JP6061694B2 - Manufacturing method of seat pad with duct - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of seat pad with duct Download PDF

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JP6061694B2
JP6061694B2 JP2013007762A JP2013007762A JP6061694B2 JP 6061694 B2 JP6061694 B2 JP 6061694B2 JP 2013007762 A JP2013007762 A JP 2013007762A JP 2013007762 A JP2013007762 A JP 2013007762A JP 6061694 B2 JP6061694 B2 JP 6061694B2
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duct
seat pad
flange
tape
mold
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JP2014136423A (en
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佳宏 犬飼
佳宏 犬飼
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Inoac Corp
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Inoac Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5607Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
    • B60N2/5621Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/70Upholstery springs ; Upholstery
    • B60N2/7017Upholstery springs ; Upholstery characterised by the manufacturing process; manufacturing upholstery or upholstery springs not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

本発明は、車両用座席シートを構成するシートパッドで、ダクトをインサート成形で一体化したダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a seat pad that constitutes a vehicle seat, and relates to a method of manufacturing a duct-containing seat pad in which a duct is integrated by insert molding.

自動車等の車両に搭載される座席シートの座部や背もたれを構成するシートパッドがある。乗員が該シートパッドに座るが、その箇所が暑い夏になると汗ばみ、寒い冬になると冷たく感じることが多い。改善策の一つとして、例えば温度調整用ダクトをインサートしてシートパッドを一体発泡成形するダクト入りシートパッドが提案されてきた(特開平3−297414号公報等)。ただ、発泡成形型を用い、シートパッドがダクトを埋設して一体発泡成形される際、ダクトの通気口を型面に当て単に塞ぐだけでは、発泡原料がダクト内へ入り込む。発泡成形時の発泡圧の上昇もあることから、通気口をよほどうまく塞がないと、発泡成形時に通気口から発泡原料がパイプ内へ侵入してしまう不具合を招く。パイプ内に入り込んだ発泡原料は後加工で取り除くにしても、製品化されたシートパッドの成形後であり、製品品質を確保しながらの後加工作業に苦労する。
そこで、本出願人は、ダクトをインサートしてシートパッドを一体発泡成形する時に、発泡原料が通気口からダクト内へ入らないように対策を講じた発明を先に提案した(特許文献1)。
There are seat pads that constitute a seat portion and a backrest of a seat that is mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile. The occupant sits on the seat pad and often feels sweat when the spot is hot in the summer and cold in the cold winter. As one of the improvement measures, for example, a duct-containing seat pad in which a seat pad is integrally foamed by inserting a temperature adjusting duct has been proposed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-297414, etc.). However, when the foam pad is used and the seat pad is integrally foamed by embedding the duct, the foam raw material enters the duct by simply closing the duct vent against the mold surface. Since the foaming pressure at the time of foam molding is also increased, if the vent hole is not sufficiently blocked, a foaming raw material enters the pipe from the vent hole at the time of foam molding. Even if the foam raw material that has entered the pipe is removed by post-processing, it is after molding of the commercialized seat pad, and it is difficult to perform post-processing while ensuring product quality.
Therefore, the present applicant has previously proposed an invention in which measures are taken so that foaming raw materials do not enter the duct from the vent when the duct is inserted and the seat pad is integrally foamed (Patent Document 1).

特開2012−105816号公報JP 2012-105816 A

しかるに、特許文献1の発明は、型閉じにより、エア吸気口内又はエア噴出口内へ発泡成形型の突部が入り込んで、そのエア吸気口又はエア噴出口を塞ぎ、その後の発泡成形時に発泡原料がダクト内へ入らぬようにする発明であるため、型閉じ前の対策が不十分であった。
ダクトをインサートして一体発泡成形されるシートパッドを製造する場合、ダクト2を例えば図2のように下型7aにセットすると、エア吸気口26eが上向き状態になる。その後、図6の注入工程で発泡原料mを注入する際、発泡原料mがエア吸気口26eからダクト2内へ入り込む虞がある。同図の注入ホースhを矢印のごとくエア吸気口26eをよけて動かしても、時にその口からダクト内へ入り込んでしまう問題があった。さらに、フランジ接合面に発泡原料がかかると、相手部材との接合に支障をきたすため、これを除去しなければならなかった。また、ダクト入りシートパッドの生産後、エア噴出口に比べ、大きな口のエア吸気口は、ここからゴミ,塵等が入り込む問題もあった。
However, in the invention of Patent Document 1, by closing the mold, the protrusion of the foaming mold enters into the air inlet or the air outlet and closes the air inlet or the air outlet. Since it is an invention that prevents it from entering the duct, measures before mold closing were insufficient.
In the case of manufacturing a seat pad that is integrally foamed by inserting a duct, when the duct 2 is set on the lower mold 7a as shown in FIG. Thereafter, when the foaming raw material m is injected in the injection step of FIG. 6, the foaming raw material m may enter the duct 2 from the air inlet 26e. Even if the injection hose h in the figure is moved away from the air intake port 26e as shown by the arrow, there is a problem that the injection hose h sometimes enters the duct from the port. Furthermore, if foaming raw material is applied to the flange joint surface, it interferes with joining with the mating member, so this has to be removed. In addition, after the production of the duct-padded seat pad, there is a problem that dust, dust and the like enter from the large air intake port compared to the air outlet.

本発明は、上記問題を解決するもので、ダクトをインサートしてシートパッドが一体発泡成形される際、発泡成形工程のみならず発泡原料の注入工程でも、発泡原料がエア吸気口からダクト内へ侵入できなくして、一層の品質向上,生産性向上を果たすダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described problem. When a seat pad is integrally foam-molded by inserting a duct, the foam material is fed from the air inlet into the duct not only in the foam molding process but also in the foam material injection process. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a ducted seat pad that cannot be penetrated and further improves quality and productivity.

