JP6097923B2 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6097923B2
JP6097923B2 JP2012202563A JP2012202563A JP6097923B2 JP 6097923 B2 JP6097923 B2 JP 6097923B2 JP 2012202563 A JP2012202563 A JP 2012202563A JP 2012202563 A JP2012202563 A JP 2012202563A JP 6097923 B2 JP6097923 B2 JP 6097923B2
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glass plate
transparent glass
elastic body
opening window
washing machine
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JP2014054495A (en
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健 神藤
健 神藤
梶原 裕志
裕志 梶原
淳也 坂元
淳也 坂元
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2012202563A priority Critical patent/JP6097923B2/en
Priority to MYPI2015700284A priority patent/MY167379A/en
Priority to CN201380048142.9A priority patent/CN104736757B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/005372 priority patent/WO2014041799A1/en
Priority to EP13836549.9A priority patent/EP2896735A4/en
Publication of JP2014054495A publication Critical patent/JP2014054495A/en
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Description

本発明は、回転軸が水平もしくは傾斜した回転ドラム内で洗濯、すすぎ、脱水、乾燥の各行程を行う洗濯機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a washing machine that performs washing, rinsing, dehydration, and drying processes in a rotating drum having a rotating shaft that is horizontal or inclined.

従来、この種のドラム式洗濯機は図9に示すように構成していた。図9は、従来のドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部縦断面図である。以下、その構成について説明する。   Conventionally, this type of drum type washing machine is configured as shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of an operation display panel unit of a conventional drum type washing machine. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described.

従来のこの種のドラム式洗濯機は、水及び空気を通過させる多数の透孔が周面に形成された有底円筒形の回転ドラムを水平方向もしくは水平方向から傾斜した方向にして水槽内に配設し、回転ドラムを回転駆動できるように構成されている。前記水槽の正面側には、扉によって開閉可能に衣類出入口が形成されており、その衣類出入口から回転ドラム内に洗濯物を投入して水槽内への注水及び排水、回転ドラムの回転を制御することにより洗濯、すすぎ、脱水の各行程を行うようになっている。   A conventional drum-type washing machine of this type has a bottomed cylindrical rotating drum in which a large number of through-holes for allowing water and air to pass are formed in the circumferential surface in a horizontal direction or a direction inclined from the horizontal direction. It arrange | positions and it is comprised so that a rotation drum can be rotationally driven. A clothing doorway is formed on the front side of the aquarium so that it can be opened and closed by a door. The laundry is put into the rotating drum from the clothing doorway to control water injection and drainage into the aquarium and rotation of the rotating drum. Thus, washing, rinsing, and dehydration processes are performed.

本体の前面上部には、発光表示部や押圧操作ボタン部を有する操作表示パネルが配置され、使用者は希望の運転コースを選択し運転を開始する。操作表示パネルは透明樹脂製で表面はインサート成形されたフィルムで覆われて着色、印刷が施された化粧面を成す。使用者が選択したコースが点灯し、運転中は点滅するなどして、使用者が運転状況を容易に識別できるようにしている。(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   An operation display panel having a light emitting display section and a pressing operation button section is arranged at the upper front of the main body, and the user selects a desired driving course and starts driving. The operation display panel is made of a transparent resin, and the surface is covered with an insert-molded film to form a decorative surface that is colored and printed. The course selected by the user is lit and flashes during driving so that the user can easily identify the driving situation. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

図2に従来の操作表示パネル50を示すが、51は液晶パネルで全ての表示内容を全点灯して表した状態であり、使用者が例えば「お急ぎ」コースを選ぶ時は、コースボタン52を押すとコース選択に有効な内容のみが点灯し、コースボタンを押す毎に設定したコースが変わり、「お急ぎ」に設定されたことを確認して「スタート」ボタンを押し運転をスタートさせる。   FIG. 2 shows a conventional operation display panel 50. Reference numeral 51 denotes a liquid crystal panel in which all display contents are turned on. When the user selects a “hurry” course, for example, a course button 52 is displayed. When you press, only the content that is valid for course selection lights up, and the course you set changes each time you press the course button. After confirming that it is set to “Hurry”, press the “Start” button to start operation.

