half-cylindrical ceiling wall portion 48 and a vehicle with the ceiling wall portion 48. A vertical wall portion 49 extending downward from the edge of the outer side O is formed into a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section. In the main body portion 47, a locking seat portion 50 as a locked portion for locking a locking portion 71 described later of the fastening band 57 is formed at a portion where the fastening band 57 is inserted. In the case of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, three locking seats 50 are formed in the case 46F along the front-rear direction, and two cases are formed on the case 46R along the front-rear direction. .

係止座部50は、折り完了体43との間に、締結バンド57の後述する箱状部67を配置させるために、天井壁部48より一段上方に突出して形成されるとともに、取付座54に対して略直交するように配置される平板状として、構成されている(図18参照)。係止座部50には、図5に示すように、締結バンド57の係止部71を係止させるための係止凹部51が、車内側端面50a側から切り欠くようにして、形成されている。係止凹部51は、車内側Iを開口させて構成されて、締結バンド57の係止部71を、取付クリップ17を取付座54に仮止めする方向に沿うように、車外側Oに向かって移動させることにより、係止可能に構成されている。   The locking seat portion 50 is formed so as to protrude one step above the ceiling wall portion 48 in order to dispose a box-shaped portion 67 described later of the fastening band 57 between the folding completion body 43 and the mounting seat 54. It is comprised as flat form arrange | positioned so that it may cross substantially orthogonally (refer FIG. 18). As shown in FIG. 5, a locking recess 51 for locking the locking portion 71 of the fastening band 57 is formed in the locking seat portion 50 so as to be cut out from the vehicle inner end surface 50a side. Yes. The locking recess 51 is configured by opening the vehicle inner side I, and toward the vehicle outer side O so as to follow the direction in which the locking portion 71 of the fastening band 57 is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat 54. By being moved, it is configured to be able to be locked.

係止凹部51は、図5に示すように、車外側Oに位置する略円形に開口した先端側部位51aと、車内側Iに位置するとともに車内側Iにかけて拡開される略台形状に開口した元部側部位51bと、を連結させたような略鍵穴状とされている。すなわち、係止凹部51の周縁において、先端側部位51aと元部側部位51bとの境界部位には、それぞれ、前後方向の中央側に突出する略三角形突起状の突状片52,52が、配置されている。係止凹部51において、元部側部位51bの車内側Iの開口51cの開口幅寸法D1(図5参照)は、締結バンド57の係止首部72を挿通可能に、係止首部72の前後方向側の幅寸法L1(図9参照)よりも大きく設定されている。また、係止凹部51において、先端側部位51aと元部側部位51bとの境界部位の開口幅寸法(突状片52,52間の離隔距離)D2(図5参照)は、係止首部72の前後方向側の幅寸法L1より小さく、かつ、係止首部72に形成される係止凹溝73,73間の部位の幅寸法L2(図9参照)より大きく設定されている。そして、実施形態では、係止凹部51の周縁に形成される突状片52,52が、係止首部72を係止凹部51内に挿入させた際に、係止首部72の係止凹溝73,73周縁に係止されて、係止部71を係止座部50に係止させ、係止部71の車内外方向側への移動を規制することとなる(図17参照)。具体的には、係止首部72を開口51cから挿入させて、車外側Oに向かって移動させる際に、係止凹部51の周縁に形成される突状片52,52が、係止首部72の車外側端部に押されて、係止凹部51の周縁部位が、拡開されるように一旦撓み、係止凹溝73,73を突状片52,52の部位に位置させるように、係止首部72を押し込めば、係止凹部51の周縁部位が復元されて、突状片52,52が、係止凹溝73,73内に進入することとなり、係止凹溝73,73周縁に係止されることとなる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the locking recess 51 is opened in a substantially circular shape, which is located on the vehicle outer side O, and is opened in a substantially trapezoidal shape that is located on the vehicle inner side I and is expanded toward the vehicle inner side I. It is made into the substantially keyhole shape which connected the former part side site | part 51b. That is, at the peripheral edge of the locking recess 51, at the boundary part between the tip side part 51a and the base part side part 51b, substantially triangular projecting protruding pieces 52, 52 projecting toward the center in the front-rear direction, Has been placed. In the locking recess 51, the opening width dimension D1 (see FIG. 5) of the opening 51c on the vehicle inner side I of the base side portion 51b is such that the locking neck portion 72 of the fastening band 57 can be inserted therethrough. It is set to be larger than the side width dimension L1 (see FIG. 9). In the locking recess 51, the opening width dimension (separation distance between the projecting pieces 52, 52) D <b> 2 (see FIG. 5) of the boundary portion between the tip side portion 51 a and the base portion side portion 51 b is set to the locking neck portion 72. Is set to be smaller than the width dimension L1 of the front and rear direction side and larger than the width dimension L2 (see FIG. 9) of the portion between the locking grooves 73, 73 formed in the locking neck 72. In the embodiment, when the protruding pieces 52, 52 formed on the periphery of the locking recess 51 insert the locking neck 72 into the locking recess 51, the locking groove in the locking neck 72 is formed. 73, 73 is locked to the periphery, the locking portion 71 is locked to the locking seat portion 50, and the movement of the locking portion 71 toward the inside and outside of the vehicle is restricted (see FIG. 17). Specifically, when the locking neck portion 72 is inserted from the opening 51 c and moved toward the vehicle outer side O, the protruding pieces 52, 52 formed on the periphery of the locking recess 51 are formed by the locking neck portion 72. So that the peripheral portion of the locking recess 51 is bent so as to be expanded, and the locking grooves 73 and 73 are positioned at the projecting pieces 52 and 52. When the locking neck 72 is pushed in, the peripheral portion of the locking recess 51 is restored, and the projecting pieces 52 and 52 enter the locking grooves 73 and 73, and the peripheral edges of the locking grooves 73 and 73. Will be locked.

取付座54は、折り完了体43から突出するように配置される取付部31に対応した位置に配置されるもので、実施形態では、ケース46Fに1個形成され、ケース46Rに2個形成されている。各取付座54は、図2に示すように、本体部47における縦壁部49から連なって延びるように、形成されている。実施形態のケース46では、天井壁部48は、本体部47において取付座54の配置される部位を切り欠かれるようにして、構成されている(図2,18参照)。各取付座54には、取付部31の取付孔31aに対応して、取付クリップ17の取付脚部20を貫通させる略四角形状に開口した取付孔54aが、車内外方向に貫通して形成されている。   The mounting seat 54 is disposed at a position corresponding to the mounting portion 31 disposed so as to protrude from the folding completion body 43. In the embodiment, one mounting seat 54 is formed on the case 46F and two on the case 46R. ing. As shown in FIG. 2, each mounting seat 54 is formed so as to extend from the vertical wall portion 49 in the main body portion 47. In the case 46 of the embodiment, the ceiling wall portion 48 is configured such that a portion where the mounting seat 54 is arranged in the main body portion 47 is cut away (see FIGS. 2 and 18). Each mounting seat 54 is formed with a mounting hole 54a that opens in a substantially square shape that penetrates the mounting leg portion 20 of the mounting clip 17 so as to correspond to the mounting hole 31a of the mounting portion 31 and penetrates in the vehicle interior / exit direction. ing.

各取付部31を取付座54とともにインナパネル2に取り付ける取付具としての取付クリップ17は、図2に示すように、インナパネル2に形成される取付孔3に係止されるもので、合成樹脂製の拡張リベットタイプとして、取付ベース18と、取付ベース18内に配置される押しピン21と、を備える構成とされている(図2,15参照)。取付ベース18は、車内側に配置される基部19と、基部19からインナパネル2の取付孔3側(車外側O)に延びて取付孔3の周縁に取り付けられる取付脚部20と、を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the attachment clip 17 as an attachment for attaching each attachment portion 31 to the inner panel 2 together with the attachment seat 54 is locked in the attachment hole 3 formed in the inner panel 2, and is made of synthetic resin. As an expansion rivet type made of a product, the mounting base 18 and a push pin 21 disposed in the mounting base 18 are provided (see FIGS. 2 and 15). The mounting base 18 includes a base 19 disposed on the inner side of the vehicle, and mounting legs 20 that extend from the base 19 to the mounting hole 3 side (vehicle outer side O) of the inner panel 2 and are attached to the periphery of the mounting hole 3. ing.

