JP6066187B2 - Lighting fixture mounting structure - Google Patents

Lighting fixture mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6066187B2
JP6066187B2 JP2013030990A JP2013030990A JP6066187B2 JP 6066187 B2 JP6066187 B2 JP 6066187B2 JP 2013030990 A JP2013030990 A JP 2013030990A JP 2013030990 A JP2013030990 A JP 2013030990A JP 6066187 B2 JP6066187 B2 JP 6066187B2
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lighting fixture
housing
fixture
mounting
lighting
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JP2014160602A (en
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吉美 廣田
吉美 廣田
幸祐 伊勢田
幸祐 伊勢田
徹 門間
徹 門間
由祐 加藤
由祐 加藤
福明 加藤
福明 加藤
康仁 中村
康仁 中村
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Dnライティング株式会社
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Description

本発明は、照明器具を取付器具に取り付ける構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a lighting fixture to a fixture.

従来、例えば有機EL(エレクトロルミネッセンス)パネル等の発光体を薄型の筐体内に収めてなる照明器具が広く実用に供されている。その種の薄型の照明器具は、例えば特許文献1に示されているように、建物の壁面や天井面等に1次元あるいは2次元方向に並べてマトリクス状に配設し、発光面積が極めて大きい面状光源や、あるいは表示装置を構成するように用いられることもある。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, lighting fixtures in which a light emitter such as an organic EL (electroluminescence) panel is housed in a thin casing have been widely put into practical use. Such thin luminaires, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, are arranged in a matrix in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional direction on the wall or ceiling of a building, and have a very large light emitting area. In some cases, it is used to form a light source or a display device.

特開2009-218149号公報JP 2009-218149 A

ところで多くの照明器具は、建物の壁面や天井面等に取り付けるに当たっては、壁面等に固定された取付器具に取り外し可能に取り付けられるのが一般的であり、上記薄型の照明器具に対してもそのような取付構造が適用されることが多い。このような取付構造を薄型の照明器具に適用する場合、特に複数の照明器具がマトリクス状に配設される場合は、各照明器具を基本的にその前面(光が取り出される面)側から押し込んだり、引いたりする操作だけで簡単に着脱自在にすることが望まれる。すなわち、複数の照明器具がマトリクス状に密に配設されていると、ある一つの照明器具を取り付けたり、あるいは取り外したりする際、それに隣接して別の照明器具が横に存在するため、照明器具を横方向に大きく動かすような操作は困難になるからである。   By the way, many lighting fixtures are generally detachably attached to mounting fixtures fixed to the wall surface or the like when attached to the wall surface or ceiling surface of the building. Such a mounting structure is often applied. When such a mounting structure is applied to a thin luminaire, particularly when a plurality of luminaires are arranged in a matrix, each luminaire is basically pushed in from the front surface (surface from which light is extracted). It is desirable to make it easy to attach and detach by simply pulling or pulling. That is, when a plurality of lighting fixtures are densely arranged in a matrix, when one lighting fixture is attached or removed, another lighting fixture is present next to the lighting fixture. This is because it is difficult to move the instrument in the horizontal direction.

以上、特に薄型の照明器具がマトリクス状に配置される場合のことについて説明したが、それに限らず、底面を有する筐体内に発光体を収容してなる照明器具を底面側から取付器具に取り外し自在に取り付ける場合は、照明器具を簡単な操作、つまり基本的に前面側から押し込んだり、引いたりする操作だけで簡単に着脱自在となっていれば、照明器具の取り付け作業や取り外し作業が極めて容易なものとなる。   As described above, the case where thin luminaires are arranged in a matrix has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a luminaire that houses a light emitter in a housing having a bottom surface can be freely detached from the bottom surface to a mounting fixture. If it is easy to attach and detach the luminaire simply by pushing the luminaire from the front side or pulling it, it is very easy to attach and remove the luminaire. It will be a thing.

そこで本発明は、底面を有する筐体内に発光体を収容してなる照明器具を、簡単な操作で取付器具に対して着脱することを可能にする、照明器具の取付構造を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture mounting structure that enables a lighting fixture that houses a light emitter in a housing having a bottom surface to be attached to and detached from the mounting fixture with a simple operation. And

本発明による第一の照明器具の取付構造は、
底面を有する筐体と、この筐体の中に配置された発光体とを備えてなる照明器具を前記底面の側から取付器具に取り付ける構造であって、
前記照明器具において、
前記底面と略平行な直線方向に移動自在にして前記筐体内に保持されたスライド部材と、
このスライド部材を前記直線方向内の一方向に付勢する付勢手段と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に形成された、該スライド部材を前記付勢に抗する方向に移動操作するための操作部と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に移動可能に形成されて、前記底面に形成された孔から突出した張出部材と、
この張出部材から前記底面と略平行な方向に延びる状態に形成された係合部と、
が設けられ、
前記取付器具において、
前記筐体の底面と対面する表面と、
前記筐体の、前記直線方向内の位置を規定する位置規定部と、
前記表面から取付器具の内部側に延びて、前記張出部材を前記係合部と共に前記移動が可能に受け入れると共に、前記一方向に移動した後の前記係合部と係合して該係合部の前記表面側への移動を阻止する面を有する部材通過穴と、
が設けられてなるものである。
The first lighting fixture mounting structure according to the present invention comprises:
A lighting fixture comprising a housing having a bottom surface and a light emitter arranged in the housing is attached to the mounting device from the bottom surface side,
In the lighting apparatus,
A slide member held in the housing so as to be movable in a linear direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
A biasing means for biasing the slide member in one direction within the linear direction;
An operating portion formed integrally with the slide member for operating the slide member in a direction against the urging;
An overhang member formed so as to be movable integrally with the slide member and protruding from a hole formed in the bottom surface;
An engaging portion formed in a state extending from the projecting member in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
Is provided,
In the mounting device,
A surface facing the bottom surface of the housing;
A position defining portion for defining a position of the housing in the linear direction;
Extending from the surface to the inside of the fixture, the projecting member is movably received together with the engaging portion, and is engaged with the engaging portion after moving in the one direction. A member passage hole having a surface that prevents movement of the portion to the surface side;
Is provided.

なお上記の「底面と略平行」とは、底面と若干の角度をなしていても、その角度が、係合部と係合穴との係合、解除が可能な程度のものである場合は、そのような構成も含むものとする。   The above “substantially parallel to the bottom surface” means that the angle is such that the engagement portion and the engagement hole can be engaged and released even if they form a slight angle with the bottom surface. Such a configuration is also included.

また本発明による第二の照明器具の取付構造は、
底面を有する筐体と、この筐体の中に配置された発光体とを備えてなる照明器具を前記底面の側から取付器具に取り付ける構造であって、
前記照明器具において、
前記底面と略平行な直線方向に移動自在にして前記筐体内に保持されたスライド部材と、
このスライド部材を前記直線方向内の一方向に付勢する付勢手段と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に形成された、該スライド部材を前記付勢に抗する方向に移動操作するための操作部と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に移動可能に形成されて、前記底面に形成された孔から突出し、前記一方向を向く押圧面を有する張出部材と、
この張出部材から前記底面と略平行な方向に延びる状態に形成された係合部と、
が設けられ、
前記取付器具において、
前記筐体の底面と対面する表面と、
前記表面から取付器具の内部側に延びて、前記張出部材を前記係合部と共に前記移動が可能に受け入れると共に、前記一方向に対面して前記押圧面と接し得る被押圧面および、前記一方向に移動した後の前記係合部と係合して該係合部の前記表面側への移動を阻止する面を有する部材通過穴と、
が設けられ、
前記照明器具および前記取付器具に、互いに接して、照明器具が取付器具に対して前記一方向と反対方向に移動することを阻止する移動阻止機構が設けられてなるものである。
Moreover, the mounting structure of the second lighting apparatus according to the present invention is as follows:
A lighting fixture comprising a housing having a bottom surface and a light emitter arranged in the housing is attached to the mounting device from the bottom surface side,
In the lighting apparatus,
A slide member held in the housing so as to be movable in a linear direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
A biasing means for biasing the slide member in one direction within the linear direction;
An operating portion formed integrally with the slide member for operating the slide member in a direction against the urging;
An overhang member formed so as to be movable integrally with the slide member, protruding from a hole formed in the bottom surface, and having a pressing surface facing the one direction;
An engaging portion formed in a state extending from the projecting member in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
Is provided,
In the mounting device,
A surface facing the bottom surface of the housing;
A surface to be pressed that extends from the surface to the inner side of the attachment device and that can receive the projecting member together with the engaging portion and that can face the one direction and contact the pressing surface, and the one A member passage hole having a surface that engages with the engagement portion after moving in the direction and prevents the engagement portion from moving to the surface side;
Is provided,
The lighting fixture and the mounting fixture are provided with a movement prevention mechanism that is in contact with each other and prevents the lighting fixture from moving in a direction opposite to the one direction with respect to the mounting fixture.

