JP6152544B2 - Lighting fixture mounting structure - Google Patents

Lighting fixture mounting structure Download PDF

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JP6152544B2
JP6152544B2 JP2013130184A JP2013130184A JP6152544B2 JP 6152544 B2 JP6152544 B2 JP 6152544B2 JP 2013130184 A JP2013130184 A JP 2013130184A JP 2013130184 A JP2013130184 A JP 2013130184A JP 6152544 B2 JP6152544 B2 JP 6152544B2
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engagement
fixture
lighting fixture
protrusion
lighting
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JP2015005418A (en
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吉美 廣田
吉美 廣田
幸祐 伊勢田
幸祐 伊勢田
徹 門間
徹 門間
由祐 加藤
由祐 加藤
福明 加藤
福明 加藤
康仁 中村
康仁 中村
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Dnライティング株式会社
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Description

本発明は、照明器具を取付器具に取り付ける構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a lighting fixture to a fixture.

従来、例えば有機EL(エレクトロルミネッセンス)パネル等の発光体を薄型の筐体内に収めてなる照明器具が広く実用に供されている。その種の薄型の照明器具は、例えば特許文献1に示されているように、建物の壁面や天井面等に1次元あるいは2次元方向に並べてマトリクス状に配設し、発光面積が極めて大きい面状光源や、あるいは表示装置を構成するように用いられることもある。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, lighting fixtures in which a light emitter such as an organic EL (electroluminescence) panel is housed in a thin casing have been widely put into practical use. Such thin luminaires, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, are arranged in a matrix in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional direction on the wall or ceiling of a building, and have a very large light emitting area. In some cases, it is used to form a light source or a display device.

特開2009-218149号公報JP 2009-218149 A

ところで多くの照明器具は、建物の壁面や天井面等に取り付けるに当たっては、壁面等に固定された取付器具に取り外し可能に取り付けられるのが一般的であり、上記薄型の照明器具に対してもそのような取付構造が適用されることが多い。このような取付構造を薄型の照明器具に適用する場合、特に複数の照明器具がマトリクス状に配設される場合は、各照明器具を基本的にその前面(光が取り出される面)側から押し込んだり、引いたりする操作だけで簡単に着脱自在にすることが望まれる。すなわち、複数の照明器具がマトリクス状に密に配設されていると、ある一つの照明器具を取り付けたり、あるいは取り外したりする際、それに隣接して別の照明器具が横に存在するため、照明器具を横方向に大きく動かすような操作は困難になるからである。   By the way, many lighting fixtures are generally detachably attached to mounting fixtures fixed to the wall surface or the like when attached to the wall surface or ceiling surface of the building. Such a mounting structure is often applied. When such a mounting structure is applied to a thin luminaire, particularly when a plurality of luminaires are arranged in a matrix, each luminaire is basically pushed in from the front surface (surface from which light is extracted). It is desirable to make it easy to attach and detach by simply pulling or pulling. That is, when a plurality of lighting fixtures are densely arranged in a matrix, when one lighting fixture is attached or removed, another lighting fixture is present next to the lighting fixture. This is because it is difficult to move the instrument in the horizontal direction.

以上、特に薄型の照明器具がマトリクス状に配置される場合のことについて説明したが、それに限らず、底面を有する筐体内に発光体を収容してなる照明器具を底面側から取付器具に取り外し自在に取り付ける場合は、照明器具を簡単な操作、つまり基本的に前面側から押し込んだり、引いたりする操作だけで簡単に着脱自在となっていれば、照明器具の取り付け作業や取り外し作業が極めて容易なものとなる。   As described above, the case where thin luminaires are arranged in a matrix has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a luminaire that houses a light emitter in a housing having a bottom surface can be freely detached from the bottom surface to a mounting fixture. If it is easy to attach and detach the luminaire simply by pushing the luminaire from the front side or pulling it, it is very easy to attach and remove the luminaire. It will be a thing.

そこで本発明は、底面を有する筐体内に発光体を収容してなる照明器具を、簡単な操作で取付器具に対して着脱することを可能にする、照明器具の取付構造を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture mounting structure that enables a lighting fixture that houses a light emitter in a housing having a bottom surface to be attached to and detached from the mounting fixture with a simple operation. And

本発明による照明器具の取付構造は、
底面、この底面から立ち上がった一側面、および前記底面から立ち上がって前記一側面と反対側を向く他側面を有する基体と、
前記基体に配設された発光体とを備えてなる照明器具を、前記底面の側から取付器具に取り付ける構造であって、
照明器具において、
前記一側面から出没する方向に移動可能にして前記基体に設けられた第一係合突部と、
この第一係合突部を、前記一側面から突出する方向に付勢する第一付勢手段と、
前記第一係合突部を、前記第一付勢手段による付勢に抗する方向に押し操作するための第一操作部と、
前記他側面から出没する方向に移動可能にして前記基体に設けられた第二係合突部と、
この第二係合突部を、前記他側面から突出する方向に付勢する第二付勢手段と、
前記第二係合突部を、前記第二付勢手段による付勢に抗する方向に押し操作するための第二操作部と、
が設けられ、
取付器具において、
前記基体の一側面から突出した状態にある前記第一係合突部を受承して保持する一方、該第一係合突部が前記押し操作されたとき前記受承を解除する形状とされた係合穴を有する第一保持部と、
前記基体の他側面から突出した状態にある前記第二係合突部を受承して保持する一方、該第二係合部材が前記押し操作されたとき前記受承を解除する形状とされた係合穴を有する第二保持部と、
が設けられてなるものである。
The mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention is as follows:
A base having a bottom surface, one side surface rising from the bottom surface, and another side surface rising from the bottom surface and facing away from the one side surface;
A lighting fixture comprising a light emitter disposed on the base, and a structure for attaching the lighting fixture to the fixture from the bottom side;
In lighting fixtures,
A first engagement protrusion provided on the base body so as to be movable in a direction protruding and retracting from the one side surface;
A first biasing means for biasing the first engagement protrusion in a direction protruding from the one side surface;
A first operation portion for pushing the first engagement protrusion in a direction against the urging by the first urging means;
A second engagement protrusion provided on the base body so as to be movable in a direction protruding from the other side surface;
Second urging means for urging the second engaging protrusion in a direction protruding from the other side surface;
A second operating portion for pushing the second engaging protrusion in a direction against the biasing by the second biasing means;
Is provided,
In the fixture,
The first engaging protrusion protruding from one side of the base is received and held, and the receiving is released when the first engaging protrusion is pushed. A first holding part having an engagement hole,
The second engagement protrusion is protruded from the other side surface of the base body and is received and held, while the second engagement member is configured to release the reception when pushed. A second holding part having an engagement hole;
Is provided.

なお、本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、
第一係合突部および第一操作部が一体的に形成されて第一係合部材を構成し、
第一係合突部および第一操作部が共に、前記一側面から外側を向く方向に先端部が延びる形状とされ、
第一係合部材が前記一側面に対して略垂直な方向に移動可能とされており、
第二係合突部および第二操作部が一体的に形成されて第二係合部材を構成し、
第二係合突部および第二操作部が共に、前記他側面から外側を向く方向に先端部が延びる形状とされており、
この第二係合部材が前記他側面に対して略垂直な方向に移動可能とされていることが望ましい。
In addition, in the mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention,
The first engagement protrusion and the first operation portion are integrally formed to constitute the first engagement member,
Both the first engagement protrusion and the first operation part have a shape in which a distal end extends in a direction facing the outside from the one side surface,
The first engagement member is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the one side surface;
The second engagement protrusion and the second operation portion are integrally formed to constitute the second engagement member,
Both the second engagement protrusion and the second operation part have a shape in which the tip part extends in the direction facing the outside from the other side surface,
It is desirable that the second engagement member be movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the other side surface.