基部19は、取付孔3周縁への取付前の状態で押しピン21を内部に収納させる押しピン収納部19aと、基部19の車外側端部において前後上下に幅広とした略長方形板状とされる押え板部19dと、を備えている。押え板部19dは、図15に示すように、取付クリップ17を、取付部31を介して、ケース46の後述する取付座54に仮止めした際に、取付部31を取付座54側に押えるための部位である。押しピン収納部19aは、押しピン21を車外側Oに向かって押圧可能に車内側Iを開口させて構成されるもので、押しピン21の上側を覆う部位と下側を覆う部位と、に、押しピン21に形成される係合突起部21aの突起本体21cを係合可能な係合穴部19b,19cを、備えている。これらの係合穴部19b,19cは、車内外方向(押しピン21の押し込み方向)に沿うようにして、2箇所に形成されるもので、車内側Iに配置される係合穴部19bは、図15に示すように、押し込み前の状態の押しピン21の突起本体21cを係合させるもので、車外側Oに配置される係合穴部19cは、図2に示すように、押し込み後の押しピン21の突起本体21cを係合させるためのものである。   The base 19 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape that is wide at the front and rear and up and down at the vehicle outer side end portion of the base 19 and a push pin accommodating portion 19 a that accommodates the push pin 21 in a state before being attached to the periphery of the attachment hole 3. Presser plate portion 19d. As shown in FIG. 15, the pressing plate portion 19 d presses the mounting portion 31 toward the mounting seat 54 when the mounting clip 17 is temporarily fixed to a mounting seat 54 (described later) of the case 46 via the mounting portion 31. It is a part for. The push pin storage portion 19a is configured by opening the vehicle inner side I so that the push pin 21 can be pressed toward the vehicle outer side O. The push pin storage portion 19a includes a portion covering the upper side of the push pin 21 and a portion covering the lower side. , Engagement hole portions 19b and 19c that can engage with the projection main body 21c of the engagement projection portion 21a formed on the push pin 21 are provided. These engagement hole portions 19b and 19c are formed at two locations along the inside / outside direction of the vehicle (the push-in direction of the push pin 21), and the engagement hole portions 19b disposed on the vehicle interior side I are 15, the protrusion main body 21 c of the push pin 21 in the state before being pushed is engaged, and the engagement hole portion 19 c disposed on the vehicle outer side O is, after being pushed, as shown in FIG. 2. This is for engaging the projection main body 21c of the push pin 21.

取付脚部20は、エアバッグ22の取付部31と、ケース46の取付座54と、に貫通される取付孔31a,54aに挿入されて、取付部31を取付座54の正面側(車内側I)から、取付座54に仮止め可能とされるもので、車両Vのボディ1側の取付孔3に挿入させて、取付座54と取付部31とをボディ1側に取付可能に、構成されている。取付脚部20内には、押しピン収納部19aと連通されるようにして、挿入凹部20aが、形成されている。この挿入凹部20aは、図2に示すように、押し込み時の押しピン21の拡張用軸部21dを挿入させるための部位である。また、取付脚部20には、一対の張出し鉤部20bが、形成されている。   The mounting leg portion 20 is inserted into mounting holes 31a and 54a penetrating through the mounting portion 31 of the airbag 22 and the mounting seat 54 of the case 46, so that the mounting portion 31 is connected to the front side of the mounting seat 54 (the vehicle interior side). I) can be temporarily fixed to the mounting seat 54, and can be inserted into the mounting hole 3 on the body 1 side of the vehicle V so that the mounting seat 54 and the mounting portion 31 can be mounted on the body 1 side. Has been. An insertion recess 20a is formed in the mounting leg 20 so as to communicate with the push pin storage 19a. As shown in FIG. 2, the insertion recess 20a is a part for inserting the expansion shaft 21d of the push pin 21 at the time of pushing. Further, the mounting leg portion 20 is formed with a pair of overhanging flange portions 20b.

押しピン21は、図2,15に示すように、元部側(車内側I)に、押しピン収納部19aに形成される係合穴部19b,19cに係合可能な係合突起部21aを配置させ、先端側(車外側)に、押し込み時に張出し鉤部20b間に配置される拡張用軸部21dを、配置させて構成されている。元部側に形成される係合突起部21aは上下で対向する2箇所に形成されるもので、車内外方向に沿って配置されるとともに上下方向の内側に撓み可能とされる撓み片21bと、撓み片21bの先端側(車内側端側)において上下の外方に向かって突出するように形成される突起本体21cと、を有し、突起本体21cは、押し込み前の状態では、押しピン収納部19aに形成される係合穴部19bに挿入されて、係合穴部19b周縁に係合される構成である。この係合突起部21aは、撓み片21bを上下方向の内側に撓ませれば、突起本体21cを係合穴部19bから取り外し可能に構成されるもので、撓み片21bを上下方向の内側に撓ませるようにして、突起本体21cを係合穴部19bから取り外しつつ、押しピン21を、拡張用軸部21dを挿入凹部20a内に挿入させるように押し込み、突起本体21cが車外側Oの係合穴部19cに到達したならば、撓み片21bが復元されて、突起本体21cが車外側Oの係合穴部19cに挿入されて、係合穴部19c周縁に係合されることとなる。そして、このとき、先端側に配置される拡張用軸部21dが張出し鉤部20bの間に挿入されることとなる(図2参照)。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 15, the push pin 21 has an engagement protrusion 21 a that can be engaged with engagement holes 19 b and 19 c formed in the push pin storage portion 19 a on the base side (inner side I). And an extension shaft portion 21d that is disposed between the overhanging flange portions 20b at the time of pushing is disposed on the distal end side (the vehicle outer side). Engagement projections 21a formed on the base side are formed at two locations that are vertically opposed to each other, and are arranged along the vehicle interior / exterior direction, and are bent pieces 21b that can be deflected inward in the vertical direction; A protrusion main body 21c formed so as to protrude outward in the vertical direction on the distal end side (vehicle inner end side) of the bending piece 21b. The protrusion main body 21c is a push pin in a state before being pushed in. It is configured to be inserted into the engagement hole 19b formed in the storage portion 19a and engaged with the periphery of the engagement hole 19b. The engaging protrusion 21a is configured such that if the bending piece 21b is bent inward in the vertical direction, the protrusion main body 21c can be removed from the engaging hole 19b, and the bending piece 21b is set inward in the vertical direction. The push pin 21 is pushed in such a way that the extension shaft 21d is inserted into the insertion recess 20a while the projection main body 21c is removed from the engagement hole 19b so as to be bent. When the joint hole 19c is reached, the flexure piece 21b is restored, and the projection main body 21c is inserted into the engagement hole 19c on the vehicle outer side O and engaged with the periphery of the engagement hole 19c. . At this time, the extension shaft portion 21d disposed on the distal end side is inserted between the overhanging flange portions 20b (see FIG. 2).

