JP6079298B2 - Vehicle body structure - Google Patents

Vehicle body structure Download PDF

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JP6079298B2
JP6079298B2 JP2013036284A JP2013036284A JP6079298B2 JP 6079298 B2 JP6079298 B2 JP 6079298B2 JP 2013036284 A JP2013036284 A JP 2013036284A JP 2013036284 A JP2013036284 A JP 2013036284A JP 6079298 B2 JP6079298 B2 JP 6079298B2
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vehicle body
body member
viscoelastic
flange portion
node
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JP2014162393A (en
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敬三 川▲崎▼
敬三 川▲崎▼
隆行 中前
隆行 中前
和倫 竹重
和倫 竹重
重昭 渡邊
重昭 渡邊
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Mazda Motor Corp
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Description

この発明は、車両のフロアフレーム、サイドシル、ピラー、ルーフレール、フロアクロスメンバ等の第1車体部材と第2車体部材とにより形成される閉断面部に、該閉断面部を覆うように結合配置された隔壁として機能する節部材を有する車両の車体構造に関する。   In this invention, a closed cross section formed by a first vehicle body member and a second vehicle body member such as a vehicle floor frame, a side sill, a pillar, a roof rail, and a floor cross member is coupled and disposed so as to cover the closed cross section. The present invention relates to a vehicle body structure having a node member functioning as a partition wall.

一般に、フロアフレーム、サイドシル、ピラー、ルーフレール、フロアクロスメンバ等の車両用フレームは、剛性確保のため、第1車体部材と第2車体部材とを結合し、両車体部材間に閉断面部を有するように形成されている。このような閉断面部を有する車体部材において、乗り心地を向上させるために、当該車両用フレームに伝達される振動を抑制するように構成した種々の技術が知られている。   In general, a vehicle frame such as a floor frame, a side sill, a pillar, a roof rail, a floor cross member, etc. has a closed cross-section between the first and second vehicle body members to secure rigidity. It is formed as follows. In the vehicle body member having such a closed cross section, various techniques are known that are configured to suppress vibration transmitted to the vehicle frame in order to improve riding comfort.

例えば、特許文献1には、断面ハット形状の第1車体部材である骨格部材とパネル形状の第2車体部材である副材とから成るフレーム部材の閉断面部の内部に、節部材として機能する隔壁部材を設けると共に、該隔壁部材に一体に折曲げ形成したフランジ部を、断面ハット形状の第1車体部材の内壁部と結合して、フレーム部材の剛性を高めたものが開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 functions as a node member inside a closed cross-section portion of a frame member composed of a skeleton member that is a first vehicle body member having a hat-shaped cross section and a secondary material that is a second vehicle body member having a panel shape. There is disclosed a structure in which a partition wall member is provided, and a flange portion formed integrally with the partition wall member is combined with an inner wall portion of a first vehicle body member having a hat-shaped cross section to increase the rigidity of the frame member.

特開2006−131125号公報JP 2006-131125 A

特許文献1に開示された従来構造においては、上述の節部材として機能する隔壁部材により閉断面部の断面崩れを抑えて、フレーム部材の剛性を高めることにより、ある程度振動の伝達を抑制することができる。しかし、特許文献1の単に剛性を高める方法では限界があり、さらなる振動伝達抑制効果の向上には新たな方法が望まれる。   In the conventional structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the transmission of vibration is suppressed to some extent by suppressing the collapse of the cross section of the closed cross section by the partition member functioning as the above-mentioned node member and increasing the rigidity of the frame member. it can. However, there is a limit to the method of simply increasing the rigidity disclosed in Patent Document 1, and a new method is desired to further improve the vibration transmission suppression effect.

これに対しては、本願発明者らは、第1車体部材と第2車体部材とにより形成される閉断面部の内壁部と節部材との結合部に、第1車体部材と節部材とが当接した状態で剛結される剛結合部と、第2車体部材と節部材のフランジ部とが所定距離離間して形成された隙間に粘弾性部材が第2車体部材とフランジ部とに当接するように配設された柔結合部とを設ける、という新たな方法を見出した。これにより、前記閉断面部の剛性向上による振動伝達抑制の効果に加えて、柔結合部の粘弾性部材によって前記閉断面部の振動エネルギーが熱エネルギーに変換され散逸されることにより、高い振動減衰効果が得られる。その結果、当該車体構造の振動が抑制され、当該車両の乗り心地を向上させることが可能となる。   In response to this, the inventors of the present application have the first vehicle body member and the node member at the joint portion between the inner wall portion of the closed cross section formed by the first vehicle body member and the second vehicle body member and the node member. The viscoelastic member contacts the second vehicle body member and the flange portion in a gap formed by a predetermined distance apart between the rigid coupling portion that is rigidly connected in contact with the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the node member. The present inventors have found a new method of providing a soft coupling portion disposed so as to be in contact with each other. As a result, in addition to the effect of suppressing vibration transmission by improving the rigidity of the closed cross section, the vibration energy of the closed cross section is converted into heat energy and dissipated by the viscoelastic member of the flexible coupling portion, resulting in high vibration damping. An effect is obtained. As a result, the vibration of the vehicle body structure is suppressed, and the riding comfort of the vehicle can be improved.

しかして、上述の車体構造は、通常以下のようにして製造される。まず、第1車体部材に節部材を溶接等により剛結する。そして、ペースト状の粘弾性部材を節部材のフランジ部に塗布し、第2車体部材で粘弾性部材を押圧しつつ、第2車体部材と節部材のフランジ部とが所定距離離間するよう重ね合わせた後、第1車体部材と第2車体部材とを結合して閉断面部を形成する。その後、図9に示すように、防錆のための電着塗装工程で、矢印Z方向に車体(ワークW)を電着槽70内を移動させつつ通常5分ほど電着液71に浸漬する。最後に、加熱乾燥炉で粘弾性部材を加熱固化することで、上述の車体構造が得られる。このとき、柔結合部の振動減衰効果を発現させるためには、粘弾性部材に所定の厚さが必要であるため、上述した第2車体部材と節部材のフランジ部との重ね合わせ工程では、振動減衰効果を発現できる程度に両者を所定距離離間させて重ね合わせる必要がある。   Therefore, the above-described vehicle body structure is usually manufactured as follows. First, a node member is rigidly connected to the first vehicle body member by welding or the like. Then, the paste-like viscoelastic member is applied to the flange portion of the node member, and the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the node member are overlapped by a predetermined distance while pressing the viscoelastic member with the second vehicle body member. Then, the first vehicle body member and the second vehicle body member are joined to form a closed cross section. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 9, in the electrodeposition coating process for rust prevention, the vehicle body (work W) is usually immersed in the electrodeposition liquid 71 for about 5 minutes while moving in the electrodeposition tank 70 in the direction of arrow Z. . Finally, the above-described vehicle body structure is obtained by heating and solidifying the viscoelastic member in a heating and drying furnace. At this time, in order to express the vibration damping effect of the flexible coupling portion, a predetermined thickness is required for the viscoelastic member. Therefore, in the overlapping process of the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the joint member described above, It is necessary to overlap the two with a predetermined distance so that the vibration damping effect can be exhibited.