なお上記の構成とする場合は、第一係合突部並びに第二係合突部がそれぞれ2つずつ形成され、第一保持部の係合穴並びに第二保持部の係合穴がそれぞれ2つずつ形成されていることが望ましい。   In addition, when setting it as said structure, two 1st engagement protrusions and 2nd engagement protrusions are each formed, and the engagement hole of a 1st holding | maintenance part and the engagement hole of a 2nd holding | maintenance part are each 2 It is desirable that they are formed one by one.

ここで上記の「略垂直」とは、垂直である場合は勿論のこと、第一係合突部、第二係合突部がそれぞれ、第一保持部の係合穴、第二保持部の係合穴に受承され得る範囲内で、正確に垂直な状態から外れている場合も含むことを意味する。   Here, the term “substantially vertical” means that the first engaging protrusion and the second engaging protrusion are respectively the engagement hole of the first holding part and the second holding part. It is meant to include a case where it is out of the vertical state as long as it can be received by the engagement hole.

また、本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられた状態下で、基体の底面と平行な面内の基体位置を規定する位置規定部材が設けられていることが望ましい。   Moreover, in the mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention, a position defining member that defines the base position in a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the base body is provided with the lighting fixture attached to the mounting fixture. desirable.

また、本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、
取付器具の、照明器具の底面と接する面に、照明器具の発光体を点灯させる駆動電流および/または該点灯を制御する信号電流を給電する給電端子が設けられ、
照明器具の底面に、該照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられたとき前記給電端子と電気的に接続する受電端子が設けられていることが望ましい。
Moreover, in the mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention,
A power supply terminal for supplying a driving current and / or a signal current for controlling the lighting of the lighting fixture is provided on a surface of the fixture that contacts the bottom surface of the lighting fixture.
It is desirable that a power receiving terminal that is electrically connected to the power supply terminal when the lighting fixture is attached to the fixture is provided on the bottom surface of the lighting fixture.

さらに、本発明による照明器具の取付構造においては、照明器具および取付器具の一方に、照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられた状態下で他方との間で圧縮されて、照明器具を取付器具から離れる方向に付勢する離間用付勢手段が設けられていることが望ましい。   Furthermore, in the lighting fixture mounting structure according to the present invention, one of the lighting fixture and the fixture is compressed with the other while the lighting fixture is attached to the fixture, and the lighting fixture is separated from the fixture. It is desirable that a biasing means for separation that biases in the direction is provided.

本発明による照明器具の取付構造は、
底面、この底面から立ち上がった一側面、および前記底面から立ち上がって前記一側面と反対側を向く他側面を有する基体と、
前記基体に配設された発光体とを備えてなる照明器具を、前記底面の側から取付器具に取り付ける構造であって、
照明器具において、
前記一側面から出没する方向に移動可能にして前記基体に設けられた第一係合突部と、
この第一係合突部を、前記一側面から突出する方向に付勢する第一付勢手段と、
前記第一係合突部を、前記第一付勢手段による付勢に抗する方向に押し操作するための第一操作部と、
前記他側面から出没する方向に移動可能にして前記基体に設けられた第二係合突部と、
この第二係合突部を、前記他側面から突出する方向に付勢する第二付勢手段と、
前記第二係合突部を、前記第二付勢手段による付勢に抗する方向に押し操作するための第二操作部と、
が設けられ、
取付器具において、
前記基体の一側面から突出した状態にある前記第一係合突部を受承して保持する一方、該第一係合突部が前記押し操作されたとき前記受承を解除する形状とされた係合穴を有する第一保持部と、
前記基体の他側面から突出した状態にある前記第二係合突部を受承して保持する一方、該第二係合部材が前記押し操作されたとき前記受承を解除する形状とされた係合穴を有する第二保持部と、
が設けられてなるものであるので、この取付構造によれば、以下の通りにして、照明器具を簡単な操作で取付器具に対して着脱可能となる。
The mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention is as follows:
A base having a bottom surface, one side surface rising from the bottom surface, and another side surface rising from the bottom surface and facing away from the one side surface;
A lighting fixture comprising a light emitter disposed on the base, and a structure for attaching the lighting fixture to the fixture from the bottom side;
In lighting fixtures,
A first engagement protrusion provided on the base body so as to be movable in a direction protruding and retracting from the one side surface;
A first biasing means for biasing the first engagement protrusion in a direction protruding from the one side surface;
A first operation portion for pushing the first engagement protrusion in a direction against the urging by the first urging means;
A second engagement protrusion provided on the base body so as to be movable in a direction protruding from the other side surface;
Second urging means for urging the second engaging protrusion in a direction protruding from the other side surface;
A second operating portion for pushing the second engaging protrusion in a direction against the biasing by the second biasing means;
Is provided,
In the fixture,
The first engaging protrusion protruding from one side of the base is received and held, and the receiving is released when the first engaging protrusion is pushed. A first holding part having an engagement hole,
The second engagement protrusion is protruded from the other side surface of the base body and is received and held, while the second engagement member is configured to release the reception when pushed. A second holding part having an engagement hole;
Therefore, according to this mounting structure, the lighting fixture can be attached to and detached from the mounting fixture by a simple operation as follows.

すなわち、照明器具を取り付ける際には、第一操作部および第二操作部を押し操作して、第一係合突部および第二係合突部を、それぞれ前記一側面および他側面の内方に没した状態あるいはそれに近い状態に設定しておくことができる。その状態にすれば、第一係合突部および第二係合突部をそれぞれ取付器具の第一保持部および第二保持部と干渉させることなく、第一係合突部が第一保持部の係合穴と向かい合い、また第二係合突部が第二保持部の係合穴と向かい合う位置に照明器具を配することができる。その状態になったところで第一操作部および第二操作部の押し操作を解除すれば、第一係合突部を第一保持部の係合穴に進入、係合させ、また第二係合突部を第二保持部の係合穴に進入、係合させることができるので、照明器具を取付器具から離脱しないようにして該取付器具に簡単に取り付けることができる。   That is, when attaching the lighting fixture, the first operating portion and the second operating portion are pushed and operated so that the first engaging protrusion and the second engaging protrusion are inward of the one side surface and the other side surface, respectively. It can be set in a state of being immersed in or close to it. In this state, the first engaging protrusion and the second engaging protrusion do not interfere with the first holding part and the second holding part of the fixture, respectively, and the first engaging protrusion is the first holding part. It is possible to dispose the lighting fixture at a position facing the engagement hole of the second holding protrusion and the engagement hole of the second holding portion facing the engagement hole. If the push operation of the first operation portion and the second operation portion is released at that state, the first engagement protrusion enters the engagement hole of the first holding portion and engages, and the second engagement Since the protrusion can enter and engage with the engagement hole of the second holding portion, the lighting device can be easily attached to the attachment device without being detached from the attachment device.

照明器具を取り外す際には、第一操作部および第二操作部を押し操作することにより、第一係合突部を第一保持部の係合穴から抜け出させ、また第二係合突部を第二保持部の係合穴から抜け出させることができる。そこで照明器具を取付器具から引き離せば、照明器具を取付器具から簡単に取り外すことができる。   When removing the luminaire, the first operating portion and the second operating portion are pushed to cause the first engaging protrusion to come out of the engaging hole of the first holding portion. Can be pulled out of the engagement hole of the second holding portion. Then, if a lighting fixture is pulled away from a fixture, a lighting fixture can be easily removed from a fixture.

