JP6094661B2 - Printing apparatus and printing control program - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a printing apparatus and a printing control program.

  A tandem type printing apparatus using an electrophotographic system uses, for example, yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K) image forming units, and is disposed in each image forming unit. A toner image is formed by performing exposure corresponding to print data from the recording head on the peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum, and the toner image is transferred to a recording medium to perform printing processing. For this reason, when performing color printing, the recording heads of the respective colors are simultaneously driven, and a large amount of power is required.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the conventional control. The Y, M, C, and K stations for driving the yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K) image forming units are illustrated. It is a time chart explaining control. As shown in the figure, each station of Y, M, C, and K is controlled by supplying print data of each color after the load signal is output simultaneously, and outputting the strobe signal simultaneously for each color. The recording head is driven.

  Therefore, as shown in the figure, the power consumption of each recording head is the same. For example, a current of 500 mA flows during non-printing and a current of 800 mA flows during printing. Accordingly, in the entire four image forming units, a current of 2000 mA flows when the recording head is not printing, and a current of 3200 mA flows when printing.

Incidentally, as a prior art for preventing excessive power consumption, Patent Document 1 is disclosed. For example, cyan, magenta, yellow, and black LED heads are sequentially turned on, resulting in excessive power consumption. To prevent.
Patent Document 2 discloses an invention in which the arrangement of LED array chips is shifted in the sub-scanning direction in order to prevent print data from being printed on one line by driving the LED array chips in a time-sharing manner.

JP-A-7-199582 JP 7-329352 A

However, today, the preservation of the global environment is screamed globally, and emission regulations for greenhouse gases such as CO2 (carbon dioxide) are being realized, centering on the Global Warming Prevention Conference. Under such circumstances, “Energy Conservation Center, Japan (abbreviation: ECCJ)” “International Energy” is applied to electrical equipment such as printers, facsimile machines, copiers, personal computers (PCs), and displays. Star program "
Standard values are set to comply with ("International ENERGY STAR Program").

Therefore, the printing apparatus as described in the conventional example is designed to supply a large current to the recording head during printing, and requires large power consumption. For this reason, the design does not conform to the “International Energy Star Program”.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a printing apparatus that conforms to international standards for reducing power consumption and ensuring preservation of the global environment.

In order to solve the above problems, the toner transport unit and the image forming apparatus according to the present invention generate video data for each color component based on print information input from the outside, and the video data corresponding to the color component is generated. Printing that forms an image by supplying light to the optical writing / recording head corresponding to the color component and exposing the photosensitive member corresponding to the color component with light emitted from the light emitting element array in the optical writing / recording head In the apparatus, the light emitting element array corresponding to the first color component and the light emitting element array corresponding to the second color component are each divided into m (m is an integer of 2 or more) regions, and the light emitting element arrays in the light emitting element array are mutually separated. The light emitting element array corresponding to the first color component and the light emitting element corresponding to the second color component at different timings for each region so that the activation periods of the regions do not overlap A divisional light emission control means for activating each of the rays, the divisional light emission control means so as not to overlap with an activation period of the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to the first color component; Activating a light emitting element array in the optical writing / recording head corresponding to the second color component, and an activation period for the first region and a second region adjacent to the first region. The optical writing corresponding to the first color component so that the activation period of any region of the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to the second color component is provided between the activation period and the optical writing recording head. The light emitting element array in the embedded recording head is configured to be activated.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a printing apparatus and a printing control program that meet the international standard for suppressing the maximum power consumption of the entire apparatus as compared with the conventional apparatus and ensuring the preservation of the global environment.

It is a figure explaining the structure of a head control part in detail. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating an overall configuration of a color printing apparatus according to an embodiment. It is a figure explaining the control system of the color printing apparatus of this embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a recording head according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a recording head according to a second embodiment. 4 is a time chart showing, with a strobe signal, the timing of emitting light from the four color recording heads while recording one dot line in the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a time chart showing, with a strobe signal, the timing of emitting light from the four color recording heads while recording one dot line in Embodiment 2. FIG. 6 is a time chart for explaining the processing operation of the first embodiment and data of head consumption current. FIG. 6 is a time chart for explaining the processing operation of the second embodiment and a diagram showing data of head consumption current. It is a time chart explaining the processing operation of a prior art example.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of the color printing apparatus 1 of the present invention.
The color printing apparatus 1 of the present invention includes an image forming unit 1a that forms toner images corresponding to four printing colors of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K) on a photosensitive drum. A primary transfer portion 1b that transfers the toner image formed on the photosensitive drum to the transfer belt, a secondary transfer portion 1c that further transfers the toner image transferred to the transfer belt to the paper P, and a toner image transferred to the paper P. It is composed of a heat fixing portion 1d for heat fixing to the paper P.