上記目的を達成すべく、請求項1に記載の発明の要旨は、配風用ダクト(2)を埋設したダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法であって、エア吸気口(26e)とエア噴出口(25a)がある配風用ダクト(2)を、発泡成形型(7)の下型(7a)にセットすると共に、該セットで上向きになるエア吸気口(26e)をシールテープ(4)で塞ぎ、次いで、発泡原料(m)の注入及び型閉じし、続いて、シールテープ(4)付きダクト(2)がインサートされたシートパッド(1)の一体発泡成形を終えて、脱型し、その後、前記シールテープ(4)を剥がし、前記エア吸気口(26e)を開口させるダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法において、前記エア吸気口(26e)を形成する筒状部(26)に相手部材と接続するフランジ(27)を設け、該フランジ(27)に、相手部材との接合面(27a)側からその反対面(27b)側へ向けて凹む凹所(272)を形成し、さらに凹所(272)が前記フランジ(27)の外周縁(271a)で開放され、且つその開放部(272k)をエア吸気口(26e)側における凹所(272)から括れ部状に狭く形成して、前記エア吸気口(26e)を前記シールテープ(4)で塞ぐと共に、該シールテープが前記凹所(272)は浮いた状態で前記開放部(272k)まで覆うようにして該フランジ(27)の相手部材との接合面(27a)を覆着し、該接合面にそのシールテープ(4)を貼着することを特徴とするダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法にある。
請求項2に記載の発明の要旨は、配風用ダクト(2)を埋設したダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法であって、エア吸気口(26e)とエア噴出口(25a)がある配風用ダクト(2)を、発泡成形型(7)の下型(7a)にセットすると共に、該セットで上向きになるエア吸気口(26e)をシールテープ(4)で塞ぎ、次いで、発泡原料(m)の注入及び型閉じし、続いて、シールテープ(4)付きダクト(2)がインサートされたシートパッド(1)の一体発泡成形を終えて、脱型し、その後、前記シールテープ(4)を剥がし、前記エア吸気口(26e)を開口させるダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法において、前記エア吸気口(26e)を形成する筒状部(26)に相手部材と接続するフランジ(27)を設け、且つ該フランジ(27)にその外周縁(271a)からエア吸気口(26e)側へ入り込む凹み(274)を形成して、前記エア吸気口(26e)を前記シールテープ(4)で塞ぐと共に、前記シールテープ(4)が前記凹み(274)まで覆うようにして該フランジ(27)の相手部材との接合面(27a)を覆着し、該接合面(27a)にそのシールテープ(4)を貼着することを特徴とするダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法にある。
In order to achieve the above object, the gist of the invention described in claim 1 is a method of manufacturing a duct-padded seat pad in which an air distribution duct (2) is embedded, and includes an air inlet (26e) and an air outlet ( Set the air distribution duct (2) with 25a) on the lower mold (7a) of the foam mold (7), and close the air intake (26e) facing upward with the seal tape (4). Next, injection of the foaming material (m) and mold closing, and then, after the integral foam molding of the seat pad (1) in which the duct (2) with the sealing tape (4) is inserted, the mold is removed, and then In the method of manufacturing a seat pad with a duct that peels off the seal tape (4) and opens the air intake port (26e), the cylindrical member (26) that forms the air intake port (26e) is connected to the mating member. The flange (27) is provided , and the flange (27) is recessed from the joint surface (27a) side with the mating member toward the opposite surface (27b) side (272 And the recess (272) is opened at the outer peripheral edge (271a) of the flange (27), and the open portion (272k) is confined from the recess (272) on the air inlet (26e) side. and narrower in section shape, the air inlet in the sealing tape (26e) (4) infarction Gutotomoni, the seal tape is the recess (272) is covered with a floating state to said open portion (272K) way to Kutsugaechaku the bonding surface (27a) with a mating member of the flange (27), the duct containing sheet manufacturing method of a pad, which comprises attaching the seal tape (4) on the joint surface is there.
The gist of the invention described in claim 2 is a method of manufacturing a duct-padded seat pad in which a duct for air distribution (2) is embedded, and for air distribution having an air inlet (26e) and an air outlet (25a). The duct (2) is set on the lower mold (7a) of the foaming mold (7), and the air intake port (26e) facing upward in the set is closed with the sealing tape (4), and then the foam raw material (m ) Injection and mold closing, and then, after the integral foam molding of the seat pad (1) in which the duct (2) with the sealing tape (4) is inserted, the mold is removed, and then the sealing tape (4) In the method of manufacturing a duct- equipped seat pad that opens the air intake port (26e), a flange (27) connected to the mating member is provided on the cylindrical portion (26) that forms the air intake port (26e). and the flange (27) to the air inlet from the outer peripheral edge (271a) to form a (26e) enters into the side recess (274), said air inlet (26e) The seal tape (4) in infarction Gutotomoni, the sealing tape (4) so as to cover up the recessed (274) to Kutsugaechaku the bonding surface (27a) with a mating member of the flange (27), said joint In the method of manufacturing a ducted seat pad , the sealing tape (4) is adhered to the surface (27a) .

請求項1の発明のごとく、セットで上向きになるエア吸気口(26e)をシールテープ(4)で塞いだ後、発泡原料(m)の注入及び型閉じし、シールテープ(4)付きダクト(2)がインサートされたシートパッド(1)の一体発泡成形へと進むと、エア吸気口をシールテープで封止しているので、発泡成形工程のみならず注入工程でも、発泡原料がエア吸気口からダクト内へ侵入するのを阻止できる。また、シールテープ(4)付きダクト(2)がインサートされたシートパッド(1)の一体発泡成形を終えて、脱型後、前記シールテープ(4)を剥がすので、このシールテープを剥がさない限り、外部からエア吸気口を通ってダクト内へのゴミ,塵等の侵入はない。エア吸気口(26e)をシールテープ(4)で塞ぎ、さらにフランジ(27)の相手部材との接合面にそのシールテープ(4)を貼着すると、発泡原料の注入工程,発泡成形工程で、その貼着したフランジ面への発泡原料の付着を防止できる。凹所(272)を形成して、シールテープ(4)で、凹所(272)は浮いた状態にして、フランジ(27)の相手部材との接合面(27a)を覆着すると、発泡原料の注入工程,発泡成形工程で、フランジ全面に対し発泡原料が付着しないので、該フランジを相手部材との接合面としてそのまま利用できる。また、凹所は浮いた状態でシールテープがフランジに覆着されると、シールテープとフランジ面との接合部分が減るので、シールテープは剥がし易くなるエア吸気口(26e)を前記シールテープ(4)で塞ぐと共に、該シールテープが前記凹所(272)は浮いた状態で開放部(272k)まで覆うようにすると、シールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドの脱型後、シールテープ下の開放部に指等を入れ、シールテープを持上げればこれを簡単に剥すことができる。
請求項2の発明のごとく、凹み(274)を形成し、エア吸気口(26e)をシールテープ(4)で塞ぐと共に、シールテープ(4)で前記凹み(274)まで覆うようにすると、シールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドの脱型後、シールテープ下の凹みに指等を入れ、持上げればシールテープを簡単に剥がすことができる。
請求項3の発明のごとく、シールテープ(4)のエア吸気口(26e)を塞ぐ部位にピンホール(45)又はミシン目(46)を設けて、該エア吸気口(26e)を該シールテープ(4)で塞ぐと、ピンホールやミシン目に指を突っ込んでシールテープを容易に剥がすことができ、作業性向上につながる。
As in the first aspect of the invention, the air inlet (26e) facing upward in the set is closed with the sealing tape (4), and then the foaming raw material (m) is injected and the mold is closed, and the duct with the sealing tape (4) ( When the process proceeds to the integral foam molding of the seat pad (1) with 2) inserted, the air inlet is sealed with a sealing tape, so the foam material is not only used in the foam molding process but also in the injection process. Can be prevented from entering the duct. Also, after the integral foam molding of the seat pad (1) in which the duct (2) with the seal tape (4) is inserted and removed from the mold, the seal tape (4) is peeled off, unless the seal tape is peeled off. There is no entry of dust, dust, etc. into the duct through the air inlet from the outside. When the air inlet (26e) is closed with the seal tape (4), and the seal tape (4) is further adhered to the joint surface of the flange (27) with the mating member , The foaming raw material can be prevented from adhering to the stuck flange surface . Forming the recess (272), with the sealing tape (4), with the recess (272) floating, and covering the joint surface (27a) with the mating member of the flange (27), the foaming raw material In the injection process and the foam molding process, since the foaming raw material does not adhere to the entire surface of the flange, the flange can be used as it is as a joint surface with the mating member. Further, when the seal tape is covered with the flange in a state where the recess is floated, the joint portion between the seal tape and the flange surface is reduced, so that the seal tape is easily peeled off . Said air inlet (26e) sealing tape (4) in infarction Gutotomoni, when the sealing tape wherein the recess (272) is to cover in floating state to the open portion (272K), sealing tape ducted mixed sheet after demolding of the pad, insert a finger or the like in the open portion of the under seal tape, Ru which can be a simple peel off if lifted sealing tape.
When the recess (274) is formed and the air inlet (26e) is closed with the seal tape (4) and the seal tape (4) covers the recess (274) as in the invention of claim 2 , After removing the duct-equipped seat pad with tape, put the finger or the like into the dent under the seal tape and lift it up to easily peel off the seal tape.
As in the invention of claim 3, a pinhole (45) or a perforation (46) is provided in a portion of the seal tape (4) that closes the air intake port (26e), and the air intake port (26e) is connected to the seal tape. When closed with (4), the finger can be pushed into the pinhole or perforation and the sealing tape can be easily peeled off, leading to improved workability.

本発明のダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法は、発泡成形工程だけでなく発泡原料の注入工程においても、ダクト内への発泡原料の侵入阻止対策が万全で、さらにシールテープを剥がさなければ、これがエア吸気口からダクト内へのゴミ,塵の侵入を防ぐ養生テープの役目を果たし、しかも該シールテープが剥がし易くなっていることから、品質向上,作業性向上等に優れた効果を発揮する。   The method of manufacturing a seat pad with a duct according to the present invention is not only in the foam molding process but also in the foaming material injection process, and is fully capable of preventing the foaming material from entering the duct. It plays the role of a curing tape that prevents dust and dust from entering the duct from the air inlet, and since the sealing tape is easy to peel off, it exhibits excellent effects in improving quality and improving workability.

ダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法一形態で、その発泡成形型を型開状態にした説明断面図である。It is explanatory drawing sectional drawing which made the foam molding die into the mold open state with one form of the manufacturing method of the sheet pad with a duct . 図1の発泡成形型に参考形態のダクトをセットした説明断面図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory cross-sectional view in which a duct of a reference form is set in the foaming mold of FIG. 1. 図2のIII-III線矢視図である。It is the III-III arrow directional view of FIG. 裏面側から見た参考形態のダクトの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the duct of the reference form seen from the back side. 表面側から見た参考形態のダクトの正面図である。It is a front view of the duct of the reference form seen from the surface side. 発泡原料の注入工程を示す説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing which shows the injection | pouring process of a foaming raw material. 図6の注入工程後、型閉じした説明断面図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory sectional view in which the mold is closed after the injection step of FIG. 6. 型閉じ後の発泡成形工程を示す説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing which shows the foam molding process after a mold closing. 脱型で取り出された参考形態のダクト入りシートパッドの表面側斜視図である。It is the surface side perspective view of the sheet pad with a duct of a reference form taken out by demolding. 図9のX-X線矢視図である。FIG. 10 is a view taken along the line X-X in FIG. 9. (イ)が図9の裏面側斜視図、(ロ)が(イ)の部分拡大図、(ハ)が(ロ)のXI-XI線矢視図である。(A) is a rear perspective view of FIG. 9, (b) is a partially enlarged view of (b), and (c) is a view taken along line XI-XI of (b). 図11の各図からシールテープを剥がした説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which peeled off the sealing tape from each figure of FIG. エア吸気口を塞ぐ参考形態のシールテープ周りの斜視図で、(イ)がミシン目を設けたもの、(ロ)がピンホールを設けたもの、(ハ)が(イ)のミシン目を指で押し破り、指をダクト内へ突っ込んだ説明断面図である。In the perspective view around the seal tape of the reference form that closes the air inlet, (a) is the one with perforations, (b) is with pinholes, (c) is the perforation with (a) FIG. 5 is an explanatory cross-sectional view in which the finger is pushed through and the finger is pushed into the duct. フランジに凹所を設けた本発明のダクトの部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the duct of this invention which provided the recess in the flange. フランジに凹みを設けた別態様のダクトの部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the duct of another aspect which provided the dent in the flange.

以下、本発明に係るダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法について詳述する。図1〜図15はダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法の一形態で、図1はその発泡成形型を型開状態にした説明断面図、図2は図1の発泡成形型に参考形態のダクトをセットした説明断面図、図3は図2のIII-III線矢視図、図4,図5は参考形態のダクトを裏面側から見た斜視図と、表面側から見た正面図、図6は注入工程の説明断面図、図7は型閉じの説明断面図、図8は発泡成形工程の説明断面図、図9は脱型で取り出された参考形態のシールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドの表面側斜視図、図10は図9のX-X線矢視図、図11は図9の裏面側斜視図及びシールテープ周りの説明図、図12は図11の各図からシールテープを剥がした説明図、図13はエア吸気口周りの説明図、図14,図15は本発明のフランジの部分斜視図である。尚、図10は裏当て材3の図示を省き、図11〜図13は裏当て材3の断面を示すハッチングの図示を省く。 Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the sheet pad with a duct concerning the present invention is explained in full detail. FIGS. 1-15 is a form of manufacturing method of the duct containing the seat pad, FIG. 1 is an explanatory sectional view thereof foam molding mold to mold open state, the foam molding mold of Figure 2 Figure 1 the duct reference embodiment FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2, FIGS. 4 and 5 are a perspective view of the duct of the reference form seen from the back side, a front view seen from the front side, and FIG. description sectional view of the injection process, FIG. 7 is mold closing description sectional view, FIG. 8 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a foam molding step, Fig. 9 is a surface of the sealing tape ducted mixed sheet pad reference embodiment taken in demolding FIG. 10 is a perspective view taken along the line XX of FIG. 9, FIG. 11 is a rear perspective view of FIG. 9 and an explanatory view around the sealing tape, and FIG. 12 is an explanatory view in which the sealing tape is removed from the respective views of FIG. FIG. 13 is an explanatory view around the air intake port, and FIGS. 14 and 15 are partial perspective views of the flange of the present invention . 10 omits the illustration of the backing material 3, and FIGS. 11 to 13 omit the hatching showing the cross section of the backing material 3.

ダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法は、まず発泡成形型7の下型7aに配風用ダクト2をセットすると共に、セットで上向きになるエア吸気口26eをシールテープ4で塞ぐ。次いで、発泡原料mの注入及び型閉じし、シールテープ4付きダクト2を埋設したシートパッド1の一体発泡成形を終えて、脱型する。その後、シールテープ4を剥がし、エア吸気口26eを開口させる製法である。
ダクト入りシートパッドは、車両用座席シートの座部やバックレストのシートクッションに使用される。ここでは、車両座席シート用座部向けのダクト入りシートパッドに適用する。表皮を被せれば、公知のバックパッドに表皮を被せたバックレストと、公知のヘッドレストとで車両用座席シートを形成する。
In the manufacturing method of the seat pad with duct, first, the air distribution duct 2 is set on the lower mold 7 a of the foaming mold 7, and the air intake port 26 e facing upward in the set is closed with the seal tape 4. Next, the foaming raw material m is injected and the mold is closed, and the integral foam molding of the seat pad 1 in which the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 is embedded is finished, and the mold is removed. Thereafter, the sealing tape 4 is peeled off and the air intake port 26e is opened.
The seat pad with a duct is used for a seat portion of a vehicle seat and a seat cushion of a backrest. Here, it applies to the seat pad with a duct for the seat part for vehicle seats. If the skin is covered, a vehicle seat is formed by a known backrest and a known headrest.

本製法に先立ち、発泡成形型7とダクト2(ここでは参考形態のダクト2)が用意される。
発泡成形型7は、図1のような上型7bと下型7aとを備える。ヒンジ7cを支点にして上型を開けて型開状態にするが、型閉じすると、全体的にへこみ度合いが大きな下型7aの型面71と、一部に凹みを有するものの略平坦な上型7bの型面76とで、シールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドのキャビティ70をつくる(図7)。本製法では、下型7aの型面71でシートパッド表面1a側が成形され、上型7bの型面76でシートパッド裏面1b側が成形される。
下型7aには、図9に示すシートパッドメイン部12の上半部用型面を中央にして、その両脇にサイド部13の上半部用型面が形成される。そして、下型7aにはメイン部12用型面の各所を柱状に盛り上げて、シートパッド表面1a側の各空気吹出口10を形成するための隆起部72が複数設けられる(図1,図10)。各隆起部72は、その上端面72aを平坦にする。
Prior to this production method, a foam molding die 7 and a duct 2 (here, a duct 2 of a reference form) are prepared.
The foaming mold 7 includes an upper mold 7b and a lower mold 7a as shown in FIG. The upper mold is opened by using the hinge 7c as a fulcrum to make the mold open. However, when the mold is closed, the mold surface 71 of the lower mold 7a having a large degree of dent and a generally flat upper mold with a part of the recess. The cavity 70 of the sheet pad with a duct with a seal tape is made with the mold surface 76 of 7b (FIG. 7). In this manufacturing method, the seat pad surface 1a side is molded by the mold surface 71 of the lower mold 7a, and the seat pad back surface 1b side is molded by the mold surface 76 of the upper mold 7b.
In the lower mold 7a, the upper half mold surface of the seat pad main portion 12 shown in FIG. The lower die 7a is provided with a plurality of raised portions 72 for forming each air outlet 10 on the seat pad surface 1a side by raising each part of the mold surface for the main portion 12 in a column shape (FIGS. 1 and 10). ). Each raised portion 72 flattens the upper end surface 72a.