そして、実施形態では、この取付クリップ17では、エアバッグ22を折り畳んで形成される折り完了体43をケース46(46F,46R)内に収納させてエアバッグ組付体AM1を形成する際には、押しピン21を挿入凹部20a内に押し込んでいない状態(突起本体21cが係合穴部19b周縁に係合された状態)で、張出し鉤部20bが、取付座54の取付孔54aの周縁部位54bに係止されることとなり、取付クリップ17が、取付部31を介して取付座54に仮止めされることとなる(図15参照)。そして、取付部31をインナパネル2に取り付ける際には、エアバッグ組付体AM1において、ケース46(46F,46R)の取付座54から車外側Oに突出している取付クリップ17の取付脚部20を、インナパネル2の取付孔3に挿入させた状態で、押しピン21を、撓み片21bを上下方向の中央側に撓ませつつ、拡張用軸部21dを挿入凹部20a内に押し込めば、突起本体21cが、車外側Oの係合穴部19cに挿入されて(図2参照)、係合穴部19c周縁に係合されることとなり、拡張用軸部21dが、張出し鉤部20bの間に挿入されることとなって、この張出し鉤部20bが、取付孔3の車外側Oの周縁を係止して、取付部31を、ケース46(46F,46R)の取付座54とともに、車両Vのボディ1側のインナパネル2に対して取り付けることとなる。   In the embodiment, when the folding clip 43 formed by folding the airbag 22 is accommodated in the case 46 (46F, 46R) to form the airbag assembly AM1 in the mounting clip 17. In the state where the push pin 21 is not pushed into the insertion recess 20a (the projection main body 21c is engaged with the periphery of the engagement hole 19b), the overhanging flange portion 20b is a peripheral portion of the attachment hole 54a of the attachment seat 54. The attachment clip 17 is temporarily fixed to the attachment seat 54 via the attachment portion 31 (see FIG. 15). And when attaching the attachment part 31 to the inner panel 2, the attachment leg part 20 of the attachment clip 17 which protrudes from the attachment seat 54 of the case 46 (46F, 46R) to the vehicle outer side O in the airbag assembly AM1. Is inserted into the mounting hole 3 of the inner panel 2, and the extension pin portion 21d is pushed into the insertion recess 20a while the push pin 21 is bent toward the center in the vertical direction. The main body 21c is inserted into the engagement hole 19c on the vehicle outer side O (see FIG. 2) and is engaged with the periphery of the engagement hole 19c, so that the expansion shaft portion 21d is located between the overhanging flange portions 20b. This overhanging flange portion 20b locks the periphery of the vehicle outer side O of the mounting hole 3, and the mounting portion 31 together with the mounting seat 54 of the case 46 (46F, 46R). Innerpa on V body 1 side The be attached to Le 2.

締結バンド57は、ポリアミド樹脂やポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂から形成されるもので、実施形態の場合、図1,10のC,14に示すように、折り完了体43に対して、前後方向に沿った複数箇所(実施形態の場合、5箇所)に、巻き付けられている。締結バンド57は、図6〜8に示すように、帯状の本体部58と、本体部58の両端に配置される係合部59,66と、を、備えている。本体部58は、折り完了体43に巻き付け可能な帯状とされている。係合部59,66は、締結バンド57の本体部58を折り完了体43に巻き付けた際に相互に接近する本体部58の両端側に、形成されるもので、一対として、一端側に係合突起60を配置させ、他端側に係合凹部68を配置させる構成とされている。   The fastening band 57 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyamide resin or polypropylene. In the case of the embodiment, as shown in C and 14 of FIGS. It is wound around a plurality of places (in the case of the embodiment, 5 places). As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the fastening band 57 includes a band-shaped main body portion 58 and engaging portions 59 and 66 disposed at both ends of the main body portion 58. The main body 58 has a belt shape that can be wound around the folding completion body 43. The engaging portions 59 and 66 are formed on both end sides of the main body portion 58 that are close to each other when the main body portion 58 of the fastening band 57 is wound around the folding completion body 43, and are engaged with one end side as a pair. The mating protrusion 60 is disposed, and the engaging recess 68 is disposed on the other end side.

一端側の係合部59は、係合突起60と、締結バンド57の巻き付け作業時に把持するための把持片部64と、を備えている。   The engagement portion 59 on the one end side includes an engagement protrusion 60 and a gripping piece portion 64 for gripping when the fastening band 57 is wound.

係合突起60は、本体部58の端縁58a側から、本体部58の長手方向に沿って突出するように形成されるもので、幅寸法も、本体部58の幅寸法と略同一として構成されている。係合突起60は、係合凹部68に挿入される挿入片部61と、挿入片部61の先端61a側において外周側(車両への搭載時における上側)に向かって突出するように形成される突起部本体62と、を、備えている。突起部本体62は、元部側を挿入片部61から突出させるように厚くして、先端側にかけて薄くするように、外周面側を傾斜させた断面略矢印状として構成されるもので、この外周側の傾斜面を、係合凹部68に挿入される際のガイド面62aとし、元部側端面を、係合凹部68に形成される被係合突起69の被係合面部69bに係止される係合面部62bとしている(図13のA参照)。   The engagement protrusion 60 is formed so as to protrude along the longitudinal direction of the main body portion 58 from the end edge 58 a side of the main body portion 58, and the width dimension is substantially the same as the width dimension of the main body portion 58. Has been. The engagement protrusion 60 is formed so as to protrude toward the outer peripheral side (the upper side when mounted on a vehicle) on the insertion piece portion 61 inserted into the engagement recess 68 and the distal end 61a side of the insertion piece portion 61. And a protrusion main body 62. The projecting portion main body 62 is configured as a substantially arrow-shaped cross section in which the outer peripheral surface side is inclined so that the base portion side is thickened so as to protrude from the insertion piece portion 61 and is thinned toward the distal end side. The inclined surface on the outer peripheral side is used as a guide surface 62a when inserted into the engaging recess 68, and the end surface on the base side is locked to the engaged surface portion 69b of the engaged protrusion 69 formed in the engaging recess 68. The engaging surface portion 62b is formed (see A in FIG. 13).

把持片部64は、本体部58の端縁58a近傍における外周面から外方に向かって突出するように形成されている。実施形態の場合、把持片部64は、本体部58に対して略直交するように、本体部58から突出して形成されている。   The grip piece 64 is formed so as to protrude outward from the outer peripheral surface in the vicinity of the edge 58 a of the main body 58. In the case of the embodiment, the grip piece 64 is formed to protrude from the main body 58 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the main body 58.

他端側の係合部66は、係合突起60を挿入させて係合可能な係合凹部68を備える箱状部67と、ケース46の係止座部50に係止される係止部71と、エアバッグ22の貫通孔29周縁に係止される係止爪部77と、を備えている。   The engaging portion 66 on the other end side includes a box-shaped portion 67 having an engaging recess 68 that can be engaged by inserting the engaging protrusion 60, and a locking portion that is locked to the locking seat portion 50 of the case 46. 71 and a locking claw portion 77 locked to the periphery of the through-hole 29 of the airbag 22.

箱状部67は、略直方体状として構成されて、下端側における車外側の面に、本体部58を連結させて構成されるもので、締結バンド57の折り完了体43への巻き付け作業時に把持する部位でもある。係合凹部68は、箱状部67を、車内側面67aの一部を開口させつつ、係合突起60を挿入可能に、車外側Oに向かって凹ませるようにして、形成されている。実施形態の場合、係合凹部68は、車内外方向に沿って箱状部67を貫通して、形成されている。また、詳細には、係合凹部68は、上面68aに、係合突起60における挿入片部61の先端61a側に形成される突起部本体62に対応して、突起部本体62を係合可能な被係合突起69を、備えている。被係合突起69は、係合凹部68の上面68aにおける車内側端側から下方に突出するように形成されるもので、車内側Iから車外側Oにかけて突出量を大きくするように、傾斜して形成され、この下面側の傾斜面を、係合突起60の突起部本体62を案内するガイド面69aとしている。そして、被係合突起69は、車外側の面を、係合突起60の突起部本体62における係合面部62bを係合させる被係合面部69bとしており、被係合面部69bは、係合面部62bに対応して、上下方向に略沿って、形成されている(図13のA参照)。なお、係合凹部68と係合突起60との係合力は、エアバッグ22の展開膨張時に、係合を解除可能(締結状態を解除可能)で、かつ、折り完了体43の周囲に巻き付けた後に、把持片部64を手で引っ張っても、係合を解除不能なように、設定されている。   The box-shaped portion 67 is configured as a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is configured by connecting the main body portion 58 to the vehicle outer surface on the lower end side, and is gripped when the fastening band 57 is wound around the folding completion body 43. It is also a part to do. The engagement recess 68 is formed so that the box-shaped portion 67 is recessed toward the vehicle outer side O so that the engagement protrusion 60 can be inserted while opening a part of the vehicle inner side surface 67a. In the case of the embodiment, the engagement recess 68 is formed so as to penetrate the box-shaped portion 67 along the vehicle interior / exterior direction. More specifically, the engaging recess 68 can engage the protrusion main body 62 on the upper surface 68 a corresponding to the protrusion main body 62 formed on the distal end 61 a side of the insertion piece 61 in the engaging protrusion 60. The engagement protrusion 69 is provided. The engaged protrusion 69 is formed so as to protrude downward from the vehicle inner end side of the upper surface 68a of the engagement recess 68, and is inclined so as to increase the protruding amount from the vehicle inner side I to the vehicle outer side O. The inclined surface on the lower surface side is used as a guide surface 69 a that guides the protrusion main body 62 of the engagement protrusion 60. The engaged protrusion 69 has a surface on the vehicle outer side as an engaged surface part 69b that engages the engaging surface part 62b of the protrusion main body 62 of the engaging protrusion 60. The engaged surface part 69b Corresponding to the surface portion 62b, it is formed substantially along the vertical direction (see A in FIG. 13). The engaging force between the engaging recess 68 and the engaging protrusion 60 is such that the engagement can be released (the fastening state can be released) when the airbag 22 is inflated and inflated, and is wound around the folding completion body 43. Later, it is set so that the engagement cannot be released even if the grip piece 64 is pulled by hand.