Specifically, the image forming unit 1a includes the recording heads 20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K for each color, and the photosensitive drums DY and DM that the recording heads 20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K expose image light based on the print data. , DC and DK, and developing devices GY, GM, GC, and GK that develop the electrostatic latent images formed on the exposed photosensitive drums DY, DM, DC, and DK with toners of respective colors. .
Further, the primary transfer unit 1b is a transfer device TY, TM, or the like that transfers the toner image of each color onto the transfer belt B so as to form the toner image of each color developed on the photosensitive drums DY, DM, DC, and DK into a composite image. It is composed of TC and TK.
Further, the secondary transfer portion 1c is constituted by a secondary transfer roll TR, and the transfer belt B on which the toner images of all colors are synthesized and transferred is moved and conveyed to the secondary transfer portion 1c, and the secondary transfer portion B is transferred to the paper P as a recording medium. Transferred by the transfer roll TR. Further, the second-transferred toner image on the paper P is thermally fixed by the heat fixing unit FU in the heat fixing unit 1d.

Here, the recording heads 20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K arranged to face the surfaces of the photosensitive drums 20DY, 20DM, 20DC, and 20DK that rotate and move in the sub-scanning direction are light emitting diodes (Light Emitting). Diode) is composed of an LED array in which the elements are linearly arranged along the axial direction of the photosensitive drums 20DY, 20DM, 20DC, and 20DK (main scanning direction orthogonal to the sub-scanning direction). The LED elements are selectively driven based on print data, and are uniformly charged photosensitive drums 20DY, 20DM, by light irradiation from the LED elements.
20DC and 20DK are exposed to discharge the charges on the surface of the photosensitive drums 20DY, 20DM, 20DC, and 20DK. Thus, the electrostatic latent image corresponding to the exposure image is formed on the photosensitive drums 20DY, 20DM, 20DC, and 20DK, and the electrostatic latent image is formed by the toner that is attracted by the electrostatic force from the corresponding developing devices 20GY, 20GM, 20GC, and 20GK. Develop to make visible image.

  Each color toner image formed by the image forming unit 1a for each color is transferred to the transfer belt B by the primary transfer unit 1b as described above, and further transferred to the paper P by the secondary transfer unit 1c, and then by the heat fixing unit 1d. The color image is thermally fixed on the paper P and is discharged to a paper discharge tray (not shown).

FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a control system of the color printing apparatus 1 having the basic configuration as described above. In the figure, a color printing apparatus 1 is composed of an interface controller (hereinafter referred to as an I / F controller) 2 and an engine control unit 3. The I / F controller 2 includes a reception control unit 4, a ROM 5, a font ROM 6, and display control. 7, a video I / F control unit 8, a memory 9 (standard RAM 9 a and expansion RAM 9 b), a compression / decompression control unit 10, and an MPU 11.

The engine control unit 3 includes a head control unit 13, a motor control unit 14, an MPU 15, a fixing control unit 16, and a high voltage control unit 17, and the head control unit 13 is the above-described recording head 20 (20Y, 20M, 20C, 20K). The motor control unit 14 outputs drive signals to the plurality of main motors 21. Various loads 22 are driven and controlled by the engine control unit 3, and detection signals of sensors 23 such as a paper discharge sensor are transmitted to the engine control unit 3.
The MPU 15 receives information on the detected temperature of the fixing roller (not shown) from the fixing thermistor 24 provided in the thermal fixing device FU, and the fixing control unit 16 controls the temperature of the fixing heater 25 provided in the fixing roller. Output a signal. Further, the high voltage control unit 17 outputs a high voltage control signal to the high voltage unit 26.

The color printing apparatus 1 having the above configuration is supplied with print data from a host device 28 such as a personal computer (PC) or a printer server via a Centronics interface and a LAN (local area network).
The print data supplied from the host device 28 is transferred to the reception control unit 4, and when a predetermined amount of print data is transferred to the reception control unit 4, the print data is transferred to the memory 9 (for example, the standard RAM 9a). The The print data transferred to the memory 9 is analyzed according to the control of the MPU 11, compressed and expanded by the compression / decompression control unit 10, and then the video I
/ F control unit 8 outputs to engine control unit 3.

FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the head control unit 13 in detail. The head control unit 13 includes a video I / F control unit 30, a head I / F control unit 31, a basic timing generation unit 32, and a CPU I / F unit 33. The video I / F control unit 30, head I / F control The unit 31, the basic timing generation unit 32, and the CPU I / F control unit 33 are connected by a CPU bus. Further, the video I / F control unit 30 communicates with the above-described I / F controller 2 in a vertical synchronization signal (VHYNC), a horizontal synchronization signal (HSYNC), video data (Video), and a synchronization signal (VCLK) which will be described later. ). The video I / F control unit 30 is also connected to the video RAM 34 and exchanges video data with the video RAM 34.