本発明の一実施形態による照明器具の取付構造を示す一部破断側面図The partially broken side view which shows the attachment structure of the lighting fixture by one Embodiment of this invention 図1に示した照明器具の平面図Plan view of the lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 上記照明器具の側面図Side view of the luminaire 上記照明器具の係合部材を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the engaging member of the said lighting fixture 上記照明器具の一部を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows a part of said lighting fixture 上記照明器具の底面図Bottom view of the above lighting fixture 図1に示した取付器具の平面図Top view of the fixture shown in FIG. 上記取付器具の側面図Side view of the above fixture 上記取付器具を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the said fixture 本発明の別の実施形態による照明器具の取付構造を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the lighting fixture by another embodiment of this invention 図10に示した照明器具の一部を示す一部破断斜視図The partially broken perspective view which shows a part of lighting fixture shown in FIG.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態による照明器具の取付構造を示す側面図である。この取付構造は、一例として概略薄い直方体状の外形形状を有する照明器具1を横にした状態、つまり光を取り出す前面が上を向いた状態で取付器具5に取り付けるためのものである。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view showing a lighting fixture mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As an example, this attachment structure is for attaching to the attachment device 5 in a state where the lighting device 1 having a substantially thin rectangular parallelepiped outer shape is laid down, that is, with the front surface from which light is extracted facing upward.

まず図2〜6を参照して、照明器具1について説明する。図2および図3はそれぞれ、照明器具1の平面形状および側面形状を示しており、また図4および図5はそれぞれ照明器具1の一部の斜視形状を示し、図6は照明器具1の底面の形状を示している。   First, the lighting fixture 1 is demonstrated with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 respectively show a planar shape and a side shape of the luminaire 1, and FIGS. 4 and 5 each show a perspective view of a part of the luminaire 1, and FIG. 6 shows a bottom surface of the luminaire 1. The shape is shown.

図2および図3に示される通りこの照明器具1は基本的に、概略薄い直方体状に形成された筐体10内に、例えば有機EL(エレクトロルミネッセンス)パネル等の発光体20を収容して構成されている。発光体20が配設される基体としての筐体10は、例えば透明あるいは白色の合成樹脂から形成され、底面11と、この底面11から直角に立ち上がった一側面12と、同じく底面11から直角に立ち上がって一側面12と反対側を向く他側面13とを有している。これらの一側面12および他側面13は互いに平行で直線方向(矢印A方向)に延びる状態に形成され、照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられた状態では各々左側面と右側面となる。そしてこれらの一側面12と他側面13の各端部の間を延びる、互いに平行な上側面14および下側面15が形成され、それら4つの側面12〜15の上に前面16が形成されている。発光体20からの光は、この前面16から発せられる。   As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the lighting apparatus 1 basically includes a light emitting body 20 such as an organic EL (electroluminescence) panel in a casing 10 formed in a substantially thin rectangular parallelepiped shape. Has been. A housing 10 as a base on which the light emitting body 20 is disposed is formed of, for example, a transparent or white synthetic resin, and includes a bottom surface 11, a side surface 12 rising at a right angle from the bottom surface 11, and a right angle from the bottom surface 11. It has one side surface 12 that stands up and the other side surface 13 that faces the opposite side. The one side surface 12 and the other side surface 13 are formed in a state of being parallel to each other and extending in the linear direction (the direction of arrow A), and when the lighting device 1 is attached to the attachment device 5, respectively. Then, an upper side surface 14 and a lower side surface 15 extending between the end portions of the one side surface 12 and the other side surface 13 are formed, and a front surface 16 is formed on the four side surfaces 12 to 15. . Light from the light emitter 20 is emitted from the front surface 16.

筐体10内には、上記一側面12の近傍において、この一側面12と直角な方向に移動自在にして第一係合部材21の一部が配置され、また他側面13の近傍において、この他側面13と直角な方向に移動自在にして第二係合部材31の一部が配置されている。図4はこれらの第一係合部材21および第二係合部材31の形状を詳しく示すものである。ここに示されるように第一係合部材21は、連絡部22と、その中央から立ち上がって先端が一側面12の側外方(図2および図3中の左方)に向かって延びる断面L字形の板状の第一操作部23と、連絡部22の両端にそれぞれ連続した板状とされて先端が第一操作部23の先端と同じ方向に延びる2つの第一係合突部24と、各第一係合突部24と第一操作部23との間において、連絡部22からそれぞれ第一操作部23の先端部とは反対方向に突出した円柱状の2つのバネ挿通部25とを備えている。   In the housing 10, a part of the first engagement member 21 is disposed in the vicinity of the one side surface 12 so as to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the one side surface 12, and in the vicinity of the other side surface 13. A part of the second engagement member 31 is arranged so as to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the other side surface 13. FIG. 4 shows the shapes of the first engagement member 21 and the second engagement member 31 in detail. As shown here, the first engagement member 21 has a connecting portion 22 and a cross-section L that rises from the center and extends toward the outer side of the side surface 12 (left side in FIGS. 2 and 3). A plate-shaped first operation portion 23, and two first engagement protrusions 24 that are formed in a plate shape that is continuous with both ends of the connecting portion 22 and that extend in the same direction as the front end of the first operation portion 23. Between the first engagement protrusions 24 and the first operation part 23, two cylindrical spring insertion parts 25 projecting from the connecting part 22 in the opposite direction to the tip of the first operation part 23, respectively. It has.

第二係合部材31は第一係合部材21と同形状とされた上で、この第一係合部材21と180°異なる向きに配置されたもので、連絡部32と、その中央から立ち上がって先端が他側面13の側外方(図2および図3中の右方)に向かって延びる断面L字形の板状の第二操作部33と、連絡部32の両端にそれぞれ連続した板状とされて先端が第二操作部33の先端と同じ方向に延びる2つの第二係合突部34と、各第二係合突部34と第二操作部33との間において、連絡部32からそれぞれ第二操作部33の先端部とは反対方向に突出した円柱状の2つのバネ挿通部35とを備えている。   The second engagement member 31 has the same shape as the first engagement member 21 and is disposed in a direction different from the first engagement member 21 by 180 °, and rises from the communication portion 32 and the center thereof. A plate-like second operating portion 33 having an L-shaped cross section extending toward the outer side of the other side surface 13 (to the right in FIGS. 2 and 3) and a plate shape continuous to both ends of the connecting portion 32. The two engaging protrusions 34 whose front ends extend in the same direction as the leading end of the second operating portion 33, and the connecting portion 32 between each second engaging protruding portion 34 and the second operating portion 33. Are provided with two columnar spring insertion portions 35 projecting in the opposite direction to the tip of the second operation portion 33.

上記形状の第一係合部材21は、連絡部22および第一係合突部24を上下から挟む部分や、さらには第一操作部23を同様に上下から挟む部分等が筐体10内に設けられることにより、前述したように一側面12と直角な方向に移動自在とされている。第二係合部材31もそれと同様にして、他側面13と直角な方向に移動自在に保持されている。   The first engaging member 21 having the above-described shape has a portion that sandwiches the connecting portion 22 and the first engaging protrusion 24 from above and below, and a portion that sandwiches the first operating portion 23 from above and below in the housing 10. By being provided, as described above, it is movable in a direction perpendicular to the one side surface 12. Similarly, the second engagement member 31 is also held so as to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the other side surface 13.