しかしながら、上述のように第2車体部材と節部材のフランジ部とを所定距離離間させた場合に、以下のような新たな問題が発生することが判明した。すなわち、ペースト状の粘弾性部材を、一般的に車体で使用される剛結合部形成用の構造用接着剤と同様に、節部材のフランジ部の閉断面部の周方向(図10の矢印X方向)に沿った長尺の形状で塗布すると、上述した所定距離離間した隙間があるため、粘弾性部材の塗布量や塗布経路のばらつきに伴う凹み形状が、閉断面部の形成後もそのまま残されることがある。つまり、図10で示すように、パネル部材20と節部材のフランジ部54と粘弾性部材60とに囲繞された空間(いわゆるエアポケットP)を生じることがある。このとき、図10のフレーム部材40を電着液に浸漬し、電着液が閉断面部内に流入するとともに、第1車体部材、第2車体部材の存在により矢印Y方向に流れた場合、エアポケットPではエアが抜けにくく、エアポケットP周辺のパネル部材20の電着液への浸漬が不十分となる。その結果、未浸漬により電着塗装が施されない未電着部を生じ、パネル部材20の防錆が不十分となる虞があった。なお、一般的に車体で使用される構造用接着剤の場合には、実質的にほとんど隙間がない部位に塗布されるため、上述のような問題は発生しにくい。   However, it has been found that the following new problem occurs when the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the node member are separated from each other by a predetermined distance as described above. That is, the paste-like viscoelastic member is used in the circumferential direction of the closed cross-section portion of the flange portion of the node member (arrow X in FIG. 10) in the same manner as the structural adhesive for forming a rigid coupling portion generally used in a vehicle body. When the coating is applied in a long shape along the direction), there is a gap separated by a predetermined distance as described above, so that the dent shape due to variations in the application amount of the viscoelastic member and the application route remains as it is after the formation of the closed cross section. May be. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, a space (so-called air pocket P) surrounded by the panel member 20, the flange portion 54 of the node member, and the viscoelastic member 60 may be generated. At this time, when the frame member 40 of FIG. 10 is immersed in the electrodeposition liquid, and the electrodeposition liquid flows into the closed cross section and flows in the arrow Y direction due to the presence of the first body member and the second body member, In the pocket P, air is difficult to escape and the panel member 20 around the air pocket P is not sufficiently immersed in the electrodeposition liquid. As a result, there is a possibility that an undeposited portion that is not subjected to electrodeposition coating is generated due to non-immersion and the rust prevention of the panel member 20 is insufficient. In the case of a structural adhesive generally used in a vehicle body, since it is applied to a portion having substantially no gap, the above-described problems are unlikely to occur.

そこで、本発明は、柔結合部にエアポケットを生じることなく振動の伝達を効果的に抑制することができる車両の車体構造を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle body structure of a vehicle that can effectively suppress the transmission of vibration without generating an air pocket in the flexible coupling portion.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は次のように構成したことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as follows.

まず、本願発明は、電着塗装が施された車両の車体構造であって、第1車体部材と、前記第1車体部材に結合されて前記第1車体部材との間に閉断面部を形成する第2車体部材と、前記閉断面部を覆うように前記第1車体部材及び前記第2車体部材に結合された節部材と、を備えている。前記節部材は、前記第2車体部材に所定距離離間して対峙する所定幅のフランジ部と、前記フランジ部と一体に形成されて前記閉断面部に面する節本体と、前記節本体に形成された切欠部と、を有し、前記閉断面部の内壁部と前記節部材との結合部は、前記第1車体部材と前記節部材とが当接した状態で結合された剛結合部と、前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部との間の隙間に粘弾性部材が前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部とに当接するように配設された柔結合部とからなり、前記柔結合部は、2つ以上の前記粘弾性部材が前記フランジ部の離間した位置に配設されることによって構成され、前記切欠部とともに、隣接する2つの前記粘弾性部材の間を電着液が通過可能になっており、前記粘弾性部材が、温度が20℃であるとともに加振力の周波数が30Hzである条件下において、貯蔵弾性率が500MPa以下で損失係数が0.2以上の物性を有していることを特徴とする。   First, the invention of the present application is a vehicle body structure to which an electrodeposition coating is applied, and a closed cross section is formed between the first vehicle body member and the first vehicle body member coupled to the first vehicle body member. And a node member coupled to the first vehicle body member and the second vehicle body member so as to cover the closed cross section. The node member includes a flange portion having a predetermined width facing the second vehicle body member with a predetermined distance, a node body formed integrally with the flange portion and facing the closed section, and formed on the node body. A coupling portion between the inner wall portion of the closed cross-sectional portion and the node member, and a rigid coupling portion coupled in a state where the first vehicle body member and the node member are in contact with each other. The flexible coupling portion includes a viscoelastic member disposed in a gap between the second vehicle body member and the flange portion so as to be in contact with the second vehicle body member and the flange portion. Is formed by disposing two or more viscoelastic members at spaced apart positions of the flange portion, and allows the electrodeposition liquid to pass between the two adjacent viscoelastic members together with the notch portion. The viscoelastic member is heated at a temperature of 20 ° C. Under conditions frequency force is 30 Hz, storage elastic modulus loss factor below 500MPa is characterized by having a 0.2 or more properties.

また、本願発明では、前記柔結合部の隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間に位置するフランジ部に空間部が形成されていてもよい。   Moreover, in this invention, the space part may be formed in the flange part located between the two viscoelastic members which the said soft coupling part adjoins.

前記空間部は、前記柔結合部の隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間に位置する前記フランジ部に、当該フランジ部の一部が切り出された部を設けることにより形成することができる。 The space portion, the flange portion located between the adjacent two viscoelastic member of the flexible joint portion can be formed by providing a switching output portion which part of the flange portion is cut out.

また、前記空間部は、前記柔結合部の隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間に位置する前記フランジ部に前記閉断面部の内方側に突出する段差部を設けることにより形成することもできる。   In addition, the space portion can be formed by providing a stepped portion projecting inward of the closed cross-sectional portion at the flange portion positioned between two adjacent viscoelastic members of the flexible coupling portion. .