なお上記の「底面と略平行(2箇所)」とは、底面と若干の角度をなしていても、その角度が、係合部と係合穴との係合、解除が可能な程度のものである場合は、そのような構成も含むものとする。   The above “substantially parallel to the bottom surface (two locations)” means that the angle is such that the engagement portion and the engagement hole can be engaged and released even if they form a slight angle with the bottom surface. In such a case, such a configuration is also included.

また上記の「一方向を向く押圧面」とは、押圧面が前記一方向と若干の角度をなす方向を向いていても、その角度が、前記被押圧面の押圧を妨げない程度のものである場合は、そのような押圧面も含むものとする。   The above-mentioned “pressing surface facing one direction” means that the pressing surface faces a direction that forms a slight angle with the one direction, but the angle does not hinder the pressing of the pressed surface. In some cases, such a pressing surface is also included.

本発明による照明器具の取付構造において、前記操作部は、筐体の前面から露出していることが望ましい。あるいはこの操作部は、筐体の内側に配置されて、筐体から露出していないように構成されても構わない。その場合は、筐体の前面部分等を筐体本体に対して着脱可能としておき、照明器具を取り付けたり取り外したりする場合は、その前面部分等を筐体本体から外し、その状態で操作部を操作するようにすればよい。   In the lighting fixture mounting structure according to the present invention, it is desirable that the operation portion is exposed from the front surface of the housing. Or this operation part may be arrange | positioned inside a housing | casing, and it may be comprised so that it may not be exposed from a housing | casing. In that case, keep the front part of the case detachable from the case body, and when attaching or removing the lighting fixture, remove the front part etc. from the case main body, It only has to be operated.

また本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、前記筐体の、前記直線方向と直交する方向内の位置を規定する横位置規定部が設けられていることが望ましい。   Moreover, in the attachment structure of the lighting fixture by this invention, it is desirable to provide the horizontal position definition part which prescribes | regulates the position in the direction orthogonal to the said linear direction of the said housing | casing.

また本発明による照明器具の取付構造において、前記係合部は、前記底面から遠い側の端面が前記一方向と鋭角をなす傾斜面とされて、前記一方向に向かって先細りの形状とされていることが望ましい。   Further, in the lighting fixture mounting structure according to the present invention, the engaging portion has an end surface far from the bottom surface as an inclined surface that forms an acute angle with the one direction, and is tapered toward the one direction. It is desirable.

また本発明による照明器具の取付構造において、
前記照明器具の筐体は、前記底面から立ち上がって前記直線方向に対して略平行に延びる一側面、および前記底面から立ち上がって前記一側面と略平行に延びる他側面を有しており、
前記スライド部材、付勢手段、操作部、張出部材および係合部からなる組が、前記一側面の近傍および前記他側面の近傍に各々配設されていることが望ましい。
In the lighting fixture mounting structure according to the present invention,
The housing of the lighting fixture has one side surface rising from the bottom surface and extending substantially parallel to the linear direction, and another side surface rising from the bottom surface and extending substantially parallel to the one side surface,
It is desirable that a set including the slide member, the urging means, the operation portion, the overhang member, and the engagement portion is disposed in the vicinity of the one side surface and in the vicinity of the other side surface.

また本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、
1つの前記スライド部材に対して、前記張出部材および係合部の組が複数形成され、
前記部材通過穴が、前記張出部材および係合部の各組に対して1つずつ形成されていることが望ましい。
In the lighting fixture mounting structure according to the present invention,
A plurality of sets of the projecting member and the engaging portion are formed for one slide member,
It is desirable that one member passage hole is formed for each set of the projecting member and the engaging portion.

さらに本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、
前記取付器具の表面に、照明器具の発光体を点灯させる駆動電流および/または該点灯を制御する信号電流を給電する給電端子が設けられ、
前記照明器具の底面に、該照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられたとき前記給電端子と電気的に接続する受電端子が設けられていることが望ましい。
Furthermore, in the mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention,
Provided on the surface of the fixture is a feed terminal that feeds a driving current for lighting the light emitter of the lighting fixture and / or a signal current for controlling the lighting,
It is desirable that a power receiving terminal that is electrically connected to the power supply terminal when the lighting fixture is attached to the mounting fixture is provided on the bottom surface of the lighting fixture.

さらに本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、照明器具および取付器具の一方に、照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられた状態下で他方との間で圧縮されて照明器具を取付器具から離れる方向に付勢する離間用付勢手段が設けられていることが望ましい。   Furthermore, in the mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention, one of the lighting fixture and the mounting fixture is compressed with the other while the lighting fixture is attached to the mounting fixture, and the lighting fixture is moved away from the mounting fixture. It is desirable that a separating biasing means for biasing is provided.

本発明の第一の照明器具の取付構造によれば、
照明器具において、
前記底面と略平行な直線方向に移動自在にして前記筐体内に保持されたスライド部材と、
このスライド部材を前記直線方向内の一方向に付勢する付勢手段と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に形成された、該スライド部材を前記付勢に抗する方向に移動操作するための操作部と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に移動可能に形成されて、前記底面に形成された孔から突出した張出部材と、
この張出部材から前記底面と略平行な方向に延びる状態に形成された係合部と、
が設けられる一方、
取付器具において、
前記筐体の底面と対面する表面と、
前記筐体の、前記直線方向内の位置を規定する位置規定部と、
前記表面から取付器具の内部側に延びて、前記張出部材を前記係合部と共に前記移動が可能に受け入れると共に、前記一方向に移動した後の前記係合部と係合して該係合部の前記表面側への移動を阻止する面を有する部材通過穴と、
が設けられているので、筐体の前記直線方向内の位置を位置規定部によって規定する一方、係合部と部材通過穴との係合により照明器具の脱落を防止して、操作部の簡単な操作のみで照明器具を取付器具に対して着脱可能となる。
According to the first lighting fixture mounting structure of the present invention,
In lighting fixtures,
A slide member held in the housing so as to be movable in a linear direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
A biasing means for biasing the slide member in one direction within the linear direction;
An operating portion formed integrally with the slide member for operating the slide member in a direction against the urging;
An overhang member formed so as to be movable integrally with the slide member and protruding from a hole formed in the bottom surface;
An engaging portion formed in a state extending from the projecting member in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
While
In the fixture,
A surface facing the bottom surface of the housing;
A position defining portion for defining a position of the housing in the linear direction;
Extending from the surface to the inside of the fixture, the projecting member is movably received together with the engaging portion, and is engaged with the engaging portion after moving in the one direction. A member passage hole having a surface that prevents movement of the portion to the surface side;
Therefore, the position of the housing in the linear direction is defined by the position defining portion, while the engaging portion and the member passage hole are engaged to prevent the luminaire from falling off, thereby simplifying the operation portion. The lighting fixture can be attached to and detached from the mounting fixture only by simple operation.