ダクト2は、ポリプロピレン樹脂等からなる樹脂製管状部材で、エア吸気口26eが設けられると共にダクト経路にエア噴出口25aが設けられる。図4,図5は参考形態のダクト2であり、平面視略H字状した配風流路29を有するブロー成形ダクト2で、車幅方向に配される横筒部23の両端から一対の縦筒部24が車両前後方向へ延びる。ダクト2は、その表面側に横筒部23,縦筒部24に対し短管からなるノズル部25を複数箇所に立設し、各ノズル部25の先端開口をエア噴出口25aとする。一方、ダクト2の裏面側には、一つのエア吸気口26eが設けられる。詳しくは、本ダクト2に係る横筒部23の略中央から、導入部22が略水平又はやや上昇気味に張出す。導入部22はその先端で裏面側へ屈曲し、そのまま延設されてエア吸気口26eを形成する筒状部26となる。発泡成形型7へのセット時のダクト2は、ダクト主部21たる横筒部23,縦筒部24,導入部22が略同一水平面上にあり、該導入部22に対して、筒状部26が裏面側へ向けて起立する。そして、エア吸気口26e周りの筒状部26にフランジ27が設けられる。
該フランジ27は相手部材と接続する接続部で、裏面視が図4,図5のようなほぼ半円形である。フランジ27は全体的に見れば平坦なフランジ主要部271と、その外周縁で反り返ってフランジに係る接合面の反対面27b側へ延びる返し部273とを備える。フランジ主要部271は全体的に平坦といっても、フランジの相手部材との接合面27a側からその反対面27b側へ向けて凹む凹所272を部分形成する。横断面半円状に窪む三日月形の凹所272が、エア吸気口26eを取り囲むように複数(ここでは二つ)設けられる。平坦な部位のフランジの相手部材との接合面27aは、筒状部26の筒中心軸に対し、略直交する面とする。符号275は相手部材とのボルト取付け孔を示す。
The duct 2 is a resin tubular member made of polypropylene resin or the like, and is provided with an air inlet 26e and an air outlet 25a in the duct path. 4 and 5 show a duct 2 of a reference form, which is a blow-molded duct 2 having an air distribution channel 29 that is substantially H-shaped in a plan view , and a pair of vertical pipes from both ends of a horizontal cylinder portion 23 arranged in the vehicle width direction. The cylinder portion 24 extends in the vehicle front-rear direction. The duct 2 is provided with a plurality of short nozzle portions 25 on the surface side with respect to the horizontal tube portion 23 and the vertical tube portion 24, and the front end opening of each nozzle portion 25 serves as an air outlet 25a. On the other hand, one air intake port 26 e is provided on the back side of the duct 2. Specifically, the introduction portion 22 projects substantially horizontally or slightly upward from the approximate center of the horizontal cylinder portion 23 related to the duct 2. The introduction portion 22 is bent toward the back side at the tip, and becomes a cylindrical portion 26 that is extended as it is to form an air intake port 26e. The duct 2 at the time of setting to the foaming mold 7 has the horizontal cylinder part 23, the vertical cylinder part 24, and the introduction part 22 which are the duct main part 21 on substantially the same horizontal plane. 26 stands up toward the back side. And the flange 27 is provided in the cylindrical part 26 around the air inlet 26e.
The flange 27 is a connecting portion for connecting to a mating member, and the rear view is substantially semicircular as shown in FIGS. The flange 27 includes a flat flange main portion 271 when viewed as a whole, and a return portion 273 that warps at the outer peripheral edge and extends to the opposite surface 27b side of the joint surface related to the flange. Although the flange main portion 271 is generally flat, a concave portion 272 that is recessed from the joint surface 27a side with the mating member of the flange toward the opposite surface 27b side is partially formed. A plurality (two in this case) of crescent-shaped recesses 272 recessed in a semicircular cross section are provided so as to surround the air intake port 26e. The joint surface 27 a with the mating member of the flat flange is a surface that is substantially orthogonal to the tube center axis of the tube portion 26. Reference numeral 275 denotes a bolt mounting hole with a mating member.

ダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法は、最初に、発泡成形型7を型開状態とする(図1)。各図の発泡成形型7は、図9のX-X線矢視図のシートパッド1に係るキャビティ70を表した型断面図で、下型7aにセットされるダクト2は、その中心軸を通って、図2のように車両前後方向に切断した型断面図になっている。   In the manufacturing method of the seat pad with duct, first, the foaming mold 7 is opened (FIG. 1). The foaming mold 7 in each figure is a mold cross-sectional view showing the cavity 70 according to the seat pad 1 in the XX line view of FIG. 9, and the duct 2 set in the lower mold 7a passes through its central axis. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a mold cut in the vehicle longitudinal direction as shown in FIG.

次に、エア吸気口26eとエア噴出口25aがある配風用ダクト2を、発泡成形型7の下型7aにセットすると共に、該セットで上向きになるエア吸気口26eをシールテープ4で塞ぐ(図2,図3)。本発明でいう「ダクト2を下型7aにセットすると共にエア吸気口26eをシールテープ4で塞ぐ」は、ダクトの下型へのセットとエア吸気口をシールテープで塞ぐ時系列順序を問わない。
ダクト経路にエア吸気口26eとエア噴出口25aがある配風用ダクト2を、下型7aにセットするのであるが、ここでは、予めエア吸気口26eをシールテープ4で塞いでフランジ27に貼着したシールテープ4付きダクト2を準備する。ダクト2は、送風ユニット(図示せず)から一のエア吸気口26eへ導入された空調エアが分配されて、複数の各エア噴出口25aから吹き出すようにしている。よって、エア噴出口25aの口径よりも一回り大きい口径のエア吸気口26eを一つ塞ぐだけになる。
そうして、発泡型7を図1の型開状態下、下型7aにシールテープ4付きダクト2をセットする。各ノズル部25を下方側に向け、ノズル部25の先端面を隆起部72の上端面72aに当接させ、該エア噴出口25aの口を塞いでシールテープ4付きダクト2を下型7aにセットする(図2)。ダクト2を下型7aにセットした後、そのエア吸気口26eをシールテープ4で塞いでもよいが、セットがずれる虞があり、予めシールテープ4付きダクト2とするのがより好ましい。発泡型7への斯かるダクト2のセットで、ダクト主部21を水平に配して、ダクト主部21からは筒状部26が上方へ向け突出する。
下型7aへの該シールテープ4付きダクト2のセットと相前後して、上型7bの型面76に図示しない止具で裏当て材3を取付けセットする。
Next, the air distribution duct 2 having the air inlet 26e and the air outlet 25a is set on the lower mold 7a of the foaming mold 7, and the air inlet 26e facing upward in the set is closed with the seal tape 4. (FIGS. 2 and 3). In the present invention, “the duct 2 is set in the lower mold 7a and the air intake port 26e is closed with the seal tape 4” does not matter in the time series order in which the duct is set in the lower mold and the air intake port is closed with the seal tape. .
The air distribution duct 2 having the air inlet 26e and the air outlet 25a in the duct path is set on the lower mold 7a. Here, the air inlet 26e is previously sealed with the seal tape 4 and attached to the flange 27. A duct 2 with a seal tape 4 is prepared. The duct 2 distributes the air-conditioning air introduced from the blower unit (not shown) to the one air intake port 26e and blows it out from each of the plurality of air outlets 25a. Therefore, only one air intake port 26e whose diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the air jet port 25a is blocked.
Then, the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 is set on the lower mold 7a with the foam mold 7 in the mold open state of FIG. Each nozzle portion 25 is directed downward, the tip surface of the nozzle portion 25 is brought into contact with the upper end surface 72a of the raised portion 72, the mouth of the air outlet 25a is closed, and the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 is attached to the lower mold 7a. Set (Figure 2). After the duct 2 is set on the lower mold 7a, the air intake port 26e may be closed with the seal tape 4, but there is a possibility that the set is shifted, and it is more preferable to use the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 in advance. In such a set of the duct 2 to the foaming mold 7, the duct main portion 21 is disposed horizontally, and the tubular portion 26 projects upward from the duct main portion 21.
At the same time as the setting of the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 to the lower mold 7a, the backing material 3 is attached and set to the mold surface 76 of the upper mold 7b with a stopper (not shown).