以上の構成により、本願発明によれば、次の効果が得られる。   With the above configuration, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

まず、閉断面部の内壁部と節部材との結合部は、剛結合部と粘弾性部材が配設された柔結合部とからなるので、閉断面部の剛性向上による振動伝達抑制の効果に加えて、柔結合部の粘弾性部材によって、閉断面部のエネルギーが熱エネルギーに変換され散逸されることにより、高い振動減衰効果が得られる。これにより、当該車体構造の振動が抑制され、当該車両の乗り心地を向上させることが可能となる。   First, the joint between the inner wall of the closed cross section and the node member is composed of a rigid joint and a flexible joint provided with a viscoelastic member. In addition, a high vibration damping effect is obtained by converting the energy of the closed cross section into heat energy and dissipating it by the viscoelastic member of the soft coupling portion. Thereby, the vibration of the vehicle body structure is suppressed, and the riding comfort of the vehicle can be improved.

そして、2つ以上の粘弾性部材は、閉断面部が形成された状態においてフランジ部の閉断面部の周方向において離間した位置に配設されるので、各粘弾性部材は、フランジ部の閉断面部の周方向において短尺の形状となり、各粘弾性部材の間には、第2車体部材と節部材のフランジ部と各粘弾性部材とに囲繞されたエアポケットを生じない。これにより、後工程の電着塗装において電着液が浸漬しない未電着部を生じることが少なくなる。   Further, since the two or more viscoelastic members are disposed at positions separated in the circumferential direction of the closed cross section of the flange portion in a state where the closed cross section is formed, each viscoelastic member is closed with the flange portion closed. An air pocket surrounded by the second vehicle body member, the flange portion of the node member, and the viscoelastic members is not formed between the viscoelastic members. This reduces the occurrence of non-electrodeposited portions in which the electrodeposition solution is not immersed in the electrodeposition coating in the subsequent step.

また、前記柔結合部の隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間に位置するフランジ部に空間部が形成されていれば、車体構造の製造時における、節部材のフランジ部に塗布されたペースト状の粘弾性部材を、押圧して押し広げつつ第2車体部材を重ね合わせる工程において、隣接する押し広げられた粘弾性部材同士の融着を確実に防止することが可能である。   Further, if a space portion is formed in the flange portion positioned between two adjacent viscoelastic members of the flexible coupling portion, the paste-like material applied to the flange portion of the node member at the time of manufacturing the vehicle body structure In the step of overlapping the second vehicle body member while pressing and expanding the viscoelastic member, it is possible to reliably prevent the adjacent viscoelastic members that have been spread apart from being fused.

また、前記空間部が、フランジ部における隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間の部分が切り出されて形成された切出部を設けることにより形成されていれば、節部材のフランジ部の閉断面部の周方向の長さが短く、隣接する粘弾性部材同士の間隔が狭い場合に、隣接する粘弾性部材の周縁部同士が押圧により接近しても、前記切部に到達した部分が、閉断面部の内方側に逃げることができるため、隣接する粘弾性部材同士の融着によるエアポケットを生じない。 Further, if the space portion is formed by providing a cutout portion formed by cutting out a portion between two adjacent viscoelastic members in the flange portion, a closed cross-section portion of the flange portion of the node member in the circumferential direction of the short length, and the gap between the adjacent viscoelastic member is narrow, the peripheral portions even each other closer to the pressing, a portion has reached the switching output of adjacent viscoelastic member, the closed Since it can escape to the inner side of the cross section, no air pocket is produced by the fusion of adjacent viscoelastic members.

また、前記空間部が、柔結合部の隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間に位置するフランジ部に閉断面部の内方側に突出する段差部を設けることにより形成されていれば、節部材のフランジ部の閉断面部の周方向の長さが短く、隣接する粘弾性部材同士の間隔が狭い場合に、隣接する粘弾性部材の周縁部同士が押圧により接近しても、前記段差部に到達した部分が、閉断面部の内方側に逃げることができるため、隣接する粘弾性部材同士の融着によるエアポケットを生じない。さらに、節部材のフランジ部が閉断面部の周方向に連続しているので、節部材のフランジ部の剛性が高くなり、振動入力時の第2車体部材と節部材のフランジ部とが接近と離反を繰り返すような変形において、節部材のフランジ部が第2車体部材の変形に追従しにくくなり、その結果、粘弾性部材の変形量を大きくすることが可能となり、振動減衰効果を高めることができる。 Further, if the space portion is formed by providing a stepped portion projecting inward of the closed cross-sectional portion at the flange portion located between two adjacent viscoelastic members of the flexible coupling portion, a node member When the circumferential length of the closed section of the flange portion of the flange portion is short and the interval between adjacent viscoelastic members is narrow, even if the peripheral portions of adjacent viscoelastic members approach each other by pressing, the stepped portion Since the part which reached | attained can escape to the inward side of a closed cross-section part, the air pocket by the melt | fusion of adjacent viscoelastic members does not arise. Further, since the flange portion of the node member is continuous in the circumferential direction of the closed cross section, the rigidity of the flange portion of the node member is increased, and the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the node member at the time of vibration input are approached. In deformation that repeats separation, it becomes difficult for the flange portion of the node member to follow the deformation of the second vehicle body member. As a result, the deformation amount of the viscoelastic member can be increased, and the vibration damping effect can be enhanced. it can.

本発明の第1実施形態を示す分解斜視図1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. 図1の平面図Plan view of FIG. 図2におけるA−A線に沿った断面図Sectional drawing along the AA line in FIG. 振動入力時の変形挙動の説明図Explanatory drawing of deformation behavior at vibration input 第2実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 2nd Embodiment 第3実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows 3rd Embodiment 第3実施形態を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows 3rd Embodiment 電着塗装装置の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of electrodeposition coating equipment 比較例(従来構造)を示す斜視図A perspective view showing a comparative example (conventional structure)

以下、本発明の実施形態について添付図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は本発明の第1実施形態に係る車体構造を適用したフレーム部材40の分解斜視図、図2はその平面図、図3は図2におけるA−A線に沿った断面図である。図1〜図3において、断面ハット状部材(第1車体部材)10と、平板としてのパネル部材(第2車体部材)20とで閉断面部30を形成したフレーム部材40を設け、このフレーム部材40で車体部材、具体的には車両のフロアパネル下のフレーム部材を構成している。   1 is an exploded perspective view of a frame member 40 to which the vehicle body structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. In FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a frame member 40 having a closed cross-section portion 30 formed by a cross-sectional hat-shaped member (first vehicle body member) 10 and a panel member (second vehicle body member) 20 as a flat plate is provided. 40 constitutes a vehicle body member, specifically a frame member under the floor panel of the vehicle.

上述の断面ハット状部材10は、基壁11と、この基壁11に連続する一対の側壁12,13と、これら側壁12,13の反基壁側の端部から外方に延びるフランジ部14,15とを一体形成した車体部材である。   The cross-sectional hat-shaped member 10 includes a base wall 11, a pair of side walls 12 and 13 that are continuous with the base wall 11, and a flange portion 14 that extends outward from the end of the side walls 12 and 13 on the side opposite to the base wall. , 15 are integrally formed.