また本発明の第二の照明器具の取付構造によれば、
照明器具において、
前記底面と略平行な直線方向に移動自在にして前記筐体内に保持されたスライド部材と、
このスライド部材を前記直線方向内の一方向に付勢する付勢手段と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に形成された、該スライド部材を前記付勢に抗する方向に移動操作するための操作部と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に移動可能に形成されて、前記底面に形成された孔から突出し、前記一方向を向く押圧面を有する張出部材と、
この張出部材から前記底面と略平行な方向に延びる状態に形成された係合部と、
が設けられる一方、
取付器具において、
前記筐体の底面と対面する表面と、
前記表面から取付器具の内部側に延びて、前記張出部材を前記係合部と共に前記移動が可能に受け入れると共に、前記一方向に対面して前記押圧面と接し得る被押圧面および、前記一方向に移動した後の前記係合部と係合して該係合部の前記表面側への移動を阻止する面を有する部材通過穴と、
が設けられ、
前記照明器具および前記取付器具に、互いに接して、照明器具が取付器具に対して前記一方向と反対方向に移動することを阻止する移動阻止機構が設けられているので、筐体の前記直線方向内の位置を張出部材と移動阻止機構とによって規定する一方、係合部と部材通過穴との係合により照明器具の脱落を防止して、操作部の簡単な操作のみで照明器具を取付器具に対して着脱可能となる。
Also, according to the second lighting fixture mounting structure of the present invention,
In lighting fixtures,
A slide member held in the housing so as to be movable in a linear direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
A biasing means for biasing the slide member in one direction within the linear direction;
An operating portion formed integrally with the slide member for operating the slide member in a direction against the urging;
An overhang member formed so as to be movable integrally with the slide member, protruding from a hole formed in the bottom surface, and having a pressing surface facing the one direction;
An engaging portion formed in a state extending from the projecting member in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
While
In the fixture,
A surface facing the bottom surface of the housing;
A surface to be pressed that extends from the surface to the inner side of the attachment device and that can receive the projecting member together with the engaging portion and that can face the one direction and contact the pressing surface, and the one A member passage hole having a surface that engages with the engagement portion after moving in the direction and prevents the engagement portion from moving to the surface side;
Is provided,
Since the lighting fixture and the mounting fixture are provided with a movement preventing mechanism that is in contact with each other and prevents the lighting fixture from moving in a direction opposite to the one direction with respect to the mounting fixture, the linear direction of the housing The inside position is defined by the overhanging member and the movement prevention mechanism, while the luminaire is prevented from falling off by engaging the engagement portion with the member passage hole, and the luminaire can be attached only by simple operation of the operation portion. It becomes detachable with respect to the instrument.

本発明の一実施形態による照明器具の取付構造を示す一部破断側面図The partially broken side view which shows the attachment structure of the lighting fixture by one Embodiment of this invention 図1に示した照明器具の前面図Front view of the luminaire shown in FIG. 図1に示した照明器具の底面図Bottom view of the luminaire shown in FIG. 上記取付構造を構成するスライド部材を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the slide member which comprises the said attachment structure 図1の取付構造の一部を拡大して示す断面図Sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of mounting structure of FIG. 図1に示した取付器具の前面図Front view of the fixture shown in FIG. スライド部材の別の例を示す斜視図A perspective view showing another example of a slide member 部材通過穴の別の例を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows another example of a member passage hole 本発明の別の実施形態による照明器具の取付構造の一部を示す一部破断側面図The partially broken side view which shows a part of attachment structure of the lighting fixture by another embodiment of this invention

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態による照明器具の取付構造を示す一部破断側面図である。この取付構造は、一例として概略薄い直方体状の外形形状を有する照明器具1を立てた状態、つまり薄い側面が上下に延びる状態で取付器具5に取り付けるためのものである。なお図2および図3にはそれぞれ照明器具1の前面形状、底面形状を示し、また図6には取付器具5の前面形状を示している。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially broken side view showing a mounting structure of a lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention. This mounting structure is for mounting to the mounting fixture 5 in a state where the lighting fixture 1 having a substantially thin rectangular parallelepiped outer shape is raised as an example, that is, in a state where the thin side surface extends vertically. 2 and 3 show the front shape and the bottom shape of the luminaire 1, respectively, and FIG. 6 shows the front shape of the fixture 5.

まず図1、2および3を参照して、照明器具1について説明する。この照明器具1は基本的に、概略薄い直方体状に形成された筐体10内に、例えば有機EL(エレクトロルミネッセンス)パネル等の発光体15を収容して構成されている。筐体10は例えば透明あるいは白色の合成樹脂から形成され、底面11と、この底面11から立ち上がった一側面12および他側面13とを有している。これらの一側面12および他側面13は互いに平行に形成され、照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられた状態では各々左側面と右側面となる。そしてこれらの一側面12と他側面13との間を延びる、互いに平行とされた上側面32および下側面33が形成され、それら4つの側面の上に前面14が形成されている。発光体15からの光は、この前面14側から発せられる。   First, the lighting fixture 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. The luminaire 1 is basically configured such that a light emitter 15 such as an organic EL (electroluminescence) panel is accommodated in a casing 10 formed in a substantially thin rectangular parallelepiped shape. The housing 10 is made of, for example, transparent or white synthetic resin, and has a bottom surface 11, one side surface 12 and another side surface 13 rising from the bottom surface 11. The one side surface 12 and the other side surface 13 are formed in parallel to each other, and when the lighting device 1 is attached to the attachment device 5, they become a left side surface and a right side surface, respectively. An upper side surface 32 and a lower side surface 33 extending between the one side surface 12 and the other side surface 13 are formed in parallel with each other, and a front surface 14 is formed on these four side surfaces. Light from the light emitter 15 is emitted from the front surface 14 side.

なお上記4つの側面12、13、32および33の下部には、それらの側面と一体的にして、底面11よりも突出した薄い枠体16が形成されている。この枠体16は、底面11の4辺を囲む状態に形成されている。   A thin frame 16 that protrudes from the bottom surface 11 is formed integrally with the side surfaces under the four side surfaces 12, 13, 32, and 33. The frame body 16 is formed so as to surround the four sides of the bottom surface 11.

筐体10の内部には、上記一側面12および他側面13の各近傍において直線方向(図中の上下方向)に延びる溝21が形成され、これらの溝21の中には該溝21に沿って移動自在とされたスライド部材22が収容されている。図4はこのスライド部材22の全体形状を示すものであり、以下、この図4も参照して説明を続ける。各スライド部材22には、そこから突出した操作部23が一体的に形成されている。また各スライド部材22には、操作部23と反対側に突出した2つの張出部材24が一体的に形成されており、各張出部材24の先端には横方向に延びる係合部25が形成されている。   Grooves 21 extending in the linear direction (vertical direction in the figure) are formed in the vicinity of the one side surface 12 and the other side surface 13 inside the housing 10, and along these grooves 21, these grooves 21 are formed. A slide member 22 that is freely movable is accommodated. FIG. 4 shows the overall shape of the slide member 22, and the description will be continued with reference to FIG. Each slide member 22 is integrally formed with an operation portion 23 protruding therefrom. Each slide member 22 is integrally formed with two projecting members 24 projecting to the opposite side of the operating portion 23, and an engaging portion 25 extending in the lateral direction is provided at the tip of each projecting member 24. Is formed.