  The head I / F control unit 31 includes a dot pattern generation unit 35, a head data transmission unit 36, a head control signal generation unit 37, a strobe signal generation unit 38, a head correction data control unit 39, a RAM 40, and a line buffer control unit 41. ing. The dot pattern generation unit 35 generates video data for time difference light emission for 4 times or 8 times, which will be described later, based on the video data supplied from the video I / F control unit 30, and the dot pattern data via the head data transmission unit 36. Are transferred to the recording head 20 (20Y, 20M, 20C, 20K).

The head control signal generation unit 37 generates a horizontal synchronization signal (HSYNC) and a synchronization signal (DCLK) when transferring the dot pattern data to the recording head 20 and outputs the generated signal to the recording head 20. Further, the strobe signal generation unit 38 generates a strobe signal and outputs the strobe signal to the recording head 20. The CPU I / F unit 33 communicates with the MPU 15 described above.

The basic timing generation unit 32 divides video data to be recorded in accordance with preset information in the sub-scanning direction, and generates basic timing according to the throughput of each color recording head. In accordance with these various timing signals, signals such as the aforementioned horizontal synchronization signal (HSYNC) and dot clock (DCLK) are generated. The strobe signal output from the strobe signal generation unit 38 described above is time-diffused by shifting the timing four times with respect to the sub-scanning direction in order to form a one-dot line image, for example, as in Embodiment 1 described later. In this case, the strobe signal is output four times within one writing cycle TW period for recording one dot line image. Further, for example, in the case of performing time-difference light emission by shifting the timing eight times with respect to the sub-scanning direction in order to form a one-dot line image as in the second embodiment described later, one writing cycle TW for recording the one-dot line image The strobe signal is output 8 times within the period.

  On the other hand, the head correction data control unit 39 includes a serial interface control unit (hereinafter referred to as a serial I / F control unit) 39 a and receives light amount correction data from the head information ROM 44 in the recording head 20. Note that the light amount correction data stored in the head information ROM 44 measures in advance the light amount variation of each light emitting element constituting the recording head 20, and this correction data is stored as the light amount correction data.

  The head correction data control unit 39 writes the light amount correction data read from the head information ROM 44 in the correction table 40 b of the RAM 40 when the recording head 20 shifts from the power saving mode to the print mode. The RAM 40 includes a line buffer 40a. Further, the light quantity correction data written in the correction table 40b is transmitted to the recording head 20 via the line buffer 40a.

  Further, the line buffer control unit 41 includes a power saving mode setting unit 41a, and is used when video data division control described later is performed. The power saving mode setting unit 41a sets the driving timing of video data of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K) in the power saving mode, and the number of divisions of the video data. Is set.

Next, the configuration of the recording head 20 and the drive control method will be described in detail.
The recording heads 20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K for each color are arranged with, for example, eight LED chips arranged along the main scanning direction. In one LED chip, for example, 960 LED light emitting elements (light emitting element groups) are also arranged in a straight array along the main scanning direction, so that there are 7680 LEDs in total length. The light emitting elements are arranged side by side. As will be described in detail later, the recording head 20 used in the present embodiment performs light emission control (time difference light emission control) at individual drive timings for each LED chip, and also cancels the deviation of the drive timing of each chip. The arrangement positions in the sub-scanning direction for each chip are shifted and arranged in a staircase pattern according to the difference in driving timing.

More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the recording head 20 is configured to be driven in 8 blocks along the main scanning direction in LED chip units including a predetermined number of LED light emitting element groups. As described above, the number of light-emitting elements of LEDs that are lit simultaneously can be reduced by 2 chips by performing light emission drive control of each chip with a strobe signal generated by shifting the timing four times or eight times during one writing cycle TW. (1920 elements) or only one chip (960 elements).
The configuration of the recording head 20 shown in FIG. 4 corresponds to that of the first embodiment. For example, in the recording head 20K for K color, the strobe for time difference light emission four times within one writing cycle TW for recording one dot line. The signals (c1 to c4) are supplied, the LED chips of the block “1” and the block “5” are simultaneously driven by the strobe signal c-1, and the block “2” and the block “6” are driven.
LED chip of “4” and block “8” are driven simultaneously by the strobe signal c-3, and the LED chips of block “3” and block “7” are simultaneously driven by the strobe signal c-3. Are simultaneously driven by the strobe signal c-4.
The generation timing of each strobe signal is slightly shifted within one writing cycle TW, but conversely, as shown in the upper chip layout diagram of FIG. Since the light-emitting method is disposed at a position that cancels the delay time with respect to the sub-scanning direction, the dot-shaped light image exposed on the corresponding photosensitive drums DY, DM, DC, DK is aligned along the main scanning direction. It is comprised so that it may become a shape.