特開2005−143793号公報JP 2005-143793 A

しかしながら前記従来のドラム式洗濯機の構造では、操作表示パネル上にコースボタンなどの運転内容を設定する操作ボタンが数多く並び、どのボタンを押せば良いのかわかりにくく操作性が悪い。また液晶パネルの表示内容も決められた表示位置で点灯させるだけなので、数が増えるほど1つ1つの表示の大きさが小さくなり、視認性も低下する。   However, in the structure of the conventional drum-type washing machine, many operation buttons for setting the operation content such as a course button are arranged on the operation display panel, and it is difficult to understand which button should be pressed and the operability is poor. In addition, since the display contents of the liquid crystal panel are only lit at a predetermined display position, the larger the number, the smaller the size of each display and the lower the visibility.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、操作表示パネル周りの防水性を確保したまま操作性、視認性、外観デザイン性に優れた洗濯機を提供することにある。   This invention solves the said conventional subject, and provides the washing machine excellent in operativity, visibility, and external appearance design property, ensuring the waterproofness around the operation display panel.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の洗濯機は、回転駆動されるドラムを収納した洗濯機筐体と、前記洗濯機筐体の上方に配設され、略矩形形状の開口窓を有する樹脂製の操作表示パネルと、裏面に接着された透明電極を表面から操作することで裏面側に設けられた液晶パネルの表示を変更させる機能を有する透明ガラス板と、裏面に接着された透明電極を表面から操作することで裏面側に設けられた液晶パネルの表示を変更させる機能を有する透明ガラス板と、前記透明ガラス板の裏面側の前記液晶パネルが取付けられる液晶取付台と、を備え、前記液晶取付台が前記操作表示パネルに裏面側から取付けられることで、前記透明ガラス板の表面側を覆う弾性体が前記透明ガラス板と前記開口窓の辺の外側裏面とに押し付けられ、前記弾性体は、前記開口窓の上下左右辺の裏面に位置する前記透明ガラス板のうち少なくとも一表面側を覆わない構成とし、前記表面側を覆わない前記開口窓の辺は、前記側面側を覆う弾性体が前記開口窓の辺の外側裏面に押し付けられる構成としたものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a washing machine of the present invention includes a washing machine housing that houses a drum that is rotationally driven, and a substantially rectangular opening window that is disposed above the washing machine housing. an operation display panel made of a resin having a transparent glass plate having a function to change the display of the liquid crystal panel provided on the back surface side by operating a transparent electrode bonded to the back side from the surface, a transparent adhered to the back surface A transparent glass plate having a function of changing the display of the liquid crystal panel provided on the back surface side by operating the electrode from the front surface, and a liquid crystal mounting base on which the liquid crystal panel on the back surface side of the transparent glass plate is mounted. the by crystal mount is mounted from the back side of the operation display panel, the elastic member covering the surface side of the transparent glass plate is pressed against the outer rear surface side of the opening window and the transparent glass plate, wherein Sex body, a structure that does not cover the surface of at least one side of said transparent glass plate located on the rear surface of the vertical and horizontal sides of the opening window, side of the opening window does not cover the front surface side, the side surface side The elastic body which covers is pressed against the outer back surface of the side of the opening window .

このような構成により、使用者が運転内容を設定する時に、透明ガラス板に現れる表示を直接触って選択したいコースを選ぶと、続けて「洗い」の時間設定などの更に下層の表示が現れ、それを触って決定していく階層的な操作が可能となり、操作ボタンを減らせ、表示も大きくでき、操作性、視認性を向上できる。また、透明ガラス板と開口窓の防水性を確保しつつ、開口窓の左右辺の透明ガラス板に対する段差を少なくすることができるため、防水性が高く、かつデザイン性の高い操作表示部を実現することができる。   With such a configuration, when the user sets the operation details, if he selects the course he wants to select by directly touching the display appearing on the transparent glass plate, the lower level display such as the `` washing '' time setting will appear, Hierarchical operations can be performed by touching them, the number of operation buttons can be reduced, the display can be enlarged, and operability and visibility can be improved. In addition, while ensuring the waterproofness of the transparent glass plate and the opening window, it is possible to reduce the level difference with respect to the transparent glass plate on the left and right sides of the opening window, realizing a highly waterproof and highly designable operation display unit. can do.

本発明の構成によれば、操作性、視認性を向上できるのとともに、防水性が高く、かつデザイン性の高い操作表示部を実現することができる。   According to the configuration of the present invention, it is possible to improve the operability and visibility, and to realize an operation display unit with high waterproofness and high design.

本発明の実施の形態1における操作表示パネル部の要部平面図The principal part top view of the operation display panel part in Embodiment 1 of this invention 従来のドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部平面図Plan view of the main part of the operation display panel of a conventional drum type washing machine 本発明の実施の形態1におけるドラム式洗濯機の縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the drum type washing machine in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同ドラム式洗濯機の全体斜視図Overall perspective view of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部のA−A要部縦断面図AA main part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the operation display panel of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部のB−B要部横断面図、および締結ボスを含んだ要部横断面図BB main part cross-sectional view of the operation display panel of the drum type washing machine, and main part cross-sectional view including a fastening boss 同ドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部斜視図Perspective view of essential parts of operation display panel of the drum type washing machine 同ドラム式洗濯機の弾性体部の要部斜視図The principal part perspective view of the elastic-body part of the drum type washing machine 従来のドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部縦断面図Longitudinal section of the operation display panel of a conventional drum type washing machine