図1中で各スライド部材22の下側において溝21内には、圧縮コイルバネ26が配置されている。そこで各スライド部材22はこの圧縮コイルバネ26により、上記直線方向内の一方向である矢印A方向に付勢されている。圧縮コイルバネ26は、本発明における付勢手段を構成するものであるが、付勢手段としてはこのような圧縮コイルバネに限らず、引っ張りコイルバネや、板バネ等その他の公知の手段が全て適用可能である。なお上記係合部25は、張出部材24の先端から上記付勢の方向(矢印A方向)と同じ方向に延びている。そしてこの係合部25は、矢印A方向に延びて筐体10の底面11側を向く内面25aと、底面11から遠い側に有って内面25aに対して鋭角をなして傾斜した端面25bとを有している。   A compression coil spring 26 is disposed in the groove 21 below each slide member 22 in FIG. Accordingly, each slide member 22 is biased by the compression coil spring 26 in the direction of arrow A, which is one direction within the linear direction. The compression coil spring 26 constitutes an urging means in the present invention, but the urging means is not limited to such a compression coil spring, and any other known means such as a tension coil spring or a leaf spring can be applied. is there. The engaging portion 25 extends from the tip of the overhang member 24 in the same direction as the biasing direction (arrow A direction). The engaging portion 25 includes an inner surface 25a extending in the direction of arrow A and facing the bottom surface 11 side of the housing 10, and an end surface 25b that is far from the bottom surface 11 and is inclined at an acute angle with respect to the inner surface 25a. have.

図2に示されるように筐体10の前面14には、上記矢印A方向に延びる2つの長孔14a、14bが形成されており、各スライド部材22の操作部23はこれらの長孔14a、14bから筐体外に若干飛び出している。したがって照明器具1の取付作業者は、操作部23を指先で操作することにより、圧縮コイルバネ26による付勢に抗して、各スライド部材22を図1、2中で下方に移動させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 2, two long holes 14 a and 14 b extending in the direction of the arrow A are formed in the front surface 14 of the housing 10, and the operation portion 23 of each slide member 22 has these long holes 14 a, It protrudes slightly out of the housing from 14b. Therefore, the operator who installs the lighting fixture 1 can move each slide member 22 downward in FIGS. 1 and 2 against the urging by the compression coil spring 26 by operating the operation portion 23 with the fingertip. .

図3に示されるように筐体10の底面11には、一側面12の近傍位置において矢印A方向に所定間隔を置いて2つの長孔11aが形成されており、また他側面13の近傍位置にも、矢印A方向に所定間隔を置いて2つの長孔11bが形成されている。1つのスライド部材22と一体的に形成された2つの張出部材24は、上記2つの長孔11aから筐体外に飛び出しており、別のスライド部材22と一体的に形成された2つの張出部材24も、上記2つの長孔11bから筐体外に飛び出している。   As shown in FIG. 3, two long holes 11 a are formed on the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 at a predetermined interval in the direction of arrow A at a position in the vicinity of one side surface 12. In addition, two long holes 11b are formed at predetermined intervals in the arrow A direction. Two projecting members 24 formed integrally with one slide member 22 protrude out of the housing from the two elongated holes 11a, and two projecting members formed integrally with another slide member 22 are formed. The member 24 also protrudes out of the housing from the two long holes 11b.

なお、図3中で上方側にある2つの長孔11a、11bの周囲部分はそれぞれ、概略T字状とされて底面11から若干低くなった凹部41、42とされ、図3中で下方側にある2つの長孔11a、11bの周囲部分はそれぞれ、縦長の長方形状とされて底面11から若干低くなった凹部43、44とされている。   In addition, the peripheral portions of the two long holes 11a and 11b on the upper side in FIG. 3 are respectively substantially T-shaped, and are recessed portions 41 and 42 slightly lower than the bottom surface 11, and the lower side in FIG. The peripheral portions of the two long holes 11a and 11b are formed in a vertically long rectangular shape and are recessed portions 43 and 44 that are slightly lower than the bottom surface 11, respectively.

また図3に示されるように筐体10の底面11には、発光体15を点灯させる駆動電流を取付器具5側から受電するための受電端子17および19と、発光体15の点灯を制御する信号電流を取付器具5側から受電するための受電端子18および20が設けられている。さらにこの底面11には、四隅のそれぞれに近い位置に配された4つの丸穴34が設けられ、各丸穴34の中には離間用付勢手段としてのコイルバネ35が固定されている。これらのコイルバネ35による作用については後述する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, on the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10, the power receiving terminals 17 and 19 for receiving the driving current for lighting the light emitter 15 from the side of the fixture 5 and the lighting of the light emitter 15 are controlled. Power receiving terminals 18 and 20 for receiving a signal current from the fixture 5 side are provided. The bottom surface 11 is provided with four round holes 34 disposed at positions close to the four corners, and a coil spring 35 as a biasing means for separation is fixed in each round hole 34. The operation of these coil springs 35 will be described later.

図6は、取付器具5の前面形状を示すものであり、以下、この図6も参照して説明を続ける。取付器具5は図6に示されるように概略四角形の表面50を有しており、この表面50の周囲には4つの側面51が形成されている。なおこの側面51は後述するように、筐体10の取付位置を規定する位置規定部となるように構成することも可能である。   FIG. 6 shows the front shape of the fixture 5, and the description will be continued with reference to FIG. 6. As shown in FIG. 6, the attachment device 5 has a substantially square surface 50, and four side surfaces 51 are formed around the surface 50. As will be described later, the side surface 51 can also be configured to be a position defining portion that defines the mounting position of the housing 10.

上記表面50を含む部分は例えば合成樹脂から形成され、そこには張出部材通過穴52が4つ形成されている。これらの張出部材通過穴52は各々表面50から取付器具5の内部側に向かって延び、その先端は矢印A方向に延びる係合穴53に繋がっている。各張出部材通過穴52の、表面50と平行な面内の断面形状は、上下方向に長い長方形状とされており、その中に挿入された張出部材24が係合部25と共に、後述のように矢印A方向およびその反対方向に移動することを許容する。なお本実施形態では、張出部材通過穴52と係合穴53とにより、本発明における部材通過穴が構成されている。   The portion including the surface 50 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin, and four projecting member passage holes 52 are formed therein. Each of these projecting member passage holes 52 extends from the surface 50 toward the inside of the attachment device 5, and the tip thereof is connected to an engagement hole 53 extending in the direction of arrow A. The cross-sectional shape in the plane parallel to the surface 50 of each overhang member passage hole 52 is a rectangular shape that is long in the vertical direction, and the overhang member 24 inserted into the overhang member 24 together with the engaging portion 25 is described later. It is allowed to move in the direction of arrow A and in the opposite direction. In this embodiment, the overhang member passage hole 52 and the engagement hole 53 constitute a member passage hole in the present invention.

また上記表面50には、照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられた際に、照明器具1が取り付け方向、つまり取付器具5との距離が変わる方向にガタ付くことを防止し、また照明器具1を取付器具5から取り外す作業を容易にするための円柱状の突起54が4つ形成されている。この突起54の作用については後に詳しく説明する。   Further, when the luminaire 1 is attached to the attachment device 5, the surface 50 is prevented from rattling in the attachment direction, that is, the direction in which the distance from the attachment device 5 changes. Four columnar protrusions 54 for facilitating the work of removing the bracket from the mounting device 5 are formed. The operation of the projection 54 will be described in detail later.

また上記表面50には、照明器具1がその底面11側から取付器具5に取り付けられた際に、該底面11に形成されている前記受電端子17および19と各々接触する駆動電流給電端子57および59と、前記受電端子18および20と各々接触する信号電流給電端子58および60とが設けられている。なお給電端子57、58、59および60は、それぞれ受電端子との接触を確実にするために、図示外のバネ等の付勢手段により、外方つまり図6中で手前側に付勢されている。   Moreover, when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the attachment fixture 5 from the bottom surface 11 side, the driving current power supply terminal 57 and the current receiving terminals 17 and 19 formed on the bottom surface 11 are in contact with the surface 50. 59 and signal current feed terminals 58 and 60 which are in contact with the power receiving terminals 18 and 20 respectively. The power supply terminals 57, 58, 59 and 60 are urged outward, that is, in front of FIG. 6, by a biasing means such as a spring (not shown) to ensure contact with the power receiving terminal. Yes.