ここで、前記シールテープ4はエア吸気口26eを塞いでフランジ27に貼着される封止テープである。樹脂テープの一方の面に粘着剤が付与された粘着テープで、エア吸気口26eを塞ぐことのできる大きさがある汎用テープを用いる。ただ、樹脂テープの樹脂は、シールテープ40がインサートされてシートパッド1が発泡成形されるため、シートパッド1のウレタン材料と非接着性の材料樹脂がより優れる。   Here, the sealing tape 4 is a sealing tape that closes the air inlet 26e and is stuck to the flange 27. A general-purpose tape having a size capable of closing the air inlet 26e with an adhesive tape provided with an adhesive on one surface of the resin tape is used. However, the resin of the resin tape is more excellent in the urethane material and non-adhesive material resin of the seat pad 1 because the seal pad 40 is inserted and the seat pad 1 is foam-molded.

ダクト2には、前記フランジ27設けられており、シールテープ4でエア吸気口26eを塞いでフランジ27を覆着する(図3)。フランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aにシールテープ4を貼着して、シールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドとする。シールテープ4は、フランジ27の裏面視よりも一回り大きくした図4のような略半円形とし、シールテープ4でフランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aの全域を覆着する。シートパッド1の発泡成形工程で、フランジの相手部材との接合面27aに発泡原料mが付着するのを阻止するためである。フランジ27に凹所272が設けられており、シールテープ4は、凹所272で浮いた状態にして、フランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aの全域を覆着する。尚、図3,図11(ハ),図13(ハ)は、シールテープ4を判り易くするため、これを筒状部先端261及びフランジ主要部271から少し離すが、実際のシールテープ4は少なくとも筒状部先端261と返し部273近くのフランジ主要部271に付着する。 The duct 2 is provided with the flange 27, and the air inlet 26e is closed with the seal tape 4 to cover the flange 27 (FIG. 3). The seal tape 4 is adhered to the joint surface 27a of the flange 27 with the mating member to obtain a duct-equipped seat pad with a seal tape. The seal tape 4 has a substantially semicircular shape as shown in FIG. 4 that is slightly larger than the rear surface view of the flange 27, and covers the entire area of the joint surface 27 a with the mating member of the flange 27 with the seal tape 4. This is to prevent the foaming material m from adhering to the joint surface 27a of the flange with the mating member in the foaming process of the seat pad 1. The flange 27 is provided with a recess 272, and the seal tape 4 floats in the recess 272 and covers the entire area of the joint surface 27 a with the mating member of the flange 27. 3, 11 (c), and 13 (c), the seal tape 4 is slightly separated from the end 261 of the cylindrical portion and the main flange portion 271 to make the seal tape 4 easy to understand. It adheres to at least the flange main part 271 near the cylindrical part tip 261 and the return part 273.

次いで、型開状態のまま、下型7aのキャビティ70を形成する型面71に、注入ホースh等を使用してシートパッド成形用ウレタン発泡原液等の発泡原料mを所定量注入する(図6)。従来、口が上向きに開いたエア吸気口26eをよけて発泡原料mの注入を行っていたが、それでも注入時に発泡原料mが飛び散ったり、注入した発泡原料mが跳ね返ったりして、フランジ27にかかったり、エア吸気口26e内に入ったりする場合があった。ここでは、シールテープ4がエア吸気口26eを塞いでフランジ27に貼着されているので、エア吸気口26e内に発泡原料mが入り込まない。またシールテープ4がフランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aの全域を覆着しているので、該接合面27aを発泡原料mで汚すこともない。 Next, a predetermined amount of a foaming raw material m such as a sheet pad molding urethane foaming stock solution is injected into the mold surface 71 that forms the cavity 70 of the lower mold 7a with the mold open (see FIG. 6). ). Conventionally, the foaming raw material m is injected through the air intake port 26e with the mouth opened upward. However, the foaming raw material m scatters at the time of the injection, or the injected foaming raw material m rebounds. Or may enter the air intake port 26e. Here, since the seal tape 4 blocks the air intake port 26e and is adhered to the flange 27, the foaming material m does not enter the air intake port 26e. Since the sealing tape 4 is Kutsugaechaku the entire area of the joint surface 27a of the mating member of the flange 27, nor contaminate the the bonding surface 27a of foam material m.

続いて、上型7bを作動させ型閉じする(図7)。上型7bと下型7aとの型閉じで、型合せ面78,79が当接して、シールテープ4付きダクト2がインサートセットされたシートパッド1用キャビティ70ができる。上型型面76が、エア吸気口26eをつくる筒状部先端261にシールテープ4を介して当接して、隆起部72上にノズル部25を載せたシールテープ4付きダクト2のセットを安定させる。   Subsequently, the upper mold 7b is operated to close the mold (FIG. 7). When the upper mold 7b and the lower mold 7a are closed, the mold mating surfaces 78 and 79 come into contact with each other, and the seat pad 1 cavity 70 in which the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 is inserted and set is formed. The upper mold surface 76 abuts the cylindrical portion tip 261 forming the air inlet 26e via the seal tape 4 to stabilize the set of the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 on which the nozzle portion 25 is placed on the raised portion 72. Let

型閉じ後、シートパッド1の発泡成形に移る。図7の型閉じ状態を所定時間維持し、シールテープ4付きダクト2を埋設一体化したシートパッド1を発泡成形する(図8)。
ダクト主部21と一緒にフランジ27に係る接合面の反対面27b側に在る筒状部26をシートパッド1で埋めて、シールテープ付きダクト2を埋設一体化したシートパッド1を発泡成形する。シールテープ4でエア吸気口26eを塞ぎ、フランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aを覆った状態で発泡成形する。エア噴出口25aの口は隆起部72の上端面72aで閉ざされ、エア吸気口26eはシールテープ4で塞がれ封がされているので、発泡成形過程で、ダクト2内へ発泡原料mが侵入することはない。
After closing the mold, the process proceeds to foam molding of the seat pad 1. The mold closed state of FIG. 7 is maintained for a predetermined time, and the seat pad 1 in which the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 is embedded and integrated is formed by foaming (FIG. 8).
The cylindrical portion 26 on the opposite surface 27b side of the joint surface of the flange 27 together with the duct main portion 21 is filled with the seat pad 1, and the seat pad 1 in which the duct 2 with the sealing tape is embedded and integrated is formed by foaming. . The air inlet 26e is closed with the seal tape 4, and foaming is performed in a state where the joint surface 27a of the flange 27 with the mating member is covered. The mouth of the air outlet 25a is closed by the upper end surface 72a of the raised portion 72, and the air inlet 26e is closed and sealed with the sealing tape 4, so that the foam raw material m is introduced into the duct 2 in the foam molding process. There is no invasion.