係止部71は、箱状部67の上面67b側から上方に突出するように形成されるもので、箱状部67の上面67bから上方に突出するように形成される係止首部72と、係止首部72の上端側において膨出して形成される係止頭部75と、を備えている。この係止部71は、ケース46に形成される被係止部としての係止座部50に係止されるもので、取付クリップ17を取付座54に仮止めする方向に沿うように、車外側Oに向かって移動されるようにして、係止座部50に形成される係止凹部51に挿入されて、係止座部50に係止される構成とされている(図17参照)。   The locking portion 71 is formed so as to protrude upward from the upper surface 67b side of the box-shaped portion 67, and a locking neck portion 72 formed so as to protrude upward from the upper surface 67b of the box-shaped portion 67; And a locking head 75 formed to bulge out on the upper end side of the locking neck 72. The locking portion 71 is locked to a locking seat portion 50 as a locked portion formed in the case 46, and is arranged so as to follow the direction in which the mounting clip 17 is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat 54. It is configured to be inserted into a locking recess 51 formed in the locking seat portion 50 so as to be moved toward the outer side O and locked to the locking seat portion 50 (see FIG. 17). .

係止首部72は、図9に示すように、断面形状を、長軸を車内外方向に略沿わせた略楕円形状とされるもので、係止座部50の係止凹部51に挿入させる際の挿入方向と略直交する方向側の面である前面72a側と後面72b側とに、係止座部50の係止凹部51周縁に形成される突状片52,52を係止可能な係止凹溝73,73を、配置させている。係止凹溝73,73は、係止首部72の前面72aと後面72bとにおいて、それぞれ、車内外方向の中央となる部位を断面略四角形状に凹ませて構成されるもので、係止首部72の上下の全域にわたって、形成されている。係止首部72は、箱状部67の上面67b側において、前後の略中央であって、若干車外側となる位置に、形成されている。また、係止首部72は、長さ寸法(箱状部67の上面67bからの突出高さ)を、図16に示すように、箱状部67と係止頭部75との間に、ケース46に形成される係止座部50を挿通可能な寸法に、設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the locking neck portion 72 has a cross-sectional shape that is substantially elliptical with the major axis extending substantially in the vehicle interior / exterior direction, and is inserted into the locking recess 51 of the locking seat portion 50. The protruding pieces 52, 52 formed on the periphery of the locking recess 51 of the locking seat 50 can be locked to the front surface 72a side and the rear surface 72b side, which are surfaces substantially orthogonal to the insertion direction. Locking grooves 73, 73 are arranged. The locking concave grooves 73 and 73 are configured such that the front and rear surfaces 72a and 72b of the locking neck portion 72 are each formed by denting a central portion in the vehicle interior / exterior direction into a substantially square cross section. It is formed over the entire area above and below 72. The locking neck portion 72 is formed at a position that is substantially in the center of the front and rear and slightly outside the vehicle on the upper surface 67 b side of the box-shaped portion 67. The locking neck 72 has a length dimension (projection height from the upper surface 67b of the box-shaped part 67) between the box-shaped part 67 and the locking head 75 as shown in FIG. The dimension is set such that the locking seat portion 50 formed in 46 can be inserted.

係止頭部75は、箱状部67の上面67bに略沿うようにして、係止首部72の上端から膨出して形成されるもので、車内外方向側を幅広とした略長方形板状とされている。この係止頭部75は、下面75a側を、箱状部67の上面67bに略沿わせるような平面状として構成されるもので、係止座部50に係止された際に、係止座部50に対する上下動を、係止頭部75と箱状部67とによって、規制される構成である。実施形態の場合、係止頭部75は、係止首部72からの前後方向側への突出量と、車内外方向側への突出量と、を、同一として、前後方向側の幅寸法を、箱状部67の前後方向側の幅寸法より小さく設定され、車内外方向側の幅寸法を、箱状部67の車内外方向側側の幅寸法より大きく設定されて、車外側への突出量を若干大きくされている。   The locking head 75 is formed so as to bulge from the upper end of the locking neck 72 so as to be substantially along the upper surface 67b of the box-shaped portion 67. The locking head 75 has a substantially rectangular plate shape with a wide inside and outside direction side. Has been. The locking head 75 is configured to have a flat surface so that the lower surface 75 a side is substantially along the upper surface 67 b of the box-shaped portion 67. When the locking head 75 is locked to the locking seat portion 50, The vertical movement with respect to the seat portion 50 is restricted by the locking head portion 75 and the box-shaped portion 67. In the case of the embodiment, the locking head 75 has the same amount of protrusion in the front-rear direction from the locking neck 72 and the amount of protrusion in the in-car direction, and the width dimension in the front-rear direction is The width of the box-shaped portion 67 is set smaller than the width dimension of the front-rear direction, and the width of the vehicle interior / external direction is set larger than the width of the box-shaped portion 67 of the box-shaped portion 67 on the vehicle interior / exterior direction. Has been slightly larger.

係止爪部77は、箱状部67の下面側から下方(内方)に向かって突出するように形成されるもので、エアバッグ22の貫通孔29に挿通可能な係止首部77aと、係止首部77aの先端側において膨出して形成されて貫通孔29周縁に係止可能な係止頭部77bと、を有して、外形形状を、略矢印板形状とされている(図6及び図12参照)。この係止爪部77は、締結バンド57の折り完了体43周囲への巻き付け時に、折り完了体43の上方から、貫通孔29に差し込むようにして配置させた際に、貫通孔29周縁に係止される先端側の係止頭部77bを車内側Iに向けるように、係止首部77aの部位で屈曲されて配置されるもので(図11のB参照)、締結バンド57の折り完了体43の周囲への巻き付け作業時(係合突起60の係合凹部68への係合時)に、折り完了体43が締結バンド57に対して回転するのを防止することもできる。具体的には、折り完了体43が締結バンド57に対して車内側Iに回転しようとする場合には、貫通孔29に貫通されている係止首部77aによって、さらなる回転移動を防止でき、折り完了体43が締結バンド57に対して車外側Oに回転しようとする場合には、貫通孔29周縁に係止されている係止頭部77bによって、さらなる回転移動を防止できる。そのため、係止爪部77を貫通孔29周縁に係止させておけば、箱状部67を強く把持しなくとも、係合突起60を係合凹部68に容易に係合させることができ、締結バンド57の折り完了体43の周囲への巻き付け作業が容易である。   The locking claw portion 77 is formed so as to protrude downward (inward) from the lower surface side of the box-shaped portion 67, and a locking neck portion 77 a that can be inserted into the through hole 29 of the airbag 22; A locking head portion 77b that bulges on the distal end side of the locking neck portion 77a and can be locked to the periphery of the through-hole 29, and has a substantially arrow plate shape as the outer shape (FIG. 6). And FIG. 12). When the fastening band 57 is wound around the folding completion body 43 around the fastening band 57, the locking claw 77 is engaged with the periphery of the through hole 29 when the fastening band 57 is arranged so as to be inserted into the through hole 29 from above the folding completion body 43. It is arranged to be bent at the portion of the locking neck portion 77a so that the locking head portion 77b on the front end side to be stopped faces the vehicle inner side I (see B in FIG. 11), and the folding band 57 has been completely folded. It is also possible to prevent the folding completion body 43 from rotating with respect to the fastening band 57 during the winding operation around the periphery of 43 (when the engagement protrusion 60 is engaged with the engagement recess 68). Specifically, when the folding completion body 43 is about to rotate toward the vehicle inner side I with respect to the fastening band 57, further rotation movement can be prevented by the locking neck portion 77 a penetrating through the through hole 29, and the folding is completed. When the completed body 43 is about to rotate toward the vehicle outer side O with respect to the fastening band 57, further rotation movement can be prevented by the locking head 77b locked to the periphery of the through hole 29. Therefore, if the locking claw portion 77 is locked to the periphery of the through-hole 29, the engagement protrusion 60 can be easily engaged with the engagement recess 68 without strongly grasping the box-shaped portion 67. The winding work of the fastening band 57 around the folding completion body 43 is easy.