第一係合部材21の2つのバネ挿通部25には、図2および図3に示すように、それぞれ第一付勢手段としての圧縮コイルバネ26が巻回されている。この圧縮コイルバネ26はその一端が連絡部22に当接し、他端が筐体10内の一部に当接するようにして圧縮状態に配置され、それにより第一係合部材21は一側面12の側外方に向けて付勢されている。また第二係合部材31の2つのバネ挿通部35には、図2および図3に示すように、それぞれ第二付勢手段としての圧縮コイルバネ36が保持されている。この圧縮コイルバネ36もその一端が連絡部32に当接し、他端が筐体10内の一部に当接するようにして圧縮状態に配置され、それにより第二係合部材31は他側面13の側外方に向けて付勢されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a compression coil spring 26 serving as a first urging means is wound around the two spring insertion portions 25 of the first engagement member 21. The compression coil spring 26 is disposed in a compressed state so that one end thereof is in contact with the connecting portion 22 and the other end is in contact with a part of the housing 10, whereby the first engagement member 21 is arranged on the side surface 12. It is biased towards the outside. Further, the two spring insertion portions 35 of the second engaging member 31 hold compression coil springs 36 as second urging means, as shown in FIGS. The compression coil spring 36 is also arranged in a compressed state so that one end thereof is in contact with the connecting portion 32 and the other end is in contact with a part in the housing 10, whereby the second engagement member 31 is arranged on the other side surface 13. It is biased towards the outside.

上述のように付勢されている第二係合部材31は図5に示すように、他側面13に形成された操作部通過孔13aから第二操作部33が筐体外に突出し、また同じく他側面13に形成された2つの突部通過孔13bからそれぞれ第二係合突部34が筐体外に大きく突出する状態となっている。図示はしていないが一側面12にも、上記操作部通過孔13aと同様の操作部通過孔が形成されてそこから第一係合部材21の第一操作部23が筐体外に突出し、上記突部通過孔13bと同様の突部通過孔が2つ形成されてそれらから第一係合部材21の第一係合突部24が筐体外に大きく突出している。上記付勢に抗するような外力が第一係合部材21および第二係合部材31に加えられない限り、第一係合部材21および第二係合部材31は上記の状態を維持する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the second engaging member 31 urged as described above has a second operating portion 33 protruding from the operating portion passage hole 13a formed in the other side surface 13 to the outside of the housing. Each of the second engaging protrusions 34 protrudes greatly out of the housing from the two protrusion passage holes 13b formed on the side surface 13. Although not shown, an operation portion passage hole similar to the operation portion passage hole 13a is also formed on the one side surface 12, from which the first operation portion 23 of the first engagement member 21 projects out of the housing, Two protrusion passage holes similar to the protrusion passage hole 13b are formed, and the first engagement protrusion 24 of the first engagement member 21 protrudes greatly out of the housing. Unless the external force which resists the said urging | biasing is applied to the 1st engagement member 21 and the 2nd engagement member 31, the 1st engagement member 21 and the 2nd engagement member 31 maintain said state.

図6は筐体10の底面11を示すものであり、以下この図6を参照して、底面11の形状について説明する。ここに図示される通り底面11には、他側面13の近傍位置において、概略T字状とされて底面11から若干低くなった凹部41が形成され、その下方には、縦長の長方形状とされて底面11から若干低くなった凹部43が形成されている。また同じくこの底面11には、一側面12の近傍位置において、概略T字状とされて底面11から若干低くなった凹部42が形成され、その下方には、縦長の長方形状とされて底面11から若干低くなった凹部44が形成されている。   FIG. 6 shows the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10, and the shape of the bottom surface 11 will be described below with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, the bottom surface 11 is formed with a concave portion 41 that is substantially T-shaped and slightly lower than the bottom surface 11 in the vicinity of the other side surface 13, and has a vertically long rectangular shape below it. Thus, a recess 43 slightly lower than the bottom surface 11 is formed. Similarly, the bottom surface 11 is formed with a concave portion 42 which is substantially T-shaped and slightly lower than the bottom surface 11 at a position near the side surface 12, and has a vertically long rectangular shape below the bottom surface 11. A recessed portion 44 that is slightly lower than the height is formed.

またこの底面11には、発光体15を点灯させる駆動電流を取付器具5側から受電するための受電端子17および19と、発光体15の点灯を制御する信号電流を取付器具5側から受電するための受電端子18および20が設けられている。さらにこの底面11には、四隅のそれぞれに近い位置において4つの丸穴37が設けられ、各丸穴37の中には、離間用付勢手段としてのコイルバネ38が固定されている。これらのコイルバネ38による作用については後述する。   The bottom surface 11 also receives power receiving terminals 17 and 19 for receiving a drive current for lighting the light emitter 15 from the mounting fixture 5 side, and a signal current for controlling the lighting of the light emitter 15 from the mounting fixture 5 side. Power receiving terminals 18 and 20 are provided. Further, the bottom surface 11 is provided with four round holes 37 at positions close to the four corners, and a coil spring 38 as a biasing means for separation is fixed in each round hole 37. The action of these coil springs 38 will be described later.

次に図7〜9を参照して、取付器具5について説明する。図7および図8はそれぞれ、取付器具5の平面形状および側面形状を示しており、図9は取付器具5の斜視形状を示している。なお図9においては、底面51の上に形成された要素を省略して示している。   Next, the attachment device 5 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 show the planar shape and the side shape of the attachment device 5, respectively, and FIG. 9 shows the perspective shape of the attachment device 5. In FIG. 9, elements formed on the bottom surface 51 are omitted.

取付器具5は例えば合成樹脂から形成され、上方が開いた概略薄い直方体状の凹部50を有している。この凹部50は、底面51と、4つの側壁52、53、54および55とによって画成されたもので、側壁52〜55は上記底面51および取付器具5の表面56に対して直角に形成されている。   The fixture 5 is formed of, for example, a synthetic resin, and has a substantially thin rectangular parallelepiped recess 50 that is open upward. The recess 50 is defined by a bottom surface 51 and four side walls 52, 53, 54, and 55, and the side walls 52 to 55 are formed at right angles to the bottom surface 51 and the surface 56 of the fixture 5. ing.

凹部50は、照明器具1の筐体10をほぼ緊密に収容する形状とされている。すなわち、この凹部50に対して所定の向きで照明器具1が収められると、図2および図3に示した筐体10の底面11は取付器具5の底面51に接し、そして筐体10の4つの側面12、13、14および15はそれぞれ側壁52、53、54および55と微小間隙を置いて向き合う状態となる。上記4つの側壁うち側壁52には2つの係合穴57が形成され、また、この側壁52と向き合う側壁53にも同様の2つの係合穴58が形成されている。なお上記側壁52は本発明における第一保持部を構成し、側壁53は本発明における第二保持部を構成している。   The recess 50 is shaped to accommodate the housing 10 of the lighting fixture 1 almost closely. That is, when the lighting fixture 1 is housed in a predetermined direction with respect to the recess 50, the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is in contact with the bottom surface 51 of the mounting device 5, and The two side surfaces 12, 13, 14, and 15 are in a state of facing the side walls 52, 53, 54, and 55 with a minute gap therebetween. Two engaging holes 57 are formed in the side wall 52 of the four side walls, and two similar engaging holes 58 are formed in the side wall 53 facing the side wall 52. In addition, the said side wall 52 comprises the 1st holding | maintenance part in this invention, and the side wall 53 comprises the 2nd holding | maintenance part in this invention.