第一の発明は、回転駆動されるドラムを収納した洗濯機筐体と、前記洗濯機筐体の上方に配設され、略矩形形状の開口窓を有する樹脂製の操作表示パネルと、裏面に接着された透明電極を表面から操作することで裏面側に設けられた液晶パネルの表示を変更させる機能を有する透明ガラス板と、裏面に接着された透明電極を表面から操作することで裏面側に設けられた液晶パネルの表示を変更させる機能を有する透明ガラス板と、前記透明ガラス板の裏面側の前記液晶パネルが取付けられる液晶取付台と、を備え、前記液晶取付台が前記操作表示パネルに裏面側から取付けられることで、前記透明ガラス板の表面側を覆う弾性体が前記透明ガラス板と前記開口窓の辺の外側裏面とに押し付けられ、前記弾性体は、前記開口窓の上下左右辺の裏面に位置する前記透明ガラス板のうち少なくとも一表面側を覆わない構成とし、前記表面側を覆わない前記開口窓の辺は、前記側面側を覆う弾性体が前記開口窓の辺の外側裏面に押し付けられる構成としたものである。 A first invention is a washing machine housing that houses a drum that is driven to rotate, a resin operation display panel that is disposed above the washing machine housing and has a substantially rectangular opening window, and a rear surface. a transparent glass plate having a function to change the display of the liquid crystal panel provided on the back surface side by operating the adhered transparent electrodes from a surface, a transparent electrode bonded to the rear surface on the back side by operating from the surface A transparent glass plate having a function of changing the display of the provided liquid crystal panel, and a liquid crystal mounting base on which the liquid crystal panel on the back side of the transparent glass plate is mounted, and the liquid crystal mounting base on the operation display panel By being attached from the back surface side, the elastic body covering the front surface side of the transparent glass plate is pressed against the transparent glass plate and the outer back surface of the side of the opening window, and the elastic body is up, down, left and right sides of the opening window. Behind And said not to cover the surface side of the at least one side of the transparent glass plate structure is close to the sides of the opening window does not cover the front surface side, the outer rear surface of the elastic body covering the side surface side edge of the opening window It is set as the structure pressed against .

これにより、使用者が運転内容を設定する時の階層的な操作が可能となり、操作ボタンを減らせ、表示も大きくでき、操作性、視認性を向上できる。同時に、透明ガラス板と開口窓のシール性を確保しつつ、開口窓の透明ガラス板に対する段差を少なくすることができるため、防水性が高く、かつデザイン性の高い操作表示部を実現することができる。   As a result, hierarchical operation when the user sets the driving details is possible, the number of operation buttons can be reduced, the display can be enlarged, and operability and visibility can be improved. At the same time, it is possible to reduce the level difference between the transparent glass plate and the opening window while the opening window is transparent to the transparent glass plate, thus realizing a highly waterproof and highly designable operation display unit. it can.

第二の発明は、上記第一の発明において、弾性体の下辺側であって、透明ガラス板端面に相当する位置に開口部を設けた構成としたものであり、万が一、弾性体についた傷や操作表示パネルのショートショットなどの部品不良などによって開口窓の下方シールが破られた場合にも、浸入した水が弾性体の下辺に設けられた開口部を通って、下方に抜けていき、透明ガラス板裏面の透明電極部にはいかない構成としているため、充電部に水がかかるのを防止でき、安全性を確保できる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, an opening is provided at a position corresponding to the end surface of the transparent glass plate on the lower side of the elastic body. Even when the lower seal of the opening window is broken due to a defective part such as a short shot of the operation display panel, the infiltrated water passes through the opening provided on the lower side of the elastic body and falls downward, Since it is set as the structure which does not go to the transparent electrode part of a transparent glass plate back surface, it can prevent that a charging part splashes water and can ensure safety.

第三の発明は、上記第一または第二の発明において、弾性体の左右外側に溝部を設けた構成としたものであり、上記同様の理由で、開口窓の左右シールが破られた場合にも、浸入した水が弾性体に設けられた溝部を通って、下方に抜けていく構成としているため、充電部に水がかかるのを防止でき、安全性を確保できる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a groove is provided on the left and right outer sides of the elastic body. When the left and right seals of the opening window are broken for the same reason as described above, However, since the invaded water passes through the groove provided in the elastic body and flows downward, it is possible to prevent water from being applied to the charging unit and to ensure safety.

第四の発明は、上記第一乃至第三のいずれか記載の発明において、前記弾性体が前記透明ガラス版の表面側を覆わない構成は前記開口窓の左右辺とし、前記開口窓の上下辺は前記操作表示パネルの上下辺の立壁で前記弾性体の端面を覆った構成としたものであり、操作表示パネル周囲から注水された場合にも操作表示パネルの上下辺に設けられた立壁が、弾性体の端面に水がかかるのを防いでくれるため、弾性体の隙間より操作表示パネル内部へ水が浸入し、充電部に水がかかるといった可能性を排除できる。 A fourth invention is the invention according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein the elastic body does not cover the surface side of the transparent glass plate is the left and right sides of the opening window, and the upper and lower sides of the opening window Is configured to cover the end face of the elastic body with vertical walls on the upper and lower sides of the operation display panel, and even when water is poured from the periphery of the operation display panel, the vertical walls provided on the upper and lower sides of the operation display panel, Since it prevents water from splashing on the end face of the elastic body, it is possible to eliminate the possibility that water will enter the operation display panel through the gap between the elastic bodies and water will be applied to the charging unit.

以下、発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。また、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited by this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における操作表示パネル部の要部平面図、図2は従来のドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部平面図、図3は本発明の実施の形態1におけるドラム式洗濯機の縦断面図、図4は同ドラム式洗濯機の全体斜視図、図5は同ドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部縦断面図A−A、図6は同ドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部横断面図B−Bおよび締結ボスを含んだ要部横断面図、図7は同ドラム式洗濯機の操作表示パネル部の要部斜視図、図8は同ドラム式洗濯機の弾性体部の要部斜視図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a plan view of a main part of an operation display panel unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a main part of an operation display panel unit of a conventional drum-type washing machine, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the drum type washing machine in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view of the drum type washing machine, FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view AA of a main part of the operation display panel portion of the drum type washing machine, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an essential part of an operation display panel portion of the drum type washing machine, FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a principal part of an elastic body portion of the drum type washing machine.