次に、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mの車両Vへの搭載について説明をする。まず、エアバッグ22を、図10のB及び図11に示すように、折り畳む。実施形態の場合、エアバッグ22を、平らに展開した状態から、上縁22a側の領域を、上縁22aと略平行な折目を付けて蛇腹折りして、蛇腹折り部位43aを形成し、下方の領域を、下縁22bを車外側壁部23b側で巻くロール折りにより折り畳んで、ロール折り部位43bを形成して、折り完了体43を形成する。実施形態の折り完了体43では、蛇腹折り部位43aにおいて、上縁22a側に近く、かつ、貫通孔29より下方となる位置に、車内側Iに位置させて折った折目VFが設けられ、貫通孔29は、折り完了体43の上面側に、露出している。   Next, mounting of the head protection airbag device M of the embodiment on the vehicle V will be described. First, the airbag 22 is folded as shown in FIG. 10B and FIG. In the case of the embodiment, from the state in which the airbag 22 is flatly deployed, the region on the upper edge 22a side is folded in a bellows with a fold substantially parallel to the upper edge 22a to form a bellows folding portion 43a, The lower region is folded by roll folding in which the lower edge 22b is wound on the vehicle outer side wall portion 23b side to form a roll folding portion 43b, and the folding completion body 43 is formed. In the folding completion body 43 of the embodiment, a fold line VF that is folded on the vehicle inner side I is provided at a position close to the upper edge 22a side and below the through hole 29 in the bellows fold portion 43a. The through hole 29 is exposed on the upper surface side of the folding completion body 43.

次に、図10のC及び図11に示すように、折り完了体43の周囲に、締結バンド57を巻き付けて、折り完了体43を包む。   Next, as shown in FIG. 10C and FIG. 11, the fastening band 57 is wound around the folding completion body 43 to wrap the folding completion body 43.

このとき、まず、図11のA,B及び図12に示すように、締結バンド57の係止爪部77を、貫通孔29に挿入させ、係止爪部77の係止頭部77bを貫通孔29周縁に係止させる。次いで、把持片部64を把持して、図11のCに示すように、本体部58を折り完了体43の周囲に巻き付けるようにして、係合部59を係合部66に接近させ、係合部59の係合突起60を、係合部66の係合凹部68に挿入させて、図11のD及び図13のBに示すように、突起部本体62,被係合突起69相互を係合させれば、図10のCに示すように、折り完了体43の周囲を、締結バンド57によって、折り崩れを防止してくるむことができる。   At this time, first, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B and FIG. 12, the locking claw 77 of the fastening band 57 is inserted into the through-hole 29 and penetrates the locking head 77b of the locking claw 77. The hole 29 is engaged with the periphery. Next, as shown in FIG. 11C, the gripping piece portion 64 is gripped, and the engagement portion 59 is brought close to the engagement portion 66 so that the main body portion 58 is wound around the folding completion body 43. The engaging projection 60 of the joint portion 59 is inserted into the engaging recess 68 of the engaging portion 66, and as shown in FIG. 11D and FIG. When engaged, as shown in FIG. 10C, the folding complete body 43 can be prevented from being collapsed by the fastening band 57.

次いで、折り完了体43を、ケース46(46F,46R)内に収納させ、取付部31を取付座54の車内側面54cに重ねた状態で、取付クリップ17の取付脚部20を、取付部31及び取付座54の取付孔31a,54aに、取付座54の車内側面54c側(車内側I)から挿入させ、取付脚部20を、取付座54における取付孔54aの周縁部位54bに係止させて、取付クリップ17を取付座54に仮止めする(図15参照)。また、図16に示すように、締結バンド57に形成される係止部71の係止首部72を、係止座部50の係止凹部51に、車内側Iから挿入させて、係止凹部51の周縁に形成される突状片52を、係止首部72に形成される係止凹溝73の周縁に係止させて、締結バンド57をケース46に連結させる(図16参照)。さらに、折り完了体43から突出しているエアバッグ22の接続口部25に、取付ブラケット13を取付済みのインフレーター12を挿入して、クランプ15により、接続口部25とインフレーター12とを連結すれば、エアバッグ組付体AM1を形成することができる(図14参照)。   Next, the folding completion body 43 is accommodated in the case 46 (46F, 46R), and the attachment leg portion 20 of the attachment clip 17 is attached to the attachment portion 31 in a state where the attachment portion 31 is overlapped with the vehicle interior side surface 54c of the attachment seat 54. And the mounting holes 31a and 54a of the mounting seat 54 are inserted from the vehicle inner side surface 54c side (vehicle inner side I) of the mounting seat 54, and the mounting leg portion 20 is locked to the peripheral portion 54b of the mounting hole 54a in the mounting seat 54. Then, the mounting clip 17 is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat 54 (see FIG. 15). Further, as shown in FIG. 16, the locking neck portion 72 of the locking portion 71 formed in the fastening band 57 is inserted into the locking recess portion 51 of the locking seat portion 50 from the vehicle inner side I, so that the locking recess portion The protruding piece 52 formed on the periphery of 51 is locked to the periphery of the locking groove 73 formed on the locking neck 72, and the fastening band 57 is connected to the case 46 (see FIG. 16). Furthermore, if the inflator 12 with the mounting bracket 13 attached is inserted into the connection port portion 25 of the airbag 22 protruding from the folded body 43 and the connection port portion 25 and the inflator 12 are coupled by the clamp 15. The airbag assembly AM1 can be formed (see FIG. 14).

そして、エアバッグ組付体AM1から突出している取付クリップ17の取付脚部20を、インナパネル2に形成される取付孔3に挿入させ、取付クリップ17の拡張用軸部21dを張出し鉤部20b間に配置させるように押しピン21を押し込めば、図2に示すように、張出し鉤部20bを取付孔3の周縁に係止させることができて、取付部31を、ケース46の取付座54とともに、ボディ1側のインナパネル2に取り付けることができる。同時に、インフレーター12の取付ブラケット13を、ボルト14を使用して、インナパネル2の所定位置に固定させれば、エアバッグ組付体AM1を車両Vに組み付けることができる。その後、インフレーター12に、インフレーター作動用の制御装置から延びる図示しないリード線を結線するとともに、フロントピラーガーニッシュ5,ルーフヘッドライニング6,中間ピラーガーニッシュ7,リヤピラーガーニッシュ8を、ボディ1側のインナパネル2に取り付ければ、頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mを、車両Vに搭載することができる。   Then, the mounting leg portion 20 of the mounting clip 17 protruding from the airbag assembly AM1 is inserted into the mounting hole 3 formed in the inner panel 2, and the extension shaft portion 21d of the mounting clip 17 is extended to the overhanging flange portion 20b. If the push pin 21 is pushed in between them, the overhanging flange portion 20b can be locked to the periphery of the attachment hole 3 as shown in FIG. 2, and the attachment portion 31 is attached to the attachment seat 54 of the case 46. At the same time, it can be attached to the inner panel 2 on the body 1 side. At the same time, the airbag assembly AM <b> 1 can be assembled to the vehicle V by fixing the mounting bracket 13 of the inflator 12 to a predetermined position of the inner panel 2 using the bolts 14. Thereafter, lead wires (not shown) extending from the control device for operating the inflator are connected to the inflator 12, and the front pillar garnish 5, the roof head lining 6, the intermediate pillar garnish 7, and the rear pillar garnish 8 are connected to the inner panel 2 on the body 1 side. The head protection airbag device M can be mounted on the vehicle V.

頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mの車両Vへの搭載後、制御装置からの作動信号を受けてインフレーター12が作動されれば、インフレーター12から吐出される膨張用ガスがエアバッグ22内に流入して、膨張するエアバッグ22が、締結バンド57における係合突起60と係合凹部68との係合状態(締結バンド57の締結状態)を解除しつつ、エアバッグカバー10を押し開いて、下方へ突出しつつ展開し、図1の二点鎖線に示すように、窓W1,W2や中間ピラー部CP及びリヤピラー部RPの車内側を覆うように、膨張を完了させることとなる。   After the head protection airbag device M is mounted on the vehicle V, the inflation gas discharged from the inflator 12 flows into the airbag 22 when the inflator 12 is activated in response to an operation signal from the control device. The inflating airbag 22 pushes the airbag cover 10 downward while releasing the engagement state between the engagement protrusion 60 and the engagement recess 68 in the fastening band 57 (fastening state of the fastening band 57), and moves downward. As shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the expansion is completed so as to cover the windows W1, W2, the intermediate pillar portion CP, and the rear pillar portion RP with respect to the vehicle interior.

そして、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mでは、合成樹脂製の締結バンド57を、折り畳まれたエアバッグ22の折り完了体43の周囲に巻き付けることにより、エアバッグ22の折り崩れを防止しており、この締結バンド57を、折り完了体43のケース46への組み付けにも、使用していることから、エアバッグ22の折り畳み形状の維持と、折り完了体43のケース46への組み付けとを、1つの締結バンド57で行なうことができて、部品点数の増大を抑制でき、また、従来のごとく、エアバッグの折り畳み時と、折り完了体のケースへの収納時と、に必要とされていたテープ巻き付け作業が不要となり、作業工数を低減させることができる。また、ケース46には、取付具としての取付クリップ17を用いてエアバッグ22の取付部31とともに車両Vのボディ1側に取り付けられる取付座54と、締結バンド57に形成される係止部71を係止可能な被係止部としての係止座部50と、が、形成されており、締結バンド57の係止部71は、エアバッグ組付体AM1の形成時に、取付クリップ17を用いて取付部31を取付座54に仮止めする方向側となる車内側Iから車外側Oに向かうような移動によって、係止座部50に係止させる構成とされている。すなわち、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mでは、図18に示すように、エアバッグ組付体AM1の形成時に、取付クリップ17によって取付部31を取付座54に仮止めする方向と、係止部71を係止座部50に係止させる方向と、が同じであることから、折り完了体43のケースへ36の組付時に、折り完了体43をケース46に収納させるようにして、作業台に一旦セットすれば、ケース46の向きを変えることなく、取付クリップ17による取付部31の取付座54への仮止めと、係止部71の係止座部50への係止とを、行なうことができる。そのため、取付部31の取付座54への仮止めと、係止部71の係止座部50への係止とを、簡易に行なうことができて、作業工数の増大を、抑制できる。   In the head protection airbag device M according to the embodiment, the airbag 22 is prevented from collapsing by wrapping the synthetic resin fastening band 57 around the folded body 43 of the folded airbag 22. Since the fastening band 57 is also used for assembling the folding completion body 43 to the case 46, the folding shape of the airbag 22 is maintained, and the folding completion body 43 is assembled to the case 46. Can be performed with one fastening band 57, and the increase in the number of parts can be suppressed, and it is required for folding the airbag and storing the folded body in the case as in the conventional case. The tape wrapping work that has been performed becomes unnecessary, and the number of work steps can be reduced. Further, the case 46 is provided with an attachment seat 54 attached to the body 1 side of the vehicle V together with the attachment portion 31 of the airbag 22 using an attachment clip 17 as an attachment, and a locking portion 71 formed on the fastening band 57. And a locking seat portion 50 as a locked portion that can be locked, and the locking portion 71 of the fastening band 57 uses the mounting clip 17 when the airbag assembly AM1 is formed. Thus, the mounting seat 31 is locked to the locking seat portion 50 by moving from the vehicle inner side I toward the vehicle outer side O, which is the side in which the mounting portion 31 is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat 54. That is, in the head protection airbag device M of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, the direction in which the attachment portion 31 is temporarily fixed to the attachment seat 54 by the attachment clip 17 when the airbag assembly AM1 is formed, Since the direction in which the stop portion 71 is locked to the locking seat portion 50 is the same, the folding completion body 43 is accommodated in the case 46 when the folding completion body 43 is assembled to the case. Once set on the workbench, without temporarily changing the orientation of the case 46, the mounting clip 17 temporarily fixes the mounting portion 31 to the mounting seat 54 and the locking portion 71 locks to the locking seat portion 50. Can be done. Therefore, the temporary fixing of the mounting portion 31 to the mounting seat 54 and the locking of the locking portion 71 to the locking seat portion 50 can be easily performed, and an increase in work man-hours can be suppressed.

したがって、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mでは、ケース46に収納させた状態で車両Vに搭載させる構成であっても、折り畳まれたエアバッグ22のケース46への組み付け作業が容易で、作業工数の増大を抑制できる。   Therefore, in the head protection airbag device M of the embodiment, even if the configuration is such that the airbag 22 is mounted on the vehicle V in a state of being housed in the case 46, the assembly work of the folded airbag 22 to the case 46 is easy. Increase in work man-hours can be suppressed.