上記底面51には、側壁53の近傍位置において、概略T字状とされて底面51から若干高くなった凸部61が形成され、その下方には、縦長の長方形状とされて底面51から若干高くなった凸部63が形成されている。また底面51には、側壁52の近傍位置において、概略T字状とされて底面51から若干高くなった凸部62が形成され、その下方には、縦長の長方形状とされて底面51から若干高くなった凸部64が形成されている。   On the bottom surface 51, a convex portion 61 that is substantially T-shaped and slightly higher than the bottom surface 51 is formed at a position in the vicinity of the side wall 53, and is formed in a vertically long rectangular shape slightly below the bottom surface 51. A raised convex portion 63 is formed. The bottom surface 51 is formed with a convex portion 62 which is substantially T-shaped and slightly higher than the bottom surface 51 at a position near the side wall 52, and has a vertically long rectangular shape below the bottom surface 51. A raised convex portion 64 is formed.

また底面51には、外部から駆動電流を受けるための配線が接続されるコネクタ70および71、外部から信号電流を受けるための配線が接続されるコネクタ72および73、取付器具5を壁面等に取り付けるための取付孔74〜77、一端が筐体10側に固定される照明器具落下防止用紐(図示せず)の他端が取り付けられる紐取付部78、取付器具5の上下取付方向を示す表示79および80、上述した配線を通すための配線通過孔81等が設けられている。取付器具5の内部には、上記駆動電流や信号電流用の回路基板(図示せず)が収容されている。   Further, on the bottom surface 51, connectors 70 and 71 to which wiring for receiving a driving current from the outside is connected, connectors 72 and 73 to which wiring for receiving a signal current from the outside is connected, and the attachment 5 are attached to a wall surface or the like. Mounting holes 74 to 77, a string attachment portion 78 to which the other end of a lighting fixture fall prevention string (not shown) whose one end is fixed to the housing 10 side, and an indication indicating the vertical mounting direction of the attachment instrument 5 79 and 80, wiring passage holes 81 for passing the above-described wirings, and the like are provided. A circuit board (not shown) for the drive current and the signal current is accommodated in the attachment device 5.

さらに底面51には、照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられた際に、照明器具1が取り付け方向、つまり取付器具5との距離が変わる方向にガタ付くことを防止するための円柱状の突起84が4つ形成されている。   Furthermore, on the bottom surface 51, when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5, a cylindrical projection for preventing the lighting fixture 1 from rattling in the mounting direction, that is, the direction in which the distance from the mounting fixture 5 changes. Four 84 are formed.

また底面51には、照明器具1がその底面11側から取付器具5に取り付けられた際に、該底面11に形成されている前記受電端子17および19と各々接触する駆動電流給電端子87および89と、前記受電端子18および20と各々接触する信号電流給電端子88および90とが設けられている。なお給電端子87、88、89および90は、それぞれ受電端子との接触を確実にするために、図示外のバネ等の付勢手段により、外方つまり図7中で手前側に付勢されている。   Further, on the bottom surface 51, when the luminaire 1 is attached to the attachment device 5 from the bottom surface 11 side, the drive current power supply terminals 87 and 89 that come into contact with the power receiving terminals 17 and 19 formed on the bottom surface 11, respectively. And signal current feed terminals 88 and 90 which are in contact with the power receiving terminals 18 and 20, respectively. The power supply terminals 87, 88, 89, and 90 are urged outward, that is, toward the front side in FIG. 7 by an urging means such as a spring (not shown) to ensure contact with the power receiving terminal. Yes.

以下、照明器具1を取付器具5に取り付ける操作について説明する。図1は照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられるときの状態を、(A)、(B)、(C)と時間を追って示している。なおここでは、取付器具5を破断して示している。   Hereinafter, an operation of attaching the lighting fixture 1 to the mounting fixture 5 will be described. FIG. 1 shows the state when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the attachment fixture 5 with time (A), (B), and (C). Here, the attachment device 5 is shown by being broken.

同図(A)に示すように照明器具1は、まず例えば作業者の両手により、第一操作部23と第二操作部33を、それぞれ圧縮コイルバネ26、36の付勢力に抗して押し込みつつ保持される。この状態では、第一係合部材21の第一係合突部24および第二係合部材31の第二係合突部34は、各々筐体10の一側面12、他側面13から僅かだけ突出した状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the lighting fixture 1 is first pushed by the operator's hands, for example, by pushing the first operating portion 23 and the second operating portion 33 against the urging force of the compression coil springs 26 and 36, respectively. Retained. In this state, the first engagement protrusion 24 of the first engagement member 21 and the second engagement protrusion 34 of the second engagement member 31 are only slightly from the one side surface 12 and the other side surface 13 of the housing 10, respectively. Protruding state.

次に同図(B)に示すように照明器具1は、取付器具5の凹部50内に上から収められる。このとき、第一係合突部24および34は上述の状態となっているので、照明器具1が凹部50内に収められることを妨げない。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the lighting fixture 1 is housed in the recess 50 of the mounting fixture 5 from above. At this time, since the first engagement protrusions 24 and 34 are in the above-described state, the lighting fixture 1 is not prevented from being accommodated in the recess 50.

照明器具1の底面11が、取付器具5の底面51に接すると、同図(C)に示すように第一操作部23および第二操作部33の押し込みが解放される。すると第一係合突部24および第二係合突部34はそれぞれ圧縮コイルバネ26、36の付勢力により外側に大きく突出し、第一係合突部24は係合穴57内に、そして第二係合突部34は係合穴58内に進入する。こうして第一係合突部24と係合穴57とが係合し、また第二係合突部34と係合穴58とが係合すると、照明器具1に対して取付器具5から離す方向の外力が作用しても、照明器具1は取付器具5の凹部50から離脱することなく、そこに保持されるようになる。   When the bottom surface 11 of the lighting device 1 is in contact with the bottom surface 51 of the mounting device 5, the pushing of the first operation unit 23 and the second operation unit 33 is released as shown in FIG. Then, the first engagement protrusion 24 and the second engagement protrusion 34 protrude greatly outward by the urging force of the compression coil springs 26 and 36, respectively, and the first engagement protrusion 24 enters the engagement hole 57 and the second engagement protrusion 57. The engagement protrusion 34 enters the engagement hole 58. In this way, when the first engagement protrusion 24 and the engagement hole 57 are engaged, and when the second engagement protrusion 34 and the engagement hole 58 are engaged, the direction away from the attachment device 5 with respect to the lighting device 1 is obtained. Even if the external force acts, the luminaire 1 is held there without detaching from the recess 50 of the fixture 5.

なお、上述の通りにして照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられるとき、それら両者の相対位置が正しければ、取付器具5の凸部61、62は照明器具1の筐体10に形成されている凹部41、42と組み合い、また凸部63、64は同じく筐体10に形成されている凹部43、44と組み合うようになる(図6、7参照)。   In addition, when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the fixture 5 as described above, the convex portions 61 and 62 of the fixture 5 are formed on the casing 10 of the fixture 1 if the relative positions of the two are correct. The concave portions 41 and 42 are combined with each other, and the convex portions 63 and 64 are combined with the concave portions 43 and 44 which are also formed in the housing 10 (see FIGS. 6 and 7).

取付器具5に対して照明器具1が不正な向きで取り付けられようとすると、上述の組み合いがなされず、筐体10を所定位置まで押し込むことが不可能になるので、不正な向きで照明器具1が取り付けられることが防止される。そして凸部61、62、63および64が、それぞれ凹部41、42、43および44と組み合うと、照明器具1の筐体10は上下左右方向(図2の矢印A方向およびそれと直角な方向)に移動できなくなり、該筐体10の位置が規定される。   If the lighting fixture 1 is to be attached to the mounting fixture 5 in an incorrect direction, the above-described combination is not performed, and it is impossible to push the housing 10 to a predetermined position. Is prevented from being attached. When the convex portions 61, 62, 63 and 64 are combined with the concave portions 41, 42, 43 and 44, respectively, the housing 10 of the lighting fixture 1 is vertically and horizontally (in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 2 and a direction perpendicular thereto). It cannot move, and the position of the housing 10 is defined.