図3において、ドラム式洗濯機の本体1内に、水槽2が宙吊り状態に配設され、前記水槽2内に有底円筒形に形成された回転ドラム3がその軸心方向を正面側から背面側に向けて下向きに傾斜させてかつ回転自在に配設されている。前記水槽2の正面側には回転ドラム3の開口端に通じる衣類出入口4が形成され、本体1の前面を構成する前部枠体5の前部に形成された上向き傾斜面に設けられた開口部6を開閉する扉9を開くことにより、衣類出入口4を通じて回転ドラム3内の洗濯物を出し入れすることができる。扉9が上向き傾斜面に設けられているため、洗濯物を出し入れする作業を腰を屈めることなく実施でき、一般には横向きにある開口部から洗濯物を出し入れするドラム式洗濯機の作業性の悪さが改善されている。   In FIG. 3, a water tub 2 is suspended in a main body 1 of a drum-type washing machine, and a rotating drum 3 formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape in the water tub 2 has its axial direction from the front to the back. It is tilted downward toward the side and is rotatably arranged. On the front side of the water tank 2 is formed a clothing doorway 4 leading to the opening end of the rotating drum 3, and an opening provided on an upward inclined surface formed at the front portion of the front frame body 5 constituting the front surface of the main body 1. By opening the door 9 that opens and closes the part 6, the laundry in the rotary drum 3 can be taken in and out through the clothing entrance 4. Since the door 9 is provided on the upward inclined surface, the work for putting in and out the laundry can be carried out without bending the waist, and generally the workability of the drum type washing machine for taking in and out the laundry from the sideways opening is provided. The evil has been improved.

回転ドラム3の周面に水槽2内に通じる多数の透孔10が形成され、水槽2の背面側に取り付けられたモータ11によって正転及び逆転方向に回転駆動される。前記水槽2には、注水管路12及び排水管路13が配管接続され、注水弁14および排水弁15の制御によって水槽2内への注水及び排水がなされる。   A large number of through holes 10 communicating with the water tank 2 are formed on the peripheral surface of the rotating drum 3, and are driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions by a motor 11 attached to the back side of the water tank 2. A water injection pipe 12 and a drain pipe 13 are connected to the water tank 2, and water injection and drainage into the water tank 2 are performed by controlling the water injection valve 14 and the drain valve 15.

前部枠体5の上部には操作表示パネル16が配置され、その左下には洗剤投入ケース17(図4に記載)が前方に引き出し自在に前部枠体5に配置されている。使用者は運転に先立ち洗剤を洗剤投入ケース17に入れ、必要に応じて操作表示部16を操作することにより、希望する運転内容を設定したり、運転スタート、一時停止を行い、運転の進行状態を認識することができる。   An operation display panel 16 is disposed on the upper part of the front frame body 5, and a detergent charging case 17 (described in FIG. 4) is disposed on the front frame body 5 so that it can be pulled out forward. Prior to driving, the user puts the detergent into the detergent charging case 17 and operates the operation display unit 16 as necessary to set the desired driving content, start driving, pause, and the driving progress state. Can be recognized.

扉9を開いて回転ドラム3内に洗濯物を投入して運転を開始させると、注水弁14が開き、洗剤投入ケース17内に水が注水され、その中に投入されていた洗剤を流しながら、注水管路12を介して水槽2内に所定量の注水がなされ、モータ11により回転ドラム3が回転駆動されて洗濯行程が開始される。洗濯行程の洗濯物は、回転ドラム2の回転により回転方向に持ち上げられ落下する撹拌動作が繰り返され洗濯がなされる。   When the door 9 is opened and the laundry is put into the rotating drum 3 to start operation, the water injection valve 14 is opened, water is poured into the detergent charging case 17, and the detergent that has been poured therein is being poured. A predetermined amount of water is injected into the water tank 2 through the water injection pipe 12, and the rotating drum 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 11 to start the washing process. The laundry in the washing process is washed by repeating the stirring operation that is lifted in the rotating direction by the rotation of the rotating drum 2 and dropped.

所要の洗濯時間の後、排水弁15が開き、汚れた洗濯液は排水管路13から排出され、回転ドラム3を高速回転させる脱水動作により洗濯物に含まれた洗濯液を脱水し、その後、水槽2内に注水管路12から注水され、すすぎ行程が実施される。このすすぎ行程においても、洗濯物には回転ドラム2の回転により撹拌動作が繰り返されてすすぎ洗いが実施される。   After the required washing time, the drain valve 15 is opened, the dirty washing liquid is discharged from the drain pipe 13, and the washing liquid contained in the laundry is dehydrated by a dehydrating operation of rotating the rotating drum 3 at a high speed. Water is poured into the water tank 2 from the water injection pipe 12 and a rinsing process is performed. Also in the rinsing process, the laundry is rinsed by repeating the stirring operation by the rotation of the rotating drum 2.