実施形態では、取付具として、取付座54に形成される取付孔54aに挿入可能な取付脚部20を備えた取付クリップ17を使用しており、エアバッグ組付体AM1の車両Vへの組み付けが容易であるが、このような点を考慮しなければ、取付具として、図19に示すエアバッグ組付体AM2のように、取付部31を挟むようにして取付部31に取り付けられる板金製のプレート80,80を備える構成のものを使用してもよい。図19に示すエアバッグ組付体AM2では、取付具を構成するプレート80,80は、取付部31を挟むように2枚配置されるもので、図20に示すように、取付部31及びケース46Aの取付座83とともにボルト81を貫通させて、このボルト81を、インナパネル2Aに形成される取付孔3Aに固着されるナット3aに締結させることにより、取付座83とともに、取付部31を、車両のボディ1A側に取り付ける構成とされている。プレート80,80は、ボルト81を貫通させるための貫通孔80aを有し、貫通孔80aの前後両側となる二箇所でかしめられて、取付部31を挟持させている。ケース46Aの取付座83は、平板状として構成され、ボルト81を貫通させるための貫通孔83aを、有している。取付座83の前後方向の縁部側には、図21に示すように、エアバッグ組付体AM2の形成時に、取付部31を挟持させた状態のプレート80,80を、取付座83の正面側(車内側I)から仮止め可能な係止突起(係止部)84,84が、車内側Iに突出するように形成されている。この係止突起84は、図19に示すように、上下方向に沿って配置されるもので、車内側Iに突出するように形成されるとともに、薄肉状として、前後方向側の断面形状を、先端を前後方向の内方に向けつつ車外側Oに向けるように、屈曲させて構成されている。この係止突起84,84は、車内側端縁84a,84a間の離隔距離を、プレート80の前後の幅寸法より大きく設定されていることから、この係止突起84は、エアバッグ組付体AM2の形成時に、折り完了体43において、取付部31を挟持させた状態のプレート80,80を、車内側Iから取付座83側(車外側O)に向かって移動させれば、プレート80に押圧されて前後方向の外側に向かって一旦撓み(図21のAの二点鎖線参照)、その後復元されて、プレート80の前後両縁側における車外側の面に係止されることとなる。そして、係止突起84は、取付部31を挟持させたプレート80,80を、取付座83に仮止めさせることができる。   In the embodiment, the mounting clip 17 having the mounting leg portion 20 that can be inserted into the mounting hole 54a formed in the mounting seat 54 is used as the mounting tool, and the airbag assembly AM1 is assembled to the vehicle V. However, if such a point is not taken into consideration, a plate made of sheet metal that is attached to the attachment portion 31 with the attachment portion 31 sandwiched therebetween as an attachment, such as an airbag assembly AM2 shown in FIG. You may use the thing provided with 80,80. In the airbag assembly AM2 shown in FIG. 19, two plates 80 and 80 constituting the fixture are arranged so as to sandwich the attachment portion 31, and as shown in FIG. The bolt 81 is penetrated together with the mounting seat 83 of 46A, and the bolt 81 is fastened to the nut 3a fixed to the mounting hole 3A formed in the inner panel 2A. It is set as the structure attached to the body 1A side of a vehicle. The plates 80, 80 have through holes 80 a for allowing the bolts 81 to pass therethrough, and are caulked at two locations on both the front and rear sides of the through holes 80 a to sandwich the attachment portion 31. The mounting seat 83 of the case 46A is configured as a flat plate and has a through hole 83a for allowing the bolt 81 to pass therethrough. As shown in FIG. 21, plates 80 and 80 in a state where the attachment portion 31 is sandwiched when the airbag assembly AM <b> 2 is formed are disposed on the front edge of the attachment seat 83 on the edge side in the front-rear direction of the attachment seat 83. Locking protrusions (locking portions) 84 and 84 that can be temporarily fixed from the side (inner side I) are formed so as to protrude toward the inner side I. As shown in FIG. 19, the locking projections 84 are arranged along the vertical direction and are formed so as to protrude toward the vehicle interior I. It is configured to bend so that the front end is directed inward in the front-rear direction and toward the vehicle outer side O. Since the locking projections 84 and 84 are set such that the separation distance between the vehicle inner side edges 84a and 84a is larger than the width dimension of the front and rear of the plate 80, the locking projections 84 are formed in the airbag assembly. When the plates 80 and 80 in the state in which the attachment portion 31 is sandwiched are moved from the vehicle inner side I toward the mounting seat 83 side (vehicle outer side O) in the folding completion body 43 when the AM 2 is formed, the plate 80 It is pressed and bent once toward the outside in the front-rear direction (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 21A), then restored and locked to the vehicle outer surface on both front and rear edges of the plate 80. Then, the locking projection 84 can temporarily fix the plates 80, 80 holding the mounting portion 31 to the mounting seat 83.

また、図19に示すエアバッグ組付体AM2では、締結バンド57Aに形成される係止部88、及び、係止部88を係止させるケース46Aの被係止部としての係止座部86も、上述のエアバッグ組付体AM1と形状を異ならせて構成されている。ケース46Aに形成される被係止部としての係止座部86は、図19に示すように、取付座83に略沿うような平板状として構成され、車内外方向に貫通して形成されて、係止部88を構成する突出片部89の先端側部位89aを周縁で係止可能な略長方形状に開口した係止孔86aを、有している(図21参照)。係止部88は、締結バンド57Aにおける箱状体69Aの車外側の面から車外側Oに向かって突出するとともに前後方向側で配置される一対の突出片部89から構成されている。突出片部89は、図22に示すように、先端側を前後方向の外方に向けて突出させるように構成されるもので、この先端側部位89aは、前後方向の外方側の縁部を、傾斜させるようにして、先細り状とされている。また、先端側部位89a,89aは、車外側端末89b,89b間の離隔距離を、係止孔86aの前後の開口幅寸法より小さく設定されていることから、エアバッグ組付体AM2の形成時に、この係止部88(突出片部89)を、係止座部86側(車外側O)に向かって移動させれば、突出片部89が、係止孔86aに挿通される際に、先端側部位89aの前後方向の外方側の縁部をガイドとして、先端側部位89aを前後の中央側に向けるように撓み、その後、復元されて、先端側部位89aを係止孔86a周縁に係止されることとなる。   Further, in the airbag assembly AM2 shown in FIG. 19, a locking portion 88 formed on the fastening band 57A and a locking seat portion 86 as a locked portion of the case 46A for locking the locking portion 88. Also, the shape is different from that of the above-described airbag assembly AM1. As shown in FIG. 19, the locking seat portion 86 as the locked portion formed in the case 46 </ b> A is configured as a flat plate shape substantially along the mounting seat 83, and is formed so as to penetrate in the vehicle interior / exterior direction. In addition, it has a locking hole 86a that is open in a substantially rectangular shape that can lock the distal end side portion 89a of the protruding piece 89 constituting the locking portion 88 at the periphery (see FIG. 21). The locking portion 88 includes a pair of protruding piece portions 89 that protrude toward the vehicle outer side O from the vehicle outer surface of the box-shaped body 69A in the fastening band 57A and are disposed on the front-rear direction side. As shown in FIG. 22, the projecting piece 89 is configured to project the front end side outward in the front-rear direction, and the front end side portion 89a has an outer edge in the front-rear direction. Is tapered so that it is inclined. Further, since the distal end portions 89a and 89a are set so that the separation distance between the vehicle-side terminals 89b and 89b is smaller than the opening width before and after the locking hole 86a, when the airbag assembly AM2 is formed. If the latching portion 88 (projecting piece 89) is moved toward the latching seat 86 (vehicle outer side O), when the projecting piece 89 is inserted into the latching hole 86a, The front edge portion 89a is bent so that the front edge portion 89a is directed toward the front and rear center side using the outer edge in the front-rear direction as a guide, and then restored, so that the front edge portion 89a is moved to the periphery of the locking hole 86a. It will be locked.

この図19に示す構成のエアバッグ組付体AM2においても、エアバッグ組付体AM2の形成時に、取付具を構成しているプレート80,80によって取付部31を取付座54に仮止めする方向と、係止部71を係止座部50に係止させる方向と、が同じであることから、折り完了体43のケースへ36の組付時に、折り完了体43をケース46に収納させるようにして、作業台に一旦セットすれば、ケース46の向きを変えることなく、取付クリップ17による取付部31の取付座54への仮止めと、係止部71の係止座部50への係止とを、行なうことができる。そのため、取付部31の取付座54への仮止めと、係止部71の係止座部50への係止とを、簡易に行なうことができて、作業工数の増大を、抑制できる。   In the airbag assembly AM2 having the configuration shown in FIG. 19, the direction in which the mounting portion 31 is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat 54 by the plates 80 and 80 constituting the mounting tool when the airbag assembly AM2 is formed. And the direction in which the locking portion 71 is locked to the locking seat portion 50 is the same, so that the folding completion body 43 is stored in the case 46 when the folding completion body 43 is assembled to the case 36. Then, once set on the work table, the attachment of the attachment portion 31 to the attachment seat 54 by the attachment clip 17 and the engagement of the engagement portion 71 to the engagement seat portion 50 are performed without changing the orientation of the case 46. Can be stopped. Therefore, the temporary fixing of the mounting portion 31 to the mounting seat 54 and the locking of the locking portion 71 to the locking seat portion 50 can be easily performed, and an increase in work man-hours can be suppressed.

なお、実施形態の頭部保護エアバッグ装置Mに使用される締結バンド57は、エアバッグ22の展開膨張時に、係合突起60と係合凹部68との係合状態を解除することにより、締結状態を解除される構成であるが、締結バンドの締結状態の解除は、これに限られるものではない。例えば、締結バンドの本体部に、破断の起点となる薄肉部や切欠部を形成し、エアバッグの展開膨張時に本体部自体を破断させることにより、締結状態を解除させるように構成してもよい。   The fastening band 57 used in the head protection airbag device M of the embodiment is fastened by releasing the engagement state between the engagement protrusion 60 and the engagement recess 68 when the airbag 22 is deployed and inflated. Although it is the structure by which a state is cancelled | released, cancellation | release of the fastening state of a fastening band is not restricted to this. For example, the fastening portion may be released by forming a thin-walled portion or a notch portion as a starting point of the break in the body portion of the fastening band and breaking the body portion itself when the airbag is deployed and inflated. .