シートパッド1の発泡成形後、脱型し、シートパッド裏面1b側にシールテープが露出するシールテープ付き参考形態のダクト入りシートパッドを得る(図9〜図11)。
シートパッド内部にダクト主部21を配設すると共に、空気吹出口10にエア噴出口25aを連通させ、且つシートパッド裏面1bに配されるエア吸気口26eをシールテープが塞いでフランジ27に貼着されたシールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドが出来上がる。シートパッド1には主要部11を構成するメイン部12の両側にサイド部13が設けられ、シートパッド表面1a側の両境界に吊溝14が設けられる。符号14aは縦溝、符号14bは横溝を示す。シートパッド裏面1b側には、シールテープ4で覆われたダクト2のエア吸気口26e,フランジ27が、該シールテープ4を介し、図11のように顔を覗かせる。
大きな口のエア吸気口26eからダクト2内にゴミ,塵が入るのをシールテープ4が防ぐシールテープ付き参考形態のダクト入りシートパッドになっている。
After foam molding of the seat pad 1, the mold is removed to obtain a duct-equipped seat pad with a reference tape with a seal tape exposed on the back surface 1b side of the seat pad (FIGS. 9 to 11).
The duct main portion 21 is disposed inside the seat pad, the air outlet 25a is communicated with the air outlet 10, and the air intake port 26e disposed on the back surface 1b of the seat pad is closed with a sealing tape and attached to the flange 27. A ducted seat pad with a sealing tape is completed. The seat pad 1 is provided with side portions 13 on both sides of the main portion 12 constituting the main portion 11, and suspension grooves 14 are provided on both boundaries on the seat pad surface 1 a side. Reference numeral 14a indicates a vertical groove, and reference numeral 14b indicates a horizontal groove. On the back surface 1b side of the seat pad, the air inlet 26e and the flange 27 of the duct 2 covered with the seal tape 4 allow the face to be seen through the seal tape 4 as shown in FIG.
The seat pad with the reference form with the seal tape is provided with the seal tape which prevents the dust and dirt from entering the duct 2 from the large air intake port 26e.

その後、エア吸気口26eを塞いでいたシールテープ4を剥がす。フランジ27に貼着され、シートパッド裏面1b側に露出するシールテープ4を剥がし、エア吸気口26eを開口させる(図12)。
ここで、フランジ27からシールテープ4を剥がすにあたり、シールテープ4をフランジ27よりも一回り大きくすることから、シートパッド1の発泡成形で、シールテープ4の周縁43がシートパッド1に入り込んでいるケースがある(図11のロ,ハ)。シールテープ4に図13に示すつまみ上げ用の耳部42を設けても、該耳部42がシートパッド1に潜り込み、シールテープ4を剥がすのに難儀する。シートパッド裏面1bには、通常、不織布等からなる裏当て材3が設けられており(図11)、フランジ27の部分30だけくり抜いた裏当て材3がインサートされてシートパッド1に一体化される。この裏当て材3の下に耳部42が潜り込むと、シールテープ4を剥がすのに苦労する。斯かる場合、凹所272の部位に在るシールテープ4を手で凹所272の底へ向けて押し付けて、シールテープ4を剥がすことができる。
Thereafter, the seal tape 4 that has blocked the air intake port 26e is peeled off. The seal tape 4 adhered to the flange 27 and exposed on the seat pad back surface 1b side is peeled off, and the air intake port 26e is opened (FIG. 12).
Here, when the sealing tape 4 is peeled off from the flange 27, the sealing tape 4 is made slightly larger than the flange 27, so that the peripheral edge 43 of the sealing tape 4 enters the seat pad 1 by foam molding of the seat pad 1. There are cases (b, c in FIG. 11). Even if the tab portion 42 for picking up the knob shown in FIG. 13 is provided on the seal tape 4, the ear portion 42 enters the seat pad 1, and it is difficult to peel off the seal tape 4. The back surface 1b of the seat pad is usually provided with a backing material 3 made of non-woven fabric or the like (FIG. 11), and the backing material 3 cut out only by the portion 30 of the flange 27 is inserted and integrated with the seat pad 1. The When the ear part 42 enters under the backing material 3, it is difficult to peel off the seal tape 4. In such a case, the seal tape 4 at the site of the recess 272 can be manually pressed toward the bottom of the recess 272 to peel off the seal tape 4.

図13(イ),(ロ)のごとくエア吸気口26eを塞ぐ部位に、予めピンホール45を設けるか又は(及び)ミシン目46を弧状に設けたシールテープ4を採用すると、より好ましくなる。
図13(イ)で、エア吸気口26eを塞ぐシールテープ4の中央部をエア吸気口26e内へ向けて指Fを押し付ける。この押し付けで、ミシン目46がつながって切れる。その後、エア吸気口26e内へ入る指Fを使ってテープ部分47を掴み上げ、フランジ27に貼付いたシールテープ4を容易に剥がすことができる。図13(ハ)は、矢印のごとく指Fを突っ込んだ後、指先を折り曲げてシールテープ4を持上げる様子を示す。またミシン目46に代えて、図13(ロ)のピンホール45でも、ピンホール45へ指を突っ込むようにして、シールテープ4を容易に剥がすことができる。ピンホール45は判り易くするため大きめに図示するが、発泡成形時にピンホール45やミシン目46から発泡原料がエア吸気口26e内には侵入しない。
As shown in FIGS. 13 (a) and 13 (b), it is more preferable to provide a pinhole 45 in advance at a portion that closes the air intake port 26e or (and) to employ the seal tape 4 in which the perforation 46 is provided in an arc shape.
In FIG. 13A, the finger F is pressed with the central portion of the seal tape 4 that closes the air intake port 26e facing the air intake port 26e. By this pressing, the perforation 46 is connected and cut. Then, the finger F entering the air intake port 26e is used to grip the tape portion 47, and the seal tape 4 attached to the flange 27 can be easily peeled off. FIG. 13C shows a state in which the finger F is pushed in as indicated by an arrow, and then the fingertip is bent to lift the seal tape 4. Further, in place of the perforation 46, the seal tape 4 can be easily peeled off by using a pinhole 45 shown in FIG. Although the pinhole 45 is illustrated in a large size for easy understanding, the foaming material does not enter the air intake port 26e from the pinhole 45 or the perforation 46 during foam molding.

図14(イ)はシールテープ4を円滑に剥がすことのできる本発明のダクト対策品である。図1〜図12のダクト2とは異なり、フランジ27の形を変えている。凹所272がフランジ27の外周縁271aで開放され、且つその開放部272kをエア吸気口26e側における凹所272から括れ部状に狭くして、該凹所272が入り江状に形成される。ここでの凹所272は、フランジの相手部材との接合面27aの一領域が凹状に凹むに終わらず、その一部からフランジ外周縁271aに達する溝状開放部272kが設けられる。そして、図14(ロ)のごとく、シールテープ4をフランジ27に貼着するが、開放部272kまで覆うようにしている。同図の矢印のように指を開放部272kへ差し入れた後、シールテープ4下から指で持上げれば、該シールテープを難なく剥がせるようになる。 FIG. 14 (a) shows a duct countermeasure product of the present invention that can smoothly peel off the seal tape 4. FIG. Unlike the duct 2 of FIGS. 1 to 12, the shape of the flange 27 is changed. The recess 272 is opened at the outer peripheral edge 271a of the flange 27, and the opening 272k is narrowed from the recess 272 on the side of the air intake port 26e into a constricted portion, so that the recess 272 is formed into a cove shape. Here, the recess 272 is provided with a groove-like opening portion 272k that reaches a flange outer peripheral edge 271a from a part of the surface of the joint surface 27a with the mating member of the flange. Then, as shown in FIG. 14 (b), the seal tape 4 is adhered to the flange 27 so as to cover the open portion 272k. After inserting a finger into the opening 272k as shown by the arrow in the figure, if the finger is lifted from below the seal tape 4, the seal tape can be removed without difficulty.

また、図15(イ)は、シールテープ4を円滑に剥がすことのできるよう、フランジ27の形を変えた他態様のダクト2とする。フランジ27の外周縁271aからエア吸気口26e側へ、入り江状に入り込む凹み274が形成され、且つ該凹み274がシールテープ4で覆われている。図15(ロ)に示す略半円形のシールテープ4がフランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aの全域を覆着して、シートパッド1が発泡成形されても、同図の矢印のように凹み274上に配されるシールテープ4の下へ指Fを差し入れた後、指先を曲げてシールテープ4を持上げれば、剥がし易くなっている。 FIG. 15 (a) shows another embodiment of the duct 2 in which the shape of the flange 27 is changed so that the seal tape 4 can be peeled off smoothly. From the outer peripheral edge 271a of the flange 27 to the air inlet port 26e side, recess 274 enters the cove shape is formed, and the recess 274 is covered with the sealing tape 4. Even if the substantially semicircular sealing tape 4 shown in FIG. 15 (b) covers the entire area of the joint surface 27a of the flange 27 with the mating member, and the seat pad 1 is foam-molded, as shown by the arrows in FIG. After inserting the finger F under the seal tape 4 arranged on the recess 274, the fingertip is bent and the seal tape 4 is lifted to facilitate peeling.