図5、図6、図7、図8において、操作表示パネル16は、前部枠体5の上方と天板18との間に配置され、透明樹脂部19の表面がインサート成形されたフィルム20(PETフィルム)で覆われて着色、印刷が施された化粧面を成し、中央に略矩形形状を成す開口窓21が設けられる。この開口窓21は透明樹脂もフィルムも無い領域であり、その裏面には透明ガラス板22が弾性体23を介して操作表示パネル16に取付けられ、この透明ガラス板22の裏面には透明電極24が接着される。また前記透明ガラス板22の裏面側には液晶パネル25が液晶取付台26に取付けられ、この液晶取付台26の裏面には前記透明電極や前記液晶パネルを制御する制御基板ユニットA27が取付けられる。   5, 6, 7, and 8, the operation display panel 16 is disposed between the top of the front frame 5 and the top plate 18, and a film 20 in which the surface of the transparent resin portion 19 is insert-molded. An opening window 21 having a decorative surface covered with (PET film) and colored and printed and having a substantially rectangular shape is provided at the center. The opening window 21 is an area having neither transparent resin nor film, and a transparent glass plate 22 is attached to the operation display panel 16 via an elastic body 23 on the back surface thereof, and a transparent electrode 24 is mounted on the back surface of the transparent glass plate 22. Is glued. A liquid crystal panel 25 is attached to a liquid crystal mounting base 26 on the back side of the transparent glass plate 22, and a control board unit A 27 for controlling the transparent electrode and the liquid crystal panel is attached to the back side of the liquid crystal mounting base 26.

前記操作表示パネル16は押圧操作ボタン部28や発光表示部29も有し、この操作表示パネル16の内部にはスイッチ30や発光素子31などを積載した制御基板ユニットB32があり、裏面カバー33に取付けられる。また前記発光素子31の光を前記発光表示部29に導く導光経路34や、スイッチ30を押圧操作するボタン部35を有する操作部材36が、前記操作表示パネル16と前記裏面カバー33の間に設けられる。前記押圧操作ボタン部28には透明樹脂部19が無くフィルム20のみが存在するので、軽い操作力でスイッチ30を操作できる。また発光表示部29には透過性の高い印刷が施され発光素子31の弱い光でも充分光らせることができる。   The operation display panel 16 also has a pressing operation button section 28 and a light emission display section 29. Inside the operation display panel 16, there is a control board unit B32 on which a switch 30, a light emitting element 31 and the like are mounted. Mounted. An operation member 36 having a light guide path 34 for guiding the light of the light emitting element 31 to the light emitting display unit 29 and a button unit 35 for pressing the switch 30 is provided between the operation display panel 16 and the back cover 33. Provided. Since the pressing operation button portion 28 does not have the transparent resin portion 19 and only the film 20 exists, the switch 30 can be operated with a light operation force. Further, the light emitting display portion 29 is printed with high transparency so that even the weak light of the light emitting element 31 can be sufficiently illuminated.

使用者が電源入りボタン(押圧操作ボタンの1つ)を押すと、液晶パネル25には例えば図1に示すような表示が現れ、前記透明ガラス板22を通して表示が見える。次に使用者が例えば「わたし流」と表示された領域の透明ガラス板の表面を指で触ると、図示はしないが例えば「洗い」の回数や時間の設定表示画面になったり、水位の設定などの表示になったりして、次々に下位の設定に進んでいく。このように表示画面を直接触って階層的に設定するのはタッチパネル方式と呼ばれ、透明ガラス板22の裏面に接着された透明電極24によって、指がガラスに触れた時の静電容量の変化を検知することで、指が触れた位置を特定し、表示内容を操作に応じて進めていくことができる。   When the user presses the power-on button (one of the pressing operation buttons), for example, a display as shown in FIG. 1 appears on the liquid crystal panel 25 and the display is visible through the transparent glass plate 22. Next, for example, if the user touches the surface of the transparent glass plate in the area where “My Style” is displayed with a finger, for example, the screen for setting the number of times and time for “washing” or setting the water level is displayed. Etc., and proceed to lower settings one after another. Such a hierarchical setting by directly touching the display screen is called a touch panel method, and the capacitance changes when the finger touches the glass by the transparent electrode 24 bonded to the back surface of the transparent glass plate 22. By detecting, the position touched by the finger can be specified, and the display content can be advanced according to the operation.

図2に従来例の操作表示パネル50を示すが、中央の表示窓は液晶パネル51の表示内容を、透明樹脂とその表面にインサート成形されたフィルムを通して見せるだけであり、表示場所も決まっているので、表示内容が増えると表示文字は小さくなってしまう。また「コース」ボタン52などの設定ボタンが多数並び、使用者がどこを押したらいいのかわかりにくく、操作性が悪い、表示文字も小さく視認性が悪いという課題がある。   FIG. 2 shows a conventional operation display panel 50. The display window in the center only shows the display content of the liquid crystal panel 51 through a transparent resin and a film formed by insert molding on the surface, and the display location is also determined. Therefore, as the display contents increase, the displayed characters become smaller. In addition, there are many setting buttons such as “Course” button 52, which makes it difficult to understand where the user should press, poor operability, small display characters, and poor visibility.