なお4つの張出部材通過穴52のうち、図6中で上方側にある2つの張出部材通過穴52の周囲部分は、概略T字状とされて表面50から若干高くなった凸部61、62とされ、図6中で下方側にある2つの張出部材通過穴52の周囲部分は、縦長の長方形状とされて表面50から若干高くなった凸部63、64とされている。これらの凸部61〜64は後述するように、筐体10の上下方向(つまり矢印A方向を含む直線方向)内の位置を規定する位置規定部として作用する。   Of the four overhanging member passage holes 52, the peripheral portions of the two overhanging member passage holes 52 on the upper side in FIG. 6 are substantially T-shaped and are convex portions 61 slightly raised from the surface 50. 62, and the peripheral portions of the two projecting member passage holes 52 on the lower side in FIG. 6 are convex portions 63 and 64 that are formed in a vertically long rectangular shape and slightly raised from the surface 50. As will be described later, these convex portions 61 to 64 act as position defining portions that define the position in the vertical direction of the housing 10 (that is, the linear direction including the arrow A direction).

また上記表面50には、外部から駆動電流を受けるための配線が接続されるコネクタ70および71、外部から信号電流を受けるための配線が接続されるコネクタ72および73、取付器具5を壁面等に取り付けるための取付孔74〜77、一端が筐体10側に固定される照明器具落下防止用紐(図示せず)の他端が取り付けられる紐取付部78、取付器具5の上下取付方向を示す表示79および80、上述した配線を通すための配線通過孔81等が設けられている。さらに取付器具5の内部には、上記駆動電流や信号電流用の回路基板(図示せず)が収容されている。   Further, on the surface 50, connectors 70 and 71 to which wiring for receiving a drive current from the outside is connected, connectors 72 and 73 to which wiring for receiving a signal current from the outside is connected, and the mounting device 5 are provided on a wall surface or the like. The attachment holes 74 to 77 for attachment, the string attachment portion 78 to which the other end of a lighting fixture fall prevention string (not shown) whose one end is fixed to the housing 10 side, and the vertical attachment direction of the attachment instrument 5 are shown. Indications 79 and 80, a wiring passage hole 81 for passing the above-described wiring, and the like are provided. Furthermore, a circuit board (not shown) for the drive current and the signal current is accommodated in the mounting fixture 5.

以下、照明器具1を取付器具5に取り付ける操作について説明する。図1は照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられた後の状態を示しており、また図5は、この状態下にある張出部材24の周辺部分を拡大して示している。なお図5は、筐体10の一側面12側の長孔11aを通過している張出部材24を示しており、以下の説明はこの部分について行うが、他側面13側の長孔11bを通過している張出部材24についても同様である。   Hereinafter, an operation of attaching the lighting fixture 1 to the mounting fixture 5 will be described. FIG. 1 shows a state after the lighting device 1 is attached to the attachment device 5, and FIG. 5 shows an enlarged peripheral portion of the overhang member 24 under this state. 5 shows the overhanging member 24 passing through the long hole 11a on the side surface 12 side of the housing 10, and the following description will be made on this portion. The same applies to the overhanging member 24 passing therethrough.

図1および5に示す状態になる前の照明器具1、つまり取付器具5から外されている照明器具1において、2つのスライド部材22は圧縮コイルバネ26で付勢されることにより、矢印A方向の最前方位置(図中では最上方位置)にある。この最前方位置は、図5に示す張出部材24の前端面24aが、長孔11aの内壁(図中上側の壁面)に当接することにより規定される。なおその代わりに、図1に示すスライド部材22の上端が溝21の上端面に当接することによって、スライド部材22の最前方位置が規定されるようにしてもよい。   In the lighting fixture 1 before the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, that is, the lighting fixture 1 removed from the mounting fixture 5, the two slide members 22 are urged by the compression coil springs 26, thereby It is in the foremost position (the uppermost position in the figure). The foremost position is defined by the front end surface 24a of the overhang member 24 shown in FIG. 5 coming into contact with the inner wall (upper wall surface in the drawing) of the long hole 11a. Instead of this, the foremost position of the slide member 22 may be defined by the upper end of the slide member 22 shown in FIG.

以上の状態にある照明器具1は、まず、例えば両側面12および13を作業者の両手で把持する等により、筐体10の四角形の枠体16が、取付器具5の4つの側面51を取り囲むようになる位置に設定される。そして照明器具1をそのまま取付器具5の方に押し込むと、張出部材24の先端に有る係合部25の傾斜した端面25bが、取付器具5の張出部材通過穴52の内壁52a(図中上側の壁面)の外縁部に当たって押されることにより、係合部25および張出部材24が圧縮コイルバネ26の付勢に抗して下方に移動する。それにより係合部25は上記張出部材通過穴52の内壁を乗り越え、乗り越えたところで圧縮コイルバネ26の付勢により上方つまり矢印A方向に移動し、図5に示すように係合穴53の中に入り込む。こうして4つの係合部25がそれぞれ係合穴53に係合した状態になると、照明器具1に対して取付器具5から離す方向の外力が作用しても、係合部25の内面25aが係合穴53の内壁53aと当接するので、照明器具1が取付器具5から離脱することが防止される。なお上記内壁53aは、矢印A方向に移動した後の係合部24と係合して該係合部24が表面50側へ移動することを阻止する面となる。   In the lighting device 1 in the above state, first, the square frame 16 of the housing 10 surrounds the four side surfaces 51 of the mounting device 5, for example, by holding both side surfaces 12 and 13 with both hands of the operator. It is set to the position where When the lighting fixture 1 is pushed into the mounting fixture 5 as it is, the inclined end surface 25b of the engaging portion 25 at the tip of the overhanging member 24 becomes the inner wall 52a of the overhanging member passage hole 52 (in the drawing). The engagement portion 25 and the overhanging member 24 move downward against the urging force of the compression coil spring 26 by being pressed against the outer edge portion of the upper wall surface). As a result, the engaging portion 25 gets over the inner wall of the overhanging member passage hole 52 and moves upward, that is, in the direction of the arrow A by the urging force of the compression coil spring 26. As shown in FIG. Get in. Thus, when the four engaging portions 25 are respectively engaged with the engaging holes 53, the inner surface 25a of the engaging portion 25 is engaged even if an external force in a direction away from the mounting device 5 acts on the lighting device 1. Since it abuts against the inner wall 53a of the joint hole 53, the luminaire 1 is prevented from being detached from the mounting fixture 5. The inner wall 53a is a surface that engages with the engaging portion 24 after moving in the arrow A direction and prevents the engaging portion 24 from moving to the surface 50 side.

なお、こうして照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられるとき、それら両者の相対位置が正しければ、取付器具5の凸部61、62は照明器具1の筐体10に形成されている概略T字状の凹部41、42と組み合い、また凸部63、64は同じく筐体10に形成されている長方形状の凹部43、44と組み合うようになる。取付器具5に対して照明器具1が不正な向きで取り付けられようとすると、上述の組み合いがなされず、筐体10を所定位置まで押し込むことが不可能になるので、不正な向きで照明器具1が取り付けられることが防止される。そして凸部61、62、63および64が、それぞれ凹部41、42、43および44と組み合うと、照明器具1の筐体10は上下方向(矢印A方向を含む直線方向)内に移動できなくなり、該筐体10の上下方向位置が規定される。   When the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5 in this way, if the relative positions of the two are correct, the convex portions 61 and 62 of the mounting fixture 5 are substantially T-shaped formed on the housing 10 of the lighting fixture 1. The concave portions 41 and 42 are combined with each other, and the convex portions 63 and 64 are combined with rectangular concave portions 43 and 44 which are also formed in the housing 10. If the lighting fixture 1 is to be attached to the mounting fixture 5 in an incorrect direction, the above-described combination is not performed, and it is impossible to push the housing 10 to a predetermined position. Is prevented from being attached. And when the convex portions 61, 62, 63 and 64 are combined with the concave portions 41, 42, 43 and 44, respectively, the housing 10 of the lighting fixture 1 cannot move in the vertical direction (the linear direction including the arrow A direction). The vertical position of the housing 10 is defined.