前記シールテープ4を剥がすタイミングは、シールテープ4付きダクト2入りシートパッド1を一体発泡成形した直後に行なわず、発泡成形工場の出荷時或いは車両への組み込む前に行うと、ダクト2内へのゴミ,塵等の侵入を、発泡成形後、長時間に亘って防げることから、より好ましくなる。
シールテープ4を剥がし、エア吸気口26eをシートパッド裏面1b側に開口させたダクト2入りシートパッド1に、図示しない表皮を被せると、所望の車両座席シート向け座部用シートクッションが完成する。
The timing at which the sealing tape 4 is peeled off is not performed immediately after the foam pad molding seat pad 1 with the sealing tape 4 is integrally foam-molded. Since intrusion of dust, dust and the like can be prevented for a long time after foam molding, it is more preferable.
When the seal tape 4 is peeled off and a skin pad (not shown) is put on the seat pad 1 with the duct 2 in which the air intake port 26e is opened on the seat pad back surface 1b side, a seat cushion for a desired seat for a vehicle seat is completed.

このように構成したダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法によれば、シールテープ4がエア吸気口26eを塞いだシールテープ4付きダクト2をインサートして、シートパッド1が発泡成形されるので、発泡成形工程だけでなく、発泡原料mの注入工程でも、発泡原料mがエア吸気口26eからダクト2内へ侵入できなくなる。シールテープ4でエア吸気口26eが塞がれているので、図6で、エア吸気口26eの頭上に注入ホースhが誤ってずれ、ホースhから発泡原料mが注がれても、エア吸気口26e内へ入り込まない。特許文献1の発明が発泡原料mの注入工程において無防備だったのに対し、本発明は、発泡原料mの注入工程及び発泡成形工程で、ダクト2内への発泡原料mの侵入阻止が盤石になっている。
パイプ内に入り込んだ発泡原料mは後加工で取り除くにしても、製品化されたシートパッド1の成形後であり、製品品質を確保しながらの後加工作業に苦労する。取り除くことができなければ、発泡原料mの硬化部分がダクト2内に残って通気抵抗が増し、快適性を追求するダクト2入りシートパッド1に適合せず、不良品となることから、本発明は生産性向上,品質向上に威力を発揮する。
According to the method for manufacturing a seat pad with a duct configured in this way, the seat pad 1 is foam-molded by inserting the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 in which the seal tape 4 blocks the air intake port 26e. The foaming material m cannot enter the duct 2 from the air inlet 26e not only in the process but also in the foaming material m injection step. Since the air intake port 26e is blocked by the seal tape 4, even if the injection hose h is misplaced over the head of the air intake port 26e and the foaming material m is poured from the hose h in FIG. It does not enter the mouth 26e. Whereas the invention of Patent Document 1 was unprotected in the process of injecting the foaming raw material m, the present invention prevents the intrusion of the foaming raw material m into the duct 2 in the injection process and the foaming molding process of the foaming raw material m. It has become.
Even if the foaming raw material m that has entered the pipe is removed by post-processing, it is after the formation of the commercialized seat pad 1 and has difficulty in post-processing work while ensuring product quality. If it cannot be removed, the hardened portion of the foaming raw material m remains in the duct 2 and the ventilation resistance is increased, so that it does not conform to the seat pad 1 with the duct 2 in pursuit of comfort and becomes a defective product. Is effective in improving productivity and quality.

また、該エア吸気口26eをシールテープ4で塞いで、該シールテープがフランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aを覆着しているので、相手部材との接合部となる接合面を発泡原料mで汚さない。フランジ接合面に発泡原料mがかかると、相手部材との接合が難しくなるため、発泡原料mの硬化部分を取り除かねばならず、労を要したが、そうした負担から開放される。 Further, since the air intake port 26e is closed with the seal tape 4, and the seal tape covers the joint surface 27a with the mating member of the flange 27, the joint surface that becomes the joint portion with the mating member is used as the foaming raw material. Do not get dirty with m. If the foaming raw material m is applied to the flange joint surface, it becomes difficult to join the mating member. Therefore, the hardened portion of the foaming raw material m has to be removed.

さらに、シールテープ4が貼着されたダクト2をインサートして、シートパッド1が一体発泡成形されるシールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドができると、保管などで、大きな口のエア吸気口26eからゴミ等の不純物がダクト2内へ入り込まなくなる。品質維持に貢献する。   Further, when the duct 2 with the sealing tape 4 is inserted and a seat pad with a sealing tape on which the seat pad 1 is integrally foamed is formed, dust can be collected from the large air intake 26e for storage or the like. Such impurities will not enter the duct 2. Contribute to quality maintenance.

また、車両への組付け時は、シールテープ4を剥がしたダクト2入りシートパッド1が供されることになるが、フランジに凹所272が形成されると、シールテープ4が凹所272で浮いた状態でフランジ27に貼着されるので、シールテープ4とフランジ27との接合部分が減る。したがって、シールテープ4を簡単に剥がすことができる。   Further, when assembling to the vehicle, the seat pad 1 with the duct 2 from which the seal tape 4 has been peeled off is provided, but when the recess 272 is formed in the flange, the seal tape 4 is Since it is stuck to the flange 27 in a floating state, the joint portion between the seal tape 4 and the flange 27 is reduced. Therefore, the seal tape 4 can be easily peeled off.

とはいっても、シールテープ4の周縁が、発泡成形中にシートパッド1に潜り込んだり、シートパッド裏面1bに貼着される裏当て材3の下へ潜り込んだりすると、該シールテープ4を剥がすのが難しくなる。このような場合でも、エア吸気口26eを塞いでいるシールテープ4の部位に、ピンホール45又はミシン目46が設けられると、既述のごとくこれらを利用して、エア吸気口26eを塞ぐシールテープ4を容易に剥がし取ることができる。
また、フランジ27に開放部272k付き凹所272を設けると、製品完成後、図14(ロ)の矢印のごとく、開放部272k内へ指を突っ込めばシールテープ4をいとも簡単に剥がし取ることができる。
また、フランジ27に凹み274を形成し、フランジ27の相手部材との接合面27aの全域をシールテープ4で覆着すると、シールテープ4付きダクト2入りシートパッド1が発泡成形されても、図15(ロ)に示す矢印のように凹み274を覆うシールテープ4の下へ指Fを差し入れた後、指先を曲げてシールテープ4を持上げれば、楽にシールテープ4を剥がすことができる。
However, if the peripheral edge of the seal tape 4 enters the seat pad 1 during foam molding or under the backing material 3 attached to the back surface 1b of the seat pad, the seal tape 4 is peeled off. Becomes difficult. Even in such a case, if the pinhole 45 or the perforation 46 is provided in the part of the seal tape 4 that closes the air intake port 26e, the seal that closes the air intake port 26e is used as described above. The tape 4 can be easily peeled off.
Further, when the flange 27 Ru provided an opening 272k with recesses 272, after product completion, as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 14 (b), the peeled off the sealing tape 4 very easily if Tsukkome finger into the opening 272k Can do.
Further, when the recess 27 is formed in the flange 27 and the entire area of the joint surface 27a of the flange 27 with the mating member is covered with the seal tape 4, even if the seat pad 1 with the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 is foam-molded, FIG. If the finger F is inserted under the seal tape 4 covering the recess 274 as indicated by the arrow 15 (b) and then the fingertip is bent and the seal tape 4 is lifted, the seal tape 4 can be easily peeled off.