そこで、上述したように操作表示パネル16に開口窓21を設け、その裏面側に透明電極24を接着した透明ガラス板22を弾性体23を介して取り付けることにより、使用者が表示画面を直接触って階層的に設定することができ、その結果、固定された操作ボタンを多数設ける必要が無くなって、操作ボタンを大幅に減らすことができる。また液晶パネル25には、今操作する時に必要な表示のみを絞って表示したらいいので、表示内容を少なくかつ大きくでき、操作性、視認性の向上が図れる。   Therefore, as described above, the operation display panel 16 is provided with the opening window 21, and the transparent glass plate 22 with the transparent electrode 24 bonded to the back side thereof is attached via the elastic body 23, so that the user directly touches the display screen. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a large number of fixed operation buttons, and the number of operation buttons can be greatly reduced. Further, since only the display necessary for the current operation should be displayed on the liquid crystal panel 25, the display content can be reduced and increased, and operability and visibility can be improved.

透明ガラス板22の裏側には、液晶パネル25や制御ユニット基板Aなどの電装部品があり、防水が必要となる。そこで略矩形形状の透明ガラス板22の外周部を枠形状の弾性体23で覆い、この弾性体を介して略矩形形状の開口窓21の裏面に取り付けている。開口窓21の上辺37の内部、および下辺38の内部では、透明ガラス板22の表面側、裏面側、端面側の3方向とも弾性体23を介して、透明ガラス板22が操作表示パネル16と液晶取付台26の間に防水的に取付けられる。また開口窓21の左辺39の内部、および右辺40の内部では、透明ガラス板22の裏面側、端面側の2方向とも弾性体23を介して、透明ガラス板22が操作表示パネル16と液晶取付台26の間に防水的に取付けられる。左右辺に関しては、透明ガラス板22の表面側を弾性体23で覆っていないが、透
明ガラス板22左右の外側部分において、弾性体23が操作表示パネル16に押し付けられる構成となっているため、防水性は確保される。このような構成により、透明ガラス22と操作表示パネル16との間の防水性は確保しつつ、開口窓21の左右辺の透明ガラス板22に対する段差を少なくすることができる。段差が少なくなれば、デザイン的にすっきりとした見た目になるとともに、視野角も広がるというメリットがある。なお本実施例では、透明ガラス板22の左右辺の前面部を弾性体23で覆わない構成としたが、上下辺を同構成にしても同様の効果が得られる。
On the back side of the transparent glass plate 22, there are electrical components such as the liquid crystal panel 25 and the control unit substrate A, and waterproofing is required. Therefore, the outer periphery of the substantially rectangular transparent glass plate 22 is covered with a frame-shaped elastic body 23 and attached to the back surface of the substantially rectangular opening window 21 via this elastic body. In the inside of the upper side 37 of the opening window 21 and the inside of the lower side 38, the transparent glass plate 22 is connected to the operation display panel 16 via the elastic body 23 in the three directions of the front side, the back side, and the end side of the transparent glass plate 22. The liquid crystal mounting base 26 is waterproofly attached. Further, in the inside of the left side 39 and the inside of the right side 40 of the opening window 21, the transparent glass plate 22 is attached to the operation display panel 16 and the liquid crystal through the elastic body 23 in both the back side and the end side of the transparent glass plate 22. It is attached between the bases 26 in a waterproof manner. Regarding the left and right sides, the surface side of the transparent glass plate 22 is not covered with the elastic body 23, but the elastic body 23 is pressed against the operation display panel 16 at the left and right outer portions of the transparent glass plate 22. Waterproofness is ensured. With such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the level difference with respect to the transparent glass plate 22 on the left and right sides of the opening window 21 while ensuring the waterproofness between the transparent glass 22 and the operation display panel 16. If there are fewer steps, there will be a clear design and a wider viewing angle. In addition, in the present Example, it was set as the structure which does not cover the front part of the right-and-left side of the transparent glass plate 22 with the elastic body 23, but the same effect is acquired even if an up-and-down side is the same structure.

操作表示パネル16の裏面の開口窓21の4隅にはボス41が設けられ、液晶取付台26、および裏面カバー33がビス締結される。ビス締結状態では、弾性体23が液晶取付台26で押し付けられて透明ガラス板22および操作表示パネル16と密着するので、開口窓21の防水性が確保される。よって使用者が誤って開口窓21に水をこぼしたりしても、内部にある液晶パネル25や制御基板ユニットA27などの電装部品に水が付着することが無く、安全に守る。なお本実施例では液晶取付台26、および裏面カバー33が共締めされる例を示したが、液晶取付台26を単独で操作表示パネル16にビス締結しても同様の効果が得られる。   Bosses 41 are provided at the four corners of the opening window 21 on the back surface of the operation display panel 16, and the liquid crystal mounting base 26 and the back surface cover 33 are screwed together. In the screw fastening state, the elastic body 23 is pressed by the liquid crystal mounting base 26 and is in close contact with the transparent glass plate 22 and the operation display panel 16, so that the waterproof property of the opening window 21 is ensured. Therefore, even if a user accidentally spills water on the opening window 21, water does not adhere to the electrical components such as the liquid crystal panel 25 and the control board unit A27 inside, and the user is safely protected. In the present embodiment, an example in which the liquid crystal mounting base 26 and the back cover 33 are fastened together is shown, but the same effect can be obtained even if the liquid crystal mounting base 26 is screwed to the operation display panel 16 alone.