図3に示すように、上述のフレーム部材40は断面ハット状部材10のフランジ部14,15とパネル部材20とを結合して形成されたものである。2つの部材(断面ハット状部材10とパネル部材20)により形成された閉断面部30を有するフレーム部材40の内部には、閉断面部30を覆う方向、すなわち閉断面部30の基壁11と側壁12,13とに略垂直な方向に節部材50を設けている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the frame member 40 described above is formed by joining the flange portions 14 and 15 of the cross-sectional hat-shaped member 10 and the panel member 20. Inside the frame member 40 having the closed cross-section portion 30 formed by two members (the cross-sectional hat-shaped member 10 and the panel member 20), a direction covering the closed cross-section portion 30, that is, the base wall 11 of the closed cross-section portion 30 and A node member 50 is provided in a direction substantially perpendicular to the side walls 12 and 13.

図1,図3に示すように、節部材50は、平板状の節本体51と、この節本体51の左右両側部に一体に折曲げ形成された剛結合フランジ部52,53と、節本体51の下端部に一体に折曲げ形成された剛結合フランジ部54とを備えている。さらに、節部材50は、節本体51の上端部に一体に折曲げ形成され、パネル部材20(第2車体部材)に対峙する所定幅の柔結合フランジ部55を備えている。ここで、剛結合フランジ部52,53は、閉断面部30の側壁12,13と略平行な方向に延びており、剛結合フランジ部54は、閉断面部30の基壁11と略平行な方向に延びており、柔結合フランジ部55はパネル部材20に略平行な方向に延びている。また、節本体51の四隅部には節本体切欠部56がそれぞれ形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the node member 50 includes a plate-shaped node body 51, rigid coupling flange portions 52 and 53 integrally formed on the left and right sides of the node body 51, and the node body 51. And a rigid coupling flange portion 54 that is integrally bent at the lower end portion. Further, the node member 50 is integrally formed with an upper end portion of the node body 51, and includes a flexible coupling flange portion 55 having a predetermined width facing the panel member 20 (second vehicle body member). Here, the rigid coupling flange portions 52 and 53 extend in a direction substantially parallel to the side walls 12 and 13 of the closed cross section 30, and the rigid coupling flange portion 54 is substantially parallel to the base wall 11 of the closed cross section 30. The flexible coupling flange portion 55 extends in a direction substantially parallel to the panel member 20. Further, node body notches 56 are formed at the four corners of the node body 51, respectively.

図3に示すように、節部材50下部の剛結合フランジ部54を断面ハット状部材10の基壁11の内壁部に当接させ、これら両者55,11を複数のスポット溶接部a,aにて結合している。また、図3に示すように、節部材50の一方の側部の剛結合フランジ部52を断面ハット状部材10の対応する側壁12の内壁部に当接させ、これら両者52,12を複数のスポット溶接部b,bにて結合している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the rigid coupling flange portion 54 below the node member 50 is brought into contact with the inner wall portion of the base wall 11 of the cross-sectional hat-shaped member 10, and both these 55, 11 are attached to a plurality of spot welds a, a. Are combined. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the rigid coupling flange portion 52 on one side of the node member 50 is brought into contact with the corresponding inner wall portion of the side wall 12 of the cross-sectional hat-shaped member 10, and both of these 52, 12 are connected to a plurality of members. They are joined at spot welds b and b.

同様に、図3に示すように、第1節部材50の他方の側部の剛結合フランジ部53を断面ハット状部材10の対応する側壁13の内壁部に当接させ、これら両者53,13を複
数のスポット溶接部c,cにて結合している。
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 3, the rigid coupling flange portion 53 on the other side of the first joint member 50 is brought into contact with the corresponding inner wall portion of the side wall 13 of the cross-sectional hat-shaped member 10, and both Are coupled by a plurality of spot welds c, c.

つまり、閉断面部30と節部材50との結合部は、互に当接した状態で結合された剛結合部を有し、この実施例では各スポット溶接部a,b,cが剛結合部を形成するものである。なお、各スポット溶接部a,b,cによる溶接箇所の数は図示実施例の数に限定されるものではない。また、剛結合部としては、スポット溶接部に代えて、ボルト、ナットなどによる締結部であってもよく、あるいは、接着剤による接着部であってもよい。ここで、剛結合部の接着剤としては、一般的に車体で使用される構造用接着剤である、温度が20℃、かつ加振力の周波数が30Hzである条件下において、貯蔵弾性率が2000MPa以上で、かつ、損失係数が0.05以下のものを用いる。また、剛結合部としては、剛結合フランジ部を介さずに、節本体の端部を閉断面部の内壁部に隅肉溶接等で結合してもよい。   In other words, the joint portion between the closed cross-section portion 30 and the node member 50 has a rigid joint portion that is joined in contact with each other. In this embodiment, each spot welded portion a, b, c is a rigid joint portion. Is formed. In addition, the number of the welding location by each spot welding part a, b, c is not limited to the number of the example of illustration. Moreover, as a rigid coupling part, it replaces with a spot welding part, the fastening part by a volt | bolt, a nut, etc. may be sufficient, or the adhesion part by an adhesive agent may be sufficient. Here, as an adhesive for the rigid coupling portion, a storage elastic modulus is a structural adhesive generally used in a vehicle body under a condition where the temperature is 20 ° C. and the frequency of the excitation force is 30 Hz. A material having a pressure coefficient of 2000 MPa or more and a loss factor of 0.05 or less is used. Moreover, as a rigid coupling part, you may couple | bond the edge part of a node body with the inner wall part of a closed cross-section part by fillet welding etc., without passing through a rigid coupling flange part.

さらに、図1〜図3に示すように、パネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55とが所定距離離間して形成された隙間に第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62とがパネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55とに当接するように各々配設されている。このとき、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62とは、閉断面部30が形成された状態において柔結合フランジ部55の閉断面部30の周方向(矢印X方向)において離間した位置に配設されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 are panel members in a gap formed by separating the panel member 20 and the flexible coupling flange portion 55 by a predetermined distance. 20 and the flexible coupling flange portion 55 are disposed so as to be in contact with each other. At this time, the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 are separated in the circumferential direction (arrow X direction) of the closed cross-section portion 30 of the flexible coupling flange portion 55 in a state where the closed cross-section portion 30 is formed. Arranged in position.