In the case of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since eight chips are driven four times at different times, one strobe signal supplies drive timing to two chips, so that the block “1” And “5” chips, “2” and “6” chips, “3” and “7” chips, and “4” and “8” chips in the sub-scanning direction, respectively. On the other hand, they are arranged side by side on the same line.
On the other hand, the configuration of the recording head 20 shown in FIG. 5 corresponds to that of the second embodiment, and is shifted 8 times within one writing cycle TW for recording one dot line, and 8 blocks (“1” to “8” )) Is sequentially driven, so that one strobe signal supplies a drive timing signal to one LED chip, and therefore all eight LED chips are all shifted from the sub-scanning direction. Therefore, the plurality of LED chips are not driven at the same time. Therefore, the peak current required for driving the recording head to emit light can be reduced to half that in the first embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a time chart showing the timing at which the four color recording heads (20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K) emit light while recording one dot line as a strobe signal in the first embodiment. On the other hand, FIG. 7 is a time chart showing the timing at which the recording heads (20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K) of the four colors emit light while recording one dot line as a strobe (Strb) signal in the second embodiment.
As shown in both figures, the present invention is such that an image of one pixel line is formed by repeating the image forming process of one dot line formed in one writing cycle TW three times in the sub-scanning direction. The recording head is configured.
In the above description, the configuration of the recording head 20K for K color has been described in detail. However, the configurations of the other recording heads 20Y, 20M, and 20C also differ only in the applied data and the drive timing for exposure. Since the configuration is the same, the description of the configuration of the recording head for other colors is omitted.

In the above configuration, the processing operation of this example will be described below.
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 8 is a time chart for explaining the processing operation of the first embodiment and a diagram showing data of head consumption current.
First, the print data created by the application of the host device 28 is transmitted from the host device 28 to the reception control unit 4 via the LAN or USB as described above, and further transferred to the memory 9 (standard RAM 9a) to control the MPU 11. The print data command analysis is performed to generate drawing data.

The drawing data is subjected to page start processing at the timing when the vertical synchronization signal (VSYNC) is output (becomes low level), and printing processing is performed at the timing shown in FIG. That is, first, a load signal is output from the head control signal generator 37 described above at the timing a shown in FIG. The output timing of this load signal is simultaneously performed at each of the Y, M, C, and K stations. After the output of this load signal, yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), black at the timing b. The print data (K) is supplied to the corresponding recording heads 20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K.

  Thereafter, the strobe signal for each color differs according to the drive timing of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), and black (K) set in the power saving mode setting unit 41a of the line buffer control unit 41 described above. Output at timing. That is, the strobe signal is output from the strobe signal generation unit 38 to the black (K) recording head 20K at the timing c shown in the figure, the black (K) recording head 20K is driven, and the black color is applied to the recording medium. A black color printing process is performed in accordance with the print data (K). At this time, the consumption current in the recording head 20K is 800 mA, and the consumption currents of the other cyan recording head 20C, magenta recording head 20M, and yellow recording head 20Y are 500 mA.

  Further, the strobe signal c given to the K-color recording head is composed of strobe signals which are microscopically shifted four times as shown in FIG. 4 and each strobe signal. However, by performing selective drive control so that two blocks of LED chips divided into eight blocks in the main scanning direction are driven to emit light simultaneously, the number of LED elements that are actively controlled in one strobe period is four in the entire head. Therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is controlled to be a quarter.

  Next, at the timing d, a strobe signal is output from the strobe signal generation unit 38 to the cyan (C) recording head 20C, the cyan (C) recording head 20C is driven, and cyan (C) is applied to the recording medium. Print processing according to the print data. At this time, the consumption current in the recording head 20C is 800 mA, and the consumption currents of the other black recording head 20K, magenta recording head 20M, and yellow recording head 20Y are 500 mA.

  Similarly to the above, the strobe signal d given to the C-color recording head 20C is microscopically composed of four strobe signals whose timings are shifted, and each strobe signal is arranged in the main scanning direction. On the other hand, the number of LED elements that are actively controlled in one strobe period is limited to one-fourth of the entire head by performing selective drive control so that two LED chips divided into eight blocks are driven to emit light simultaneously. Therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is also controlled to be a quarter size.

  Next, at the timing e, a strobe signal is output from the strobe signal generation unit 38 to the magenta (M) recording head 20M, the magenta (M) recording head 20M is driven, and the magenta (M) is recorded on the recording medium. Print processing according to the print data. At this time, the current consumption of the magenta recording head 20M is 800 mA, and the current consumption of the other black recording head 20K, cyan recording head 20C, and yellow recording head 20Y is 500 mA.

  Similarly to the above, the strobe signal e given to the M-color recording head is microscopically composed of four strobe signals whose timings are shifted, and each strobe signal is in the main scanning direction. By selectively driving and controlling so that two blocks of LED chips divided into eight blocks are simultaneously driven to emit light, the number of LED elements that are actively controlled in one strobe period is limited to a quarter of the total head, Therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is also controlled to be a quarter of the magnitude.