また、照明器具1が正しい向きで取付器具5に取り付けられると、取付器具5の4つの突起54がそれぞれ照明器具1の筐体10の丸穴34に入り込み、該丸穴34内に配設されているコイルバネ35を圧縮する。そこで筐体10は取付器具5から離れる方向に押され、係合部25の内面25aが係合穴53の内壁53aに当接する位置に保持される。それにより、照明器具1が取り付け方向、つまり取付器具5との距離が変わる方向にガタ付くことが防止される。   When the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5 in the correct orientation, the four protrusions 54 of the mounting fixture 5 enter the round holes 34 of the housing 10 of the lighting fixture 1 and are disposed in the round holes 34. The coil spring 35 is compressed. Therefore, the housing 10 is pushed away from the attachment device 5 and is held at a position where the inner surface 25 a of the engagement portion 25 abuts against the inner wall 53 a of the engagement hole 53. Thereby, it is prevented that the lighting fixture 1 rattles in the mounting direction, that is, the direction in which the distance from the mounting fixture 5 changes.

また上記4つの突起54は、特にその外径が丸穴34の内径より僅かに小さいだけの値に設定されている場合は、上記凸部61〜64と共に、筐体10の上下方向位置を規定する位置規定部としても作用することになる。この場合、照明器具1の張出部材24および係合部25は、基本的に照明器具1の脱落を防止するだけの作用を果たす。   The four protrusions 54 define the vertical position of the casing 10 together with the convex portions 61 to 64, particularly when the outer diameter is set to a value that is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the round hole 34. It also acts as a position defining part. In this case, the overhang member 24 and the engaging portion 25 of the lighting fixture 1 basically serve to prevent the lighting fixture 1 from dropping off.

また、照明器具1が正しい向きで取付器具5に取り付けられると、筐体10の底面11に形成されている受電端子17および19が各々取付器具5の駆動電流給電端子57および59と接触し、また、同じく底面11に形成されている受電端子18および20が各々取付器具5の信号電流給電端子58および60と接触して、取付器具5から照明器具1に給電がなされ得る状態となる。なお前述した通り、給電端子57、58、59および60はそれぞれ外方に向けて付勢されているので、それぞれ受電端子17、18、19および20との接触が確実なものとなる。   When the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5 in the correct orientation, the power receiving terminals 17 and 19 formed on the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 come into contact with the drive current power supply terminals 57 and 59 of the mounting fixture 5 respectively. Similarly, the power receiving terminals 18 and 20 formed on the bottom surface 11 come into contact with the signal current power supply terminals 58 and 60 of the fixture 5, respectively, so that power can be supplied from the fixture 5 to the lighting fixture 1. As described above, since the power feeding terminals 57, 58, 59 and 60 are urged outward, the contact with the power receiving terminals 17, 18, 19 and 20 is ensured, respectively.

照明器具1を取付器具5から取り外す際には、例えば両側面12および13を作業者の両手で把持しながら、各手の親指により2つの操作部23がそれぞれ下方、つまり矢印A方向と反対方向に移動操作される。それにより2つのスライド部材22が下方に移動して、4つの係合部25がそれぞれ係合穴53から下方に抜け出すので、そのまま照明器具1を取付器具5から引き離せば、照明器具1を取り外すことができる。   When removing the luminaire 1 from the fixture 5, for example, while holding the both side surfaces 12 and 13 with both hands of the operator, the two operation portions 23 are moved downward by the thumb of each hand, that is, in the direction opposite to the arrow A direction. Is moved to. As a result, the two slide members 22 are moved downward, and the four engaging portions 25 are respectively pulled out downward from the engaging holes 53. Therefore, if the lighting fixture 1 is pulled away from the mounting fixture 5 as it is, the lighting fixture 1 is removed. be able to.

なお本実施形態においては、照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられているとき、前述したように圧縮されているコイルバネ35の作用により、筐体10は取付器具5から離れる方向に押されている。したがって、上記のようにして係合部25と係合穴53との係合が解除されると、筐体10は取付器具5から弾力的に離れて、筐体10の底面11と取付器具5の表面50との間に若干の隙間ができる。そこで、この隙間に指先を入れることにより、照明器具1を取付器具5から簡単に取り外せるようになる。   In this embodiment, when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5, the casing 10 is pushed away from the mounting fixture 5 by the action of the coil spring 35 compressed as described above. . Therefore, when the engagement between the engagement portion 25 and the engagement hole 53 is released as described above, the housing 10 is elastically separated from the attachment device 5 and the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 and the attachment device 5 are separated. A slight gap is formed between the surface 50 and the surface. Therefore, the lighting device 1 can be easily removed from the mounting device 5 by inserting a fingertip into the gap.

なお、照明器具1を取付器具5に取り付ける際にも、上述のようにして2つの操作部23をそれぞれ作業者が下方に移動させた上で照明器具1を取付器具5側に押し込み、筐体10の底面11が取付器具5の表面50に接する所定位置まで達したところで操作部23を離すようにしてもよい。このような操作を必須にするのであれば、係合部25の端面25bは特に傾斜面とされなくてもよい。   When attaching the lighting fixture 1 to the mounting fixture 5, the operator moves the two operation portions 23 downward as described above, and then pushes the lighting fixture 1 toward the mounting fixture 5, thereby The operation unit 23 may be released when the bottom surface 11 of the ten reaches a predetermined position in contact with the surface 50 of the fixture 5. If such an operation is indispensable, the end surface 25b of the engaging portion 25 may not be particularly inclined.

前述したように操作部23は、筐体10の内側に配置されて、筐体10から露出していないように構成されても構わない。その場合は、筐体10の前面部分等を筐体本体に対して着脱可能としておき、照明器具1を取り付けたり取り外したりする場合は、その前面部分等を筐体本体から外し、その状態で操作部23を操作するようにすればよい。そうする場合でも上記係合部25の端面25bを傾斜面としておけば、照明器具1を取り付ける際には、操作部23の操作は不要とすることができるので、上記前面部分等を筐体本体から外さなくても済むようになる。   As described above, the operation unit 23 may be arranged inside the housing 10 so as not to be exposed from the housing 10. In that case, the front portion of the housing 10 is made detachable from the housing main body, and when the luminaire 1 is attached or detached, the front portion or the like is removed from the housing main body and operated in that state. The unit 23 may be operated. Even in this case, if the end face 25b of the engaging portion 25 is an inclined surface, the operation portion 23 need not be operated when the lighting fixture 1 is attached. You don't have to remove it from

また係合部25は図7に示すように、底面11に対して平行で、矢印A方向に対して横方向を向く状態に形成されてもよい。この場合、取付器具5には図8に示すように、表面50にL字状に開口して取付器具5の内部側に延びる張出部材通過穴152と、内壁153aを有する係合穴153とからなる部材通過穴を設ければよい。なお上記内壁153aは、矢印A方向に移動した後の係合部24と係合して該係合部24が表面50側へ移動することを阻止する面となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the engaging portion 25 may be formed in a state parallel to the bottom surface 11 and facing in the lateral direction with respect to the arrow A direction. In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the attachment device 5 has an L-shaped opening on the surface 50 and extends to the inside of the attachment device 5, and an engagement hole 153 having an inner wall 153a. What is necessary is just to provide the member passage hole which consists of. The inner wall 153a is a surface that engages with the engaging portion 24 after moving in the arrow A direction and prevents the engaging portion 24 from moving toward the surface 50 side.