つまり、閉断面部30と節部材50との結合部は、パネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55とが所定距離離間して形成された隙間に、2つ以上の粘弾性部材がパネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55とに当接するように各々配設された柔結合部を有し、この実施例では第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62が柔結合部を形成するものである。なお、粘弾性部材の数は図示実施例の数に限定されず、3つ以上であってもよい。第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62の材料は特に限定されないが、例えば、シリコーン系材料またはアクリル系材料が使用される。また、粘弾性部材の物性としては、温度が20℃、かつ加振力の周波数が30Hzである条件下において、貯蔵弾性率が500MPa以下で、かつ、損失係数が0.2以上のものを用いることで、振動の伝達を効果的に抑制できる。   In other words, the connecting portion between the closed cross-section portion 30 and the node member 50 has two or more viscoelastic members and the panel member 20 in a gap formed by separating the panel member 20 and the flexible connecting flange portion 55 from each other by a predetermined distance. In this embodiment, the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 form a soft coupling portion. . The number of viscoelastic members is not limited to the number in the illustrated embodiment, and may be three or more. Although the material of the 1st viscoelastic member 61 and the 2nd viscoelastic member 62 is not specifically limited, For example, a silicone type material or an acrylic material is used. Further, as the physical properties of the viscoelastic member, those having a storage elastic modulus of 500 MPa or less and a loss coefficient of 0.2 or more under conditions where the temperature is 20 ° C. and the frequency of the excitation force is 30 Hz are used. Thus, vibration transmission can be effectively suppressed.

そして、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62は、閉断面部30が形成された状態において柔結合フランジ部55の閉断面部30の周方向(矢印X方向)において離間した位置に配設されている。そのため、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62とは、フランジ部の閉断面部の周方向において短尺の形状となり、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62の間には、パネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55と第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62とにより、エアポケットとなりうる空間が形成されることはない。これにより、電着塗装工程において電着液の浸漬が不十分な未電着部を生じることが少なくなる。また、フレーム部材40を電着液に浸漬し、電着液が矢印Y方向に流れた場合でも、節本体切欠部56に加えて、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との間にも電着液71が通過するため、電着液のフレーム部材40の内壁部への浸漬がより確実に達成される。   And the 1st viscoelastic member 61 and the 2nd viscoelastic member 62 are in the position away in the circumferential direction (arrow X direction) of the closed cross-section part 30 of the flexible coupling flange part 55 in the state in which the closed cross-section part 30 was formed. It is arranged. Therefore, the 1st viscoelastic member 61 and the 2nd viscoelastic member 62 become a short shape in the circumferential direction of the closed cross-section part of a flange part, and it is between the 1st viscoelastic member 61 and the 2nd viscoelastic member 62. The panel member 20, the flexible coupling flange portion 55, the first viscoelastic member 61, and the second viscoelastic member 62 do not form a space that can be an air pocket. Thereby, in the electrodeposition coating process, the occurrence of an unelectrodeposited portion in which the electrodeposition liquid is not sufficiently immersed is reduced. Even when the frame member 40 is immersed in the electrodeposition liquid and the electrodeposition liquid flows in the direction of the arrow Y, in addition to the node main body notch 56, the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 Since the electrodeposition liquid 71 also passes in between, the immersion of the electrodeposition liquid into the inner wall portion of the frame member 40 is more reliably achieved.

ここで、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62の上述の部位への配設は、例えばペースト状の両粘弾性部材61,62を点塗布することにより実現される。また、両粘弾性部材61,62それ自体にもエアポケットとなるような凹み形状が形成されないことが好ましいが、上述の点塗布により、凹み形状を形成することなく両粘弾性部材61,62を塗布することが可能である。   Here, the disposition of the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 at the above-described site is realized by, for example, applying both paste-like viscoelastic members 61 and 62 by dot application. In addition, it is preferable that the viscoelastic members 61 and 62 themselves are not formed with a concave shape that becomes an air pocket. However, by applying the above-described point application, the viscoelastic members 61 and 62 are not formed without forming a concave shape. It is possible to apply.

図4は、振動入力時のフレーム部材40の変形挙動の説明図である。エンジンやサスペンションの振動がフレーム部材40に入力すると、パネル部材20が図4の実線の形状と仮想線の形状を交互に繰り返すように変形する。すなわち、パネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55とが接近と離反を繰り返すように変形する。なお、パネル部材20の実線と仮想線の変形形状は、分かり易いように誇張して図示している。   FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the deformation behavior of the frame member 40 during vibration input. When vibration of the engine or suspension is input to the frame member 40, the panel member 20 is deformed so as to alternately repeat the shape of the solid line and the shape of the phantom line in FIG. That is, the panel member 20 and the flexible coupling flange portion 55 are deformed so as to repeat approach and separation. Note that the deformed shapes of the solid line and the virtual line of the panel member 20 are exaggerated for easy understanding.

ところで、粘弾性部材は、振動エネルギーをひずみエネルギーとして吸収し、これを熱エネルギーに変換して散逸することにより、振動を減衰する。このとき、粘弾性部材が蓄えるひずみエネルギーが最も大きくなる、すなわち変形量が最も大きい部位に粘弾性部材を配設することが効率の点で望ましい。図4に示すように、柔結合フランジ部55の閉断面部30の周方向(矢印X方向)の両端近傍において、パネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55とが接近と離反することによる変形量が最も大きい。従って、当該両端近傍に粘弾性部材を配設することにより振動減衰効果をさらに高めることが可能となる。   By the way, the viscoelastic member attenuates vibration by absorbing vibration energy as strain energy, converting it into heat energy and dissipating it. At this time, it is desirable in terms of efficiency that the viscoelastic member is disposed at the site where the strain energy stored in the viscoelastic member is the largest, that is, the deformation amount is the largest. As shown in FIG. 4, in the vicinity of both ends in the circumferential direction (arrow X direction) of the closed cross-section portion 30 of the flexible coupling flange portion 55, the deformation amount due to the panel member 20 and the flexible coupling flange portion 55 being separated from each other is approached. The biggest. Therefore, it is possible to further enhance the vibration damping effect by disposing the viscoelastic member in the vicinity of both ends.

図5は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る車両の車体構造の斜視図であり、図6は、図5における図2のA−A線に相当する線に沿った第2実施形態に係る車両の車体構造の断面図である。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a vehicle body structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 relates to the second embodiment along the line corresponding to the AA line of FIG. 2 in FIG. It is sectional drawing of the vehicle body structure of a vehicle.

第2実施形態に係る車両の車体構造は、第1実施形態に係る車両の車体構造と、柔結合フランジ部の形状が異なっていること以外は同様であるので、第1実施形態に係る車両の車体構造と同様の構成については同一符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省略している。また、パネル部材20は図示を省略している。   The vehicle body structure according to the second embodiment is the same as the vehicle body structure according to the first embodiment except that the shape of the flexible coupling flange portion is different. The same components as those of the vehicle body structure are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. The panel member 20 is not shown.