ここで、フランジ27に貼着したシールテープ4を剥がす場合、例えば栓抜きのような引っ掛け工具を使って剥がし取ることもできる。しかし、引っ掛け工具を手に持ち替えて、作業等をすればその時間が増え、作業工数が増える。
前記ピンホール45又はミシン目46、さらに開放部272k付き凹所272や凹み274を形成すれば、シールテープ4付きダクト2からシールテープ4をごく簡単に剥がすことができる。車両の組立て現場で即座にシールテープ4を剥がすことができるので、ゴミや埃がダクト2内へ入り込まないよう、シールテープ4で養生されたシールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドまま、車両組立て現場への供給も可能になる。より一層の品質向上に貢献できる。勿論、シールテープ付きダクト入りシートパッドの生産現場で、これを在庫保管する場合でも、シールテープ4がエア吸気口26eを塞いで養生するので、ゴミ,埃がダクト2内へ入り込まず、品質維持に貢献する。
Here, when the sealing tape 4 adhered to the flange 27 is peeled off, it can be peeled off by using a hooking tool such as a bottle opener. However, if you change the hook tool in your hand and work, the time will increase and the number of work steps will increase.
If the pinhole 45 or the perforation 46 and the recess 272 with the opening 272k and the recess 274 are formed, the seal tape 4 can be peeled off from the duct 2 with the seal tape 4 very easily. Since the seal tape 4 can be peeled off immediately at the vehicle assembly site, the sheet pad with the seal tape cured with the seal tape 4 is kept to the vehicle assembly site to prevent dust and dirt from entering the duct 2. Supply is also possible. Contributes to further quality improvement. Of course, even if the seat pad with duct with seal tape is produced and stored in stock, the seal tape 4 is cured by closing the air inlet 26e, so that dust and dust do not enter the duct 2 and the quality is maintained. To contribute.

尚、本発明においては前記実施形態に示すものに限られず、目的,用途に応じて本発明の範囲で種々変更できる。シートパッド1,ダクト2,シールテープ4,発泡成形型7等の形状,大きさ,個数,材質等は用途に合わせて適宜選択できる。例えば、実施形態はシートパッド1に適用したが、バックパッドにも適用できる。   The present invention is not limited to those shown in the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention depending on the purpose and application. The shape, size, number, material, and the like of the seat pad 1, the duct 2, the seal tape 4, the foaming mold 7, etc. can be appropriately selected according to the application. For example, although the embodiment is applied to the seat pad 1, it can also be applied to a back pad.

1 シートパッド
2 ダクト
26 筒状部
26e エア吸気口
27 フランジ
27a 相手部材との接合面(外面
27b 接合面の反対面(背面
271a 外周縁
272 凹所
272k 開放部
274 凹み(湾部)
4 シールテープ
45 ピンホール
46 ミシン面
7a 下型
m 発泡原料
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Seat pad 2 Duct 26 Cylindrical part 26e Air inlet 27 Flange 27a Joining surface ( outer surface ) with partner member
27b Opposite side of the joint surface ( back )
271a the outer peripheral edge 272 recess 272k opening 274 dent (one part)
4 Sealing tape 45 Pinhole 46 Sewing surface 7a Lower mold m Foaming raw material

Claims (3)

配風用ダクト(2)を埋設したダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法であって、
エア吸気口(26e)とエア噴出口(25a)がある配風用ダクト(2)を、発泡成形型(7)の下型(7a)にセットすると共に、該セットで上向きになるエア吸気口(26e)をシールテープ(4)で塞ぎ、次いで、発泡原料(m)の注入及び型閉じし、続いて、シールテープ(4)付きダクト(2)がインサートされたシートパッド(1)の一体発泡成形を終えて、脱型し、その後、前記シールテープ(4)を剥がし、前記エア吸気口(26e)を開口させるダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法において、
前記エア吸気口(26e)を形成する筒状部(26)に相手部材と接続するフランジ(27)を設け、該フランジ(27)に、相手部材との接合面(27a)側からその反対面(27b)側へ向けて凹む凹所(272)を形成し、さらに凹所(272)が前記フランジ(27)の外周縁(271a)で開放され、且つその開放部(272k)をエア吸気口(26e)側における凹所(272)から括れ部状に狭く形成して、
前記エア吸気口(26e)を前記シールテープ(4)で塞ぐと共に、該シールテープが前記凹所(272)は浮いた状態で前記開放部(272k)まで覆うようにして該フランジ(27)の相手部材との接合面(27a)を覆着し、該接合面にそのシールテープ(4)を貼着することを特徴とするダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a seat pad with a duct embedded with a duct for air distribution (2),
Set the air distribution duct (2) with the air inlet (26e) and air outlet (25a) on the lower mold (7a) of the foaming mold (7), and the air inlet that faces upward in the set (26e) is sealed with the sealing tape (4), then the foaming raw material (m) is injected and the mold is closed, and then the seat pad (1) with the sealing tape (4) with the inserted duct (2) is integrated. Finishing foam molding, demolding, then peeling off the sealing tape (4), in the method of manufacturing a ducted seat pad that opens the air inlet (26e) ,
A flange (27) connected to the mating member is provided in the cylindrical part (26) forming the air intake port (26e) , and the flange (27) is opposite to the mating surface (27a) side from the mating member. (27b) forming a recess (272) that is recessed toward the side, the recess (272) is opened at the outer peripheral edge (271a) of the flange (27), and the opening (272k) is the air inlet (26e) from the recess (272) on the side narrowly formed into a constricted part shape,
The air inlet said (26e) sealing tape (4) in infarction Gutotomoni, the seal tape is the recess (272) said opening at floating state (272K) so as to cover up the flange (27) A method for producing a ducted seat pad comprising covering a joint surface (27a) with a mating member and sticking the seal tape (4) to the joint surface .
配風用ダクト(2)を埋設したダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法であって、
エア吸気口(26e)とエア噴出口(25a)がある配風用ダクト(2)を、発泡成形型(7)の下型(7a)にセットすると共に、該セットで上向きになるエア吸気口(26e)をシールテープ(4)で塞ぎ、次いで、発泡原料(m)の注入及び型閉じし、続いて、シールテープ(4)付きダクト(2)がインサートされたシートパッド(1)の一体発泡成形を終えて、脱型し、その後、前記シールテープ(4)を剥がし、前記エア吸気口(26e)を開口させるダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法において、
前記エア吸気口(26e)を形成する筒状部(26)に相手部材と接続するフランジ(27)を設け、且つ該フランジ(27)にその外周縁(271a)からエア吸気口(26e)側へ入り込む凹み(274)を形成して、
前記エア吸気口(26e)を前記シールテープ(4)で塞ぐと共に、前記シールテープ(4)が前記凹み(274)まで覆うようにして該フランジ(27)の相手部材との接合面(27a)を覆着し、該接合面(27a)にそのシールテープ(4)を貼着することを特徴とするダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a seat pad with a duct embedded with a duct for air distribution (2),
Set the air distribution duct (2) with the air inlet (26e) and air outlet (25a) on the lower mold (7a) of the foaming mold (7), and the air inlet that faces upward in the set (26e) is sealed with the sealing tape (4), then the foaming raw material (m) is injected and the mold is closed, and then the seat pad (1) with the sealing tape (4) with the inserted duct (2) is integrated. Finishing foam molding, demolding, then peeling off the sealing tape (4), in the method of manufacturing a ducted seat pad that opens the air inlet (26e) ,
A flange (27) connected to the mating member is provided in the cylindrical part (26) forming the air intake port (26e), and the flange (27) is connected to the air intake port (26e) side from the outer peripheral edge (271a). Form a recess (274) that goes into
The air inlet (26e) the sealing tape (4) in infarction Gutotomoni, the sealing tape (4) so as to cover up dents (274) wherein the junction surface of the mating member of the flange (27) (27a ), And the sealing tape (4) is adhered to the joint surface (27a) .
前記シールテープ(4)の前記エア吸気口(26e)を塞ぐ部位にピンホール(45)又はミシン目(46)を設けて、該エア吸気口(26e)を該シールテープ(4)で塞ぐ請求項1又は2に記載のダクト入りシートパッドの製造方法。A pinhole (45) or a perforation (46) is provided at a portion of the seal tape (4) that closes the air intake port (26e), and the air intake port (26e) is closed with the seal tape (4). Item 3. A method for producing a ducted seat pad according to Item 1 or 2.
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