また、照明器具1が正しい向きで取付器具5に取り付けられると、取付器具5の4つの突起84がそれぞれ照明器具1の筐体10の丸穴37に入り込み、該丸穴37内に配設されているコイルバネ38を圧縮する。そこで筐体10は取付器具5から離れる方向に押され、第一係合突部24の上面が係合穴57の上壁に接し、また第二係合突部34の上面が係合穴58の上壁に接する位置に保持される。それにより、照明器具1が取り付け方向、つまり取付器具5との距離が変わる方向にガタ付くことが防止される。   When the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5 in the correct orientation, the four protrusions 84 of the mounting fixture 5 enter the round holes 37 of the housing 10 of the lighting fixture 1 and are disposed in the round holes 37, respectively. The coil spring 38 is compressed. Therefore, the housing 10 is pushed away from the attachment device 5, the upper surface of the first engagement protrusion 24 contacts the upper wall of the engagement hole 57, and the upper surface of the second engagement protrusion 34 is the engagement hole 58. It is held at a position in contact with the upper wall. Thereby, it is prevented that the lighting fixture 1 rattles in the mounting direction, that is, the direction in which the distance from the mounting fixture 5 changes.

なお、上記4つの突起84の外径が、丸穴37の内径より僅かに小さいだけの値に設定されている場合は、突起84が上記凸部61〜64と同様に、筐体10の上下左右方向位置を規定する位置規定部材としても作用するようになる。   When the outer diameters of the four protrusions 84 are set to a value that is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the round hole 37, the protrusions 84 are formed on the upper and lower sides of the casing 10 in the same manner as the protrusions 61 to 64. It also acts as a position defining member that defines the position in the left-right direction.

また、照明器具1が正しい向きで取付器具5に取り付けられると、筐体10の底面11に形成されている受電端子17および19が各々取付器具5の駆動電流給電端子87および89と接触し、また、同じく底面11に形成されている受電端子18および20が各々取付器具5の信号電流給電端子88および90と接触して、取付器具5から照明器具1に給電がなされ得る状態となる。なお前述した通り、給電端子87、88、89および90はそれぞれ外方に向けて付勢されているので、それぞれ受電端子17、18、19および20との接触が確実なものとなる。   Further, when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5 in the correct orientation, the power receiving terminals 17 and 19 formed on the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 come into contact with the drive current feeding terminals 87 and 89 of the mounting fixture 5 respectively. Similarly, the power receiving terminals 18 and 20 formed on the bottom surface 11 come into contact with the signal current power supply terminals 88 and 90 of the fixture 5, respectively, so that power can be supplied from the fixture 5 to the lighting fixture 1. As described above, since the power feeding terminals 87, 88, 89 and 90 are respectively biased outward, the contact with the power receiving terminals 17, 18, 19 and 20 is ensured.

照明器具1を取付器具5から取り外す際には、まず、照明器具1の第一操作部23と第二操作部33をそれぞれ押し込むようにして照明器具1が保持される。それにより第一係合突部24は係合穴57から抜け出し、また第二係合突部34は係合穴58から抜け出すので、その状態のまま照明器具1を持ち上げれば、照明器具1が取付器具5の凹部50から取り外される。   When removing the lighting fixture 1 from the mounting fixture 5, first, the lighting fixture 1 is hold | maintained so that the 1st operation part 23 and the 2nd operation part 33 of the lighting fixture 1 may be pushed in, respectively. As a result, the first engagement protrusion 24 comes out of the engagement hole 57, and the second engagement protrusion 34 comes out of the engagement hole 58. It is removed from the concave portion 50 of the mounting device 5.

なお本実施形態においては、照明器具1が取付器具5に取り付けられているとき、前述したように圧縮されているコイルバネ35の作用により、筐体10は取付器具5から離れる方向に押されている。したがって、上記のようにして第一係合突部24と係合穴57との係合および、第二係合突部34と係合穴58との係合が解除されると、筐体10は取付器具5から弾力的に離れて、第一操作部23および第二操作部33が取付器具5の表面56から若干浮き上がるようになる。そこで、これらの第一操作部23および第二操作部33を指先で容易に保持して、照明器具1を取付器具5から簡単に取り外せるようになる。   In this embodiment, when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5, the casing 10 is pushed away from the mounting fixture 5 by the action of the coil spring 35 compressed as described above. . Therefore, when the engagement between the first engagement protrusion 24 and the engagement hole 57 and the engagement between the second engagement protrusion 34 and the engagement hole 58 are released as described above, the housing 10 Is elastically separated from the attachment device 5, and the first operation portion 23 and the second operation portion 33 are slightly lifted from the surface 56 of the attachment device 5. Therefore, the first operation unit 23 and the second operation unit 33 can be easily held with the fingertips, and the lighting device 1 can be easily detached from the mounting device 5.

なお本実施形態において照明器具1の上下左右方向位置は、前述した通り照明器具1側の凹部41、42、43および44と、取付器具5側の凸部61、62、63および64との組合いによって規定される。すなわち、それらの凹部41、42、43および44、並びに凸部61、62、63および64が、照明器具1の位置を規定する位置規定部材を構成している。   In the present embodiment, the vertical and horizontal positions of the lighting fixture 1 are combinations of the concave portions 41, 42, 43 and 44 on the lighting fixture 1 side and the convex portions 61, 62, 63 and 64 on the mounting fixture 5 side as described above. It is prescribed by That is, the concave portions 41, 42, 43, and 44 and the convex portions 61, 62, 63, and 64 constitute a position defining member that defines the position of the lighting fixture 1.

ただし照明器具1の位置は、その他の部材によって規定するようにしても構わない。例えば、取付器具5の凹部50の側壁52〜55と、照明器具1の筐体10の側面12〜15とが互いに緊密に接するように凹部50と筐体10の寸法を設定すれば、側壁52〜55を位置規定部材として機能させることができる。さらに、第一係合部材21の第一係合突部24や第二係合部材31の第二係合突部34を、それぞれ係合穴57、58に緊密に収容される大きさに形成しておけば、それらの第一係合突部24および34によって照明器具1を位置規定することも可能である。   However, you may make it prescribe | regulate the position of the lighting fixture 1 with another member. For example, if the dimension of the recessed part 50 and the housing | casing 10 is set so that the side walls 52-55 of the recessed part 50 of the fixture 5 and the side surfaces 12-15 of the housing | casing 10 of the lighting fixture 1 may contact | connect closely mutually, the side wall 52 will be set. -55 can function as position defining members. Further, the first engagement protrusion 24 of the first engagement member 21 and the second engagement protrusion 34 of the second engagement member 31 are formed in sizes that can be tightly accommodated in the engagement holes 57 and 58, respectively. Then, it is also possible to position the luminaire 1 by the first engaging protrusions 24 and 34.

次に、本発明の別の実施形態について説明する。図10は本実施形態の取付構造の一部を構成する照明器具1の側部を示す斜視図である。なおこの図10において、図1〜9中の要素と同等の要素には同番号を付してあり、それらについての説明は特に必要のない限り省略する(以下、同様)。   Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a side portion of the luminaire 1 constituting a part of the mounting structure of the present embodiment. In FIG. 10, the same elements as those in FIGS. 1 to 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted unless necessary (hereinafter the same).