図5に示される本発明の第2実施形態に係る車両の車体構造は、柔結合フランジ部55に空間部としての柔結合フランジ切部57を有している。柔結合フランジ切部57は、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との間に位置し、両粘弾性部材61,62が配設されていない柔結合フランジ部55の一部を切り出すことにより形成されている。 Body structure of a vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 has a flexible joint flange cut out portion 57 as the space in the flexible coupling flange 55. Flexible coupling flange cut out portion 57 includes a first viscoelastic member 61 located between the second viscoelastic member 62, a portion of the flexible coupling flange 55 both viscoelastic members 61 and 62 is not provided It is formed by cutting out.

パネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55と両粘弾性部材61,62とによって柔結合部を形成する際には、ペースト状の第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62とを柔結合フランジ部55に塗布した後、両粘弾性部材61,62にパネル部材20を重ね合わせつつ押圧する。その際、両粘弾性部材61,62は押し広げられるため、押圧前に比して押圧後の両粘弾性部材61,62の平面視での面積は大きくなる。このとき、隣接する第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との間隔が短い場合は、平面視で略円形状または略楕円形状の第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との端部同士が融着して、エアポケットを生じる虞がある。しかし、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との間に位置する柔結合フランジ部55の柔結合フランジ切部57により空間部Sが形成されているため、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62の周縁部同士が上述の押圧によって接近しても、柔結合フランジ切部57に到達した部分が、閉断面部の内方側(基壁11側)に逃げることができるため、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との融着によるエアポケットが発生することはない。 When forming the flexible coupling portion by the panel member 20, the flexible coupling flange portion 55, and both the viscoelastic members 61, 62, the paste-like first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 are coupled to the flexible coupling flange. After applying to the part 55, the panel member 20 is pressed on both the viscoelastic members 61 and 62 while being overlapped. At this time, since both the viscoelastic members 61 and 62 are spread out, the area in plan view of the both viscoelastic members 61 and 62 after pressing becomes larger than before pressing. At this time, when the interval between the adjacent first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 is short, the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 having a substantially circular shape or a substantially elliptical shape in plan view. There is a possibility that the end portions of the two are fused together to form an air pocket. However, since it is formed space S by flexible coupling flange cut out portion 57 of the flexible coupling flange 55 located between the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62, the first viscoelastic member 61 and also the peripheral portions of the second viscoelastic member 62 is accessed by pressing the above, the portion has reached the flexible joint flange cut out portion 57, escapes to the inner side of the closed-section portion (the base wall 11 side) Therefore, an air pocket due to fusion of the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 does not occur.

図7は、本発明の第3実施形態に係る車両の車体構造の斜視図であり、図8は、図7における図2のA−A線に相当する線に沿った第3実施形態に係る車両の車体構造の断面図である。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the vehicle body structure of the vehicle according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 relates to the third embodiment along the line corresponding to the AA line of FIG. 2 in FIG. It is sectional drawing of the vehicle body structure of a vehicle.

第3実施形態に係る車両の車体構造は、第1実施形態に係る車両の車体構造と、柔結合フランジ部の形状が異なっていること以外は同様であるので、第1実施形態に係る車両の車体構造と同様の構成については同一符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省略している。また、パネル部材20は図示を省略している。   The vehicle body structure of the vehicle according to the third embodiment is the same as the vehicle body structure of the vehicle according to the first embodiment except that the shape of the flexible coupling flange portion is different. The same components as those of the vehicle body structure are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. The panel member 20 is not shown.

図7に示される本発明の第3実施形態に係る車両の車体構造は、柔結合フランジ部55に空間部としての柔結合フランジ段差部58を有している。柔結合フランジ段差部58は、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との間に位置し、両粘弾性部材61,62が配設されていない柔結合フランジ部55の一部を閉断面部の内方側(基壁11側)に突出させることにより形成されている。   The vehicle body structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 7 has a flexible coupling flange portion 55 with a flexible coupling flange step portion 58 as a space portion. The flexible coupling flange step portion 58 is located between the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62, and a part of the flexible coupling flange portion 55 where the both viscoelastic members 61 and 62 are not disposed. It is formed by projecting to the inner side (base wall 11 side) of the closed section.

上述した第2実施形態と同様に、柔結合フランジ段差部58により空間部Sが形成されているため、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62の周縁部同士が、上述した押圧により接近しても、柔結合フランジ段差部58に到達した部分は閉断面部の内方側(基壁11側)に逃げることができるため、第1粘弾性部材61と第2粘弾性部材62との融着によるエアポケットが発生することはない。   As in the second embodiment described above, the space portion S is formed by the soft coupling flange stepped portion 58, so that the peripheral portions of the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 are pressed by the above-described pressing. Even if it approaches, the portion that has reached the soft coupling flange stepped portion 58 can escape to the inner side (base wall 11 side) of the closed cross-sectional portion, so the first viscoelastic member 61 and the second viscoelastic member 62 No air pockets are generated due to the fusion.

さらに、柔結合フランジ部55が閉断面部の周方向(矢印X方向)において途切れることなく連続しているため、柔結合フランジ部55の剛性を高くすることができる。柔結合フランジ部55の剛性を高くすることにより、図4のような振動入力時の第2車体部材と節部材のフランジ部とが接近と離反を繰り返すような変形において、柔結合フランジ部55がパネル部材20の変形に追従しにくくなり、その結果、パネル部材20と柔結合フランジ部55とが接近と離反する際の変形量を大きくすることが可能となり、振動減衰効果を高めることができる。   Further, since the flexible coupling flange portion 55 is continuous without being interrupted in the circumferential direction (arrow X direction) of the closed cross section, the rigidity of the flexible coupling flange portion 55 can be increased. By increasing the rigidity of the flexible coupling flange portion 55, in the deformation in which the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the node member repeat approach and separation at the time of vibration input as shown in FIG. It becomes difficult to follow the deformation of the panel member 20, and as a result, it becomes possible to increase the amount of deformation when the panel member 20 and the flexible coupling flange portion 55 approach and separate, and the vibration damping effect can be enhanced.

本発明は、例示された実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々の改良及び設計上の変更が可能であることは言うまでもない。   The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments, and it goes without saying that various improvements and design changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

例えば、パネル部材20としては平板部材を例示したが、これは断面ハット状部材10と同様に断面がハット形状の部材であってもよい。また、第1車体部材と第2車体部材は、それぞれ一体の部材を例示したが、これらは2つ以上の部材からなるものであってもよい。また、車両の車体構造における柔結合フランジ部55の方向としては、水平方向、垂直方向、および水平または垂直方向から傾斜させた方向があり得るが、柔結合フランジ部55の閉断面部30の周方向が垂直方向となる場合は比較的エアポケットを生じにくいので、柔結合フランジ部55の閉断面部30の周方向が垂直方向以外の場合に本発明が特に有用である。   For example, as the panel member 20, a flat plate member is illustrated, but this may be a member having a hat-shaped cross section like the cross-sectional hat-shaped member 10. Moreover, although the 1st vehicle body member and the 2nd vehicle body member illustrated the integral member, respectively, these may consist of two or more members. Further, the direction of the flexible coupling flange portion 55 in the vehicle body structure of the vehicle may include a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, and a direction inclined from the horizontal or vertical direction. Since the air pocket is relatively unlikely to occur when the direction is the vertical direction, the present invention is particularly useful when the circumferential direction of the closed section 30 of the flexible coupling flange portion 55 is other than the vertical direction.