  Further, at the next timing f, a strobe signal is output to the yellow (Y) recording head 20Y, the yellow (Y) recording head 20Y is driven, and the yellow (Y) print data is applied to the recording medium. Print processing. At this time, the current consumption of the yellow recording head 20Y is 800 mA, and the current consumption of the other black recording head 20K, cyan recording head 20C, and magenta recording head 20M is 500 mA.

  Similarly to the above, the strobe signal f given to the Y-color recording head is microscopically composed of strobe signals whose timings are shifted four times, and each strobe signal is in the main scanning direction. By selectively driving and controlling so that two blocks of LED chips divided into eight blocks are simultaneously driven to emit light, the number of LED elements that are actively controlled in one strobe period is limited to a quarter of the total head, Therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is also controlled to be a quarter of the magnitude.

  Therefore, since the recording heads of a plurality of colors do not perform exposure processing simultaneously from the above processing, and all the LED light emitting elements are not activated simultaneously, the entire four image forming units are shown in FIG. As described above, a current of 2000 mA → 2300 mA → 2300 mA →... 2000 mA flows, and a large current (for example, the above-mentioned current of 3200 mA) does not flow as in the conventional method in which a recording head of a plurality of colors performs exposure processing. In this case, power consumption during printing can be reduced by 28% compared to the conventional example. Therefore, according to the processing of this example, it is possible to provide a color printing apparatus that meets the international standard that suppresses the power consumption required by the entire apparatus at the same time and ensures the preservation of the global environment.

(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 9 is a time chart for explaining the processing operation of the second embodiment, and a diagram showing data of head consumption current.
In the description of the present embodiment, the basic configuration of the control system of the color printing apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 2 and the head controller shown in FIG. 1 is the same as that of the first embodiment.

  As described above, first, the print data created by the application of the host device 28 is transmitted from the host device 28 to the reception control unit 4 via the LAN or USB as described above, and further transferred to the memory 9 (standard RAM 9a). Print data command analysis is performed under the control of the MPU 11 to generate drawing data.

The drawing data is subjected to page start processing at the timing when the vertical synchronization signal (VSYNC) is output (becomes low level), and is divided into the first half and the latter half of one writing cycle TW at the timing shown in FIG. An image printing process is performed. That is, first, a load signal for the first half data An is output from the head control signal generator 37 at the timing of g1 shown in FIG.
Here, the first half data An is composed of image data of only the first half portion of 1 dot line image data, and the second half data is composed of invalid data that is not recorded. The output timing of the first half load signal g1 is simultaneously performed at each of the Y, M, C, and K stations as described above. After the first half load signal g1 is output, yellow (Y) and magenta (M) at the timing of h1. , Cyan (C) and black (K) print data An are supplied to the corresponding recording heads 20Y, 20M, 20C and 20K.
Further, a load signal for the latter half data Bn is output from the head control signal generator 37 at the timing of g2. Here, the latter half data Bn is composed of only the latter half of the 1-dot line image data, and the first half of the data is composed of invalid data that is not recorded. The output timing of the latter half load signal g2 is also performed at the Y, M, C, and K stations at the same time as described above. After the latter half load signal is output, yellow (Y) and magenta (M ), Cyan (C), and black (K) print data Bn is supplied to the corresponding recording heads 20Y, 20M, 20C, and 20K.

  Accordingly, in this example, the video data for recording the image of one dot line supplied to the recording head 20 is divided into two areas in the first and second half with respect to the main scanning direction at a timing that is different by half. Supplied. Therefore, the data An supplied as the first half is half of the data for printing one dot line in the first embodiment. Further, the data Bn supplied in the latter half is half of the data for printing one dot line in the first embodiment.

  After the output of the load signal g1, the strobe signal generator 38 outputs the first half strobe signal i1 for the first half data An to the black (K) recording head 20K at the timing i1 shown in FIG. The recording head 20 is driven, and a printing process is performed on the recording medium according to the first half data An of black (K). Further, at the timing of i2 shown in the figure, the latter half strobe signal for the latter half data Bn is output from the strobe signal generator 38 to the black (K) recording head 20K, and the black (K) recording head 20 is driven. The printing process is performed on the recording medium according to the second half data Bn of black (K). In any case of driving by the strobe signal, only half of the image data of one dot line is included, so the current consumption in the recording head 20K is 650 mA, and the other recording heads 20C, 20M, 20Y The current consumption is 500 mA. That is, at this time, only half of the amount of current described in the first embodiment flows through the recording head 20K, so that power consumption can be suppressed. However, 500 mA is a basic current consumption, and can be suppressed to a current amount half of 300 mA flowing at the time of driving. That is, the current flowing through the recording head 20K can be suppressed to the above 650 mA.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the strobe signals i1 and i2 given to the K-color recording head in two steps are microscopically composed of strobe signals that are shifted in timing eight times. In addition, each strobe signal is selectively driven and controlled so that each block of the LED chips divided into eight blocks in the main scanning direction is driven to emit light individually, whereby the number of LED elements that are actively controlled in one strobe period. However, the current is limited to one-eighth of the entire head, and therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is controlled to be one-eighth.