本実施形態においては、同図の(A)に示すように、照明器具1の筐体10の他側面13に、側面厚さ方向に互いに離して操作部通過孔113aと突部通過孔113bが形成されている。そして常時は、操作部通過孔113aから扇状の第二操作部133が、また突部通過孔113bから同じく扇状の第二係合突部134が突出するようになっている。   In this embodiment, as shown to (A) of the figure, the operation part passage hole 113a and the protrusion passage hole 113b are mutually separated on the other side surface 13 of the housing | casing 10 of the lighting fixture 1 in the side surface thickness direction. Is formed. Normally, the fan-shaped second operation portion 133 protrudes from the operation portion passage hole 113a, and the fan-shaped second engagement protrusion 134 protrudes from the protrusion passage hole 113b.

第二操作部133および第二係合突部134は、図11に筐体10を破断して示すように、それぞれ概略円板を1/4切り取った形状とされ、回動軸130により一体的に連結されている。そして第二操作部133から突出した回動軸130の上端部分、および第二係合突部134から突出した回動軸130の下端部分がそれぞれ筐体10に回転自在に保持されることにより、第二操作部133および第二係合突部134は上記回動軸130を中心として、図11中の矢印B方向、矢印C方向に回動可能とされている。また回動軸130には、第二付勢手段としてのねじりコイルバネ131が巻回され、このねじりコイルバネ131の一端は回動軸130に、またその他端は筐体10にそれぞれ係止されている。それにより回動軸130は、つまり第二操作部133および第二係合突部134は、上記矢印C方向に付勢されている。   The second operation portion 133 and the second engagement protrusion 134 are each formed by cutting out a substantially circular plate, as shown in FIG. It is connected to. Then, the upper end portion of the rotation shaft 130 protruding from the second operation portion 133 and the lower end portion of the rotation shaft 130 protruding from the second engagement protrusion 134 are each rotatably held in the housing 10. The second operation portion 133 and the second engagement protrusion 134 are rotatable about the rotation shaft 130 in the arrow B direction and the arrow C direction in FIG. Further, a torsion coil spring 131 as a second urging means is wound around the rotation shaft 130, and one end of the torsion coil spring 131 is locked to the rotation shaft 130 and the other end is locked to the housing 10. . Thereby, the rotation shaft 130, that is, the second operation portion 133 and the second engagement protrusion 134 are urged in the direction of the arrow C.

なお以上は第二操作部133および第二係合突部134について説明したが、筐体10の他側面13と反対側を向く一側面12(図2参照)にも、第二操作部133と同様の第一操作部および、第二係合突部134と同様の第一係合突部が設けられる。   In addition, although the 2nd operation part 133 and the 2nd engagement protrusion 134 were demonstrated above, the 2nd operation part 133 and the one side surface 12 (refer FIG. 2) facing the other side 13 of the housing | casing 10 are also provided. A similar first operating portion and a first engaging protrusion similar to the second engaging protrusion 134 are provided.

図10に示した照明器具1は、例えば図9に示すような凹部50を有する取付器具5に取り付けられる。その場合凹部50の側壁52には、図9に示す係合穴57と同様の係合穴(第一係合突部用)が1つ設けられ、また側壁53にも同様の係合穴(第二係合突部用)が1つ設けられる。   The lighting fixture 1 shown in FIG. 10 is attached to the attachment fixture 5 which has the recessed part 50 as shown, for example in FIG. In that case, one engagement hole (for the first engagement protrusion) similar to the engagement hole 57 shown in FIG. 9 is provided in the side wall 52 of the recess 50, and the same engagement hole ( One second engaging projection) is provided.

上述した通り第二操作部133および第二係合突部134は、ねじりコイルバネ131により付勢されて、常時は他側面13から突出した状態を保つ。照明器具1を図示外の取付器具5に取り付ける際には、例えば作業者の指先により第二操作部133が、ねじりコイルバネ131の付勢力に抗して図11の矢印B方向に押し込まれる。それにより第二操作部133および第二係合突部134は、図10の(B)に示す状態となる。こうして第二係合突部134は筐体10の他側面13から内側に没した状態となるので、照明器具1を、上に説明したような取付器具5の凹部50に上方から収めることができる。その後、押し込んでいた第二操作部133を解放すれば、ねじりコイルバネ131の付勢力により第二係合突部134が図11の矢印C方向に回動して他側面13から突出し、取付器具5の側壁に形成されている係合穴に進入、係合する。   As described above, the second operation portion 133 and the second engagement protrusion 134 are urged by the torsion coil spring 131 and normally maintain a state of protruding from the other side surface 13. When attaching the lighting fixture 1 to the attachment fixture 5 (not shown), the second operation portion 133 is pushed in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 11 against the biasing force of the torsion coil spring 131, for example, by the fingertip of the operator. Thereby, the 2nd operation part 133 and the 2nd engaging protrusion 134 will be in the state shown to (B) of FIG. Thus, since the second engagement protrusion 134 is inwardly recessed from the other side surface 13 of the housing 10, the lighting device 1 can be stored in the concave portion 50 of the mounting device 5 as described above from above. . Thereafter, when the second operating portion 133 that has been pushed in is released, the second engaging projection 134 rotates in the direction of arrow C in FIG. It enters and engages with an engagement hole formed in the side wall of the.

なお、以上は第二操作部133の操作および第二係合突部134の動作について説明したが、図示外の第一操作部も同様に操作され、そして第一係合突部も同様に動作する。以上の通りにして照明器具1は、取付器具5から離脱しないように該取付器具5に取り付けられることになる。   Although the operation of the second operation portion 133 and the operation of the second engagement protrusion 134 have been described above, the first operation portion (not shown) is also operated in the same manner, and the first engagement protrusion also operates in the same manner. To do. As described above, the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the fixture 5 so as not to be detached from the fixture 5.

その後、取付器具5から照明器具1を取り外す際には、第二操作部133が、ねじりコイルバネ131の付勢力に抗して図11の矢印B方向に押し込まれ、また図示外の第一操作部も同様に操作される。それにより第二係合突部134および図示外の第一係合突部が、それぞれ取付器具5の係合穴から抜け出るので、その状態で照明器具1を上に持ち上げれば、取付器具5から取り外すことができる。   Thereafter, when removing the lighting fixture 1 from the mounting fixture 5, the second operating portion 133 is pushed in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 11 against the urging force of the torsion coil spring 131, and the first operating portion (not shown) is also shown. Are operated in the same way. As a result, the second engagement protrusion 134 and the first engagement protrusion (not shown) come out of the engagement holes of the attachment device 5 respectively. Can be removed.

なお、以上説明した各実施形態では、照明器具1が水平な状態で取付器具5に取り付けられるようにしているが、上に説明した通りの各構造をそのまま用いて、照明器具1を垂直に立てた状態で取付器具5に取り付けることも可能である。また、照明器具1を水平な状態で取付器具5に取り付ける場合、上記実施形態とは反対に、取付器具5を例えば天井に固定する等により、照明器具1の前面16つまり光を取り出す面が下向きとなるように構成することも可能である。   In each of the embodiments described above, the luminaire 1 is attached to the fixture 5 in a horizontal state. However, the luminaire 1 is vertically set using the structures as described above as they are. It is also possible to attach to the attachment device 5 in the state where Further, when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to the mounting fixture 5 in a horizontal state, the front surface 16 of the lighting fixture 1, that is, the surface from which the light is extracted is directed downward by fixing the mounting fixture 5 to the ceiling, for example. It is also possible to configure such that

また筐体の形状も特に薄い直方体状に限られるものではなく、その他の形状に形成された筐体を取付器具に取り付ける構造に対しても本発明は適用可能である。   Further, the shape of the housing is not limited to a particularly thin rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the present invention can be applied to a structure in which a housing formed in another shape is attached to an attachment device.