なお本実施形態では、側面51と枠体16との間に若干の隙間ができるようにそれらの寸法が設定されているが、それら両者が緊密に組み合うようにそれぞれの寸法を設定すれば、照明器具1の上下方向(矢印A方向を含む直線方向)並びにそれと直交する方向の取付位置を、取付器具5の4つの側面51が照明器具1の枠体16に内側から当接することによって規定することも可能である。つまりそのようにした場合は側面51が、筐体10の上下方向取付位置を規定する位置規定部としても作用することになる。   In the present embodiment, the dimensions are set so that there is a slight gap between the side surface 51 and the frame body 16; however, if the dimensions are set so that they are closely combined, the illumination The mounting position of the fixture 1 in the vertical direction (linear direction including the direction of arrow A) and the direction orthogonal thereto is defined by the four side surfaces 51 of the fixture 5 coming into contact with the frame 16 of the lighting fixture 1 from the inside. Is also possible. That is, in such a case, the side surface 51 also functions as a position defining portion that defines the vertical mounting position of the housing 10.

また、上記側面51と枠体16との間に若干の隙間ができるようにそれらを形成する場合は、照明器具1の上下方向取付位置を張出部材24を用いて規定することも可能である。すなわちその場合は、張出部材24の前端面24aが、取付器具5の張出部材通過穴52の内壁52aを押圧するようにし、また、枠体16の上辺部分の内面16aと、取付器具5の上辺部分の側面51とが接するようにする。こうすることにより照明器具1は、枠体16の上辺部分と張出部材24とによって取付器具5の一部を上下から挟持する形となって、その上下方向取付位置が規定される。すなわちこの場合は、枠体16の上辺部分およびそこに接する部分の側面51が、照明器具1が取付器具5に対して矢印A方向と反対方向に移動することを阻止する移動阻止機構を構成することになる。   Moreover, when forming them so that there may be a slight gap between the side surface 51 and the frame body 16, it is possible to define the vertical mounting position of the luminaire 1 using the overhanging member 24. . That is, in that case, the front end surface 24a of the overhanging member 24 presses the inner wall 52a of the overhanging member passage hole 52 of the mounting device 5, and the inner surface 16a of the upper side portion of the frame 16 and the mounting device 5 So as to be in contact with the side surface 51 of the upper side portion. By doing so, the lighting fixture 1 has a shape in which a part of the mounting fixture 5 is sandwiched from above and below by the upper side portion of the frame 16 and the overhanging member 24, and its vertical mounting position is defined. That is, in this case, the upper side portion of the frame body 16 and the side surface 51 of the portion in contact with the frame body 16 constitute a movement blocking mechanism that blocks the lighting device 1 from moving in the direction opposite to the arrow A direction with respect to the mounting device 5. It will be.

またその場合は、枠体16の上辺部分が本発明における保持部材を構成して、その内面16aが当接面となり、そして張出部材24の前端面24aが押圧面、張出部材通過穴52の内壁52aが被押圧面となる。   In this case, the upper side portion of the frame 16 constitutes the holding member in the present invention, the inner surface 16a serves as a contact surface, and the front end surface 24a of the projecting member 24 serves as the pressing surface and the projecting member passage hole 52. The inner wall 52a becomes a pressed surface.

なお、以上のようにして照明器具1の上下方向取付位置を規定する場合は、枠体16の下辺部分は省かれても構わない。さらに、取り付けられた照明器具1が左右方向に移動し難い場合や、左右方向に多少移動しても問題無いような場合は、枠体16の右辺部分および左辺部分が省かれても構わない。さらに、照明器具1の取付位置を規定する部材は、上記の枠体16の他、短い凸部等から構成されてもよい。   Note that when the vertical mounting position of the lighting fixture 1 is defined as described above, the lower side portion of the frame body 16 may be omitted. Furthermore, when the attached lighting fixture 1 is difficult to move in the left-right direction, or when there is no problem even if it moves slightly in the left-right direction, the right side portion and the left side portion of the frame 16 may be omitted. Furthermore, the member which prescribes | installs the attachment position of the lighting fixture 1 may be comprised from a short convex part etc. other than said frame 16.

また照明器具1が取付器具5に対して矢印A方向と反対方向に移動することを阻止する移動阻止機構は、図9に示すように、取付器具5側に形成した凸部90と、照明器具1の筐体10の下側面33とで構成することもできる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the movement preventing mechanism that prevents the lighting fixture 1 from moving in the direction opposite to the arrow A direction with respect to the mounting fixture 5 includes a convex portion 90 formed on the mounting fixture 5 side, and the lighting fixture. It can also be configured with the lower side surface 33 of one casing 10.

また以上の実施形態では、照明器具1が立てた状態で取付器具5に取り付けられるようにしているが、上に説明した通りの機構をそのまま用いて、照明器具1を水平な状態で取付器具5に取り付けることも可能である。そうする場合照明器具1は、下向きつまりその前面14が下を向く状態とされてもよいし、あるいはそれとは逆に上向きの状態とされてもよい。   Moreover, in the above embodiment, it is made to attach to the attachment fixture 5 in the state which the lighting fixture 1 stood up, However, The lighting fixture 1 is used in the horizontal state, using the mechanism as demonstrated above as it is. It is also possible to attach to. In that case, the luminaire 1 may be in a state where it faces downward, that is, its front surface 14 faces downward, or on the contrary, it faces upward.

また筐体の形状も特に薄い直方体状に限られるものではなく、その他の形状に形成された筐体を取付器具に取り付ける構造に対しても本発明は適用可能である。   Further, the shape of the housing is not limited to a particularly thin rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the present invention can be applied to a structure in which a housing formed in another shape is attached to an attachment device.

さらに本発明による照明器具の取付構造は、複数の取付器具を1次元あるいは2次元方向に並べて配設し、それぞれの取付器具に照明器具を取り付けるように構成することも可能である。   Furthermore, the mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention can be configured such that a plurality of mounting fixtures are arranged in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional direction and the lighting fixture is attached to each mounting fixture.

1 照明器具
5 取付器具
10 筐体
11 筐体の底面
11a、11b 筐体底面の長孔
12 筐体の一側面
13 筐体の他側面
14 筐体の前面
14a、14b 筐体前面の長孔
15 発光体
16 枠体
16a 枠体の内面
17〜20 受電端子
21 筐体の溝
22 スライド部材
23 操作部
24 張出部材
24a 張出部材の前端面
25 係合部
25a 係合部の内面
25b 係合部の端面
26 圧縮コイルバネ
32 筐体の上側面
33 筐体の下側面
34 丸穴
35 コイルバネ
41〜44 凹部
50 取付器具の表面
51 取付器具の側面
52、152 張出部材通過穴
52a 張出部材通過穴の内壁
53、153 係合穴
53a、153a 係合穴の内壁
54 突起
57〜60 給電端子
61〜64 凸部
90 凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lighting fixture 5 Mounting fixture 10 Housing | casing 11 Bottom surface of housing | casing 11a, 11b Long hole of housing | casing bottom surface 12 One side surface of housing | casing 13 Other side surface of housing | casing 14 Front surface of housing | casing 14a, 14b Long hole of housing | casing front surface 15 Light emitting body 16 Frame body 16a Inner surface of frame body 17-20 Power receiving terminal 21 Groove of housing 22 Slide member 23 Operation portion 24 Overhang member 24a Front end surface of overhang member 25 Engagement portion 25a Inner surface 25b Engagement portion End surface 26 of the part 32 Compression coil spring 32 Upper surface of the housing 33 Lower surface of the housing 34 Round hole 35 Coil springs 41 to 44 Recess 50 Surface of the mounting device 51 Side surface of the mounting device 52, 152 Overhang member passage hole 52a Overhang member passage Inner wall 53, 153 of engagement hole 53a, 153a Inner wall of engagement hole 54 Projection 57-60 Feeding terminal 61-64 Convex part 90 Convex part