また弾性体23の下辺側には、透明ガラス板22端面に相当する位置に開口部23aが設けられているとともに、左右外側には溝部23bが設けられている。これにより、万が一、弾性体23についた傷や操作表示パネル16のショートショットなどの部品不良などによって開口窓21のシールが破られた場合にも、開口部21の下辺より浸入した水は、弾性体の下辺に設けられた開口部23aを通って、下方に抜けていき、透明ガラス板22裏面の透明電極24部にいくことはない。一方、左右辺より浸入した水も、弾性体23に設けられた溝部23bを通って、下方に抜けていく構成としているため、制御基板ユニットB32などの充電部に水がいくことはない。このような構成により、安全性を確保している。   An opening 23a is provided on the lower side of the elastic body 23 at a position corresponding to the end surface of the transparent glass plate 22, and a groove 23b is provided on the left and right outer sides. As a result, even if the seal of the opening window 21 is broken due to a scratch on the elastic body 23 or a defective part such as a short shot of the operation display panel 16, water that has entered from the lower side of the opening 21 is elastic. It passes through the opening 23a provided on the lower side of the body and goes downward, and does not go to the transparent electrode 24 on the back surface of the transparent glass plate 22. On the other hand, since water that has entered from the left and right sides passes through the groove 23b provided in the elastic body 23 and flows downward, water does not flow to the charging unit such as the control board unit B32. Such a configuration ensures safety.

加えて、操作表示パネル16の上下辺には立壁16aが設けられており、前記立壁16aは弾性体23の端面を覆う構成としている。これにより、操作表示パネル16の周囲より水がかかった場合にも、弾性体23の端面に水がかかるのを防いでくれるため、弾性体23の隙間より操作表示パネル16内部へ水が浸入し、充電部に水がかかるといった可能性を排除できる。   In addition, a vertical wall 16 a is provided on the upper and lower sides of the operation display panel 16, and the vertical wall 16 a is configured to cover the end surface of the elastic body 23. Thus, even when water is splashed from the periphery of the operation display panel 16, water enters the operation display panel 16 through the gap between the elastic bodies 23 to prevent water from splashing on the end face of the elastic body 23. The possibility that water will be applied to the charging part can be eliminated.

また、透明ガラス板22が弾性体23を介して開口窓21の裏面に取り付けることで、外部から加わる衝撃でガラスが破損することも防止できる。透明ガラス板22には、例えば使用者が何かを落とした時に衝撃荷重が加わる。また製品が包装状態で使用者宅に届けられる物流の途中で、積荷状態から落下したり転倒したりされた時でも同じく衝撃力が加わる。操作表示パネル16は樹脂製で少しは衝撃吸収はするが、透明ガラス板22は硬いけれど衝撃には弱いものである。よって透明ガラス板22の外周に弾性体23を配置させることで柔構造となり、外部から衝撃が加わっても破損を防げる。   Moreover, it can also prevent that a glass breaks with the impact added from the outside by attaching the transparent glass plate 22 to the back surface of the opening window 21 via the elastic body 23. FIG. An impact load is applied to the transparent glass plate 22 when the user drops something, for example. Also, when the product is delivered to the user's home in a packaged state, an impact force is also applied when the product is dropped or falls from the loaded state. Although the operation display panel 16 is made of resin and absorbs a little impact, the transparent glass plate 22 is hard but weak against impact. Therefore, by arranging the elastic body 23 on the outer periphery of the transparent glass plate 22, a flexible structure is obtained, and damage can be prevented even if an impact is applied from the outside.

ガラスはABS樹脂に比べ線膨張係数が1オーダー小さい。製品が使用者宅で設置される場所が夏場、冬場では気温差が大きく、また倉庫で包装状態で保管された状態でも季節、地域差でかなりの温度差が生じる。線膨張係数の違いが大きい部品同士を組み合わせる時は、熱膨張差による変形を吸収する構造にしないと部品の破損を招くことがある。そこで本実施例では、透明ガラス板22は弾性体23を介して開口窓21の裏面に取り付けることで、熱膨張差で透明ガラス板22と操作表示パネル16や液晶取付台26との間に寸法変化が生じても、弾性体23によって吸収され部品の破損を防げる。   Glass has a linear expansion coefficient one order of magnitude smaller than that of ABS resin. There is a large temperature difference in summer and winter when the product is installed at the user's home, and there is a considerable temperature difference depending on the season and region even when the product is stored in a packed state in the warehouse. When components having large differences in linear expansion coefficients are combined, damage to the components may occur unless the structure absorbs deformation due to thermal expansion differences. Therefore, in this embodiment, the transparent glass plate 22 is attached to the back surface of the opening window 21 via the elastic body 23, so that the dimension between the transparent glass plate 22 and the operation display panel 16 or the liquid crystal mounting base 26 is different due to the difference in thermal expansion. Even if a change occurs, it is absorbed by the elastic body 23 and can be prevented from being damaged.

以上のような構成によれば、操作表示パネル16周りの防水性を確保したまま操作性、
視認性、外観デザイン性に優れたドラム式洗濯機を提供できる。
According to the configuration as described above, the operability is ensured while the waterproofness around the operation display panel 16 is secured.
A drum-type washing machine with excellent visibility and appearance design can be provided.