さらに本発明による照明器具の取付構造は、複数の取付器具を1次元あるいは2次元方向に並べて配設し、それぞれの取付器具に照明器具を取り付けるように構成することも可能である。   Furthermore, the mounting structure of the lighting fixture according to the present invention can be configured such that a plurality of mounting fixtures are arranged in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional direction and the lighting fixture is attached to each mounting fixture.

1 照明器具
5 取付器具
10 筐体(基体)
11 筐体の底面
12 筐体の一側面
13 筐体の他側面
14、15 筐体の側面
16 筐体の前面
20 発光体
21 第一係合部材
22 第一係合部材の連絡部
23 第一操作部
24 第一係合突部
25 バネ挿通部
26 圧縮コイルバネ
31 第二係合部材
32 第二係合部材の連絡部
33、133 第二操作部
34、134 第二係合突部
35 バネ挿通部
36 圧縮コイルバネ
37 丸穴
38 コイルバネ
41〜44 筐体の凹部
50 取付器具の凹部
51 取付器具の底面
52〜55 凹部の側壁
57、58 係合穴
61〜64 取付器具の凸部
87〜90 給電端子
84 突起
130 回動軸
131 ねじりコイルバネ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lighting fixture 5 Mounting fixture 10 Case (base | substrate)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Bottom surface of housing 12 Side surface of housing 13 Other side surface of housing 14, 15 Side surface of housing 16 Front surface of housing 20 Light emitter 21 First engagement member 22 First engagement member communication portion 23 First Operation part 24 First engagement protrusion 25 Spring insertion part 26 Compression coil spring 31 Second engagement member 32 Second engagement member connecting part 33, 133 Second operation part 34, 134 Second engagement protrusion 35 Spring insertion Portion 36 Compression coil spring 37 Round hole 38 Coil spring 41-44 Housing recess 50 Mounting tool recess 51 Mounting tool bottom surface 52-55 Recess side wall 57, 58 Engagement hole 61-64 Mounting tool protrusion 87-90 Power supply Terminal 84 Protrusion 130 Rotating shaft 131 Torsion coil spring

Claims (6)

底面、この底面から立ち上がった一側面、および前記底面から立ち上がって前記一側面と反対側を向く他側面を有する基体と、
この基体に配設された発光体とを備えてなる照明器具を、前記底面の側から取付器具に取り付ける構造であって、
前記照明器具において、
前記一側面から出没する方向に移動可能にして前記基体に設けられた第一係合突部と、
この第一係合突部を、前記一側面から突出する方向に付勢する第一付勢手段と、
前記第一係合突部を、前記第一付勢手段による付勢に抗する方向に押し操作するための第一操作部と、
前記他側面から出没する方向に移動可能にして前記基体に設けられた第二係合突部と、
この第二係合突部を、前記他側面から突出する方向に付勢する第二付勢手段と、
前記第二係合突部を、前記第二付勢手段による付勢に抗する方向に押し操作するための第二操作部と、
が設けられ、
前記取付器具において、
前記基体の一側面から突出した状態にある前記第一係合突部を受承して保持する一方、該第一係合突部が前記押し操作されたとき前記受承を解除する形状とされた係合穴を有する第一保持部と、
前記基体の他側面から突出した状態にある前記第二係合突部を受承して保持する一方、該第二係合部材が前記押し操作されたとき前記受承を解除する形状とされた係合穴を有する第二保持部と、
が設けられてなる照明器具の取付構造。
A base having a bottom surface, one side surface rising from the bottom surface, and another side surface rising from the bottom surface and facing away from the one side surface;
A lighting fixture comprising a light emitter disposed on the base is a structure for attaching to a fixture from the bottom side,
In the lighting apparatus,
A first engagement protrusion provided on the base body so as to be movable in a direction protruding and retracting from the one side surface;
A first biasing means for biasing the first engagement protrusion in a direction protruding from the one side surface;
A first operation portion for pushing the first engagement protrusion in a direction against the urging by the first urging means;
A second engagement protrusion provided on the base body so as to be movable in a direction protruding from the other side surface;
Second urging means for urging the second engaging protrusion in a direction protruding from the other side surface;
A second operating portion for pushing the second engaging protrusion in a direction against the biasing by the second biasing means;
Is provided,
In the mounting device,
The first engaging protrusion protruding from one side of the base is received and held, and the receiving is released when the first engaging protrusion is pushed. A first holding part having an engagement hole,
The second engagement protrusion is protruded from the other side surface of the base body and is received and held, while the second engagement member is configured to release the reception when pushed. A second holding part having an engagement hole;
A mounting structure for a lighting fixture.
前記第一係合突部および前記第一操作部が一体的に形成されて第一係合部材を構成し、
前記第一係合突部および前記第一操作部が共に、前記一側面から外側を向く方向に先端部が延びる形状とされ、
前記第一係合部材が前記一側面に対して略垂直な方向に移動可能とされており、
前記第二係合突部および前記第二操作部が一体的に形成されて第二係合部材を構成し、
前記第二係合突部および前記第二操作部が共に、前記他側面から外側を向く方向に先端部が延びる形状とされており、
この第二係合部材が前記他側面に対して略垂直な方向に移動可能とされていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具の取付構造。
The first engagement protrusion and the first operation portion are integrally formed to constitute a first engagement member,
Both the first engagement protrusion and the first operation part have a shape in which a distal end extends in a direction facing the outside from the one side surface,
The first engagement member is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the one side surface;
The second engaging protrusion and the second operating portion are integrally formed to constitute a second engaging member;
Both the second engagement protrusion and the second operation part have a shape in which a tip part extends in a direction facing the outside from the other side surface,
The lighting fixture mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the second engagement member is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the other side surface.
前記第一係合突部並びに前記第二係合突部がそれぞれ2つずつ形成され、
前記第一保持部の係合穴並びに前記第二保持部の係合穴がそれぞれ2つずつ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の照明器具の取付構造。
Two each of the first engagement protrusion and the second engagement protrusion are formed,
The attachment structure of the lighting fixture according to claim 2, wherein two engagement holes of the first holding part and two engagement holes of the second holding part are formed.
前記照明器具が前記取付器具に取り付けられた状態下で、前記基体の底面と平行な面内の基体位置を規定する位置規定部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から3いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。   4. A position defining member that defines a base position in a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the base body in a state where the lighting equipment is attached to the mounting equipment. The mounting structure of the lighting fixture of 1 item | term. 前記取付器具の、照明器具の底面と接する面に、照明器具の発光体を点灯させる駆動電流および/または該点灯を制御する信号電流を給電する給電端子が設けられ、
前記照明器具の底面に、該照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられたとき前記給電端子と電気的に接続する受電端子が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から4いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。
A feeding terminal that feeds a driving current and / or a signal current that controls the lighting of the lighting fixture is provided on a surface of the mounting fixture that contacts the bottom surface of the lighting fixture.
The power receiving terminal which electrically connects with the said electric power feeding terminal when this lighting fixture is attached to an attachment fixture is provided in the bottom face of the said lighting fixture, The any one of Claim 1 to 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. Mounting structure for lighting equipment.
前記照明器具および取付器具の一方に、照明器具が取付器具に取り付けられた状態下で他方との間で圧縮されて、照明器具を取付器具から離れる方向に付勢する離間用付勢手段が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から5いずれか1項記載の照明器具の取付構造。   One of the luminaire and the fixture is provided with a biasing means for separating the luminaire that is compressed with the other while the luminaire is attached to the fixture and urges the luminaire away from the fixture. The lighting fixture mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lighting fixture mounting structure is provided.
JP2013130184A 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Lighting fixture mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP6152544B2 (en)

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