1,1A…ボディ、2,2A…インナパネル、3,3A…取付孔、10…エアバッグカバー、12…インフレーター、17…取付クリップ(取付具)、20…取付脚部、22…エアバッグ、22a…上縁、31…取付部、31a…取付孔、43…折り完了体、46,46A…ケース、50…係止座部(被係止部)、51…係止凹部、54…取付座、54a…取付孔、57,57A…締結バンド、71…係止部、80…プレート(取付具)、83…取付座、84…係止突起(係止部)、86…係止座部(被係止部)、86a…係止孔、88…係止部、AM1,AM2…エアバッグ組付体、W1,W2…窓、V…車両、M…頭部保護エアバッグ装置。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1A ... Body, 2, 2A ... Inner panel, 3, 3A ... Mounting hole, 10 ... Air bag cover, 12 ... Inflator, 17 ... Mounting clip (mounting tool), 20 ... Mounting leg part, 22 ... Air bag, 22a ... upper edge, 31 ... mounting portion, 31a ... mounting hole, 43 ... folding completed body, 46, 46A ... case, 50 ... locking seat (locked portion), 51 ... locking recess, 54 ... mounting seat 54a ... mounting hole, 57, 57A ... fastening band, 71 ... locking part, 80 ... plate (mounting tool), 83 ... mounting seat, 84 ... locking projection (locking part), 86 ... locking seat part ( Locked part), 86a ... Locking hole, 88 ... Locking part, AM1, AM2 ... Airbag assembly, W1, W2 ... Window, V ... Vehicle, M ... Head protection airbag device.

Claims (5)

展開膨張時に車両の窓を覆う構成のエアバッグと、該エアバッグを長尺状に折り畳んだ折り完了体を収納させる合成樹脂製のケースと、を備え、
前記エアバッグが、膨張完了時の上縁側に配置される取付部を利用して、前記ケースとともに、車両のボディ側に取り付けられて、前記車両に搭載される頭部保護エアバッグ装置であって、
前記エアバッグの折り崩れを防止可能で、かつ、前記エアバッグの展開膨張時に締結状態を解除可能に、前記エアバッグの折り畳み完了時の前記折り完了体の周囲に巻き付けられる可撓性を有した合成樹脂製の締結バンドを、有し、
前記締結バンドが、前記ケース側に係止される係止部を、有し、
前記ケースが、前記取付部とともに前記ボディ側に取り付けられる取付座と、前記係止部を係止可能な被係止部と、を備える構成として、
前記折り完了体と前記ケースとが、前記取付部を、前記取付座に仮止めさせ、前記係止部を、前記被係止部に係止させた組付体として、前記車両に搭載される構成とされ、
前記取付部が、前記取付座に対応する取付具を利用して、前記取付座の正面側から仮止めされる構成とするとともに、
前記ケースが、前記係止部を、前記取付具を前記取付座に仮止めする方向に略沿った方向側への移動のみで、前記被係止部に係止可能とするように、構成されていることを特徴とする頭部保護エアバッグ装置。
An airbag configured to cover a vehicle window at the time of deployment and inflating, and a synthetic resin case for storing a folded body obtained by folding the airbag into a long shape;
The airbag is a head protection airbag device mounted on the vehicle, mounted on the vehicle body side, together with the case, using the mounting portion disposed on the upper edge side when the inflation is completed. ,
The airbag has a flexibility to be wound around the folded body when the airbag is completely folded so that the airbag can be prevented from collapsing and the fastening state can be released when the airbag is deployed and inflated. Having a fastening band made of synthetic resin,
The fastening band has a locking portion locked to the case side;
The case includes a mounting seat that is mounted on the body side together with the mounting portion, and a locked portion that can lock the locking portion.
The folding completion body and the case are mounted on the vehicle as an assembly in which the mounting portion is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat and the locking portion is locked to the locked portion. With the configuration,
The mounting portion is configured to be temporarily fixed from the front side of the mounting seat using a mounting tool corresponding to the mounting seat,
The case is configured such that the locking portion can be locked to the locked portion only by movement in a direction substantially along a direction in which the fixture is temporarily fixed to the mounting seat. A head protection airbag device characterized by comprising:
前記取付具が、前記取付部と前記取付座とに貫通する取付孔に挿入させ、前記取付部を前記取付座に仮止め可能とし、かつ、前記ボディ側の取付孔に挿入させて、前記取付座と前記取付部とを前記ボディ側に取付可能な取付脚部を備えた取付クリップから構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭部保護エアバッグ装置。   The attachment is inserted into an attachment hole penetrating the attachment portion and the attachment seat, the attachment portion can be temporarily fixed to the attachment seat, and the attachment portion is inserted into the attachment hole on the body side. The head protection airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the head protection airbag device includes an attachment clip provided with an attachment leg portion capable of attaching a seat and the attachment portion to the body side. 前記取付具が、前記取付部に取り付けられる板金製のプレートを備えて、
前記取付座が、前記取付具を係止可能な係止部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭部保護エアバッグ装置。
The fixture is provided with a sheet metal plate attached to the front Symbol mounting portion,
The head protection airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting seat includes a locking portion capable of locking the mounting tool.
前記取付具が、前記取付部を挟むようにして前記取付部に取り付けられる板金製のプレートを備えて、
前記取付座が、前記取付具を係止可能な係止部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の頭部保護エアバッグ装置。
The fixture includes a plate made of sheet metal that is attached to the attachment portion so as to sandwich the attachment portion,
The head protection airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting seat includes a locking portion capable of locking the mounting tool.
展開膨張時に車両の窓を覆う構成のエアバッグと、該エアバッグを長尺状に折り畳んだ折り完了体を収納させる合成樹脂製のケースと、を備え、
前記エアバッグが、膨張完了時の上縁側に配置される取付部を利用して、前記ケースとともに、車両のボディ側に取り付けられて、前記車両に搭載される頭部保護エアバッグ装置であって、
前記エアバッグの折り崩れを防止可能で、かつ、前記エアバッグの展開膨張時に締結状態を解除可能に、前記エアバッグの折り畳み完了時の前記折り完了体の周囲に巻き付けられる可撓性を有した合成樹脂製の締結バンドを、有し、
前記締結バンドが、前記ケース側に係止される係止部を、有し、
前記ケースが、前記係止部を係止可能な被係止部を備える構成として、
前記折り完了体と前記ケースとが、前記係止部を、前記被係止部に係止させた組付体として、前記車両に搭載される構成とされ、
前記係止部と前記被係止部とが、前記係止部の前記被係止部への挿入方向に沿った方向の一方向のみで、前記係止部の前記被係止部への挿入かつ係止を行われるように、構成されていることを特徴とする頭部保護エアバッグ装置。
An airbag configured to cover a vehicle window at the time of deployment and inflating, and a synthetic resin case for storing a folded body obtained by folding the airbag into a long shape;
The airbag is a head protection airbag device mounted on the vehicle, mounted on the vehicle body side, together with the case, using the mounting portion disposed on the upper edge side when the inflation is completed. ,
The airbag has a flexibility to be wound around the folded body when the airbag is completely folded so that the airbag can be prevented from collapsing and the fastening state can be released when the airbag is deployed and inflated. Having a fastening band made of synthetic resin,
The fastening band has a locking portion locked to the case side;
The case, the pre-Symbol locking portion configured to include a lockable engaged portion,
Wherein the folded-up body and the case, the pre-Symbol engaging portion, said the assembly body in which to engage with the engaged portion, is configured to be mounted on the vehicle,
The locking portion and the locked portion are inserted into the locked portion in only one direction along the direction in which the locking portion is inserted into the locked portion. And the head protection airbag apparatus characterized by being comprised so that latching may be performed .
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