以上のように、本発明にかかるドラム式洗濯機は、防水性を確保したまま操作性、視認性、外観デザイン性に優れた操作表示部を提供できるため、操作表示部を持つドラム式洗濯機等として有用である。   As described above, the drum type washing machine according to the present invention can provide an operation display unit that is excellent in operability, visibility, and appearance design while ensuring waterproofness. Useful as such.

1 本体
3 回転ドラム
5 前部枠体
16 操作表示パネル
16a 立壁
18 天板
19 透明樹脂部
20 フィルム
21 開口窓
22 透明ガラス板
23 弾性体
23a 開口部
23b 溝部
24 透明電極(電極)
25 液晶パネル
26 液晶取付台
27 制御基板ユニットA
28 押圧操作ボタン部
29 発光表示部
30 スイッチ
31 発光素子
32 制御基板ユニットB
33 裏面カバー
34 導光経路
35 ボタン部
36 操作部材
37 開口窓の上辺
38 開口窓の下辺
39 開口窓の左辺
40 開口窓の右辺
41 ボス
42 段部
51 収納部の側壁
52 開口窓の上辺の斜面
53 開口窓の下辺の斜面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 3 Rotating drum 5 Front frame 16 Operation display panel 16a Standing wall 18 Top plate 19 Transparent resin part 20 Film 21 Open window 22 Transparent glass plate 23 Elastic body 23a Opening part 23b Groove part 24 Transparent electrode (electrode)
25 Liquid crystal panel 26 Liquid crystal mounting base 27 Control board unit A
28 Press operation button part 29 Light emission display part 30 Switch 31 Light emitting element 32 Control board unit B
33 Back cover 34 Light guide path 35 Button part 36 Operation member 37 Upper side of opening window 38 Lower side of opening window 39 Left side of opening window 40 Right side of opening window 41 Boss 42 Step part 51 Side wall of opening part 52 Slope of upper side of opening window 53 Slope of the lower side of the opening window

Claims (4)

回転駆動されるドラムを収納した洗濯機筐体と、
前記洗濯機筐体の上方に配設され、略矩形形状の開口窓を有する樹脂製の操作表示パネルと、
裏面に接着された透明電極を表面から操作することで裏面側に設けられた液晶パネルの表示を変更させる機能を有する透明ガラス板と、
前記開口窓の上下左右辺の外側裏面に位置する前記透明ガラス板の表面側、側面側、裏面側を覆う弾性体と
前記透明ガラス板の裏面側の前記液晶パネルが取付けられる液晶取付台と、を備え、
前記液晶取付台が前記操作表示パネルに裏面側から取付けられることで、前記透明ガラス板の表面側を覆う弾性体が前記透明ガラス板と前記開口窓の辺の外側裏面とに押し付けられ、
前記弾性体は、前記開口窓の上下左右辺の裏面に位置する前記透明ガラス板のうち少なくとも一表面側を覆わない構成とし
前記表面側を覆わない前記開口窓の辺は、前記側面側を覆う弾性体が前記開口窓の辺の外側裏面に押し付けられる構成とした洗濯機。
A washing machine housing containing a drum to be rotated;
An operation display panel made of resin having a substantially rectangular opening window disposed above the washing machine casing,
A transparent glass plate having a function of changing the display of the liquid crystal panel provided on the back surface side by operating the transparent electrode bonded to the back surface from the surface ;
An elastic body that covers the surface side, the side surface, and the back surface side of the transparent glass plate located on the outer back surface of the top , bottom, left , and right sides of the opening window ;
A liquid crystal mounting base on which the liquid crystal panel on the back side of the transparent glass plate is mounted ;
By attaching the liquid crystal mounting base to the operation display panel from the back side, an elastic body covering the front side of the transparent glass plate is pressed against the transparent glass plate and the outer back side of the side of the opening window,
The elastic body has a configuration that does not cover the surface side of at least one side of the transparent glass plate located on the back surfaces of the upper, lower, left and right sides of the opening window ,
The side of the opening window that does not cover the surface side is a washing machine configured such that an elastic body that covers the side surface side is pressed against an outer back surface of the side of the opening window .
前記弾性体の下辺側であって、前記透明ガラス板端面に相当する位置に開口部を設けた請求項1に記載の洗濯機。 The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein an opening is provided at a position corresponding to the end surface of the transparent glass plate on a lower side of the elastic body. 前記弾性体の左右外側に溝部を設けた請求項1または2記載の洗濯機。 The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein grooves are provided on the left and right outer sides of the elastic body. 前記弾性体が前記透明ガラス版の表面側を覆わない構成は前記開口窓の左右辺とし、前記開口窓の上下辺は前記操作表示パネルの上下辺の立壁で前記弾性体の端面を覆った請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。 The configuration in which the elastic body does not cover the surface side of the transparent glass plate is the left and right sides of the opening window, and the upper and lower sides of the opening window cover the end surfaces of the elastic body with standing walls on the upper and lower sides of the operation display panel. Item 4. The washing machine according to any one of Items 1 to 3.
JP2012202563A 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Washing machine Active JP6097923B2 (en)

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JP2012202563A JP6097923B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Washing machine
MYPI2015700284A MY167379A (en) 2012-09-14 2013-09-11 Washing machine
CN201380048142.9A CN104736757B (en) 2012-09-14 2013-09-11 Washing machine
PCT/JP2013/005372 WO2014041799A1 (en) 2012-09-14 2013-09-11 Washing machine
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