  Next, at the timing of j1, the first half strobe signal for the first half data An is output from the strobe signal generation unit 38 to the cyan (C) recording head 20C, and the cyan (C) recording head 20C is driven, and the recording medium Then, a printing process is performed according to the first half data An of cyan (C). Further, at the timing of j2 shown in the figure, the latter half strobe signal for the latter half data Bn is output from the strobe signal generator 38 to the cyan (C) recording head 20C, and the cyan (C) recording head 20C is driven. Then, printing processing is performed on the recording medium according to the latter half data Bn of cyan (C). Also in this case, the current consumption in the recording head 20C is 650 mA, and the current consumption in the other recording heads 20K, 20M, and 20Y is 500 mA.

  In the same manner as described above, the strobe signals j1 and j2 given to the C color recording head in two steps are microscopically composed of strobe signals whose timings are shifted eight times, and each strobe signal. However, by performing selective drive control so that each block of the LED chips divided into 8 blocks in the main scanning direction is individually driven to emit light, the number of LED elements that are actively controlled in one strobe period can be reduced. Therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is controlled to be one-eighth.

Next, at the timing of k1, the first half strobe signal for the first half data An is output from the strobe signal generation unit 38 to the magenta (M) recording head 20M, and the magenta (M) recording head 20M is driven, and the recording medium Then, a printing process is performed according to the first half data An of magenta (M).
Further, at the timing of k2 shown in the drawing, the latter half strobe signal for the latter half data Bn is output from the strobe signal generator 38 to the magenta (M) recording head 20M, and the magenta (M) recording head 20M is driven. Then, a printing process is performed on the recording medium according to the latter half data Bn of magenta (M). Also in this case, the consumption current in the recording head 20M is 650 mA, and the consumption current in the other recording heads 20K, 20C, and 20Y is 500 mA.

  Similarly to the previous period, the strobe signals k1 and k2 which are given to the M color recording head in two steps are microscopically composed of strobe signals whose timings are shifted eight times. However, by performing selective drive control so that each block of the LED chips divided into 8 blocks in the main scanning direction is individually driven to emit light, the number of LED elements that are actively controlled in one strobe period can be reduced. Therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is controlled to be one-eighth.

  Further, at the next timing m1, the first half strobe signal for the first half data An is output to the yellow (Y) recording head 20Y, the yellow (Y) recording head 20Y is driven, and the yellow (Y) recording medium is driven. The first half of the data An is printed. Further, at the timing of m2 shown in the figure, the latter half strobe signal for the latter half data Bn is output from the strobe signal generating section 38 to the yellow (Y) recording head 20Y, and the yellow (Y) recording head 20Y is driven. The printing process is performed on the recording medium according to the second half data Bn of yellow (Y). At this time, the current consumption in the recording head 20Y is 650 mA, and the current consumption in the other recording heads 20K, 20C, and 20M is 500 mA.

  Further, the strobe signals m1 and m2 given to the Y color recording head in two portions are composed of strobe signals which are microscopically shifted eight times, and each strobe signal is By performing selective drive control so that each LED chip divided into 8 blocks in the main scanning direction is individually driven to emit light, the number of LED elements actively controlled in one strobe period is 8 minutes of the entire head. Therefore, the amount of current required for light emission driving is controlled to be one-eighth.

  Accordingly, in the entire four image forming units from the above processing, a current of 2000 mA → 2150 mA → 2000 mA → 2150 mA →... Flows as shown in FIG. Current) does not flow. That is, by performing such processing, it is possible to suppress power consumption compared to the case of the first embodiment. In this case, the power consumption during printing can be further reduced by 7% compared to the case of the first embodiment.

  In the process of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the video data is transferred at twice the speed of the case of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 8, and the transfer of the video data is divided in half as described above. For this reason, in the time chart of the first embodiment, transfer data of an image of one dot line is transferred in a batch without being divided into, for example, An and Bn, but in the time chart of the second embodiment, transfer of an image of one dot line is performed. Data is divided and transferred into An and Bn, and the corresponding recording head 20 is driven according to the strobe signal.

  This process is based on the two-division setting instruction set in the power saving mode setting unit 41a of the line buffer control unit 41 described above. Therefore, in the first embodiment, during one writing cycle indicated by TW, four strobe signals are output as shown in the time chart shown in FIG. 8, and driving for recording an image of each dot line is performed. In the time chart shown in FIG. 9 of the second embodiment, eight strobe signals are output during one writing cycle (TW), and the divided video data is transferred to the corresponding recording head 20.