Claims (10)

底面を有する筐体と、この筐体の中に配置された発光体とを備えてなる照明器具を前記底面の側から取付器具に取り付ける構造であって、
前記照明器具において、
前記底面と略平行な直線方向に移動自在にして前記筐体内に保持されたスライド部材と、
このスライド部材を前記直線方向内の一方向に付勢する付勢手段と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に形成された、該スライド部材を前記付勢に抗する方向に移動操作するための操作部と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に移動可能に形成されて、前記底面に形成された孔から突出した張出部材と、
この張出部材から前記底面と略平行な方向に延びる状態に形成された係合部と、
が設けられ、
前記取付器具において、
前記筐体の底面と対面する表面と、
前記筐体の、前記直線方向内の位置を規定する位置規定部と、
前記表面から取付器具の内部側に延びて、前記張出部材を前記係合部と共に前記移動が可能に受け入れると共に、前記一方向に移動した後の前記係合部と係合して該係合部の前記表面側への移動を阻止する面を有する部材通過穴と、
が設けられてなる照明器具の取付構造。
A lighting fixture comprising a housing having a bottom surface and a light emitter arranged in the housing is attached to the mounting device from the bottom surface side,
In the lighting apparatus,
A slide member held in the housing so as to be movable in a linear direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
A biasing means for biasing the slide member in one direction within the linear direction;
An operating portion formed integrally with the slide member for operating the slide member in a direction against the urging;
An overhang member formed so as to be movable integrally with the slide member and protruding from a hole formed in the bottom surface;
An engaging portion formed in a state extending from the projecting member in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
Is provided,
In the mounting device,
A surface facing the bottom surface of the housing;
A position defining portion for defining a position of the housing in the linear direction;
Extending from the surface to the inside of the fixture, the projecting member is movably received together with the engaging portion, and is engaged with the engaging portion after moving in the one direction. A member passage hole having a surface that prevents movement of the portion to the surface side;
A mounting structure for a lighting fixture.
底面を有する筐体と、この筐体の中に配置された発光体とを備えてなる照明器具を前記底面の側から取付器具に取り付ける構造であって、
前記照明器具において、
前記底面と略平行な直線方向に移動自在にして前記筐体内に保持されたスライド部材と、
このスライド部材を前記直線方向内の一方向に付勢する付勢手段と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に形成された、該スライド部材を前記付勢に抗する方向に移動操作するための操作部と、
前記スライド部材と一体的に移動可能に形成されて、前記底面に形成された孔から突出し、前記一方向を向く押圧面を有する張出部材と、
この張出部材から前記底面と略平行な方向に延びる状態に形成された係合部と、
が設けられ、
前記取付器具において、
前記筐体の底面と対面する表面と、
前記表面から取付器具の内部側に延びて、前記張出部材を前記係合部と共に前記移動が可能に受け入れると共に、前記一方向に対面して前記押圧面と接し得る被押圧面および、前記一方向に移動した後の前記係合部と係合して該係合部の前記表面側への移動を阻止する面を有する部材通過穴と、
が設けられ、
前記照明器具および前記取付器具に、互いに接して、照明器具が取付器具に対して前記一方向と反対方向に移動することを阻止する移動阻止機構が設けられてなる照明器具の取付構造。
A lighting fixture comprising a housing having a bottom surface and a light emitter arranged in the housing is attached to the mounting device from the bottom surface side,
In the lighting apparatus,
A slide member held in the housing so as to be movable in a linear direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
A biasing means for biasing the slide member in one direction within the linear direction;
An operating portion formed integrally with the slide member for operating the slide member in a direction against the urging;
An overhang member formed so as to be movable integrally with the slide member, protruding from a hole formed in the bottom surface, and having a pressing surface facing the one direction;
An engaging portion formed in a state extending from the projecting member in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom surface;
Is provided,
In the mounting device,
A surface facing the bottom surface of the housing;
A surface to be pressed that extends from the surface to the inner side of the attachment device and that can receive the projecting member together with the engaging portion and that can face the one direction and contact the pressing surface, and the one A member passage hole having a surface that engages with the engagement portion after moving in the direction and prevents the engagement portion from moving to the surface side;
Is provided,
A mounting structure for a lighting fixture, wherein the lighting fixture and the mounting fixture are provided with a movement prevention mechanism that is in contact with each other and prevents the lighting fixture from moving in a direction opposite to the one direction relative to the mounting fixture.
前記操作部が、筐体の前面から露出していることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の照明器具の取付構造。   The lighting device mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the operation unit is exposed from a front surface of the housing. 前記操作部が筐体の内側に配置されて、この筐体から露出していないことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の照明器具の取付構造。   The mounting structure for a lighting fixture according to claim 1, wherein the operation unit is disposed inside the housing and is not exposed from the housing. 前記筐体の、前記直線方向と直交する方向内の位置を規定する横位置規定部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から4いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。   The lighting fixture mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a lateral position defining portion for defining a position of the casing in a direction orthogonal to the linear direction is provided. 前記係合部が、前記底面から遠い側の端面が前記一方向と鋭角をなす傾斜面とされて、前記一方向に向かって先細りの形状とされていることを特徴とする請求項1から5いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。   6. The engaging portion according to claim 1, wherein an end surface far from the bottom surface is an inclined surface that forms an acute angle with the one direction, and is tapered toward the one direction. The mounting structure of the lighting fixture of any one of Claims. 前記照明器具の筐体が、前記底面から立ち上がって前記直線方向に対して略平行に延びる一側面、および前記底面から立ち上がって前記一側面と略平行に延びる他側面を有しており、
前記スライド部材、付勢手段、操作部、張出部材および係合部からなる組が、前記一側面の近傍および前記他側面の近傍に各々配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1から6いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。
The housing of the lighting fixture has one side surface rising from the bottom surface and extending substantially parallel to the linear direction, and the other side surface rising from the bottom surface and extending substantially parallel to the one side surface,
The set of the slide member, the urging means, the operation portion, the overhang member and the engaging portion is disposed in the vicinity of the one side surface and in the vicinity of the other side surface, respectively. The attachment structure of the lighting fixture of any one of 6.
1つの前記スライド部材に対して、前記張出部材および係合部の組が複数形成され、
前記部材通過穴が、前記張出部材および係合部の各組に対して1つずつ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から7いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。
A plurality of sets of the projecting member and the engaging portion are formed for one slide member,
The mounting structure for a lighting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein one member passing hole is formed for each set of the projecting member and the engaging portion.
前記取付器具の表面に、照明器具の発光体を点灯させる駆動電流および/または該点灯を制御する信号電流を給電する給電端子が設けられ、
前記照明器具の底面に、該照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられたとき前記給電端子と電気的に接続する受電端子が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から8いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。
Provided on the surface of the fixture is a feed terminal that feeds a driving current for lighting the light emitter of the lighting fixture and / or a signal current for controlling the lighting,
The power receiving terminal which electrically connects with the said electric power feeding terminal when this lighting fixture is attached to an attachment fixture is provided in the bottom face of the said lighting fixture, The any one of Claim 1 to 8 characterized by the above-mentioned. Mounting structure for lighting equipment.
前記照明器具および取付器具の一方に、照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられた状態下で他方との間で圧縮されて照明器具を取付器具から離れる方向に付勢する離間用付勢手段が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から9いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。   One of the lighting fixture and the mounting fixture is provided with a biasing means for separation that compresses between the lighting fixture and the other in a state where the lighting fixture is attached to the mounting fixture to bias the lighting fixture in a direction away from the mounting fixture. The lighting fixture mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the lighting fixture mounting structure is provided.
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