以上説明したように、本発明は、フロアフレーム、サイドシル、ピラー、ルーフレール、フロアクロスメンバ等の第1車体部材と第2車体部材とにより形成される閉断面部に、該閉断面部を覆うように結合配置された隔壁として機能する節部材を有する車両の車体構造について有用である。   As described above, the present invention covers a closed cross-sectional portion formed by a first vehicle body member and a second vehicle body member such as a floor frame, a side sill, a pillar, a roof rail, and a floor cross member. It is useful for a vehicle body structure of a vehicle having a node member that functions as a partition wall that is coupled to the vehicle.

10…断面ハット状部材(第1車体部材)
14、15…フランジ部
20…パネル部材(第2車体部材)
21…内壁部
30…閉断面部
40…フレーム部材
50…節部材
51…節本体
55…柔結合フランジ部
57…柔結合フランジ切
58…柔結合フランジ段差部
60…粘弾性部材(柔結合部)
61…第1粘弾性部材(柔結合部)
62…第2粘弾性部材(柔結合部)
70…電着槽
71…電着液
P…エアポケット
S…空間部
W…ワーク(車体)
X…閉断面部の周方向
Y…電着液の流れる方向
Z…ワーク(車体)の移動方向
a、b、c…スポット溶接部(剛結合部)
10. Cross-sectional hat-shaped member (first body member)
14, 15 ... Flange 20 ... Panel member (second body member)
21 ... inner wall portion 30 ... closed sectional 40 ... frame member 50 ... section member 51 ... section main body 55 ... flexible coupling flange portion 57 ... flexible coupling flange cut out portion 58 ... flexible coupling flange stepped portion 60 ... the viscoelastic member (the flexible joint Part)
61 ... 1st viscoelastic member (soft coupling part)
62 ... 2nd viscoelastic member (soft coupling part)
70 ... Electrodeposition tank 71 ... Electrodeposition liquid P ... Air pocket S ... Space part W ... Workpiece (vehicle body)
X: Circumferential direction of closed cross section Y: Flow direction of electrodeposition liquid Z: Movement direction of workpiece (vehicle body) a, b, c ... Spot welded portion (rigidly connected portion)

Claims (5)