  For example, for the video data An, four strobe signals are output in the first half period n1 of one writing cycle TW shown in FIG. 9, and the divided video data is transferred to the recording head 20 of the corresponding color. Drive 20 with half power. On the other hand, for the video data Bn, four strobe signals are output in the second half period p1 of one write cycle TW shown in FIG. 9, and the divided video data is transferred to the recording head 20 of the corresponding color. Drive 20 with half power.

  Similarly, for the next video data of An + 1 and Bn + 1, the strobe signal is output four times in the first half period n2 of one write cycle TW shown in FIG. 9, and the divided video data An + 1 is displayed in the corresponding color. It is transferred to the recording head 20, and the strobe signal is output four times in the second half period p2 of one writing cycle TW, and the divided video data Bn + 1 is transferred to the recording head 20 of the corresponding color. Driven by electric power.

  Thereafter, the same processing is repeated, and the divided data An + 2, Bn + 2, divided data An + 3, Bn + 3,... n3, four strobe signals are output in the second half p3 of the writing cycle TW, the sequentially divided video data is transferred to the recording head 20 of the corresponding color, and each recording head 20 is driven with half power To do.

In the second embodiment, since the transfer rate of video data is doubled compared to the first embodiment, the strobe signal output corresponding to the print density of 7200 DPI in the first embodiment is 2 in the second embodiment. It is output at the timing corresponding to the double print density of 14400 DPI.
In the second embodiment, the power saving mode setting unit 41a is set to be divided into two. However, the setting is not limited to two divisions, and settings such as three divisions and four divisions can be performed to further reduce power.
In the above-described embodiment, the method of individually driving the LED recording head by dividing the LED recording unit into blocks is described. However, the chip is not used as a block boundary but is divided and selectively driven by any number of LED elements. Is also possible.

  Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is included in the inventions described in the claims and their equivalents. Hereinafter, the invention described in the scope of claims at the beginning of the filing of the present patent application will be added.

Appendix 1
Based on the print information input from the host device, video data corresponding to n colors is generated, and corresponding recording color light consisting of a light emitting element array arranged in a large number in the main scanning direction. The image light of each color which is supplied to the write recording head and is emitted as a result is provided for the optical write recording head, and is moved for the corresponding recording color moving in the sub-scanning direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction. In a color printing apparatus that forms an image of each color by exposing on a photoreceptor, and finally forms a color image by synthesizing all color images on a recording medium.
A recording head selection activating means for sequentially activating the recording heads of the respective colors in units of 1 / n of one writing period of the optical writing recording head so as to be capable of optical writing sequentially;
Video data supply means for applying video data corresponding to an image of one dot line to be recorded during the active period of the recording head for each recording color to the recording head;
A time difference light emission drive signal generating means for generating a time difference light emission drive signal x times for each recording color recording head during the active period of each recording color recording head;
For each time difference light emission driving period, a block consisting of a predetermined number of light emitting element groups of each color recording head is selectively activated, and light emitting elements in the block are selectively selected based on video data applied to the recording head. Split light emission control means for emitting light,
The recording head for each recording color is:
The arrangement positions for the respective blocks are arranged so as to be offset from the sub-scanning direction by an amount that offsets the deviation of the light emission timing by the light emitting element groups of different blocks activated by providing the time difference by the time difference light emission drive signal. A color printing apparatus characterized by that.

Appendix 2
2. The color printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined light block selected and activated by the divided light emission control means during the time difference light emission drive period is plural.

Appendix 3
Based on the print information input from the host device, video data corresponding to n colors is generated, and corresponding recording color light consisting of a light emitting element array arranged in a large number in the main scanning direction. The image light of each color which is supplied to the write recording head and is emitted as a result is provided for the optical write recording head, and is moved for the corresponding recording color moving in the sub-scanning direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction. In a color printing apparatus that forms an image of each color by exposing on a photoreceptor, and finally forms a color image by synthesizing all color images on a recording medium.
A recording head selection activating means for sequentially activating the recording heads of the respective colors in units of 1 / n of one writing period of the optical writing recording head so as to be capable of optical writing sequentially;
The active period of the recording head for each recording color is divided into a first half period and a second half period, and only video data for the first half in the main scanning direction of 1-dot line data is applied to the print head in the first half period. Video data division supply means for applying only video data for the latter half of the one-dot line data in the main scanning direction to the recording head;
A time difference light emission drive signal generating means for generating a time difference light emission drive signal x times for each recording color recording head during the first half period and the second half period of each recording color recording head;
For each time difference light emission driving period, a predetermined block of the light emitting elements of each color recording head is selectively activated, and the light emitting elements in the block are selectively made to emit light based on video data applied to the recording head. Divided light emission control means,
The recording heads for the respective colors are
The arrangement positions for the respective blocks are arranged so as to be offset from the sub-scanning direction by an amount that offsets the deviation of the light emission timing by the light emitting element groups of different blocks activated by providing the time difference by the time difference light emission drive signal. A color printing apparatus characterized by that.

Appendix 4
4. The color printing apparatus according to appendix 1 or 3, wherein the light emitting element is a light emitting diode.

Appendix 5
The color printing apparatus includes an optical writing head for yellow color recording, an optical writing head for magenta color recording, an optical writing head for cyan color recording, and an optical writing head for black color recording. 4. The color printing apparatus according to appendix 1 or 3, wherein the image forming units including each are a tandem system in which the image forming units are arranged in order with respect to the moving direction of the recording medium.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Color printing apparatus 2 ... I / F controller 3 ... Engine control part 4 ... Reception control part 5 ... ROM
6 ... Font ROM
7: Display control unit 8: Video I / F control unit 9: Memory 9
10. ・ Compression / decompression control unit ・ ・ MPU
13. ・ Head controller 14 ・ ・ Motor controller 15 ・ ・ MPU
16. ・ Fixing control unit 17 ..High pressure control unit 20 ..Recording head 21 ..Main motor 22 ..Load 23 ..Sensor 24 ..Fixing thermistor 25 ..Fixing heater 26. 30. Video I / F control unit 31 Head I / F control unit 32 Basic timing generation unit 33 CPU I / F unit 34 Video RAM
35..Dot pattern generator 36.Head data transmitter 37.Head control signal generator 38.Strobe signal generator 39.Head correction data controller 39a.Serial I / F controller 40.RAM
40a, line buffer 40b, correction table 41, line buffer control unit 41a, power saving mode setting unit 44, head information ROM

Claims (4)

Video data is generated for each color component based on print information input from the outside, and the video data corresponding to the color component is supplied to the optical write recording head corresponding to the color component, thereby the optical writing In a printing apparatus that forms an image by exposing on a photoreceptor corresponding to the color component with light emitted from a light emitting element array in a recording head,
The light emitting element array corresponding to the first color component and the light emitting element array corresponding to the second color component are each divided into m (m is an integer of 2 or more) regions, and each of the regions in the light emitting element array The light emitting element array corresponding to the first color component and the light emitting element array corresponding to the second color component are activated at different timings for each region so that the activation periods do not overlap. A split light emission control means;
The divided light emission control unit is configured to perform optical writing recording corresponding to the second color component so as not to overlap with an activation period of the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to the first color component. Activating the light emitting element array in the head and the second color component between an activation period for a first region and an activation period for a second region adjacent to the first region. Activating the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to the first color component so that an activation period is provided in any region of the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to Characteristic printing device. The video data generated for each toner type based on the print information input from the outside, the light writing by the video data corresponding to the toner species supplied to the optical writing recording heads corresponding to the toner species In a printing apparatus for forming an image by exposing on a photoreceptor corresponding to the toner type with light emitted from a light emitting element array in a recording head,
Each of the light emitting element array corresponding to the first toner type and the light emitting element array corresponding to the second toner type is divided into m (m is an integer of 2 or more) areas, and corresponds to the first toner type. The activation period of the light emitting element array and the activation period of the light emitting element array corresponding to the second toner type do not overlap each other , and the activation periods of the regions in the light emitting element array overlap. In order to prevent this, the light-emitting element array corresponding to the first toner type and the light-emitting element array corresponding to the second toner type are each provided with a divided light-emission control unit.
The divided light emission control means is configured to emit light corresponding to the first toner type between an activation period for the first area and an activation period for the second area adjacent to the first area. The light emitting element array in the optical write recording head corresponding to the second toner type is activated so that an activation period of any region of the light emitting element array in the write recording head is provided. Printing device. The printing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first toner type is a black toner, and the second toner type is a color toner having a predetermined color component . Video data is generated for each color component based on print information input from the outside, and the video data corresponding to the color component is supplied to the optical write recording head corresponding to the color component, thereby the optical writing A program for controlling a computer of a printing apparatus that forms an image by exposing light on a photoconductor corresponding to the color component with light emitted from a light emitting element array in a recording head,
The computer,
The light emitting element array corresponding to the first color component and the light emitting element array corresponding to the second color component are each divided into m (m is an integer of 2 or more) regions, and each of the regions in the light emitting element array The light emitting element array corresponding to the first color component and the light emitting element array corresponding to the second color component are activated at different timings for each region so that the activation periods do not overlap. Function as a split light emission control means,
The optical writing recording corresponding to the second color component so that the divided light emission control means does not overlap with the activation period of the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to the first color component. Activating the light emitting element array in the head and the second color component between an activation period for a first region and an activation period for a second region adjacent to the first region. Activating the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to the first color component so that an activation period is provided in any region of the light emitting element array in the optical writing recording head corresponding to A featured program.