電着塗装が施された車両の車体構造であって、
第1車体部材と、
前記第1車体部材に結合されて前記第1車体部材との間に閉断面部を形成する第2車体部材と、
前記閉断面部を覆うように前記第1車体部材及び前記第2車体部材に結合された節部材と、
を備え、
前記節部材は、
前記第2車体部材に所定距離離間して対峙する所定幅のフランジ部と、
前記フランジ部と一体に形成されて前記閉断面部に面する節本体と、
前記節本体に形成された切欠部と、
を有し、
前記閉断面部の内壁部と前記節部材との結合部は、
前記第1車体部材と前記節部材とが当接した状態で結合された剛結合部と、
前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部との間の隙間に粘弾性部材が前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部とに当接するように配設された柔結合部とからなり、
前記柔結合部は、2つ以上の前記粘弾性部材が前記フランジ部の離間した位置に配設されることによって構成され、
前記切欠部とともに、隣接する2つの前記粘弾性部材の間を電着液が通過可能になっており、
前記粘弾性部材が、温度が20℃であるとともに加振力の周波数が30Hzである条件下において、貯蔵弾性率が500MPa以下で損失係数が0.2以上の物性を有し
前記フランジ部における隣接する2つの前記粘弾性部材の間の部分が切り出されて形成された切出部を設けることにより、当該粘弾性部材どうしの融着を阻止する空間部が形成されていることを特徴とする車両の車体構造。
A vehicle body structure with electrodeposition coating,
A first vehicle body member;
A second vehicle body member coupled to the first vehicle body member to form a closed cross section with the first vehicle body member;
A node member coupled to the first vehicle body member and the second vehicle body member so as to cover the closed cross section;
With
The node member is
A flange portion having a predetermined width opposed to the second vehicle body member by a predetermined distance;
A node body formed integrally with the flange portion and facing the closed cross-section portion;
A notch formed in the node body;
Have
The connecting portion between the inner wall portion of the closed section and the node member is:
A rigid coupling portion coupled in a state where the first vehicle body member and the node member are in contact with each other;
A viscoelastic member is formed in a gap between the second vehicle body member and the flange portion, and a flexible coupling portion is disposed so as to contact the second vehicle body member and the flange portion.
The flexible coupling portion is configured by disposing two or more viscoelastic members at spaced positions of the flange portion,
Along with the notch, the electrodeposition liquid can pass between the two adjacent viscoelastic members,
The viscoelastic member has a physical property that the storage elastic modulus is 500 MPa or less and the loss coefficient is 0.2 or more under the condition that the temperature is 20 ° C. and the frequency of the excitation force is 30 Hz .
The space part which prevents the fusion | melting of the said viscoelastic member is formed by providing the cut-out part formed by cutting the part between the two said viscoelastic members adjacent in the said flange part. A vehicle body structure characterized by.
電着塗装が施された車両の車体構造であって、
第1車体部材と、
前記第1車体部材に結合されて前記第1車体部材との間に閉断面部を形成する第2車体部材と、
前記閉断面部を覆うように前記第1車体部材及び前記第2車体部材に結合された節部材と、
を備え、
前記節部材は、
前記第2車体部材に所定距離離間して対峙する所定幅のフランジ部と、
前記フランジ部と一体に形成されて前記閉断面部に面する節本体と、
前記節本体に形成された切欠部と、
を有し、
前記閉断面部の内壁部と前記節部材との結合部は、
前記第1車体部材と前記節部材とが当接した状態で結合された剛結合部と、
前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部との間の隙間に粘弾性部材が前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部とに当接するように配設された柔結合部とからなり、
前記柔結合部は、2つ以上の前記粘弾性部材が前記フランジ部の離間した位置に配設されることによって構成され、
前記切欠部とともに、隣接する2つの前記粘弾性部材の間を電着液が通過可能になっており、
前記粘弾性部材が、温度が20℃であるとともに加振力の周波数が30Hzである条件下において、貯蔵弾性率が500MPa以下で損失係数が0.2以上の物性を有し
前記フランジ部における隣接する2つの前記粘弾性部材の間の部分に、当該フランジ部に前記閉断面部の内方側に突出する段差部を設けることにより、当該粘弾性部材どうしの融着を阻止する空間部が形成されていることを特徴とする車両の車体構造。
A vehicle body structure with electrodeposition coating,
A first vehicle body member;
A second vehicle body member coupled to the first vehicle body member to form a closed cross section with the first vehicle body member;
A node member coupled to the first vehicle body member and the second vehicle body member so as to cover the closed cross section;
With
The node member is
A flange portion having a predetermined width opposed to the second vehicle body member by a predetermined distance;
A node body formed integrally with the flange portion and facing the closed cross-section portion;
A notch formed in the node body;
Have
The connecting portion between the inner wall portion of the closed section and the node member is:
A rigid coupling portion coupled in a state where the first vehicle body member and the node member are in contact with each other;
A viscoelastic member is formed in a gap between the second vehicle body member and the flange portion, and a flexible coupling portion is disposed so as to contact the second vehicle body member and the flange portion.
The flexible coupling portion is configured by disposing two or more viscoelastic members at spaced positions of the flange portion,
Along with the notch, the electrodeposition liquid can pass between the two adjacent viscoelastic members,
The viscoelastic member has a physical property that the storage elastic modulus is 500 MPa or less and the loss coefficient is 0.2 or more under the condition that the temperature is 20 ° C. and the frequency of the excitation force is 30 Hz .
Preventing fusion of the viscoelastic members by providing a stepped portion projecting inward of the closed cross-section portion in the flange portion between the two adjacent viscoelastic members in the flange portion A vehicle body structure characterized in that a space portion is formed .
前記柔結合部は、点塗布された2つ以上の前記粘弾性部材が前記フランジ部の離間した位置に押し広げられた状態で配設されることによって構成されている、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の車両の車体構造。   The said soft coupling | bond part is comprised by arrange | positioning in the state by which the two or more said viscoelastic members by which point application was carried out were spread in the space | interval position of the said flange part. 2. A vehicle body structure according to the item 2. 第1車体部材と、前記第1車体部材に結合されて前記第1車体部材との間に閉断面部を形成する第2車体部材と、少なくとも前記第2車体部材に対峙する所定幅のフランジ部を具備するとともに、前記閉断面部側の前記両車体部材の各内壁部に結合される結合部を具備することによって、前記閉断面部を覆うように結合配置された節部材と、を備えた車両の車体構造であって、
前記閉断面部の内壁部と前記節部材との結合部は、
前記第1車体部材と前記節部材とが当接した状態で剛結される剛結合部と、
前記第2車体部材と前記節部材のフランジ部とが所定距離離間して形成された隙間に2つ以上の粘弾性部材が前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部とに当接するように各々配設された柔結合部とからなり、
前記柔結合部の2つ以上の粘弾性部材は、前記閉断面部が形成された状態において前記フランジ部の前記閉断面部の周方向において離間した位置に配設されており、
前記柔結合部の隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間に位置する前記フランジ部に、当該フランジ部の一部が切り出されて形成された部を設けることにより、前記粘弾性部材どうしの融着を阻止する空間部が形成されていることを特徴とする車両の車体構造。
A first vehicle body member; a second vehicle body member coupled to the first vehicle body member to form a closed cross-section between the first vehicle body member; and a flange portion having a predetermined width facing at least the second vehicle body member And a node member coupled and arranged so as to cover the closed cross-sectional portion by including a coupling portion coupled to each inner wall portion of the two vehicle body members on the closed cross-section portion side. A vehicle body structure,
The connecting portion between the inner wall portion of the closed section and the node member is:
A rigid coupling portion rigidly coupled in a state where the first vehicle body member and the node member are in contact with each other;
Two or more viscoelastic members are arranged in contact with the second vehicle body member and the flange portion, respectively, in a gap formed by separating the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the node member by a predetermined distance. Made of soft joints,
The two or more viscoelastic members of the flexible coupling portion are disposed at positions spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the closed cross-sectional portion of the flange portion in a state where the closed cross-sectional portion is formed,
The flange portion located between the adjacent two viscoelastic member of the flexible joint portion, by providing the switching output portion a part of which is formed by cut of the flange portion, fusion of each other the viscoelastic member A vehicle body structure characterized in that a space for preventing wearing is formed.
第1車体部材と、前記第1車体部材に結合されて前記第1車体部材との間に閉断面部を形成する第2車体部材と、少なくとも前記第2車体部材に対峙する所定幅のフランジ部を具備するとともに、前記閉断面部側の前記両車体部材の各内壁部に結合される結合部を具備することによって、前記閉断面部を覆うように結合配置された節部材と、を備えた車両の車体構造であって、
前記閉断面部の内壁部と前記節部材との結合部は、
前記第1車体部材と前記節部材とが当接した状態で剛結される剛結合部と、
前記第2車体部材と前記節部材のフランジ部とが所定距離離間して形成された隙間に2つ以上の粘弾性部材が前記第2車体部材と前記フランジ部とに当接するように各々配設された柔結合部とからなり、
前記柔結合部の2つ以上の粘弾性部材は、前記閉断面部が形成された状態において前記フランジ部の前記閉断面部の周方向において離間した位置に配設されており、
前記柔結合部の隣接する2つの粘弾性部材の間に位置する前記フランジ部に前記閉断面部の内方側に突出する段差部を設けることにより、前記粘弾性部材どうしの融着を阻止する空間部が形成されていることを特徴とする車両の車体構造。
A first vehicle body member; a second vehicle body member coupled to the first vehicle body member to form a closed cross-section between the first vehicle body member; and a flange portion having a predetermined width facing at least the second vehicle body member And a node member coupled and arranged so as to cover the closed cross-sectional portion by including a coupling portion coupled to each inner wall portion of the two vehicle body members on the closed cross-section portion side. A vehicle body structure,
The connecting portion between the inner wall portion of the closed section and the node member is:
A rigid coupling portion rigidly coupled in a state where the first vehicle body member and the node member are in contact with each other;
Two or more viscoelastic members are arranged in contact with the second vehicle body member and the flange portion, respectively, in a gap formed by separating the second vehicle body member and the flange portion of the node member by a predetermined distance. Made of soft joints,
The two or more viscoelastic members of the flexible coupling portion are disposed at positions spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the closed cross-sectional portion of the flange portion in a state where the closed cross-sectional portion is formed,
Providing a stepped portion projecting inward of the closed cross-section portion at the flange portion located between two adjacent viscoelastic members of the flexible coupling portion prevents fusion of the viscoelastic members. A vehicle body structure having a space formed therein.
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